The Invasion Ecology of Acacia Elata (A
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Native Plants Sixth Edition Sixth Edition AUSTRALIAN Native Plants Cultivation, Use in Landscaping and Propagation
AUSTRALIAN NATIVE PLANTS SIXTH EDITION SIXTH EDITION AUSTRALIAN NATIVE PLANTS Cultivation, Use in Landscaping and Propagation John W. Wrigley Murray Fagg Sixth Edition published in Australia in 2013 by ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Reed New Holland an imprint of New Holland Publishers (Australia) Pty Ltd Sydney • Auckland • London • Cape Town Many people have helped us since 1977 when we began writing the first edition of Garfield House 86–88 Edgware Road London W2 2EA United Kingdom Australian Native Plants. Some of these folk have regrettably passed on, others have moved 1/66 Gibbes Street Chatswood NSW 2067 Australia to different areas. We endeavour here to acknowledge their assistance, without which the 218 Lake Road Northcote Auckland New Zealand Wembley Square First Floor Solan Road Gardens Cape Town 8001 South Africa various editions of this book would not have been as useful to so many gardeners and lovers of Australian plants. www.newhollandpublishers.com To the following people, our sincere thanks: Steve Adams, Ralph Bailey, Natalie Barnett, www.newholland.com.au Tony Bean, Lloyd Bird, John Birks, Mr and Mrs Blacklock, Don Blaxell, Jim Bourner, John Copyright © 2013 in text: John Wrigley Briggs, Colin Broadfoot, Dot Brown, the late George Brown, Ray Brown, Leslie Conway, Copyright © 2013 in map: Ian Faulkner Copyright © 2013 in photographs and illustrations: Murray Fagg Russell and Sharon Costin, Kirsten Cowley, Lyn Craven (Petraeomyrtus punicea photograph) Copyright © 2013 New Holland Publishers (Australia) Pty Ltd Richard Cummings, Bert -
I He Naturalized and Cultivated Exotic Acacia Species in South Africa
Hothnliii II. 4: 463 470 (1975) I he naturalized and cultivated exotic Acacia species in South Africa J H. ROSS* ABSTRACT I he first species of Acacia from Australia are thought to have been brought to the Cape in 1845. Some of the factors which are believed to ha\e contributed to the success of the exotic Acacia species are enumerated briefly. A key to the identification of the naturalized Acacia species is provided, together with descriptions of each species and an indication of their range of distribution in our area. IN I RODUCTION 5. Jones et al. in J.S. Afr. Sci. 59: 295-296 (1963) Seeds of Acacia cyc/ops A. Cunn. ex G. Don and found that substances which had a delaying 1 saligna (Labill.j Wendl., the first Australian effect on the germination of seedlings of certain species introduced into our area, are thought to have indigenous species could be extracted from the been brought to the Cape in about 1845 (Roux in dried roots of A. cyclops, but the ecological S. Afr. J. Sci. 57; 99-102. 1961). These species, which significance of this is not known. uere introduced initially to stabilize the shifting sand 6. The introduced species have escaped from their on the Cape Flats, proved highly successful for this natural pests and predators and therefore, task and their achievement in reclaiming large areas unlike the indigenous species, are free from pest of drifting sand has been of lasting value. However, pressure. their spread beyond the confines of the Flats and the tact that they would in time invade, suppress and displace the indigenous vegetation in many areas None of the introduced Acacia species, except was never envisaged by those who went to such great perhaps A. -
The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) Was Established in June 1982 by an Act of the Australian Parliament
The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) was established in June 1982 by an Act of the Australian Parliament. Its mandate is to help identify agricultural problems in developing countries and to commission collaborative research between Australian and developing country researchers in fields where Australia has a special research competence. Where trade names are used this does not constitute endorsement of nor discrimination against any product by the Centre. ACIAR PROCEEDINGS This series of publications includes the full proceedings of research workshops or symposia organised or supported by ACIAR. Numbers in this series are distrib uted internationally to selected individuals and scientific institutions. Previous numbers in the series are listed on the inside back cover. © Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research G.P.O. Box 1571, Canberra, A.C.T. 2601 Turnbull, John W. 1987. Australian acacias in developing countries: proceedings of an international workshop held at the Forestry Training Centre, Gympie, Qld., Australia, 4-7 August 1986. ACIAR Proceedings No. 16, 196 p. ISBN 0 949511 269 Typeset and laid out by Union Offset Co. Pty Ltd, Fyshwick, A.C.T. Printed by Brown Prior Anderson Pty Ltd, 5 Evans Street Burwood Victoria 3125 Australian Acacias in Developing Countries Proceedings of an international workshop held at the Forestry Training Centre, Gympie, Qld., Australia, 4-7 August 1986 Editor: John W. Turnbull Workshop Steering Committee: Douglas 1. Boland, CSIRO Division of Forest Research Alan G. Brown, CSIRO Division of Forest Research John W. Turnbull, ACIAR and NFTA Paul Ryan, Queensland Department of Forestry Cosponsors: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) Nitrogen Fixing Tree Association (NFTA) CSIRO Division of Forest Research Queensland Department of Forestry Contents Foreword J . -
