2021 INVESTOR DAY Virtual Webcast / 03.03.21 CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
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Unconventional Gas and Hydraulic Fracturing Issue Briefing
Unconventional gas and hydraulic fracturing Issue briefing bp.com/sustainability Unconventional gas and hydraulic fracturing Issue briefing 2 How we operate At BP, we recognize that we need to produce energy responsibly – minimizing impacts to people, communities and the environment. We operate in around 80 countries, and our systems of governance, management and operation are designed to help us conduct our business while respecting safety, environmental, social and financial considerations. Across all BP operations, established practices support the management of potential environmental and social impacts from the pre-appraisal stage through to the operational stage and beyond – reflecting BP’s values, responsibilities and local regulatory requirements. BP’s operating management system integrates BP requirements on health, safety, security, social, environment and operational reliability, as well as maintenance, contractor relations, compliance and organizational learning into a common system. BP participates in a number of joint venture operations, such as in Algeria and Indonesia, to extract unconventional gas. Some of these are under our direct operational control, while others not. When participating in a joint venture not under BP control, we encourage the operator of the joint venture, through dialogue and constructive engagement, to adopt our practices. For more information bp.com/aboutbp bp.com/oms Cover image BP’s gas well drilling site in, Wamsutter, Wyoming, US. The BP Annual Report and Form 20-F may be downloaded from bp.com/annualreport. No material in this document forms any part of those documents. No part of this document constitutes, or shall be taken to constitute, an invitation or inducement to invest in BP p.l.c. -
Case M.9837 — BP/Sinopec Fuel Oil Sales/BP Sinopec Marine Fuels) Candidate Case for Simplified Procedure
C 6/16 EN Offi cial Jour nal of the European Union 8.1.2021 Prior notification of a concentration (Case M.9837 — BP/Sinopec Fuel Oil Sales/BP Sinopec Marine Fuels) Candidate case for simplified procedure (Text with EEA relevance) (2021/C 6/13) 1. On 22 December 2020, the Commission received notification of a proposed concentration pursuant to Article 4 of Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 (1). This notification concerns the following undertakings: — BP Plc. (United Kingdom), — Sinopec Fuel Oil Sales Co. Ltd (People’s Republic of China), controlled by China Petrochemical Corporation (People’s Republic of China), — BP Sinopec Marine Fuels Pte. Ltd. BP Plc. and Sinopec Fuel Oil Sales Co. Ltd acquire within the meaning of Article 3(1)(b) and 3(4) of the Merger Regulation joint control of BP Sinopec Marine Fuels Pte. Ltd. The concentration is accomplished by way of contract. 2. The business activities of the undertakings concerned are: — for BP Plc.: exploration, production and marketing of crude oil and natural gas; refining, marketing, supply and transportation of petroleum products; production and supply of petrochemicals and related products; and supply of alternative energy, — for Sinopec Fuel Oil Sales Co. Ltd: providing oil products and service to domestic and international trading vessels, — BP Sinopec Marine Fuels Pte. Ltd: wholesale and retail supply of bunker fuels in Europe, Asia and the Middle East. 3. On preliminary examination, the Commission finds that the notified transaction could fall within the scope of the Merger Regulation. However, the final decision on this point is reserved. Pursuant to the Commission Notice on a simplified procedure for treatment of certain concentrations under the Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 (2) it should be noted that this case is a candidate for treatment under the procedure set out in the Notice. -
WTI Crude Oil West Texas Intermediate
