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The Crystal Structure of Gillulyite, TI2(As,Sb)Ssm from the Mercur Gold Deposit, Tooele County, Utah, U.S.A
American Mineralogist, Volume 80, pages 394-399, 1995 The crystal structure of gillulyite, TI2(As,Sb)sSm from the Mercur gold deposit, Tooele County, Utah, U.S.A. FRANKLIN F. FOIT, JR. Department of Geology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, U.S.A. PAUL D. ROBINSON Department of Geology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois 62901, U.S.A. JAMES R. WILSON Department of Geology, Weber State University, Ogden, Utah 84408-2507, U.S.A. ABSTRACT Gillulyite, TI2(AsH ,SbH )8S13,is monoclinic with space group P2/n and a = 9.584(3), b = 5.679(2), c = 21.501(6) A, ~ = 100.07(2)°, V = 1152.2(7) A3, and Z = 2, The average structure was determined using direct methods and refined to a final residual of 0.046 using 930 reflections. The structure consists of TI-As-S- and As-S-bearing sheets, each present statistically 50% of the time. Four sheets, linked together by Tl-S, As-S, and S-S bonds, are stacked parallel to (00 I), yielding the 21-A c-axis repeat of the average unit cell. The Tll atom within the TI-As-S sheet is coordinated by six S nearest neighbors, which form a distorted trigonal prism. The partially occupied Tl2 position between the sheets is split symmetrically about the twofold axis with a separation of 1.28 A and equal but partial occupancies of25%. The disordering of the Tl2 position and extreme distortion of its coordination polyhedron is probably the result of the Tl+ 6s2lone pair effect. The mean bond distances for the AsS3pyramids range from 2.263 to 2.319 A. -
Nanoparticles of Lanthanide and Transition Metal Oxysulfides : from Colloidal Synthesis to Structure, Surface, Optical and Magnetic Properties Clement Larquet
Nanoparticles of lanthanide and transition metal oxysulfides : from colloidal synthesis to structure, surface, optical and magnetic properties Clement Larquet To cite this version: Clement Larquet. Nanoparticles of lanthanide and transition metal oxysulfides : from colloidal synthe- sis to structure, surface, optical and magnetic properties. Material chemistry. Sorbonne Université, 2018. English. NNT : 2018SORUS432. tel-02950055 HAL Id: tel-02950055 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02950055 Submitted on 27 Sep 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Sorbonne Université Ecole doctorale 397 : Physique et chimie des matériaux Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris (LCMCP) Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie (IMPMC) Nanoparticles of lanthanide and transition metal oxysulfides: from colloidal synthesis to structure, surface, optical and magnetic properties Par M. Clément Larquet Thèse de doctorat de Sorbonne Université Dirigée par Clément Sanchez et Andrea Gauzzi Présentée et soutenue publiquement le 25 septembre 2018 Devant un jury composé de : Mme. Elsje Alessandra Quadrelli Directrice de recherches - CPE Lyon Rapporteur M. Stéphane Jobic Directeur de recherches - IEMN Rapporteur Mme. Catherine Louis Directrice de recherches - SU Examinatrice Mme. Asma Tougerti Chargée de recherches – Univ. -
Profesionální Referát
Journal of the Czech Geological Society, 42/4 (1997) 115 History of secondary minerals discovered in Jáchymov (Joachimsthal) Historie objevů sekundárních minerálů z Jáchymova (Czech summary) FRANTIŠEK VESELOVSKÝ1 - PETR ONDRUŠ1 - JAN HLOUŠEK2 1 Czech Geological Survey, Klárov 3, 118 21 Prague 1 2 U Roháčových kasáren 24, 110 00 Prague 10 Jáchymov is type locality for 22 minerals, including 17 secondary minerals. Data on history of discovery and description of new minerals was extracted by search in old literature. Minerals are arranged in the chronological sequence of discovery. Explanation of names of discredited or re-defined minerals and some historical names is included at the end of this