DOCSLIB.ORG

Ostal Add Local P Bexle Me Ph. (Be L; JTFSON

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ostal Add Local P Bexle Me Ph. (Be L; JTFSON TBS&E Number 53 – Dec 2012 to March 2013 1 Produced by Garry Dalrymple as a contribution to thhe June 2013 mailing of the Australian and NZ Amateur Press Association. Postal Address: Garry Dalrymple, Local Post Office Box 4152, Bexleey North NSW 2207 Home ph. (best after 7 pm) 02 9718- 5827 Email; [email protected] The March 4, 2013, Sydney City Skywatchers meeting, Topic; Mars on Earth – right here in Sydney. Speaker: Dr. Carol Oliver, Aust. Pages 1 to 4 - Astronomy and Science Centre for Astrobiology, UNSW Meeting Notess of March 2013 – Mars on Earth – Right here in Sydney – Carol Oliver Aust Centre for Astrobiology, UNSW Pages 5 to 17 – Notes from Sydney’s SF&F Meetings, Dec 2012 to Mar 2013; Friday Night Sydney Futurian meetings Pages 5 & 6 – Books deserving Sequels, or Sequels we’d like to see – 14 Dec. 2012 Pages 7 & 8 – Your Best and Worst SF&F of Who was there? – Twenty Eight members and 2012 – 18 Jan. 2013 guests were presentt at the meeting tonight, Pages 8 to 11 – Robots A.I.s and other roughly equal M and F. Thinking Machines – 15 Feb. 2013 Pages 11 to 14 – Supernatural Creatures in On this occasion our usual meeting format, SF stories - 15 Mar. 2013 Member’s observations then Guest speaker Pages 14 & 15 – Parramatta’s Underground was inverted, the Guest speaker speaking SF&F Book Review Discussion Meeting – 21 before the Member’s observations. Mar 2013 Dr Oliver presented and discussed the Pages 15 & 16 - The SF&F Discussion significance of a number of recent discoveries meeting at Sappho’s Second Hand on Mars, pointers to Life on Mars, or at least Bookshop – 27 Mar 2013 evidence of past conditions on Mars that were Pages 15 to 20 – Notes from the Feb 26, and more likely to allow life as we know it, based on 26 Mar. 2013 meetings of the Canterbury and terrestrial examples, water deposited District Historical Society – AGM Meeting ‘Blueberries’ and beffore and after scenes of and School Day’s Memories, School Photos liquid / moisture aided landslides on numerous and Postcards 1873 to the 1950s – Robert crater rims hint at Mars not being as ‘Dry and Hutchinson, Marrickville Historical Society Dead’ as previously thought. Some deep, shadowed or near pollar Craters show traces of Pages 19 & 20 - Book Reviews water ice at their bottoms. Much of the Pages 21 to 24 – Traveller’s Tales evidence uncovered in the search for life on Page 24 - Basenjis Tail Piece Mars centres around evidence of past hot 1 TBS&E Number 53 – Dec 2012 to March 2013 2 water springs, such as Silica surface deposits and carbonate rock deposits, as phylogenic Phylogenic Evidence and the Tree of Life. (Tree of Life) evidence suggests that Life on Genetic decoding has allowed for greater Earth emerged out of ‘Archaea’ like life forms precision in identifying relationships between similar to those currently found around ‘Black existing and ancestral life forms on Earth. Smoker’ undersea thermal vents, or geyser field The true picture is slightly different from that hot springs on land. depicted in most textbooks (Known since the 1990s). The most recent ‘Universal Ancestor’ Liquid Water on Mars today? seems to be an Archaea, similar to the types of We were shown water droplets which had microbial life found in communities around ‘Hot formed on the (shaded) legs of a recent Mars Smoker’ volcanic vents of the ocean vents. lander. Atmospheric conditions on Mars, This fact does tend to shape the search for life typically 1% or less than that at Earth’s surface on Mars (fossil of living). The evidence and much colder usually mean that water suggests that all life on earth ‘evolved up’ from ‘sublimes’, i.e. it goes straight from ice to vapour this source in a brief span of 500 million years, without any visible liquid phase, however or perhaps life on earth has an older pedigree perchlorate is known to be present in the and a longer period to pile up genetic diversity Martian soil can and does lead moisture to form and life’s range of adaptions, starting much as droplets of hyper-saline solution, which is earlier and merely finding refuge down among able to stay liquid at above sublimation the black smokers deep under water while temperatures. Earth was still being bombarded during the late (asteroid) bombardment era. Clearly ahead Meteorite ALH84001 – Fossil evidence of of a search for life beyond Earth, there is great Martian life? value in understanding all the possible factors ‘Worm like’ features detected on this Meteorite influencing the start of life on Earth. from Mars, had been identified as magnetite deposits left by long departed micro-organisms. Australians in Space Industry? The Jury is still out on this interpretation of the Clearly there will be a future with Space evidence and the conclusion of a ‘discovery’ of Industries and Australia cannot help but be life on Mars. affected by this reality. Better to have Australians involved in this than to have to pay Methane on Mars? ‘import’ prices