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LEGIOIVTHE AMERICAN 15'' lUNE 1959 MAGAZINE SEE PAGE 12 How a Gl almost stopped the Normandy inypsfoi SEE PAGE 22 AN UMPm . Play it smart: Know what you're getting in a cigarette. Know right now that what you get in a Lucky is the finest tobacco in America . the most famous taste in smoking. You get it clear through— in every Lucky. Can you say that much for the brand you're smoking now? Play it smart: Get the honest taste of a LUCKY STRIKE ©A T Co. Product of J^mfuetm tju^iaeo-^^nuia/rw — </a^meeo- is our middle name THE AMERICAN LEGION DON'T FOUR DECADES 1919-1959 OF DEDICATED SERVICE Vol. 60. No. 6; June 1059 THE AMERICAN FORGET! MAGAZINE Contents for June 1959 Cover by You can provide Benn Mitchell-Weco LUCKIES by the case HOW A Gl ALMOST STOPPED THE NORMANDY INVASION by Thomas Jeffries Betts 12 TAX-FREE (LESS THAN THE BIGGEST SECRET OF THE CENTURY WAS DROPPED IN THE MAIL. A LETTER TO NORMAN COUSINS by Frank A. Tinker 14 9< A PACK) for AN EX-POW WONDERS ABOUT SOME OF THE COUSINS CRUSADES. shipment to one or HOW TO HAVE FUN LIKE A FISH by Vlad Evanoff 16 IT IS EASY TO ENTER INTO THE UNDERWATER WORLD. all of the following THE GENIE IN YOUR GAS TANK by Clarence Woodbury 18 ALL ABOUT THE FUEL THAT KEEPS US ON THE GO. service groups: HOW TO ... by Bob Elliott and Ray Goulding 20 YOU TOO CAN BE A DO-IT-YOURSELFER, IF YOU HAVE TO. * V.A. HOSPITALS NOBODY LOVES AN UMPIRE by Ernie Harwell 22 ^ STATE HOSPITALS AND BUT HE IS BASEBALL'S INDISPENSABLE MAN. SIMILAR HOSPITALS IN THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ANNOUNCEMENT OF CAR CONTEST WINNERS 24 * ARMY, AIR FORCE, NAVY NEWS OF THE AMERICAN LEGION 27 AND MARINE HOSPITALS ^ U.S. ARMED FORCES IN Teatures KOREA SOUND OFF 2 ROD AND GUN CLUB ABOUT BOOKS 4 EDITOR'S CORNER . 6 AMERICAN LEGION PRO AND CON 8 Cases available in two sizes: PERSONAL AFFAIRS. 4 SHOPPER . 52 NEWSLETTER 25 PARTING SHOTS . 56 • 500-PACK CASE..M270 • 100-PACK CASE . »854 POSTMASTER: Send Form 3579 to P. O. Box 1055, Indianapolis 6, ind. (Price subject to change without notice) The American Legiori Magazine is published monthly al 1100 West Broadway, Louisville, Ky., by The American Legion. Copyright 1959 by The American Legion. Second-class postage paid at Louisville, Ky. Price: single copy, 15 cents; yearly subscription, $1.50. Nonmember subscriptions should be sent to the Circulation Department Send today for your of The American Legion Magazine, P. O. Box 1055, Indianapolis 6, Ind. Lucky Strike order blank CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Notify Circulation Dept., P. O. Box 1055. Indianapolis 6, Ind., using Post OHice Form 3578. Attach old address label and give old and new addresses and current membership card number. Also be sure to notify your Post Adjutant. Mail this coupon The American Legion The American legion Magazine Midwestern Executive and Editorial & Advertising Offices Advertising Sales Office Administrative Offices 720 Fifth Avenue 35 East Wocker Drive 150 East 42nd Street, New York 17. N.Y. Indianapolis 6, Indiano New York 19, New York Chicago 1, Illinois Deor Sirs: Preston J. Moore, National Commander, The American Legion, Indianapolis 6, Ind. Please send me Lucky Strike order blankis) with which I may provide TAX-FREE Luckies by the The American Legion Publications Commission: John E. Drinkard, Cullman, Ala.; Raymond Fields, case for shipment to: Donald R. Wilson, Clarksburg, W. Vo. (Choirmonl; Gu>mon, Okla.; Dave H. Fleischer, St. Louis, Mo.; Dan W. Emmett, Ookdole, Colif., Earl C. Hitchcock, Howard Lyon, New Castle, Pa : Earl L. Meyer, (Check fhose deiired) Glens Falls, N. Y., and Morris Meyer, Starkville, Miss. Alliance, Nebr,: Herschiel L. Hunt, El Compo, Tex.; (Vice Chairmen); Lang Armstrong, Spokane, Wash.; George D. Levy, Sumter. S. C; Dr. Charles R. Logan, ( ) Veterans Administration Hospitals Norman J. Biebel, Belleville, III.; Charles E. Booth, Keokuk, lowo; Harold A. Shindler, Newburgh, Ind.; ( ) Army, Air Force, Navy & Marine Hospitals Huntington, W. Va.; Roland Cocreham, Baton Rouge, Benjamin B. Truskoski, Bristol, Conn ; J. T. Whitlock, La.; E. J. Cooper, Grocevilie, Fla.; Clovis Copeland, Lebanon, Ky.; Edward MeSweeney, New York, N. Y. ( 1 U. S. Armed Forces in Korea Little Rock, Ark : Paul B. Dague, Downingtown, Pa.; (Consultant). ( ) State Hospitals and Similar Hospitals in The District of Columbia Publisher. James F. O'Neil A SSI. to Publisher A rt Editor Advertising Manager IVesi Coast Adv. Rep. Frank litiecki Al Marshall WilliamM. DeVilalii Dillenbeck-Galavan, inc. Your Name 266 South Alexandria Ave. Associate Editors Midwestern Ady. Mgr. Editor Los Angeles 4, Calif. Edward W. Atkinson Charles H. Smith Joseph C. Keeley