Annual Report 2010
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2010 ANNUAL REPORT United Nations Mine Action Service Office of Rule and Law and Security Institutions Department of Peacekeeping Operations 380 Madison Avenue, 11th floor THE UNITED NATIONS MINE ACTION SERVICE New York, NY 10017 USA Tel. +1-212 963-4710 Get involved. Visit mineaction.org Annual Report 2010 ACRONYMS CONTRIBUTORS AAR-Japan: Association for Aid and Relief-Japan MDGs: Millennium Development Goals AAR VTD: Association for Aid and Relief, Vocational MINURCAT: UN Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad Training for the Disabled MMINURSO: UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara ACF: Action Against Hunger MONUC: UN Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo ACTED: Agency for Technical Cooperation and Development MONUSCO: UN Stabilization Mission in the Democratic AMISOM: African Union Mission in Somalia Republic of the Congo CAP: Consolidated Appeals Process MSB: Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (formerly SRSA, Swedish Rescue Services Agency) CASA: Coordinating Action on Small Arms MTI: Mine-Tech International CCM: Cluster Munitions Coalition NAMACC: Nepal Army Mine Action Coordination Centre CHF: Common Humanitarian Trust Fund for Sudan NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization Andorra Australia Austria Canada CHF: Cooperative Housing Foundation International NGO: Non-governmental organization CIDA: Canadian International Development Agency NMAC: National Mine Action Centre CNAMS: National Mine Action Centre in Senegal NPA: Norwegian People’s Aid CND: National Demining Centre NRC: Norwegian Refugee Council CPN (M): Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) OAS: Organization of American States CRS: Catholic Relief Services OCHA: UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs DCA: DanChurchAid OHCHR: Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights DDG: Danish Demining Group OMAR: Organisation for Mine Clearance and DFAIT: Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada Afghan Rehabilitation DIS: Integrated Security Detachment PAICMA: Presidential Programme for Integrated Mine Denmark European Union Estonia Finland DMC: Department of Mine Clearance Action in Colombia DPKO: Department of Peacekeeping Operations PMAC: Puntland Mine Action Centre EOD: Explosive ordnance disposal PNDHD: National Humanitarian Demining Programme for Development ERW: Explosive remnant of war Polisario: Frente Popular para la Liberación de EU: European Union Saguia el-Hamra y de Rio de Oro CPA: Comprehensive Peace Agreement (Sudan) RIAO: Information and Support Network FARDC: Congolese Armed Forces RMA: Royal Moroccan Army FAO: Food and Agriculture Organization SIDA: Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency GICHD: Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining S-MAC: Standing Mine Action Capacity GIS: Geographic information system Italy Japan Korea Liechtenstein SMAC: Somaliland Mine Action Centre HAP: Humanitarian Action Plan SPLM: Sudan People’s Liberation Movement HI: Handicap International SSDA: Southern Sudan Demining Authority IACG-MA: Inter-Agency Coordination Group for Mine Action SYLAM: Mine Action Synergy IASG-CPRD: Inter-Agency Support Group for the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities TDI: The Development Initiative ICBL: International Campaign to Ban Landmines UNAMID: United Nations-African Union Mission in Darfur ICRC: International Campaign of the Red Cross UNDP: UN Development Programme IDPs: Internally displaced persons UNPFN: UN Peace Fund for Nepal IED: Improvised explosive device UNHCR: UN High Commissioner for Refugees IMAS: International Mine Action Standards UNICEF: Children’s Fund Luxembourg Netherlands New Zealand Sweden IMSMA: Information Management System for Mine Action UNIFIL: UN Interim Force in Lebanon ISACS: International Small Arms Control Standards UNMAO: UN Mine Action Office ISESCO: Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNMAS: UN Mine Action Services ISO: International Organization for Standardization UNMAT: UN Mine Action Team ITEP: International Test and Evaluation Programme UNMIS: UN Mission in Sudan Lao PDR: Lao People’s Democratic Republic UNODA: UN Office for Disarmament Affairs LMA: Landmine Action UK UNOPS: UN Office for Project Services LMAC: Lebanese Mine Action Centre UNRWA: UN Relief and Works Agency MACC: Mine Action Coordination Centre UNSOA: UN Support Office for AMISOM MACCA: Mine Action Coordination Centre for Afghanistan UNSOMA: UN Somalia Mine Action United Kingdom Common Humanitarian Fund Pace University MAG: Mines Advisory Group UXO: Unexploded ordnance MAPA: Mine Action Programme for Afghanistan VTF: Voluntary Trust Fund for Assistance in Mine Action MASG: Mine Action Support Group WRMAO: Western Regional Mine Action Office MCPA: Mine Clearance and Planning Agency WFP: World Food Programme Table of Contents Foreword......................................................................................................................................... 6 Executive Summary........................................................................................................................ 7 I. Normative Frameworks: Enhancing Global Peace, Security and Development....................... 13 Highlights.................................................................................................................................. 13 Mine Action at the UN Security Council.................................................................................. 13 Mine Action at the UN General Assembly............................................................................... 14 Mine Action Agenda................................................................................................................. 14 Review of the Implementation of the UN Inter-Agency Mine Action Strategy: 2006-2010 14 Preparation of the New UN Inter-Agency Strategy.............................................................. 14 Implementation of Policy Committee Decisions on Mine Action Immediately After Conflict ............................................................................................................................................... 14 Evaluation of UN Assistance in Mine Action....................................................................... 15 II. Coordination and Consultation Mechanisms to Increase Value for Money ............................ 16 Highlights.................................................................................................................................. 16 The Inter-Agency Coordination Group for Mine Action.......................................................... 16 The Committee on Mine Action ............................................................................................... 17 The Mine Action Support Group and Other Forums................................................................ 17 The 13th International Meeting of National Mine Action Directors and United Nations Advisors .................................................................................................................................... 17 Portfolio of Mine Action Projects............................................................................................. 18 Integrating Mine Action into Humanitarian Appeals ............................................................... 19 Collaboration with Ammunition Management Initiatives ........................................................ 19 III. Operational Effectiveness: Enabling Wider Humanitarian, Peace and Development Dividends ...................................................................................................................................... 20 Highlights.................................................................................................................................. 20 International Mine Action Standards........................................................................................ 20 Developing and Applying New Technologies.......................................................................... 20 Integrating Mine Action into Humanitarian and Development Programming ......................... 21 Standing Mine Action Capacity................................................................................................ 22 Highlights.............................................................................................................................. 22 Impact ................................................................................................................................... 22 Context.................................................................................................................................. 23 Achievements: Support from Headquarters.......................................................................... 23 Achievements: Coordination, Training and Capacity Development .................................... 23 Achievements: Operational Coordination............................................................................. 24 Landmine Safety....................................................................................................................... 25 Gender and Mine Action........................................................................................................... 25 Victim Assistance ..................................................................................................................... 26 Mine Risk Education................................................................................................................