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Plant Species of Special Concern and Vascular Plant Flora of the National
Plant Species of Special Concern and Vascular Plant Flora of the National Elk Refuge Prepared for the US Fish and Wildlife Service National Elk Refuge By Walter Fertig Wyoming Natural Diversity Database The Nature Conservancy 1604 Grand Avenue Laramie, WY 82070 February 28, 1998 Acknowledgements I would like to thank the following individuals for their assistance with this project: Jim Ozenberger, ecologist with the Jackson Ranger District of Bridger-Teton National Forest, for guiding me in his canoe on Flat Creek and for providing aerial photographs and lodging; Jennifer Whipple, Yellowstone National Park botanist, for field assistance and help with field identification of rare Carex species; Dr. David Cooper of Colorado State University, for sharing field information from his 1994 studies; Dr. Ron Hartman and Ernie Nelson of the Rocky Mountain Herbarium, for providing access to unmounted collections by Michele Potkin and others from the National Elk Refuge; Dr. Anton Reznicek of the University of Michigan, for confirming the identification of several problematic Carex specimens; Dr. Robert Dorn for confirming the identification of several vegetative Salix specimens; and lastly Bruce Smith and the staff of the National Elk Refuge for providing funding and logistical support and for allowing me free rein to roam the refuge for plants. 2 Table of Contents Page Introduction . 6 Study Area . 6 Methods . 8 Results . 10 Vascular Plant Flora of the National Elk Refuge . 10 Plant Species of Special Concern . 10 Species Summaries . 23 Aster borealis . 24 Astragalus terminalis . 26 Carex buxbaumii . 28 Carex parryana var. parryana . 30 Carex sartwellii . 32 Carex scirpoidea var. scirpiformis . -
Okanogan County Plant List by Scientific Name
The NatureMapping Program Washington Plant List Revised: 9/15/2011 Okanogan County by Scientific Name (1) Non- native, (2) ID Scientific Name Common Name Plant Family Invasive √ 763 Acer glabrum Douglas maple Aceraceae 3 Acer macrophyllum Big-leaf maple Aceraceae 800 Alisma graminium Narrowleaf waterplantain Alismataceae 19 Alisma plantago-aquatica American waterplantain Alismataceae 1155 Amaranthus blitoides Prostrate pigweed Amaranthaceae 1087 Rhus glabra Sumac Anacardiaceae 650 Rhus radicans Poison ivy Anacardiaceae 1230 Berula erecta Cutleaf water-parsnip Apiaceae 774 Cicuta douglasii Water-hemlock Apiaceae 915 Cymopteris terebinthinus Turpentine spring-parsley Apiaceae 167 Heracleum lanatum Cow parsnip Apiaceae 1471 Ligusticum canbyi Canby's lovage Apiaceae 991 Ligusticum grayi Gray's lovage Apiaceae 709 Lomatium ambiguum Swale desert-parsley Apiaceae 1475 Lomatium brandegei Brandegee's lomatium Apiaceae 573 Lomatium dissectum Fern-leaf biscuit-root Apiaceae Coeur d'Alene desert- Lomatium farinosum Apiaceae 548 parsley 582 Lomatium geyeri Geyer's desert-parsley Apiaceae 586 Lomatium gormanii Gorman's desert-parsley Apiaceae 998 Lomatium grayi Gray's desert-parsley Apiaceae 999 Lomatium hambleniae Hamblen's desert-parsley Apiaceae 609 Lomatium macrocarpum Large-fruited lomatium Apiaceae 1476 Lomatium martindalei Few-flowered lomatium Apiaceae 1000 Lomatium nudicaule Pestle parsnip Apiaceae 1477 Lomatium piperi Piper's bisciut-root Apiaceae 634 Lomatium triternatum Nine-leaf lomatium Apiaceae 1528 Osmorhiza berteroi Berter's sweet-cicely -
Ventura County Plant Species of Local Concern
Checklist of Ventura County Rare Plants (Twenty-second Edition) CNPS, Rare Plant Program David L. Magney Checklist of Ventura County Rare Plants1 By David L. Magney California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program, Locally Rare Project Updated 4 January 2017 Ventura County is located in southern California, USA, along the east edge of the Pacific Ocean. The coastal portion occurs along the south and southwestern quarter of the County. Ventura County is bounded by Santa Barbara County on the west, Kern County on the north, Los Angeles County on the east, and the Pacific Ocean generally on the south (Figure 1, General Location Map of Ventura County). Ventura County extends north to 34.9014ºN