Convention Card Editor

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Convention Card Editor BASIC RESPONSES AUSTRALIAN BRIDGE FEDERATION Jump raises - minors limit forcing Other: Inverted INCORPORATED © Jump raises - majors limit forcing Other: Bergen STANDARD SYSTEM CARD Jump shifts after minor opening See inside page Names: Cassie Morin Liz McNeill Jump shifts after major opening Bergen - see inside & other notes ABF Nos: 308749 466514 Responses to strong 2 suit opening See inside page Basic System:Standard American Brown Sticker Responses to 2NT opening See inside page Classification: Green Blue Red Yellow PLAY CONVENTIONS OPENING BIDS 'NT' Versus Notrump 'S' Versus Suit = Both Describe strength, minimum length, or specific meaning Canape Sequence leads: Overlead all All except AK x (x) 1A 11+ hcp 3+ 1B 11+ hcp 3+ 1C 11+ hcp 5+ 1D 11+ hcp 5+ Underlead Other: Ace=suit preference; K=nat count 1 NT 15-18 may contain 5 card major Four or more with an honour 4th highest attitude 2A Stayman: simple extended Other: Lavings 3rd/5th Other: top of interior sequence Transfers 2B H 2C S 2D C From 4 small 2nd highest Other: 2 NTD Other: Super accepts max pts 3+ with honour From 3 cards (no honour) top middleS bottom 2A GF 23+ or 10 playing tricks Signal on partner's lead: high encourage low encourage S 2B 6H/S 5-10 hcp or 20-22 hcp or 4 loser hand Other: McKenney if singleton in dummy 2C 5H and 5 of another 5-9 hcp (could be 5/4 NV) Signal on declarer's lead Low encourage 2D 5S and 5 minor 5-9 hcp (could be 5/4 NV) Discards McKenney high encourage low encourage 2 NT 5/5 minors 5-10 hcp odd/even Other: 3 NT Kabel - specific Ace ask Count natural reverse PRE-ALERTS: CALLS THAT MAY HAVE UNEXPECTED MEANING/S OR REQUIRE SPECIAL DEFENCE CONVENTIONS Inverted minors Leaping Michaels 4NT: Blackwood RKCB Other: Minor suit KC 3041 ELU - cue = extremes,2NT = lower 2 suits, Bergen raises 4A Gerber when? CRO after NT; Exclusion KC 3C = upper 2 suits Other Conventions Reverse Drury after 3rd seat opening Cue raises COMPETITIVE BIDDING DOPI and ROPI Negative doubles through3S Responsive doubles through 3S 1C/D by partner, x opps - <6hcp bid suit; Jump overcallsweal Unusual NT ELU 6-8 hcp pass; xx 9+ hcp 1NT overcall (immediate)14-18 (re-opening) 11-14 Long & short suit trials (combined) Immed cue of minor ELU - see Pre-alerts Immed cue of major ELU - see Pre-alerts ©ABF Marketing PO Box 397 Over opponent's 1NT (weak) Reverse Cappelletti - see other notes Fyshwick ACT 2609 Over opponent's 1NT (strong) Reverse Cappelletti - see other notes Tel: 02 6239 2265 Over weak twos FAX: 02 6239 1816 x = 14-16; 2NT = 17+; Leaping Michaels Copyright © BCC 6.3.20.1 Over opening threes x = 14-16: 2NT = 17+: Leaping Michaels RESPONSES TO OPENING BIDS CONVENTIONS Describe strength, minimum length or specific meaning Additional responses to 1NT 1A 1B 5+ hcp 4+ D 2NT 10-11 hcp no 4 card M 3A/3B n/a 1C/D 5+ hcp 4+H/S 3A 5-9 hcp and 5+C 3C/3D n/a 1NT5-9 hcp no 4 cd M 3B Pre-emptive 4A CRO 2A 10-12 hcp 5+C 3C Pre-emptive 4B n/a 2B <6 hcp 6D 3D Pre-emptive 4C To play 2C < 6 hcp 6H 3NT 12-16 hcp no 4 cd M 4D To play 2D < 6 hcp 6S 4 bids mskc(4C) or to play Unusual NT: minors other suits lower 2 unbid suits 1B 1C/D 5+ hcp 4+ M 3A Pre-emptive