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Panamanian Paradise Reader Rendezvous November 5-14, 2019 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11/6/2019 11/7/2019 11/8/2019 11/9/2019 11/10/2019 11/11/2019 11/12/2019 11/13/2019 11/14/2019 1 Great Tinamou V V 2 Black-bellied Whistling-Duck X 3 Muscovy Duck X X X 4 Blue-winged Teal X X X 5 American Wigeon X 6 Lesser Scaup X 7 Gray-headed Chachalaca X X X X 8 Crested Guan X 9 Pied-billed Grebe X 10 Rock Pigeon X X X 11 Pale-vented Pigeon X X X X X X X X X Ruddy/Short-billed Pigeon X 12 Short-billed Pigeon X X X X 13 Ruddy Ground-Dove X X X X 14 White-tipped Dove X X 15 Greater Ani X X 16 Smooth-billed Ani X 17 Groove-billed Ani X X X 18 Squirrel Cuckoo X V V 19 Yellow-billed Cuckoo X X X 20 Lesser Nighthawk X 21 Common Nighthawk X X 22 Short-tailed Nighthawk X X X X 23 Black Swift X X 24 Chimney Swift X 25 Short-tailed Swift X 26 Band-rumped Swift X 27 Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift X X 28 White-necked Jacobin X X X X 29 Bronzy Hermit X X 30 Band-tailed Barbthroat X 31 Green Hermit X 32 Long-billed Hermit X X 33 Stripe-throated Hermit X X X X X 34 Purple-crowned Fairy X X X X 35 Purple-throated Mountain-gem X 36 White-vented Plumeleteer X X X 37 Crowned Woodnymph X X X 38 Black-bellied Hummingbird X 39 Blue-chested Hummingbird X X X X X X X 40 Rufous-tailed Hummingbird X X X X X X X X X 41 Violet-bellied Hummingbird X 42 Gray-cowled Wood-Rail X V X X V 43 Common Gallinule X 44 American Coot X 45 Purple Gallinule X X X X 46 Yellow-breasted Crake X 47 White-throated Crake V V V X 48 Black-necked Stilt X 49 Southern Lapwing X X X X 50 Semipalmated Plover X 51 Northern Jacana X X X 52 Wattled Jacana X X 53 Whimbrel X X X 54 Marbled Godwit X 55 Semipalmated Sandpiper X 56 Western Sandpiper X 57 Spotted Sandpiper X X X X X 58 Greater Yellowlegs X 59 (Western) Willet X 60 Laughing Gull X X X X X X X 61 Black Tern X X X X X X X 62 Royal Tern X X X X X X X 63 Red-billed Tropicbird X 64 Wood Stork X X 65 Magnificent Frigatebird X X X X X X X 66 Brown Booby X 67 Anhinga X X 68 Neotropic Cormorant X X X X X X 69 Brown Pelican X X X X X X X 70 Rufescent Tiger-Heron X 71 Great Blue Heron X X X 72 Great Egret X X X X X X 73 Snowy Egret X X X 74 Little Blue Heron X X X X X X 75 Cattle Heron X X X X X X 76 Green Heron X X X X X 77 Yellow-crowned Night-Heron X X X 78 Boat-billed Heron X X 79 White Ibis X 80 Green Ibis V X V X X X 81 King Vulture X 82 Black Vulture X X X X X X X X X 83 Turkey Vulture X X X X X X X X X 84 Osprey X X 85 White-tailed Kite X X 86 Black Hawk-Eagle X 87 Double-toothed Kite X 88 Sharp-shinned Hawk X 89 Common Black Hawk V X X 90 Roadside Hawk X X X X X X 91 Broad-winged Hawk X X X X X X 92 Swainson's Hawk X 93 Zone-tailed Hawk X 94 Mottled Owl V V V 95 Black-and-white Owl V X 96 Slaty-tailed Trogon X X V 97 