for goods, services and people Recent observations have discovered that Mars with space skills. The question is, ‘How to is venting Methane, a gas associated with life on create ‘Space Ready’ people in advance of Earth. This small fraction of Mars’ atmosphere Australian participation in Space Industries’. is replenished every 18 months and its point One Method that has recently been tried is to origin seems to be localized, centred on some enrol 13 year ten students in a Space Project areas presumed to be volcanic vent fields. Program delivered online. These Students Stomatalites in Western Australia signed up for a program which committed them Both live and fossil evidence of Stromatalites to 3 hours each Saturday for Eight Months! can be found in Western Australia, in the form of The four Schools with students involved in this massive Ancient (3 and a half Billion years old) program were a mixture, two schools from fossilized reefs in the Pilbara and live examples Armidale (NSW) one a ‘posh’ Private school, near shark bay. The ‘life’ in these is a thin film the other a Public school, an ‘Alternative’ High of microorganism, very slow growing, accreting School (Tasmania) and a school from a wine layers of rock over time. The significance of growing area, i.e. not the usual schools of the these is that they like shallow waters and can advantaged ‘Inner city Urban elite’, all were tolerate heat and highly salty water, the sort of instead arguably, ‘Regional and Remote’. environment which might have been available Charles Darwin High School (Northern on Mars before it became as it appears today. Territory) was nearly involved in this project. The Astrobiology centre may be planning future Their research project was to ‘Search for Life field trips / pilgrimages to these ancestral life on Mars’, which resolved after some research sites to acquaint searchers for exo-life with resolved itself to be a search for evidence of ‘alien’ life on Earth. Hot springs on Mars. This lead to an amount 2 TBS&E Number 53 – Dec 2012 to March 2013 3 of research including reading scientific papers methods of estimating Solar Flare height and and interviews with scientific researchers, which Filament length ensued. lead them to a deeper understanding of how Science progresses, uncertainty in a scientific Harry Roberts – Visible White Dwarves! context and the necessity of scientific teamwork Harry introduced some ‘Summer Stars’ worth to gather all relevant details necessary for their observing, being the two visible White Dwarf project. Amongst other resources they used stars, Sirius and 40 Eridani. White Dwarves JMARS, MSIP, THEMIS & CRISM and contact are low mass stars and consequently only with Cottonwood Middle school. visible when they are close at hand. Their The determined that the most likely places to lack of mass and lack of unburnt Hydrogen fuel detect signs of life / volcanic spring fields would means that they will fadeout and die as neutron be around the central peak and edges of dust stars rather than progressing via Nova and free craters. On their sixth Saturday of collapse into black holes etc. monitoring ‘live’ streamed Mars footage (direct Magnetic Fields in Space and their from a Mars orbiter via NASA) they scored a Evolution to Sunspots ‘hit’, an area which matched their parameters. Space within Galaxies is filled with dust, and Further research unearthed a relevant scientific where there are charged particles capable of paper and earlier satellite footage from another motion there will be a magnetic field. Harry camera angle which confirmed their supposition showed a few diagrams which outlined the that this was a life potential area. usual process of star genesis, gravitational or They produced an abstract of their findings for a light shock compression of a dust cloud, with conference held at the UNSW, which resulted in the addition of Magnetic field details, i.e. a pre- an invitation to have a full paper published. proto-star dust cloud typically has a magnetic This paper was produced and peer reviewed, field strength (over vast amounts of space) of 1 resulting in a verdict that their work was of a gauss, equivalent to Earth’s magnetic field ‘Post-Doctoral’ level! strength. As the matter of a proto-star Nationwide Teacher’s Mars Rover hook up compresses, so does it’s magnetic field until it Other successful initiatives include an online reaches ~ 1 million Gauss at the centre of an connection for school teachers to drive the ignited star. Our own sun is estimated to Sydney Mars model over its simulated Mars have a magnetic field strength of 100,000 environment.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Hugo Award -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia
    10/10/2017 Hugo Award -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia Hugo Award Hugo Award, any of several annual awards presented by the World Science Fiction Society (WSFS). The awards are granted for notable achievement in science �ction or science fantasy. Established in 1953, the Hugo Awards were named in honour of Hugo Gernsback, founder of Amazing Stories, the �rst magazine exclusively for science �ction. Hugo Award. This particular award was given at MidAmeriCon II, in Kansas City, Missouri, on August … Michi Trota Pin, in the form of the rocket on the Hugo Award, that is given to the finalists. Michi Trota Hugo Awards https://www.britannica.com/print/article/1055018 1/10 10/10/2017 Hugo Award -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia year category* title author 1946 novel The Mule Isaac Asimov (awarded in 1996) novella "Animal Farm" George Orwell novelette "First Contact" Murray Leinster short story "Uncommon Sense" Hal Clement 1951 novel Farmer in the Sky Robert A. Heinlein (awarded in 2001) novella "The Man Who Sold the Moon" Robert A. Heinlein novelette "The Little Black Bag" C.M. Kornbluth short story "To Serve Man" Damon Knight 1953 novel The Demolished Man Alfred Bester 1954 novel Fahrenheit 451 Ray Bradbury (awarded in 2004) novella "A Case of Conscience" James Blish novelette "Earthman, Come Home" James Blish short story "The Nine Billion Names of God" Arthur C. Clarke 1955 novel They’d Rather Be Right Mark Clifton and Frank Riley novelette "The Darfsteller" Walter M. Miller, Jr. short story "Allamagoosa" Eric Frank Russell 1956 novel Double Star Robert A. Heinlein novelette "Exploration Team" Murray Leinster short story "The Star" Arthur C.
    [Show full text]
  • Defining Humanity Through an Examination of Asimovian Robots By
    A Robot By Any Other Name Could Be A Human: defining humanity through an examination of Asimovian robots by Abigail Bernasconi A THESIS submitted to Oregon State University Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Honors Baccalaureate of Science in Public Health (Honors Associate) Honors Baccalaureate of Arts in German (Honors Associate) Presented May 27, 2021 Commencement June 2021 AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Abigail Bernasconi for the degree of Honors Baccalaureate of Science in Public Health and Honors Baccalaureate of Arts in German presented on May 27, 2021. Title: A Robot By Any Other Name Could Be A Human: defining humanity through an examination of Asimovian robots. Abstract approved:_____________________________________________________ Diana Rohlman Being human is often portrayed as desirable in fiction. Many fictional beings, particularly robots and androids, seek out being human as a goal. Although current robotics is not advanced enough for robots and androids to be deemed sentient, the world of fiction is quickly becoming reality. With the integration of robots into society, we are confronted not only with how society views robots, but how, through the eyes of fictional robots, society and humanity are defined. This thesis seeks to explore the definition of humanity and what it means to be human. The fictional works of the Star Trek universe and those of Isaac Asimov suggest that relationships, those of friendship and antagonism, and mortality, may also define humanity. Understanding what makes us human better prepares us for the eventual integration of intelligent robots into humanity as well as to imagine what their place in our society will look like.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cyborg Prophecy: Reading Between Isaac Asimov's Lines
    The Cyborg Prophecy: Reading between Isaac Asimov’s Lines Rudrani Gangopadhyay Jadavpur University, Kolkata Abstract: Donna Haraway’s “Cyborg Manifesto” describes the Cyborg as a conjunction of technology and discourse. It argues that a prosthesis becomes a cyborg element when it is integrated with the identity of an individual, and a cyborg is created by the almost symbiotic union of robotic and organic elements. Isaac Asimov, in his short story “The Bicentennial Man” for example, narrates the story of such a remarkable union of robotic and human parts and asserts, at the end, that the resultant system is, essentially, human. A cyborg, therefore, is ‘meta-human’, being somewhat enhanced (by the use of technology) in certain ways in comparison to a human being. There isa mass cyborgization of the global population taking place today. The kind of blurring of boundaries between exogenous and endogenous parts within the system of a human being that one had, so far, only come across in science fiction, is fast coming to life. The obvious example of prosthetics aside, gadgets like cellphone headsets, touchscreen phones and similar electronic devices have been rendered extensions of the human system, merging seamlessly with the organic identities and consequently, making cyborgs out of everyone. The relevance of literature featuring cyborgs, which have, in a way, acted as prophecies for human civilization, therefore cannot be emphasized enough. This paper explores the cyborg identity in select works of Isaac Asimov and reflect on the fast occurring cyborgization of the (meta-)human race in reality. Keywords: Science Fiction, Isaac Asimov, Cyborg, Cybernetics, Body Studies Donna Haraway, in the famous “Cyborg Manifesto,” describes a cyborg as a conjunction of technology and discourse (Haraway 149).