Southeastern .Adv. Rep. William J. Luddy Detroit Ady. Office David P. Randell City or Town Managing Editor Editorial Assistant 151 West Jefferson Ave. 2230 North 57th Way Robert B. Pitkin Eli L. Kerins Detroit 26, Mich. West Hollywood, Fla. State A.L Circulation Manager, Dean B. Nelson, Indianapolis, Ind. Manuscripts, artwork, cartoons submitted for consideration will not be returned unless a self-addressed, stamped envelope is included. This magazine assumes no responsibility tor unsolicited material. courts so lenient or so s>'mpathetic to the reds or so infiltrated with red- tainted judges and lawyers that this condition is thereby existing? The Denver Post of January 15 told of a trial delay granted to seven commu- nist leaders. If my recollection is cor- rect, the FBI and other agencies of the Government went to considerable cost to taxpayers to round up this group of commies and to prosecute them, only to (as it looks now) release them, that they may help to spread the can- cerous conditions which we now have in nearly half the world. V. F. Hebert Denver, Colo. MUST READING Sir: Knowing that some Legionnaires do not read their magazine as they a dad is should, I think that all Posts should try to see that every member reads GANDY DANCERS "How The Reds Wage Their Global in the many things .. Sir: At a recent meeting of the officers Trade War" April issue. This shows how the Soviets are taking over and trustees of the 1 1th Engineers Vet- the free world without firing a shot. erans Association, I was instructed to He is a fixer of bicycles and This issue convey to Clarence Woodbury our of the magazine should be electric trains ... patient passed on and on until a sincere thanks for his very fine anicle everyone in the United States read it. I source of answers to childhood's in the March issue of The .47//erican had know that many people do not care how late it is, never-ending questions ... a Legion Magazine describing the part but it may be worth a try. the Engineers played in World War I supplier of dimes for ice cream E. E. Maiisell at Gouzeaucourt, in which he gave bars on warm summer nights City, units of the 11th credit for their part Kansas Mo. ... a novice at combing hair. in the engagement. Needless to say, we felt a certain sense of pride to have ANSWERS SENATOR To his son he is a hero to belonged to such an outfit. imitate ... a never-erring Joseph V. Boyle, Secretary Sir: In spite of Senator Proxmire's New York, N. Y. pleas in your March issue for Federal authority . the smartest, "Fair Trade," so called, the undeniable strongest man on the block. Sir: As a former private in Company facts are these: (1 ) "Fair Trade" is ac- F, 12th Engineers (R> ), many thanks tually legalized price fixing, a procedure A Dad is a protector, a provider to Comrade Clarence Woodbur>' for abhorrent to the American public. (2) an old memory, well and modestly put. of food, clothing, shelter . he It would eliminate price competition William H. Kelly, makes every possible provision and would destroy our system of free Lt. Col., AUS (Ret.) enterprise. (3) It would produce a rise for his jamihjs well-being. Cha)i?bersbnrg, Pa. in the cost of living estimated at 30 That's why Legion Dads Sir: I read with interest the article percent by the U. S. Department of "They Fought With Picks and Justice. (4) It does not aid small busi- like the low-cost life insurance Shovels." However, I wish to offer a ness. "Fair Trade" is a misnomer. It is they get under the American correction on that paragraph which fair to nobody. It strikes at the con- Legion Insurance Plan. reads: "Since we were the first Yanks sumer's pocketbook and deprives the they had seen and the first foreign merchant of his inherent right to buy It's just too inexpensive to pass troops to parade in London'' etc. The advantageously and sell at competitive up (only $1 a month). And it first American troops to land in Eng- prices. It would outlaw the bargain land and France during World War I sale. "Fair Trade " is un-American in gives so much added protection consisted of Base Hospital No. 4, U. S. concept and anticonsumer in principle. to those who depend on Dad. Army, recruited at Cleveland, Ohio. The public, which is certainly in no A. Wood position to assume added burdens, Underwritten by Occidental Life Los Angeles, Calif. finds it intolerable. Businessmen recog- Insurance Company of California. nize its uneconomic character. Gov- Sir: I enjoyed the pick-and-shovel ernment agencies call it unconstitu- story very much. Bur the timing is a tional. Congress should be put on no- little off. Had we known where the I 1 tice that pending "Fair Trade" bills 12th Engineers were going to land, we must be defeated.