An Overview of the Use of Transfers in and out of Competition by Marc Smith, Edited by Steve Turner
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Transfers Responses to NT Opening Bids
Auckland Bridge Club Improvers Sessions Transfers Responses to NT Opening Bids Basic responses 2. Stayman, asking partner to bid a 4 card major or 2♦ without one. 2 Promises at least five hearts and orders partner to bid 2. 2 Promises at least five spades and orders partner to bid 2. The use of 2 There are several different meanings that players use for 2 and 2NT in and 2NT response to partner’s 1NT opening. In Modern Acol the meanings are as follows: 2 Either a raise to 2NT without a 4-card major, usually 11-12 points. Or a strong hand with at least game forcing values, looking for the best game or slam, say 18 or more points. Usually the hand will have no 5-card suit. It asks opener a question. Are you a minimum? If so bid 2NT. Or are you a maximum, in which case bid your lowest 4-card suit. 2NT Since hands that would have bid 2NT now bid 2, we now have a bid without a meaning. So we use it as a transfer to a minor. You need a weak 6-card minor suit (either clubs or diamonds). It tells Opener to bid 3. which you pass if clubs is your suit or you bid 3 if you have diamonds. Then he will pass. Responder’s second bid after making a transfer response Bid Auction goes 1NT - 2 - 2 Typical hand Pass My 2 transfer was a weak take-out in spades. K 9 7 6 4 2 Opener is declarer in 2. -
Fortnight Nears the End
World Bridge Series Championship Philadelphia Pennsylvania, USA 1st to 16th October D B 2010 aily ulletin O FFICIAL S PONSOR Co-ordinator: Jean-Paul Meyer • Chief Editor: Brent Manley • Editors: Mark Horton, Brian Senior, Phillip Alder, Barry Rigal, Jan Van Cleef • Lay Out Editor: Akis Kanaris • Photographer: Ron Tacchi Issue No. 14 Friday, 15 October 2010 FORTNIGHT NEARS THE END These are the hard-working staff members who produce all the deals — literally thousands — for the championships Players at the World Bridge Series Championships have been In the World Junior Championship, Israel and France will start at it for nearly two weeks with only one full day left. Those play today for the Ortiz-Patino Trophy, and in the World Young- who have played every day deserve credit for their stamina. sters Championship, it will be England versus Poland for the Consider the players who started on opening day of the Damiani Cup. Generali Open Pairs on Saturday nearly a week ago. If they made it to the final, which started yesterday, they will end up playing 15 sessions. Contents With three sessions to go, the Open leaders, drop-ins from the Rosenblum, are Fulvio Fantoni and Claudio Nunes. In the World Bridge Series Results . .3-5 Women’s Pairs, another pair of drop-ins, Carla Arnolds and For Those Who Like Action . .6 Bep Vriend are in front. The IMP Pairs leaders are Joao-Paulo Campos and Miguel Vil- Sting in the Tail . .10 las-Boas. ACBL President Rich DeMartino and Patrick McDe- Interview with José Damiani . .18 vitt are in the lead in the Hiron Trophy Senior Pairs. -
Standard System Card Opening Bids Competitive
BASIC RESPONSES AUSTRALIAN BRIDGE FEDERATION Jump raises - minors limit forcing other inverted INCORPORATED © Jump raises - majors limit forcing other preemptive STANDARD SYSTEM CARD Jump shifts after minor opening 3C invitational. Others strong Names: John Nicholas John Kemp Jump shifts after major opening Modified Bergen ABF Nos: 127728 220728 Responses to strong 2 suit opening 2D relay. 2N 9-10. Others natural. Basic System: Standard 2/1 Responses to 2NT opening 4 way transfers. Puppet Stayman Classification: Green Blue Red Yellow PLAY CONVENTIONS OPENING BIDS 'NT' Versus Notrump 'S' Versus Suit = Both Describe strength, minimum length, or specific meaning Canape Sequence leads: Overlead all All except AK x (x) 1A 10 3 1B 10 3 1C 10 5 1D 10 5 Underlead other 1 NT 15-17 may contain 5 card major Four or more with an honour 4th highest attitude 2A Stayman: simple extended thero Modified Lavings 3rd/5th other transfers 2BBB to H 2CCC to S 2DDD to C From 4 small 2nd highest other 2 NTto D other From 3 cards (no honour) top middle bottom S 2AAA Near GF or better Signal on partner's lead: high encourage low encourage 2BBB 6-9 6 hearts, 55 minors or 55 Clubs and spades. other 2CCC 6-9 6 spades or 55 hearts and minor Signal on declarer's lead McKenney. 2DDD 6-9 55 spades and red Discards McKenney high encourage low encourage 2 NT 20-22 odd/even other 3 NT Gambling Count natural reverse PRE-ALERTS: CALLS THAT MAY HAVE UNEXPECTED MEANING/S OR REQUIRE SPECIAL DEFENCE CONVENTIONS Weak 1NTX is NF with single suiter 4NT: Blackwood RKCB other 1M X XX = 3cs. -
