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Design Considerations for Retractable-Roof Stadia
Design Considerations for Retractable-roof Stadia by Andrew H. Frazer S.B. Civil Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004 Submitted to the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of AASSACHUSETTS INSTiTUTE MASTER OF ENGINEERING IN OF TECHNOLOGY CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING MAY 3 12005 AT THE LIBRARIES MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY June 2005 © 2005 Massachusetts Institute of Technology All rights reserved Signature of Author:.................. ............... .......... Department of Civil Environmental Engineering May 20, 2005 C ertified by:................... ................................................ Jerome J. Connor Professor, Dep tnt of CZvil and Environment Engineering Thesis Supervisor Accepted by:................................................... Andrew J. Whittle Chairman, Departmental Committee on Graduate Studies BARKER Design Considerations for Retractable-roof Stadia by Andrew H. Frazer Submitted to the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering on May 20, 2005 in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Engineering in Civil and Environmental Engineering ABSTRACT As existing open-air or fully enclosed stadia are reaching their life expectancies, cities are choosing to replace them with structures with moving roofs. This kind of facility provides protection from weather for spectators, a natural grass playing surface for players, and new sources of revenue for owners. The first retractable-roof stadium in North America, the Rogers Centre, has hosted numerous successful events but cost the city of Toronto over CA$500 million. Today, there are five retractable-roof stadia in use in America. Each has very different structural features designed to accommodate the conditions under which they are placed, and their individual costs reflect the sophistication of these features. -
An Analysis of the American Outdoor Sport Facility: Developing an Ideal Type on the Evolution of Professional Baseball and Football Structures
AN ANALYSIS OF THE AMERICAN OUTDOOR SPORT FACILITY: DEVELOPING AN IDEAL TYPE ON THE EVOLUTION OF PROFESSIONAL BASEBALL AND FOOTBALL STRUCTURES DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Chad S. Seifried, B.S., M.Ed. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2005 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Donna Pastore, Advisor Professor Melvin Adelman _________________________________ Professor Janet Fink Advisor College of Education Copyright by Chad Seifried 2005 ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze the physical layout of the American baseball and football professional sport facility from 1850 to present and design an ideal-type appropriate for its evolution. Specifically, this study attempts to establish a logical expansion and adaptation of Bale’s Four-Stage Ideal-type on the Evolution of the Modern English Soccer Stadium appropriate for the history of professional baseball and football and that predicts future changes in American sport facilities. In essence, it is the author’s intention to provide a more coherent and comprehensive account of the evolving professional baseball and football sport facility and where it appears to be headed. This investigation concludes eight stages exist concerning the evolution of the professional baseball and football sport facility. Stages one through four primarily appeared before the beginning of the 20th century and existed as temporary structures which were small and cheaply built. Stages five and six materialize as the first permanent professional baseball and football facilities. Stage seven surfaces as a multi-purpose facility which attempted to accommodate both professional football and baseball equally. -
Houston Astrodome Harris County, Texas
A ULI Advisory ServicesReport Panel A ULI Houston Astrodome Harris County, Texas December 15–19, 2014 Advisory ServicesReport Panel A ULI Astrodome2015_cover.indd 2 3/16/15 12:56 PM The Astrodome Harris County, Texas A Vision for a Repurposed Icon December 15–19, 2014 Advisory Services Panel Report A ULI A ULI About the Urban Land Institute THE MISSION OF THE URBAN LAND INSTITUTE is ■■ Sustaining a diverse global network of local practice to provide leadership in the responsible use of land and in and advisory efforts that address current and future creating and sustaining thriving communities worldwide. challenges. ULI is committed to Established in 1936, the Institute today has more than ■■ Bringing together leaders from across the fields of real 34,000 members worldwide, representing the entire estate and land use policy to exchange best practices spectrum of the land use and development disciplines. and serve community needs; ULI relies heavily on the experience of its members. It is through member involvement and information resources ■■ Fostering collaboration within and beyond ULI’s that ULI has been able to set standards of excellence in membership through mentoring, dialogue, and problem development practice. The Institute has long been rec- solving; ognized as one of the world’s most respected and widely ■■ Exploring issues of urbanization, conservation, regen- quoted sources of objective information on urban planning, eration, land use, capital formation, and sustainable growth, and development. development; ■■ Advancing land use policies and design practices that respect the uniqueness of both the built and natural environments; ■■ Sharing knowledge through education, applied research, publishing, and electronic media; and Cover: Urban Land Institute © 2015 by the Urban Land Institute 1025 Thomas Jefferson Street, NW Suite 500 West Washington, DC 20007-5201 All rights reserved. -
