ABF Newsletter – December 2020
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Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz
Number: 178 UK £3.95 Europe €5.00 October 2017 Bernard Magee’s Acol Bidding Quiz This month we are dealing with hands when, if you choose to pass, the auction will end. You are West in BRIDGEthe auctions below, playing ‘Standard Acol’ with a weak no-trump (12-14 points) and four-card majors. 1. Dealer North. Love All. 4. Dealer West. Love All. 7. Dealer North. Love All. 10. Dealer East. E/W Game. ♠ 2 ♠ A K 3 ♠ A J 10 6 5 ♠ 4 2 ♥ A K 8 7 N ♥ A 8 7 6 N ♥ 10 9 8 4 3 N ♥ K Q 3 N W E W E W E W E ♦ J 9 8 6 5 ♦ A J 2 ♦ Void ♦ 7 6 5 S S S S ♣ Q J 3 ♣ Q J 6 ♣ A 7 4 ♣ K Q J 6 5 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South Pass Pass Pass 1♥ 1♠ Pass Pass 1♣ 2♦1 Pass 1♥ 1♠ ? ? Pass Dbl Pass Pass 2♣ 2♠ 3♥ 3♠ ? 4♥ 4♠ Pass Pass 1Weak jump overcall ? 2. Dealer North. Love All. 5. Dealer West. Love All. 8. Dealer East. Love All. 11. Dealer North. N/S Game. ♠ 2 ♠ A K 7 6 5 ♠ A 7 6 5 4 3 ♠ 4 3 2 ♥ A J N ♥ 4 N ♥ A K 3 N ♥ A 7 6 N W E W E W E W E ♦ 8 7 2 ♦ A K 3 ♦ 2 ♦ A 8 7 6 4 S S S S ♣ K Q J 10 5 4 3 ♣ J 10 8 2 ♣ A 5 2 ♣ 7 6 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South Pass Pass Pass 1♠ 2♥ Pass Pass 3♦ Pass 1♣ 3♥ Dbl ? ? Pass 3♥ Pass Pass 4♥ 4♠ Pass Pass ? ? 3. -
The Rubensohl Convention
Review sheet 61UZ-2 10/01/2021 The Rubensohl convention You will use the Rubensohl convention in response to your partner's 1 NT opening, but after an overcall. Here is the simplified theory of this convention. After a natural overcall 2 ♦, 2 ♥ or 2 ♠ Any level 2 bid is natural Above 2 NT any bid is a Jacoby transfer. 2 NT is artificial (Jacoby for ♣) An impossible Jacoby becomes a Stayman A double is a take-out double : it could be a Stayman with 8 HCP, or show a balanced hand with 8 HCP or more. S W N E 1NT 2 ♦ 2 ♥ 5 4 3 A Q 7 6 5 6 5 4 8 7 ♠ ♠ ♠ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♦ ♦ Exercise E5867 2 ♥ showing 5 ♥ cards and a maximum of 7 HCP. S W N E 1NT 2 ♥ 3 ♦ K J 5 4 4 A J 5 4 Q 10 9 2 ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ ♥ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Exercise E5871 3 ♦ Impossible Jacoby (the opponent's overcall is ♥, therefore the responder can't be willing to play ♥ !) : this is a Stayman with 4 ♠ cards and short ♥ : game forcing Page 1 Nous retrouver sur www.ibridge.fr vous permet de parfaire votre bridge. En jouant des donnes, en accédant aux leçons de votre niveau et au recueil des fiches techniques. Review sheet 61UZ-2 10/01/2021 The Rubensohl convention After a natural level 2 overcall Bidding a suit at level 2 is natural and non forcing : the responder holds a maximum of 7 HCP Doubling is not punitive : A double requires a minimum of 7-8 HCP and most of the time shows a hand with which the responder would have bid 2 NT (with no overcall). -
Bidding Notes
Bidding Notes Paul F. Dubois February 19, 2015 CONTENTS 1 Preliminaries 6 1.1 How to Use This Book.....................................6 1.2 Casual Partners.........................................7 1.3 Acknowledgments.......................................7 1.4 Notation and Nomenclature...................................7 1.5 The Captain Concept......................................8 2 Hand Evaluation 9 2.1 Basic System..........................................9 2.1.1 Adjusting to the Auction................................ 10 2.1.2 Losing Trick Count................................... 10 2.2 Bergen Method......................................... 11 2.3 Examples............................................ 11 2.4 What Bid To Open....................................... 11 3 Reverses 13 3.1 Reverses by Opener....................................... 13 3.1.1 Responding To Opener’s Reverse........................... 13 3.2 Reverses By Responder..................................... 14 4 Opening Notrump 15 4.1 How To Choose A Response To 1N.............................. 15 4.1.1 Responding With No Major Suit Or Long Minor................... 16 4.1.2 Responding With A Major Suit Or Long Minor.................... 16 4.2 Stayman Convention...................................... 16 4.3 Major Transfers......................................... 17 4.3.1 When the transfer is doubled or overcalled...................... 18 4.3.2 Interference before transfers.............................. 19 4.4 When Responder Is 5-4 In The Majors............................ -
VI. Slam-Bidding Methods
