Longitudinal Study of Immigrant Cohorts 2010-2012 in Austria

Stephan Marik-Lebeck Directorate Social Statistics Longitudinal Study of UNECE Work Session on immigrant cohorts Migration Statistics Geneva 2010-2012 in Austria 30 October 2017

www.statistik.at We provide information Context

• Use of administrative registers in Austria for register-based census since 2011 • register-based statistics in central domains as a by-product  Population & Migration statistics since 2002  Labour Market statistics since 2009  Educational Attainment statistics since 2009 • Linkage of data through pseudonymised PIN  Shift from case-based to person-based statistics • Cohort-approach  statistics for specific groups  previously only available through surveys www.statistik.at slide 2 | 25 October 2017 Methodology

Data of Central Residence Register (ZMR):

Registrations of main De-registrations of main residences in AT residences in AT

Database Extract of Population Register (POPREG):

PIN  person-based Registration Episodes Gaps (closed if <90 instead of case-based (chronology) days)

Labour market episodes PIN  person-based Gaps closed (no overlaps)

Social Security Register, Public Employment Service Register and other registers www.statistik.at slide 3 | 25 October 2017 Reduction of cohort size during the first 5yrs after immigration

Reference Year, Length of Stay 2010 2011 2012 Foreign Citizens First-time immigrants 74.992 86.513 99.891 < 6 months 18% 17% 16% 6 to < 12 months 13% 11% 15% 1 to < 2 years 10% 12% 10% 2 to < 5 years 13% 13% k.A. Cohort after 5 years 33.637 40.328 k.A. in % of original size of cohort 45% 47% k.A. EU-MS since 2004 First-time immigrants 24.552 32.701 38.938 < 6 months 22% 20% 18% 6 to < 12 months 16% 12% 17% 1 to < 2 years 11% 13% 11% 2 to < 5 years 12% 11% k.A. Cohort after 5 years 9.610 14.257 k.A. in % of original size of cohort 39% 44% k.A. Source: Statistics Austria, Migration Statistics. www.statistik.at slide 4 | 25 October 2017 Size of cohort 5 yrs after immigration

90% 82% 80% 77% 70% 63% 60% 53% 54% 48% 47% 49% 50% 45% 43% 56% 53% 52% 39% 38% 50% 52% 40% 47% 47% 35% 46% 44% 41% 42% 30% 20% 10% 0%

Source: Statistics Austria, Migration Statistics. 2010 2011 www.statistik.at slide 5 | 25 October 2017 Labour market participation of Foreign Citizens living in AT 80% 72% 70% Cohort 2010 60% 55% 57% 49% 50% 46% 50% 43% Cohort 2011 39% 51% 40% 36% 47% 40% 30% 28% 24% Cohort 2012 20% 28% 10% AT nationals 0% 2011/2015

total 2011/2015 Source: Statistics Austria, Register-based labour market careers. www.statistik.at slide 6 | 25 October 2017 Labour market participation of Citizens of EU-MS since 2004 living in AT 80% 72% Cohort 2010 70% 63% 65% 60% 59% 60% 64% 63% 51% 51%61% 50% 53% Cohort 2011 41% 41% 40% 39% 30% 28% Cohort 2012 20% 10% 0% AT nationals 2011/2015

total 2011/2015 Source: Statistics Austria, Register-based labour market careers. www.statistik.at slide 7 | 25 October 2017 Labour market participation of Third Country Nationals living in AT 80% 72% Cohort 2010 70% 60% 50% Cohort 2011 50% 43% 40% 32% 30% 30% 24% 23% 30% Cohort 2012 17% 17% 20% 22% 10% 7% 6% 17% 7% AT nationals 0% 2011/2015

total 2011/2015 Source: Statistics Austria, Register-based labour market careers. www.statistik.at slide 8 | 25 October 2017 Labour market participation - Total

80% 72% 71% 70% 64% 66% 64% 64% 57% 59% 60% 65% 66% 59% 61% 60% 50% 50% 50% 55% 50% 40% 37% 43% 42% 33% 31% 30% 36% 32% 20% 22% 10% 0%

cohort 2010 after 5 yrs Source: Statistics Austria, Register-based labour market careers. all citizens 2011/2015 www.statistik.at slide 9 | 25 October 2017 Labour market participation - Women

80% 68% 70% 63% 61% 60% 62% 58% 60% 52% 52% 59% 61% 50% 53% 56% 56% 43% 40% 48% 35% 34% 29% 30% 39% 34% 31% 20% 28% 22% 13% 10% 8% 0%

cohort 2010 after 5 yrs Source: Statistics Austria, Register-based labour market careers. all citizens 2011/2015 www.statistik.at slide 10 | 25 October 2017 Conclusions

• Relevance of temporary & short-term migration for AT  30% of cohort stays <1 year • Cohort size more than halved after 5 years • Labour market integration is quicker for EU-Citizens than for Third Country Nationals • Differences mainly through lesser participation rates of women • Participation rates of migrant cohort reach average of migrant group after about 5 years • Analysis for refugee cohort 2015 currently limited, as register- based labour market statistics have time-lag of 2 years • No data on Educational attainment abroad  limited interest www.statistik.at slide 11 | 25 October 2017 Please address queries to: Stephan Marik-Lebeck Josef Kytir Longitudinal Study of

Contact information: immigrant cohorts Guglgasse 13, 1110 Vienna phone: +43 (1) 71128-7204 stephan.marik-lebeck 2010-2012 in Austria @statistik.gv.at