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IEA-RETD Rewind Offshore
Comparative Analysis of International Offshore Wind Energy Development REWIND OFFSHORE March 2017 ABOUT THE IEA RETD TECHNOLOGY COLLABORATION PROGRAMME The IEA Renewable Energy Technology Deployment Technology Collaboration Programme (IEA RETD TCP) provides a platform for enhancing international cooperation on policies, measures and market instruments to accelerate the global deployment of renewable energy technologies. IEA RETD TCP aims to empower policy makers and energy market actors to make informed decisions by: (1) providing innovative policy options; (2) disseminating best practices related to policy measures and market instruments to increase deployment of renewable energy, and (3) increasing awareness of the short-, medium- and long-term impacts of renewable energy action and inaction. For further information please visit: http://iea-retd.org or contact [email protected]. Twitter: @IEA_RETD IEA RETD TCP is part of the IEA Energy Technology Network. DISCLAIMER The IEA RETD TCP, formally known as the Technology Collaboration Programme for Renewable Energy Technology Deployment and formerly known as the Implementing Agreement for Renewable Energy Technology Deployment (IEA-RETD), functions within a Framework created by the International Energy Agency (IEA). Views, findings and publications of IEA RETD TCP do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the IEA Secretariat or of its individual Member Countries. COPYRIGHT This publication should be cited as: IEA RETD TCP (2017), Comparative Analysis of International Offshore Wind Energy Development (REWind Offshore), IEA Renewable Energy Technology Deployment Technology Collaboration Programme (IEA RETD TCP), Utrecht, 2017. Copyright © IEA RETD TCP 2017 (Stichting Foundation Renewable Energy Technology Deployment) AUTHORS Lead Authors: The Carbon Trust is an independent, expert partner that works with public and private section organizations around the world, helping them to accelerate the move to a sustainable, low carbon economy. -
OFFSHORE RENEWABLES - Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy Sustainable Decisions Selected DHI Project References - from Planning to Construction
OFFSHORE RENEWABLES - wind, wave and tidal energy Sustainable decisions Selected DHI project references - from planning to construction SustainableDHI planning, is an international, design and independent construction consulting require informed and research organisation Environmental impact assessment – decisions.advancing DHI offers technological highly specialised development environmental and competence monitoring in the fieldshydrography, of biology, wildlife and modellingwater, technology.environment and health. We have contributed to the development Dredging scheme optimisation of offshore wind farms and marine renewable energy installations Onlineworldwide monitoring for more than 25 years. Operational forecasts – metocean, sediment plumes © Design conditions Photo: Bent Medvind OFFSHORE RENEWABLES WIND, WAVE AND TIDAL ENERGY Selected DHI Project References Project Client Year Q10 Offshore Wind Farm, the Netherlands. Monitoring of ENECO, the Netherlands 2013-2018 seabirds on the Dutch continental shelf. Amrumbank West Offshore Wind Farm, Germany. E.ON Kraftwerke GmbH, 2013-2016 Monitoring of waves and currents during installation of Germany foundations and turbines. Kriegers Flak Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark. Baseline Niras A/S, Denmark on 2013-2014 investigations and environmental impact assessments behalf of Energinet.dk, (EIA) of marine mammals and birds. Denmark Three coastal offshore wind farms in Danish waters, Rambøll, Denmark on behalf 2013-2014 