WTI Crude Oil West Texas Intermediate Alexander Filitz Minh Khoa Nguyen Outline • Crude Oil • Value Chain • Politics • Market • Demand • Facts & Figures • Discussion Crude Oil • Flammable liquid consisting of a complex mixture of hydrocarbons of various molecular weights and other liquid organic compounds • Is recovered mostly through oil drilling • In its strictest sense, petroleum includes only crude oil, but in common usage it includes all liquid, gaseous, and solid hydrocarbons. • An oil well produces predominantly crude oil, with some natural gas dissolved in it Classification • By the geographic location it is produced in • Its API gravity (an oil industry measure of density) • Its sulfur content • Some of the common reference crudes are: • West Texas Intermediate (WTI), a very high-quality, sweet, light oil delivered at Cushing, Oklahoma for North American oil. • Brent Blend, comprising 15 oils from fields in the North Sea. • Dubai-Oman, used as benchmark for Middle East sour crude oil flowing to the Asia-Pacific region • The OPEC Reference Basket, a weighted average of oil blends from various OPEC (The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) countries West Texas Intermediate • Also known as Texas light sweet, used as a benchmark in oil pricing • API gravity of around 39.6 and specific gravity of 0.827 and 0.24% sulfur • WTI is refined mostly in the Midwest and Gulf Coast regions in the U.S • It is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts • Often referenced in news reports -
Climate and Energy Benchmark in Oil and Gas Insights Report
Climate and Energy Benchmark in Oil and Gas Insights Report Partners XxxxContents Introduction 3 Five key findings 5 Key finding 1: Staying within 1.5°C means companies must 6 keep oil and gas in the ground Key finding 2: Smoke and mirrors: companies are deflecting 8 attention from their inaction and ineffective climate strategies Key finding 3: Greatest contributors to climate change show 11 limited recognition of emissions responsibility through targets and planning Key finding 4: Empty promises: companies’ capital 12 expenditure in low-carbon technologies not nearly enough Key finding 5:National oil companies: big emissions, 16 little transparency, virtually no accountability Ranking 19 Module Summaries 25 Module 1: Targets 25 Module 2: Material Investment 28 Module 3: Intangible Investment 31 Module 4: Sold Products 32 Module 5: Management 34 Module 6: Supplier Engagement 37 Module 7: Client Engagement 39 Module 8: Policy Engagement 41 Module 9: Business Model 43 CLIMATE AND ENERGY BENCHMARK IN OIL AND GAS - INSIGHTS REPORT 2 Introduction Our world needs a major decarbonisation and energy transformation to WBA’s Climate and Energy Benchmark measures and ranks the world’s prevent the climate crisis we’re facing and meet the Paris Agreement goal 100 most influential oil and gas companies on their low-carbon transition. of limiting global warming to 1.5°C. Without urgent climate action, we will The Oil and Gas Benchmark is the first comprehensive assessment experience more extreme weather events, rising sea levels and immense of companies in the oil and gas sector using the International Energy negative impacts on ecosystems. -
National Oil Companies: Business Models, Challenges, and Emerging Trends
Corporate Ownership & Control / Volume 11, Issue 1, 2013, Continued - 8 NATIONAL OIL COMPANIES: BUSINESS MODELS, CHALLENGES, AND EMERGING TRENDS Saud M. Al-Fattah* Abstract This paper provides an assessment and a review of the national oil companies' (NOCs) business models, challenges and opportunities, their strategies and emerging trends. The role of the national oil company (NOC) continues to evolve as the global energy landscape changes to reflect variations in demand, discovery of new ultra-deep water oil deposits, and national and geopolitical developments. NOCs, traditionally viewed as the custodians of their country's natural resources, have generally owned and managed the complete national oil and gas supply chain from upstream to downstream activities. In recent years, NOCs have emerged not only as joint venture partners globally with the major oil companies, but increasingly as competitors to the International Oil Companies (IOCs). Many NOCs are now more active in mergers and acquisitions (M&A), thereby increasing the number of NOCs seeking international upstream and downstream acquisition and asset targets. Keywords: National Oil Companies, Petroleum, Business and Operating Models * Saudi Aramco, and King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC) E-mail: [email protected] Introduction historically have mainly operated in their home countries, although the evolving trend is that they are National oil companies (NOCs) are defined as those going international. Examples of NOCs include Saudi oil companies that have significant shares owned by Aramco (the largest integrated oil and gas company in their parent government, and whose missions are to the world), Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (KPC), work toward the interest of their country. -
