2018 Year of the Butterfly

Thanksgiving Point Annual Report FROM THE PRESIDENT AND CEO

Dear and Supporters, the Museum. Each year we strive to provide excellent opportunities for the community I’m pleased to share Thanksgiving Point’s to come and see what’s inside this amazing 2018-19 annual report with you. The mission place. The Museum of Natural Curiosity and of Thanksgiving Point Institute as a 501(c)(3) the Butterfly Biosphere joins Farm Country, nonprofit farm, garden, and museum complex Museum of Ancient Life, and Ashton Gardens is to draw upon the natural world to cultivate as the places of Thanksgiving Point uses to help transformative family learning. Last fiscal year make an impact on lives. The Gardens are home we attracted 2,621,662 guests to a wide vari- to our two biggest signature experiences, the ety of venues, events, and activities across the Tulip Festival and Luminaria and has become a property. We truly are fulfilling our mission staple in the community due to its unique and and its incredible to think of the growth over incredible landscape and space. the last decade. More than 30 million visitors have come to Thanksgiving Point since the We thank you for your continued support. year 2003. We’re humbled and so proud to be Sincerely, part of the area’s continued growth.

2018-19 was another tremendous year for Thanksgiving Point. We welcomed a new venue to our family with the addition of the Butterfly Mike L Washburn Biosphere which opened in January 2019. This interactive “bug zoo” has already created a wonderful following with guests of all ages and, like our other locations, helps create a little bit of awe in every thing you see and do. More than a thousand butterflies reside in the Conservatory and hail from all corners of the world. It’s a wonderful place that meshes perfectly with our other venues. The Museum of Natural Curiosity remains our top attended attraction with its more than 400 interactive exhibits for children of all ages and abilities. During the last year, almost half a million visitors came to visit, play, and learn together inside Thanksgiving Point is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit farm, garden, and museum complex Mike L Washburn that draws upon the natural world to cultivate transformative family learning Left: Blue Morpho (Morpho menelaus) President and CEO Butterfly Biosphere, March 9, 2019 2 3 STORIES FROM 2018 FOOD SERVICE THANKSGIVING POINT KEY NUMBERS 327,378 GUESTS

during the 2018 fiscal year there were TOTAL VENUE GUESTS EVENTS ATTENDEES many bright stories. Our guests are the pride and joy 1,144,421 197,204 Museum of of our operations and we’re thrilled to have millions Natural Curiosity 446,240 SOME OF THE HIGHEST ATTENDED Museum of of visitors each year on our property. Not only do we Ancient Life 279,634 TULIP FESTIVAL 104,845 have our fantastic venues, but signature events each Ashton Gardens 270,722 month including the Tulip Festival, Luminaria, Break- LUMINARIA Farm Country 147,825 74,627 fast with Santa, Dia de los Muertos, and Jigglefest, SCARECROW FESTIVAL just to name a few. We’ve also blessed with great 17,732 neighbors like the Thanksgiving Point Golf Course and the Larry H. Miller Megaplex that bring thou- EDUCATIONAL CLASSES ART INSTITUTE 17,026 GUESTS sands of people to the property each year. 10,865 GUESTS FIELD TRIPS LARRY H. MILLER MEGAPLEX The Tulip Festival has become a staple at Thanks- 37,055 STUDENTS 815,636 GUESTS giving Point for a dozen years. Each spring more than TITLE ONE SCHOLARSHIPS 300,000 tulips are imported from Holland and plant- 4,705 STUDENTS THANKSGIVING POINT GOLF COURSE 23,281 ROUNDS PLAYED Above: Rick Hunter unveils Ruth the Gorgosaurus ed in the 55-acre Aston Gardens in unique displays Musuem of Ancient Life, June 22, 2018 and arrangements. There are more than 100 varieties of tulips and thousands of other plants and flowers as Transformative learning is part of Thanksgiving Point’s mission, which is offered through edu- well. What follows is nothing short of breathtaking. Our gardener’s work year-round ensuring this cational programs for all ages. Programs included field trips, adult classes, youth classes, summer event is one-of-a-kind and something every guest will remember. Nearly 105,000 guests enjoyed day camps, and signature experiences like the Tulip Festival, Luminaria, and the Labor Day Luau. the month-long event in 2018, an increase of almost 3,000 guests from 2017. After the Festival Each year, Thanksgiving Point hosts more than 50 signature events that help spread the word of is complete, we dig the bulbs and sell them to the public, which has become a fun and popular our mission. In addition to these signature events are annual music performances by the Utah Sym- event. We encourage our members and guests to create their own mini Tulip Festival all across the phony, the Lyceum Philharmonic, and the Timp Symphony. There truly is something for everyone, Wasatch Front at their homes. Additionally, the Ashton Gardens host Luminaria, a winter experi- each and every year. ence unlike anything in the state of Utah. Nearly 80,000 guests attended the event in its third year. Each winter guests continue to join and be amazed at the wonderland that is Luminaria. Thanksgiving Point’s impactful programs are offered in partnership with Utah State University Extension 4-H. Growing Leaders is a leadership and mentoring club for high school students, ECO With events like the Tulip Festival, Luminaria, and others, Thanksgiving Point encourages guest Challenge offers teenagers an environmental themed contest to engage with today’s most pressing interaction all the time, especially through social media channels. The growth of our social media environmental problems, and Tulips Journey North is an outreach program teaching elementary channels includes Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube. Our Facebook channel has more school students to become critical thinkers and citizen scientists. than 39,000 likes and is our strongest social avenue by the numbers. Our Instagram channel has 15,800 followers and our Twitter following boasts 5,200 followers. We strive to create an environ- Thanksgiving Point provides a myriad of educational opportunities for all ages for the community ment of transparency, openness, and fun throughout our social channels. to enjoy year-round. It is a place where families come together to learn, discover, grow and laugh.

