The Project on Master Plan Formulation for Economic Axis of Tatom (Antananarivo-Toamasina, Madagasikara)
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Ministry of Regional Development, Building, Housing and Public Works (MAHTP) Government of the Republic of Madagascar The Project on Master Plan Formulation for Economic Axis of TaToM (Antananarivo-Toamasina, Madagasikara) Final Report Summary October 2019 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Oriental Consultants Global Co., Ltd. CTI Engineering International Co., Ltd. CTI Engineering Co., Ltd. EI JR 19-102 Ministry of Regional Development, Building, Housing and Public Works (MAHTP) Government of the Republic of Madagascar The Project on Master Plan Formulation for Economic Axis of TaToM (Antananarivo-Toamasina, Madagasikara) Final Report Summary October 2019 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Oriental Consultants Global Co., Ltd. CTI Engineering International Co., Ltd. CTI Engineering Co., Ltd. Currency Exchange Rates EUR 1.00 = JPY 127.145 EUR 1.00 = MGA 3,989.95 USD 1.00 = JPY 111.126 USD 1.00 = MGA 3,489.153 MGA 1.00 = JPY 0.0319 Average during the period between June 2018 and June 2019 Administrative Divisions of Madagascar The decentralised administrative divisions of Madagascar is divided into 22 regions which are further divided into 114 districts. The districts are further divided into communes and each communes into fokontany. Besides the decentralised administrative divisions, the country is subdivided into six provinces, divided into 24 prefectures. The prefectures are divided into 117 districts and further into arrondissements. The boundary of region and prefecture are same except for two prefectures Nosy Be and Sainte Marie, which are exception. The boundaries of these two prefectures follows the district boundaries. Provinces Regions Provinces Regions Antsiranana 1 Diana Toamasina 11 Alaotra-Mangoro 2 Sava 12 Atsinanana 13 Analanjirofo Antananarivo 3 Itasy Fianarantsoa 14 Amoron'i Mania 4 Analamanga 15 Matsiatra Ambony 5 Vakinankaratra 16 Vatovavy-Fitovinany 6 Bongolava 17 Atsimo-Atsinanana 18 Ihorombe Mahajanga 7 Sofia Toliary 19 Menabe 8 Boeny 20 Atsimo-Andrefana 9 Betsiboka 21 Androy 10 Melaky 22 Anosy Analamanga Region Atsinanana Region Districts Districts 2 Ambohidratrimo 5 Antanambao Manampotsy 3 Andramasina 7 Mahanoro 4 Anjozorobe 10 Marolambo 5 Ankazobe 14 Toamasina II 6 Antananarivo-Atsimondrano 15 Toamasina 7 Antananarivo-Avaradrano 16 Vatomandry 8 Antananarivo-Renivohitra 18 Vohibinay 16 Manjakandriana Analamanga Region Toamasina Province Antananarivo Province Atsinanana Region The Project on Master Plan Formulation for Economic Axis of TaToM (Antananarivo-Toamasina, Madagasikara) Summary, Final Report Table of Contents Table of Contents .......................................................................................................................................... i List of Figures ........................................................................................................................................ iv List of Tables ........................................................................................................................................ vi List of Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................ viii Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................... -1- Chapter 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Objectives and Outputs of the Project .......................................................................................... 2 1.3 Study Areas and Planning Areas of the Project ........................................................................... 2 1.4 Project Organisation .................................................................................................................... 4 1.5 Organisation of Final Report........................................................................................................ 5 Chapter 2 Madagascar: Future Vision, Potentials for National Development .......................................... 6 2.1 National Future Vision for Madagascar ....................................................................................... 6 2.2 National Development Potential of Madagascar .......................................................................... 6 Chapter 3 Overall TaToM: Future Vision, Growth Scenarios and Socio-Economic Framework ........... 19 3.1 Overall TaToM Area ................................................................................................................. 19 3.2 SWOT Analyses of Antananarivo Agglomeration, Toamasina Agglomeration and TaToM Economic Axis .......................................................................................................................... 19 3.3 Future Vision for the Overall TaToM Area ............................................................................... 22 3.4 Growth Scenarios for the Overall TaToM Area ......................................................................... 23 3.5 Future Socio-Economic Framework for the Overall TaToM Area ............................................ 26 Chapter 4 Antananarivo Agglomeration: Present Situation and Challenges of Urban Development ..... 29 4.1 Present Situation of Urban Development in Antananarivo Agglomeration ............................... 29 4.2 Challenges on Urban Development for Antananarivo Agglomeration ...................................... 32 Chapter 5 Antananarivo Agglomeration: Future Vision, Growth Scenarios and Socio-Economic Framework ............................................................................................................................. 36 5.1 Future Vision for Antananarivo Agglomeration ........................................................................ 36 5.2 Growth Scenario for Antananarivo Agglomeration ................................................................... 36 5.3 Future Socio-Economic Frameworks for Antananarivo Agglomeration .................................... 37 Chapter 6 Antananarivo Agglomeration: Strategies for Urban Development ........................................ 40 6.1 Overall Issues on Urban Development of Antananarivo Agglomeration ................................... 40 6.2 Overall Strategies for Urban Development of Antananarivo Agglomeration ............................ 40 6.3 Future Urban Structure for Antananarivo Agglomeration ......................................................... 41 Chapter 7 Antananarivo Agglomeration: Land Use Policies and Land Use Zoning Plan ....................... 43 7.1 Land Use Policies by Land Use for Antananarivo Agglomeration ............................................ 43 i The Project on Master Plan Formulation for Economic Axis of TaToM (Antananarivo-Toamasina, Madagasikara) Summary, Final Report 7.2 Land Use Zoning Plan for Antananarivo Agglomeration .......................................................... 44 Chapter 8 Antananarivo Agglomeration: Action Areas and High Priority Projects ............................... 46 8.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 46 8.2 Capacity Development for Promotion and Coordination for Implementing the PUDi (Urban Development Master Plan) of Antananarivo Agglomeration ..................................................... 46 8.3 Action Areas of Urban Development and Management for Antananarivo Agglomeration ....... 46 8.4 High Priority Projects for Antananarivo Agglomeration ........................................................... 48 Chapter 9 Toamasina Agglomeration: Present Situation and Challenges of Urban Development ......... 50 9.1 Present Situation of Urban Development in Toamasina Agglomeration.................................... 50 9.2 Challenges on Urban Development for Toamasina Agglomeration ........................................... 53 Chapter 10................ Toamasina Agglomeration: Future Vision, Growth Scenarios and Socio-Economic Framework ................................................................................................................................. 54 10.1 Future Vision for Toamasina Agglomeration ............................................................................ 54 10.2 Growth Scenario for Toamasina Agglomeration ....................................................................... 54 10.3 Future Socio-Economic Framework for Toamasina Agglomeration ......................................... 55 Chapter 11 Toamasina Agglomeration: Strategies for Urban Development ............................................. 58 11.1 Overall Issues on Urban Development of Toamasina Agglomeration ....................................... 58 11.2 Overall Strategies for Urban Development of Toamasina Agglomeration ................................ 58 11.3 Future Urban Structure for Toamasina Agglomeration .............................................................. 58 Chapter 12 Toamasina Agglomeration: Land Use Policies and Land Use Zoning Plan ........................... 61 12.1 Land Use Policies by Land Use for Toamasina Agglomeration ................................................ 61 12.2 Land Use Zoning Plan for Toamasina Agglomeration