    [Show full text]
  • Science Fiction Review 29 Geis 1979-01
    JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1979 NUMBER 29 SCIENCE FICTION REVIEW $1.50 NOISE LEVEL By John Brunner Interviews: JOHN BRUNNER MICHAEL MOORCOCK HANK STINE Orson Scott Card - Charles Platt - Darrell Schweitzer Elton Elliott - Bill Warren SCIENCE FICTION REVIEW Formerly THE ALIEN CRITIC RO. Bex 11408 COVER BY STEPHEN FABIAN January, 1979 — Vol .8, No.l Based on a forthcoming novel, SIVA, Portland, OR WHOLE NUMBER 29 by Leigh Richmond 97211 ALIEN TOUTS......................................3 RICHARD E. GEIS, editor & piblisher SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION INTERVIEW WITH JOHN BRUWER............. 8 PUBLISHED BI-MONTHLY CONDUCTED BY IAN COVELL PAGE 63 JAN., MARCH, MAY, JULY, SEPT., NOV. NOISE LEVEL......................................... 15 SINGLE COPY ---- $1.50 A COLUMN BY JOHN BRUNNER REVIEWS-------------------------------------------- INTERVIEW WITH MICHAEL MOORCOCK.. .18 PHOfC: (503) 282-0381 CONDUCTED BY IAN COVELL "seasoning" asimov's (sept-oct)...27 "swanilda 's song" analog (oct)....27 THE REVIEW OF SHORT FICTION........... 27 "LITTLE GOETHE F&SF (NOV)........28 BY ORSON SCOTT CARD MARCHERS OF VALHALLA..............................97 "the wind from a burning WOMAN ...28 SKULL-FACE....................................................97 "hunter's moon" analog (nov).....28 SON OF THE WHITE WOLF........................... 97 OCCASIONALLY TENTIONING "TUNNELS OF THE MINDS GALILEO 10.28 SWORDS OF SHAHRAZAR................................97 SCIENCE FICTION................................ 31 "the incredible living man BY DARRELL SCHWEITZER BLACK CANAAN........................................
    [Show full text]
  • Demonic Texts and Textual Demons: the Demonic Tradition, the Self, and Popular Fiction
    Note on this edition: this is an electronic version of the 1999 book, which was published by Tampere University Press. This PDF version is provided free of charge for personal and educational use, under the Creative Commons license with author’s permission. Commercial use requires a separate special permission. For copyright reasons, this electronic edition does not include any illustrations, and you are advised to purchase the printed version from Tampere University Press, http://granum.uta.fi (cc) 2005 Frans Ilkka Mäyrä k0K DDEEMMOONNIICC TTEEXXTTSS AANNDD TTEEXXTTUUAALL DDEEMMOONNSS k0K TAMPERE STUDIES IN LITERATURE AND TEXTUALITY ——————————— Series Editor: Pekka Tammi University of Tampere k0K DDEEMMOONNIICC TTEEXXTTSS AANNDD TTEEXXTTUUAALL DDEEMMOONNSS The Demonic Tradition, the Self, and Popular Fiction k0K Frans Ilkka Mäyrä TAMPERE UNIVERSITY PRESS Tampere Studies in Literature and Textuality Series Editor: Pekka Tammi, University of Tampere P.O.Box 607, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland Frans Ilkka Mäyrä, Demonic Texts and Textual Demons: The Demonic Tradition, the Self, and Popular Fiction. Diss. © 1999 Tampere University Press Distributor University of Tampere Sales Office P.O. Box 617, FIN-33101 Tampere Finland Tel. +358 3 215 6055 Fax + 358 3 215 7150 [email protected] http://granum.uta.fi Layout by Frans Ilkka Mäyrä ISBN 951-44-4508-2 Printed by Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy Acknowledgements I am very pleased that I can finally acknowledge the plurality of voices that have helped and encouraged me during this long period of work. First of all, I would like to thank the Department of Literature and the Arts at the University of Tampere, and the School of Literary and Textual Theory for making all this possible.