paper. Key words: secondary minerals, history description, old mineral names, Jáchymov Introduction This work was continued a decade later by Schrauf. Larsen extensively studied the optical properties of Mining in Jáchymov experienced episodes of boom as Jáchymov minerals at the beginning of the twentieth well as periods of severe decline. Its prosperity was de- century.R. Nováček (1935-1941) studied in detail mainly pendent of mineral wealth and during ages the main secondary minerals from Jáchymov. X-ray diffraction, interest moved from silver to uranium ores. Mineralogy, widely introduced after 1945, provided a new powerful mining and ore dressing proved to be often mutually method of mineral identification. Frondel and Peacock interdependent. The beginnings of mineralogy in Jáchy- continued study of Jáchymov minerals. But only mu- mov date to mining development in early 16th century. seum specimens were available by that time. The first mineralogical notes appear in texts by Agricola The secrecy surrounding uranium mining in the pe- [86], Mathesius, Ercker, and others. -
Mineral Processing
Mineral Processing Foundations of theory and practice of minerallurgy 1st English edition JAN DRZYMALA, C. Eng., Ph.D., D.Sc. Member of the Polish Mineral Processing Society Wroclaw University of Technology 2007 Translation: J. Drzymala, A. Swatek Reviewer: A. Luszczkiewicz Published as supplied by the author ©Copyright by Jan Drzymala, Wroclaw 2007 Computer typesetting: Danuta Szyszka Cover design: Danuta Szyszka Cover photo: Sebastian Bożek Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27 50-370 Wroclaw Any part of this publication can be used in any form by any means provided that the usage is acknowledged by the citation: Drzymala, J., Mineral Processing, Foundations of theory and practice of minerallurgy, Oficyna Wydawnicza PWr., 2007, www.ig.pwr.wroc.pl/minproc ISBN 978-83-7493-362-9 Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................9 Part I Introduction to mineral processing .....................................................................13 1. From the Big Bang to mineral processing................................................................14 1.1. The formation of matter ...................................................................................14 1.2. Elementary particles.........................................................................................16 1.3. Molecules .........................................................................................................18 1.4. Solids................................................................................................................19 -
Uraninite Alteration in an Oxidizing Environment and Its Relevance to the Disposal of Spent Nuclear Fuel
TECHNICAL REPORT 91-15 Uraninite alteration in an oxidizing environment and its relevance to the disposal of spent nuclear fuel Robert Finch, Rodney Ewing Department of Geology, University of New Mexico December 1990 SVENSK KÄRNBRÄNSLEHANTERING AB SWEDISH NUCLEAR FUEL AND WASTE MANAGEMENT CO BOX 5864 S-102 48 STOCKHOLM TEL 08-665 28 00 TELEX 13108 SKB S TELEFAX 08-661 57 19 original contains color illustrations URANINITE ALTERATION IN AN OXIDIZING ENVIRONMENT AND ITS RELEVANCE TO THE DISPOSAL OF SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL Robert Finch, Rodney Ewing Department of Geology, University of New Mexico December 1990 This report concerns a study which was conducted for SKB. The conclusions and viewpoints presented in the report are those of the author (s) and do not necessarily coincide with those of the client. Information on SKB technical reports from 1977-1978 (TR 121), 1979 (TR 79-28), 1980 (TR 80-26), 1981 (TR 81-17), 1982 (TR 82-28), 1983 (TR 83-77), 1984 (TR 85-01), 1985 (TR 85-20), 1986 (TR 86-31), 1987 (TR 87-33), 1988 (TR 88-32) and 1989 (TR 89-40) is available through SKB. URANINITE ALTERATION IN