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UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL ECUADOR FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS AGRÍCOLAS Carrera De Turismo Ecológico
UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL ECUADOR FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS AGRÍCOLAS Carrera de Turismo Ecológico PROPUESTA DE UN MODELO DE GESTIÓN TURÍSTICA SOSTENIBLE PARA LA CONSOLIDACIÓN DEL ECOTURISMO EN LA CABECERA CANTONAL MACHACHI DEL CANTÓN MEJÍA TESIS DE GRADO PREVIO A LA OBTENCIÓN DEL TÍTULO EN LICENCIATURA EN TURISMO ECOLÓGICO ADRIÁN STALIN MOREJÓN LÓPEZ QUITO – ECUADOR 2015 DEDICATORIA A Dios en primer lugar por ser mi luz y guía, y haberme concedido la bendición de ser llamado su Hijo. A mis padres y mejores amigos Stalin Morejón y Jenny López, por todo su apoyo y esfuerzo durante mi vida estudiantil, por enseñarme a salir siempre adelante, a no bajar los brazos y luchar por conquistar mis miedos y cumplir mis sueños. A mi papi Telmo Egas, por estar a mi lado y ser una bendición enorme en mi vida. A mis hermanos Esthefanía, María Rosa, Telmo Alfonso y Julio por ser mi alegría y compañeros de aventuras. A mis familias Morejón, López, Egas y Rivadeneira por el apoyo constante, la preocupación y las palabras de aliento. A mi novia y futura esposa Anita Rivadeneira por presionarme a ser mejor de lo que los demás me limitan, y no soltar mi mano en los malos tiempos y en los buenos. A mis abuelitos Vicente y Carmen desde el cielo, y Aidita desde mi lado que cuidan mi camino y guían mis pasos. A la ciudad de Machachi, tierra del Chagra, valle de los 9 volcanes, gente amable y trabajadora. ii AGRADECIMIENTOS A Dios por darme la vida y permitirme esta oportunidad en mi carrera profesional. -
Assessing Five Years of CEPF Investment in the Tumbes-Chocó -Magdalena Hotspot
Assessing Five Years of CEPF Investment in the Tumbes-Chocó -Magdalena Hotspot Chocó-Manabi Conservation Corridor Colombia and Ecuador A Special Report March 2007 CONTENTS Overview......................................................................................................................................... 3 CEPF 5-Year Logical Framework Reporting........................................................................... 24 Appendices ................................................................................................................................... 37 2 Overview Reaching from the southeastern portion of Mesoamerica to the northwestern corner of South America, the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena Hotspot1 extends for 1,500 kilometers and encompasses 274,597 square kilometers along the Pacific coast on the western portion of the Andes range. Possessing a rich variety of habitats, including mangroves, beaches, rocky shorelines, and coastal wilderness, this region contains the world's wettest rain forests (the Colombian Chocó to the north), as well as South America's only remaining coastal dry forests — in the Ecuadorian/Peruvian Tumbes region. This combination of flat coastal plains interspersed with small mountain ranges, has fostered over time the development of islands of endemism making this one of the most biodiverse regions of the planet. In 2001, World Wide Fund for Nature Colombia held a workshop to build consensus for a conservation vision for this unique region. Soon afterwards, Conservation International (CI) convened -
Parroquia De Machachi.Pdf
PORTADA INSTITUTO TECNOLÓGICO SUPERIOR DE TURISMO Y HOTELERÍA CARRERA: GUÍA NACIONAL DE TURISMO TEMA: DIAGNÓSTICO DEL POTENCIAL TURÍSTICO DE LA PARROQUIA DE MACHACHI CANTÓN MEJÍA PROVINCIA DE PICHINCHA Trabajo de investigación previo a la obtención del título de Técnico en Guía Nacional de Turismo Autora: Grace Viviana Arias Cabrera Director: Ing. Wilson Villavicencio Vivar QUITO – ECUADOR 2014 DEDICATORIA A Dios por haberme permitido llegar hasta este punto y haberme dado salud, ser el motor de mi vida y darme lo necesario para seguir adelante cada día logrando culminar mis objetivos. A mis padres José Gabriel y Sandra Edith porque estuvieron animándome y apoyándome en los momentos más difíciles de mi vida y además por haberme dado toda la educación que desde mis primeros pasos han sembrado y que ahora pueden cosechar como mayor satisfacción a una profesional capaz de enfrentarse a la vida laboral con los conocimientos necesarios y los valores aprendidos en el núcleo familiar. A mi hermana Sandra Gabriela quien es mi mayor apoyo y la fuente de mi alegría para poder seguir cumpliendo mis anhelados sueños. A toda la población a nivel nacional e internacional para que puedan conocer una pequeña parte del Ecuador pero que a su vez es grande en los corazones de sus pobladores. Grace Viviana Arias Cabrera ii AGRADECIMIENTO En primer lugar a Dios por ser la guía y sustento durante mis años de formación como profesional y que gracias a Él he logrado culminar uno de mis mayores éxitos. A mis padres por todos sus esfuerzos, consideraciones y apoyo durante cada momento de mi vida y que han sido la base de mis esfuerzos estando a mi lado en mis mayores alegrías y también las tristezas. -
