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The Evolution of Asia's Major Rivers

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GeoscientistThe Fellowship magazine of The Geological Society of London | www.geolsoc.org.uk | Volume 23 No 8 | September 2013 WELSH ROCKERS Swansea boys who mapped the world SCOTS MISSED End of Higher geology looms READ GEOLSOC BLOG! [geolsoc.wordpress.com] YANGTZE INCIDENT The evolution of Asia’s major rivers CL:AIRE Annual Conference hosted by and in conjunction with the Geological Society, London Sustainable Land Management Decision support frameworks and tools for the sustainable development of land Thursday 26th September 2013 Morning Session 1 – SuRF UK (Sustainable Remediation Forum) • An overview of the SuRF UK Framework • Case studies • Ask the experts / debate session Afternoon Session 2 – Definition of Waste: Development Industry Code of Practice • A review of this approach to excavated materials management • Case studies • An overview of plans and progress for version 3 Contact • Lessons learnt from the development of similar initiatives overseas Georgina Worrall • Ask the experts / debate session Conference Manager E: [email protected] £120 early bird – non CL:AIRE Member / Geol Soc Fellow [ends 30th August 2013] T: +44 (0)20 7434 9944 £150 non CL:AIRE Member / Geol Soc Fellow F: +44 (0)20 7494 0579 W: www.geolsoc.org.uk/slm13 £100 CL:AIRE Member / Geol Soc Fellow £50 Public Sector The Geological Society Burlington House £15 Student (limited spaces) Piccadilly London This event will be followed in the evening by a panel discussion on W1J 0BG policy implications CLAIRE CONTENTS GEOSCIENTIST IN THIS ISSUE SEPTEMBER 2013 FEATURES 18 WELSH ROOTS Martin Laverty on four Swansea brothers who travelled the world in the 1840s REGULARS 05 WELCOME Ted Nield on a regrettable attempt to combine online anonymity with professional accreditation 06 SOCIETY NEWS What your Society is doing at home and abroad, in London and the regions 11 SOAPBOX Ruth Robinson on the disappearance of 12 COVER FEATURE: YANGTZE INCIDENT geology from Scottish Highers Peter Clift describes the event that changed 21 LETTERS We welcome your thoughts the drainage history of Asia 22 BOOK & ARTS Four books reviewed by Trevor Ford, Bernard Elgey Leake, David Norbury and Colin Summerhayes 24 PEOPLE Geoscientists in the news and on the move 26 OBITUARY Two distinguished Fellows remembered 27 CALENDAR Society activities this month 29 CROSSWORD Win a special publication of your choice n ERRATUM The picture associated with the Founder’s Day Dinner and Lecture announcement on page six of last month’s issue was used in error. No photographs of 06 18 Dr Parkinson are known to exist. SEPTEMBER 2013 03 04 SEPTEMBER 2013 ~ EDITOR’S COMMENT GEOSCIENTIST THE PUDONG BUSINESS DISTRICT IN SHANGHAI SITTING ON THE DELTA OF THE YANGTZE RIVER. THE DELTA HAS BEEN A REGION OF INTENSE CULTURAL, SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITY SINCE NEOLITHIC TIMES Front cover: Songquan Deng / Shutterstock ~ CLUE IN THE NAME rofessor Mary Beard’s recent Geoscientist is the E enquiries@centuryone exposure of an online troll - who Fellowship magazine of publishing.ltd.uk apologised (by all accounts) because the Geological Society W www.centuryone of London publishing.ltd.uk his re-tweeted posts were recognised and someone threatened to tell The Geological Society, ADVERTISING EXECUTIVE his mum - throws into relief the Burlington House, Piccadilly, Jonathan Knight London W1J 0BG T 01727 739 193 whole issue of identity and T +44 (0)20 7434 9944 E jonathan@centuryone Presponsibility in the written word. F +44 (0)20 7439 8975 publishing.ltd.uk E [email protected] Learned and professional societies are all about (Not for Editorial) ART EDITOR owning up, standing up and being counted. Heena Gudka Publishing House Your Editorial Board (left) is keen to exhibit the fact The Geological Society DESIGN & PRODUCTION that it is composed solely of Fellows of the Society, Publishing House, Unit 7, Sarah Astington Brassmill Enterprise Centre, elected by their peers and possessing - as a lawyer Brassmill Lane, Bath PRINTED BY might put it – ‘the dignity and responsibility thereto BA1 3JN Century One Publishing Ltd. appertaining’. The key word is responsibility, for a T 01225 445046 F 01225 442836 Copyright postnominal requires a ‘nominal’. Anyone claiming The Geological Society of a dignity must make themselves known, so their Library London is a Registered Charity, T +44 (0)20 7432 0999 number 210161. bona fides may, if necessary, be verified. To claim F +44 (0)20 7439 3470 ISSN (print) 0961-5628 an affiliation under an alias would be illogical - at E [email protected] ISSN (online) 2045-1784 worst, mendacious - because those whom you assert EDITOR-IN-CHIEF elected you (and who therefore act as your moral Professor Peter Styles FGS The Geological Society of London guarantors) would be unable to identify you. accepts no responsibility for the EDITOR views expressed in any article in Internet trolling is fostered