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HCVF Assessment Report For: Serapung Unit

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HCVF Assessment Report For: Serapung Unit SMARTWOOD HCVF ASSESSMENT – SERAPUNG UNIT FINAL REPORT Rainforest Alliance SmartWood Program High Conservation Value Forest (HCVF) Assessment Report for: Serapung Unit PT Arara Abadi, Asia Pulp & Paper/Sinar Mas Group Date of Final Report: 4 February 2005 Date Draft Report Completed: 13 December 2004 Dates of Assessment: 1 to 12 November 2004 DISCLAIMER: This report is NOT for the purposes of Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification nor has it been reviewed or approved by the FSC in any manner. The presentation herein is based on the Rainforest Alliance SmartWood Program’s adoption and use of some principles, models, or tools developed for the identification and assessment of HCVF, based on 1 FSCSmartWood definitions. Program of the Rainforest Alliance - HCVF Assessment Report Serapung Unit Final 4 Feb 05 SMARTWOOD HCVF ASSESSMENT – SERAPUNG UNIT FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYMS 4 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................................5 1.1 Purpose .....................................................................................................................................5 1.2 Approach...................................................................................................................................5 1.3 HCVF Assessment Team............................................................................................................6 1.4 Report Availability, Layout, and Review .....................................................................................7 2. Organisation and Landscape Context of the Forest Management Unit ....................................................9 2.1 Contact information ...................................................................................................................9 2.2 FMU Description .......................................................................................................................9 2.2.1 Type and Period.........................................................................................................................9 2.2.2 Location....................................................................................................................................9 2.3 Forest Management System ...................................................................................................... 10 2.3.1 Forest Land Classification ........................................................................................................ 10 2.3.2 Land Use Objectives of the Forest Management System............................................................ 11 2.4 Ecological Context ................................................................................................................... 14 2.4.1 The surrounding landscape forest & its protected areas ............................................................... 14 2.4.2 The Ecology of Peat Swamp Forests......................................................................................... 15 2.4.3 Habitats and Species ................................................................................................................ 16 2.4.4 Conservation Value for Globally Threatened Species ................................................................. 20 2.5 Social and economic profile, impacts, and context of communities within the FMU and surrounding landscape ......................................................................................................................... 21 3. Assessment Methodology.................................................................................................................. 27 3.1 Development of the Asses sment Methodology ............................................................................... 27 3.2 Defining High Conservation Values (HCV) ................................................................................... 27 3.3 HCV Identification and HCVF Delineation.................................................................................... 29 3.3.1 Steps to implementation of field assessment, data collection, and analysis ................................. 29 3.3.2 Mapping the extent of identified HCVs ..................................................................................... 32 3.3.3 Delineating the HCVF Boundary .............................................................................................. 32 3.3.4 Application of the Precautionary Approach................................................................................ 33 4. Determination of High Conservation Values in the Serapung FMU...................................................... 35 4.1 High Conservation Value 1....................................................................................................... 35 4.1.1 HCV 1.1 Protected Areas ......................................................................................................... 35 4.1.2 HCV 1.2 Critically Endangered Species .................................................................................... 37 4.1.3 HCV 1.3 Concentrations of threatened or endangered or endemic species .................................... 40 4.1.4 HCV 1.4 Critical Temporal Concentrations ............................................................................... 41 4.2 High Conservation Value 2....................................................................................................... 43 4.2.1 HCV 2.1 The FMU is a large, landscape-level forest .................................................................. 43 4.2.2 HCV 2.2 The FMU is an integral part of a large landscape-level forest ....................................... 43 4.2.3 HCV 2.3 The FMU maintains viable populations of most naturally occurring species ................... 45 4.3 High Conservation Value 3...................................................................................................... 46 4.3.1 HCV 3.1 Forest areas that are in, or contain rare, threatened or endangered ecosystems................ 47 4.4 High Conservation Value 4............................................................................................................. 47 4.4.1 HCV 4.1 Unique sources of water for daily use.......................................................................... 48 4.4.2 HCV 4.2 Forests with critical impact on water catchments, and controlling erosion...................... 49 4.4.3 HCV 4.3 Forest providing a barrier to the spread of fire............................................................. 49 2 SmartWood Program of the Rainforest Alliance - HCVF Assessment Report Serapung Unit Final 4 Feb 05 SMARTWOOD HCVF ASSESSMENT – SERAPUNG UNIT FINAL REPORT 4.4.4 HCV 4.4 Forests with critical impact on forest services that agriculture, aquaculture, or fisheries are dependent upon ............................................................................................................. 50 4.5 High Conservation Value 5....................................................................................................... 51 4.6 High Conservation Value 6....................................................................................................... 53 4.7 HCV areas identified in the FMU.................................................................................................... 54 5. Indicative HCVF Boundary for Serapung District.................................................................................. 55 6. HCVF Management, Monitoring and Research Implications ............................................................... 57 6.1 Management Implications ............................................................................................................. 57 6.2 Monitoring Regime...................................................................................................................... 63 6.3 Research and Development ............................................................................................................ 64 Appendix 1. List of Spatial Data & Imagery Sources .......................................................................... 71 Appendix 2. APP / SMG Contact List ................................................................................................ 73 Appendix 3. Contact List of Interviewed Stakeholders & Resource Persons ......................................... 74 Appendix 4. Itinerary ........................................................................................................................ 76 Appendix 5. Glossary of Terms......................................................................................................... 80 3 SmartWood Program of the Rainforest Alliance - HCVF Assessment Report Serapung Unit Final 4 Feb 05 SMARTWOOD HCVF ASSESSMENT – SERAPUNG UNIT FINAL REPORT ACRONYMS AA PT. Arara Abadi AAC Annual Allowable Cut adat Customary or Traditional Law APL Areal dengan Penggunaan Lain /Area of Other [non-forestry] Use APP Asia Pulp and Paper CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species CE Critically Endangered Species dbh Diameter at Breast Height dusun Sub-village community unit ES Endangered Species FMP Forest Management Plan FMU Forest Management Unit FSC Forest Stewardship Council GIS Geographic Information Systems GPS Global Positioning System HCV High Conservation Value HCVF High Conservation Value Forest HK Hutan Konservasi / Conservation
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