Cal Anderson Ms 53
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1 Cal Anderson Ms 53 Biography Born in Seattle on May 2, 1948, Cal Anderson died of complications from AIDS, August 4, 1995. He lived in the Seattle area all his life and was a graduate of Foster High School in Tukwila. Always involved in public service, Cal was Administrative Aide to Seattle Councilmember George Benson and Appointments Secretary to Seattle Mayor Charles Royer. Appointed to the state House of Representatives in November 1987 by the 43rd precinct Democrats and the King County Council when Representative Janice Niemi filled the state Senate seat vacated by Jim McDermott, Cal was primary sponsor of far reaching legislation to bar discrimination based on sexual orientation. In 1993, he cosponsored the malicious harassment law which passed the legislature. It provided for punishment of crimes motivated by bias without infringing freedom of speech and added gender and sexual orientation to the protected categories. The civil rights bill he sponsored in the 1994 legislature passed the House and fell just one vote short of support of passage in the Senate. Cal worked hard, in 1994, to defeat two anti-Gay initiative drives that would have mandated discrimination against Gays and Lesbians, and he was one of the plaintiffs in the lawsuit that challenged the initiatives’ constitutionality. In 1994, Cal ran for Janice Niemi’s open Senate seat and won. As Washington state’s first openly Gay legislator, Cal Anderson was far from being a one issue person. Working persistently and effectively for all his constituents, Cal labored for campaign finance reform, regulatory reform, motor-voter registration, military issues, environmental protection, and open access to government documents. He introduced many bills related to AIDS and AIDS funding. Scope and Content: The Cal Anderson papers cover the years 1987-1997. The records are divided into six record series: Constituent File, Subject File, Chronological File, Questionnaires, Miscellaneous Items, and Awards. The Constituent Files are arranged alphabetically and cover the years, 1988-1991. This series consists of correspondence between Cal Anderson and his constituency. The Subject File is arranged alphabetically and dates from 1987-1995. The series shows the different issues, bills, and organizations in which Cal Anderson had an interest, such as Gay and Lesbian civil rights, hate mail, gun rights, and immigrations. Some folders contain a document listing created by Anderson’s office. Chronological Files contain the results of research requested by Anderson regarding the history of Gay rights legislation relating to House Bill 1443 and range from 1977 - 1995. Records include the text of bills, Washington State Congressional directories, articles, and reports. Questionnaires are arranged alphabetically and date from 1988-1994. The folders are questionnaires and correspondence sent by different organizations asking Anderson for his views on specific issues such as abortion rights, gun control, the right of unions to strike, or education. The correspondence also includes letter of endorsement for Anderson by some of the organizations after review of his questionnaire answers. 2 Miscellaneous Items include questionnaires for Edward Murray, Anderson’s chosen successor, a park prospectus, and photographs. Awards are some of the awards given to Anderson throughout his legislative career and posthumously. Inclusive Dates: 1987-1997 Restrictions: none Volume: 6 linear feet papers; 4.5 linear feet awards Accession Number: 1998.58.1 Record Series 1: Constituent File. Box 1: Constituent File, 1988-1991. Folder: 1 Biography. 2 Resume. 3 Cal Anderson’s Death, 4 August 1995. 4 Constituent File, A, 1988-1991. 5 Constituent File, B. 1988-1991. 6 Constituent File, C, 1988-1991, p.1. 7 Constituent File, C, 1988-1991, p.2. 8 Constituent File, D, 1988-1991. 9 Constituent File, F, 1988-1991. 10 Constituent File, G, 1988-1991. 11 Constituent File, H, 1988-1991, p.1. 12 Constituent File, H, 1988-1991, p.2. 13 Constituent File, J, 1988-1991. 14 Constituent File, K, 1988-1992. 15 Constituent File, L, 1988-1991, p.1. 16 Constituent File, L, 1988-1991, p.2. 17 Constituent File, Mesher, 1990. 18 Constituent File, M, 1988-1991, p.1. 19 Constituent File, M, 1988-1991, p.2. 3 20 Constituent File, N, 1988-1991. 21 Constituent File O, 1988-1991. 22 Constituent File, P, 1988-1991. 23 Constituent File, R, 1988-1991. 24 Constituent File, S, 1988-1991. 25 Constituent File, T, 1988-1991, p.1. 26 Constituent File, T, 1988-1991, p.2. 27 Constituent File, V, 1988-1991. 28 Constituent File, W, 1988-1991, p.1. 29 Constituent File, W, Z, 1988-1991, p.2. Record Series 2: Subject File. Box 1: Subject File, 1987-1995. Folder: 30 Subject File, Acupuncture. 31 Subject File, Administrative Assistant. 32 Subject File, Adult Entertainment. 33 Subject File, AIDS, Mandatory Testing. 34 Subject File, AIDS, HIV-Free Cards. 35 Subject File, AIDS-STEP, 1990-1993. 