Dispatches BAKERSFIELD CA PERMIT NO 66 from Decision Games #39 FALL 2020
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Brevity, Skorpion & Battleaxe
DESERT WAR PART THREE: BREVITY, SKORPION & BATTLEAXE OPERATION BREVITY MAY 15 – 16 1941 Operation Sonnenblume had seen Rommel rapidly drive the distracted and over-stretched British and Commonwealth forces in Cyrenaica back across the Egyptian border. Although the battlefront now lay in the border area, the port city of Tobruk - 100 miles inside Libya - had resisted the Axis advance, and its substantial Australian and British garrison of around 27,000 troops constituted a significant threat to Rommel's lengthy supply chain. He therefore committed his main strength to besieging the city, leaving the front line only thinly held. Conceived by the Commander-in-Chief of the British Middle East Command, General Archibald Wavell, Operation Brevity was a limited Allied offensive conducted in mid-May 1941. Brevity was intended to be a rapid blow against weak Axis front-line forces in the Sollum - Capuzzo - Bardia area of the border between Egypt and Libya. Operation Brevity's main objectives were to gain territory from which to launch a further planned offensive toward the besieged Tobruk, and the depletion of German and Italian forces in the region. With limited battle-ready units to draw on in the wake of Rommel's recent successes, on May 15 Brigadier William Gott, with the 22nd Guards Brigade and elements of the 7th Armoured Division attacked in three columns. The Royal Air Force allocated all available fighters and a small force of bombers to the operation. The strategically important Halfaya Pass was taken against stiff Italian opposition. Reaching the top of the Halfaya Pass, the 22nd Guards Brigade came under heavy fire from an Italian Bersaglieri (Marksmen) infantry company, supported by anti-tank guns, under the command of Colonel Ugo Montemurro. -
The Crescent" Student Newspaper Archives and Museum
Digital Commons @ George Fox University "The Crescent" Student Newspaper Archives and Museum 9-15-1997 "The Crescent" Student Newspaper, September 15, 1997 George Fox University Archives Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/the_crescent Recommended Citation George Fox University Archives, ""The Crescent" Student Newspaper, September 15, 1997" (1997). "The Crescent" Student Newspaper. 1208. https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/the_crescent/1208 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Archives and Museum at Digital Commons @ George Fox University. It has been accepted for inclusion in "The Crescent" Student Newspaper by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ George Fox University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. George Fox University CHANGES FOR M E N ' S S O C C E R PROFILE: DRAMA QUEEN KFOX IfWl Fox pounds Evergreen State. Get up close aiid personal with Elissa I • ' t t * t S Details on Page 7. ^8.9 PM AM 530 Sartzvell, student director of the fall across the campus? See s drama shozvcase. See page 4. Page 3. Z-A*1fr- The C SEPT. 15, VOL. CXI! 1997 Crescent I S S U E 1 President's position empty: Boaixl confident they can cope ELISSA SARTWELL "He's very open about the Academic Affairs, has been staff Writer, The Crescent g concern, however, that an ab- challenges facing him," said S sence of clear leadership sends chairing the Cabinet in Ed's George Fox University John Fortmeyer, director of yj an ambiguous message to the absence. "The biggest load has President Ed Stevens suffered University Relations. -
Russian Front Consolidated Rulebook