4 5 YEAR OF THE BUTTERFLY EFFECT

in the vast world we live it is often amazing that small and simple things can make such a huge impact. The phenomenon “Butterfly Effect” is just this—that the simple in life like wings flapping of a small butterfly can make a massive difference in our world. As the Butterfly Biosphere opened last January more and more small but significant guests are able to see these also small, but significant insects. Inside the Butterfly Biosphere guests meet butterflies from Costa Rica, the Congo, and more. Butterflies like the Blue Mor- pho and the amazing Great Mormon species are just a couple of the amazing species you’ll get to know! Beyond their natural beauty butterflies can make a huge difference in the world outside of this special venue. Everything that oc- curs at Thanksgiving Point is a result of something similar to the butterfly effect. The smallest visitors, the smallest contributions, the smallest critter—all have helped create the Thanksgiving Point we enjoy today. By small and significant “The things that change the world, according to events, the world truly does change around us. These events help the world and Chaos Theory, are the tiny things. A butterfly flaps its help our community. We invite you to join us at the Butterfly Biosphere, the Mu- wings in the Amazonian jungle, and subsequently a seum of Natural Curiosity, Farm Country, the Ashton Gardens, and the Museum of Ancient Life to see the living proof of the butterfly effect right here in Utah. storm ravages half of Europe.” Proof that the smallest things can have the biggest impacts. — from Good Omens, by Terry Pratchett and Neil Gaiman Josh Berndt Communications Director — Originally published in Spring 2019 Edition of Thanksgiving Point Gazette — Above Left: Butterfly Release, Museum of Natural Curiosity, 2015 This Page: Giant Owl Butterfly (Caligo Memnon), Butterfly Biosphere Ribbon-cutting, January 17, 2019

6 7 BY THE NUMBERS: FINANCIALS

4.16% GOVERNMENT (Grants) 2018-2019

10% INCOME COMMUNITY SUPPORT 13.49% Sponsorships, and Corporate, Individual, REVENUE & SUPPORT OPERATIONS ...... $20,142,657 and Foundation Support GENERAL & ADMINISTRATIVE SPONSORSHIPS ...... $426,899 GRANTS AND CONTRIBUTIONS ...... $2,443,421 (with capital campaign included) 3.59% FUNDRAISING INTEREST AND DIVIDEND & OTHER ...... $18,821 ADMISSIONS ...... $4,871,484 MEMBERSHIP ...... $4,245,798 85.84% SPECIAL FUNDRAISING EVENTS ...... $483,906 EARNED INCOME Memberships, Restaurants, Catering, Retail, 82.93% EDUCATION $455,567 Rentals, Events, and Admission Fees PROGRAM COSTS (less grants) ...... Includes Youth Education & Horticulture Education FOOD SERVICE, RETAIL AND RENTAL INCOME ...... $6,818,565