36 Subject File, Anti-Gay Legislation, 1995. Note: House Bill 1171 would have prohibited adoption, fostercare, placement of minor children in the homes of homosexuals. Initiative 644 and 610 were the Responsible Adoptions Act. 37 Subject File, Aradia Women’s Health Center, 1995. 38 Subject File, Auctions. 39 Subject File, Bill of Rights Federation. 40 Subject File, Campaign Literature, 1991. 41 Subject File, Campaign Literature, Cal Anderson, 1991. 42 Subject File, Chicken Soup Bridage Dance-a-thon, 1993-1994. 4 43 Subject File, Citizens Alliance of Washington, 1993-1995. 44 Subject File, Civil Rights, 1993-1994. 45 Subject File, Commission for Lesbians and Gays, 1989-1991. 46 Subject File, Coffee. Note: House Resolution No. 94-4689 proclaimed 2 February 1994 as Washington State Coffee Day. 47 Subject File, Committee Assignments, p.1. 48 Subject File, Committee Assignments, p.2. 49 Subject File, Community Contacts, 1990. 50 Subject File, Community Organizations, 6 May 1993. 51 Subject File, Convention Center, 7 November 1994. 52 Subject File, Death with Dignity, July 1994. 53 Subject File, Death Penalty, 30 November 1994. 54 Subject File, Democratic Communications, 1995. 55 Subject File, Discrimination in the Military, p.1, 1991-1995. 56 Subject File, Discrimination in the Military, p.2, 1991-1995. 57 Subject File, Electoral College, 3 September 1992. 58 Subject File, Elective Office, 1993. Box 2: Subject File, 1987-1995. Folder: 1 Subject File, Excise Tax, 1993. 2 Subject File, Farmer, Steven, 1991. 3 Subject File, Fortified Wines, October 1994. 4 Subject File, Gambling, Casino, Non-Profits, 1991-1993, p.1. Special Item: ‘Gambling and Problem Gambling in Washington State.’ Report to the State Lottery 28 January 1993, Rachel A. Volberg, Ph.D. 5 Subject File, Gambling, Casino, Non-Profits, 1991-1993, p.2. 6 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Casework, Oasis Gay and Lesbian Youth Support Group, 1991- 1992. 7 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Casework, Perry Watkins, 1988-1991. 5 Note: Perry Watkins was a Tacoma who won a settlement against the Army for discharging him because he is gay. 8 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Casework, Phil Irvin, 1991. 9 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Casework, Seattle Gay News, 1989-1990. 10 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Civil Rights Bill Endorsements, 1993, p.1. 11 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Civil Rights Bill Endorsements, 1993, p.2. 12 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Civil Rights Bill Endorsements, 1993, p.3. Special Items: This folder includes Hotline responses to Anderson’s office concerning HB 1443. 13 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Civil Rights Bill Endorsements, 1993, p.4. Special Items: Letters of endorsement from various community and political organizations. 14 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Civil Rights Bill Endorsements, 1993, p.5. 15 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Hate Literature, 1989-1995, p.1. 16 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Hate Literature, 1989-1995, p.2. 17 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Pride Festival, 1989-1992. 18 Subject File, Gay and Lesbian Scriptural References. 19 Subject File, Goodloe. 20 Subject File, Hate Crimes/Malicious Harassment, 1992-1993. Note: House Bill 1037. 21 Subject File, Hate and Bias Crime Report, 1991-1992. 22 Subject File, Hate Mail, 1987-1995, p.1. Note: Folders 22-23 contain correspondence and articles from the general public expressing their extreme dislike of Anderson’s lifestyle and proposed legislation. 23 Subject File, Hate Mail, 1987-1995, p.2. 24 Subject File, House Bill 1443 Editorial Boards, 1993-1994, p.1. 25 Subject File, House Bill 1443 Editorial Boards, 1993-1994, p.2. 26 Subject File, House Bill 1443 Editorial Boards, 1993-1994, p.3. 27 Subject File, House Bill 1443 Summary, 1993-1994, p.1. 28 Subject File, House Bill 1443 Summary, 1993-1994, p.2. 29 Subject File, House Bill 1443 Summary, 1993-1994, p.3. Special Item: 6 Attendance Roster and buttons. 30 Subject File, House Bill 2072, 1990, p.1. Special Item: Text of the bill. 31 Subject File, House Bill 2072, 1990, p.2. Special Item: Attendance Roster. 32 Subject File, House Bill 2237, Malicious Harassment, 1989, 33 Subject File, House Bill 2979, Disposition of Firearms (local adoption), 1990-1995, p.1. 34 Subject File, House Bill 2979, Disposition of Firearms (local adoption), 1990-1995, p.2. 35 Subject File, House Bills Miscellaneous, 1995. 36 Subject File, H.O.W. Initiative, 1995. 37 Subject File, Income Tax, 13 January 1994. 38 Subject File, Immigration Issues, 1989. 39 Subject File, Initiatives and Referenda, 8 June 1993. 40 Subject File, Israel, 3 May 1993. 41 Subject File, Jacobs, Gary, 1988-1993. Note: Correspondence with Gary Jacobs. Jacobs was a supporter of Cal’s, who tried to persuade Cal in sponsoring a same-sex marriage bill in the House. After Cal refused, he ran against Cal in the primary. In 1993, Cal asked Gary to quit writing to him, which he did not do. 42 Subject File, Earvin ‘Magic’ Johnson 1991.