other 1NT5-9 hcp no 4 card M 3B 5-9 hcp 5+D 2A 10+ hcp 3+C 3C Pre-emptive Other slam bidding Cue Bids Asking Bids 2B 10-12 hcp 4+ D 3D Pre-emptive 4th Suit Forcing One roundAt 1 level natural and F1 Game force 2C <6hcp 6H 3NT 12-16 hcp no 4 cd M NT Checkback Priorities 2D <6 hcp 6S 4B mskc Defence to 3NT opening 2NT10-11 hcp no 4 card M 4 Other To play Defence to opening Two's: Multi 2B X = 14-16 hcp; 2NT+17+hcp; Leaping Michaels 1C/D 1NT5-9 hcp < 3 card support 3A 6-8 hcp 4+ supp RCO style 2-s As for Multi 2D 2A 10+ hcp 3+ C 3B 9-11 hcp 4+ supp 2B 10+ hcp 3+ D 3C/D <6 hcp 4+ supp Other 2-s As for Multi 2D 2C/D 5-9 hcp 3 card supp 3NT 12+ hcp <3 card supp 2NT12+ hcp 4 card supp 4A/B Splinter Defence to strong A X=Majors; 1D=single suiter:1H=H & m;1S=S & m;1NT=minors 2A 2B 0-3 hcp 2C/D 2H=4-6 hcp;2S=7-9 hcp other 2NT 10+ hcp Lebensohl Over NT interference 2B 2C Weak relay 3A/B Pre-emptive Other uses In response to x of weak 2's 2D <14 hcp GF in H; if S to play 3C/D Pre-emptive Take out of 4 level pre-empts 4A/4B 4NT = Majors 2NT14+ hcp strong enquiry 3NT n/a 4C 4NT= minors 4D 4NT=minors 2C/D 2NT14+ hcp requesting 2nd suit 3NT To play OTHER NOTES 3A/B pass or correct if 2S 4A/B n/a Modified swine of 1NT (X) - xx minors: 2D=Majors; all else natural 3C/D Inv to game 4C/D To play After overcall of major 3H/S = 0-5 hcp 4+ support 2NT 3A To play 4A mskc Bergen: 1H - 2S or 1S - 3H =3 card support 10-12 hcp and/or 8 loser hand 3B To play 4B mskc Reverse Cappelletti: 2C = Majors; 2D = sgle suiter; 2H/S = H/S & m 5/4 either way 3C To play 4C To play 3D To play 4D To play 3NTTo play other.
Recommended publications
  • Standard System Card Opening Bids Competitive
    BASIC RESPONSES AUSTRALIAN BRIDGE FEDERATION Jump raises - minors limit forcing other inverted INCORPORATED © Jump raises - majors limit forcing other preemptive STANDARD SYSTEM CARD Jump shifts after minor opening 3C invitational. Others strong Names: John Nicholas John Kemp Jump shifts after major opening Modified Bergen ABF Nos: 127728 220728 Responses to strong 2 suit opening 2D relay. 2N 9-10. Others natural. Basic System: Standard 2/1 Responses to 2NT opening 4 way transfers. Puppet Stayman Classification: Green Blue Red Yellow PLAY CONVENTIONS OPENING BIDS 'NT' Versus Notrump 'S' Versus Suit = Both Describe strength, minimum length, or specific meaning Canape Sequence leads: Overlead all All except AK x (x) 1A 10 3 1B 10 3 1C 10 5 1D 10 5 Underlead other 1 NT 15-17 may contain 5 card major Four or more with an honour 4th highest attitude 2A Stayman: simple extended thero Modified Lavings 3rd/5th other transfers 2BBB to H 2CCC to S 2DDD to C From 4 small 2nd highest other 2 NTto D other From 3 cards (no honour) top middle bottom S 2AAA Near GF or better Signal on partner's lead: high encourage low encourage 2BBB 6-9 6 hearts, 55 minors or 55 Clubs and spades. other 2CCC 6-9 6 spades or 55 hearts and minor Signal on declarer's lead McKenney. 2DDD 6-9 55 spades and red Discards McKenney high encourage low encourage 2 NT 20-22 odd/even other 3 NT Gambling Count natural reverse PRE-ALERTS: CALLS THAT MAY HAVE UNEXPECTED MEANING/S OR REQUIRE SPECIAL DEFENCE CONVENTIONS Weak 1NTX is NF with single suiter 4NT: Blackwood RKCB other 1M X XX = 3cs.