Russian Front – Consolidated Rulebook – Version 12132009 4.8 MARKING BATTLE LOCATIONS: .......... 6 7.3.5 EFFECTS OF HITS:............................. 9 5.0 THE BASIC GAME PREPARATION PHASES 6 7.3.6 RETREATS DUE TO ELIMINATION: 5.1 THE OUT OF SUPPLY MARKING ........................................................................ 9 STEPS: ............................................................... 6 7.4 ADDITIONAL ROUNDS OF COMBAT: .. 9 5.2 THE BASIC GAME REINFORCEMENT 7.4.1 VOLUNTARY RETREAT CHOICES:9 STEPS: ............................................................... 6 7.4.2 CHANGING ENGAGED UNITS:....... 9 5.2.1.1 REINFORCEMENTS ARRIVE 7.5 RETREATS: ................................................ 9 IN NAMED CITY:.................................. 6 7.5.1 RETREAT MOVEMENT: ................... 9 5.2.1.2 REINFORCEMENTS ARRIVE 7.5.2 RETREAT DIRECTIONS: .................. 9 “ANY”:.................................................... 6 7.5.2.1 AIR UNIT RETREATS:.............. 9 5.2.1.3 REINFORCEMENT ARRIVAL 7.5.2.2 GROUND UNIT RETREATS: ... 9 TABLE OF CONTENTS RESTRICTIONS:.................................... 6 7.5.3 UNITS INVOLVED IN RETREATS:10 THE BASIC GAME RULES FOLDER 5.2.2 HOLDING BACK 7.5.4 UNITS UNABLE TO RETREAT:..... 10 TABLE OF CONTENTS ...........................................1 REINFORCEMENTS: .................................. 6 7.6 END OF BATTLE–RETURN TO THE RUSSIAN FRONT BASIC GAME RULES 6.0 THE BASIC GAME MOVEMENT PHASES.... 6 MAPBOARD:.................................................... 10 FOLDER....................................................................3 -
Rules of Play
OSTKRIEGOSTKRIEG WW II Eastern Front RULESRULES OFOF PLAYPLAY Game Design: Mitchell Ledford and Gregory M. Smith OSTKRIEG RULEBOOK TABLE OF CONTENTS Counters 1.0 Description .................................................................. 2 2.0 Victory Conditions ..................................................... 2 3.0 Game Components .................................................... 2 4.0 Game Setup ................................................................. 3 5.0 Bidding ......................................................................... 5 German Infantry German Infantry 6.0 Game Play .................................................................... 5 with Entrenchment 7.0 Year Start ..................................................................... 5 8.0 Card Play ...................................................................... 5 9.0 Year End .................................................................... 10 10.0 Play Example .......................................................... 12 11.0 Solitaire Play Aid .................................................... 20 German Armor German Land Air 12.0 Designer’s Notes ..................................................... 20 13.0 Suggested Reading ................................................. 23 1.0 DESCRIPTION Finnish Infantry Bulgarian Infantry Ostkrieg is a strategic level two-player game which represents the Russian Front in World War II. The game is five turns long, with each turn lasting one year. 2.0 VICTORY CONDITIONS Hungarian Infantry Italian -
Soviet Union
Armies of the Soviet Union WrittenWrit by: Andy Chambers EditedEdited by:by: RickRick PriestleyPriestle and Alessio Cavatore CCoverove artwork: Peter Dennis InteriorInterio Artwork: Peter Dennis and Ron Volstad PPhotography:hotography: WWarwickarwick KinraKinrade,de, MMarka Owen, Rick Priestley and Paul Sawyer ArArtefacts:tefacts: JJohn Stallard Collection. MMiniaturesiniatures ppaintedainted bby:y: SSimoni Bargery, Neil Burt, AAndrésndrés AAmiánmián Fernández,Fernández, SStephanteph Huber, Alan Mander Sample file and Gary Martin. ThTThanksanksk tto:o: SSimonimon Bargery,Bargery, AnAndrewdrew Chesney, Wojtek Flis, PPaulaul HHicks,icks, DDavidaviid HHolmes,olmes, DDaveave LLawrence,aw Bernard Lewis, PPaulaul SSawyera and John Stallard OSPREYSPREY PUBLISHINGPUBLIS H ING ospreypublishing.com warlordgames.com Contents What Is This Book? 5 Ampulomet ‘Molotov Launcher’ Anti-Tank Team 34 ‘Tank Hunters’ Anti-Tank Team 34 The Red Army Of World War II 7 Dog Mines Anti-Tank Team 35 Sniper Team 36 The October Revolution and the Civil War 8 Flamethrower Team 36 The Red Army 8 Light Mortar Team 36 The Purges 9 Medium Mortar Team 37 The Russo–Finnish War 11 Heavy Mortar Team 37 The Great Patriotic War 12 1941 – Moscow 12 ARTILLERY 38 1942 – Stalingrad 14 FIELD ARTILLERY 38 1943 – Kursk 15 Light Howitzer 38 1944–45 – Berlin 16 Medium Howitzer 38 Heavy Howitzer 39 Army List 17 ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUNS 39 REINFORCED PLATOON 19 37mm 61-K Model 1939 39 ARMY SPECIAL RULES 21 25mm 72-K Model 1940 39 The Great Patriotic War 21 ANTI-TANK GUNS 39 Quantity has a quality -
A War of Reputation and Pride
