Lech Lecha - Week 3
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Torah Talk for Lech Lecha 5781 Genesis 12-17
Torah Talk for Lech Lecha 5781 Genesis 12-17 Gen. 12:1 The LORD said to Abram, “Go forth from your native land and from your father’s house to the land that I will show you. 3 I will make of you a great nation, And I will bless you; I will make your name great, And you shall be a blessing.a a I.e., a standard by which blessing is invoked; cf. v. 3 end. 3 I will bless those who bless you And curse him that curses you; And all the families of the earth Shall bless themselves by you.” Gen. 12:4 Abram went forth as the LORD had commanded him, and Lot went with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he left Haran. 5 Abram took his wife Sarai and his brother’s son Lot, and all the wealth that they had amassed, and the persons that they had .in Haran; and they set out for the land of Canaan [ ְוֶאת־ֶֶַ֖הנּפשֲׁאֶשׁר־ָ֣ﬠוּשׂ ] acquired (times 2627) שׂעה I ;might, mighty acts Nu 2418 Dt 817f 1S 1448 see Stoebe KAT 8/1:275 ַח י ִ ל (to acquire: a .6— 2 Gn (דבָכּ ,( power through a large family Ru 411 (Parker JBL 95 (1976):23 ַח י ִ ל ;wealth Ezk 284 ֵֹעשׂ י רֶכֶשׂ ,wages Pr 1118 הָלֻּעְפּ ,1K 15 ֶבֶרכ ,Qoh 28 ָשׁ ִ ר םי ו ָשְׁ ת(ר ;people, slaves) Gn 125) ֶשֶׁנפ ,311 possession of cattle and property Ezk 3812; b) to ְקִמ הֶנ ו ְ ִק ְנ ָי ן ,wage-earners Is 1910 ( ָשׂ רָכ .cj) ָע ׳ םֵשׁ ;418 הֶלֵּא ,Jr 217 ֹזאה ,Gn 216 קְֹצח Pr 235; to obtain for someone ְכּ ַפָנ ִי ם :obtain for oneself .to make a name for oneself ְל with GERSONIDES: The persons that they had acquired in Haran. -
The Alleged Mention of Chedorlaomer on a Babylonian Tablet
Palestine Exploration Quarterly ISSN: 0031-0328 (Print) 1743-1301 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ypeq20 The Alleged Mention of Chedorlaomer on a Babylonian Tablet Colonel C. R. Conder To cite this article: Colonel C. R. Conder (1904) The Alleged Mention of Chedorlaomer on a Babylonian Tablet, Palestine Exploration Quarterly, 36:1, 80-83, DOI: 10.1179/peq.1904.36.1.80 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/peq.1904.36.1.80 Published online: 20 Nov 2013. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 3 View related articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=ypeq20 Download by: [Universite Laval] Date: 13 May 2016, At: 02:15 "80 CHEDOI{LAO)IER ox A BABYLO~rA~ TABLET. Possihly, even a "royal city" or "sta.tion" stood there, with magazines for receiving the yearly tribute of grain from the surrounding region. Excavations would certainly fnrnish some traces of the Egyptian soldiers and officials.l The "stone of Joh" is, evidently, too far remote from the settlement just described to be connected with it. ,As has hecn said above, its Egyptian representation indicates only the rcligions importance of the locality, nothing clse. 'THE ALLEGED ~IENTION OF CHEDORLA.O~IEI{ OX A BABYLONIAN TABLET. By Colonel C. H. CONDER,H.E., D.C.L., LL.D. IF it could be proved that the King of Elam whose llame i:;;written by the signs CU-clt-au-aU-J1A wa~ the Chedorlaomer of (;enesis (xiv, 1), his history would be important to Palestine research, since the latter invaded Canaan. -
North Park C H U R C H
Notes: North Park C H U R C H WORSHIP CONNECT IMPACT Sunday, November 15, 2015 ABRAHAM : Braveheart Genesis 14 I. Abram Against P________________________ II. Abram Against F__________________________ III. Why He Fought: For L____________ and L_______________ IV. How He Fought: With F___________ and S_______________ V. Dividing the Glory Scripture References: Genesis 14:17-24 Then after his return from the defeat of (New American Standard Bible (NASB) is used unless otherwise indicated.) Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, the king of Sodom went out to meet him at the valley of Shaveh (that is, the King’s Genesis 14:1-12 And it came about in the days of Amraphel king of Valley). 