Park Guards in the Conservation of Protected Areas Angela Martin
park guards in the conservation of protected areas Angela Martin Parks in Peril, Innovations in Conservation Series, 2007 Park guards are the field staff in charge of the protection and security of natural resources in a protected area (Núñez, 2005). Depending on the specific character- istics of the protected area, they are also in charge of safeguarding cultural resources (PROARCA/APM, 2004). Without their presence, protected areas are more vul- nerable to the factors threatening their integrity. Park guards may be employed by government or civil society institutions, (using their own or donors’ resources), or work as volunteers. Support for park guards and their work is considered a key component for the Hugo Arnal strengthening of protected areas. This includes the provision of essential equipment for their operations, such as vehicles, radios and uniforms, as well as training. Accord- ing to a 1998 study done for the Parks in Peril (PiP) program, the most effective way to engage communities in management activities was to hire them as guards for the areas (Brandon et al, 1998). PiP has consequently promoted participatory processes in this issue... as a way of involving the community and encouraging local residents to become guides • General characteristics of park or park guards, on a paid or volunteer basis. Also, PiP encouraged government agen- guards cies to facilitate patrolling and training for park guards and transfer authority to local actors (Martin and Rieger, 2003). • Innovative strategies with park guards The purpose of this bulletin is to present general elements about the characteristics, - Community, indigenous and roles and responsibilities of the park guards in the protected areas, emphasizing some volunteer park guards innovative strategies from which lessons can be derived. -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: 23889 EC PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ONA PROPOSED GRANT FROM THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILlTY TRUST FUND IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 2.86 MILLION (US$ 3.7 MILLION EQUIVALENT) Public Disclosure Authorized TO THE REPUBLIC OF ECUADOR AND A GRANT FROM THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY TRUST FUND OF SDR 3.41 MILLION (US$ 4.3 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL FUND Public Disclosure Authorized FOR THE NATIONAL SYSTEM OF PROTECTED AREAS October 31, 2002 Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development Bolivia, Ecuador and Peru Country Management Unit Latin America and Caribbean Region Office Public Disclosure Authorized CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective US Dollar Ecuador's official currency since September 2000) Currency Unit = FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AOP - Annual Operational Plan CAS - Country Assistance Strategy CBD - Convention on Biological Diversity CCER - Cotacachi Cayapas Ecological Reserve CFPR - Cuyabeno Faunal Production Reserve DBPA - Directorate of Biodiversity and Protected Areas EIC - Environmental Information Center of the Ministry of the Environment EIS - Environmental Information System FAN - National Environmental Fund FAO - United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization GEF - Global Environmental Facility GIS - Geographical Information System GOE - Government of Ecuador GNTB - National Biodiversity Working Group ICR - Implementation Completion Report INEFAN - Ecuadorian Institute of Forestry, Natural -
Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Guayaquil Airport
Mary Murphy Slide Collection Slide Continent Country, State: Locale Collection Description Date Number Editor's Note South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Guayaquil airport. Nov. 15, 1996 PE-541 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Guayaquil from the plane. Nov. 15, 1996 PE-542 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Guayaquil from the plane. Nov. 18, 1996 PE-715 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-722 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-725 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-726 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-727 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-728 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-729 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-730 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-731 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Cathedral from the hotel. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-732 South America Ecuador, Costa: Guayaquil Tour PE Guayaquil from the plane. Nov. 20, 1996 PE-733 South America Ecuador, Insular: Galápagos Islands Tour PE [Map of Galápagos Islands.] No date. PE-0b No provenance. Copyright Restricted. South America Ecuador, Insular: Galápagos Islands Tour PE Galápagos Islands from the plane. Nov. 15, 1996 PE-543 South America Ecuador, Insular: Galápagos Islands Tour PE Galápagos Islands from the boat. -
089 Sarmiento 2002 Treeline.Pdf
