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Oceanography and Marine Biology an Annual Review Volume 56
Oceanography and Marine Biology An Annual Review Volume 56 S.J. Hawkins, A.J. Evans, A.C. Dale, L.B. Firth & I.P. Smith First Published 2018 ISBN 978-1-138-31862-5 (hbk) ISBN 978-0-429-45445-5 (ebk) Chapter 5 Impacts and Environmental Risks of Oil Spills on Marine Invertebrates, Algae and Seagrass: A Global Review from an Australian Perspective John K. Keesing, Adam Gartner, Mark Westera, Graham J. Edgar, Joanne Myers, Nick J. Hardman-Mountford & Mark Bailey (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, 2018, 56, 2-61 © S. J. Hawkins, A. J. Evans, A. C. Dale, L. B. Firth, and I. P. Smith, Editors Taylor & Francis IMPACTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS OF OIL SPILLS ON MARINE INVERTEBRATES, ALGAE AND SEAGRASS: A GLOBAL REVIEW FROM AN AUSTRALIAN PERSPECTIVE JOHN K. KEESING1,2*, ADAM GARTNER3, MARK WESTERA3, GRAHAM J. EDGAR4,5, JOANNE MYERS1, NICK J. HARDMAN-MOUNTFORD1,2 & MARK BAILEY3 1CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre, M097, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, 6009, Australia 2University of Western Australia Oceans Institute, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre, M097, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, 6009, Australia 3BMT Pty Ltd, PO Box 462, Wembley, 6913, Australia 4Aquenal Pty Ltd, 244 Summerleas Rd, Kingston, 7050, Australia 5Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 49, Hobart, 7001, Australia *Corresponding author: John K. Keesing e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Marine invertebrates and macrophytes are sensitive to the toxic effects of oil. Depending on the intensity, duration and circumstances of the exposure, they can suffer high levels of initial mortality together with prolonged sublethal effects that can act at individual, population and community levels. -
State of the Fisheries Report 2000-2001 to the Hon
State of the Fisheries Report 2000-2001 To the Hon. Kim Chance MLC Minister for Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Sir In accordance with Section 263 of the Fish Resources Management Act 1994, I submit for your information and presentation to Parliament the report State of the Fisheries which forms part of the Annual Report of Fisheries WA for the financial year ending 30 June 2001. Peter P Rogers EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Edited by Dr J. W. Penn Produced by the Fisheries Research Division based at the WA Marine Research Laboratories Published by the Department of Fisheries 3rd Floor, SGIO Atrium 168 St. Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 Webiste: http://www.wa.gov.au/westfish Email: [email protected] ISSN 1446 - 5906 (print) ISSN 1446 - 5914 (online) ISSN 1446 - 5922 (CD) Cover photographs: (top) The Department of Fisheries’ new 23m research vessel Naturaliste, constructed and launched in 2001. Photo courtesy Tenix Defence Pty Ltd (shipbuilders). (bottom) Reef habitat at the Houtman Abrolhos Islands. Photo: Clay Bryce State of the Fisheries Report 2000-2001 Glossary of Acronyms yms on ADF Aquaculture Development Fund JASDGDLF Joint Authority Southern Demersal Gillnet and Demersal Longline AFMA Australian Fisheries Management Managed Fishery Authority LML legal minimum length AIMWTMF Abrolhos Islands and Mid West y of Acr Trawl Managed Fishery MAC management advisory committee AQIS Australian Quarantine and MOP mother-of-pearl Inspection Service MSC Marine Stewardship Council Glossar ATSIC Aboriginal and Torres Strait NDSMF Northern Demersal -
Fheron Newsletter