Download All English Factsheets
Astrodome Fact Sheet Spring / Summer 2021 Page 1 / 7 English History of the Astrodome The Astrodome is Houston’s most significant architectural Houston Oilers and cultural asset. Opened in 1965, and soon nicknamed the “8th Wonder of the World,” the world’s first domed stadium was conceived to protect sports spectators from Houston’s heat, humidity, and frequent inclement weather. The brainchild of then-Houston Mayor Roy Hofheinz, the former Harris County Judge assembled a team to finance and develop the Dome, with the help of R.E. Bob Smith, who owned the land the Astrodome was built on and was instrumental in bringing professional baseballs’ Colt 45s (now the Astros) to Houston. The Astrodome was the first Harris County facility specifically designed and built as a racially integrated building, playing an important role in the desegregation of Houston during the Civil Rights Movement. football configuration The Astrodome was revolutionary for its time as the first fully enclosed and air conditioned multi-purpose sports arena - an Football Between 1968 and 1996, the Houston Oilers engineering feat of epic proportions. The innovation, audacity, called1965 1968 the Dome home as well, until1996 the franchise left town2021 and “can-do” spirit of Houston at mid-Century was embodied to become the Tennessee Titans. It served several other in the Astrodome. It was home to multiple professional and professional football teams, including the Houston Texans amateur sports teams and events over the years, as well in 1974, the Houston Gamblers from 1984 to 1985, and the as hosting the annual Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo Houston Energy (an independent women’s football team) (HLSR), concerts, community and political events. -
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E790 HON
E790 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks June 7, 2018 Mr. Speaker, at the height of the Civil War HONORING ANGEL ANDERSON 238). Had I been present, I would have voted in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln wrote, Yes on final passage. ‘‘Honor to the Soldier, and Sailor everywhere, HON. ELEANOR HOLMES NORTON This bill is the result of a strong bipartisan who bravely bears his country’s cause.’’ Each OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA process, and includes multiple projects bene- of us in this chamber and in this nation should IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ficial to Colorado. be humbled by the courage of these brave f veterans who put themselves in harm’s way Thursday, June 7, 2018 for our country and way of life. As a nation, Ms. NORTON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to HONORING GORDON L. ‘‘BOX’’ we can never fully repay the debt of gratitude ask the House of Representatives to join me BOCHER owed to them for their honor, commitment, in congratulating Angel Anderson and her and sacrifice in defense of the freedoms we store, The SpiceSuite, on becoming the 2018 HON. THOMAS MacARTHUR have today. District of Columbia Small Business of the OF NEW JERSEY My colleagues, please join me in thanking Year. This distinction is awarded as part of our IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 21st annual District of Columbia Small Busi- these veterans and the volunteers of Honor Thursday, June 7, 2018 Flight of Central Oregon for their exemplary ness Fair, which we are holding today at the dedication and service to this great country. -
San Diego Convention Center and Stadium Project Meetings Market and Impact Analysis
San Diego Convention Center and Stadium Project Meetings Market and Impact Analysis Submitted to: Conventional Wisdom Corp. David O’Neal Chairman 2703 Rew Circle Ocoee, Florida 34761 August 23, 2016 August 23, 2016 Conventional Wisdom Corp. David O’Neal Chairman 2703 Rew Circle Ocoee, Florida 34761 Dear Mr. O’Neal, As you know, Conventional Wisdom Corp. engaged Hunden Strategic Partners (HSP) to perform a convention and meetings market analysis for the proposed San Diego Convention Center and Stadium Project initiated by the NFL San Diego Chargers franchise. The study has determined demand and projected impacts associated with the Project, specifically with relation to attendance, room nights generated, and potential incremental hotel rates associated with compression from the convention activity, as well as compression from NFL games. The attached is our final report. This deliverable has been prepared under the following general assumptions and limiting conditions: § The findings presented herein reflect analysis of primary and secondary sources of information that are assumed to be correct. HSP utilized sources deemed to be reliable, but cannot guarantee their accuracy. § No responsibility is taken for changes in market conditions after the date of this report and no obligation is assumed to revise this report to reflect events or conditions occurring after the date of this report. § HSP has no control over the timing of the Project opening. § Macroeconomic events affecting travel and the economy cannot be predicted and may impact the development and performance of the project. We have enjoyed serving you on this engagement and look forward to providing you with continuing service. -