Download The
★ NEW EDITION ★ COMPLETELY REVISED & UPDATED A Guide to Identification and Control distribution of weeds The area west of Sydney known as the Blue Mountains BLUE CONTENTS contains a wide variety of ecosystems with a great diversity MOUNTAINS of flora and fauna. It encompasses more than one climatic The Value of Our Bushland 4-5 zone and soil type, and rainfall also varies. So does the How Weeds Invade our Bushland 6-7 distribution of native plants and weeds. UPPER The distribution of each weed is shown on the bottom right MOUNTAINS Woody Weeds 8-24 of the weed pages. Bamboo 8 Gorse 17 This symbol indicates more LOWER information is available from MOUNTAINS Blackberry 9 Himalayan Honeysuckle 18 BMCC Bushcare (see back cover). Brooms, Scotch & Cape 10 Lantana 19 Buddleia 11 Privet, Large-leaf 20 abbreviations glossary Camphor Laurel 12 Privet, Small-leaf 21 BM Blue Mountains crown the point where stems join roots; Cherry Laurel 13 Pussy Willow 22 a method for removing certain plants LM Lower Mountains ecosystem a community of living UM Upper Mountains Cootamundra Wattle 14 Radiata Pine 23 organisms interacting with each other BMCC Blue Mountains Cotoneaster 15 Spanish Heath 24 and their environment City Council English Holly 16 layer grow roots where stems touch DECC Dept of Environment, the ground Water & Climate Change Herbaceous Weeds 26-32 rhizome an underground stem which grows EPA Environment Protection horizontally, producing roots and shoots Authority (part of DECC) Agapanthus 25 Miscanthus 29 sucker send up shoots from roots NPWS -
Native Plant Flowering Timetable
Native Plant Flowering Timetable by Ian Olsen From observations made from Wentworth Falls to Newnes Plateau from 2009 to 2017 Botanical Name Common Name Newnes Retains Flowering & Fruit & both Species Seeds J F M A M J J A S O N D Acacia asparagoides Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle Acacia decurrens Black Wattle Acacia dorothea Dorothy's Wattle Newnes Acacia echinula Hedgehog Wattle Newnes Acacia elata Mountain Cedar Wattle Acacia falciformis Broad-leaved Hickory Acacia floribunda White Sally Acacia hamiltoniana Hamilton's Wattle Newnes Acacia kybeanensis Kybean Wattle Newnes Acacia linifolia White Wattle Acacia longifolia Acacia mearnsii Black Wattle Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood Acacia myrtifolia Red-stemmed Wattle Newnes Acacia obtusifolia Acacia ptychoclada Acacia rubida Red-stemmed Wattle Acacia suaveolens Sweet Wattle Acacia terminalis Sunshine Wattle Acacia ulicifolia Prickly Moses Acrotriche aggregata Red Cluster Heath Actinotus forsythii Pink Flannel Flower Newnes Actinotus helianthi Flannel Flower Alania endlicheri Almaleea incurvata Amperea xiphoclada Astrotricha longifolia Atherosperma moschatum Black Sassafras Atkinsonia ligustrina Baeckea kandos Newnes Baeckea linifolia Weeping Baeckea Baeckea utilis Mountain Baeckea Banksia collina Newnes All months Banksia cunninghamii All months Banksia ericifolia Heath-leaved Banksia All months Banksia marginata Silver Banksia All months Banksia penicillata Newnes All months Banksia serrata Old-man Banksia All months Banksia spinulosa Hairpin Banksia All months Bauera rubioides River Rose -
RECOGNISE PLANTS 3 – Pressing and Storing Plants
3 Recognise Plants Learning Guide CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...........................................................1 1. GETTING PREPARED ..............................................2 1A. COLLECTING INFORMATION ......................................2 1B. PERSONAL SAFETY ........................................................2 1C. PERMITS AND PERMISSION .........................................4 1D. WHY RECOGNISE PLANTS?…. .....................................4 ASSIGnment 1 – ProjeCT RISK ASSESSMENT ..............5 2. RECOGNISING PLANTS .........................................6 2A. HOW TO IDENTIFY PLANTS .........................................6 2B. CLASSIFYING PLANTS ...................................................7 2C. NaMING PLANTS ...........................................................9 2D. RECOGNISING AND DESCRIBING PLANTS ............11 2E. HABITATS ......................................................................16 ASSIGnment 2 – PLANT INFORMATION SHEET ...........17 3. PRESSING AND STORING PLANTS ......................18 3A. HOW TO PRESS AND STORE PLANTS ......................19 3B. DISPOSING OF UNwaNTED PLANT MATERIAL ......22 ASSIGnment 3 – PLANT COLLECTION (HERBARIUM) ..23 RESOURCE AND REFERENCES ...................................24 RESOURCE: GLOSSARY OF BOTANICAL TERMS ...........24 REFERENCES ........................................................................26 Student name:……………………….................................................................... Student number:…………………… GREENING AUSTRALIA RECOGNISE -
Molecular Phylogeny and Diversification History of Prosopis