ANTHROPOGENIC CHANGE IN THE LANDSCAPES OF HIGHLAND ECUADOR* FAUSTO 0. SARMIENTO ABSTRACT. The anthropogenii nature of Andean ecosystems is discussed in the framework of tree-line dynamics in selected sites in Ecuador. Indicators of human impact are evidence of the need for a scientific understanding of neotropical mountains that is better in tune with the special conditions of tropical Andean environments. Tropandean systems are neither tropical ecosystems nor midlatitude regions, and lessons from ecologically damaging activi- ties in those ecosystems cannot be transferred readily to Tropandean systems. Better research from the ethnobiological and ecological fronts is needed if we are to comprehend the intri- cate functions of neotropical mountains, particularly the cloud-forest belt, which is regarded as the most threatened ecosystem when considering sustainability scenarios. Keywords: Andes Mountains, Ecuador, geoecology, paramos, tree-line change, tropical montane cloudforest. %istory-geological, archaeological, and agricultural-is a necessary main frame- work when delimiting the edge of the Tropandean ecoregion, or tropical montane cloud forest ( TMCF). Landscape-level conservation planning must then acknowl- edge humans as the catalyst of landscape change. Today’s TMCF landscape in fact reflects two tree lines: an upper one that correlates with the extension of grazing into the colder, higher reaches, which reduces the area of TMCFS from above; and a lower one that correlates with the ascending intensification of cropland agriculture -
Commercial Debt-For-Nature Swaps Full Table
WWF Center for Conservation Finance December 9, 2003 Page 1 COMMERCIAL DEBT-FOR-NATURE SWAPS (Amounts in US$) Country Date of Purchaser/Donor Beneficiary Face Value Purchase Conservation Purpose Other Terms/Issues Sources Agreement of Debt Price Funds Bolivia 7/13/87 Conservation International (CI) La Liga de Defensa del 650,000 100,000 250,000 Increased legal protection by legislative enactment Debt purchased with assistance of Chamberlin, 1994; Medio Ambiente for the 334,200 acre Beni Biosphere Reserve and the Citicorp. p. 533; Cole, p. Frank Weeden Foundation (LIDEMA) (project adjoining Yacuma Regional Park and Cordeveni Bolivian Inter-institutional Technical 75; CI 1998; (100,000) executor) Water Basin. An additional 2.8 million acre buffer Commission established. Bolivian Occhiolini 1990, zone for sustained development and use in Chimane Government paid 100,000 in pesos p. 30; Rubin, p. Forest Reserve, Creation of a 250,000 operational (with delay). USAID paid 150,000 in 25; World Bank fund to support programs in the reserve and buffer pesos from local currency PL 480 1998, p. 91; WWF zone. funds. Dispute arose over the Fact Sheet. allocation of forestry concessions and indigenous peoples' access in the Chimane forest reserve. Bolivia 5/19/93 The Nature Conservancy (TNC) TNC 11,465,795 0 2,816,400 TNC: Amboro National Park, Noel Kempff Mercado Republic of Bolivia and Banco Republic of World Wildlife Fund (WWF) National Park Central de Bolvia Debt Reduction Bolivia Offering closing date WWF Debt Conversion includes interest Program. Debt tendered by Morgan 1992; Morgan Program for Bolivia on STEP bonds WWF: Comprehensive training program to improve Guaranty Trust Co. -
Destination Guide
!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! ECUADOR HIGHLIGHTS Ecuador is a land of exceptional geographic and biological diversity, no more clearly displayed with its amazing Galapagos Islands. The Ecuadorian Andes are dominated by an avenue of volcanoes, 25 of them active; several of these, including Tungurahua and Sangay, have erupted in recent years. In Cotopaxi, Ecuador boasts the world’s highest active volcano, while the summit of Chimborazo, an extinct volcano and Ecuador’s highest peak, is the furthest point from the Earth’s centre. With such mountains to play with so close to Quito, it’s small wonder that Ecuador is becoming increasingly popular for trekkers and climbers searching for Andean beauty in off-the-beaten track areas. Chimborazo Volcano, Ecuador A must-see for Ecuador and indeed South America is a visit to the Galapagos Archipelago, where Charles Darwin’s words may echo through your mind. This wildlife paradise, lying 1,000 km off Ecuador’s shores, can be a life-enhancing experience. Nowhere else in the world is the wildlife so obligingly tame, the islands so rugged and the highlights so many. More wildlife and fantastic culture awaits those that journey to Ecuador’s Amazon region, to the East of the Andes, brimming with animals and folklore, which your local guide will be delighted to explain. The Pacific coast boasts palm-fringed beaches and a warm year-round climate, for those that wish to relax by the sea at the end of an adventure holiday. Ecuador’s climate varies according to season, altitude and region. The best time to visit the Andes is the dry season (June to Sept and Dec to Jan). -
Profile-Protected-Area-Fund-Ecuador