An Examination of the Effects of Financing Structure on Basketball Facility Design and Surrounding Real Estate Development
Field$ of Dream$: An Examination of the Effects of Financing Structure on Basketball Facility Design and Surrounding Real Estate Development by James C. Cole, Jr. B.S., Business Administration, 1988 University of North Carolina Submitted to the Department of Urban Studies and Planning in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Real Estate Development at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology September, 1997 @1997 James C. Cole, Jr. All rights reserved The author hereby grants to MIT permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of this thesis document in whole or in part. Signature of Author: Department of Urban SteLies and Planning August 1, 1997 Certified by: Timothy Riddiough Assistant Professor of Real Estate Finance Thesis Supervisor Accepted by: William C. Wheaton Chairman, Interdepartmental Degree Program in Real Estate Development I ~ Field$ of Dream$: An Examination of the Effects of Financing Structure on Basketball Facility Design and Surrounding Real Estate Development by James C. Cole, Jr. Submitted to the Department of Urban Studies and Planning on August 1, 1997 in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Real Estate Development ABSTRACT Spending on basketball arena development in the 1990's will likely exceed $3 billion. Historically, funding for these facilities has come from the public sector. However, the trend is shifting toward a portion, if not all, of the costs being funded by the private sector. This financing shift has implications for the design and siting of the facility as well as surrounding real estate activity and values. -
University of Cincinnati
UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI Date:_November 2, 2007__ I, __Aaron Cowan___________________________, hereby submit this work as part of the requirements for the degree of: Doctor of Philosophy in: History It is entitled: A Nice Place to Visit: Tourism, Urban____________ Revitalization, and the Transformation of Postwar American Cities This work and its defense approved by: David Stradling, Chair: ___David Stradling______________ Wayne Durrill __ Wayne Durrill_____ ________ Tracy Teslow ___Tracy Teslow _______________ Marguerite Shaffer Marguerite Shaffer Miami University Oxford, Ohio A Nice Place To Visit: Tourism, Urban Revitalization, and the Transformation of Postwar American Cities A Dissertation submitted to the Division of Research and Advanced Studies of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in the Department of History of the College of Arts and Sciences 2007 by Aaron B. Cowan M.A., University of Cincinnati, 2003 B.A., King College, 1999 Committee Chair: Dr. David Stradling Abstract This dissertation examines the growth of tourism as a strategy for downtown renewal in the postwar American city. In the years after World War II, American cities declined precipitously as residents and businesses relocated to rapidly-expanding suburbs. Governmental and corporate leaders, seeking to arrest this decline, embarked upon an ambitious program of physical renewal of downtowns. The postwar “urban crisis” was a boon for the urban tourist industry. Finding early renewal efforts ineffective in stemming the tide of deindustrialization and suburbanization, urban leaders subsidized, with billions of dollars in public finances, the construction of an infrastructure of tourism within American downtowns. By the latter decades of the period, tourist development had moved from a relatively minor strategy for urban renewal to a key measure of urban success. -
The Astrodome Contained Multitudes
1 FALL2008.cite 8 T h e A s t r o Revival tent, rodeo, baseball and football arena, bullfight- ing ring, monster truck pit—the Astrodome contained multitudes. Over the years architects have been imagining possibilities for its next incarnation. Conceived of by David Bucek, this 1990 illustration depicts a sanctuary for survivors of a worldwide ecological disaster. The glory days, 19 e t the decline, i c . 8 the future 0 0 2 L L A odome By Madeleine McDermott Hamm F n 1999, as the Houston Astros were packing up their gear and preparing Ito exit the Astrodome for the new downtown baseball-only ballpark, team owner Drayton McLane received a prophetic phone call from an architect in Rome. “He wanted to bring a production crew to Emmett insists, “No one at the county level wants to Judge Emmett says the county spends about $3 Houston to film the Astrodome,” McLane recalls. tear down the Astrodome.” million a year on minimum maintenance of the “And he said, ‘Don’t let them tear down the After the Astros moved downtown to Minute Astrodome (now officially called Reliant Astrodome Astrodome.’” Maid Park (originally Enron Field), Reliant Stadium as part of the Reliant Park complex). Some estimate Now, nine years later, preservationists and was erected next door to the Dome, opening in 2002 the figure closer to $5 million. Whatever the bottom Houstonians with memories of the Astrodome’s for the Texans’ football games. Today the line, the results equal neglect. glory years fear that the mostly abandoned, mini- Astrodome stands silent and dark. -