Denmark. Baseline and impacts assessments on birds of Energinet.dk, Denmark and marine mammals involving aerial surveys, telemetry, radar and acoustic investigation. Coastal offshore wind farms in Danish waters, Denmark. Energinet.dk, Denmark 2013-2014 Online measurements of metocean paramaters at four different development sites. MISTRAL and Provence Grand Large Floating Offshore EDF energies nouvelles, 2013 Wind Farms (Mediterranean Sea), France. France Morphological study and definition of reference seabed level at both sites and along cable corridors including landfall. -
RWE-Geschaeftsbericht-2011.Pdf
geschäFtsbericht 2011 finanzKalenDer 2012 /2013 2011 geschäftsbericht eCKDaten 2011 auf einen bliCK. RWE • Hohe Ergebnisbelastung durch beschleunigten Kernenergieausstieg in Deutschland 19. April 2012 Hauptversammlung • Betriebliches Ergebnis: 5,8 Mrd. € • Dividendenvorschlag: 2,00 € je Aktie 20. April 2012 Dividendenzahlung • Erste Maßnahmen zur Stärkung der Finanzkraft umgesetzt • Prognose 2012: Betriebliches Ergebnis trotz Desinvestitionen auf Vorjahreshöhe 10. Mai 2012 Zwischenbericht über das erste Quartal 2012 RWE-Konzern 2011 2010 + /− in % 14. August 2012 Zwischenbericht über das erste Halbjahr 2012 Außenabsatz Strom Mrd. kWh 294,6 311,2 − 5,3 Außenabsatz Gas Mrd. kWh 322,2 395,4 − 18,5 14. November 2012 Zwischenbericht über die ersten drei Quartale 2012 Außenumsatz Mio. € 51.686 53.320 − 3,1 EBITDA Mio. € 8.460 10.256 − 17,5 5. März 2013 Bericht über das Geschäftsjahr 2012 Betriebliches Ergebnis Mio. € 5.814 7.681 − 24,3 Ergebnis vor Steuern Mio. € 3.024 4.978 − 39,3 18. April 2013 Hauptversammlung Nettoergebnis /Ergebnisanteile der Aktionäre der RWE AG Mio. € 1.806 3.308 − 45,4 Nachhaltiges Nettoergebnis Mio. € 2.479 3.752 − 33,9 19. April 2013 Dividendenzahlung Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) % 10,9 14,4 - Kapitalkosten vor Steuern % 8,5 9,0 - 15. Mai 2013 Zwischenbericht über das erste Quartal 2013 Wertbeitrag Mio. € 1.286 2.876 − 55,3 Betriebliches Vermögen (Capital Employed) Mio. € 53.279 53.386 − 0,2 14. August 2013 Zwischenbericht über das erste Halbjahr 2013 Cash Flow aus laufender Geschäftstätigkeit Mio. € 5.510 5.500 0,2 Investitionen Mio. € 7.072 6.643 6,5 14. November 2013 Zwischenbericht über die ersten drei Quartale 2013 In Sachanlagen und immaterielle Vermögenswerte Mio. -
Final Statements 2012 RWE Innogy Gmbh
Management Report of RWE Innogy GmbH for the Period Ended 31 December 2012 Review of Operations 1. Business and economic environment 1.1. Object of the company and positioning within the RWE Group's structure RWE Innogy GmbH ("RWE Innogy" or "Company") is a subsidiary wholly owned by RWE Aktiengesellschaft (RWE AG) which pools the expertise of the RWE Group's power plants in the field of renewables. To this end, the Company holds approximately 60 investments in Germany, the rest of Europe and the USA, in particular including RWE Innogy Windpower Hannover GmbH (Germany), RWE Innogy (UK) Ltd. (UK), RWE Renewables Polska Sp. z o.o. (Poland), RWE Innogy Italia S.p.A. (Italy), Georgia Biomass Holding LLC (USA) and RWE Innogy AERSA S.A.U. (Spain), which operate as management companies in their respective countries. In order to achieve the prescribed goal of increasing the share of the RWE Group's electricity generation capacity accounted for by renewables, RWE Innogy and its joint ventures plan, build and operate plants which produce electricity primarily from renewables in Germany and the rest of Europe. One of the focal points of these activities are onshore and offshore wind farm projects. However, the Company is also active in the fields of hydroelectric power and biomass. Furthermore, it provides assistance in developing forward-looking technologies. For instance, RWE Innogy plans and operates biogas facilities as well as solar power stations either directly or via its joint ventures while providing support to innovative enterprises in their startup and growth phases via a venture capital firm. -