2017 Corporate Responsibility Report
2017 corporate responsibility report 2017 corporate responsibility report chevron in Nigeria human energy R chevron in Nigeria 1 2017 corporate responsibility report 2 chevron in Nigeria 2017 corporate responsibility report “We are the partner of choice not only for the goals we achieve but how we achieve them” At the heart of The Chevron Way is our vision … to be the global energy company most admired for its people, partnership and performance. We make this vision a reality by consistently putting our values into practice. The Chevron Way values distinguish us and guide our actions so that we get results the right way. Our values are diversity and inclusion, high performance, integrity and trust, partnership, protecting people and the environment. Cover photo credit: Marc Marriott Produced by: Policy, Government and Public Affairs (PGPA) Department, Chevron Nigeria Limited Design and Layout : Design and Reprographics Unit, Chevron Nigeria Limited chevron in Nigeria 3 2017 corporate responsibility report the chevron way explains who we are, what we do, what we believe and what we plan to accomplish 4 chevron in Nigeria 20172017 ccorporateorpporatee resresponsibilityponssibility reportreport table of contents message from the CMD 6 about chevron in nigeria 7 social investments 8 health 9 education 12 economic development 16 partnership initiatives in the niger delta 20 engaging stakeholders 26 our people 29 operating responsibly 35 nigerian content 41 awards 48 chevron in Nigeria 5 2017 corporate responsibility report of rapid change in the oil and gas industry, our focus remains on delivering that vision in an ethical and sustainable way. Our corporate responsibility focus areas are aligned with our business strategy of delivering industry-leading returns while developing high-value resource opportunities. -
Oil & Gas Risk Service
IHS ENERGY Oil & Gas Risk Service Why IHS Energy Oil and Gas Providing a global view of Risk Service? comparative investment risks in • An oil & gas industry - focused approach to risk assessment across the upstream oil and gas sector 130 producing and frontier territories. Analysis and monitoring of above-ground • Created and produced by petroleum factors that affect the profitability of E&P capital sector experts. investments and continuing operations. • Designed specifically for use in oil & gas industry workflows The Oil and Gas Risk Service (OGRS) provides executives in corporate strategy - from new business and risk management, business development and new ventures, and corporate to strategy to portfolio security with forward-looking analysis on above-ground petroleum sector risks in and risk evaluation. hydrocarbon producing and frontier countries. OGRS analysis is built around our proprietary risk methodology, which evaluates 130 countries and territories against 21 factors to offer clients an objective and systematic way to compare risk between Clients Receive: countries and at different stages of the investment cycle. • Timely, essential OGRS clients receive timely briefs and research notes on current events and expert analysis, developments influencing the above-ground upstream risk environment, incorporating IHS as well as in-depth special reports and quarterly presentations. These features Energy data, work together to create a comprehensive view enabling clients to understand, forecasts and mapping tools. manage and mitigate risk in new country entry, project assessment, portfolio evaluation, and strategic planning. • Insight into the dynamics shaping policy choices in producing countries and emerging exploration frontiers. • Identification of future points of risk and the impact on upstream investment. -
