The Pagus-Vicus System Revised
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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-17549-4 - The Neighborhoods of Augustan Rome J. Bert Lott Table of Contents More information CONTENTS List of Figures and Tables page ix Abbreviations xi Acknowledgments xiii 1 Introducing Neighborhoods at Rome and Elsewhere 1 Neighborhoods at Rome 4 Defining Neighborhoods 12 Defining Vici in Ancient Rome 13 Neighborhoods in Modern Thought 18 Voluntary Associations 24 Conclusion 25 2 Neighborhoods in the Roman Republic 28 Dionysius of Halicarnassus and Neighborhood Religion 30 The Middle Republic 37 The Late Republic 45 Social Disaffection, Populares, and Community Action 45 Magistri Vici and Collegia Compitalicia 51 Neighborhoods in the Final Years of the Republic 55 Conclusion 59 3 Republic to Empire 61 Julius Caesar 61 The Triumvirate 65 The Augustan Principate Before 7 b.c.e. 67 A Statue for Mercurius on the Esquiline 73 vii © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-17549-4 - The Neighborhoods of Augustan Rome J. Bert Lott Table of Contents More information CONTENTS 4 The Reforms of Augustus 81 The Mechanics of Reform 84 The Ideology of Reform 98 Neighborhood Religion 106 Emperor and Neighborhood 117 Conclusion 126 5 The Artifacts of Neighborhood Culture 128 Think Globally, Act Locally 130 Altars in the Neighborhoods 136 Altar from the Vicus Statae Matris 137 Vatican Inventory 311 14 0 Altar of the Vicus Aesculeti 142 Altar of the Vicus Sandaliarius 144 Ara Augusta of Lucretius Zethus 146 Two Augustan Neighborhoods 148 Vicus Compiti Acili 148 Vicus of the Fasti Magistrorum Vici 152 Numerius Lucius Hermeros 161 Some Other Dedications and Magistri 165 Conclusion 168 6 Conclusion 172 Conclusion 175 Appendix. -
The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre Their History and Their Traditions
Center for Basque Studies Basque Classics Series, No. 6 The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre Their History and Their Traditions by Philippe Veyrin Translated by Andrew Brown Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada This book was published with generous financial support obtained by the Association of Friends of the Center for Basque Studies from the Provincial Government of Bizkaia. Basque Classics Series, No. 6 Series Editors: William A. Douglass, Gregorio Monreal, and Pello Salaburu Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada 89557 http://basque.unr.edu Copyright © 2011 by the Center for Basque Studies All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Cover and series design © 2011 by Jose Luis Agote Cover illustration: Xiberoko maskaradak (Maskaradak of Zuberoa), drawing by Paul-Adolph Kaufman, 1906 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Veyrin, Philippe, 1900-1962. [Basques de Labourd, de Soule et de Basse Navarre. English] The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre : their history and their traditions / by Philippe Veyrin ; with an introduction by Sandra Ott ; translated by Andrew Brown. p. cm. Translation of: Les Basques, de Labourd, de Soule et de Basse Navarre Includes bibliographical references and index. Summary: “Classic book on the Basques of Iparralde (French Basque Country) originally published in 1942, treating Basque history and culture in the region”--Provided by publisher. ISBN 978-1-877802-99-7 (hardcover) 1. Pays Basque (France)--Description and travel. 2. Pays Basque (France)-- History. I. Title. DC611.B313V513 2011 944’.716--dc22 2011001810 Contents List of Illustrations..................................................... vii Note on Basque Orthography......................................... -
Bulletin Du Centre D'études Médiévales
Bulletin du centre d’études médiévales d’Auxerre | BUCEMA 22.1 | 2018 Varia Alsace and Burgundy : Spatial Patterns in the Early Middle Ages, c. 600-900 Karl Weber Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/cem/14838 DOI: 10.4000/cem.14838 ISSN: 1954-3093 Publisher Centre d'études médiévales Saint-Germain d'Auxerre Electronic reference Karl Weber, « Alsace and Burgundy : Spatial Patterns in the Early Middle Ages, c. 600-900 », Bulletin du centre d’études médiévales d’Auxerre | BUCEMA [Online], 22.1 | 2018, Online since 03 September 2018, connection on 19 April 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/cem/14838 ; DOI : 10.4000/ cem.14838 This text was automatically