1NT Complete
1NT Complete 1NT Complete This document includes all treatments after a 1NT opening or overcall, in competitive and non-competitive auctions. 1NT Complete....................................................................................................... 1 Modified Sheldon over 1NT ..................................................................................... 2 Approach........................................................................................................... 2 General observations .......................................................................................... 2 Structure........................................................................................................... 2 Memory Guides .................................................................................................. 2 Over 2 ♣ ............................................................................................................ 2 Over 2 ♦ ............................................................................................................ 3 Over 2 ♥ ............................................................................................................ 4 Over 2 ♠ ............................................................................................................ 4 After Responder Shows Two Suits......................................................................... 4 2NT Responses and Higher ..................................................................................... 5 Structure.......................................................................................................... -
Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz
Number: 178 UK £3.95 Europe €5.00 October 2017 Bernard Magee’s Acol Bidding Quiz This month we are dealing with hands when, if you choose to pass, the auction will end. You are West in BRIDGEthe auctions below, playing ‘Standard Acol’ with a weak no-trump (12-14 points) and four-card majors. 1. Dealer North. Love All. 4. Dealer West. Love All. 7. Dealer North. Love All. 10. Dealer East. E/W Game. ♠ 2 ♠ A K 3 ♠ A J 10 6 5 ♠ 4 2 ♥ A K 8 7 N ♥ A 8 7 6 N ♥ 10 9 8 4 3 N ♥ K Q 3 N W E W E W E W E ♦ J 9 8 6 5 ♦ A J 2 ♦ Void ♦ 7 6 5 S S S S ♣ Q J 3 ♣ Q J 6 ♣ A 7 4 ♣ K Q J 6 5 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South Pass Pass Pass 1♥ 1♠ Pass Pass 1♣ 2♦1 Pass 1♥ 1♠ ? ? Pass Dbl Pass Pass 2♣ 2♠ 3♥ 3♠ ? 4♥ 4♠ Pass Pass 1Weak jump overcall ? 2. Dealer North. Love All. 5. Dealer West. Love All. 8. Dealer East. Love All. 11. Dealer North. N/S Game. ♠ 2 ♠ A K 7 6 5 ♠ A 7 6 5 4 3 ♠ 4 3 2 ♥ A J N ♥ 4 N ♥ A K 3 N ♥ A 7 6 N W E W E W E W E ♦ 8 7 2 ♦ A K 3 ♦ 2 ♦ A 8 7 6 4 S S S S ♣ K Q J 10 5 4 3 ♣ J 10 8 2 ♣ A 5 2 ♣ 7 6 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South Pass Pass Pass 1♠ 2♥ Pass Pass 3♦ Pass 1♣ 3♥ Dbl ? ? Pass 3♥ Pass Pass 4♥ 4♠ Pass Pass ? ? 3. -
International Teachers On-Line
International Teachers On-line International teachers are available to teach all levels of play. We teach Standard Italia (naturale 4 e 5a nobile), SAYC, the Two Over One system, Acol and Precision. - You can state your preference for which teacher you would like to work . Caitlin, founder of Bridge Forum, is an ACBL accredited teacher and author. She and Ned Downey recently co-authored the popular Standard Bidding with SAYC. As a longtime volunteer of Fifth Chair's popular SAYC team game, Caitlin received their Gold Star award in 2003. She has also beenhonored by OKbridge as "Angelfish" for her bridge ethics and etiquette. Caitlin has written articles for the ACBL's Bulletin and The Bridge Teacher as well as the American Bridge Teachers' Association ABTA Quarterly. Caitlin will be offering free classes on OKbridge with BRIDGE FORUM teacher Bill (athene) Frisby based on Standard Bidding with SAYC. For details of times and days, and to order the book, please check this website or email Caitlin at [email protected]. Ned Downey (ned-maui) is a tournament director, ACBL star teacher, and Silver Life Master with several regional titles to his credit. He is owner of the Maui Bridge Club and author of the novice text Just Plain Bridge as co-writing Standard Bidding with SAYC with Caitlin. Ned teaches regularly aboard cruise ships as well as in the Maui classroom and online. In addition to providing online individual and partnership lessons, he can be found on Swan Games Bridge (www.swangames.com) where he provides free supervised play groups on behalf of BRIDGE FORUM. -
Doubling 1NT – What Next?