latitude at the northwest corner of the County. The County extends westward at Rincon Creek to 119.47991ºW longitude, and eastward to 118.63233ºW longitude at the west end of the San Fernando Valley just north of Chatsworth Reservoir. The mainland portion of the County reaches southward to 34.04567ºN latitude between Solromar and Sequit Point west of Malibu. When including Anacapa and San Nicolas Islands, the southernmost extent of the County occurs at 33.21ºN latitude and the westernmost extent at 119.58ºW longitude, on the south side and west sides of San Nicolas Island, respectively. Ventura County occupies 480,996 hectares [ha] (1,188,562 acres [ac]) or 4,810 square kilometers [sq. km] (1,857 sq. miles [mi]), which includes Anacapa and San Nicolas Islands. The mainland portion of the county is 474,852 ha (1,173,380 ac), or 4,748 sq. -
Terr–3 Special-Status Plant Populations
TERR–3 SPECIAL-STATUS PLANT POPULATIONS 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY During 2001 and 2002, the review of existing information, agency consultation, vegetation community mapping, and focused special-status plant surveys were completed. Based on California Native Plant Society’s (CNPS) Electronic Inventory of Rare and Endangered Vascular Plants of California (CNPS 2001a), CDFG’s Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB; CDFG 2003), USDA-FS Regional Forester’s List of Sensitive Plant and Animal Species for Region 5 (USDA-FS 1998), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Species List (USFWS 2003), and Sierra National Forest (SNF) Sensitive Plant List (Clines 2002), there were 100 special-status plant species initially identified as potentially occurring within the Study Area. Known occurrences of these species were mapped. Vegetation communities were evaluated to locate areas that could potentially support special-status plant species. Each community was determined to have the potential to support at least one special-status plant species. During the spring and summer of 2002, special-status plant surveys were conducted. For each special-status plant species or population identified, a CNDDB form was completed, and photographs were taken. The locations were mapped and incorporated into a confidential GIS database. Vascular plant species observed during surveys were recorded. No state or federally listed special-status plant species were identified during special- status plant surveys. Seven special-status plant species, totaling 60 populations, were identified during surveys. There were 22 populations of Mono Hot Springs evening-primrose (Camissonia sierrae ssp. alticola) identified. Two populations are located near Mammoth Pool, one at Bear Forebay, and the rest are in the Florence Lake area. -
Polygonaceae of Alberta
AN ILLUSTRATED KEY TO THE POLYGONACEAE OF ALBERTA Compiled and writen by Lorna Allen & Linda Kershaw April 2019 © Linda J. Kershaw & Lorna Allen This key was compiled using informaton primarily from Moss (1983), Douglas et. al. (1999) and the Flora North America Associaton (2005). Taxonomy follows VAS- CAN (Brouillet, 2015). The main references are listed at the end of the key. Please let us know if there are ways in which the kay can be improved. The 2015 S-ranks of rare species (S1; S1S2; S2; S2S3; SU, according to ACIMS, 2015) are noted in superscript (S1;S2;SU) afer the species names. For more details go to the ACIMS web site. Similarly, exotc species are followed by a superscript X, XX if noxious and XXX if prohibited noxious (X; XX; XXX) according to the Alberta Weed Control Act (2016). POLYGONACEAE Buckwheat Family 1a Key to Genera 01a Dwarf annual plants 1-4(10) cm tall; leaves paired or nearly so; tepals 3(4); stamens (1)3(5) .............Koenigia islandica S2 01b Plants not as above; tepals 4-5; stamens 3-8 ..................................02 02a Plants large, exotic, perennial herbs spreading by creeping rootstocks; fowering stems erect, hollow, 0.5-2(3) m tall; fowers with both ♂ and ♀ parts ............................03 02b Plants smaller, native or exotic, perennial or annual herbs, with or without creeping rootstocks; fowering stems usually <1 m tall; fowers either ♂ or ♀ (unisexual) or with both ♂ and ♀ parts .......................04 3a 03a Flowering stems forming dense colonies and with distinct joints (like bamboo -