TOTAL...... $20,142,657 INCOME: $20,142,657 EXPENSES: $20,111,421 2018-2019 2018-2019 EXPENSES DONATIONS PAYROLL AND BENEFITS ...... $9,856,399 COST OF GOODS SOLD ...... $1,867,320 Capital Campaign ...... $235,455 OPERATING EXPENSES ...... $7,752,193 Grants and Contributions ...... $2,443,421 Sponsorships ...... $426,899 TAXES AND INSURANCE ...... $635,509

TOTAL ...... $3,105,775 TOTAL...... $20,111,421 8 9 BY THE NUMBERS: BY THE NUMBERS: EDUCATION VOLUNTEERS

TULIPS JOURNEY 76 WHO ARE OUR SCHOOLS VISITED NORTH VOLUNTEERS? a statewide iSee STEM outreach program

BUTTERFLY BIOSPHERE BUTTERFLY 3,291 372 174 10,645 ACTIVE VOLUNTEERS NEW VOLUNTEERS STUDENTS SERVED 218 ADULT VOLUNTEERS ADULT VOLUNTEERS during the 2018-19 school year 260 104 SCHOOLS VISITED JUNIOR VOLUNTEERS GROWING LEADERS

MUSEUM OF ANCIENT LIFE MUSEUM 1,102 112 65 MUSEUM OF NATURAL CURIOSITY OF NATURAL MUSEUM 866 CURIOSITY IN THE EMPLOYEES

15,635 COUNTRY FARM 43 5 CLASSROOM STUDENTS SERVED GARDENS ASHTON 4,711 EXPERIENCES SIGNATURE 6,666 GARDENERS MASTER 4,088 LEADERS GROWING 3,383 a statewide iSee STEM outreach program during the 2018-19 school year 2019 VOLUNTEER HOURS IN 2018, UTAH WAS RANKED AT #1 20,934 TOTAL FOR VOLUNTEERING IN THE UNITED STATES CAREER EXPLORATION EXPERIENCES 3,767 STUDENTS FACILITATED FIELD TRIPS 835 6,802 STUDENTS A PEEK INTO TEACHERS SELF-GUIDED FIELD TRIPS served through teacher GROWING LEADERS AND -H PROGRAMS resources and professional 23,413 STUDENTS 4 development opportunities during the 2018-19 school year. ON SCHOLARSHIP i took a walk through Thanksgiving Point’s Farm Country on a hot 18 SCHOOL DISTRICTS and dusty July morning. I stepped around a handful of youth clad in bright blue shirts, helping with farm chores. I found another group in the Garden Classroom, making vegetable prints for display in the upper gallery of the Museum of Ancient Life. As I continued my visit, I found clusters of kids all over, happily engaged in var- FIELD ious farm activities. These 4-H Junior Master Gardener club members were led by 2018/2019 SCHOOL YEAR pleasant, enthusiastic teen leaders volunteering with the Growing Leaders program.

Growing Leaders is a teen-run volunteer group at Thanksgiving Point. These teens TRIPS are part of a service-based 4-H Club. Many have participated in other Thanksgiving Point clubs and summer camps and are now taking the opportunity to give back

10 ... Continued on Next Page 11 teens learn leadership skills while providing strong role models for the kids they work with. One of our youth leaders stated, “You know, I feel that after working this summer at Thanksgiving Point, I am more social and not socially awkward. I don’t have a problem speaking to people.” Another said, “I love Growing Leaders because of the opportunities it gives me to help others.”

But what do the Growing Leaders gain from the experience? First, these youth who have aged out of many of our summer camps and clubs get the chance to continue to follow their passions! They can play at our museums alongside our staff, helping visitors to have a better experience. They develop leadership qualities and may serve in the club presidency to gain experience planning and leading groups. But, in the words of one club member, “My favorite part of Growing Leaders is volunteering and having fun!”