    [Show full text]
  • Authors Series Title the Legend of Eli Rachel Aaron Monpress the Spirit Thief the Legend of Eli Rachel Aaron Monpress the Spirit Rebellion Frank W
    authors series title The Legend of Eli Rachel Aaron Monpress The Spirit Thief The Legend of Eli Rachel Aaron Monpress The Spirit Rebellion Frank W. Abagnale Catch Me If You Can The Dark Sun: Lynn Abbey Chronicles of Athas The Brazen Gambit The Dark Sun: Lynn Abbey Chronicles of Athas Cinnabar Shadows The Dark Sun: Lynn Abbey Chronicles of Athas The Rise and Fall of a Dragonking Edwin A. Abbott Flatland Joe Abercrombie The Heroes Joe Abercrombie The First Law The Blade Itself Joe Abercrombie The First Law Before They Are Hanged Joe Abercrombie The First Law Last Argument of Kings Dan Abnett Torchwood Border Princes Dan Abnett Gaunt's Ghosts First and Only Susan Abulhawa Mornings in Jenin Chinua Achebe Things Fall Apart Rick Acker When the Devil Whistles Peter Ackroyd Albion: The Origins of the English Imagination Peter Ackroyd The House of Doctor Dee C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp A Tale of the Sazi Hunter's Moon C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp A Tale of the Sazi Moon's Web C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp A Tale of the Sazi Captive Moon C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp A Tale of the Sazi Howling Moon C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp A Tale of the Sazi Moon's Fury C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp A Tale of the Sazi Timeless Moon C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp A Tale of the Sazi Cold Moon Rising C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp A Tale of the Sazi Serpent Moon C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp Thrall Touch of Evil C. T. Adams, Cathy Clamp Thrall Touch of Darkness Douglas Adams Last Chance to See Douglas Adams Dirk Gently Series Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency Douglas Adams Dirk Gently Series The
    [Show full text]
  • Stories to Make Us Human: Twenty-First-Century Dystopian
    MELISSA CRISTINA SILVA DE SÁ Stories to Make Us Human: Twenty-First-Century Dystopian Novels by Women BELO HORIZONTE 2020 MELISSA CRISTINA SILVA DE SÁ Stories to Make Us Human: Twenty-First-Century Dystopian Novels by Women Tese de doutorado apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos Literários da Facul- dade de Letras da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Doutora em Letras: Estudos Literários. BELO HORIZONTE 2020 To the ones who dare to dream new worlds. Acknowledgements Research as extensive as the one required for a Ph.D. dissertation cannot be done without the support of many people and institutions. I want to express my gratitude to all the ones that were part of this process for their patience and unconditional dedication. Without any particular order, I recognize the importance of the following: Instituto Federal de Minas Gerais – IFMG – for the eighteen-month paid leave that allowed me to do my research. I also thank my fellow professors at the institution, namely Anderson de Souto and Thadyanara Martinelli, who spent their time talking to me about the crazy new worlds I studied between classes. Professor Julio Jeha, my advisor, who helped me to refine all my arguments and consider diverse viewpoints. I thank you for making me a better and more mature researcher. Also, the meetings at Intelligenza were quite memorable. Diego Malachias, my husband and colleague, whom I met at the beginning of this journey. What a story we have to tell! Thank you for being such a fantastic companion – both in life and academia.