Vascular Plants of Horse Mountain (Humboldt County, California) James P
Humboldt State University Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University Botanical Studies Open Educational Resources and Data 4-2019 Vascular Plants of Horse Mountain (Humboldt County, California) James P. Smith Jr Humboldt State University, [email protected] John O. Sawyer Jr. Humboldt State University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Smith, James P. Jr and Sawyer, John O. Jr., "Vascular Plants of Horse Mountain (Humboldt County, California)" (2019). Botanical Studies. 38. https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps/38 This Flora of Northwest California: Checklists of Local Sites of Botanical Interest is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Educational Resources and Data at Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Botanical Studies by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. VASCULAR PLANTS OF HORSE MOUNTAIN (HUMBOLDT COUNTY, CALIFORNIA) Compiled by James P. Smith, Jr. & John O. Sawyer, Jr. Department of Biological Sciences Humboldt State University Arcata, California Fourth Edition · 29 April 2019 Horse Mountain (elevation 4952 ft.) is located at 40.8743N, -123.7328 W. The Polystichum x scopulinum · Bristle or holly fern closest town is Willow Creek, about 15 miles to the northeast. Access is via County Road 1 (Titlow Hill Road) off State Route 299. You have now left the Coast Range PTERIDACEAE BRAKE FERN FAMILY and entered the Klamath-Siskiyou Region. The area offers commanding views of Adiantum pedatum var. aleuticum · Maidenhair fern the Pacific Ocean and the Trinity Alps. -
TAXONOMY Plant Family Species Scientific Name GENERAL INFORMATION
Plant Propagation Protocol for Viola bakeri ESRM 412 – Native Plant Production Protocol URL: https://courses.washington.edu/esrm412/protocols/VIBA2 Steve Matson, 2004 Steve Matson, 2004 Steven Perry, 2014 TAXONOMY Plant Family Scientific Name Violaceae Common Name Violet Species Scientific Name Scientific Name Viola bakeri Green Varieties Viola nuttallii Pursh var. bakeri (Greene) C.L. Hitchcock (1,2) Sub-species Viola bakeri Green spp. grandis M.S. Baker Viola bakeri Green spp. shastensis M.S. Baker (1,2) Cultivar N/A Common Synonym(s) Viola bakeri ssp. shastensis M.S. Baker (3) Common Name(s) Baker’s violet (1) Species Code (as per VIBA2 (1) USDA Plants database) GENERAL INFORMATION Geographical range North America Washington State (1) Ecological distribution Found in the mountains of northern Nevada, the southern High Sierra Nevada in California, Oregon, and southern central Washington. Mostly found in openings in moist coniferous forests but also seen in meadow habitats. (5,6) Climate and elevation Sun: Shade, Part Shade range Annual Precipitation: 18.3-129 in. Summer Precipitation: 0.88-4.32 in. Humidity: 1.01 vpd -20.13 vpd Hottest Month: 49.0 ° F – 70.3 ° F Coldest Month: 27.5 ° F-45.8 ° F Elevation: 1300-2700 m (4,5) Local habitat and Baker’s violet is abundant in southern central Washington, specifically abundance Yakima County and Klickitat County. The violets grow best in openings in moist coniferous forests, usually where a meadow is present. (1,3) Plant strategy type / Baker’s violet’s strategy for successful growth is to grow in areas that do not successional stage have many plants around them to avoid competition and to grow in moist environments. -
Vascular Plant Species with Documented Or Recorded Occurrence in Placer County
