Fps Grape Program Newsletter
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FPS GRAPE PROGRAM NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2003 Lower Minimums and New Selections for 2003-2004 The FPS Registered Grape Selections for The list of registered selections and ordering information the 2003-04 Dormant Season list has been are available from the FPS offi ce, or may be accessed on updated. Wine, table/raisin/juice and the Web at http://fps.ucdavis.edu. Dormant grape cuttings rootstock selections are now orga- in short supply will be allocated among those whose nized separately and include more orders are confi rmed by November 15, 2003. source notations. About 49 public and private grape This year, the minimum order to selections were advanced to registered qualify for volume discount pricing status this year. Some of the selec- has been lowered from 100 to 25 tions have simply been re-registered cuttings/selection. The price per because newly planted vines from older cutting for orders of 5–24 cuttings/ foundation blocks were professionally selection will remain $5.00 per cutting. The discount identifi ed this year. Others are new selections registered price for orders of 25 or more cuttings/selection will be for the fi rst time. If you received Provisional California $3.00 per cutting. Foundation Stock from FPS in the past, check this list to see if your materials have advanced to foundation status. Name Change and Logo Retroactive Foundation Stock tags will be provided, upon AS OF June 1, 2003 the name “Foundation Plant request, for qualifi ed materials. Materials Service” (FPMS) changed to “Foundation Twenty- three grape selections that were planted in the Plant Services” (FPS). This name better refl ects the foundation block in 2003 are now available to order FPS mission to provide a broad range of plant-related as provisional mist-propagated plants. Plants will be services as well as plant materials. In recent years, continued on page 2 there has been increasing emphasis on services that give the public access to new technology developed NSIDE by UC researchers for improving planting stock. The I : distribution of elite plant materials produced by using 2 Upcoming Meetings state-of-the-art science and technology will continue 3 Challenging Times Ahead for FPS as an important service provided by FPS. 4 New DNA Grape Variety Identifi cation Service Custom services now available from FPS on a fee- for-service basis include: importation and quarantine 5 UC Patented Nematode-Resistant Rootstocks services for grapes, strawberries, and chestnuts; 6 Updating Grape Variety Names biological and laboratory testing for plant viruses and 9 History of Pinot noir at FPS bacteria; and DNA analysis to determine grapevine varietal identity. In spring 2004, DNA identifi cation 14 FPS Winegrape Selections Evaluated testing services for walnuts will be added. 15 Oregon Grape Programs We are also pleased to introduce the FPS 15 Washington’s Grapevine Foundation Program logo, designed by senior artist Margarita Camarena of the UC Davis College of 16 New Book Available on Wine Grape Varieties Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Foundation Plant Services FPS Grape Program Newsletter October 2003 Foundation Plant Services FPS Grape Program Newsletter October 2003 Lower Minimums, New Selections... continued from page 1 Upcoming Meetings propagated after orders are received, and supplied in about six to nine months. Disease testing of these 2003 FPS Annual Meeting will be held selections was completed in the fall of 2002. After the November 6, 2003 at the University Club, UC Davis. vines fruit, those that are professionally identified will To make reservations or for information, please contact advance to Foundation Stock status. Selections that are the FPS office by phone: (530) 752-3590 or email: available only as mist-propagated plants are shown on [email protected] the New Materials Available from FPS in the 2003-2004 Season list. Highlights include: NAPPO Annual Meeting is set for October 20–24, 2003 in New Orleans, Louisiana. Contact • Biancolella FPS 01, a white wine variety from Narcy Klag at [email protected] or phone Zanzivivai Ferrara in Italy; (301) 734-8469 for further details. • Cabernet Franc 13, reported to be French 312 from France via a California vineyard; 2004 Unified Wine and Grape Symposium to be held January 27–29, 2004 at the Sacramento • Cabernet Sauvignon FPS 40 from Mt. Eden vine Convention Center, Sacramento, California. Informa- yard via Kendall Jackson; tion is available at http://www.unifiedsymposium.org • Carmenere FPS 03, a popular wine grape variety in Chile, made from Carmenere FPS 01 using tissue 7th International Symposium on Grapevine culture; Physiology and Biotechnology to be held June 21–25, 2004 at UC Davis. Topics include: photo- • Chardonnay FPS 104, reported to be French 118 synthesis, respiration and carbon relations, water from Saanichton, BC via a California vineyard; and nutrient relations, stress physiology dormancy, • Mourvedre FPS 02, reported to be French 249 from temperature responses, cold hardiness physiology, fruit a Mendocino County, California vineyard; development, genetics, molecular biology and other • Roussanne FPS 03, from a UC Davis Department of aspects of raisin, table grape and wine grape physiol- Viticulture and Enology vineyard; this selection ogy. More information is available on the Web at: matched Roussanne references in a preliminary http://grapevinephysiologysymposium.uckac.edu DNA check; 55th Annual Meeting of the American • Sangiovese FPS 21, from the Rutherford/St. Helena Society for Enology and Viticulture (ASEV) clone via the Pepi Winery, CA; to be held June 29–July 2, 2004 at the Manchester • Semillon FPS 13, from the Concha clone at the Grand Hyatt, San Diego, California. Details will soon Oakville, CA field station; and be available on the Web at: http://asev.org • Verdelho FPS 06 from Galt, California. FPS Grape Program Newsletter is published by Foundation Plant Services, a department in the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences at the University of California, Davis. Foundation Plant Services Director: Dr. Deborah Golino University of California FPS Plant Pathologist: Dr. Adib Rowhani One Shields Avenue Editor: Susan Nelson-Kluk Davis, California 95616-8600 U.S.A FPS Grape Program Manager Phone: (530) 752-3590 Editorial Assistance: Cheryl Covert Fax: (530) 752-2132 Newsletter Design and Photography: Bev Ferguson Email: [email protected] Web: http://fps.ucdavis.edu – 2 – – 3 – Foundation Plant Services FPS Grape Program Newsletter October 2003 Foundation Plant Services FPS Grape Program Newsletter October 2003 Challenging Times Ahead for FPS by Deborah Golino, Director, Foundation Plant Services THE NEWS HAS BEEN FULL OF STORIES about how the budget difficulties for the State of California have resulted in serious cuts in funding for the University of California true-to-variety plant materials, using state-of-the-art and, in particular, to our Agricultural Experiment Sta- technology. Our connections with foreign research- tion and Cooperative Extension. ers and curators serve to facilitate the exchange of information as well as grape clones, varieties, and Foundation Plant Services is also going through germplasm. This enables us to continue moving ahead, difficult financial times. FPS does not receive state or adding new varieties and clones of interest to the federal funds directly to support its programs. Each industry to the collection as funding allows. of our commodity programs is supported by funding from the industries which are served. However, our With the help of the grape nurseries, growers, and California state budget problems reflect the general winemakers we serve, the FPS grape collection has trends of the state’s economy. The last few years have become one of the premier grape clean stock programs been difficult for the industries we serve. In turn, this in the world. We have planned ahead for this down- has a big effect on our income. turn in our income with the guidance of our advisors. Although challenging times lie ahead, we expect to For our grape program, this has meant that sales of be able to preserve our collections, continue to offer plant materials are down, custom service contracts are unique services to industry, and employ the most down, and grape user fee payments are down. This up-to-date technology for disease detection, disease year, the IAB was very generous in its funding of the elimination and variety identification. FPS grape program but made the decision to focus on improving the quality of future planting for our “next U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Ann Veneman hosted generation program” rather than funding the introduc- agricultural ministers from countries around the world, and tion and clean-up of new selections into the program. included Foundation Plant Services on the tour itinerary. FPS Plant Pathologist Adib Rowhani led them through the The result is that we are in the process of reducing the laboratory, while Production Manager Mike Cunningham size of our staff and re-evaluating the projects that we (bottom photo) explained the intricacies of the FPS clean can accomplish. stock programs to the interested officials. Over the last year, six career FPS positions have been eliminated by a combination of layoffs and leaving positions open when staff leave. Several staff mem- bers have enrolled in the University’s voluntary work reduction program. We have also greatly reduced the amount of contract labor we employ to help with vineyard maintenance and winter harvest of cuttings.