generated on 19 April 2019. Les contenus du Bulletin du centre d’études médiévales d’Auxerre (BUCEMA) sont mis à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale - Partage dans les Mêmes Conditions 4.0 International. Alsace and Burgundy : Spatial Patterns in the Early Middle Ages, c. 600-900 1 Alsace and Burgundy : Spatial Patterns in the Early Middle Ages, c. 600-900 Karl Weber EDITOR'S NOTE Cet article fait référence aux cartes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 et 10 du dossier cartographique. Ces cartes sont réinsérées dans le corps du texte et les liens vers le dossier cartographique sont donnés en documents annexes. Bulletin du centre d’études médiévales d’Auxerre | BUCEMA, 22.1 | 2018 Alsace and Burgundy : Spatial Patterns in the Early Middle Ages, c. 600-900 2 1 The following overview concerns the question of whether forms of spatial organisation below the kingdom level are discernible in the areas corresponding to present-day Western Switzerland and Western France during the early Middle Ages. -
The Shops and Shopkeepers of Ancient Rome
CHARM 2015 Proceedings Marketing an Urban Identity: The Shops and Shopkeepers of Ancient Rome 135 Rhodora G. Vennarucci Lecturer of Classics, Department of World Languages, Literatures, and Cultures, University of Arkansas, U.S.A. Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the development of fixed-point retailing in the city of ancient Rome between the 2nd c BCE and the 2nd/3rd c CE. Changes in the socio-economic environment during the 2nd c BCE caused the structure of Rome’s urban retail system to shift from one chiefly reliant on temporary markets and fairs to one typified by permanent shops. As shops came to dominate the architectural experience of Rome’s streetscapes, shopkeepers took advantage of the increased visibility by focusing their marketing strategies on their shop designs. Through this process, the shopkeeper and his shop actively contributed to urban placemaking and the distribution of an urban identity at Rome. Design/methodology/approach – This paper employs an interdisciplinary approach in its analysis, combining textual, archaeological, and art historical materials with comparative history and modern marketing theory. Research limitation/implications – Retailing in ancient Rome remains a neglected area of study on account of the traditional view among economic historians that the retail trades of pre-industrial societies were primitive and unsophisticated. This paper challenges traditional models of marketing history by establishing the shop as both the dominant method of urban distribution and the chief means for advertising at Rome. Keywords – Ancient Rome, Ostia, Shop Design, Advertising, Retail Change, Urban Identity Paper Type – Research Paper Introduction The permanent Roman shop was a locus for both commercial and social exchanges, and the shopkeeper acted as the mediator of these exchanges. -
999 E Street, NW Washington, DC 20463 to Wlioni It May
999 E Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20463 To Wlioni It May Concern: This letter is to formally file a complaint with the Federal Election Commission against Peter Roskam for Congress (FEC Commission I: COQ330043) for delinquent debts. Data + Imagination, Inc. provided the campaign software, databases and support for his ca.mpaign fa the Illinois 40"' District election in 1998. We have attempted to collect from Mr. Itoskam multiple times and have had no positive response. Data + Imagination, Inc. obtained Mr. Roskam's Campaign Committee's termination papers, which state that there are no debts. This is simply not true. Mr. Roskam's Campaign Committee owes Data + Imagination, Inc. a total of $3.353.61. Enclosed, you will find copies of invoices, statements and copies of his State and Federal Campaign Committee's Report of Receipts and Disbursements. As you will see, 'we have ample proof that Mr. Roskam defaulted on his debt and misrepresented himself on his reports to the State Board of Elections of Illinois and to the Federal Election Commission. We urge you to pursue this matter further. Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions regarding this matter. Jeff Shulem Chief Financial Officer Data+Imagination, Inc. c\:JS SllRSCRiBEU AND SWORN TO BEFORE ME encl.: 4/ ?/,/flL. December 15,1999 Office of General Counsel Federal Election Commission 999 E Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20463 Complainant: Data + Imagination, Inc. 1 1423 Moorpark Street Studio City, CA 91602 (8 1 8)985-6 100 Violator: Peter Roskam for Congress OS340 Madison Street Winfield, IL 60190 (630)5 10-3232 FEC Commission #: COO330043 Complaint: Peter Roskam for Congress has several outstanding debts to Data + Imagination. -