A War of reputation and pride - An examination of the memoirs of German generals after the Second World War. HIS 4090 Peter Jørgen Sager Fosse Department of Archaeology, Conservation and History University of Oslo Spring 2019 1 “For the great enemy of truth is very often not the lie -- deliberate, contrived and dishonest -- but the myth -- persistent, persuasive, and unrealistic.” – John F. Kennedy, 19621 1John F. Kennedy, Yale University Commencement Address, https://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/jfkyalecommencement.htm, [01.05.2019]. 2 Acknowledgments This master would not have been written without the help and support of my mother, father, friends and my better half, thank you all for your support. I would like to thank the University Library of Oslo and the British Library in London for providing me with abundant books and articles. I also want to give huge thanks to the Military Archive in Freiburg and their employees, who helped me find the relevant materials for this master. Finally, I would like to thank my supervisor at the University of Oslo, Professor Kim Christian Priemel, who has guided me through the entire writing process from Autumn 2017. Peter Jørgen Sager Fosse, Oslo, 01.05.2019 3 Contents: Introduction………………………………………………………………………...………... 7 Chapter 1, Theory and background………………………………………………..………17 1.1 German Military Tactics…………………………………………………..………. 17 1.1.1 Blitzkrieg, Kesselschlacht and Schwerpunkt…………………………………..……. 17 1.1.2 Examples from early campaigns……………………………………………..……… 20 1.2 The German attack on the USSR (1941)……………………………..…………… 24 1.2.1 ‘Vernichtungskrieg’, war of annihilation………………………………...………….. 24 1.2.2 Operation Barbarossa………………………………………………..……………… 28 1.2.3 Operation Typhoon…………………………………………………..………………. 35 1.2.4 The strategic situation, December 1941…………………………….………………. -
Kiev 1941: Hitler's Battle for Supremacy in the East
Kiev 1941 In just four weeks in the summer of 1941 the German Wehrmacht wrought unprecedented destruction on four Soviet armies, conquering central Ukraine and killing or capturing three-quarters of a million men. This was the battle of Kiev – one of the largest and most decisive battles of World War II and, for Hitler and Stalin, a battle of crucial importance. For the first time, David Stahel charts the battle’s dramatic course and after- math, uncovering the irreplaceable losses suffered by Germany’s ‘panzer groups’ despite their battlefield gains, and the implications of these losses for the German war effort. He illuminates the inner workings of the German army as well as the experiences of ordinary soldiers, showing that with the Russian winter looming and Soviet resistance still unbroken, victory came at huge cost and confirmed the turning point in Germany’s war in the east. David Stahel is an independent researcher based in Berlin. His previous publications include Operation Barbarossa and Germany’s Defeat in the East (Cambridge, 2009). Downloaded from Cambridge Books Online by IP 210.212.129.125 on Sat Dec 22 18:00:30 WET 2012. http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ebook.jsf?bid=CBO9781139034449 Cambridge Books Online © Cambridge University Press, 2012 Kiev 1941 Hitler’s Battle for Supremacy in the East David Stahel Downloaded from Cambridge Books Online by IP 210.212.129.125 on Sat Dec 22 18:00:30 WET 2012. http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ebook.jsf?bid=CBO9781139034449 Cambridge Books Online © Cambridge University Press, 2012 cambridge university press Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, Sao˜ Paulo, Delhi, Tokyo, Mexico City Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge cb2 8ru,UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781107014596 c David Stahel 2012 This publication is in copyright. -
Annotated Bibliography for the Michigan Global/International Education Resource Center