Itraxx Europe & Crossover Series 35 Final Membership List
iTraxx Europe & Crossover Series 35 Final Membership List March 2021 Copyright © 2021 IHS Markit Ltd T180614 iTraxx Europe & Crossover Series 35 Final Membership List 1 iTraxx Europe Series 35 Final Membership List......................................... 3 2 iTraxx Europe Series 35 Final vs. Series 34.............................................. 7 3 iTraxx Crossover Series 35 Final Membership List ................................... 8 4 iTraxx Crossover Series 35 Final vs. Series 34........................................11 5 Further information ...................................................................................12 Copyright © 2021 IHS Markit Ltd | 2 T180614 iTraxx Europe & Crossover Series 35 Final Membership List 1 iTraxx Europe Series 35 Final Membership List iTraxx Sector IHS Markit Ticker IHS Markit Long Name Autos & Industrials AIRBSE AIRBUS SE Autos & Industrials VLVY AKTIEBOLAGET VOLVO Autos & Industrials AKZO AKZO NOBEL N.V. Autos & Industrials ALSTOM ALSTOM Autos & Industrials AAUK ANGLO AMERICAN PLC Autos & Industrials AZN ASTRAZENECA PLC Autos & Industrials BAPLC BAE SYSTEMS PLC Autos & Industrials BASFSE BASF SE Autos & Industrials BYIF BAYER AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Autos & Industrials BMW BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Autos & Industrials BOUY BOUYGUES Autos & Industrials CNHIND CNH INDUSTRIAL N.V. Autos & Industrials STGOBN COMPAGNIE DE SAINT-GOBAIN Autos & Industrials COMPFIAG COMPAGNIE FINANCIERE MICHELIN SA Autos & Industrials CONTI CONTINENTAL AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Autos & Industrials DAMLR DAIMLER -
Advancing the Landscape of Clean Energy Innovation
Advancing the Landscape of Clean Energy Innovation February,February 20192018 Prepared for Breakthrough Energy Coalitionby by IHS Markit and Energy Futures Initiative Advancing the Landscape of Clean Energy Innovation, February 2019 1 Foreword We are pleased to submit our report, “Advancing the Landscape of Clean Energy Innovation.” In this report we describe today’s U.S. ecosystem of clean energy innovation from the perspectives of technological potential, investment patterns, institutional roles, and public policy. The report identifies critical strengths and weaknesses of this ecosystem and offers recommendations for making that ecosystem more effective. It examines the different technology readiness stages through which innovation passes and the importance of feedback among those stages. It also discusses the significant opportunities to accelerate the pace of clean energy innovation that are presented by rapid advances occurring today across a myriad of technologies originating outside the energy sector. We would like to emphasize three observations from our report. • First, the U.S. has shown over many decades an unparalleled capacity to nurture energy innovation. This capacity reflects a rich and durable collaboration among government, universities, research institutions, industry, and entrepreneurs. This collaboration is grounded in the belief that energy innovation contributes importantly to economic growth, energy security, and environmental stewardship. • Second, even with our capacity to innovate, and even with the emergence of innumerable technological opportunities, there are significant challenges in moving forward with clean energy technology. These challenges arise from the sheer size and complexity of existing systems, the degree to which these systems are embedded in our economy, and the high public expectations of safety and reliability they must meet. -
Carbon Dioxide Enhanced Oil Recovery (CO2 EOR)