PRICE 35 cents FHERON NEWSLETTER VOLUME 7 NO.1 JUNE, 1969. REGISTERED IN AUSTRALIA FOR TRANSMISSION BY POST AS A PERIODICAL HERON SAILS BY "PRIOR" Reg. T. Mk "DESIGNED FOR PERFECTION IN SAILING" IT "LET US ASSIST YOU TO SUCCESS QUOTATIONS EFFICIENT REPAIR SERVICE CONSULT OUR SAIL -LOFT PRIOR SAILS PTY.LTD., 88 INKERMAN STREET. ST. KILDA. VIC. tPHONE: 94 6661 94 6679 Trailers to suit "Herons". 400 x 8 wheels, Timken tapered bearings, 4 ply tyres and many more features that go to make this a first class unit. Galvanised and painted. Fully equipped and registered. Deluxe $130.00 Std. $123.00 Immediate Delivery Deluxe. "YANTFIA TRAILERS" 198 Princes Highway, Phone 59-1135. Cnr. Tantalion Avenue, Arncliffe. 2205. Heron Newsletter, June 1969 (i) "Sidewinder" Australian F.D. Champion and Olympic representative. Olympic performance for your Heron The same knowledge and experience that went Please 'phone or write for details of our Heron into the sails, spars, fitting and rigging of fitting out guide, pre-cut easily assembled build- Sidewinder are available to you. ing kits and racing sails. Our experienced sailing staff is at your service. Our Heron sails are custom made to suit indiv- idual requirements for top racing performance and our specialised Heron fittings are designed We accept reverse charge 'phone calls for sail for maximum strength and efficiency with mini- orders from anywhere within Australia. Prompt mum weight. mail order service. MILLER & T471ITIVORTII .PrYlar" Sail Loft: 52A Spit Road, Spit Junction, N.S.W. 2088 'Phone: 96-6398 969-3558 306 Military Road, Cremorne, N.S.W. -
Web Td 15.Pdf
SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION TO SUPPORT MiPAF RESPONSIBLE FISHERIES IN THE ADRIATIC SEA Food and Italian Ministry Agriculture of Agriculture Organization and of the Forestry United Nations Policies AdriaMed GCP/RER/010/ITA Adriatic Sea Small-Scale Fisheries Report of the AdriaMed Technical Consultation on Adriatic Sea Small-Scale Fisheries Split, Croatia, 14th – 15th October 2003 AdriaMed Technical Documents No. 15 GCP/RER/010/ITA/TD-15 Termoli (Italy), July 2005 The conclusions and recommendations given in this and in other documents in the Scientific Cooperation to Support Responsible Fisheries in the Adriatic Sea Project series are those considered appropriate at the time of preparation. They may be modified in the light of further knowledge gained in subsequent stages of the Project. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of FAO or MiPAF concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or concerning the determination of its frontiers or boundaries. ii Preface The Regional Project “Scientific Cooperation to Support Responsible Fisheries in the Adriatic Sea” (AdriaMed) is executed by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and funded by the Italian Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Policies (MiPAF). AdriaMed was conceived to contribute to the promotion of cooperative fishery management between the participating countries (Republics of Albania, Croatia, Italy, Serbia-Montenegro and Slovenia), in line with the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries adopted by the UN-FAO. Particular attention is given to encouraging and sustaining a smooth process of international collaboration between the Adriatic Sea coastal countries in fishery management, planning and implementation. -
Mobile Fishing Gear Effects on Benthic Habitats: a Bibliography (Second Edition)
NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-AFSC-135 Mobile Fishing Gear Effects on Benthic Habitats: A Bibliography (Second Edition) by Dieter, B. E., D. A. Wion, and R. A. McConnaughey (editors) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service Alaska Fisheries Science Center NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS The National Marine Fisheries Service's Alaska Fisheries Science Center uses the NOAA Technical Memorandum series to issue informal scientific and technical publications when complete formal review and editorial processing are not appropriate or feasible. Documents within this series reflect sound professional work and may be referenced in the formal scientific and technical literature. The NMFS-AFSC Technical Memorandum series of the Alaska Fisheries Science Center continues the NMFS-F/NWC series established in 1970 by the Northwest Fisheries Center. The new NMFS-NWFSC series will be used by the Northwest Fisheries Science Center. This document should be cited as follows: Dieter, B. E., D. A. Wion, and R. A. McConnaughey. 2003. Mobile fishing gear effects on benthic habitats: A bibliography (second edition). U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-135, 206 p. Reference in this document to trade names does not imply endorsement by the National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA. ä 1 NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-AFSC-135 ï\fX\ONAL ''Ment of Mobile Fishing Gear Effects on Benthic Habitats: A Bibliography (Second Edition) by B. E. Dieter, D. A. Wion, and R. A. McConnaughey (editors) Alaska Fisheries Science Center 7600 Sand Point Way N.E. Seattle, WA 98115-0070 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Donald L. -