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CONICET Digital Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2008, 93, 621–640. With 6 figures Molecular phylogeny and diversification history of Prosopis (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae) SANTIAGO ANDRÉS CATALANO1*, JUAN CÉSAR VILARDI1, DANIELA TOSTO1,2 and BEATRIZ OFELIA SAIDMAN1 1Departamento de Ecología Genética y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Intendente Güiraldes 2160, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428EGA - Capital Federal, Argentina. 2Instituto de Biotecnología, CICVyA INTA Castelar, CC 25 Castelar 1712, Argentina Received 29 December 2006; accepted for publication 31 May 2007 The genus Prosopis is an important member of arid and semiarid environments around the world. To study Prosopis diversification and evolution, a combined approach including molecular phylogeny, molecular dating, and character optimization analysis was applied. Phylogenetic relationships were inferred from five different molecular markers (matK-trnK, trnL-trnF, trnS-psbC, G3pdh, NIA). Taxon sampling involved a total of 30 Prosopis species that represented all Sections and Series and the complete geographical range of the genus. The results suggest that Prosopis is not a natural group. Molecular dating analysis indicates that the divergence between Section Strombocarpa and Section Algarobia plus Section Monilicarpa occurred in the Oligocene, contrasting with a much recent diversification (Late Miocene) within each of these groups. The diversification of the group formed by species of Series Chilenses, Pallidae, and Ruscifoliae is inferred to have started in the Pliocene, showing a high diversification rate. The moment of diversification within the major lineages of American species of Prosopis is coincident with the spreading of arid areas in the Americas, suggesting a climatic control for diversification of the group. -
Book of Proceedings
BOOK OF PROCEEDINGS 2014 International Camellia Congress PONTEVEDRA–SPAIN From March 11 to March 15, 2014 Book of Proceedings 2014 International Camellia Congress. Pontevedra, Spain. From March 11 to March 15, 2014 Published / Desing / Develope by Deputación de Pontevedra, Spain Deposito legal: PO 602-2014 ISBN: AE-2014-14013640 PRESENTATION 2014 Pontevedra International Camellia Congress The city of Pontevedra, an important camellia producer, will host this world-renowned event organized by the Deputación de Pontevedra (Provincial Government of Ponteve- dra) through the Rías Baixas Tourist Board and the Estación Fitopatolóxica de Areeiro. The Congress is also supported by the Xunta de Galicia (Regional Government of Galicia), the University of Santiago de Compostela, the National Research Council and the Juana de Vega Foundation. The Congress will be an important forum for the discussion and presentation of works on the different fields related to the camellia plant; touristic, artistic, plastic and botanic, and its uses and applications, combining scientific sessions and visits to the historic -gar dens in Pontevedra province. The aim of this congress will be to exchange and transfer the results of the camellia research and its products among the participating countries so as to develop and enjoy our natural resources. This event will be pioneer since it is the first time that a camellia congress is held in Spain. The Rías Baixas in the Pontevedra province are a camellia garden that brings colour and 1 light to our autumns, winters and springs in streets, squares, gardens, castles and mon- asteries. In this region, the camellias are magnificent trees of amazing beauty. -
Frankston Vegetation Study 2006
Frankston Vegetation Study 2006 Project 05-5 Planning Review Prepared for: Frankston City Council Ecology Australia Pty Ltd Flora and Fauna Consultants 88B Station Street, Fairfield, Victoria, Australia 3078 Tel: (03) 9489 4191 Fax: (03) 9481 7679 www.ecologyaustralia.com.au [email protected] Copyright 2006 Ecology Australia Pty Ltd This publication is copyright. It may only be used in accordance with the agreed terms of the commission. Except as provided for by the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Ecology Australia Pty Ltd. Document information This is a controlled document. Details of the document ownership, location, distribution, status and revision history and are listed below. All comments or requests for changes to content should be addressed to the document owner. Owner Ecology Australia Pty Ltd Author Sarah Bedggood, Lisa Crowfoot, Nina Roberts, Cherie Campbell, Jamie McMahon and Ann McGregor Location Frankston Vegetation Study 2006.doc Document History Status Changes By Date Draft Draft 0.1 Sarah Bedggood 07/04/06 Final Draft Draft 0.2 Sarah Bedggood 12/05/2006 Final final Sarah Bedggood 02/08/2006 Final Frankston Vegetation Study 2006 with maps & App 4.doc i Frankston Vegetation Study 2006 Contents Summary 1 1 Introduction 2 2 Study Area 3 3 Methods 4 3.1 Literature review 4 3.2 GIS 4 3.3 Taxonomy 5 3.4 Field surveys 5 4 Vegetation 7 4.1 Ecological Vegetation Classes 7 4.2 EVC Descriptions 11 4.3 Significance of vegetation 34 5 Management Issues 36 6 Review of legislation and planning controls relating to native vegetation 39 6.1 Legislation and policies for native vegetation protection 39 6.2 Native vegetation protection in the Frankston Planning Scheme 48 7 Recommendations 51 8 Acknowlegements 53 9 References 54 Tables Table 1. -
Landscape Guidelines For?