Traps for the Unwary by Michael Byrne Doubling 1NT – What Next? OUR EXPLORATION of the competitive exactly what they had because ‘It was good to collect if world of bidding continues with a look at obvious I had hearts / no hearts / toast for ´ K J 9 7 5 partner has some dia - the 1NT battleground, a scary world where breakfast’ etc. ™ Q 7 5 monds; what do you casualties are many and the injuries severe. The important thing is that you and your t Q do? The solution is to Most people are familiar with the basic idea partner agree what double means. I don’t ® K 8 7 6 pass for now, forcing that a double of 1NT is for penalty but after con sider there to be one superior method partner to take some that, if the opponents run, it can be quite played by all experts; if anything, I think action. If partner makes a penalty double awkward to know when you should be they have more disagreements than the you will pass, expecting him to have four penalising them and when you should be ordinary man in the street! I have chosen to good trumps (sitting under the diamond bidding a contract of your own . concentrate on playing penalty doubles bidder), and if partner bids you will force The first question is: ‘How much do you simply as I believe that to be slightly more to game. We call this a ‘forcing pass’. need to double 1NT?’ The answer is that if common. If you have a much more shapely hand you hold a balanced hand, then you should If you choose to play double for pen alties such as: double on all hands of 17 points or more, in that sequence, then when you do double Then cue-bid the op - most of 16, and a few of 15 if you have you should have length in trumps, typically ´ K J 9 7 5 ponent’s suit, to show intermediate cards and sequences. -
Annotated Bibliography Community Economic Development (CED)
Annotated Bibliography Community Economic Development (CED) Prepared for the Manitoba Research Alliance on CED in the New Economy February 10, 2005 Prepared by Dr. Parvin Ghorayshi Marie-Claude Barrette-Molgat Heather Graydon Sarah Amyot Abascal-Hildebrand, Mary. 2000. "Mondragon's Algebra of Community Economics." Peace Review 12(2): 277-282. Abstract: This article is about the Mondragon Cooperative Corporation in the Basque county of Spain and how its style of workplace democracy can be a model for community economic development initiatives. Athbascal- Hildebrand argues that workplace democracy can generate greater participatory democracy in a whole society, by sparking more community level activism and economies. Keywords: cooperatives; CED example; democratic workplace; Mondragon; Spain; Europe. Abbott, Dina. 1996. "Turning Acts of Borrowing into Acts of Empowerment: Self- Organization of the Annapurna Women of Bombay." Pp. 183-193 in Women, Work and Gender Relations in Developing Countries: A Global Perspective, edited by P. Ghorayshi and C. Belanger. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. Abstract: In this chapter the author describes the Self-Employed Women's Association and the Working Women's Forum in India, and how women in these groups have secured self-employment loans from banks through collective agency. Some examples of viable businesses for women using these loans are provided. Abbott describes challenges women have faced in securing the loans and negative aspects of the credit program. Keywords: women; self-employment; India; loans. Abdela, Lesley. 2000. "From Palm Tree to Parliament: Training Women for Political Leadership and Public Life." Gender and Development 8(3): 16-23. Abstract: Economic restructuring in the poorest countries of the world, implemented by male-dominated governments and financial organisations, have hit women the hardest. -