Future Potential for Offshore Wind in Wales Prepared for the Welsh Government
Future Potential for Offshore Wind in Wales Prepared for the Welsh Government December 2018 Acknowledgments The Carbon Trust wrote this report based on an impartial analysis of primary and secondary sources, including expert interviews. The Carbon Trust would like to thank everyone that has contributed their time and expertise during the preparation and completion of this report. Special thanks goes to: Black & Veatch Crown Estate Scotland Hartley Anderson Innogy Renewables MHI-Vestas Offshore Wind Milford Haven Port Authority National Grid Natural Resources Wales Ørsted Wind Power Port of Mostyn Prysmian PowerLink The Crown Estate Welsh Government Cover page image credits: Innogy Renewables (Gwynt-y-Môr Offshore Wind Farm). | 1 The Carbon Trust is an independent, expert partner that works with public and private section organizations around the world, helping them to accelerate the move to a sustainable, low carbon economy. We advise corporates and governments on carbon emissions reduction, improving resource efficiency, and technology innovation. We have world-leading experience in the development of low carbon energy markets, including offshore wind. The Carbon Trust has been at the forefront of the offshore wind industry globally for the past decade, working closely with governments, developers, suppliers, and innovators to reduce the cost of offshore wind energy through informing policy, supporting business decision-making, and commercialising innovative technology. Authors: Rhodri James Manager [email protected] -
Working at Heights
COMMUNICATION HUB FOR THE WIND ENERGY INDUSTRY SPECIALIST SURVEYING WORKING AT HEIGHTS LAW SPOTLIGHT ON TYNE & TEES APRIL/MAY 2013 | £5.25 INTRODUCTION ‘SPOTLIGHT’ ON THE TYNE & THE TEES CONTINUING OUR SUCCESSFUL REGULAR FEATURES company/organisation micropage held ‘Spotlight On’ featureS WE We can boast no fewer than 9 separate within our website, so that you can learn AGAIN VISIT THE TYNE & TEES features within this edition. Some much more in all sorts of formats. AS ‘an area of excellence are planned and can be found in our IN THE WIND ENERGY INDUSTRY ‘Forthcoming Features’ tab on our These have already become very popular THROUGHOUT EUROPE AND website – we do however react to editorial as it links the printed magazine in a very beyond’ received, which we believe is important interactive way – a great marketing tool to the industry and create new features to for our decision making readership to The area is becoming more and more suit. find out about products and services important to the wind energy industry. immediately following the reading of an As you will see the depth and breadth Therefore please do not hesitate to let us interesting article. Contact the commercial of the companies and organisations know about any subject area which you department to find out how to get one for who have contributed to this feature do feel is important to the continued progress your company. not disappoint. of the industry and we will endeavour to bring it to the fore. The feature boasts the largest page Click to view more info count so far which stretches over 40 WIND ENERGY INDUSTRY SKILLS GAP pages! – initiative update = Click to view video I year ago we reported that there were 4 COLLABORATION AND THE VESSEL main areas to focus on if we are to satisfy CO-OPERATIVE that need and would include a focused Our industry lead article in this edition approach in the following areas. -
Who Is Forewind?