18And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine; Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal now he was a priest of God Most High. 19He blessed him and said, king of Goiim, 2that they made war with Bera king of Sodom, and “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber Possessor of heaven and earth; king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar). 3All these came 20And blessed be God Most High, as allies to the valley of Siddim (that is, the Salt Sea). 4Twelve years Who has delivered your enemies into your hand.” they had served Chedorlaomer, but the thirteenth year they rebelled. He gave him a tenth of all. 21The king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give 5In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with the people to me and take the goods for yourself.” 22Abram said to the him, came and defeated the Rephaim in Ashteroth-karnaim and the king of Sodom, “I have sworn to the Lord God Most High, possessor of Zuzim in Ham and the Emim in Shaveh-kiriathaim, 6and the Horites in heaven and earth, 23that I will not take a thread or a sandal thong or their Mount Seir, as far as El-paran, which is by the wilderness. -
The Significance of the Number in the Pleading of Abraham
AN EXEGETICAL PAPER ON GEN 18:16-33 WITH SPECIAL STUDIES ON THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE NUMBER FIFTY AND TEN by A. K. Lama (Box 560) An Exegetical Paper Submitted to Dr. Richard E. Averbeck In Partial Fulfillment of the Course Requirement of DOT 733-Exegesis of Genesis Trinity International University Deerfield, Illinois April 28, 2004 Introduction In the pleading for the righteous in Genesis 18:16-33, Abraham begins with supposing fifty righteous persons in the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah and then he ends his approximation abruptly at ten. Several questions may arise here. Why does Abraham’s supposition begin very optimistically with the number fifty and abruptly end at ten? What significance did this number have in his time? Were these numbers just a random selection, or did they have some cultural, historical, or theological meaning? How does the intertextual study of these numbers within the Pentateuch illuminate this text? In this exegetical paper, I intend to investigate these specific questions. Translation V16 Then the men rose up from there, and looked down toward Sodom, and Abraham went with them to send them off. V17 And the Lord said, “Shall I hide from Abraham what I am about to do?” V18 “And Abraham will surely become a great and mighty nation, and in him all the nations of the earth will be blessed.” V19 “For I have chosen him1, in order that he may command his children and his household after him to keep the way of the Lord by doing righteousness and justice so that the Lord may bring upon Abraham what He has spoken about him.” V20 And the Lord said, “The outcry of Sodom and Gomorrah is indeed great, and their sin is exceedingly grave.” V21 “I will go down now, and see if the outcry2 that has come to me is because of what they have done completely. -
Part 3 BECOMING a FRIEND of the FAITHFUL GOD a STUDY on ABRAHAM
Part 3 Becoming a Friend of the Faithful God A STUDY on Abraham i In & Out® GENESIS Part 3 BECOMING A FRIEND OF THE FAITHFUL GOD A STUDY ON ABRAHAM ISBN 978-1-62119-760-7 © 2015, 2018 Precept Ministries International. All rights reserved. This material is published by and is the sole property of Precept Ministries International of Chattanooga, Tennessee. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Precept, Precept Ministries International, Precept Ministries International The Inductive Bible Study People, the Plumb Bob design, Precept Upon Precept, In & Out, Sweeter than Chocolate!, Cookies on the Lower Shelf, Precepts For Life, Precepts From God’s Word and Transform Student Ministries are trademarks of Precept Ministries International. Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture quotations are from the New American Standard Bible, ©1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by the Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. www.lockman.org 2nd edition Printed in the United States of America ii CONTENTS PAGE CONTENTS L ESSONS 1 LESSON ONE: An Extraordinary Promise 9 LESSON TWO: Covenant with God 17 LESSON THREE: “Is anything too difficult for the LORD?” 21 LESSON FOUR: What Does God Say about Homosexuality? 27 LESSON FIVE: Is There a Bondwoman in Your Life? 35 LESSON SIX: The Promised Son A PPENDIX 40 Explanations of the New American Standard Bible Text Format 41 Observation Worksheets 77 Abraham’s Family Tree 79 Journal on God 83 From Ur to Canaan 84 Abraham’s Sojournings 85 Genesis 1–25 at a Glance iii iv Precept Ministries International Becoming a Friend P.O. -
Three Conquests of Canaan
ÅA Wars in the Middle East are almost an every day part of Eero Junkkaala:of Three Canaan Conquests our lives, and undeniably the history of war in this area is very long indeed. This study examines three such wars, all of which were directed against the Land of Canaan. Two campaigns were conducted by Egyptian Pharaohs and one by the Israelites. The question considered being Eero Junkkaala whether or not these wars really took place. This study gives one methodological viewpoint to answer this ques- tion. The author studies the archaeology of all the geo- Three Conquests of Canaan graphical sites mentioned in the lists of Thutmosis III and A Comparative Study of Two Egyptian Military Campaigns and Shishak and compares them with the cities mentioned in Joshua 10-12 in the Light of Recent Archaeological Evidence the Conquest stories in the Book of Joshua. Altogether 116 sites were studied, and the com- parison between the texts and the archaeological results offered a possibility of establishing whether the cities mentioned, in the sources in question, were inhabited, and, furthermore, might have been destroyed during the time of the Pharaohs and the biblical settlement pe- riod. Despite the nature of the two written sources being so very different it was possible to make a comparative study. This study gives a fresh view on the fierce discus- sion concerning the emergence of the Israelites. It also challenges both Egyptological and biblical studies to use the written texts and the archaeological material togeth- er so that they are not so separated from each other, as is often the case. -
Bible Characters Mentioned Outside the Bible (See History.)
Last updated: 12-Dec-2018 at 18:15 Bible chronology main page Bible Characters Mentioned Outside the Bible (See History.) © Richard P. Español in Contemporary Sources Aschmann Rick Aschmann Contents 1. Lists of Identified Individuals 2. Why are none found earlier than the kings? 2.1. The Pharaohs 2.1.1. Couldn’t we identify unnamed pharaohs based on the Egyptian king lists? 2.1.2. Can we identify the later named pharaohs? 2.2. The Four Kings of the East 2.3. Other Theories 1. Lists of Identified Individuals Many individuals mentioned in the Bible are also mentioned outside the Bible in contemporary (or fairly contemporary) archaeological sources. The following two links give a fairly complete list of these. List of biblical figures identified in extra-biblical sources 50 people in the bible confirmed archaeologically The interesting thing is that both of these sites evidently have the perspective that the Bible is not the inerrant, inspired Word of God, whereas I believe it is.1 So it might seem like such lists are not useful for the Bible-believer. On the contrary, they are quite useful: these are names that everyone can agree have been confirmed from extra-biblical sources, so they serve to confirm the reliability of the Bible in spite of having been compiled by unbelievers! If you look at the chart near the top of the first site, you can sort it from earliest to latest by clicking twice in the title of the Date (BCE) column. This chart shows that the earliest attested name (according to the compiler of this list) is Omri the father of Ahab, whose reign (and dynasty) started in 880 B.C. -
Abraham, What Kind of an Ancestor Is He ? a New Look at Biblical Traditions