Bridge Är Min Älsklingssport FYNDA I BT-BUTIKEN! BT-Butiken På BK S:T Erik Har Öppet Mellan 17.30 Och 18.30 Måndag Till Fredag
w MEDLEMSTIDNING FÖR BRIDGEKLUBBEN S:T ERIK – NR 3 • 2012 PASS OS-guld till S:t Erik- spelare! Sid 5 CARMEN TUASON: Bridge är min älsklingssport FYNDA I BT-BUTIKEN! BT-Butiken på BK S:t Erik har öppet mellan 17.30 och 18.30 måndag till fredag. Vill du komma på andra tider? Ring 08-650 61 61 - så gör vi en överenskommelse. Bord - Budlådor - Brickor - Kortlekar - Böcker - Datorprogram - TOPS - Presentartiklar - Porslin - Choklad - Godis Vårt sortiment finner du också på: WWW.BRIDGETIDNINGEN.COM/BUTIKEN Cypressvägen 2 HUDDINGE FullserviceFullservice inom inom redovisning redovisning Telefon 08-711 82 22 DinDin ekonomipartnerekonomipartner förför småsmå ochoch medelstoramedelstora företag.företag. www.kontorskliniken.se Cypressvägen 2 HUDDINGE ViVi erbjudererbjuder följandeföljande tjänster tjänster till till våra våra kunder: kunder: Bokföring, Bok- Telefon 08-711 82 22 www.kontorskliniken.se föring,årsredovisning, årsredovisning, deklaration. deklaration. Rapportering Rapportering av moms- av moms-deklaration,arbetsgivaravgifterdeklaration,arbetsgivaravgifter och löneskatt och m.m.löneskatt m.m.Fakturering, Fakturering, leverantörsreskontra, leverantörsreskontra, lön samt lönkontakter samt kontaktermed skattemyndigheten med skattemyndigheten i skattefrågor. i skattefrågor. TaTa kontaktkontakt medmed ossoss förför hjälphjälp inominom ekonomi. ekonomi. HelénHelén ochoch Bengt,Bengt, 08-711 08-711 82 82 22 22 [email protected]@kontorskliniken.se ellereller [email protected] [email protected] Innehåll Redaktör och ansvarig Pass är medlemstidning för 3 Ledaren utgivare: Stefan Andersson BK S:t Erik och utkommer 4 Bridgeskolan lär ut med fyra nummer per år. 5 OS-guld Redaktionsråd: Rolf Molin, 6 Junior-VM i Kina Malin Siwe, Stefan Andersson Nummer 4 kommer i mitten av 8-9 Festivalen i bilder december, manusstopp 10/11. -
The Rubensohl Convention
Review sheet 61UZ-2 10/01/2021 The Rubensohl convention You will use the Rubensohl convention in response to your partner's 1 NT opening, but after an overcall. Here is the simplified theory of this convention. After a natural overcall 2 ♦, 2 ♥ or 2 ♠ Any level 2 bid is natural Above 2 NT any bid is a Jacoby transfer. 2 NT is artificial (Jacoby for ♣) An impossible Jacoby becomes a Stayman A double is a take-out double : it could be a Stayman with 8 HCP, or show a balanced hand with 8 HCP or more. S W N E 1NT 2 ♦ 2 ♥ 5 4 3 A Q 7 6 5 6 5 4 8 7 ♠ ♠ ♠ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♦ ♦ Exercise E5867 2 ♥ showing 5 ♥ cards and a maximum of 7 HCP. S W N E 1NT 2 ♥ 3 ♦ K J 5 4 4 A J 5 4 Q 10 9 2 ♠ ♠ ♠ ♠ ♥ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Exercise E5871 3 ♦ Impossible Jacoby (the opponent's overcall is ♥, therefore the responder can't be willing to play ♥ !) : this is a Stayman with 4 ♠ cards and short ♥ : game forcing Page 1 Nous retrouver sur www.ibridge.fr vous permet de parfaire votre bridge. En jouant des donnes, en accédant aux leçons de votre niveau et au recueil des fiches techniques. Review sheet 61UZ-2 10/01/2021 The Rubensohl convention After a natural level 2 overcall Bidding a suit at level 2 is natural and non forcing : the responder holds a maximum of 7 HCP Doubling is not punitive : A double requires a minimum of 7-8 HCP and most of the time shows a hand with which the responder would have bid 2 NT (with no overcall). -
