The Muse As I Hear Her
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You Can't Be What You Can't See— Women
Legislative Assembly for the Australian Capital Territory 49th Presiding Officers and Clerks Conference Wellington, New Zealand 8-13 July 2018 You can’t be what you can’t see— Women in the Legislative Assembly for the Australian Capital Territory Paper to be presented by Joy Burch, MLA, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly for the Australian Capital Territory Page 1 of 10 ‘Any way you look at it there are many, many women who are capable of that job of leadership and making an impact at every level of government and I think we should see more”1 “Women in politics do make a difference and they can change people’s perceptions of politics – they also change the structural discrimination of old-style political systems and parliamentary conventions”2 1 Rosemary Follett, ‘Rosemary Follett and Kate Carnell reunited to sight sexism in politics’ Canberra Times 7th March 2015. 2 Katy Gallagher, ACT Chief Minister, katygallagher.net/blog blog post, 1st October 2014. Page 2 of 10 Introduction Women have played an important and prominent role in the Legislative Assembly for the Australian Capital Territory since its establishment in 1989. The ACT was the first state or territory to have a woman as its Head of Government. In the Second Assembly, the positions of Speaker, Chief Minister and Leader of the Opposition were all held by women. Perhaps most significantly, at the Territory election for the Ninth Assembly in 2016, thirteen women were elected to the Assembly. It was the first time in Australian history that a majority of women had been elected to a parliament and one of the first jurisdictions in the world to have done so.3 It was also notable that the voters of the ACT returned this result even though only 36 percent of the total 140 candidates that stood for election were women. -
The Australian Women's Health Movement and Public Policy
Reaching for Health The Australian women’s health movement and public policy Reaching for Health The Australian women’s health movement and public policy Gwendolyn Gray Jamieson Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://epress.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Gray Jamieson, Gwendolyn. Title: Reaching for health [electronic resource] : the Australian women’s health movement and public policy / Gwendolyn Gray Jamieson. ISBN: 9781921862687 (ebook) 9781921862670 (pbk.) Notes: Includes bibliographical references. Subjects: Birth control--Australia--History. Contraception--Australia--History. Sex discrimination against women--Australia--History. Women’s health services--Australia--History. Women--Health and hygiene--Australia--History. Women--Social conditions--History. Dewey Number: 362.1982 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2012 ANU E Press Contents Preface . .vii Acknowledgments . ix Abbreviations . xi Introduction . 1 1 . Concepts, Concerns, Critiques . 23 2 . With Only Their Bare Hands . 57 3 . Infrastructure Expansion: 1980s onwards . 89 4 . Group Proliferation and Formal Networks . 127 5 . Working Together for Health . 155 6 . Women’s Reproductive Rights: Confronting power . 179 7 . Policy Responses: States and Territories . 215 8 . Commonwealth Policy Responses . 245 9 . Explaining Australia’s Policy Responses . 279 10 . A Glass Half Full… . 305 Appendix 1: Time line of key events, 1960–2011 . -
10 MAY 2019 Friday, 10 May 2019
NINTH ASSEMBLY 10 MAY 2019 www.hansard.act.gov.au Friday, 10 May 2019 Distinguished visitors ............................................................................................... 1507 Visitors ..................................................................................................................... 1508 Self-government in the territory—30th anniversary ................................................ 1508 Mark of reconciliation—gift of possum skin cloak (Statement by Speaker) ........... 1522 Adjournment ............................................................................................................ 1522 Legislative Assembly for the ACT Friday, 10 May 2019 MADAM SPEAKER (Ms J Burch) took the chair at 10 am, made a formal recognition that the Assembly was meeting on the lands of the traditional custodians, and asked members to stand in silence and pray or reflect on their responsibilities to the people of the Australian Capital Territory. Distinguished visitors MADAM SPEAKER: Members, before I call the Chief Minister I would like to acknowledge the presence in the gallery of a number of former members. I would like to acknowledge: Chris Bourke Bernard Collaery Helen Watchirs, representing the late Terry Connolly Greg Cornwell AO Rosemary Follett AO Ellnor Grassby Harold Hird OAM Lucy Horodny Gary Humphries AO Dorothy and son Kevin Jeffery, representing the late Val Jeffery Norm Jensen Sandy Kaine, representing the late Trevor Kaine Louise Littlewood Karin MacDonald Roberta McRae OAM Michael Moore AM Richard Mulcahy Paul Osborne Mary Porter AM David Prowse Marion Reilly Dave Rugendyke Brendan Smyth 1507 10 May 2019 Legislative Assembly for the ACT Bill Stefaniak AM Helen Szuty Andrew Whitecross Bill Wood On behalf of all members, I extend a warm welcome to you. I welcome all former members joining us in this quite significant celebration. Visitors MADAM SPEAKER: I would also like to acknowledge the two former clerks, Don Piper and Mark McRae. -