A. de Pury, Abraham. A New Look 1 Abraham, what kind of an ancestor is he ? A new look at Biblical traditions As we all know — be we Muslims, Christians, or Jews — Abraham is a much loved, much coveted, much invoked, and therefore perhaps disputed ancestor1. Our respective traditions are well known to us, even the traditions of the families of faith to which we do not belong. We know, for instance, that for Muslims2, Ibrahim (who says: aslamtu li-rabbi l-‘alamin (Sur 2,31)) is held to be the first Muslim in history, and that in Mecca the pilgrim is the guest of Ibrahim and Isma'il even more so than he is of Muhammad. Ibrahim is held in such high esteem, that in the medieval Bâb el Khalîl of Jerusalem, the gate that opens the road to Hebron, an Islamic inscription of the shahada allows the confession of Muhammad as the rasûl'Allah to be replaced by the words : ’ashhadu ’an Ibrahim khalîl-’allah3. We know that for the first Christians4 as well as for many Jewish proselytes, Abraham came to be the human father par excellence, the “father of faith” and the “father in faith” : having accepted the call of God, Abraham became the model of the convert, the model of the believer (l Macc 2,50-52; James 2,21-23), and, being himself justified by faith rather than by his own righteousness or obedience (Rom 4,1-5), Abraham becomes the “father” of all believers, whether they be his physical descendents or not, whether they follow or not the law of Moses, and even, at the limit, whether they be righteous or sinners. -
The History of Jerusalem
THE HISTORY OF JERUSALEM 1 Prepared by Ilana Epstein and Simon Goulden, US Living & Learning, May 2015/אייר תשע"ה Biblical quotations are from www.mechon-mamre.org 2 In its long history Jerusalem has been: . Destroyed at least twice . Besieged 23 times . Attacked 52 times . Captured and recaptured 44 times 3 Chalcolithic Period • The first settlement was established near the Gichon Spring 4 Middle Bronze Age The Book of Bereshit 14:18, mentions a city called Salem, which mefarashim (commentators) such as the Ramban (d. 1270) identifies as Jerusalem, ruled by King Melchizedek, probably a title, which means "my king is zedek", where Zedek is believed to refer to the word righteous, or perhaps “The Righteous King”. According to one Midrash, Jerusalem was founded by Abraham's forefathers Shem and Eber. And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread 18 יח ּומַ לְכִּ י- קצֶדֶ מֶ לְֶך שָׁ לֵם, הוֹצִּ יא םלֶחֶ וָׁיָׁיִּן; וְ הּוא כֹהֵ ן, לְאֵ ל עֶלְיוֹן. and wine; and he was priest of God the Most High. 5 Middle Bronze Age 2220 -1550 BCE • c.1700 BCE - the Binding of Isaac takes place on Mount Moriah. Mefarashim have often interpreted the location of the mountain to be Jerusalem And they came to the place which God had told him 9 ט וַיָׁבֹאּו, אֶ ל- ַהָׁמֹקוםֲ אֶשרַ ָאמר-לוֹ ָׁהֱאִֹּלהים, וַיִּבֶ ן ָׁשם ַאְבָׁרָׁהם of; and Abraham built the altar there, and laid the אֶ ת- ַהִּמְזֵבַח , וַיַעֲרְֹך אֶ ת- ָׁהֵעִּצים; וַיַעֲקֹד, אֶ ת- ִּיְצָׁחק ְבֹנו , ַוָׁיֶשםֹאֹתו wood in order, and bound Isaac his son, and laid him on עַל- ַהִּמְזֵבַח , ִּמַמַעל ָׁלֵעִּצים. -
Variations on Local Angelos Veneration and Christian Reaction
CHAPTER FIVE ANGELS OF THE SPRING: VARIATIONS ON LOCAL ANGELOS VENERATION AND CHRISTIAN REACTION Literary accounts and archaeological evidence make it clear that the inhabitants of the ancient Mediterranean believed that gods and spirits were associated more strongly with some places than others. These sites made up the sacred geography of the later Roman world: the points of contact where heaven and earth (or earth and the infernal realm) were most likely to meet. Although scholars often classify such sites by religious tradition, this chapter examines holy sites that cannot be so easily classified. The sacred sites examined in this chapter all contain springs or natural wells, and all of them are associated with angeloi. The chapter focuses on Mamre in Judea and the Fountain of the Lamps at Corinth, and compares those sites with the Bethesda Pool, the Fountain of Anna