Deborah Ivie Continued ... Utah State University to the community through service. These dedicated teens are the backbone of the Assistant Professor Junior Master Gardener Club, working directly with youth each week in completing farm chores, craft activities, and agricultural learning experiences. Taylor Porter Former Program Lead 4-H This year, Growing Leaders members have provided more than 2,000 hours Thanksgiving Point of service at Thanksgiving Point. They have led summer camps, volunteered at Thanksgiving Point attractions, and provided leadership and man power at special — Originally published in Fall 2019 Edition of Thanksgiving Point Gazette — events. The Growing Leaders program gives youth the opportunity to harness their passions. The club provides training every other month to build leadership skills. They design and participate in service projects each year in addition to regular volunteer duties.

The 4-H Growing Leaders club is based on a “TRY (Teens Reaching Youth) Team” model. A TRY Team is a club model that benefits both teen leaders and younger 4-H participants. Studies have shown that youth develop more persistence when they are led by volunteers close to their own age. Kids develop a deeper interest in the subjects they are studying, are less likely to miss an activity, and are more likely to become volunteers themselves. When teens mentor younger kids, the Above Left: Earthquake Science Curiosity in the Classroom, 2019 Right: Tulip Planting Tulips Journey North, 2019 12 13 BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Alan and Karen Ashton Barbara Barrington Jones Founders Community Philanthropist Spencer Ashton Dane Runia System Engineer Private Wealth Advisor, Merrill Lynch Harman-Management Corporation Ruth Todd Stephen Ashton, PhD. Senior Vice President, Public Affairs Director of Audience Research Nu Skin Thanksgiving Point Institute Mike Washburn Dave Harkness President and CEO, President, Beesmark Thanksgiving Point Institute

BOARD OF ADVISORS

Alan Ashton Larry Ellertson Karen Ashton Lee McCullough Barbara Barrington Jones Leslie Woodmansee Carla Smith Mike Mellor Carolee Weber Ruth Todd Chris Lee Scott McCullough Dane Runia Shelli Gardner Dave Harkness Spencer Ashton David Young Stephen Ashton Don Stirling Stan Lockhart Governor Gary R. Herbert Steven McGhie Jason Walker Susan Richards Kathie Horman Tony Child Kelly Ward

Right: The Wishing Tree Luminaria: Experience the Light, Ashton Gardens, 2018 14 15 THANKSGIVING POINT THANKSGIVING POINT DONORS DONORS