Black-tailed Trogon V 98 White-tailed Trogon V 99 Gartered Trogon V 100 Collared Trogon V 101 Rufous Motmot X 102 Broad-billed Motmot V X V 103 Ringed Kingfisher X X X X X 104 Belted Kingfisher X X 105 Green Kingfisher X X 106 Amazon Kingfisher X X X X 107 American Pygmy Kingfisher X X 108 White-necked Puffbird X 109 Black-breasted Puffbird X 110 White-whiskered Puffbird X 111 White-fronted Nunbird X 112 Yellow-throated Toucan X V X V 113 Keel-billed Toucan X X X X X X 114 Black-cheeked Woodpecker X V X V X X 115 Red-crowned Woodpecker X X 116 Crimson-crested Woodpecker X 117 Pale-billed Woodpecker X X 118 Lineated Woodpecker X X X 119 Cinnamon Woodpecker V X 120 Barred Forest-Falcon V 121 Collared Forest-Falcon V 122 Crested Caracara X 123 Yellow-headed Caracara X X X X X X X 124 Laughing Falcon V V X 125 Merlin X 126 Bat Falcon X X 127 Peregrine Falcon X X X 128 Orange-chinned Parakeet X X X X 129 Brown-hooded Parrot V 130 Blue-headed Parrot X X X X X X 131 Red-lored Parrot X X X X X X X X X 132 Mealy Parrot X X X X X X X 133 Olive-throated Parakeet X 134 Crimson-fronted Parakeet X X V 135 Fasciated Antshrike X 136 Great Antshrike V V 137 Barred Antshrike X 138 Black-crowned Antshrike X X V X V X V 139 Checker-throated Stipplethroat V 140 Dot-winged Antwren X X X 141 Dusky Antbird X 142 White-bellied Antbird X 143 Chestnut-backed Antbird V V V X V 144 Olivaceous Woodcreeper V 145 Plain-brown Woodcreeper X 146 Wedge-billed Woodcreeper X 147 Cocoa Woodcreeper X X V X X 148 Black-striped Woodcreeper X 149 Streak-headed Woodcreeper X X X X 150 Lance-tailed Manakin V 151 Blue-crowned Manakin X 152 White-collared (Almirante) Manakin X 153 Golden-collared Manakin X X X V 154 Red-capped Manakin X 155 Purple-throated Fruitcrow V 156 Blue Cotinga X 157 Snowy Cotinga X 158 Black-crowned Tityra X X 159 Masked Tityra X X X V X X 160 Cinnamon Becard X X V 161 Ochre-bellied Flycatcher X 162 Slaty-capped Flycatcher X 163 Black-capped Pygmy-Tyrant X 164 Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant V 165 Southern Bentbill X 166 Common Tody-Flycatcher X X X X 167 Olivaceous Flatbill X 168 Yellow-olive Flycatcher X 169 Yellow-margined Flycatcher X X 170 Brown-capped Tyrannulet X X 171 Yellow Tyrannulet X 172 Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet V 173 Gray Elaenia X 174 Yellow-bellied Eleania X V 175 Mistletoe Tyrannulet X X 176 Eastern Wood-Pewee V V X X X X X X X 177 Yellow-bellied Flycatcher X 178 Willow/Alder (Traill's) Flycatcher X X X 179 Long-tailed Tyrant X 180 Bright-rumped Attila X V V V V 181 Dusky-capped Flycatcher X V V V V X 182 Panama Flycatcher X 183 Great Crested Flycatcher X X X X X X 184 Lesser Kiskadee X 185 Great Kiskadee V X X X X X 186 Boat-billed Flycatcher X V X V X V 187 Rusty-margined Flycatcher X 188 Social Flycatcher X X X X X X 189 Golden-bellied Flycatcher X 190 Tropical