AN OXIDIZING ENVIRONMENT AND ITS RELEVANCE TO THE DISPOSAL OF SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL Robert Finch Rodney Ewing Department of Geology University of New Mexico Submitted to Svensk Kämbränslehantering AB (SKB) December 21,1990 ABSTRACT Uraninite is a natural analogue for spent nuclear fuel because of similarities in structure (both are fluorite structure types) and chemistry (both are nominally UOJ. Effective assessment of the long-term behavior of spent fuel in a geologic repository requires a knowledge of the corrosion products produced in that environment. -
Using 2D Gis to Assist 3D Modelling of the Zarshuran Gold Deposit, Iran
Asadi, Hooshang USING 2D GIS TO ASSIST 3D MODELLING OF THE ZARSHURAN GOLD DEPOSIT, IRAN * Hooshang ASADI HARONI, Edmund SIDES, Kiiza NGONZI International Institute for Aerospace Survey and Earth Sciences (ITC), The Netherlands * Ministry of Higher Education, Tehran, Iran harouni @itc.nl [email protected] Technical Commission Session Themes TC VII-8 KEY WORDS: Spatial data, Integration, Geology, Geophysics, GIS, Data mining, Information extraction ABSTRACT The Zarshuran gold deposit in NW Iran is an area of historic mining for gold and arsenic with considerable potential for discovery of economic gold mineralisation. Geological, geochemical and geophysical data, collected by the Ministry of Mines and Metals were compiled and analysed in a 2-dimensional (2D) GIS. This resulted in the definition of major structural features, and lithological units, that control the gold mineralisation. Spatial modelling and interpretation of the geochemical and geophysical data showed that the mineralization is mainly controlled by chemically-reactive Precambrian carbonates and black shales, extending in a NW-SE direction, and also by NE-SW high angle faults and their intersections with NW-SE structures. The results obtained, from the 2D GIS analysis, were used in the initial phase of the construction and validation of the 3-dimensional (3D) models used for resource estimation. Comparison of the statistical analyses of geochemical data in soils and in drillcore indicated enhanced concentrations of gold in soils at surface, due to residual enrichment. An enrichment relationship was established based on interpretation of the cumulative frequency plots for gold in soil and drillcore samples. Based on this relationship the gold anomalies interpreted from the soil geochemical data were used to infer a resource potential, to a depth of 200m below surface, of 10Mt at an average grade of 0.2 g/t gold. -
Thirty-Fourth List of New Mineral Names
MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE, DECEMBER 1986, VOL. 50, PP. 741-61 Thirty-fourth list of new mineral names E. E. FEJER Department of Mineralogy, British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD THE present list contains 181 entries. Of these 148 are Alacranite. V. I. Popova, V. A. Popov, A. Clark, valid species, most of which have been approved by the V. O. Polyakov, and S. E. Borisovskii, 1986. Zap. IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names, 115, 360. First found at Alacran, Pampa Larga, 17 are misspellings or erroneous transliterations, 9 are Chile by A. H. Clark in 1970 (rejected by IMA names published without IMA approval, 4 are variety because of insufficient data), then in 1980 at the names, 2 are spelling corrections, and one is a name applied to gem material. As in previous lists, contractions caldera of Uzon volcano, Kamchatka, USSR, as are used for the names of frequently cited journals and yellowish orange equant crystals up to 0.5 ram, other publications are abbreviated in italic. sometimes flattened on {100} with {100}, {111}, {ill}, and {110} faces, adamantine to greasy Abhurite. J. J. Matzko, H. T. Evans Jr., M. E. Mrose, lustre, poor {100} cleavage, brittle, H 1 Mono- and P. Aruscavage, 1985. C.M. 23, 233. At a clinic, P2/c, a 9.89(2), b 9.73(2), c 9.13(1) A, depth c.35 m, in an arm of the Red Sea, known as fl 101.84(5) ~ Z = 2; Dobs. 3.43(5), D~alr 3.43; Sharm Abhur, c.30 km north of Jiddah, Saudi reflectances and microhardness given. -