A PPENDIX II Vascular Plant Species with Documented or Reported Occurrence in Placer County APPENDIX II. Vascular Plant Species with Documented or Reported Occurrence in Placer County Family Scientific Name Common Name FERN AND FERN ALLIES Azollaceae Mosquito fern family Azolla filiculoides Pacific mosquito fern Dennstaedtiaceae Bracken family Pteridium aquilinum var.pubescens Bracken fern Dryopteridaceae Wood fern family Athyrium alpestre var. americanum Alpine lady fern Athyrium filix-femina var. cyclosorum Lady fern Cystopteris fragilis Fragile fern Polystichum imbricans ssp. curtum Cliff sword fern Polystichum imbricans ssp. imbricans Imbricate sword fern Polystichum kruckebergii Kruckeberg’s hollyfern Polystichum lonchitis Northern hollyfern Polystichum munitum Sword fern Equisetaceae Horsetail family Equisetum arvense Common horsetail Equisetum hyemale ssp. affine Scouring rush Equisetum laevigatum Smooth horsetail Isoetaceae Quillwort family Isoetes bolanderi Bolander’s quillwort Isoetes howellii Howell’s quillwort Isoetes orcuttii Orcutt’s quillwort Lycopodiaceae Club-moss family Lycopodiella inundata Bog club-moss Marsileaceae Marsilea family Marsilea vestita ssp. vestita Water clover Pilularia americana American pillwort Ophioglossaceae Adder’s-tongue family Botrychium multifidum Leathery grapefern Polypodiaceae Polypody family Polypodium hesperium Western polypody Pteridaceae Brake family Adiantum aleuticum Five-finger maidenhair Adiantum jordanii Common maidenhair fern Aspidotis densa Indian’s dream Cheilanthes cooperae Cooper’s -
Viola Praemorsa Ssp. Praemorsa
Viola praemorsa ssp. praemorsa English name yellow montane violet, canary violet, upland yellow violet Scientific name Viola praemorsa ssp. praemorsa Family Violaceae (Violet) Other scientific names Viola nuttallii var. praemorsa Risk status BC: imperilled (S2); red-listed Canada: threatened (N2); COSEWIC: endangered (2007) Global: secure (G5T5) Elsewhere: California, Oregon, Washington – reported (SNR) Range/Known distribution Yellow montane violet occurs on the west coast of North America from southwestern British Columbia to northern California. In Canada, it is currently restricted to Salt Spring Island and southeastern Vancouver Island, from Duncan to Victoria. These Canadian populations represent the northern limit of the geographic range of yellow montane violet in North America. Currently, there are 14 known occurrences and 5, or possibly 6, sites are presumed extirpated. The number of plants in the larger populations may have large fluctuations from year to year due to seasonal weather variation. Distribution of Viola praemorsa ssp. praemorsa l recently confirmed sites l unconfirmed or extirpated sites Species at Risk in Garry Oak and Associated Ecosystems in British Columbia Viola praemorsa ssp. praemorsa Field description Yellow montane violet is a yellow-flowered perennial with short, erect stems 5-30 cm tall. The basal leaves are broadly egg- to lance-shaped, and conspicuously hairy. Basal leaves are 2-10 cm long and 1-3.5 cm wide with leaf stalks (petioles) 3-15 cm long. The flowering stem may be leafless or may have a few reduced leaves. Bright yellow flowers arise singly on stalks from the axils of the leaf stems. The lowest petal has a 1- to 2-mm long hollow tube (spur) at the base. -
Clarkia Stewardship Acct8mar2002
Stewardship Account for Clarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera Prepared for the Garry Oak Ecosystems Recovery Team March 2002 by Brenda Costanzo, BC Conservation Data Centre, PO Box 9344 Station Provincial Government, Victoria, BC V8W 9M7 Funding provided by the Habitat Stewardship Program of the Government of Canada and the Nature Conservancy of Canada Clarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera 2 STEWARDSHIP ACCOUNT Clarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera Species information: Kingdom: Plantae Subkingdom: Tracheobionta Superdivision: Spermatophyta Division: Magnoliophyta Subclass: Rosidae Order: Myrtales Family: Onagraceae (Above classification is from U.S.D.A. Plants Database, 2001) Genus: Clarkia Species: purpurea Subspecies: quadrivulnera (Dougl. ex Lindl.) ex H.F. & M.E. Lewis Section Godetia (Lewis, 1955) Clarkia purpurea (Curtis) Nels. & Macbr. ssp. quadrivulnera (Dougl.) H. Lewis & M. Lewis; Small-flowered Godetia Synonyms: Clarkia quadrivulnera (Dougl.) ex Lindl. (Douglas et al., 2001) Clarkia quadrivulnera (Dougl. ex Lindl.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Godetia quadrivulnera var. vacensis Jepson Godetia purpurea (W. Curtis) G. Don var. parviflora (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. Godetia quadrivulnera (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Spach (Above from ITIS data base, 2001; USDA Plants database, 2001) Oenothera quadrivulnera Douglas (GRIN database, 2001) Hitchcock and Jepson recognized two genera: Clarkia and Godetia based on petal shape The section Godetia consists of a diploid, tetraploid and hexaploid series, of which C. purpurea and C. prostrata is the latter (Lewis and Lewis, 1955). Lewis and Lewis (1955) felt that for Clarkia purpurea there were ephemeral local races due to hybridization. Some of these could be separated based on conspicuous morphological characters to the subspecies level. However, these subspecies were artificial and not distinct geographical nor ecological races. -