Kingbird X X X X X X X X 191 Eastern Kingbird X 192 Green Shrike-Vireo V X V 193 Lesser Greenlet X X V X V V X X 194 Yellow-throated Vireo X X X X 195 Red-eyed Vireo X X X X X X X X 196 Brown Jay X 197 Black-chested Jay X 198 Southern Rough-winged Swallow X 199 Gray-breasted Martin X X X X 200 Mangrove Swallow X X X 201 Barn Swallow X X X X X X X X 202 Long-billed Gnatwren V V V 203 Tropical Gnatcatcher X X X X X 204 Scaly-breasted Wren V 205 House Wren V X X X X V X 206 Black-bellied Wren X 207 Black-throated Wren V 208 Canebreak Wren V 209 Isthmian Wren X X 210 Bay Wren V X V X V 211 Buff-breasted Wren V X 212 White-breasted Wood-Wren V V 213 Gray-breasted Wood-Wren X 214 Song Wren V 215 Gray Catbird X X X 216 Tropical Mockingbird X 217 Gray-cheeked Thrush X 218 Swainson's Thrush X X X X X X 219 Clay-colored Thrush X X X X 220 Black-and-yellow Silky-Flycatcher X 221 House Sparrow X 222 Thick-billed Euphonia X 223 Fulvous-vented Euphonia X X 224 Olive-backed Euphonia X X X 225 White-vented Euphonia X X X X X 226 Tawny-capped Euphonia X 227 Black-striped Sparrow V X 228 Orange-billed Sparrow V 229 Red-breasted Meadowlark X X X 230 Montezuma Oropendola X X X X X X 231 Scarlet-rumped Cacique X X 232 Yellow-rumped Cacique X X X 233 Black-cowled Oriole X 234 Orchard Oriole X 235 Yellow-tailed Oriole X 236 Baltimore Oriole X X X X X X 237 Great-tailed Grackle X X X X X X X X 238 Northern Waterthrush X X V X V X X V 239 Golden-winged Warbler X 240 Black-and-white Warbler X 241 Prothonotary Warbler X X X X X 242 Tennessee Warbler X X X 243 Mourning Warbler X 244 Olive-crowned Yellowthroat X 245 Common Yellowthroat X 246 Bay-breasted Warbler X X X X X X X X 247 Blackburnian Warbler X X 248 Yellow Warbler X X X X X X 249 Chestnut-sided Warbler X X X X X X X 250 Canada Warbler X 251 Hepatic Tanager X 252 Summer Tanager X X X X X X X 253 Scarlet Tanager X X X X X X 254 Red-throated Ant-Tanager V X 255 Rose-breasted Grosbeak X 256 Blue-black Grosbeak X V X V V 257 Indigo Bunting X 258 Dickcissel X 259 White-shouldered Tanager X X 260 Tawny-crested Tanager X X X 261 White-lined Tanager X X 262 Crimson-collared Tanager X 263 Scarlet-rumped Tanager X X X 264 Crimson-backed Tanager X X 265 Blue-gray Tanager X X X X X X X X 266 Palm Tanager X X X X X 267 Golden-hooded Tanager X X X X X X 268 Plain-colored Tanager X X X X X 269 Bay-headed Tanager X 270 Scarlet-thighed Dacnis X 271 Blue Dacnis X X X 272 Shining Honeycreeper X 273 Red-legged Honeycreeper X 274 Green Honeycreeper X X X 275 Black-and-yellow Tanager X 276 Blue-black Grassquit X X X 277 Ruddy-breasted Seedeater X 278 Thick-billed Seed-Finch X 279 Nicaraguan Seed-Finch X 280 Variable Seedeater X X X X X X X X 281 Morelet's Seedeater X X 282 Yellow-bellied Seedeater V 283 Bananaquit X X X X X X 284 Buff-throated Saltator X 285 Slate-colored Grosbeak X 285 Species!.
