“At the Instance of Benjamin Franklin” a Brief History of the Library Company of Philadelphia Francesco Lazzarini, Benjamin Franklin
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The Pennsylvania Assembly's Conflict with the Penns, 1754-1768
Liberty University “The Jaws of Proprietary Slavery”: The Pennsylvania Assembly’s Conflict With the Penns, 1754-1768 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the History Department in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts in History by Steven Deyerle Lynchburg, Virginia March, 2013 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................1 Chapter 1: Liberty or Security: Outbreak of Conflict Between the Assembly and Proprietors ......9 Chapter 2: Bribes, Repeals, and Riots: Steps Toward a Petition for Royal Government ..............33 Chapter 3: Securing Privilege: The Debates and Election of 1764 ...............................................63 Chapter 4: The Greater Threat: Proprietors or Parliament? ...........................................................90 BIBLIOGRAPHY ........................................................................................................................113 1 Introduction In late 1755, the vituperative Reverend William Smith reported to his proprietor Thomas Penn that there was “a most wicked Scheme on Foot to run things into Destruction and involve you in the ruins.” 1 The culprits were the members of the colony’s unicameral legislative body, the Pennsylvania Assembly (also called the House of Representatives). The representatives held a different opinion of the conflict, believing that the proprietors were the ones scheming, in order to “erect their desired Superstructure of despotic Power, and reduce to -
PEAES Guide: the Historical Society of Pennsylvania
PEAES Guide: The Historical Society of Pennsylvania http://www.librarycompany.org/Economics/PEAESguide/hsp.htm Keyword Search Entire Guide View Resources by Institution Search Guide Institutions Surveyed - Select One The Historical Society of Pennsylvania 1300 Locust Street Philadelphia, PA 19107 215-732-6200 http://www.hsp.org Overview: The entries in this survey highlight some of the most important collections, as well as some of the smaller gems, that researchers will find valuable in their work on the early American economy. Together, they are a representative sampling of the range of manuscript collections at HSP, but scholars are urged to pursue fruitful lines of inquiry to locate and use the scores of additional materials in each area that is surveyed here. There are numerous helpful unprinted guides at HSP that index or describe large collections. Some of these are listed below, especially when they point in numerous directions for research. In addition, the HSP has a printed Guide to the Manuscript Collections of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania (HSP: Philadelphia, 1991), which includes an index of proper names; it is not especially helpful for searching specific topics, item names, of subject areas. In addition, entries in the Guide are frequently too brief to explain the richness of many collections. Finally, although the on-line guide to the manuscript collections is generally a reproduction of the Guide, it is at present being updated, corrected, and expanded. This survey does not contain a separate section on land acquisition, surveying, usage, conveyance, or disputes, but there is much information about these subjects in the individual collections reviewed below. -
Quaker ^Hcerchants And'theslave Trade in Colonial Pennsylvania
Quaker ^hCerchants and'theSlave Trade in Colonial Pennsylvania JL MERICAN NEGRO slavery has been the object of frequent exam- /\ ination by scholars. Its growth and development, beginning X A^ with the introduction of the first Negroes into English North America and culminating in its abolition during the Civil War, have been traced in much detail. To be sure, scholars do not always agree in their descriptions and conclusions, but certainly the broad out- lines of Negro slavery as it existed in North America are well known.1 Slavery in colonial Pennsylvania has also had its investigators. These researchers have tended to place a great deal of emphasis upon