this page intentionally left blank We-Bad System Document January 16, 2011 “We-Bad”: Contents IV. Competitive-Bidding Methods page numbers apply to PDF only A. Competition After Our Preempt 32 B. Competition After Our Two-Club Opening 32 Introduction 4 C. Competition After Our One-Notrump Opening 33 I. Definitions 5 D. Competition After Our Major-Suit Opening 34 II. General Understandings and E. Competition After Our Minor-Suit Opening 35 Defaults 6 F. Competition After Any Suit One-Bid 36 III. Partnership-Bidding Methods V. Defensive-Bidding Methods A. Opening-Bid A. Initial Defensive-Action Requirements 39 Requirements 10 A2. All-Context Actions 46 B. Choice of Suit 11 B. After Our Double of a One-Bid 46 C. After Our Preempt 12 C. After Our Suit Overcall of a One-Bid 47 D. After Our Two Clubs 13 D. After Our One-Notrump Overcall 48 E. After Our Two-Notrump- E. After We Reopen a One-Bid 48 Family Opening 14 F. When the Opener has Preempted 48 F. After Our One-Notrump G. After Our Sandwich-Position Action 50 Opening 16 G. Delayed Auction Entry 50 G. After Our Major-Suit VI. Slam-Bidding Methods 51 Opening 20 VII. Defensive Carding 59 H. After Our Minor-Suit VIII. Related Tournament-Ready Systems 65 Opening 25 IX. Other Resources 65 I. After Any Suit One-Bid 26 Bridge World Standard following 65 3 of 65 1/16/2011 9:52 AM 3 of 65 We-Bad System Document Introduction (click for BWS) We-Bad is a scientific 5-card major system very distantly descended from Bridge World Standard. -
Landfill Equipment Approved
Congratulations2014 GRADUATES!Colby High School Brewster High School Golden Plains High School Heartland Christian School Thomas County Learning Center GraduationGraduation SectionSection InsideInside 75¢ Friday, May 16, 2014 COLBY Friday May 16, 2014 Volume 125, Number 78 Serving Thomas County since 1888 10 pages FFREEREE PPRESSRESS Landfill equipment approved By Heather Alwin Jumper said he doesn’t need a Colby Free Press heavy pickup, and a two-wheel [email protected] drive would be fine. Commissioner Paul Steele sug- The Thomas County landfill gested Jumper get proposals from may be getting a new pickup and area dealers, but to make sure he a front-end loader, assuming the does not take too much out of his budget will stretch that far. capital budget since the landfill Landfill Supervisor Larry wants to replace a front-end load- Jumper told county commission- er next year. ers at their meeting Monday that Jumper said he does want to one of his pickups had a bad fuel trade in one of their loaders or pump and would need about $800 perhaps sell it to another, smaller or $900 in repairs. Jumper said he landfill because they modified the fears the truck will require more machine to make it ideal for land- repairs, so he wants to get a re- fill use. placement. In other business, the commis- The commissioners asked sioners Jumper for details, and Jumper • Heard a report from Sheriff told them the 1998 pickup has Rod Taylor that gates are being about 160,000 miles on it. The left open on land east of town landfill uses it six days a week, he where the landowner allows walk- said. -
Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz
Number: 180 UK £3.95 Europe €5.00 December 2017 Bernard Magee’s Acol Bidding Quiz This month we are dealing with hands when the opponents open with a weak 1NT. You are West in the BRIDGEauctions below, playing ‘Standard Acol’ with a weak no-trump (12-14 points) and four-card majors. 1. Dealer South. Love All. 4. Dealer North. Love All. 7. Dealer North. Game All. 10. Dealer North. Love All. ♠ K Q J 6 5 4 ♠ 7 ♠ 8 7 6 5 ♠ K 7 6 5 ♥ A 7 N ♥ A 7 6 4 3 N ♥ Q 4 3 2 N ♥ 4 2 N ♦ A K 2 W E ♦ A 8 4 3 W E ♦ 7 6 5 W E ♦ A 9 2 W E ♣ 4 3 S ♣ Q J 2 S ♣ 4 2 S ♣ K J 6 5 S West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South 1NT 1NT 2♠ Pass 1NT Dbl Pass 1NT Pass 2♦1 ? ? ? Pass 2♥ Pass Pass ? 1Transfer to hearts 2. Dealer South. Love All. 5. Dealer North. Love All. 8. Dealer North. Love All. 11. Dealer South. Love All. ♠ 6 ♠ K 8 4 2 ♠ A 7 ♠ 4 2 ♥ 4 2 N ♥ A 6 3 N ♥ 9 7 6 N ♥ J 9 8 7 N ♦ 9 7 3 W E ♦ 7 6 5 W E ♦ Q J 6 5 W E ♦ 8 7 W E S S S S ♣ A Q J 7 6 5 4 ♣ 7 6 5 ♣ J 7 6 5 ♣ A K 9 5 2 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South 1NT 2♠ Pass 1NT Dbl 2♦ 1NT 1NT 1 ? ? ? Pass 2♥ Dbl 2♠ ? 1Transfer to spades 3. -
Fourth Suit Forcing Is a Convention That Every Club Player Will Have Heard of but Will Not Necessarily Make Use of As Often As They Might