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 395 835 SO 024 959 AUTHOR Barr, E. Gene TITLE Annotated Bibliography for the Michigan Global/International Education Resource Center. INSTITUTION International Inst. of Flint, MI. Michigan Global/International Education Resource Center. SPONS AGENCY Center for Global Partnership Foundation.; Japanese Society of Detroit Foundation, MI.; United States-Japan Foundation. PUB DATE Jun 94 NOTE 116p. AVAILABLE FROM International Institute of Flint, 515 Stevens, Flint, MI 48502. PUB TYPE Reference Materials Bibliographies (131) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC05 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Annotated Bibliographies; Area Studies; *Asian History; *Asian Studies; Cultural Background; Elementary Secondary Education; Foreign Countries; *Multicultural Education; *Non Western Civilization; Social Studies; World History IDENTIFIERS Japan; Michigan ABSTRACT This annotated bibliography on Japan serves as a useful compendium and guide to the holdings of the Michigan Global/International Education Resource Center, housed at the International Institute of Flint. The holdings will be disseminated throughout Michigan at workshops, seminars, and institutes. The bibliography includes background and instruction materials designed to foster multicultural, international, and global understandings in Michigan classrooms. The volume includes both print and non-print materials. Print materials include:(I) Background References--Books; (2) Background References--Newspapers, Journals, Maps, Brochures;(3) Exploratory Japanese-Language Instruction and Intensive Japanese Instruction Materials;(4) Curriculum Materials--Teacher and Student; and (5) Children's Literature and Literature Units. Eight appendices contains useful information for further research and reference use. (EH) ************ Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * from the original document. * ************************************************A.***********,-- ,-A Ink a : a° A 9 EWE : was liTangiltall111 1191.1 tin CI) OiC) kr) C- U S DEPARTMENT Or- EDUCATION TO REPRODUCE AND Ed ,c5ton i t no. -
CSUSB Intellectual Life Fund Presentation: "The Alhambra and the Legacy of Al-Andalus"
California State University, San Bernardino CSUSB ScholarWorks CSUSB Video Recordings Arthur E. Nelson University Archives 6-10-2021 CSUSB Intellectual Life Fund Presentation: "The Alhambra and The Legacy of Al-Andalus" Inmaculada Correa Flores Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/csusb-video-recordings Recommended Citation Correa Flores, Inmaculada, "CSUSB Intellectual Life Fund Presentation: "The Alhambra and The Legacy of Al-Andalus"" (2021). CSUSB Video Recordings. 10. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/csusb-video-recordings/10 This Video is brought to you for free and open access by the Arthur E. Nelson University Archives at CSUSB ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in CSUSB Video Recordings by an authorized administrator of CSUSB ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CSUSB Intellectual Life Fund Presentation "The Alhambra and The Legacy of Al-Andalus" by Inmaculada Correa Flores (June 10, 2021) START – 00:00:00 Jesus-David Jerez-Gomez: There's people joining now, so I think i'm going to start. Jesus-David Jerez-Gomez: Welcome to everyone who is here now, this is a wonderful day and location to learn about the legacy of Al-Andalus and the through sort of virtual tour of the Alhambra which you can see behind me, I wish I was there, but i'm going to be very soon, once we start. Jesus-David Jerez-Gomez: The presentation and first of all I would like to welcome everybody in in the name of various institutions and organizations mostly the World. Languages Department, they call the College of Arts and Letters. -
Military & Maritime Catalog
SCHIFFER P U B L I S H I N G Military & Maritime Catalog AUTUMN/WINTER 2014 aviation: 18 naval: 43 ground forces: 45 militaria: 61 modeling & collectible figures: 76 American Civil War: 78 Cornell Maritime Press: 79 pin-ups: 86 transportation: 88 2 NEW BOOKS MARTIN B-26 MARAUDER: The Ultimate Look: From Drawing William Wolf Board to Widow Maker Vindicated • Fifth in the Ultimate Look bomber series • Photo coverage of the NMUSAF and MAPS restored B-26s • 20 color profiles of some of the most notable of the B-26 series In his fifth book in The Ultimate Look series, Dr. Wolf again brings the same degree of meticulous research to describe this unappreciated and misunderstood