Quaker influence in the Pennsylvania antislavery movement. Friends in general and Pennsylvania Quakers in particular are credited, and it would seem rightly so, with leading the eighteenth- century antislavery crusade. It was in the Quaker colony that the first abolition society in America was founded; the roll call of im- portant colonial abolitionist pamphleteers is studded with the names of Pennsylvania Friends—William Southeby, Ralph Sandiford, Benjamin Lay, and Anthony Benezet among them.2 The rudimentary state of our knowledge of the colonial slave trade, as distinct from the institution of slavery, becomes apparent when one examines the role of the Philadelphia Quaker merchants in the Pennsylvania Negro trade. Little recognition has been accorded the fact that some Quaker merchants did participate in the Negro traffic, even as late as the middle of the eighteenth century. Nor has 1 A recent study of slavery in America, which reviews the work that has been done on the problem and also introduces some valuable new insights, is Stanley Elkins, Slavery: A Problem in American Institutional and Intellectual Life (Chicago, 111., 1959). -
Real Stories from Our History
REAL STORIES FROM OUR HISTORY ROMANCE AND ADVENTURE IN AUTHENTIC RECORDS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE UNITED STATES BY JOHN T. PARIS AUTHOR OF "winning THE OREGON COUNTRY" "THE ALASKAN PATHFINDER," ETC. GINN AND COMPANY BOSTON . NEW YORK • CHICAGO • LONDON ATLANTA • DALLAS • COLUMBUS • SAN FRANCISCO COPYRIGHT, 1916, BY JOHN T. PARIS ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 216.4 .3 ! tCfte atftengum J^ttii GINN AND COMPANY- PRO- PRIETORS • BOSTON • U.S.A. APR 19 1916 (Dn A 4 27 7 05 (£) The Curtis Publishing Company, from a Copley Print. © Curtib »S: Canierun, Boston \ PRISCILLA AND JOHN ALDEN PREFACE In its report to the National Education Association, the Committee of Eight on the Study of History in the Elementary Schools, appointed by the American Historical Society, said, '" Our history teaching in the past has failed largely because it has not been picturesque enough." The committee also outlined a method by which the lacking element could be supplied. Among other things this was said, " Only typical events should receive em- phasis, and these should be so grasped and so presented as to make definite impression." Emphasis was laid on "the giving of a sense of reality and appealing to the feelings " by "reading source material like letters, journals, diaries and other personal accounts from the pens of men and women who took part in the events they narrate or witnessed the scenes they portray," and by the interpretation of these sources. In preparing " Real Stories from Our History " the author has kept in mind this report which voiced the plea made by teachers for books that would give human interest to facts that to many seem remote and colorless. -
Antiquarian & Modern
Blackwell’s Rare Books Blackwell’S rare books ANTIQUARIAN & MODERN Blackwell’s Rare Books 48-51 Broad Street, Oxford, OX1 3BQ Direct Telephone: +44 (0) 1865 333555 Switchboard: +44 (0) 1865 792792 Email: [email protected] Fax: +44 (0) 1865 794143 www.blackwell.co.uk/ rarebooks Our premises are in the main Blackwell’s bookstore at 48-51 Broad Street, one of the largest and best known in the world, housing over 200,000 new book titles, covering every subject, discipline and interest, as well as a large secondhand books department. There is lift access to each floor. The bookstore is in the centre of the city, opposite the Bodleian Library and Sheldonian Theatre, and close to several of the colleges and other university buildings, with on street parking close by. Oxford is at the centre of an excellent road and rail network, close to the London - Birmingham (M40) motorway and is served by a frequent train service from London (Paddington). Hours: Monday–Saturday 9am to 6pm. (Tuesday 9:30am to 6pm.) Purchases: We are always keen to purchase books, whether single works or in quantity, and will be pleased to make arrangements to view them. Auction commissions: We attend a number of auction sales and will be happy to execute commissions on your behalf. Blackwell’s online bookshop www.blackwell.co.uk Our extensive online catalogue of new books caters for every speciality, with the latest releases and editor’s recommendations. We have something for everyone. Select from our subject areas, reviews, highlights, promotions and more. Orders and correspondence should in every case be sent to our Broad Street address (all books subject to prior sale). -