by anonymity, and is Dr Ted Nield NUJ FGS this publication. All views the direct antithesis of everything that affiliation E [email protected] expressed, except where explicitly stated otherwise, stands for. Whereas anonymity fosters a freedom represent those of the author, and EDITORIAL BOARD not The Geological Society of that quickly becomes licence, affiliation and Dr Sue Bowler FGS London. All rights reserved. No Mr Steve Branch FGS paragraph of this publication may identification impose the opposite – discipline in Dr Robin Cocks FGS be reproduced, copied or thought and word, circumspection, and (not Prof. Tony Harris FGS transmitted save with written permission. Users registered with least) politeness. Dr Howard Falcon- Copyright Clearance Center: the Lang FGS Journal is registered with CCC, We are encouraged to embrace all innovation, for Dr Jonathan Turner FGS 27 Congress Street, Salem, MA all novelty is bound to become the norm. We are Dr Jan Zalasiewicz FGS 01970, USA. 0961- 5628/02/$15.00. enjoined to accept the Romantic notion that Trustees of the Geological Every effort has been made to individualism and innovation are everything, and Society of London trace copyright holders of material in this publication. If any tradition nothing. But not everything lives by Mr D T Shilston (President); rights have been omitted, the Mrs N K Ala; Dr M G publishers offer their apologies. innovation. Most creative activities are crafts that Armitage; Prof R A Butler; Prof N A Chapman; No responsibility is assumed by need to be learnt, and whose traditions need to be Dr A L Coe; Mr J Coppard; the Publisher for any injury and/or upheld against the forces that inevitably assail Mr D J Cragg (Vice damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, them. Nobody should ever write anything to which president); Mrs N J negligence or otherwise, or from Dottridge; Mr C S Eccles; any use or operation of any they would not be content to put their name – or Dr M Edmonds; Prof A J methods, products, instructions their postnominals. Fraser (Secretary, Science); or ideas contained in the material Mrs M P Henton (Secretary, herein. Although all advertising Anonymity in the written word is a bigger evil, Professional Matters); material is expected to conform to perhaps, than the discounting of expert editing in Mr D A Jones (Vice ethical (medical) standards, inclusion in this publication does the belief that democratic ask-the-audience president); Dr A Law not constitute a guarantee or (Treasurer); Prof R J Lisle; endorsement of the quality or crowdsourcing will somehow do instead. Prof A R Lord (Secretary, value of such product or of the Foreign & External Affairs); claims made by its manufacturer. Try googling the sentence ‘I disapprove of what you Prof D A C Manning say but I will defend to the death your right to say Subscriptions: All (President designate); correspondence relating to non- it’, perhaps French philosopher Voltaire’s best- Dr B R Marker OBE; member subscriptions should be Dr G Nichols; Dr L Slater; addresses to the Journals known quote. The Internet will tell you so. Dr J P Turner (Secretary, Subscription Department, Unfortunately, he never said it (it was put in his Publications); Mr M E Young Geological Society Publishing House, Unit 7 Brassmill Enterprise mouth by Evelyn Beatrice Hall in 1906). Truth is a Centre, Brassmill Lane, Bath, BA1 Published on behalf of 3JN, UK. Tel: 01225 445046. Fax: privilege known only to a few, and is not the Geological Society of 01225 442836. Email: determined by show of hands. Nullius in verba London by [email protected]. The Century One Publishing subscription price for Volume 23, and all that. Alban Row, 27–31 Verulam 2013 (11 issues) to institutions If you want anyone to defend to the death your Road, St Albans, Herts, and non-members is £108 (UK) AL3 4DG or £124 / US$247 (Rest of World). right to say something, better say who you are. T 01727 893 894 © 2013 The Geological Society F 01727 893 895 of London DR TED NIELD EDITOR SEPTEMBER 2013 05 GEOSCIENTIST SOCIETY NEWS SOCIETYNEWS ELECTION – FELLOWS Image: Stewart Smith Photography / Shutterstock The following names are put forward for election to Fellowship at the OGM, 25 September 2013. ABBOTT Philip; AGG James Paul; ALI Zahid; ALLAN Sophie Louise; ARCHER Jonathan Jeffrey; ATKINSON Emma; BALL Christopher John; BARKER Robert William Noel; BASHAR Ibrahim Labran; BATA Timothy Peter; BEAVIS Sara Gabrielle; BENGUIGUI Amran; BENNETT Nigel Peter; BERKENHEGER Gavin Ingo; BETHUNE Bruce George; BEYER Claus; BEYNON Steven John; BLANCHE Jamie Rowland Douglas; BOHILL Jennifer; BOYES Jonathan Mark Robin; BRIDDEN Michael Anthony; BROOK Nicholas; BRUMFIELD Guy William; BULL Charles Arthur; BULLEY Ian Martin; BURNS Michael; BURRAGE Mark George; BUTTERWORTH Kristofer; BYRNE Keith Brendan; CARAVANTES GONZALEZ Guillermo; CARMONA CARRILLO Francisco Javier; CAYLEY Glen Grisedale Pike, Cumbria. Not everyone has the Skiddaw Group on Terence; CHAMLEY Fraser; CHAN Sei Kin; CHAN Wing Kan Ada; CHAPMAN their doorstep.