The High Cost of Cheap Shipping
The High Cost of Cheap Shipping: International Transport Workers Federation – Australia Submission to the Inquiry into the increasing use of so-called Flag of Convenience shipping in Australia September 21, 2015 Submitted by email: [email protected] Dean Summers, ITF Australia Coordinator 365 Sussex St, Level 2, Sydney, NSW, 2000 For inquiries contact: [email protected] Website: www.itfglobal.org 2 1. Introduction 1.1. This submission is made on behalf of the International Transport Workers' Federation (ITF) - Australia. The ITF is an international federation of transport workers' trade unions. Around 700 unions representing over 4.5 million transport workers from some 150 countries are members of the ITF. It is one of several Global Union Federations allied with the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC). 1.2. The ITF has a particular focus on the shipping industry due to the early globalisation of the shipping industry. The ITF’s origins lie in unions representing seafarers. The ITF administers a unique system of global union agreements that cover approximately 12,000 FOC ships and protect the social, human rights and dignity of more than 250,000 seafarers from around the world. 1.3. In Australia, the ITF has four Inspectors that are employed full-time to inspect international ships and assist international seafarers in Australian ports, and a network of ITF Contacts that are trained in this work and assist on a part-time basis. These inspectors board approximately 700 ships per year, in addition to assisting multiple seafarers that contact them by text, email and telephone and through maritime workers in Australian ports. -
TOTALITY! Eclipse Travel Adventures
TOTALITY! eclipse travel adventures The Diamond Ring at C2, showing the Diamond Ring Effect in Svalbard, but unlike the usual images where most observers were, this image was taken by Deidre Sorensen in a rather isolated location away from most other eclipse chasers where the still of the location could best be appreciated. © Deidre Sorensen and used by permission / [email protected] / http://www.deidresorensen.com/#!/index Results: Eclipse in the North Atlantic Booking; 2016 Total Solar Eclipse ECLIPSE IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC Earth – Air – Sea What are the odds of seeing a total solar eclipse in (or near) the Arctic? The answer is very low since the Arctic is quite often overcast. But nothing stops a serious eclipse chaser, even if the chances of seeing the eclipse are slim. Today’s eclipse chasers manage to travel nearly anywhere in the world to some of the most remote locations, viewing eclipses from land (or ice), on the ocean, on mountain tops, or high in the air aboard a jet aircraft. So for the 2015 total eclipse with the weather conditions expected to be marginal from land, eclipse viewing took to all types of viewing locations; on the land, on the sea and in the skies. I am certain that everyone that traveled to the eclipse has a great story (mine will be shared shortly), whether it was clear, or cloudy. For this eclipse only two land areas lay under the path of totality, with the centerline passing over just one. If you were selecting eclipses that had a high probability of clear skies, you would not have picked the one of 20 March 2015. -
Marine Stewardship Council Full Assessment Report Western