Member Biographies Eighth Assembly
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY FOR THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY MEMBERS OF THE EIGHTH ASSEMBLY NOVEMBER 2012-OCTOBER 2016 LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY FOR THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY EIGHTH ASSEMBLY – LIST OF MEMBERS Historical document published in November 2012 which includes biographical information provided by members at the commencement of the Eighth Assembly, changes to ministerial and shadow ministerial responsibilities from November 2012- October 2016 have been updated within the following table. NAME ELECTORATE PARTY Mr Andrew Barr Molonglo Australian Labor Party Chief Minister (11/12/2014-31/10/2016) Deputy Chief Minister (7/11/2012-10/12/2014) Minister for Community Services (9/11/2012-6/7/2014) Minister for Economic Development (9/11/2012-31/10/2016) Minister for Housing (7/7/2014-20/1/2015) Minister for Sport and Recreation (9/11/2012-6/7/2014) Minister for Urban Renewal (21/1/2015-31/10/2016) Minister for Tourism and Events (9/11/2012-31/10/2016) Treasurer (9/11/2012-31/10/2016) Ms Yvette Berry Ginninderra Australian Labor Party Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs (21/1/2015-22/1/2016) Minister for Community Services (21/1/2015-22/1/2016) Minister for Housing (21/1/2015-22/1/2016) Minister for Housing, Community Services and Social Inclusion (22/1/2016-31/10/2016) Minister for Multicultural Affairs (21/1/2015-22/1/2016) Minister for Multicultural and Youth Affairs (22/1/2016- 31/10/2016) Minister for Sport and Recreation (22/1/2016-31/10/2016) Minister for Women (21/1/2015-31/10/2016) Minister assisting the -
Almost 30Years:The Story So Far Legislative Assembly
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY FOR THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY ALMOST 30 YEARS: THE STORY SO FAR LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY FOR THE ACT AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018 Table of Contents Almost 30 Years: The story so far ................................................................................................... 1 Legislative Assembly Firsts .............................................................................................................. 1 Speakers .......................................................................................................................................... 1 Chief Ministers ................................................................................................................................ 2 Deputy Chief Ministers ................................................................................................................... 2 Ministers ......................................................................................................................................... 3 Leaders of the Opposition ............................................................................................................... 6 Members ......................................................................................................................................... 7 Women in Parliament ..................................................................................................................... 8 Legislation ...................................................................................................................................... -
Proportional Representation in Theory and Practice the Australian Experience
Proportional Representation in Theory and Practice The Australian Experience Glynn Evans Department of Politics and International Relations School of Social Sciences The University of Adelaide June 2019 Table of Contents Abstract ii Statement of Authorship iii Acknowledgements iv Preface vi 1. Introduction 1 2. District Magnitude, Proportionality and the Number of 30 Parties 3. District Magnitude and Partisan Advantage in the 57 Senate 4. District Magnitude and Partisan Advantage in Western 102 Australia 5. District Magnitude and Partisan Advantage in South Eastern Jurisdictions 132 6. Proportional Representation and Minor Parties: Some 170 Deviating Cases 7. Does Proportional Representation Favour 204 Independents? 8. Proportional Representation and Women – How Much 231 Help? 9. Conclusion 247 Bibliography 251 Appendices 260 i Abstract While all houses of Australian parliaments using proportional representation use the Single Transferable Vote arrangement, district magnitudes (the numbers of members elected per division) and requirements for casting a formal vote vary considerably. Early chapters of this thesis analyse election results in search for distinct patterns of proportionality, the numbers of effective parties and partisan advantage under different conditions. This thesis argues that while district magnitude remains the decisive factor in determining proportionality (the higher the magnitude, the more proportional the system), ballot paper numbering requirements play a more important role in determining the number of (especially) parliamentary parties. The general pattern is that, somewhat paradoxically, the more freedom voters have to choose their own preference allocations, or lack of them, the smaller the number of parliamentary parties. Even numbered magnitudes in general, and six member divisions in particular, provide some advantage to the Liberal and National Parties, while the Greens are disadvantaged in five member divisions as compared to six or seven member divisions. -