$500,000 or More Food Dane & Stacy Runia Ashley & Brett Edwards Janice Smith Amy & Robbie Bastian Barbara Barrington Jones Family MountainStar Healthcare Jennifer & Russel Duffield Kenzie and Josh Ward Allen Norton Chris & Nichole Jensen Foundation Comcast Connie & Stan Ricks Chris & Heidi Dayhuff Cheryl Clark Jody Boyack The Utah State Board of Education Service Systems Associates Chick-fil-A Nicholas & Esther May Angela Mencl & Jennifer Edwards Blake & Susan Andersen Alan & Karen Ashton Sam & Mary Dunn Joel And Diana Peterson Family John & Melyna Harrison Meghan Redmond & Sean Wright Grey Mountain Herbs Young Living Essential Oils Foundation Alex & Ben Peterson Barbara Lam-Hales Keri & Robert Nuetzhorn $100,000-$499,999 Merrill Lynch Private Banking & Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Paul & Gina Hales David K Gehris Jan Peterson Utah Department of Arts and Investment Group The Benevity Community Impact Joshua & Stephanie Bush Mary & Richard Cook Kari Turley Museums Janae & Jon Moss Fund Curtis Pistorius & Christina Harman Laura St. Onge Mary Crafts Kahlert Foundation Oliso Applicant Pro Jay & Danielle Taylor Andrew & Jessica Bybee Anonymous $50,000-$99,999 Vanguard Charitable MountainStar Medical Group Michael & Angie Melton Heather Davidson doTERRA Wells Fargo CPC Neutek John & Whitney Dymock YourCause, LLC Zions Bank Sprouts Healthy Comm. Clayton & Meagan Price Selby & LaDetra Fauatea Jennifer & Ryan Crafts $10,000-$49,999 Namify Spencer & Traci Ashton Oakdell Egg Farms, Inc. Sysco Intermountain Eric & Mary Ellen Ferrin Adobe Workers Compensation Fund Amy Jo & Chad Young Ashton Family Foundation Providence Management Jim & Kim Oldroyd Contributors to 2018 Imagine That! Gala US Synthetic Esnet Group Sam Dunn and Discovery Cup Golf Tournament Dominion Energy Okland Construction Aaron & Tracey Burningham Schwab Charitable Beesmark Investments Courtyard by Marriott Lehi Intermountain Vein Center Utah Broadband, LLC Equinox IT Services NuSkin Jacobsen Construction Paxton Gray Jon & Janae Moss Namify 97th Floor Skipio Central Bank Billie Paul Tracey & Aaron Burningham Sysco Intermountain Skipio Swire The McCullough Group Mark & Molina Welcker Service Systems Associates Fuel Marketing Mountain America Credit Union Firehouse Subs Public Safety 97th Floor Jeff & Karen Acerson STACK Real Estate Workers Compensation Fund People Ready Foundation Mountain America Credit Union William H Cole Family Foundation doTERRA International, LLC Providence Management Big D Construction Missouri Star Quilt Company People Ready Hunter Onsite Sales Carla & Lanny Smith Lehi City Inouye Design Outlets at Traverse Mountain Debra & Mike Washburn Gardner Company Larry H. & Gail Miller Family H2 Homes Cornerstone AV $1,000-$4,999 Intermountain Vein Center Stephen & Erin Ashton Foundation Joel Harris Visible Supply Chain Management Best Buy Carla & Lanny Smith NuSkin Esnet Group Alaska Airlines Angela & Casey Adams STEM Action Center Sterling & Shelli Gardner Barbara Barrington Jones Family Chuck & Kathie Horman Allred Ace Hardware Larson & Company Expedia CruiseShipCenter Utah Community Credit Union Foundation Okland Construction Alpine Dental Nuttals Sewing Centers Springhill Suites By Marriott Mountain Crane Utah Community Credit Union Love Communications Altus Fine Art Handi Quilter Landon & Michelle Ward Startup Ignition Mountain Crane Zions Bank Ancestry.com Erin & Stephen Ashton Lehi City Enium Hyatt Place Lehi Young Living Essential Oils Anniversary Inn Springfree Trampoline Love Communications Fuel Marketing Springhill Suites By Marriott Beesmark Investments Aqua X Zone Bennett Communications Moreton & Company Don & April Stirling Staybridge Suites Lehi Jacobsen Construction Arctic Circle STACK Real Estate FFKR Architects Equinox IT Services Expedia CruiseShipCenter Comcast Avahlee Gardner Company H2 Homes Big D Construction Startup Ignition Moreton & Company Azaria Nathan Ricks Joel Harris Inouye Design Larry H. & Gail Miller Family Courtney & Paul Belcher Enium Employer Solutions Group Ballet West Foundation Superior Threads $500-$999 Angela & Casey Adams FFKR Architects Beans and Brew Capital Impact Foundation Utah Valley Magazine Aubrey Johnson Alan & Karen Ashton Capital Impact Foundation BetterBody Foods $5,000-$9,999 Utah Broadband, LLC Corey & Janis Lindley Debra & Mike Washburn Merrill Lynch Private Banking & Bobby Lawrence Karate Chuck & Kathie Horman Staybridge Suites Lehi Hyatt Place Lehi Amy Jo & Chad Young Investment Group Boondocks Employer Solutions Group Kim Watkins Lisa & Mike Marion Mary Crafts Don & April Stirling Brandon Sanderson Jesse Jaimes Grace Company Rick Sorenson Anonymous Central Bank Bri Lew Art Digicert Richard & Vana Olson McNeil Printing Laura St. Onge Visible Supply Chain Management Bruges Waffles & Frites Utah Department of Agriculture and Walmart Kris & Rob Maxfield Nathan Anderson The McCullough Group Buffalo Wild Wings