The 'Philadelphia Election ^Iot 0/1742*
The 'Philadelphia Election ^iot 0/1742* "^W "^T "TEE ARE thoroughly sensible of the Great Disadvantage \ /\/ Sir William Keith's management has been to our • • Interest/1 the Pennsylvania Proprietors wrote to James Logan, "but we hope now he is in England the People will Coole in their Zeal to his Party, so that we may get a good Assembly Chose."1 Their hope was already a reality. Keithian politics no longer had any significance; the old coalition which had gathered around the fiery and independent Governor ceased to exist almost with his departure for England in 1728. Only five of his supporters were returned to the legislature in 1729, and by the following year but three remained.2 The issues which created the controversies during the 1720's were already passe. The old leadership either died off, or gave up its positions of power, and in turn was supplanted during the next decade by a group of talented and younger men—Benjamin Franklin, Isaac Norris II, Israel Pemberton, Jr., William Allen, and James Hamilton.3 While party organization may have been more advanced in Penn- sylvania than in any other colony, it still depended upon personal relationships with control in the hands of a few wealthy families. The * This article, in somewhat different form, was read at a session devoted to early Pennsyl- vania history during the annual meeting of the Pacific Coast Branch of the American Historical Association at Stanford University on Aug. 29, 1967. !The Proprietors to James Logan, Nov. 11, 1728, Pennsylvania Archives, Second Series, VII, 111-112. -
II. Hannah More: Concise Biography
DISSERTATION Titel der Dissertation HANNAH MORE: MORALIZING THE BRITISH NATION Verfasserin Mag. phil. Helga-Maria Kopecky angestrebter akademischer Grad Doktorin der Philosophie (Dr. phil.) Wien, 2014 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 092 343 Dissertationsgebiet lt. Studienblatt: Anglistik und Amerikanistik Betreut von: o. Univ. Prof. Dr. Margarete Rubik 2 For Gerald ! 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my great appreciation to those who assisted me in various ways in this project: to my first supervisor, o. Professor Dr. Margarete Rubik, for guiding me patiently and with never ending encouragement and friendliness through a difficult matter with her expertise; to my second supervisor, ao. Professor Dr. Franz Wöhrer, for his valuable feedback; to the English and American Studies Library as well as the Inter-loan Department of the Library of the University of Vienna; the National Library of Australia; and last, but certainly not least, to my family. It was their much appreciated willingness to accept an absent wife, mother and grandmother over a long period, which ultimately made this work at all possible. Thank you so much! 4 Of all the principles that can operate upon the human mind, the most powerful is – Religion. John Bowles 5 Table of Contents page I. Introduction General remarks ……………………………………………………. 9 Research materials ………………………………………………... 12 Aims of this thesis ………………………………………………… 19 Arrangement of individual chapters ...…………………………... 22 II. Hannah More: Concise Biography Early Years in Bristol ……………………………………………….. 24 The London Experience and the Bluestockings ………………... 26 Return to Bristol and New Humanitarian Interests ................... 32 The Abolitionist .......................................................................... 34 Reforming the Higher Ranks ..................................................... 36 The Tribute to Patriotism ........................................................... 40 Teaching the Poor: Schools for the Mendips ............................ -
Sephardic Hebrew Bibles of the Kennicott Collection1