Talking Like a Toora Woman Toora Internals 30/7/04 11:37 PM Page 4
Toora internals 30/7/04 11:37 PM Page 1 the he r st o r y of toora women inc. elena ros e n m a n “I am very conscious that I still think, act, talk and breathe like a Toora woman…So I would still leap tall buildings for any one of the women that I grew up with then and they know that, and I know that about them. So it’s a pretty enduring lesson. And I would anticipate being at most of their funerals if them not at mine. So that makes it a lifelong kind of an association, a really powerful association and a very special one.” Toora internals 30/7/04 11:37 PM Page 2 co n t e n t s Toora Timeline 4 Acknowledgments 6 Introduction 8 1 Toora’s political context : 12 the women’s movement in Australia 2 Single women at the Canberra Women's Refuge 23 3 Funding the Single Women's Shelter 30 4 Opening the Single Women's Shelter 42 5 Funding women’s refuges 54 6 Feminist refuges 72 7 The Toora collective 86 8 Towards an analysis of homelessness 99 9 Toora women and addiction 116 10 Starting WARS and getting WIREDD: 133 Toora’s drug and alcohol services 11 Heira: single women and domestic violence 149 12 Race and ethnicity at Toora 158 13 Expansion and change at Toora 171 14 Conclusion 185 Toora Today 188 Notes 202 2 talking like a toora woman Toora internals 30/7/04 11:37 PM Page 4 toora timeline April 19 7 0 19 8 2 19 8 3 Department of Housing 19 9 2 20 0 2 Women’s liberation March – April February relocates the Single Heira, a house for single June movement spins out of the The Single Women's Shelter Women squat in ACT Women’s Shelter to women escaping domestic Lesley’s Place outreach anti-Vietnam War collective submit a proposal Housing Trust house to Busby Street, O’Connor. -
Where Are the Women Mps? Mary Crawford
Where are the Women MPs? Paper presented at the ASPG Conference 3-5th October 2012 Darwin Dr Mary Crawford School of Management, QUT Business School | Queensland University of Technology | 1 Where are the Women MPs? Abstract Whilst women’s representation in Australian parliaments has increased over the last two decades, it has struggled to maintain those numbers of women MPs. In fact, despite the recent landslide electoral wins in a number of states, women’s representation there has decreased. Researchers have increasingly turned to electoral institutions as determinants of female representation (Darcy, Welch and Clark, 1994). In the Australian context it has been suggested that proportional representation as practised in Upper Houses maybe one way to expand women’s involvement in the parliamentary system ( McAllister and Studlar 2002). This however, does not explain the disparities between the parties in terms of their record in getting women elected or the powerful cultural forces which continue to make politics an increasingly unattractive career for many women. This paper takes up the challenge of exploring the structure of electoral institutions when seeking an explanation as to why Australian women continue to be underrepresented in Australian parliaments (Maitland 1995) and whether changes to political structures can bring gender equity to Australia’s parliaments. Key words: women, politics, gender, representation, proportional electoral systems. Introduction While the Northern Territory reassesses the issue of statehood and possible changes to the constitution, it presents an opportunity to consider political representation and whether the current system offers an opportunity for all to participate in the political process. One of the key discussion points for Australian and international scholars has been to explore the reasons for Australian women taking 40 years to enter the national parliament after winning the right to vote and stand for parliament. -
Jan 2012 Clarion
CLArion No 1201 – 01 January 2012 Email newsletter of Civil Liberties Australia (A04043) Email: Secretary(at)cla.asn.au Web: http://www.cla.asn.au/ AG admits: counter-terrorism priorities unclear for 10 years In his final days as Attorney-General, Robert McClelland gave the game away while addressing the staff of the AG’s Department during the annual “thanks from the boss” function early last month. He admitted that for 10 years since 9/11 Australia has had no clearly articulated priorities in the fight against terrorism. Here is what he said: “The (newly established) ASIO-led Counter Terrorism Control Centre has continued in its pivotal role in managing the priorities for Australia’s counter-terrorism community, establishing for the first time a clear set of counter-terrorism priorities in the effort against terrorism.” Pretty sad really! Tens of billions of dollars spent on security measures, thousands more spooks and police, CCTV cameras breeding everywhere, our email and internet use spied on, huge air travel inconveniences, dire warnings – Be Alert – about fearsome dangers..but, for a decade, no-one in government has had “a clear set of counter-terrorism priorities”. The picture that comes to mind is of Ministers, minders, bureaucrats, spooks and police running around like chooks with their heads cut off, all in different directions. All that time – 10 years – they were assuring us that they had everything under control. Now we know that wasn’t the case, courtesy of no less an authority than Australia’s Attorney-General. Why should we believe them now? CLA plants National Liberty Tree in National Arboretum CLA succeeded last month in planting Australia’s National Liberty Tree in Canberra. -