Who is Forewind? Forewind is a joint venture consortium comprising four leading international energy companies which have joined forces to bid for Zone Development Agreements as part of The Crown Estate’s third licence round for UK offshore wind farms (Round 3). The four partners are: Scottish and Southern Statoil - a world leading Statkraft - Europe’s RWE npower renewables Energy Plc, one of the offshore oil and gas largest generator of the UK subsidiary of largest energy companies operator renewable energy Pan-European renewable in the UK. energy company RWE Innogy Each of the Forewind partners has a demonstrable long-term strategy and commitment to large-scale renewable energy generation, in particular offshore wind. Round 3 offshore wind Most of The Crown Estate Round 3 Zones are many times larger than any previous wind farm development area anywhere in the world. The zones will require developers with significant resources. Successful bidders for the nine zones will be given exclusive rights to develop wind farms under the terms of a Zone Development Agreement. These development zones will have the potential for the construction of multiple wind farm sites. The realisation of the UK Government’s target of 25GW of offshore wind by 2020 is also heavily dependent on developing solutions to a number of issues such as cumulative impact, grid, consenting processes and supply chain. “ The Crown Estate’s Round 3 offshore wind programme has ambitious targets which will only be achievable with the support and input of strong companies committed to the future of the UK wind industry such as the four partners comprising the Forewind consortium.” Maria McCaffery, CEO, BWEA www.forewind.co.uk | [email protected] Why form a consortium The extraordinary challenges facing Round 3 developers require extraordinary resources and innovative thinking. -
Swansea Bay City Region : a Renewable Energy Future Energy System Vision for 2035
Pen-y-Cymoedd wind farm photo credit Vattenfall Swansea Bay City Region : A Renewable Energy Future Energy system vision for 2035 April 2018 Report and analysis produced by Regen for the Institute of Welsh Affairs The IWA Re-energising Wales project is kindly supported by the Hodge Foundation, the Friends Provident Charitable Foundation and the Polden- Puckham Charitable Foundation. About the Institute of Welsh Affairs (IWA) The IWA is Wales’ leading independent think tank, working to make Wales better. Our role is to act as a catalyst to generate intelligent debate about Wales’ future. We are an independent charity with a broad membership base across the country. We bring people together so that ideas can collide and solutions can be forged. The Re-energising Wales project, which is being led by the IWA, is a three year programme of work that will provide evidence to supporting the project’s goals of showing how Wales could meet its future energy demands from renewable sources by 2035. This evidence will be used to support policy makers in Wales to achieve an overall objective to reduce energy-related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 80% by 2035 based on 1990 emission figures . About Regen Regen is an independent not-for-profit that uses our expertise to work with industry, communities and the public sector to revolutionise the way we generate, supply and use energy. Regen passionately believes that sustainable energy has a vital role at the heart of a successful economy and thriving local communities. We are ambitious on the scale of our impact and aim to be the leading national experts in how to enable radical change in the energy system at a regional and local level. -
7.3 Strategic Options Report
The North Wales Wind Farms Connection Project Strategic Options Report Application reference: EN020014 March 2015 Regulation reference: The Infrastructure Planning (Applications: Prescribed Forms and Procedure) Regulations 2009 Regulation 5(2)(q) Document reference 7.3 The Planning Act 2008 The Infrastructure Planning (Applications: Prescribed Forms and Procedure) Regulations 2009 Regulation 5(2)(q) The North Wales Wind Farms Connection Project Strategic Options Report Document Reference No. 7.3 Regulation No. Regulation 5(2)(q) Author SP Manweb Date March 2015 Version V1 Planning Inspectorate Reference EN020014 No. SP Manweb plc, Registered Office: 3 Prenton Way Prenton CH43 3ET. Registered in England No. 02366937 SUMMARY The North Wales Wind Farms Connection Project is a major electrical infrastructure development project, involving several wind farm developers and the local Distribution Network Operator – SP Manweb plc (SP Manweb). The development of on-shore wind generation in Wales is guided by the Welsh Government’s energy strategy, initially published in 2003. In their Technical Advice Note (TAN) 8: renewable energy (2005) the Welsh Government identified 7 Strategic Search Areas (SSAs) as potential locations for wind generation, of which area A is in North Wales. During the past 20 years, approximately 220 MW of wind generation (both onshore and offshore) have been connected to the SP Manweb distribution network in North Wales. Within the TAN 8 SSA A, SP Manweb is currently contracted to connect a further four wind farms[1] which have received planning consent and total 170 MW of generation. SP Manweb has a statutory duty to offer terms to connect new generating stations to its distribution system. -
