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Minorities Working in Sports Media Minorities Working in Sports Media Allen, Maury. “White On! Bill [White] Breaks Color Line in [Baseball] Broadcast Booth. New York Post, 5 February 2006, as reprinted from the New York Post, 10 February, 1971, https://nypost.com/2006/02/05/white-on-bill-breaks-color-line-in-baseball-booth/ Bishop, Ronald. “A Nod from Destiny: How Sportswriters for White and African- American Newspapers Covered Kenny Washington’s Entry into the National Football League.” American Journalism 19, no. 1 (2002): 18-106. Bleske, Glen L. “Heavy Hitting Sports Writer Wendell Smith: Agenda for Equality.” Media History Digest 13, No. 2 (1993): 38-42. Boxerman, Burton A., and Benita W. Boxerman. Jews and Baseball: Volume 1, Entering the American Mainstream, 1871-1948. [Book Includes a Chapter Titled “From the Press Box.”] Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 2007. Boxerman, Burton A., and Benita W. Boxerman. Jews and Baseball: Volume 2, The Post-Greenberg Years, 1949-2008. [Book Includes a Look at the Growth in Jewish Baseball Journalists and Broadcasters]. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 2010. Bridge, Junior. “Media Mirror: Sports Pages Still a Bastion of Maleness.” Quill 82, no. 5 (1994): 22. Callahan, Maureen. “Way Off Base: [ESPN] Network’s Over-the-Top Attempt at Being PC [by Pulling Asian-American Announcer Robert Lee from Charlottesville, Va. Game Assignment] Offends Almost Everyone.” New York Post, 24 August 2017, 48. Carroll, Brian. “[Sportswriter] Wendell Smith’s Last Crusade: The Desegregation of Spring Training.” Paper presented at the Cooperstown Symposium on Baseball and American Culture, Cooperstown, N.Y., June 2001. Carroll, Brian. “When to Stop the Cheering: The Black Press, the Black Community, and the Integration of Professional Baseball.” Ph.D. diss., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2003. Carroll, Brian. “‘This Is It!’ The PR Campaign by Wendell Smith [of the Pittsburgh Courier] and Jackie Robinson.” Journalism History 37, no. 3 (2011): 151-162. Essington, Amy. “Integrating Boston: African-Americans on the Field and in the Press Box.” Paper presented at the annual conference of the Society for American Baseball Research Boston, June 2002. Ferst, Devra. “Jewish Sports Hall of Fame Honors Andre Tippett [as well as ESPN Anchor Linda Cohn and Sportswriter Dick Schaap].” Forward, 29 April 2009, https://forward.com/news/israel/105248/jewish-sports-hall-of-fame-honors-andre- tippett/ Gagne, Matt. “[NY Daily] News’ [Sports Editor Leon] Carter Earns Honor: Boosts Minority Journalists.” Daily News (New York), 30 April 2009, 85. Gasper, Christopher L. “Larry Whiteside; [Boston] Globe Writer Aided Other Black Journalists. [Obituary].” The Boston Globe, 16 June 2007. http://archive.boston.com/ sports/baseball/redsox/articles/2007/06/16/larry_whiteside_globe_writer_aided_ other_black_journalists/ Howard, Herman. “Announcer Paul Olden: Major League Baseball’s Lone African- American Radio Play-by-Play Voice.” Paper presented at the Cooperstown Symposium on Baseball and American Culture, Cooperstown, N.Y., June 2005. “J.G. Taylor Spink and Ford C. Frick Awards [Bestowed on Pioneering African- American Journalist Larry Whiteside and Mariners’ Radio Broadcaster Dave Niehaus, Respectively].” Memories and Dreams: The Official Magazine of the [Baseball] Hall of Fame, Induction Issue 2008: 20. Johnson Jr., Allen. “Leveling the Field: Pioneering [African-American Sports] Journalist and [College Sports Information Director] Russell Stockard Sr. [of Louisiana] Reveals His Double Life [as Writer and Professor].” Gambit weekly magazine, 25 November 2003. https://www.bestofneworleans.com/gambit/leveling-the- field/Content?oid=1242177 Kirtz, Bill. “Sam Lacy, [Negro Leagues Baseball Writer].” Quill 87, no. 1 (1999): 20. Lacy, Sam, and Moses J. Newson. Fighting for Fairness: The Life Story of [African- American] Hall of Fame Sportswriter Sam Lacy. Centreville, Md.: Tidewater Publishers, 1998. Lamb, Chris and Glen Bleske. “Democracy on the Field: The Black Press Takes on White Baseball.” Journalism History 24, no. 2 (1998): 51-59. Lamb, Chris. “‘What’s Wrong with Baseball?’ The Pittsburgh Courier and the Beginning of Its Campaign to Integrate the National Pastime.” Western Journal of Black Studies 26, no. 4 (2002): 189-192. Lapchick, Richard. “Sports Stereotypes [and Black Sports Journalists].” Quill 86, no. 1 (1998): 3. Litsky, Frank. “Sam Lacy, 99; Fought Racism as Sportswriter [for Black Press].” New York Times, 12 May 2003, https://www.nytimes.com/2003/05/12/sports/sam-lacy- 99-fought-racism-as-sportswriter.html Mushnick, Phil. “Soon Enough, It’ll Be Gay-OK. [Column Mentions Jared Max, Longtime WCBS Radio Sports Anchor, Coming Out].” New York Post, 22 May 2011, 76. Mushnick, Phil. “[Pulling Asian-American Announcer Robert Lee from Charlottesville, Va. Game Shows] ESPN Has Become Equal Parts Absurd and Hypocritical.” New York Post, 25 August 2017. Nunez, Eric. “Blind Broadcaster [Enrique Oliu] is Rays’ [Spanish] Radio Voice.” USA Today, 28 October 2008, C1. Reisler, Jim. Black Writers/Black Baseball. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 2007. Rothenberg, Matt. “Voice of the Negro Leagues: A Pioneer in African-American Baseball and Broadcasting History, Sherman ‘Jocko’ Maxwell Was an Early Sports Radio Voice in New Jersey and New York.” Memories and Dreams: The Official Magazine of the Hall of Fame 38, no. 2 (Opening Day 2016): 40-41. “Russell Leon ‘R.L.’ Stockard Sr. [Obituary of Pioneering African-American Sports Journalist and College Sports Information Director].” [Baton Rouge, La.] Advocate online. 18 March 2017. http://obits.theadvocate.com/obituaries/theadvocate/obituary. aspx?n=russell-leon-stockard-rl&pid=184574416&fhid=4442 Sanchez, Mark W., and Max Jaeger. “ESPN Suspends [African-American] Trump Basher [Jamele Hill].” New York Post, 10 October 2017, 8. Smith, Claire. “A Journey Goes On: Telling the Stories About – and Beyond – the Game Are a Life-Fulfilling Experience [for Female, African-American Journalist].” Memories and Dreams: The Official Magazine of the [Baseball] Hall of Fame 40, no. 3 (Summer 2018): 48. Turner, Renee D. “Black Women Sportswriters and the Locker Room Wars: Female Reporters Who Gather Sports News Take Controversy in Stride.” Ebony, February 1991. Vaccaro, Mike. “Sports World Slowly Pivots Toward Tolerance as Norm [Amid Coming Out by NBAer Jason Collins and Sportswriters Steve Buckley and Chuck Culpepper].” New York Post, 30 April 2013, 72-73. Wiggins, David K. “Wendell Smith, the Pittsburgh Courier-Journal and the Campaign to Include Blacks in Organized Baseball, 1933-1945.” Journal of Sport History 10, no. 2 (1983): 5-29. Withiam, Hannah. “Embattled [Latino] Host [Dan Le Batard]: Magic [Johnson] Talk Set off ‘ESPN Explosion’ [Including Charge of Racism].” New York Post, 25 February 2017, 40. .
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