Representation of Women in Australian Parliaments 2014 9 July
RESEARCH PAPER SERIES, 2014–15 9 JULY 2014 Representation of women in Australian parliaments 2014 Dr Joy McCann and Janet Wilson Politics and Public Administration Executive summary • Across Australia women continue to be significantly under-represented in parliament and executive government, comprising less than one-third of all parliamentarians and one-fifth of all ministers. • Internationally, Australia’s ranking for women in national government continues to decline when compared with other countries. • The representation of women in Australia’s parliaments hovers around the ‘critical mass’ of 30 per cent regarded by the United Nations as the minimum level necessary for women to influence decision-making in parliament. • There is no consensus amongst researchers in the field as to why women continue to be under-represented in Australia’s system of parliamentary democracy, although a number of factors contribute to the gender imbalance. This paper includes discussion of some of the structural, social and cultural factors influencing women’s representation including the type of electoral system, the culture of political parties, and the nature of politics and the parliamentary environment in Australia. • This updated paper draws on recent data and research to discuss trends and issues relating to women in Australian parliaments within an international context. It includes data on women in leadership and ministry positions, on committees and as candidates in Commonwealth elections. Whilst the focus is on the Commonwealth Parliament, the paper includes comparative information about women in state and territory parliaments. • The issue of gender diversity is also discussed within the broader context of women in leadership and executive decision-making roles in Australia including local government, government boards and in the corporate sector. -
MS 4026 Keith Bunda Hunter Papers C. 1972-2000
AIATSIS Collections Catalogue Manuscript Finding Aid index Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies MS 4026 Keith Bunda Hunter Papers c. 1972-2000 CONTENTS COLLECTION SUMMARY ......................................................................................... 2 COLLECTION OVERVIEW ........................................................................................ 4 BIOGRAPHICAL/ADMINISTRATIVE NOTE .............................................................. 5 SERIES DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................. 5 Series 1 Personal documents; Education and Health 1972-1995 ........................... 5 Subseries 1 Employment, education and publications ........................................ 6 Subseries 2 Health 1991-1995 ............................................................................ 7 Series 2 ATSIC Regional Council papers ............................................................... 7 Series 3 Roles in work and education ................................................................... 11 Series 4 Grey literature ......................................................................................... 13 Series 5 Published material added to the AIATSIS Print collection ...................... 15 BOX LIST ................................................................................................................. 16 MS 4026 Keith Bunda Hunter Papers COLLECTION SUMMARY Creator: Keith Bunda Hunter Title: Keith Bunda -
Newsletter 30/December 2015 Gallery of Gardens (See Story, Page 10)
discoveries of some of the 'hidden' planting patterns with us. Friends' talks will continue in 2016 but will become 'Friends' Seasonal Talks'. Working Bees have continued each Tuesday and Thursday, under the guidance of the Arboretum's horticultural sta" and many interesting and varied tasks have been completed. We welcomed our new Parking Pass Co-ordinator, Sandy Linsley, following the retirement of Annette Lock. Annette, we thank you for the considerable work you undertook in this role previously, and we are very FRIENDS of the grateful to you. On 9 November, we witnessed the !rst sod-turning for National Arboretum Canberra Mununja—the Butter#y Garden, to be established in the Newsletter 30/December 2015 Gallery of Gardens (see story, page 10). Their Royal Highnesses, The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall, visited the Arboretum on Greetings dear Friends 11 November, when they were primarily in Canberra for Are you wondering what to do over the holiday period? the Remembrance Day ceremony at the Australian War Look no further than the National Arboretum Canberra, Memorial. Several members of the Friends were present as there are always activities to suit your whole family to welcome the royal couple before they each planted a and your visitors to Canberra. The Friends' and the Quercus palustris 'Freefall' (pin oak) (see page 11). These Arboretum websites will help you to choose an activity. two trees are the !rst of what will become an avenue of The Pod Playground is a very popular venue for children, pin oaks along the Events Terrace. It was quite and the new walking/cycling trails, launched by Minister remarkable to watch preparations by the Arboretum Shane Rattenbury MLA on 2 November, are an ideal sta" prior to an occasion like this.