Yuksporite (K; Ba)(Na; Sr)Ca2(Si; Ti)4O11(F; OH) ² H2O C 2001 Mineral Data Publishing, Version 1.2 ° Crystal Data: Orthorhombic
Yuksporite (K; Ba)(Na; Sr)Ca2(Si; Ti)4O11(F; OH) ² H2O c 2001 Mineral Data Publishing, version 1.2 ° Crystal Data: Orthorhombic. Point Group: n.d. Fibrous, scaly, or lamellar; in irregular aggregates, to 10 cm. Physical Properties: Hardness = 5 D(meas.) = 3.05(3) D(calc.) = [2.98] Optical Properties: Semitransparent. Color: Rose-red to straw-yellow. Optical Class: Biaxial (+). Pleochroism: Marked; X = pale rose-yellow; Y = Z = rose-yellow. ® = 1.644(2) ¯ = n.d. ° = 1.660(2) 2V(meas.) = 46±{76± Cell Data: Space Group: n.d. a = 24.869(8) b = 16.756(6) c = 7.057(3) Z = 10 X-ray Powder Pattern: Khibiny massif, Russia. 2.778 (10), 3.00 (9), 1.786 (9), 3.10 (8), 3.05 (8), 1.888 (7), 2.92 (6) Chemistry: (1) (2) (1) (2) SiO2 40.92 38.40 BaO 8.60 TiO2 11.00 Na2O 7.94 3.84 Al2O3 0.07 K2O 12.57 6.15 Fe2O3 9.10 0.75 F 3.05 MnO 0.91 0.29 Cl 0.80 + MgO 0.42 H2O 2.20 CaO 20.56 18.90 H2O 8.52 SrO 5.87 O = (F; Cl) 1.46 ¡ 2 Total 100.94 [98.46] (1) Khibiny massif, Russia. (2) Murun massif, Russia; original total given as 99.07%, 3+ corresponds to (K0:70Ba0:30)§=1:00(Na0:66Sr0:30)§=0:96(Ca1:80Ti0:19Fe0:06Mn0:02)§=2:07 (Si3:42Ti0:57Al0:01)§=4:00O11[F0:86Cl0:12(OH)0:02]§=1:00 ² 0:6H2O: Occurrence: In veins in nepheline syenite in a di®erentiated alkalic massif (Khibiny massif, Russia). -
Villyaellenite (Mn, Ca)Mn2(Aso3oh)2(Aso4)2(H2O)4
Villyaellenite (Mn, Ca)Mn2(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2(H2O)4 Crystal Data: Monoclinic. Point Group: 2/m. Crystals tabular on {100}, to prismatic along [001], showing {100}, {110}, {011}, {010}, {101}, and {001}, to 4 cm; in rosettes and radial aggregates. Physical Properties: Cleavage: Good on {100}. Hardness = ∼4 D(meas.) = 3.20-3.69 D(calc.) = 3.339 Optical Properties: Transparent. Color: Pale rose-red, orange-pink, colorless; colorless in transmitted light. Streak: White. Luster: Vitreous. Optical Class: Biaxial (-). Pleochroism: Moderate; X = very pale orange-pink; Y = exceedingly pale orange-pink; Z = pale orange-pink. Orientation: X = b; Y ∧ c = 30°-40°. Absorption: Z >> X > Y. α = 1.660-1.713 β = 1.670-1.723 γ = 1.676-1.729 2V(meas.) = 70.5°-76° 2V(calc.) = 75°-75.6° Cell Data: Space Group: C2/c. a = 18.400(2) b = 9.4778(10) c = 9.9594(12) β = 96.587(3)° Z = 4 X-ray Powder Pattern: Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines, France. 3.297 (100), 8.476 (90), 3.132 (60), 4.606 (50), 4.761 (40), 3.811 (40), 3.025 (40) Chemistry: (1) (2) As2O5 52.99 50.6 FeO 0.1 MnO 22.40 36.2 ZnO 2.9 CaO 13.58 0.5 H2O 11.42 9.9 Total 100.39 100.2 (1) Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines, France; by electron microprobe, total Mn as MnO, H2O by TGA; 2+ reducing H2O to 10.7% by analogy to other group members, corresponds to (Mn 2.74Ca2.10)Σ=4.84 (H2O)4(AsO3OH)2.31(AsO4)1.69. -
L'leve~Th List of New Mineral Na~Es. ~
556 L'leve~th list of new mineral na~es. ~ By L. J. SPENCER, M.A., Sc.D., F.R.S. Keeper of Minerals ia the British Museum (Natural History). [Communicated June 12~ 1928.] Ajkaite. (L. Zeehmeister, Math. Termdszettud. ~:rtesitS, Badapest, 1926, vol. 43, p. 332 (ajkait); L. Zechmeister and V. Vrab~ly, Per. Deutsch. Chem. Gesell., 1926, vol. 59, Abt. B, p. 1426). The same as ajkite (Bull. Soc. Min. France, 1878, vol. 1, p. 126 ; abstract from... ?). A fossil resin containing 1-5 ~ sulphur and no succinic acid, from Ajka, com. Veszpr~m, Hungary. [M.A. 3-362.] Albiclase. A. N. Winchell, 1925. Journ. Geol. Chicago, vol. 83, p. 726 ; Elements of optical mineralogy, 2nd edit., 1927, pt. 2, p. 319. P. Niggli, Lehrbuch Min., 1926, vol. 2, p. 536 (Albiklas). A contrac- tion of albite-oligoclase