Chapter Four
chapter four LUGDUNUM The provincial centre at Lugdunum is the earliest enclosure of its kind in the Latin west and in several ways a deviation from the pat- tern observable in the Iberian peninsula. In the first place the sanc- tuary is situated on the outskirts of Lugdunum, outside the territory of the colony rather than within the perimeter of the city as at Tar- raco or Narbo (Vol. II, 1, Pl. CIX).1 Despite its proximity on the hill of Fourvière, Lugdunum had in principle no direct link with the enclave, so that in this instance there is no possibility of any connection with the civic forum of Lugdunum, the exact site of which continues to evade final detection.2 Equally unusual, the provincial worship of which it was the focus was formally that of three provinces: Lugdunensis, Aquitania and Belgica, a privileged case for which there is no clear parallel else- where in the Roman empire. This interprovincial character becomes less striking on closer inspection, however, once it is recalled that the establishment of the Altar of the Three Gauls, to all appearances in 12 rather than 10 B.C.,3 took place only a year or so after the tripar- tite division of Gaul in ca. 16–13 B.C.4 At the time the new arrange- ment can hardly have appeared as definitive as it does today in retro- spect. The fact that by Strabo’s account sixty Gallic civitates were origi- nally represented at the sanctuary5 clearly shows that the centre served a broad ethnic unity on which had been imposed an administrative system that cut across tribal divisions artificially. -
Cities Model Eng
PAGUS CITIES REPORT Document to be filled by PAGUS local partners City / Region / Country Perugia Umbria Italia Contact person / Email Simona Cortona [email protected] Number of inhabitants / Date 160.000 2006 Number of inhabitants of historic centre/ Date 7.000 2005 Other demographics data that Latitudine: 43° 7 ′ 0 ′′ N local partner consider Longitudine: 12° 23 ′ 0 ′′ E Longitudine: 12° 23 ′ 0 ′′ E Body / Telephone +39 075 5774496 Approximated surface of the built up zone 449 km² Approximated surface of the historic centre 130 he Body Web address www.comune.perugia.it Illustrative pictures of the historic centre Location map of the city and region in Europe / Location map of the city in the region City map with historic centre graphic outline Historic centre map Descriptive data General description of the city (You must pay special attention to heritage values and the historic centre). Own city distinguished declarations: UNESCO world heritage list and so on: Conferring dates) Synthetic list of the most important problems of the historic centre. Perugia is the capital city in the region of Umbria in central Italy, near the Tiber river, and the capital of the province of Perugia. Perugia, the great "Guelf strong-hold" rises up in the region's heart, with its 5 storical quarters closed-in by its Etruscan town walls. These enormous bastions formed by cyclopic square masses, were constructed 22 centuries ago and are still visible for long stretches. Two are the various images of Perugia: the first is that of a quiet chief town province small town, a reassuring town with a stable economical system and a historical and cultural tradition to the shoulder hams which allows her hurrah to show it and solid sentirsi; the second alludes in a Perugia dynamics, enterprising; a town which wants to grow, in some way ready to change and put him in game. -
A Resolution of the Political Activities of Philo with the Politico-Messianic Ideas Expressed in His Works Leonard Jay Greenspoon