Fourth Suit Forcing is a convention that every club player will have heard of but will not necessarily make use of as often as they might. Some players seem to actively avoid it, perhaps feeling that their partnership knowledge of the convention is not what it should be. FSF is often introduced as an asking bid - the FSF bidder will often be looking to play in a no-trump contract but only if he can establish whether the partnership has a stopper in the fourth suit. His FSF bid asks partner whether he has a stop in that suit. If so, partner bids no-trumps next, jumping to Three No Trumps, if that option is available, to show a stopper in the fourth suit and a strong hand. With no stopper in the fourth suit, partner will rebid one of his suits or else support my first suit with (usually) three-card support. Here are some other bits of info that you might find useful. 1) A FSF bid is not just an asking bid, it is also a 'telling' bid. Specifically, it tells partner that you do not have a suitable alternative natural bid available. Example QJ63 A1095 72 KJ8 Partner opens One Diamond, you respond One Heart and partner rebids Two Clubs. What do you bid next ? It is wrong to bid Two Spades. You have a perfectly descriptive bid of Two No-Trumps available, showing 11-12 points with a spade stop. Perhaps you want to bid Two Spades to see if partner also has four of them .. -
Standard American System Notes Noble Shore
Standard American System Notes Noble Shore Pages Definitions 2 1NT opening 3-10 1H/S openings 11-14 1D/C openings 15-18 Weak openings 19-21 Strong openings 22-23 Overcalls 24-25 Takeout Doubles 26-27 Slam Bidding 28-29 Carding 30 Sample ACBL Convention Cards 31-32 Index of Conventions 33 Author’s Note 34 Definitions A balanced hand contains no singletons or voids and at most one doubleton. Points refer to a total value of a hand, including shape. HCP refers only to a hand’s high-card points. A natural suited bid shows 4+ cards in its suit. A natural notrump bid shows a desire to play in notrump. A non-natural bid is called an artificial bid. A convention is a commonly used artificial bid that has been given a name. Conventions are not part of Standard American, but many are commonly or nearly-universally played. A forcing bid demands a bid from partner if the next opponent passes. A forcing bid is also known as one- round-forcing. A signoff is a bid that strongly requests a pass or correction to another suit shown by the player signing off. Partner normally may not make a bid in any suit not shown by the signing-off player. A signoff usually occurs when the captain of the auction places the final contract. An invitational bid communicates that the partnership should bid a game unless partner has very minimal strength for previous actions. A game-forcing bid means that the partnership cannot play any contract below 3NT. -
An Overview of the Use of Transfers in and out of Competition by Marc Smith, Edited by Steve Turner
An Overview of the Use of Transfers in and out of Competition by Marc Smith, edited by Steve Turner https://sites.google.com/site/bridgequarter/home Contents Introduction to Applications of Transfers ............................................................... 1 1. 1 NT – (2 Suit) – ? [Responder Has Shape] ........................................................ 3 2. 1 NT – (2 Suit) – ? [Responder Is Balanced] ....................................................... 7 3. 1 NT – (Conventional Suit Bid) – ? .................................................................... 11 4. (1 NT) or (Multi 2 d) – Double – (Pass) – ? ....................................................... 17 5. 1 s – (Pass) – 1 NT – (Pass); ? ........................................................................... 23 6. (Suit) – Suit [No Jump] – (Pass) – ? ................................................................... 27 7. (1-Minor) – Double – (Pass) – ? ........................................................................ 35 8. (1 Major) – Double – (Pass) – ? ........................................................................ 41 9. 1 Major – (Double) – ? ...................................................................................... 47 10. 2/3/4 Suit – (Double) – ? ................................................................................ 53 11. 1c [Strong] – (Bid) – ? .................................................................................... 57 12. 1 Suit – (Suit) [No Jump] – ? .......................................................................... -
District 4Spot