B-26 medium bomber. This massive, comprehensive volume is the first to give the reader a definitive description of this neglected bomber, its development, testing, and manufacture. The role of the enigmatic aviation icon Glenn L. Martin is described in the development of the American aviation industry and the Marauder. The author made extensive use of the massive document and photo collections of the Marauder Archives at Akron and Tucson, and the Air Force collection at the NMUSAF. Martin Company design and production information and flight and test evaluations, along with original Company Flight, Parts, and Maintenance Manuals, and rare archival microfilm of original material were also used. The author was given unprecedented access to the family records of B-26 designer Peyton Magruder. The text is complemented by archival photos and drawings, and new color photos of the Marauders at the NMUSAF, Fantasy of Flight, and MAPS Museum. -
Zarasai, Litnuania [email protected] DATE LOCATION ACTIVITY CHAIN of COMMAND 163
162 290. INFANTtRIE-DIVISION - UNIT HISTORY LOCATION ACTIVITY CHAIN OF COMMAND 1940/02/01 Tr.Ueb.Pl. monster, Wenrkreis X, Activation (8. Welle), Subordinate to: Stellv.Gen.Kdo. X, 1940/02/01-1940/05/16 Soltau, Fallingbostel, iibstorf, formation, training C.O.: Gen.Lt. Max uennerlein, 1940/02/06-1940/06/09 Schneveraingen, Bergen, WenrKr. XI (source: situation maps of Lage West ana general officer personnel files) 1940/05/10 Operational readiness 1940/05/14 Schnee citei Transfer Subordinate to: AK 38, 1940/05/17-1940/05/20 1940/05/19 Reuland, Weisstoampach, Saint- Movement AK 42, 1940/05/21-1940/05/23 Hubert, Libin, Gedinne, Belgium 1940/05/24 Kevin, Any, Origny-en-Thieracne, Movement, AK 38, 1940/05/24 Vervins, Sains- Ricnauinont, offensive engagements AK 42, 1940/05/25-1940/06/02 Saint-^uentin, Venaeuil, Laon, AK 18, 1940/06/03-1940/07/08 Oise-Aisne Canal, Soissons, wezy, Chateau-Tiiierry, Nangis, Montargis, CoO.: Gen.Lt. Theodor Frhr. von Wrede, 1940/06/08-1942/07/01 Bieneau, Gien, France 1940/00/21 Bieneau, Gien Offensive engagements 1940/07/01 Cnateauoriant, La Baule, Blois, Coastal defense, 1940/10/10 Neung, Vivy, floyetut, Anders, security, Saint-i>iazaire, Nantes occupation duty, training (no records for I940/0o/21-l941/01/31, source: situation maps of Lage West) 1941/02/01 La iiaule, Cnateaubriant, Nantes Coastal defense, security Subordinate to: AK 25, 1941/02/01-1941/02/28 1941/02/25 Gruuziadz, Poland Transfer, training AK 1, 1941/03/01-1941/03/15 AK 2, 1941/03/16-1941/03/31 1941/04/08 Elbing, Wormditt (Orneta), Movement, AK -
The Battle of Moscow
Centre for Comparative and Public History Department of History Chinese University of Hong Kong In-Service Teacher Training Course Conflicts and Cooperation in the Twentieth-Century World Lecture 3:3: “World War II” Source 6 The Battle of Moscow Context: To the German Fuhrer Adolf Hitler, Moscow was the key to bringing about the surrender of the Soviet Union. From October 1941 to January 1942, the Soviet capital served as the key battle ground between the German Wehrmacht and the Soviet Red Army. The successful defense of Moscow became a rallying point for opponents of the Axis and sowed seeds of mistrust and dissension at German military headquarters. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Battle_of_moscow05.jpg Questions: 1. Given Germany’s remarkable success in the first two years of World War II, how were the Allies able to turn the tide and defeat the Nazi forces? 2. What advances in technologies and tactics altered military tactics and outcomes during World War II. Assignment: Divide the class into groups and assign them each a notable World War II military battle or campaign, e.g. the invasion of Poland (Operation Fall Weiss), Battle of France (Fall Gelb), Battle of Britain (plus Operation Sealion), Siege of Leningrad, Battle of Moscow, North African Campaign (the Desert War), Battle of Sicily, Battle of Normandy, Battle of the Bulge, Battle of Berlin. Require each group to report on the combatants’ tactics, the importance of the encounter, and the outcome. Their reports can be fashioned in a variety of ways - dispatches to headquarters, letters to relatives, or newspaper accounts.