Flora of the Sierra Nevada Aquatic Research Laboratory Annotated Catalog of Vascular Plants
Flora of the Sierra Nevada Aquatic Research Laboratory Annotated Catalog of Vascular Plants Updated June 2013 Ann M. Howald This updated catalog for the flora of the Sierra Nevada Aquatic Research Laboratory (SNARL) includes all vascular plants identified during field studies conducted from 1978 through spring 2013. Taxonomic nomenclature is mainly consistent with The Jepson Manual, Second Edition (Baldwin et al. 2012). The families, genera, and species are arranged alphabetically. The scientific name of each species is followed by a common name of popular usage. No attempt was made to determine all common names that might apply to a given species. Scientific names of native species are in bold type; those of introduced species are in plain type. Annotations for all taxa include: 1) life form (e.g., annual herb, perennial herb, etc.); 2) flower color; and 3) the general abundance and distribution at SNARL. For flowering plants, the approximate flowering period in the eastern Sierra is given. Locations of most landscape features mentioned in the text (e.g., headquarters building, stream control structure 3, etc.) and numbering of the stream control structures, are as shown on current maps of SNARL. The most recent previously applied scientific name is given in brackets. A voucher specimen deposited at a herbarium participating in the Consortium of California Herbaria (CCH) is cited for most taxa. A set of duplicate herbarium specimens is housed at SNARL. DIVISION SPHENOPHYTA Equisetaceae. Horsetail Family Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun. Smooth Scouring Rush. Rhizomatous perennial herb. Occasional in moist areas near Convict Creek, near the laboratory and other buildings. -
Vegetation of the Glacier Lakes Ecosystem Experiments Site
This file was created by scanning the printed publication. Errors identified by the software have been corrected; however, some errors may remain. USDA United States Department of Agriculture Vegetation of the Forest Service Rocky Mountain Glacier Lakes Ecosystem Research Station Fort Collins, Colorado 80526 Experiments Site Research Paper RMRS-RP-1 Claudia M. Regan Robert C. Musselman June D. Haines Abstract Regan, Claudia M., Robert C. Musselman, and June D. Haines. 1997. Vegetation of the Glacier Lakes Ecosystem Experiments Site. Research Paper. RMRS-RP-1. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky.Mountain Research Station. 36 p. Vegetation at the Glacier Lakes Ecosystem Experiment Site, a 600 ha research site at 3200 to 3500 m elevation in the Snowy Range of southeastern Wyoming, was categorized and described from an intensive sampling of species abundances. A total of 304 vascular plant taxa were identified through collection and herbarium documentation. Plots with tree species were separated from those without tree species for ordination and classification analyses. Detrended correspondence analysis was used to order plots along major axes of composition variation, which are inferred moisture and topographic gradients. Cluster analysis was used to categorize plots based on composition similarity. The resulting groups were named according to species dominants. We identified and described in detail 4 meadow, 4 thicket or scrub, 3 krummholz, and 2 forest plant associations. Key words: alpine vegetation, subalpine vegetation, plant associations, cluster analysis, floristics, Wyoming, Snowy Range, Medicine Bow Mountains The Authors Claudia M. Regan was an ecologist at the Rocky Mountain ~esearchStation. Robert C.