for felspars of the plagioclase series ranging in composition from Ab~Anlo to AbsoAn~o. Allite. tL Harrassowitz, 1926. Laterit, Material und Versuch erdgesehichtlicher Auswertung, Berlin 1926, p. 255 (Allit, plur. Allite). A rock-name to include both bauxite and laterite. Later (Metall und Erz, Halle, ]927, vol. 24, p. 589) bauxite with A1208. H~O is distinguished as monohydrallite (Monohydrallit) and laterite with Al~0s.3H20 as trihydrallite (Trihydrallit). These, although suggestive of mineral- names (and given so i~ error in Chem. Zentr., 1926, vol. 1, p. 671), are proposed as rock-names ; from aluminium and M~o~. Similarly, siallites (1926, p. 252, Siallit, from Si, A1, M0o~), to include kaolinite and allo- phanite, are rocks composed of the aluminium silicates kaolin and allophane. -
JOURNAL the Russell Society
JOURNAL OF The Russell Society Volume 20, 2017 www.russellsoc.org JOURNAL OF THE RUSSELL SOCIETY The journal of British Isles topographical mineralogy EDITOR Dr Malcolm Southwood 7 Campbell Court, Warrandyte, Victoria 3113, Australia. ([email protected]) JOURNAL MANAGER Frank Ince 78 Leconfield Road, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE11 3SQ. EDITORIAL BOARD R.E. Bevins, Cardiff, U.K. M.T. Price, OUMNH, Oxford, U.K. R.S.W. Braithwaite, Manchester, U.K. M.S. Rumsey, NHM, London, U.K. A. Dyer, Hoddlesden, Darwen, U.K. R.E. Starkey, Bromsgrove, U.K. N.J. Elton, St Austell, U.K. P.A. Williams, Kingswood, Australia. I.R. Plimer, Kensington Gardens, S. Australia. Aims and Scope: The Journal publishes refereed articles by both amateur and professional mineralogists dealing with all aspects of mineralogy relating to the British Isles. Contributions are welcome from both members and non-members of the Russell Society. Notes for contributors can be found at the back of this issue, on the Society website (www.russellsoc.org) or obtained from the Editor or Journal Manager. Subscription rates: The Journal is free to members of the Russell Society. The non-member subscription rates for this volume are: UK £13 (including P&P) and Overseas £15 (including P&P). Enquiries should be made to the Journal Manager at the above address. Back numbers of the Journal may also be ordered through the Journal Manager. The Russell Society: named after the eminent amateur mineralogist Sir Arthur Russell (1878–1964), is a society of amateur and professional mineralogists which encourages the study, recording and conservation of mineralogical sites and material. -
Polarized Infrared Reflectance Spectra of Brushite
Polarized infrared reflectance spectra of brushite (CaHPO4 center dot 2H(2)O) crystal investigation of the phosphate stretching modes Jean-Yves Mevellec, Sophie Quillard, Philippe Deniard, Omar Mekmene, Frederic Gaucheron, Jean-Michel Bouler, Jean-Pierre Buisson To cite this version: Jean-Yves Mevellec, Sophie Quillard, Philippe Deniard, Omar Mekmene, Frederic Gaucheron, et al.. Polarized infrared reflectance spectra of brushite (CaHPO4 center dot 2H(2)O) crystal investigation of the phosphate stretching modes. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spec- troscopy, Elsevier, 2013, 111, pp.7. 10.1016/j.saa.2013.03.047. hal-00980658 HAL Id: hal-00980658 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00980658 Submitted on 29 May 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 111 (2013) 7–13 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Spectr ochimica Acta Part A: Molecul ar and Biomo lecular Spectrosco py journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/saa Polarized infrared reflectance spectra of brushite (CaHPO4Á2H2O) crystal investigation of the phosphate stretching modes ⇑ Jean-Yves Mevellec a, , Sophie Quillard b, Philippe Deniard a, Omar Mekmene c, Frédéric Gaucheron c, Jean-Michel Bouler b, Jean-Pierre Buisson a a CNRS, Institut des Matériaux Jean-Rouxel (IMN) – UMR 6502, Université de Nantes, 2 rue de la Houssinière, B.P.