    [Show full text]
  • 1NT Complete
    1NT Complete 1NT Complete This document includes all treatments after a 1NT opening or overcall, in competitive and non-competitive auctions. 1NT Complete....................................................................................................... 1 Modified Sheldon over 1NT ..................................................................................... 2 Approach........................................................................................................... 2 General observations .......................................................................................... 2 Structure........................................................................................................... 2 Memory Guides .................................................................................................. 2 Over 2 ♣ ............................................................................................................ 2 Over 2 ♦ ............................................................................................................ 3 Over 2 ♥ ............................................................................................................ 4 Over 2 ♠ ............................................................................................................ 4 After Responder Shows Two Suits......................................................................... 4 2NT Responses and Higher ..................................................................................... 5 Structure..........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Bart Simpson Club 2020-03-04 the System Played by Mika Salomaa – Pekka Viitasalo V 5.0
    BartBart SimpsonSimpson ClubClub Bart Simpson Club 2020-03-04 The System played by Mika Salomaa – Pekka Viitasalo v 5.0 Version Date Description 5.1 2020-08-27 Changed the continuations for the sequence 1NT-2-2-3 Added clarifying sequences for 4m optional keycard 5.0 2020-03-04 Following improvements: • 1-(1)- continuations (NB: 1 denies spade suit!) • Keycard ask after preempts • Optional Minorwood (also for 1. -2m-4m) • Maximum overcall X against solo bidder 4.3 2018-07-10 Added 1.-2m-4m as key card ask. 4.2 2018-05-20 Fixed copy/paste errors. Added 1x-1M-1NT-2.-2-3NT to show choice of games with 5332. Added 1.-1-2NT responses. 4.1 2018-05-20 Removed redundant 1NT material from page 31; Removed Smith; corrected some typos & copy-paste errors 4.0 2017-05-08 Major rewrite for Nordic Championships 2017 Changes: • FEM transfers to NT structure (excluding. 1.-1-1NT) • Muppet Stayman as 2NT structure • Revised DONT as defense against strong NT • (1x)-p-(1y)-1NT is natural strong NT • FEM defense against preempts • (3x) - 3NT FEM continuations • removed FIT jumps from A: openings (3x=PRE, 4x=SPL) • 1M-(X)-2NT sequence responses as in limit Stenberg Copyright © Pekka Viitasalo 2005-2020. Some Rights Reserved. This work is licensed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International license available from http s ://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Accordingly, you are free to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work under the following conditions: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Bolish Club Contents
    Bolish Club A system that has evolved from EHAA+ (my version of EHAA, Every Hand An Adventure), and is now more similar to Polish Club. Other sources of inspiration are Keri by Ron Klinger, Ambra by Benito Garozzo, and Einari Club (a local Blue-team-like system, something of a standard in Turku). BC includes natural or strong 1|, 5-card majors, 2-over-1 game forcing, and responders 2| as relay in most situations. By Jari BÄoling,some based on ideas and discussions with Kurt-Erik HÄaggblom,Jyrki Lahtonen, and Ensio Lehtinen, last updated January 5, 2007 Contents 1 The 1| opening 2 1.1 Interference over 1| ......................................... 8 2 The 1} opening 10 3 Major openings 10 3.1 Choosing response in borderline cases . 12 3.2 The semi-forcing 1NT response . 