Carbon Dioxide Enhanced Oil Recovery (CO2 EOR): Factors Involved in Adding Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) to Enhanced Oil Recovery L. Stephen Melzer CO2 Consultant and Annual CO2 Flooding Conference Director Midland, TX February 2012 Carbon Dioxide Enhanced Oil Recovery (CO2 EOR): Factors Involved in Adding Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) to Enhanced Oil Recovery Table of Contents I. Introduction II. The Background and Fundamentals of Oil Production and CO2 EOR a. Primary Production Phase b. Secondary Production Phase c. Tertiary Phase III. Current and Projected Flooding CO2 EOR Activity In the U.S. & Permian Basin a. Long-Term Nature of The Industry b. U.S. Project Planning Underway IV. The Effectiveness of CO2 Storage in an EOR Project V. Monitoring CO2 Within The Reservoir: Existing Practices VI. CCUS: Incremental Requirements VII. CO2 Recycle, Reservoir Retention, and CO2 ‘Losses’ During EOR: The Metrics and Experience Base a. Purchases and Recycle Volumes b. CO2 Retention c. CO2 Losses During EOR: Causes and the Experience Base VIII. How to Move Forward? The Urgency and Areas for Caution a. Storage Frameworks b. Recommended Action References FIGURES AND TABLES Figure 1: Number of CO2 EOR Projects (Worldwide, U.S. and Permian Basin) Figure 2: U.S. CO2 EOR Projects, Supply Sources and Pipelines Figure 3: CO2 EOR Production (U.S. and Permian Basin, 1992-2010) Table 1: Basin Scale Criteria for Storage Figure 4: Crossectional Representation of the Various Types of Geologic Basins Table 2: Reservoir Surveillance Tools Commonly Used in CO2 EOR Figure 5: CO2 Flood Surveillance vs. CCUS Monitoring, Measurement and Verification Figure 6: Example CO2 Purchase vs. -
The Context of Public Acceptance of Hydraulic Fracturing: Is Louisiana
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2012 The context of public acceptance of hydraulic fracturing: is Louisiana unique? Crawford White Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Environmental Sciences Commons Recommended Citation White, Crawford, "The onc text of public acceptance of hydraulic fracturing: is Louisiana unique?" (2012). LSU Master's Theses. 3956. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/3956 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE CONTEXT OF PUBLIC ACCEPTANCE OF HYDRAULIC FRACTURING: IS LOUISIANA UNIQUE? A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in The Department of Environmental Sciences by Crawford White B.S. Georgia Southern University, 2010 August 2012 Dedication This thesis is dedicated to the memory of three of the most important people in my life, all of whom passed on during my time here. Arthur Earl White 4.05.1919 – 5.28.2011 Berniece Baker White 4.19.1920 – 4.23.2011 and Richard Edward McClary 4.29.1982 – 9.13.2010 ii Acknowledgements I would like to thank my committee first of all: Dr. Margaret Reams, my advisor, for her unending and enthusiastic support for this project; Professor Mike Wascom, for his wit and legal expertise in hunting down various laws and regulations; and Maud Walsh for the perspective and clarity she brought this project. -
Patronage of Vladimir Putin
LLorord of the d of the RiRigsgs RosRosnenefftt a as s a a MMiirrrror oor off Rus Russisia’sa’s Ev Evololututiionon Nina Poussenkova Carnegie Moscow Center PortPortrraiaitt of of RosneRosneft ft E&P Refining Marketing Projects Yuganskneftegas Komsomolsk Purneftegas Altainefteproduct Sakhalin 3, 4, 5 Sakhalinmorneftegas Tuapse Kurgannefteproduct Vankor block of fields Severnaya Neft Yamalnefteproduct West Kamchatka shelf Polar Lights Nakhodkanefteproduct Black and Azov Seas Sakhalin1 Vostoknefteproduct Kazakhstan Vankorneft Arkhangelsknefteproduct Algiers Krasnodarneftegas Murmansknefteproduct CPC Stavropolneftegas Smolensknefteproduct VostochnoSugdinsk block Grozneft Artag Verkhnechonsk KabardinoBalkar Fuel Co Neftegas Karachayevo Udmurtneft Cherkessknefteproduct Kubannefteproduct Tuapsenefteproduct Stavropoliye ExYuganskneftegas: 2004 oil production (21 mt) – 4.7% of Russia’s total CEO – S.Bogdanchikov BoD Chairman – I.Sechin Proved oil reserves – 4.8% of Russia’s total With Yuganskneftegas: > 75% owned by the state Rosneftegas 2006 oil production (75 mt) – 15% of Russia’s total 9.44% YUKOS >14% sold during IPO Proved oil reserves – 20% of Russia’s total RoRosnesneftft’s’s Saga Saga 1985 1990 1992 1995 2000 2005 2015 KomiTEK Sibneft LUKOIL The next ONACO target ??? Surgut TNK Udmurtneft The USSR Slavneft Ministry of Rosneftegas the Oil Rosneft Rosneft Rosneft Rosneft Rosneft Industry 12 mt 240 mt 20 mt 460 mt 75 mt 595 mt VNK 135 mt Milestones: SIDANCO 1992 – start of privatization Severnaya Neft 1998 – appointment of S.Bogdanchikov