16 17 THANKSGIVING POINT THANKSGIVING POINT DONORS DONORS

BusyBBouncers Handmade by Iva O’Reilly Auto Parts The Painted Daisy Florist Young Living Foundation Madison Hadfield BYU Heart & Seoul Karaoke Painter’s Palette The Peery Hotel Your Beauty is my Priority Kathie Horman Cactus & Tropicals Heber Valley Railroad Pamper Me Christie The Ritz-Carlton, Lake Tahoe Zao Asian Cafe Chad Lewis Cariloha Hidden Valley Country Club Papa’s Car WAsh The Wairhouse Trampoline Park Zipline Utah Krishna McArthur Chick-Fil-A High Country Adventure Paper Culture Timpanogos Storytelling Festival Kara Aina Lyndsie Miles Classic Club Holdman Art Studios Paragon Wealth Management TNMKphoto Sang Awr Bob Nave Classic Fun Center House of Trix Penny Ann’s Cafe Tony Burgers Rachael Beasley Donny Osmond Cocinart Hyatt Place Pioneer Party Tsunami Restaurant & Sushi Bar Julie Beck Ted & Glenda Peck Coconut Cove In the Leafy Treetops Pizza Pie Cafe Tuacahn Center for the Arts Julie A Beck Mindy Popham Coldstone Creamery Indian Wells Golf Resort Pop Zero Under Canvas Inc. David Belt Laura Purdue Costa Vida In-N-Out Burger Provo Beach Utah Museum of Fine Arts Nan Black Julie Ransom Costco Jack & Jill Bowling Quick Quack Car Wash Utah Transit Authority Peter Breinholt Carla Smith Cotopaxi Johnson & Co. Creative and Design Recreation Outlet Utah Valley Univeristy Athletics Jeanne Burrows Matt Valdez Courtyard Marriott Just Add Chocolate Rick Graham Photography Utah Veterinary Hospital Jane Clayson Johnson Tamara Ward Burnside Coverstar Intermountain Pool Covers Kelly Joy Crochet Riley Blake Designs Utah’s Hogle Zoo Ganel-Lyn Condie Cathy Young Crumbl Cookies Ken Garff Rod Works Village Baker Donna Frank Grit Young Culinary Crafts Kimpton Hotel Monaco Salt Lake Roni’s Cookie Cupboard Voulez Designs Jennifer Frank CycleBar City Roolee Walmart Shelli Gardner Dan Good Stuff & Things Labyrinth Reality Games Roxberry Juice Co. Water Gardens Theatres David K Gehris Dart Nation Larry H. Miller Sports & Rubio’s WCF Karin Glem Deseret Book Company Entertainment Rumbi Island Grill Desert Star Playhouse Laser Quest Scheels Direct comminications Lehi City Arts Council Selente International School doTERRA Lehi City Fire Department Sierra West Jewlers Dsineyland Lehi Police Department Silhouette America Eagle Mountain Dog Boarding and Les Schwab Tire Center Skinovation Grooming Lexus Skydive Moab Evermore LHM Megaplex Theatre Sleepy Ridge Excel Eye Center Line Upon Line Smart Cookie Expedia CruiseShipCenters Littles Today Snowbird Fantastic Face Painting Lowe’s Sound Protection FanX M Magic LLC Southern Utah Home Builders Fat Cats Maceys Association Fawn Design Macs al la Mode Southwest Airlines Finally Restaurant Group Magleby’s Spitz Flowers on Main Magnum Opus Springfree Trampoline FotoFly Mama Likes Cookies Springhill Suites Marriott Freddy’s Frozen Custard & Market Street Grill Starbucks Steakburgers Mesquite Gaming Strap Tank Front Sight Michael D. Marion Plastic Surgery & Supersonic Car Wash Gathre Med Spa Sweet Sugarstar Get Air Hang Time Momentum Climbing Sweet Tooth Fairy Glen Ricks Photography Moochie’s Taste Golden Corral Mountain West Wholesale Flooring The Cheesecake Factory Grandpa Beck’s Game Mr. Mac (Redwood Rd) The Good Fix Great Clips National Geographic The Mountain Cakery Gymcats Gymnastics At The Point Nothing Bundt Cakes The Natural History Museum of Hale Centre Theatre Odyssey Dance Theatre Utah

18 19 THANKSGIVING POINT DONORS

Thank you to the many corporate and private donors who contributed towards the building of Butterfly Biosphere.

And a special thank you to our thousands of members who contribute annually through the purchase of annual property memberships.

Your generosity allows Thanksgiving Point to continue providing our community with educational programming, Signature Experiences, and transformative family learning.

Right: Kids in the Conservatory Butterfly Biosphere, June 30, 2019 20 21 3003 N. Thanksgiving Way Lehi, UT 84043

801.768.2300 ThanksgivingPoint.org

Thanksgiving Point Institute is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit farm, garden and museum complex that draws upon the natural world to cultivate transformative family learning. 22