12 3.3 The 1M-2| relay . 14 3.3.1 After interference . 15 3.3.2 A natural alternative . 15 4 The weak twos 16 4.1 New suit bids ask for stoppers and length . 16 4.2 Jump shifts are control asking bids . 17 4.3 2NT is an invitational or better raise . 17 4.4 The weak 2| opening . 18 4.5 Competition . 18 4.5.1 The McCabe convention . 19 5 The 2| opening as 17{18 balanced 19 6 2} Wilkosz 20 7 2| Multi-Wilkosz 20 8 Semi-balanced 2M 21 9 2} multi 22 10 The 2NT opening 22 BC Opening Bids Opening strength description conventional response frequency 1| a) 11{17 2+ clubs 2|, 2}, 2NT, 3} 8.5(9.7)% b) 18+ any shape (excluding 23-24 bal.) 1}=0{5 hcpts 3.2% 1} 11{17 4+ diamonds 2|, 2}, 2NT, 3| 8.6(9.5)% 1~ 11{17¤ 5+ hearts 2|, 2}, 2NT 6.7% 1Ä 11{17¤ 5+ spades 2|, 2~, 2NT 6.9% 1NT a)
    [Show full text]
  • C:\My Documents\Adobe
    American Contract Bridge League Presents Beached in Long Beach Appeals at the 2003 Summer NABC Plus cases from the 2003 Open and Women’s USBC Edited by Rich Colker ACBL Appeals Administrator Assistant Editor Linda Trent ACBL Appeals Manager CONTENTS Foreword ..................................................... iii The Expert Panel ................................................ v Cases from Long Beach Tempo (Cases 1-11) .......................................... 1 Unauthorized Information (Cases 12-20) ......................... 38 Misinformation (Cases 19-31).................................. 60 Other (Cases 32-37) ........................................ 107 Cases from U.S. Open and Women’s Bridge Championships (Cases 38-40) . 122 Closing Remarks From the Expert Panelists ......................... 138 Closing Remarks From the Editor ................................. 141 Advice for Advancing Players.................................... 143 NABC Appeals Committee ...................................... 144 Abbreviations used in this casebook: AI Authorized Information AWMW Appeal Without Merit Warning BIT Break in Tempo CoC Conditions of Contest CC Convention Card LA Logical Alternative MP Masterpoints MI Misinformation PP Procedural Penalty UI Unauthorized Information i ii FOREWORD We continue our presentation of appeals from NABC tournaments. As always our goal is to inform, provide constructive criticism and stimulate change (that is hopefully for the better) in a way that is instructive and entertaining. At NABCs, appeals from non-NABC+
    [Show full text]
  • Vba 22001100 VVIICCTTOORR CCHHAAMMPPIIOONN CCUUPP BBRRIIDDGGEE FFEESSTTIIVVAALL
    NEWSLETTER AUSTRALIAN BRIDGE FEDERATION INC. EDITOR: Stephen Lester NO. 142 MARCH 2010 Approved for Print Post S65001/00163 ABN 70 053 651 666 round to go Oz2 needed a 20-10 win to reach the quarter-finals. They drew 15-15 and came 13th. On this deal from the Oz Players vs Zimmerman wo world-class teams fought out the final match, we benefitted from an undisciplined pre- T of the 15th NEC Cup in Yokohama in early empt: February. They were the two favourites, Lavazza, East deals, EW vulnerable Maria Teresa Lavazza, Norberto Bocchi, Agus- l A K 9 8 6 5 4 tin Madala, Giorgio Duboin, Antonio Sementa, k5 Guido Ferraro, with Massimo Ortensi coach and jA 10 2 Zimmerman, Pierre Zimmerman, Fulvio Fantoni, iQ J Claudio Nunes, Cezary Balicki, Adam Zmudzin- ski, Franck Multon. There were 48 teams, whit- l Q 7 l J 10 3 tled down to eight, Swiss-style, and included star k8 7 2 k10 6 players from the Netherlands, Bulgaria, China, jK Q 9 8 5 j7 6 4 3 Canada, England, Korea, Sweden, USA plus iA 6 4 i10 7 5 3 the winners of the World Youth Teams. In the l 2 qualifying, Zimmerman came first and Lavazza kA K Q J 9 4 3 second. jJ iK 9 8 2 West North East South Multon Del’Monte Zimmerman Bach Pass 1k Pass 1l Pass 4k Pass 4NT Pass 5 l1 Pass 6k All Pass 1. 2 Key Cards + kQ. West North East South Klinger Fantoni Mullamphy Nunes Team Lavazza Pass 4k All Pass Two teams from Australia were invited, Oz Play- 12 tricks are routine, and so that was worth 11 ers, Ashley Bach - Ishmael Del’Monte, Matt Mul- IMPs lamphy - Ron Klinger and Oz2, Peter Gill - Paul Gosney, Sartaj Hans - Tony Nunn.