Coldplay NRG Park Media Alert
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Nina Jackson, 832.250.9274, [email protected] October 7, 2016 Nicole Meszaros, 832.250.9346, [email protected] Micah Pearl, 281.520.6896, [email protected] Ambrosia Healy, The Fun Star, [email protected] Sheila Richman, Atlantic Records, [email protected] COLDPLAY ANNOUNCE NEW NORTH AMERICAN DATES Band To Play 18 Stadium & Arena Shows Next Summer Produced Exclusively By Live Nation Play Houston’s NRG Stadium on August 25th! Tour trailer: https://youtu.be/HTuVTtFP1T4https://youtu.be/HTuVTtFP1T4 “Musically, the group was virtually flawless”” – Boston Herald "Easily the best touring live show this year” – Indianapolis Star “Coldplay started its show the way most bands would end theirs (and it) only got better from there” – Newsday Today, Coldplay announced a new 2017 run of North American stadium and arena shows for its “A Head Full Of Dreams Tour,” including the band’s first Canadian dates in five years. The dates are as follows: Tue Aug 01 - New York, NY - MetLife Stadium Fri Aug 04 - Boston, MA - Gillette Stadium Sun Aug 06 - Washington, DC - FedExField Tue Aug 08 - Montreal, QC - Bell Centre Sat Aug 12 - Minneapolis, MN - US Bank Stadium Mon Aug 14 - Omaha, NE - CenturyLink Center Tue Aug 15 - Kansas City, MO - Sprint Center Thu Aug 17 - Chicago, IL - Soldier Field Sat Aug 19 - Cleveland, OH - Quicken Loans Arena Mon Aug 21 - Toronto, ON - Rogers Centre Fri Aug 25 - Houston, TX - NRG Stadium Mon Aug 28 - Miami, FL - Hard Rock Stadium Sat Sep 23 - Seattle, WA - CenturyLink Field Tue Sep 26 - Edmonton, AB - Rogers Place Fri Sep 29 - Vancouver, BC - BC Place Mon Oct 02 – Portland, OR - Moda Center Wed Oct 04 - San Francisco, CA - Levi's Stadium Sun Oct 08 - San Diego, CA - Qualcomm Stadium Since March of this year, the “A Head Full Of Dreams Tour,” produced by Live Nation Entertainment, has played to 2.5 million people across Latin America, the U.S. -
2019 Denver Broncos Media Guide
MISCELLANEOUS Staff/Coaches Players Roster Breakdown 2018 Season History/Results Year-by-Year Stats Postseason Records Honors DENVER BRONCOS BRONCOS ANNUAL AWARD WINNERS Darrent Williams Good Guy Award enver Broncos cornerback Chris Harris Jr. Dwas presented with the 12th Annual Darrent Williams Good Guy Award in 2018, as selected by the team’s local media. The award was created in memory of former Broncos cornerback Darrent Williams, who passed away on Jan. 1, 2007, after completing his second season with the team. The honor is bestowed annu- ally to the Bronco who best exemplifies Williams’ enthusiasm, cooperation and honesty while dealing with members of the press. According to ESPN senior writer Jeff Legwold, “Chris was consistently praised for his profession- PREVIOUS BRONCOS WINNERS alism, accountability and his willingness to provide Player Year clear, honest answers to the questions he was Chris Harris Jr. 2018 asked and he did so after wins, losses and in the Justin Simmons 2017 DeMarcus Ware 2016 days in between.” Brandon Marshall 2015 Harris Jr. was the 12th consecutive Broncos Terrance Knighton 2014 defensive player to win the local award. Linebackers Chris Harris Jr. 2013 Wesley Woodyard 2012 Todd Davis, Brandon Marshall and Von Miller, Champ Bailey 2011 along with kicker Brandon McManus, nose tackle Mario Haggan 2010 Elvis Dumervil 2009 Domata Peko Sr. and safety Justin Simmons also Ebenezer Ekuban 2008 received significant consideration for the honor. John Lynch 2007 ED BLOCK COURAGE AWARD he Denver Broncos selected tight end Jeff THeuerman as their 2018 Ed Block Courage Award winner. Each year, the Ed Block Courage Award honors players who exemplify commitments to the princi- ples of sportsmanship and courage. -
Houston Astrodome Was Completed in 1964
case study Houston Kyle Trepagnier Astrodome Mark Mattson Brandon Johnson Kamala Farquharson Judge Roy Hofheinz And The Astrodome • In the 1960s, a wealthy judge and entrepreneur invisioned bring a national baseball team to Houston,Texas. • February 1961 voters to approved a public bond issue to finance the construction of the stadium • The Houston Astrodome was completed in 1964. • Conceived as the home of the Houston Colts and the Houston Oilers. • It was termed by many as the Eighth Wonder of the World. Design Concept (comfort) • The Houston weather with its heat, • It was important that framing humidity, and mosquitoes made and the covering of the dome either playing or watching roof structure, not have a ballgames an unpleasant experience negative impact on air conditioning and air flow Building 12 wedges of the lamella roof Components 5’-6” Deep truss with WF16x58-WF16x78 Pinned knuckle columns WF12x65 @ every 5deg around dome 38 steel towers used for construction Compression Ring 5’-6” deep truss w/ Top Chord Highly stressed WF14x370 and Bottom Chord WF14x314 Retaining walls Outer layer with in some areas cross bracing with moment frames in some locations Staggered precast Building concrete and translucent Components glass Cross bracing and rigid frames for people Perforated concrete skin generated sway loads Lateral Loading Behavior • Wind Loading: Largest force magnitude Analyzed through wind tunnel testing Sway loading also significant value in sports arenas • Temperature Effects Causes daily change in column plumbness Behavior