Western Australian Marine Stewardship Council Report Series No. 8, 2017 Marine Stewardship Council Full Assessment Report Western Australian Abalone Managed Fishery Hart, A., Strain, L., Hesp, A., Fisher, E., Webster, F., Brand-Gardner, S., and Walters, S. Western Australian Marine Stewardship Council Report Series No. 8, 2017 Marine Stewardship Council Full Assessment Report Western Australian Abalone Managed Fishery Hart, A., Strain, L., Hesp, A., Fisher, E., Webster, F., Brand-Gardner, S., and Walters, S. Western5284/16 Australian Marine Stewardship Council Report Series No.8, 2017 i Correct citation: Hart, A., Strain, L., Hesp, A., Fisher, E., Webster, F., Brand-Gardner, S. and Walters, S. (2017). Marine Stewardship Council Full Assessment Report Western Australian Abalone Managed Fishery. Department of Fisheries, Western Australia. 288pp. Department of Fisheries 3rd floor, The Atrium 168 – 170 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000 Telephone: (08) 9482 7333 Facsimile: (08) 9482 7389 Website: www.fish.wa.gov.au ABN: 55 689 794 771 © Department of Fisheries, Western Australia. April 2017. ISSN: 2205-3670 (Print) ISBN: 978-1-877098-57-4 (Print) ISSN: 2205-3689 (Online) ISBN: 978-1-877098-58-1 (Online) ii Western Australian Marine Stewardship Council Report Series No.8, 2017 Overview This report provides a comprehensive description of the Abalone Managed Fishery (AMF) in Western Australia (WA) and contains information relevant to assist with the assessment of this fishery against the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) standard (v2.0) for sustainable fishing. Fishers in the AMF harvest three species; Roe’s abalone (Haliotis roei), Greenlip abalone (H. laevigata) and Brownlip abalone (H. conicopora), through hand collection by diving in shallow waters off the south-western and southern coasts of WA. -
Wilfred Sykes Education Corporation
Number 302 • summer 2017 PowerT HE M AGAZINE OF E NGINE -P OWERED V ESSELS FRO M T HEShips S T EA M SHI P H IS T ORICAL S OCIE T Y OF A M ERICA ALSO IN THIS ISSUE Messageries Maritimes’ three musketeers 8 Sailing British India An American Classic: to the Persian steamer Gulf 16 Post-war American WILFRED Freighters 28 End of an Era 50 SYKES 36 Thanks to All Who Continue to Support SSHSA July 2016-July 2017 Fleet Admiral – $50,000+ Admiral – $25,000+ Maritime Heritage Grant Program The Dibner Charitable The Family of Helen & Henry Posner, Jr. Trust of Massachusetts The Estate of Mr. Donald Stoltenberg Ambassador – $10,000+ Benefactor ($5,000+) Mr. Thomas C. Ragan Mr. Richard Rabbett Leader ($1,000+) Mr. Douglas Bryan Mr. Don Leavitt Mr. and Mrs. James Shuttleworth CAPT John Cox Mr. H.F. Lenfest Mr. Donn Spear Amica Companies Foundation Mr. Barry Eager Mr. Ralph McCrea Mr. Andy Tyska Mr. Charles Andrews J. Aron Charitable Foundation CAPT and Mrs. James McNamara Mr. Joseph White Mr. Jason Arabian Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Kolb CAPT and Mrs. Roland Parent Mr. Peregrine White Mr. James Berwind Mr. Nicholas Langhart CAPT Dave Pickering Exxon Mobil Foundation CAPT Leif Lindstrom Peabody Essex Museum Sponsor ($250+) Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Ferguson Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Lockhart Mr. Henry Posner III Mr. Ronald Amos Mr. Henry Fuller Jr. Mr. Jeff MacKlin Mr. Dwight Quella Mr. Daniel Blanchard Mr. Walter Giger Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Madden Council of American Maritime Museums Mrs. Kathleen Brekenfeld Mr. -
South Coast Bioregion South Coast Bioregion
SOUTH COAST BIOREGION SOUTH COAST BIOREGION ABOUT THE BIOREGION The continental shelf waters of the South Coast to Israelite Bay is characterised by white sand Bioregion (South Coast Overview Figure 1) are beaches separated by high granite headlands. East generally temperate but low in nutrients, due to of Israelite Bay, there are long sandy beaches the seasonal winter presence of the tail of the backed by large sand dunes, an extensive length tropical Leeuwin Current and limited terrestrial (160km) of high limestone cliffs and mixed arid run-off. Sea surface temperatures typically range coastline to the South Australian border. There are from approximately 15°C to 21°C, which is warmer few large areas of protected water along the South than would normally be expected in these Coast, the exceptions being around Albany and in latitudes due to the influence of the Leeuwin the Recherche Archipelago off Esperance. Current. The effect of the Leeuwin Current, Along the western section of the coastline that particularly west of Albany, limits winter minimum receives significant winter rainfall, there are temperatures (away from terrestrial effects along numerous estuaries fed by winter-flowing rivers. the beaches) to about 16 to 17°C. Summer water Several of these, such as Walpole/Nornalup Inlet temperatures in 2012/13 were at a record high, and Oyster Harbour, are permanently open, but which may affect the recruitment of some species. most are closed by sandbars and open only Fish stocks in this region are predominantly seasonally after heavy winter rains. The number of temperate, with many species' distributions rivers and estuaries decreases to the east as the extending right across southern Australia. -