2011 DISTRICT 4 WEBSITE WWW.DISTRICT4.INFO Unit Websites 112 - acblunit112.org 120 - nepab.com 121 - unit121bridge.com 133-lvbabridge.org 141 - philadelphiabridge.info 168 - http://web2.acbl.org/hosted/units/unit168/index.htm 190 - unit190.org .217 - unit217.nepab.com PRESIDENT RICK ROWLAND [email protected] 1ST VICE PRESIDENT WALTER MITCHELL 2ND VICE PRESIDENT TOM WEIK SECRETARY EDITOR BILL BAUER Elaine Landow TREASURER 2556 Morris Road RICK ROWLAND Lansdale, PA 19446 DISTRICT DIRECTOR 215-699-6134 CRAIG ROBINSON e-mail: 215-699-6134 [email protected] [email protected] All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without permission of the editor. 2 District 4Spot PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE RICK ROWLAND The Syracuse regional gave me the opportunity to meet many new folks from the northern part of the district. Gerry Radway, Margie Spence and their committee put together a wonderful event. The Valley Forge regional was smaller than we had hoped for, but has a great new venue. The Dolce Valley Forge and its staff were very accommodating. As Carole King once said, I felt the earth move under my feet. Tuesday’s earthquake was a bit scary for those of us who had never experienced one before, but the bridge went on. Continuing with the 70’s music theme, Gloria Gaynor wrote “I will survive”. Unfortunately, the tournament didn’t survive Hurricane Irene. Out of an abundance of caution, the District 4 Board voted to cancel Saturday night and Sunday bridge sessions based on information available at the time. I look forward to seeing you all in Lancaster. -
Forcing Bids
Forcing Bids 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 1 Goals • Understand which bids are forcing/non-forcing • Understand when to make a forcing bid • Learn some rules to guide your bidding when you’re not sure Before you spend -me learning new conven-ons, it’s essen-al to know which bids in standard bidding are forcing or not 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 2 Basic assumpFons • Bidding system: 2-over-1 game force • We’ll assume only the most basic convenFon – Forcing NT (as part of two-over-one) – Stayman and transfers over 1NT openings – Jacoby 2NT – New-minor forcing – Drury 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 3 Terminology overview: reverses • Hand strength is 17+ • First suit bid is longer than the second 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 4 Terminology overview: jump shiUs • Hand strength is 19+ • First suit bid is longer than second • Second bid is a jump 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 5 What’s forcing in an uncontested aucFon? • General rules: – a new suit by an unpassed responder is forcing – once a game force is established, keep bidding unFl you reach game • What specific types of bids are forcing? – A reverse by opener is a one-round force – A new suit aer a suit has been agreed upon is forcing one round – Any bid aer opener has jumped is forcing to game – A strong 2C opener is forcing to 2NT or 3M aer double negave – A jump shiU by opener is game forcing – Any bid aer a game force has been established is game forcing – ConvenFonal bids are forcing, and some also establish a game force 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 6 Why is it important to know which bids are forcing? • Bridge is a partnership game. -
Adventures in Bridge Leaders in Bridge Entertainment and Education
Adventures in Bridge Leaders in Bridge Entertainment and Education www.advinbridge.com This Week in Bridge (94) 2-Way New Minor Forcing © AiB Robert S. Todd Level: 4 [email protected] General New Minor Forcing is an excellent convention for continuing the auction when Opener has shown a balanced hand that didn’t open 1NT. But after a New Minor Forcing bid, the auction can often get complicated if we don’t go straight to game. It can be confusing whether we are inviting game or trying to make a slam try. 2-Way New Minor Forcing is an upgrade to New Minor Forcing that allows Responder to better describe their hand and greatly simplify and clarify the rest of the auction. 2-Way New Minor Forcing The change from playing 1-Way NMF to 2-Way NMF is in all auctions that begin 1X – 1Y – 1NT (where X and Y are any bids by our side), both 2. and 2 now become artificial bids. 2.* - Usually invitational values. A forced relay to 2*, after which Responder will further describe their hand. 2* - Game Forcing New Minor Forcing. Not 10+ points, but now 12+ points. 2 Artificial Game Forcing Bid This 2 bid can be a little dangerous in auctions like 1 1 1NT 2* because we are bidding Opener’s suit as an artificial, game forcing bid, and it can easily be forgotten. After the 2* artificial game forcing bid, the bidding is relatively straight forward – the same as it was over traditional New Minor Forcing (1-way NMF.) Opener’s Priority List 1.