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Master's Theses Student Research Spring 1970 A resolution of the political activities of Philo with the politico-messianic ideas expressed in his works Leonard Jay Greenspoon Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.richmond.edu/masters-theses Recommended Citation Greenspoon, Leonard Jay, "A resolution of the political activities of Philo with the politico-messianic ideas expressed in his works" (1970). Master's Theses. Paper 308. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A BESOLUTIOO OF 1'HE POLITICAL ACTIVITIES OF mn.,o wrm THE POLITICO-MESSIANIC IDF.AS EXPRESSED IN HIS WVRKS BY LE<llARD JAY GBEF.:N'SPOCFT A THESIS SU'.BMIT'1.'1ID TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY OF' THE UNIVERSITY OF P.ICHMOND m CAIIDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS JUNE 1970 LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF RV:::-tMONO VIRGINIA APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF ANCIENT LANGUAGES DfuECTOR ii CONTENTS PREFACE • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • iv CHAl?TER I. JEWS AND GENTILFS m JUDEA AND EGYPT • • • • • • • • • l Palestine fran 63 B.c. to 60 A.D •••••• • • • l Egypt from the Beginning or the Hellenistic Age to 38 A.D. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 19 Gaiua, Claudius and the Jews • • • . • • 33 POLITICS, MESSIA!JISM, AND PHILO • • # • • • • . 42 Polltics • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 42 Messianism • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 52 CHAP.fER III. THE RESOLUTION . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 67 APPENDIX I • • • • • • • • • • • . - • • • • • • • • • • 81 APPENDIX II . .. 83 BIBLIOORA.PHY • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 85 VI'.t'A. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • \ iii LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND -- . -
Attitudes Towards Lusatia and Its Heritage in Polish
doi: 10.19090/i.2017.28.189-205 UDC: 323.1(=162.5)(437.3) ISTRAŽIVANJA ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PAPER JOURNAL OF HISTORICAL RESEARCHES Received: 15 May 2017 28 (2017) Accepted: 26 September 2017 MAŁGORZATA ŁUKIANOW Polish Academy of Sciences [email protected] MARCIN MACIEJEWSKI University of Zielona Góra [email protected] ATTITUDES TOWARDS LUSATIA AND ITS HERITAGE IN POLISH. HISTORICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES∗ Abstract: The paper discusses contemporary attitudes towards Lusatian heritage in Poland, with special attention to the region called Eastern Lusatia situated in the western part of the country. This approach aims to present the phenomenon within an interdisciplinary context of history and social sciences. The broad historical context included in this paper covers mostly the period of post-war border changes, especially those between Poland and Germany. The communist period in Poland and the specificity of communist minority policies is one of the key factors shaping today’s image of Sorbian heritage. Another important perspective is the contemporary trend for creating new localities as a form of the affective bond with the place of inhabitance. This, in the authors’ view, is deeply rooted in post-war social phenomena such as mass-scale migrations. The authors claim that today’s presence and presentation of Lusatian heritage is mostly instrumental and serves local communities as tourist attractions rather than including the Sorbian minority in the discourse of identity. Keywords: Sorbs, Lower Lusatia, Lower Sorbian, minorities in Poland, Polish Western and Northern Territories, new locality, memory discourse. 1. Introduction orbs are said to be the smallest Slavonic nation, who today dwell predominantly in Germany and are strongly Germanized. -
Dedication of a Pagus in Thugga (Ilafr 558) Published on Judaism and Rome (
Dedication of a pagus in Thugga (ILAfr 558) Published on Judaism and Rome (https://www.judaism-and-rome.org) Dedication of a pagus in Thugga (ILAfr 558) [1] Typology (Honorific / Funerary / etc.): Dedicatory. Original Location/Place: Unknown. Actual Location (Collection/Museum): Reused: built in to the western wall of the Byzantine fortress. Date: 36 CE to 37 CE Physical Characteristics: Lintel, formed from two joined blocks. Material: Limestone. Measurements: Height: 48cm Width: 397 cm Language: Latin Category: Roman Publications: ILAfr 558 Khanoussi, and Maurin, Dougga, Fragments d’Histoire, n. 23 (AE (1914), 0172) Commentary: This inscription is the earliest dated epigraphic text from the Roman pagus (district or community outside of a city) of Thugga (Dougga) in northern Tunisia. It is an interesting text for a number of reasons; it records the dedication of a number of public buildings constructed in the first years of Tiberius’s reign, benefitting our knowledge of the topography of the monumental centre of Thugga, and – more significantly – it demonstrates the development of the local identity of the pagus, including the adoption and worship of religious cults which responded to both local interest as well as imperial influence. The inscription also reveals the different social statuses of the inhabitants of the region, and the degree to which they assimilated to, or were complicit with the ruling power of Rome. Thugga (modern Dougga), was a small town situated approximately 110 kilometres from Carthage; it began as a Libyan settlement in the sixth century CE and was recorded by Diodorus Siculus as being already of reasonably large size by the fourth century BCE (Historical Library, XX.57.4; for a detailed history of Thugga, see Poinssot, Les Ruines de Dougga,p. -
Spaces of Roman Constitutionalism 26-28 September 2019
Spaces of Roman Constitutionalism 26-28 September 2019 Law, Governance and Space: Questioning the Foundations of the Republican Tradition (SpaceLaw) University of Helsinki Tieteiden talo (House of Science and Letters) Kirkkokatu 6, 00170 Helsinki Márlio Aguiar (University of São Paulo): Iurisdictio, ius dicere and ius dicentis officium in Roman legal tradition between the Republic and the Principate The word iurisdictio can be described as a basic historical concept (Geschichtliche Grundbegriff) in Roman legal and political history. It is at the same time a semantic unit that aims to explain a social phenomenon as a cognoscitive scientia or ars, and a normative concept which aims to act in social reality, concerned with the exercise of ius dicere to order the society. With the transformation and growth from the Republic to the Empire, not only the ius ciuile was marked with many changes, but 1 also the ius publicum (concerning the res publica, the princeps, the magistrates and the Roman officials) – and the iurisdictio was related with both private and public dimensions. After the lex Aebucia and the lex Plaetoria, from the mid and Late Republic until the Severan age, the Romans effectively used this concept within their own legal and cultural tradition of continuous modification of past concepts. The Romans later forged the nominalized form of the word that expressed the characteristics, symbols and acts of the “ius dicere”: praetors, aediles, the princeps, prases provinciarum, praefecti (and many of their legati) were all invested with some kind of iurisdictio, the ius dicentis officium (Ulp. D.2.1.1). The iurisdictio also played a large role in Roman legal history by its function in Roman civil procedure as the main function of the iudex appointed by the magistrate in the in iure stage for the trial in the stage apud iudicem. -
The Temple of Divus Iulus and the Restoration of Legislative
Connecticut College Digital Commons @ Connecticut College Classics Faculty Publications Classics Department 2011 The eT mple of Divus Iulus and the Restoration of Legislative Assemblies under Augustus Darryl Phillips Connecticut College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.conncoll.edu/classfacpub Part of the Ancient History, Greek and Roman through Late Antiquity Commons Recommended Citation Phillips, Darryl A. "The eT mple of Divus Iulus and the Restoration of Legislative Assemblies under Augustus" in Phoenix. Vol. 65: 3-4 (2011), 371-392 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Classics Department at Digital Commons @ Connecticut College. It has been accepted for inclusion in Classics Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Connecticut College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The views expressed in this paper are solely those of the author. THE TEMPLE OF DIVUS IULIUS AND THE RESTORATION OF LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLIES UNDER AUGUSTUS DARRYL A. PHILLIPS I. INTRODUCTION /JLUGUSTUS' ACHIEVEMENT IN BRINGING ORDER TO THE STATE after the turbu- lent years of civil war is celebrated in many and diverse sources. Velleius Pater- culus (2.89.3) records that "force was returned to laws, authority to the courts, and majesty to the Senate, that the power of magistrates was brought back to its old level" (restituta vis legibus, iudiciis auctoritas, senatui maiestas, imperium magistratuum adpristinum redactum modum). Velleius continues on to offer the general summation that the old form of the republic had been reinstated (prisca ilia et antiqua reipublicae forma revocata).^ An aureus from 28 B.C.