BABELAO 5 (2016), p. 127-168 © ABELAO (Belgium) Sephardic Hebrew Bibles of the 1 Kennicott Collection By Ma Teresa Ortega-Monasterio CSIC, Madrid (Spain) he Bodleian Library holds one of the best collections of Hebrew manuscripts in the world. Some of the most T representative Hebrew bibles copied in the Iberian Pen- insula are in this library, such as all included in the Kennicott collection, made up of nine bibles. Kenn 1 is the famous Ken- nicott Bible, which has been already studied, which I am not going to include in my work2. The Kennicott manuscripts trans- ferred from the Radcliffe Library, where Benjamin Kennicott (1718-1783) had been librarian, to the Bodleian in 1879. 1 This work has been carried out working directly with the manuscripts at the Bodleian Library, during my stay as visiting scholar at the Oxford Center for Hebrew and Jewish Studies in Oxford, Hilary Term, 2014 and within the framework of the research project Legado de Sefarad. La produc- ción material e intelectual del judaísmo sefardí bajomedieval (Ref. FFI2012-38451) and Patrimonio Cultural Escrito de los Judíos en la Penín- sula Ibérica (Ref. FFI2012-33809). 2 The Kennicott Bible. Facsimile editions, London, 1985; B. NARKISS and A. COHEN-MUSHLIN, The Kennicott Bible, London, 1985. 128 M.T. ORTEGA-MONASTERIO We have no specific information about how Kennicott gath- ered those manuscripts. But we know that one of his main pro- jects was the study of the text of the Bible. In order to achieve this work, he collated a large amount of manuscripts during all 3 his life and published a dissertation comparing different texts2F . -
Librarytrendsv27i4 Opt.Pdf
ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN PRODUCTION NOTE University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library Large-scaleDigitization Project, 2007. ra S VOLUME 27 NUMBER 4 SPRING 1979 ~~ ~~~~ University of Illinois Graduate School of Library Science This Page Intentionally Left Blank The Study and Collecting of Historical Children's Books SELMA K. RICHARDSON Issue Editor CONTENTS Selma K. Richardson 42 1 INTRODUCTION RESEARCH COLLECTIONS Margaret N. Coughlan 431 INDIVIDUAL COLLECTIONS Barbara Maxwell 443 PUBLIC LIBRARIES Margaret Hodges 453 COLLEGE AND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES Helen S. Canfield 467 HISTORICAL SOCIETIES, PRIVATE LIBRARIES AND MUSEUMS Motoko F. Iluthwaite 473 THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS Virginia Haviland 485 SUMMARY AND PROPOSALS FOR THE FUTURE Milton Reissman 489 TRENDS IN COLLECTING AND PRICES Joyce I. Whalley 503 SECONDARY SOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF HISTORICAL CHILDREN'S BOORS Ina Robertson 513 FACSIMILES OF HISTORICAL Agnes Stahlschmidt CHILDREN'S BOOKS Sara Innis Fenwick 529 SCHOLARLY RESEARCH ABOUT HISTORICAL CHILDREN'S BOOKS Anne Scott MacLeod 55 1 ENCOURAGING SCHOLARSHIP: COURSES, CONFERENCES AND EXHIBITS 568 LIST OF ACRONYMS i INDEX TO VOLUME 27 This Page Intentionally Left Blank Introduction SELMA K. RICHARDSON THELAST DECADE OF THE nineteenth century and the first decade of this century witnessed some activity in the collecting of historical children’s books, but that flurry did not extend much beyond New England generally, and the Connecticut Historical Society and the American Antiquarian Society specifica1ly.l A resurgence of interest in collecting occurred in the 1920s and 1930s. In 1938 six articles appeared in Library Journal under the title “Collections of Rare Children’s Books: A Symposium.” The series had been prepared under the auspices of the Publicity Committee of the American Library Association (ALA) Section for Library Work with Children. -
The ^Penn Collection
The ^Penn Collection A young man, William Penn fell heir to the papers of his distinguished father, Admiral Sir William Penn. This collec- A tion, the foundation of the family archives, Penn carefully preserved. To it he added records of his own, which, with the passage of time, constituted a large accumulation. Just before his second visit to his colony, Penn sought to put the most pertinent of his American papers in order. James Logan, his new secretary, and Mark Swanner, a clerk, assisted in the prepara- tion of an index entitled "An Alphabetical Catalogue of Pennsylvania Letters, Papers and Affairs, 1699." Opposite a letter and a number in this index was entered the identifying endorsement docketed on the original manuscript, and, to correspond with this