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    TABLE OF CONTENT 5.0. DESCRIPTION OF THE BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT........................................... 5­1 5.1 Introduction ................................................................................................. 5­1 5.1.1 Scope and Objectives............................................................................ 5­1 5.1.2 Methodologies and Information Resources ........................................... 5­2 5.2 Characterization of the Flora and Vegetation Cover ......................................... 5­2 5.2.1 Outline of the Flora in the Panama Canal Watershed ............................ 5­3 5.2.2 Classification of the Vegetation of the General Study Area (GSA), Specific Study Area (SSA), and Direct Impact Area (DIA)................... 5­6 5.2.2.1 Forests ..................................................................................... 5­6 5.2.2.2 Shrubland................................................................................. 5­8 5.2.2.3 Grassland ................................................................................. 5­9 5.2.3 Vegetation Cover and Characterization of the Flora in the Specific Study Area (SSA) and Direct Impact Area (DIA) by Zone................... 5­9 5.2.3.1 Atlantic Coast (Zone 1)............................................................ 5­9 5.2.3.2 Gatun Locks (Zone 2) .............................................................5­11 5.2.3.3 Gatun Lake (Zone 3)...............................................................5­13 5.2.3.4 Culebra Cut (Zone 4) ............................................................5­15
  • Lista De Aves Villa Lapas

    Lista De Aves Villa Lapas

    Birdwatching List Common Name Family Species 1 Great Tinamou Tinamidae Tinamus major 32 Gray-headed Chachalaca Cracidae Ortalis cinereiceps 63 Common Pauraque Camprimulgidae Nyctidromus albicollis 2 Little Tinamou Tinamidae Crypturellus soui 33 Crested Guan Cracidae Penelope purpurascens 64 White-collared Swift Apodidae Streptoprocne zonaris 3 Magnificent Frigatebird Fregatidae Fregata magnificens 34 Gray-necked Wood-Rail Rallidae Aramides cajanea 65 Costa Rican Swift Apodidae Chaetura fumosa 4 Bare-throated Tiger-Heron Ardeidae Tigrisoma mexicanum 35 Spotted Sandpiper Scolopacidae Actitis macularia 66 Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift Apodidae Panyptila cayennensis 5 Cattle Egret Ardeidae Bubulcus ibis 36 Laughing Gull Laridae Larus atricilla 67 Bronzy Hermit Trochilidae Glaucis aenea 6 Great Egret Ardeidae Casmerodius albus 37 Sunbittern Eurypygidae Eurypyga helias 68 Long-tailed Hermit Trochilidae Phaethornis superciliosus 7 Little Blue Heron Ardeidae Egretta caerulea 38 Band-tailed Pigeon Columbidae Columba fasciata 69 Little Hermit Trochilidae Phaethornis longuemareus 8 Snowy Egret Ardeidae Egretta thula 39 Red-billed Pigeon Columbidae Columba flavirostris 70 Scaly-breasted Hummingbird Trochilidae Phaeochroa cuvierii 9 White Ibis Threskiornithidae Eudocimus albus 40 Short-billed Pigeon Columbidae Columba nigrirostris 71 White-necked Jacobin Trochilidae Florisuga mellivora 10 Wood Stork Ciconiidae Mycteria americana 41 Ruddy Ground-Dove Columbidae Columbina talpacoti 72 Green-breasted Mango Trochilidae Anthracothorax prevostii 11 Turkey Vulture
  • ON 22(3) 421-436.Pdf

    ON 22(3) 421-436.Pdf

    ORNITOLOGIA NEOTROPICAL 22: 421–436, 2011 © The Neotropical Ornithological Society COMMUNITY COMPOSITION AND ANNUAL SURVIVAL OF LOWLAND TROPICAL FOREST BIRDS ON THE OSA PENINSULA, COSTA RICA Scott Wilson1,2,3, Douglas M. Collister2, & Amy G. Wilson1,2 1Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center, National Zoological Park, Washington, DC, 20008, USA. 2Calgary Bird Banding Society, 3426 Lane Crescent, Calgary, AB, T3E 5X2, Canada. 3Present address: Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, 115 Perimeter Road, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0X4, Canada. E-mail: [email protected] Resumen. – Composición de la comunidad y la supervivencia anual de las aves de los bosques tropicales de tierras bajas en la Peninsula de Osa, Costa Rica. – La deforestación tropical ha dado lugar a muchos paisajes donde los bosques existen en forma de parches de diferente tamaño pero a la vez, estos están conectados dentro de un paisaje dominado por humanos. Entender las implicaciones de estos paisajes para la dinámica de la biodiversidad y la población es hoy en día un gran reto para la biología de la conservación tropical. Hemos examinado la composición de la comunidad y la superviven- cia anual de las aves en un paisaje parcialmente deforestadas en la Península de Osa de Costa Rica, que es una región de alta biodiversidad y de creciente preocupación para su conservación. Nuestro estudio se basó en un estudio de siete años de redes de niebla en un terreno de 3 ha y un año entero de conteo de puntos. Estos recuentos se llevaron a cabo en dos tipos de hábitat: un paisaje fragmentado, con una mezcla de parches de bosque y áreas de agricultura abierta, y un parche de 100 ha de bosque maduro.