Protected Areas: The Constitution of the Re- public of Ecuador and the Convention on Biological Diversity Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador Article 86.- “The State shall protect the people’s right to live in a healthy and ecologically balanced environment that guarantees sustainable development. It shall provide over- sight to ensure that this right is not affected and shall gua- rantee the preservation of nature”. Numeral 3 of this article declares that the national protec- ted areas are of public interest and shall be regulated in accordance with the law: “A National System of Protected Areas shall be establis- 2 hed to guarantee the conservation of biodiversity and the maintenance of ecological services in accordance with international agreements and treaties”. Convention on Biological Diversity Article 8. In-situ conserva- tion.- Each Contracting Party, as far as possible and as appropriate: “Shall establish a System of Protected Areas, or areas where special measures must be taken to conserve biological diversity.” 1 The National System of Protected Areas (NSPA) of Ecuador It has been determined that the main strategy countries should implement to conserve their biological diversity is to create protected area systems in territorial regions contai- ning a large concentration of plant and animal species. In 1976, Ecuador created the National System of Protected Areas (NSPA). The system currently encompasses 34 protec- ted areas covering 18.71% of the national territory. Due to their geographic location, climate zone and scenic beau- ty, these areas contain diverse ecosystems ranging from snow-capped mountains and Andean paramos to cloud forests, wet and dry forests, beaches and coral reefs. -
ECUADOR MULTISPORT (5 Day / 4 Night)
❖ Tour Name: ECUADOR MULTISPORT (5 Day / 4 Night) ❖ Duration of Tour: 5 Days Starts: 14/Sep/2019 Quito, Hotel pick up 8am Ends: 18/Sep/2019 Quito, drop off at hotel ❖ Description: Are you looking for a challenge? Ecuador is home to a treasure of unique climates with some of the most biodiversity and spectacular geography on the planet. Witness the spectacular Avenue of Volcanoes while hiking and biking on the slopes of the Andes. Explore the waterfall canyons and raft along the Jatunyacu River whose waters flow into the mighty Amazon River. Spend an evening relaxing in the volcanic hot springs of Papallacta. Experience truly unique cultural encounters like spending an evening with an indigenous family in the Amazon, learning about their customs, food, knowledge and life-style. For the one with an adventurous spirit, this expedition is certain to serve your appetite. DAY 1 – September 14 – Pick up from your hotel at 8am Upon arrival at the Cotopaxi National Park, we will go hiking around Limpiopungo lagoon of the foot hills of the Rumiñahui volcano. In the afternoon we continue our drive towards the Llanganates National Park, known as the sacred mountain, until we reach the town of Baños, located at the entrance of the Amazon. Here we can enjoy the best night life by drinking cocktails and dancing salsa. Trekking Activity Level - Moderate, this adventure is at high elevation, make sure you drink a lot of water or coca tea (in case of altitude sickness). The trail is on dirt surrounded by bushes and grass. Trekking Time: 3 hours Trekking Distance: 4 miles (6.4 km) Elevation Gain: 1200 feet (366 meters) Minimum Elevation: 12700 feet (3870 meters) Maximum Elevation: 13850 feet (4222 meters) Overnight – Casa de Luis or similar. -
ECUADOR GUIDE the Country That Has It All
ECUADOR GUIDE The country that has it all Ecuador is not one thing but many, four No one landscape characterises little worlds thrust into one little country. this Andean jewel. Snow-capped mountains, windswept páramos, Parked on Latitude 0 between its larger steaming jungles, pristine beaches relatives, Colombia and Peru, Ecuador is and extra-terrestrial lava fields form a colourful clash of indigenous traditions the backdrop to endless adventures, and colonial Spanish heritage. challenging you to push yourself and your endurance, or to simply enjoy Once the home of Inca rulers the scenery. and sophisticated pre-Columbian civilisations, cities now bear the The WanderBus connects the dots, marks of the Spanish conquistadors in bringing the disparate destinations their charming plazas and grandiose together into one coherent churches. Meanwhile plentiful religious route, with the most spectacular festivals combine the best of both experiences along the way. cultures, worshipping Catholic saints and the Pacha Mama (Mother Earth) all in the same breath. AT A GLANCE Size 283,560 km² (slightly larger than the UK or Colorado State) Population 16.3 million Language Spanish and Quichua Capital Quito Currency US Dollar ($) Ecuador backpacking budget expect to spend a minimum of US$30/day for food and accommodation, rising to a minimum of US$60 with activities factored in. • Ecuador mainland: GMT/UTC -5 • Galapagos: GMT/UTC -6 Weird fact You could cross the whole country (either north-south or east-west) in about 10 hours flat – but with so many amazing things to see and do in Ecuador we don’t advise it! WHERE IS ECUADOR? REGIONS Ecuador is divided into four distinct regions: 1) the highlands, 2) the rainforest, 3) the coast and 4) the Galapagos, creating some very cool geography Ecuador is located right on latitude zero – thus its name.