    [Show full text]
  • OTHER OPENING BIDS 1 15+ 0 15+, Any Distribution (A) 1 9-14 4
    OTHER OPENING BIDS COMPETITIVE AUCTIONS Agreements after opening of one of a suit and overcall by opponents HCP see Min CONVENTIONAL SPECIAL Notes Note length MEANING RESPONSES Level to which negative doubles apply All levels 1♣ 15+ F 0 15+, any distribution (a) Special meaning of bids Natural, forcing 1♦ 9-14 F 4♥ 4+♥, possible canapé (b) Exceptions / other agreements 1♦ – (1♥) – X, 1♥ – (1♠) – X = relays 1♥ 9-14 F 4♠ 4+♠, possible canapé (c) 1♦ – (1♠) – X/2♣/2♦ = transfers 1♠ 9-14 F 4♦ 6+♦ or 5/4 in minors (d) Agreements after opponents double for takeout: See note (m) 3 bids Pre F 6 minor bids constructive (l) Redouble New suit Jump in new suit 4 bids Pre F 6 Jump raise 2NT Other *(Please enter your normal HCP range in the HCP column. Please tick box if you have any special agreements involving different values in particular positions (e.g. light openings in third seat) and include Other agreements concerning doubles and redoubles further details under Supplementary Details). Double generally for takeout until a fit has been found. See also note (g) DEFENSIVE METHODS AFTER OPPONENTS OPEN Lead directing doubles of slams and 3NT, asking for an unusual lead. OPPONENTS OPEN A CONVENTIONAL SPECIAL Notes NATURAL ONE OF A SUIT MEANING RESPONSES (1♥)-1♠-(2♣)-X shows a minimum raise but is anti-lead directional if 2♣ is F. Simple overcall Natural (1♥)-2♠-(3♣/3♥)-X suggests partner sacrifice if suitable (when 3♣ is F). Jump overcall Weak OTHER CONVENTIONS Cue bid Michaels 3NT opening shows a quality 7+ card major with little outside.
    [Show full text]
  • Update to Jorj Club System
    Jorj Club system ♠♥♦♣ George Cuppaidge 2014 Re-edited in Nov 2014. A new feature enables users to distinguish between a 6-9 point, and a 10-12 point response to 1C, at the one-level when balanced, or at the level of two of the suit with 5+cards it. See 3.1. This complements the system’s means of distinguishing a 6-9 point 3-card raise of 1D, 1H or 1S from a 10-12 point raise, below the level of two of the suit. 1.0 Introduction. This is a five-card major system. It is a relay system but the natural framework means it can be played without relay continuations. This system is virtually convention free. It is directed at bidding the hand you hold. Logically, it is impossible to do better than that. The opening bids are limited both in strength and in the shapes they may contain. The range of pass is 0-9 points. Whether you are locked in a part-score battle or searching for a key queen for that grand slam, you will outdo your standard- playing opponents consistently. You will know more about what is going on than they do. The system enables you to find exact hand-shape, without which really accurate slam bidding is impossible. Three-suiters and 45+shapes, which are ignored in standard bidding, are bid with certainty in this system. The system strong bid is 1NT. This is the opening bid for all 20+point hands. It will be seen that the single extra step, compared to the more common 2C, makes bidding easier and more accurate.
    [Show full text]
  • An Overview of the Use of Transfers in and out of Competition by Marc Smith, Edited by Steve Turner
    An Overview of the Use of Transfers in and out of Competition by Marc Smith, edited by Steve Turner https://sites.google.com/site/bridgequarter/home Contents Introduction to Applications of Transfers ............................................................... 1 1. 1 NT – (2 Suit) – ? [Responder Has Shape] ........................................................ 3 2. 1 NT – (2 Suit) – ? [Responder Is Balanced] ....................................................... 7 3. 1 NT – (Conventional Suit Bid) – ? .................................................................... 11 4. (1 NT) or (Multi 2 d) – Double – (Pass) – ? ....................................................... 17 5. 1 s – (Pass) – 1 NT – (Pass); ? ........................................................................... 23 6. (Suit) – Suit [No Jump] – (Pass) – ? ................................................................... 27 7. (1-Minor) – Double – (Pass) – ? ........................................................................ 35 8. (1 Major) – Double – (Pass) – ? ........................................................................ 41 9. 1 Major – (Double) – ? ...................................................................................... 47 10. 2/3/4 Suit – (Double) – ? ................................................................................ 53 11. 1c [Strong] – (Bid) – ? .................................................................................... 57 12. 1 Suit – (Suit) [No Jump] – ? ..........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Philadelphia Experiment