CONTEMPORARY BIDDING SERIES Section 1 - Fridays at 9:00 AM Section 2 – Mondays at 4:00 PM Each Session Is Approximately 90 Minutes in Length
CONTEMPORARY BIDDING SERIES Section 1 - Fridays at 9:00 AM Section 2 – Mondays at 4:00 PM Each session is approximately 90 minutes in length Understanding Contemporary Bidding (12 weeks) Background Bidding as Language Recognizing Your Philosophy and Your Style Captaincy Considering the Type of Scoring Basic Hand Evaluation and Recognizing Situations Underlying Concepts Offensive and Defensive Hands Bidding with a Passed Partner Bidding in the Real World Vulnerability Considerations Cue Bids and Doubles as Questions Free Bids Searching for Stoppers What Bids Show Stoppers and What Bids Ask? Notrump Openings: Beyond Simple Stayman Determining When (and Why) to Open Notrump When to use Stayman and When to Avoid "Garbage" Stayman Crawling Stayman Puppet Stayman Smolen Gambling 3NT What, When, How Notrump Openings: Beyond Basic Transfers Jacoby Transfer Accepting the transfer Without interference Super-acceptance After interference After you transfer Showing extra trumps Second suit Splinter Texas Transfer: When and Why? Reverses Opener’s Reverse Expected Values and Shape The “High Level” Reverse Responder’s Options Lebensohl Responder’s Reverse Expected Values and Shape Opener’s Options Common Low Level Doubles Takeout Doubles Responding to Partner’s Takeout Double Negative Doubles When and Why? Continuing Sequences More Low Level Doubles Responsive Doubles Support Doubles When to Suppress Support Doubles of Pre-Emptive Bids “Stolen Bid” or “Shadow” Doubles Balancing Why Balance? How to Balance When to Balance (and When Not) Minor Suit Openings -
The Minor ALT INVITATIONAL IV & Tampalt Qualification
Minor ALT IV BULLETIN 4 • Friday November 20 • editor Christina Lund Madsen • [email protected] The minor ALT INVITATIONAL IV & TampAlt Qualification NOVEMBER 16-20 2020 WORLD CLASS ONLINE BRIDGE EVENTS The Mugs made it Yesterday we said goodbye to 28 teams. In the Minor Alt the four remaining teams are Fredin vs. Red Devils and Moss vs. Gupta. Honourable mention goes to Black, defeated by the Red Devils, De Michelis who succombed to Fredin, Eastwest who ran into the Moss wall and Wilson, who need 11 more IMPs against Gupta. The Mugs (Jon Cooke, Kay Preddy, Norman Selway, Cameron Small, Jeremy Willans) and Vinita (Dennis Bilde, Soren Bilde, Alon Birman, Vinita Gupta, Hemant Lall) hung on to their positions as first and second respectively on the final day of the TampAlt Qualification. Both teams win a free entry to the TampAlt main event Photo: Peter Hasenson December 14-18. Congratulations! To the left is Kay Preddy, one of the Mugs. Important Notice Today’s Schedule Minor Alt All players should enter BBO 10 Friday November 20 minutes before their match starts at 10:00 EST / 16:00 CET – Semifinal (28 boards) the latest. Tournament director Denis Dobrin is waiting for you and will 14:30 EST / 20:30 CET – Final (32 boards) instruct you where to sit. - 1 - Results Minor Alt Invitational IV Round Robin Quarterfinals Semifinals All Results - 2 - Final Result TampAlt Qualification Next ALT event The TampAlt main event takes place December 14-18. This is a Major Alt event for up to 32 teams and still open to new entries.