Perenna, and Chonae, each of which is associated with angeloi. Ancient evidence suggests that those of divergent religious traditions came to pray and leave offerings side-by-side at these sites, in the shared belief in their sacred character and association with angeloi. The chapter examines the manner in which the term angeloi could serve as an occasional explanation for the numinous beings associ- ated with the sites, the reasons that the term angeloi could have mean- ing for the divergent religious groups that appear to have venerated these sites, and the process by which Christian authorities attempted to establish authority over some foci of angeloi veneration and invoca- tion. Although angeloi could have a distinct significance for members of divergent religious traditions, this chapter argues that a shared Hel- lenic culture among Christians, Jews, and followers of local religious traditions allowed for a shared understanding of the ritual power of sites associated with angeloi. -
GEN 14: 1. and It Came to Pass in the Days of Amraphel King of Shinar, Arioch King of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer King of Elam, and Tidal King of Nations; 2
BIBLE STUDY 10 15 2015 GENESIS 14 BY BISHOP MANNING GEN 14: 1. And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of nations; 2. That these made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela, which is Zoar. 3. All these were joined together in the vale of Siddim, which is the salt sea. 4. Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled. 5. And in the fourteenth year came Chedorlaomer, and the kings that were with him, and smote the Rephaims in Ashteroth Karnaim, and the Zuzims in Ham, and the Emims in Shaveh Kiriathaim, 6. And the Horites in their mount Seir, unto Elparan, which is by the wilderness. 7. And they returned, and came to Enmishpat, which is Kadesh, and smote all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazezontamar. 8. And there went out the king of Sodom, and the king of Gomorrah, and the king of Admah, and the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (the same is Zoar;) and they joined battle with them in the vale of Siddim; 9. With Chedorlaomer the king of Elam, and with Tidal king of nations, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings with five. 10. And the vale of Siddim was full of slimepits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and fell there; and they that remained fled to the mountain. -
From Creation to Solomon
$7.00 FROM CREATION TO SOLOMON Studies in Biblical Chronology No. 2 by James B. Jordan Biblical Horizons P.O. Box 1096 Niceville, FL 32588 copyright (c) Biblical Horizons October, 2001 FROM CREATION TO SOLOMON Studies in Biblical Chronology No. 2 by James B. Jordan TABLE OF CONTENTS 6. The Chronologies of Genesis 5 & 11. 2 7. Was There a Second Cainan?. 18 8. The Arpachshad Connection. 27 9. The Abraham Connection. 30 10. The Moses Connection. 36 11. The Era of the Judges and the Reign of Saul. 45 Introductory Note These chapters continue from the first paper in this series, The Theology of Biblical Chronology. Also, a more detailed investigation of the chronology of Genesis through Joshua is found in the third paper in this series, A Chronological and Calendrical Commentary on the Pentateuch (formerly Biblical Horizons Occasional Paper No. 22), which goes into calendrical, theological, and symbolic issues as well as providing detailed analyses of the Flood Year and the Exodus and Wilderness Wanderings. 1 6 The Chronologies of Genesis 5 & 11 And Qenan lived seventy years and begot Mehalalel. And Qenan lived after he begot Mahalalel forty years and eight hundred years. And he begot sons and daughters. And all the days of Qenan were ten years and nine hundred years. And he died. And Mehalalel lived Wve years and sixty years and begot Yared. And Mehalalel lived after he begot Yared thirty years and eight hundred years. And he begot sons and daughters. And all the days of Mehalalel were Wve and ninety years and eight hundred years.