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    RSE Fellows ordered by Academic Discipline as at 15/04/2014 HRH Prince Charles The Prince of Wales KG KT GCB Hon FRSE HRH The Duke of Edinburgh KG KT OM, GBE Hon FRSE HRH The Princess Royal KG KT GCVO, HonFRSE A1 Biomedical and Cognitive Sciences 2014 Professor Judith Elizabeth Allen FRSE, Professor of Immunobiology and Director of Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh. 1998 Dr Ferenc Andras Antoni FRSE, Head, Division of Preclinical Research, EGIS Pharmaceuticals plc. 1993 Sir John Peebles Arbuthnott MRIA PRSE, FMedSci, Former Principal and Vice-Chancellor, University of Strathclyde. Member, Food Standards Agency, Scotland; Chair, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde. 2010 Professor Andrew Howard Baker FRSE, Professor of Molecular Medicine, University of Glasgow. 1986 Professor Joseph Cyril Barbenel FRSE, Professor, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde. 2013 Professor Michael Peter Barrett FRSE, Professor of Biochemical Parasitology, University of Glasgow. 2005 Professor Susan Margaret Black OBE FRSE, Director, Centre for Anatomy and Human Identification, University of Dundee. Director, Centre for Anatomy and Human Identification, University of Dundee. 2007 Professor Nuala Ann Booth FRSE, Personal Professor of Molecular Haemostasis and Thrombosis, University of Aberdeen. 2001 Professor Peter Boyle CorrFRSE, FMedSci, Former Director, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon. 1991 Professor Sir Alasdair Muir Breckenridge CBE KB FRSE, FMedSci, Emeritus Professor of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Liverpool. 2007 Professor Peter James Brophy FRSE, FMedSci, Professor of Anatomy, University of Edinburgh. Director, Centre for Neuroregeneration, University of Edinburgh. 2013 Professor Gordon Douglas Brown FRSE, Professor of Immunology, University of Aberdeen. 2012 Professor Verity Joy Brown FRSE, Provost of St Leonard's College, University of St Andrews.
  • The H. Winnett Orr Historical Collection

    The H. Winnett Orr Historical Collection

    H. WINNETT ORR, M.D., F.A.C.S., 1877-1956 A CATALOGUE OF THE H. WINNETT ORR HISTORICAL COLLECTION AND OTHER RARE BOOKS IN THE LIBRARY OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS American College of Surgeons : Chicago i960 COPYRIGHT, 1960, BY AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG CARD NUMBER 60-11348 PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO MICHAEL LIVINGOOD MASON SECRETARY OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS 1950-1959 FIRST VICE PRESIDENT 1959-1060 CHAIRMAN, COMMITTEE ON THE LIBRARY 1952 TO DATE THIS VOLUME IS AFFECTIONATELY DEDICATED BY THE EDITORS FOREWORD the committee on the library ofthe American College ofSurgeons, appointed by the Board ofRegents, has longfelt the responsibility ofpublishing a catalogue ofthe outstanding collection of books contributed to the Library by Dr. H. Winnett Orr. Doctor Orrfrequently expressed his hope that such a compilation would be published by the College. It is therefore with a deep sense ofgratitude that the Committee congratulates Miss L. Margueriete Prime, the editor, on its completion. Miss Prime and her staff, including Miss Kath leen Worst, in this task, as in all others, have distinguished themselves in the quality oftheir work. The Committee desires to pay tribute to Miss Primefor her years of inspirational service to the American College of Surgeons. Michael L. Mason, Chairman John R. Orndorff, Acting Co-Chairman E. Lee Strohl, Acting Co-Chairman vn H. WINNETT ORR M.D.,F.A.C.S. The Man Dr. H. Winnett Orr, a much loved and distinguished surgeon, died on October 11, 1956. His contributions to surgery are well known.