entry, the letter and number in the index was added to the endorsement on the origi- nal document. When completed, the index filled a volume of about one hundred pages.1 Although this effort showed order and neatness, William Penn's papers were carelessly kept in the years that followed. The Penn family made a number of moves; Penn was incapacitated and died after a long illness; from time to time, business agents pawed through the collection. Very likely, many manuscripts were taken away for special purposes and never returned. During this period, the papers were in the custody of Penn's wife; after her death in 1726, they passed to her eldest son, John Penn, the principal proprietor of Pennsylvania. In Philadelphia, there was another collection of Penn deeds, real estate maps, political papers, and correspondence. -
Black's Guide to Devonshire
$PI|c>y » ^ EXETt R : STOI Lundrvl.^ I y. fCamelford x Ho Town 24j Tfe<n i/ lisbeard-- 9 5 =553 v 'Suuiland,ntjuUffl " < t,,, w;, #j A~ 15 g -- - •$3*^:y&« . Pui l,i<fkl-W>«? uoi- "'"/;< errtland I . V. ',,, {BabburomheBay 109 f ^Torquaylll • 4 TorBa,, x L > \ * Vj I N DEX MAP TO ACCOMPANY BLACKS GriDE T'i c Q V\ kk&et, ii £FC Sote . 77f/? numbers after the names refer to the page in GuidcBook where die- description is to be found.. Hack Edinburgh. BEQUEST OF REV. CANON SCADDING. D. D. TORONTO. 1901. BLACK'S GUIDE TO DEVONSHIRE. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from University of Toronto http://www.archive.org/details/blacksguidetodevOOedin *&,* BLACK'S GUIDE TO DEVONSHIRE TENTH EDITION miti) fffaps an* Hlustrations ^ . P, EDINBURGH ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK 1879 CLUE INDEX TO THE CHIEF PLACES IN DEVONSHIRE. For General Index see Page 285. Axniinster, 160. Hfracombe, 152. Babbicombe, 109. Kent Hole, 113. Barnstaple, 209. Kingswear, 119. Berry Pomeroy, 269. Lydford, 226. Bideford, 147. Lynmouth, 155. Bridge-water, 277. Lynton, 156. Brixham, 115. Moreton Hampstead, 250. Buckfastleigh, 263. Xewton Abbot, 270. Bude Haven, 223. Okehampton, 203. Budleigh-Salterton, 170. Paignton, 114. Chudleigh, 268. Plymouth, 121. Cock's Tor, 248. Plympton, 143. Dartmoor, 242. Saltash, 142. Dartmouth, 117. Sidmouth, 99. Dart River, 116. Tamar, River, 273. ' Dawlish, 106. Taunton, 277. Devonport, 133. Tavistock, 230. Eddystone Lighthouse, 138. Tavy, 238. Exe, The, 190. Teignmouth, 107. Exeter, 173. Tiverton, 195. Exmoor Forest, 159. Torquay, 111. Exmouth, 101. Totnes, 260. Harewood House, 233. Ugbrooke, 10P. -
England As the Custodian of the Jewish Past Gary A
England as the Custodian of the Jewish Past Gary A. Rendsburg | Rutgers University Mandelbaum House | University of Sydney | 14 April 2019 I. Norman, Angevin, and Early Plantagenet Periods (1066 – 1290) 1. Ashkenazi Siddur with list of debtors in Judeo-Arabic 2. Valmadonna, no. 1 – Pentateuch, with Targum, and Five Scrolls 3. Sale of land from Jacob the Jew to Walter de Merton 4. Longleat House MS 21 – Hebrew-Latin Dictionary, created at Ramsey Abbey (Cambridgeshire), 13th century II. Lachrymose History 1. Early blood libels: Norwich (1144), Lincoln (1255) 2. Massacre of the Jews of York (1190) 3. Expulsion under Edward I (1290) III. No Jews in England: 1290 – 1657 IV. And yet Hebrew learning continued and flourished: 1. Roger Bacon, polymath (c. 1214 – c. 1292) 2. and many others V. 16th Century 1. Corpus Christi College, est. 1517 – biblioteca trilinguis, praised by Erasmus 2. King Henry VIII – Regius Professorships a. Regius Professor of Hebrew at Cambridge (1540) b. Regius Professor of Hebrew at Oxford (1546) 3. Antoine Rodolphe Chevallier (1523 – 1572), Regius Professor at Cambridge (1569 – 1572) 4. Thomas Bodley (1545 – 1613), founder of the Bodleian Library, Oxford VI. 17th, 18th, and 19th Centuries 1. John Selden (1584 – 1654), jurist and scholar of Jewish law 2. Edward Pococke (1604 – 1691), chair of Arabic, Regius Professor at Oxford 3. Robert Huntington (1637 – 1701), provost of Trinity College, Dublin 4. Benjamin Kennicott (1718 – 1783), keeper of the Radcliffe Library 5. Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex (1773 – 1843) 6. Moses Shapira (1830 – 1884), agent of the British Museum in Jerusalem 7. John Rylands (1801 – 1888), Manchester industrialist 8.