The New Colossus by Emma Lazarus 1883

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Name: Class: The New Colossus By Emma Lazarus 1883 Emma Lazarus (1849-1887) was a Jewish American poet, best known for her sonnet “The New Colossus.” This poem is currently engraved on a bronze plaque and displayed on the Statue of Liberty’s pedestal. The statue stands across from the historic Ellis Island, through which millions of immigrants came into the U.S. in the late 1800s and early 1900s. As you read, take notes on how the poem describes and portrays the Statue of Liberty. [1] Not like the brazen1 giant of Greek fame,2 With conquering limbs astride from land to land; Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame [5] Is the imprisoned lightning,3 and her name Mother of Exiles.4 From her beacon-hand Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame. “Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp!”5 cries she [10] With silent lips. “Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse6 of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost7 to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door!" "Untitled" by Daryan Shamkhali is in the public domain. "The New Colossus" by Emma Lazarus (1883) is in the public domain. 1. Brazen (adjective): bold; without shame or humility 2. This is a reference to the Colossus of Rhodes: a statue of the Greek god Helios, god of the son. This statue was built in Rhodes, Greece, in 280 BCE to celebrate victory in war. It was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. 3. a reference to electricity 4. Exile (noun): the state of being forced to leave one's native country; someone who leaves their native country 5. splendid display; an old term for great pride 6. Refuse (noun): something thrown away or rejected as worthless; trash 7. Tempest (noun): a violent, windy storm 1.

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The New Colossus
The New Colossus By Emma Lazarus (b. 1848- d. 1887) Background: ● Lazarus was a writer, poet, and translator who lived in New York City. ● She published her first book of poetry in 1866 and was a prolific writer, publishing dozens of poems and gaining fame for her translation of the Jewish German poet Heinrich Heine. ● She wrote The New Colossus in 1883. It would be auctioned off to raise money for the pedestal that the Statue of Liberty would stand on. ● It was engraved on the base of the pedestal in 1903, 16 years after Lazarus died. ● The poem is influenced by her work with Jewish immigrants. ● The poem personifies the statue, giving it human qualities. ● The rhyme scheme is abbaabba cdcdcd, a Petrarchan sonnet. Annotated Poem: Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame, ← refers to the Colossus of Rhodes, a tribute to the Greek god Helios; it was a massive statue that stood at the harbor entrance to the city of Rhodes, Greece, during the rule of Ptolemy III (246-222 BCE). An artist’s rendition can be seen on the right. With conquering limbs astride from land to land; ← creates an image of Helios which will contrast to the Statue of Liberty herself; he is “conquering” and she will be welcoming, which we see in lines 4-13. Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand ← a contrast to the threat of “conquering limbs”; standing at “sea-washed, sunset gates” suggests that she is patiently waiting. Content adapted from Biography: Emma Lazarus and the National Park Service: Emma Lazarus.
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“The New Colossus” By: Emma Lazarus Not Like the Brazen Giant Of
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Reexamining Currency Design F
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UTOPIA/DYSTOPIA Liberty Walking Sue Sommers Altered Books Created with Repurposed Coin Pinedale, WY Collecting Albums, Watercolor and Pencil on Yupo, Collage, and Ink
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