Landscape Plan Guidelines How to prepare a Landscape plan for planning applications Contents 1. Guideline Information ........................................................................................................ 1 Who are these Landscape Guidelines for? .................................................................. 1 Why does Knox Council place so much attention on landscaping? ............................ 1 Who should prepare the plans? .................................................................................. 1 Why do we insist on native and indigenous plants? ................................................... 2 2. Requirements for the Landscape Plan ................................................................................ 3 Landscape Design 101 ................................................................................................. 3 What should a Landscape Plan show? ........................................................................ 4 Site Survey and analysis .............................................................................................. 4 Plant Information ........................................................................................................ 5 Notes and Diagrams .................................................................................................... 5 Planting Guidelines – Technical Notes ........................................................................ 6 3. Tree Protection Zone (TPZ) ................................................................................................ -
Acacia Elata A.Cunn
WATTLE Acacias of Australia Acacia elata A.Cunn. ex Benth. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Hugh Nicholson Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Hugh Nicholson Hugh Nicholson Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Hugh Nicholson Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31037). ANBG © M. Fagg, 1999 Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.11990). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.11991). Hugh Nicholson ANBG © M. Fagg, 1997 ANBG © M. Fagg, 1997 Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com See illustration. See illustration. See illustration. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Hugh Nicholson Acacia elata occurrence map. O ccurrence map generated via Atlas of Living Australia (https://w w w .ala.org.au). Common Name Mountain Cedar Wattle, Cedar Wattle Family Fabaceae Distribution Occurs on the coast and tablelands from Orara R. S to Budawang Ra., N.S.W., common on the Blue Mtns and in the Moss Vale-Mittagong district; occasionally naturalised in W.A. -
Acacia Corusca
Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) Inc. ACACIA STUDY GROUP NEWSLETTER Group Leader and Newsletter Editor Seed Bank Curator Bill Aitchison Victoria Tanner 13 Conos Court, Donvale, Vic 3111 Phone (03) 98723583 Email: [email protected] Acacia brunioides No. 144 April 2019 ISSN 1035-4638 perhaps particularly special to you? Contents Page The Melbourne International Flower and Garden Show was From the Leader 1 held in late March, and I had the opportunity to visit it. One Welcome 2 thing that impressed me this year was the apparent increase in From Members and Readers 2 the number of Australian native plants in the various displays. Les Pedley 1930-2018 2 It was, in fact, reported in the Melbourne Age newspaper that New Species Acacia corusca 2 “the most common plant at the show this year was the – kangaroo paw, while, on the tree front, Eucalyptus Acacia chinchillensis 3 polyanthemos, with its coin-shaped, blue-grey juvenile leaves, Acacia triptera 3 also appeared in lots of gardens.” Wattles also featured in a Kangaroo – A Novel by D H Lawrence 4 number of gardens, not in flower at this time of year, but Australian Acacias species make very included for their attractive foliage. For example, one of the good weeds 5 displays featured Acacia covenyi and Acacia cognata dwarf Books 12 'Bronze Cascade'. Seed Bank 12 Study Group Membership 12 I have had a query from a member regarding Acacia aphanoclada (Nullagine Ghost Wattle), just a general question but also regarding availability of seed or plants. Does anyone have any experience with this wattle? It is not one that I am From The Leader familiar with.