Web-Td-15.Pdf
SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION TO SUPPORT MiPAF RESPONSIBLE FISHERIES IN THE ADRIATIC SEA Food and Italian Ministry Agriculture of Agriculture Organization and of the Forestry United Nations Policies AdriaMed GCP/RER/010/ITA Adriatic Sea Small-Scale Fisheries Report of the AdriaMed Technical Consultation on Adriatic Sea Small-Scale Fisheries Split, Croatia, 14th – 15th October 2003 AdriaMed Technical Documents No. 15 GCP/RER/010/ITA/TD-15 Termoli (Italy), July 2005 The conclusions and recommendations given in this and in other documents in the Scientific Cooperation to Support Responsible Fisheries in the Adriatic Sea Project series are those considered appropriate at the time of preparation. They may be modified in the light of further knowledge gained in subsequent stages of the Project. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of FAO or MiPAF concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or concerning the determination of its frontiers or boundaries. ii Preface The Regional Project “Scientific Cooperation to Support Responsible Fisheries in the Adriatic Sea” (AdriaMed) is executed by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and funded by the Italian Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Policies (MiPAF). AdriaMed was conceived to contribute to the promotion of cooperative fishery management between the participating countries (Republics of Albania, Croatia, Italy, Serbia-Montenegro and Slovenia), in line with the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries adopted by the UN-FAO. Particular attention is given to encouraging and sustaining a smooth process of international collaboration between the Adriatic Sea coastal countries in fishery management, planning and implementation. -
Veterinary Pathology Report
VETERINARY PATHOLOGY REPORT Australian Society for Veterinary Pathology Brought to you by: New South Wales Agriculture Elizabeth Macarthur Agriculture Institute Private Bag 8 Camden NSW 2570 Registered by Australia Post Publication No. VBG 6333 EDITOR: Gary Reddacliff Number 31 August, 1991 PAGE CONTENTS 1 EDITOR'S REPORT 2 1991 AGM MINUTES STATE REPORTS 15 Queensland (Fraser Trueman) 19 Victoria (John Mackie) 19 South Australia (Vui Ling Tham) 21 New South Wales (Paul Gill) 25 Western Australia (Ron Peet) Northern Territory (Lorna Melville) Tasmania (to be advised) 30 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR DEADLINE FOR NEXT VET. PATH. REPORT IS OCTOBER 1, 1991 1. FROM THE EDITOR Welcome to VPR issue No. 31! This issue has been a little delayed in the changeover of the executive to NSW. However, a wealth of Interesting material has been forthcoming and we hope to continue the high standard set by previous executives. Please submit material for the next issue (expected in October/November) to your state representatives as soon as possible to allow it to be produced on time. Deadline for receipt of material will be October 1. A reminder to all members - Please keep us advised of any change of address so that you will continue to receive your copy of VPR! The roles of secretary and newsletter editor are now somewhat combined and although all correspondence should still be addressed to the secretary, many of the functions will necessarily be undertaken by other members of the executive. All membership enquiries will be bandied by our capable new treasurer, Edla Arzey. Specialist registration and training matters will be the province of Tony Ross and Keith Walker, while matters concerning the Pathology Registry will be fielded by the ongoing management committee.