    American Contract Bridge League Presents The Philadelphia Experiment Appeals at the 2003 Spring NABC Edited by Rich Colker Assistant Editor Linda Trent CONTENTS Foreword ............................... iv The Expert Panel ..........................v Cases from Philadelphia Tempo (Cases 1-18) .....................1 Unauthorized Information (Cases 19-27) ...40 Misinformation (Cases 23-33) ............48 Other (Cases 34-37) ....................72 Closing Remarks From the Expert Panelists ....79 Closing Remarks From the Editor ............80 Advice for Advancing Players ...............82 NABC Appeals Committee .................84 Abbreviations used in this casebook: AI Authorized Information AWMW Appeal Without Merit Warning BIT Break in Tempo CC Convention Card LA Logical Alternative MP Masterpoints MI Misinformation PP Procedural Penalty UI Unauthorized Information iii FOREWORD We continue our presentation of appeals from NABC for one or two nights at a Nationals. We hope this will increase the tournaments. As always, our goal is to inform, provide constructive level of bridge expertise (or at least the perception of that level) criticism, and foster change (hopefully) for the better in a way that that goes into each appeal decision. While the cases here represent is not only instructive but entertaining and stimulating. only the beginning stages of this effort, we hope this leads to better At NABCs, appeals from non-NABC+ events (including side appeals decisions—or at least better acceptance of those decisions games, regional events and restricted NABC events) are heard by in the bridge community. Director Panels while appeals from unrestricted NABC+ events are Ambiguity Department. Write-ups often refer to “an x-second heard by the National Appeals Committee (NAC). Both types of BIT.” Our policy is to treat all tempo references as the total time cases are reviewed here.
    [Show full text]
  • Responder's Strategy
    RESPONDER’S STRATEGY Suit Quality Test for Responder Just as the Suit Quality Test is useful for overcalls, pre-empts and opener's rebid, so it can be used for responses and responder's rebids. WEST EAST Responder's immediate jump to game 1 4 should be based on a hand with seven WEST EAST playing tricks, about 6-9 HCP and a 7+ suit 1 4 which has a Suit Quality of 10+ Beware of the 1 : 4 sequence if you are using that as a splinter raise of spades. With a single-suiter (6+ suit) and 10 HCP or more, prefer to start with a simple change-of-suit response. WEST EAST Jump-rebid your suit to the three-level 1 1 with 10-12 points and a suit quality below 1 3 10. WEST EAST Jump-rebid to game in your major with 10- 1 1 12 points and a suit quality of 10+. 1 4 W E EAST (1) EAST (2) 1 1 K Q 8 6 5 3 K Q J 10 5 3 2 ? A 6 2 A 6 2 8 2 J 2 Q 7 6 3 With (1), rebid 3 . The suit quality of the spades is only 8. With (2), you have a suit quality 10 and should therefore rebid with a jump to 4 . Once you hit 13 HCP or more with a strong single suiter, your rebid will depend on whether opener made a narrow range rebid (e.g., rebid of suit opened) or with a wide-range rebid (change of suit).
    [Show full text]
  • System for Wayne & Andrei
    Symmetric The Symmetric Relay Contract Bridge Bidding System Made Easy by Andrei Sharko Symmetric © 2004 Andrei Sharko See page 51 for licence ⎯⎯⎯ · · · ⎯⎯⎯ PREFACE In 1980 Walter Jones and Roy Kerr published a book called Symmetric Relay. It was nothing less than a work of genius. It described a bidding system ahead of its time. With their methods it was possible within just a few bids to describe the exact hand shape you held. In fact their sys- tem was so far ahead of their time that their work did not attract the at- tention it deserved. A reading of their book, however, reveals authors that were not out to convert but rather share the fruit of their labour. By the 1990’s it became apparent that the time was overdue for a second edition of Symmetric Relay. Not that there was anything fundamentally wrong with Symmetric Relay. Rather the years of experience playing Re- lay have resulted in a natural evolution of refinements. What I hope to achieve in this book is a basic repetition of the core of Symmetric Relay with those refinements. Also some aspects are left out. One such area is some of the theoretical discussion. That has its place and I recommend the original Symmetric Relay to anyone with an inter- est in bidding theory. There is also a practical aspect: by understanding the reasons for a particular sequence the bidding can be more easily memorised. My intention is that the explanation of bidding sequences is limited only to their practical value. The emphasis in this book is to teach Symmetric Relay.
    [Show full text]