10Th July 2000
News Release 14 March 2012 Siemens awards multi-million tower contract to South Wales firm Fifteen towers destined for Mynydd y Betws wind farm project as Mabey Bridge is awarded first contract by the UK’s largest provider of wind turbines Siemens, the leading global engineering and technology company, has announced that it has placed an order with South Wales based Mabey Bridge to manufacture towers for 15, 2.3MW turbines bound for the Mynydd y Betws wind farm in Carmarthenshire. Siemens will supply, transport, install and commission the two-section 63-metre- high, 105 tonne towers for local developer, Cambrian Renewable Energy Limited (CREL), owned by the ESB, Ireland’s main electricity utility company. The wind turbines will have a tip height of 110 metres, and an installed capacity of up to 34.5MW. The project will generate electricity to power approximately 18,250 households, equivalent to almost a quarter of Carmarthenshire. More than two million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions will be saved over the lifetime of the project. The towers will be delivered in summer 2012 and the project is due for completion by February 2013. Originally developed by CREL, a Welsh consortium of Eco2 and local investors, Mynydd y Betws Wind Farm was acquired in June 2010 by ESB. ESB is committed to halving its carbon emissions by 2020 and achieving carbon net-zero emissions Page 1 of 3 by 2035. In addition to Mynydd y Betws, other projects include the Fullabrook Wind Farm in Devon and the West Durham Wind Farm. Commenting on the Mynydd y Betws Wind Farm project a spokesperson from ESB said: "ESB is committed to realising benefits for local communities by developing new green energy sources. -
OSPAR Database on Offshore Wind-Farms, 2014 Update
OSPAR database on offshore wind-farms 2014 UPDATE (revised in 2015) Biodiversity Series 2015 OSPAR Convention Convention OSPAR The Convention for the Protection of the La Convention pour la protection du milieu Marine Environment of the North-East marin de l'Atlantique du Nord-Est, dite Atlantic (the “OSPAR Convention”) was Convention OSPAR, a été ouverte à la opened for signature at the Ministerial signature à la réunion ministérielle des Meeting of the former Oslo and Paris anciennes Commissions d'Oslo et de Paris, Commissions in Paris on 22 September 1992. à Paris le 22 septembre 1992. La Convention The Convention entered into force on 25 est entrée en vigueur le 25 mars 1998. March 1998. The Contracting Parties are Les Parties contractantes sont l'Allemagne, Belgium, Denmark, the European Union, la Belgique, le Danemark, l’Espagne, la Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Finlande, la France, l’Irlande, l’Islande, le Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Luxembourg, la Norvège, les Pays-Bas, le Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Portugal, le Royaume-Uni de Grande Bretagne Kingdom. et d’Irlande du Nord, la Suède, la Suisse et l’Union européenne. 2 of 17 OSPAR Commission, 2015 OSPAR Database on Offshore Wind-farms – 2014 Update (revised in 2015) The use of any renewable energy source makes a significant contribution towards climate protection and towards placing our energy supply on a sustainable ecological footing, thereby helping to conserve the natural balance. Nevertheless, the utilisation of renewable sources of energy can also have an adverse impact on the environment and our natural resources. Since 2001, OSPAR and its Biodiversity Committee (BDC) have been noting that the offshore wind energy sector has been rapidly expanding in the OSPAR maritime area. -
Assessment of Vessel Requirements for the U.S. Offshore Wind Sector
Assessment of Vessel Requirements for the U.S. Offshore Wind Sector Prepared for the Department of Energy as subtopic 5.2 of the U.S. Offshore Wind: Removing Market Barriers Grant Opportunity 24th September 2013 Disclaimer This Report is being disseminated by the Department of Energy. As such, the document was prepared in compliance with Section 515 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-554) and information quality guidelines issued by the Department of Energy. Though this Report does not constitute “influential” information, as that term is defined in DOE’s information quality guidelines or the Office of Management and Budget's Information Quality Bulletin for Peer Review (Bulletin), the study was reviewed both internally and externally prior to publication. For purposes of external review, the study and this final Report benefited from the advice and comments of offshore wind industry stakeholders. A series of project-specific workshops at which study findings were presented for critical review included qualified representatives from private corporations, national laboratories, and universities. Acknowledgements Preparing a report of this scope represented a year-long effort with the assistance of many people from government, the consulting sector, the offshore wind industry and our own consortium members. We would like to thank our friends and colleagues at Navigant and Garrad Hassan for their collaboration and input into our thinking and modeling. We would especially like to thank the team at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) who prepared many of the detailed, technical analyses which underpinned much of our own subsequent modeling.