    [Show full text]
  • "The Bicentennial Man"
    “The Bicentennial Man” -ISAAC ASIMOV The Three Laws of Robotics 1. Arobot may not injure a human being, or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. 2. Arobot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. 3. Arobot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law. !Andrew Martin said, "Thank you," and took the seat offered him. He didn't look driven to the last resort, but he had been. He didn't, actually, look anything, for there was a smooth blankness, to his face, except for the sadness one imagined one saw in his eyes. His hair was smooth, light brown, rather fine; and he had no facial hair. He looked freshly and cleanly shaved. His clothes were distinctly old-fashioned, but neat, and predominantly a velvety red-purple in color. Facing him from behind the desk was the surgeon. The nameplate on the desk included a fully identifying series of letters and numbers which Andrew didn't bother with. To call him Doctor would be quite enough "When can the operation be carried through, Doctor?" he asked. Softly, with that certain inalienable note of respect that a robot always used to a human being, the surgeon said, "I am not certain, sir, that I understand how or upon whom such an operation could be performed." !There might have been a look of respectful intransigence on the surgeon's face, if a robot of his sort, in lightly bronzed stainless steel, could have such an expression-or any expression.
    [Show full text]
  • Science Fiction Hall of Fame Chosen by the Members of the Science Fiction Writers of America
    Edition der SF – The Science Fiction Writers of America / SFWA Recherche: Lutz Schridde für www.sfgh.de <Recherche mit http://www.chpr.at , http://en.wikipedia.org , http://contento.best.vwh.net , http://www.locusmag.com , http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/Nebula.html und eigener Bibliothek> The Science Fiction Hall of Fame chosen by the members of The Science Fiction Writers of America Robert Silverberg (Ed.) - Science Fiction Hall of Fame 1 (USA 1970, 2003) Ben Bova (Ed.) - Science Fiction Hall of Fame, Bd. 2A (USA 1973, 2005) Ben Bova (Ed.) - Science Fiction Hall of Fame, Bd. 2B (USA 1973) Zusammenfassung: (Formuliert für Volltext-Suchmaschinen) Dieses Memo zur den ersten Anthologien Science Fiction Hall of Fame 1, 2A und 2B zeigt die Präsenz der bewerteten Geschichten in deutschen Ausgaben an. Nur die Geschichte des Initiators des 1965 gegründeten Schriftstellerverbandes Science Fiction Writers of America SFWA wurde nicht in deutscher Übersetzung gefunden. Die Geschichten kennzeichnen das Qualitätsverständnis der SFWA. Dieses Verständnis von professioneller Qualität wird durch Platzierung der Geschichten in weiteren Anthologien bestätigt. Es setzte sich innerhalb des SFWA bis heute durch die Vergabe des Nebula Award fort. Der erste Herausgeber Robert Silverberg vertieft alsbald grundsätzliche Kritik am Genre, sonst bisher besonders vertreten durch Samuel Delany und Barry N. Malzberg, weitere folgen. Es zeigt sich nebenbei ein loses Subgenre von Science Fiction der Science Fiction, teils mit Selbstanwendungen gewohnter Metaphern, das die Nerven des Genres bloßlegt. Auch eine interne Genre-Satire zeigt sich, z. B. 1949 mit What mad universe von Frederic Brown und 1969-1973 mit den Autoren-Parodien des Amerikaners und Wahl-Engländers John T.
    [Show full text]
  • Terra Fantastica
     ñâåòà íà íàãðàäèòå ü Íàãðàäèòå “Õþãî” • Äèëÿí Áëàãîâ • Õþãî å ïî÷òè íåèçìåííî Îò 1988 ã. ðàêåòàòà å âúðõó òðè- èçïîëçâàíèÿò òåðìèí, â ÷åñò íà íàéñåòèí÷îâ êåðàìè÷åí ñòúëá îò Õþãî Ãåðíñáåê, çà îáîçíà÷àâàíå îãúí è å ìîíòèðàíà âúðõó ìðàìî- íà Íàãðàäàòà çà íàó÷íîôàíòà- ðåí äèñê. Ñòàòóåòêàòà å äúëãà îêî- ñòè÷íî ïîñòèæåíèå, êîåòî å îôè- ëî 75 ñì. è òåæè 5,5 êã. öèàëíèÿò âàðèàíò íà èìåòî é îò Ñðåä íàãðàäèòå, äàâàíè â îá- 1958 ã. íàñàì. Çà ïúðâè ïúò íàãðà- ëàñòòà íà íàó÷íàòà ôàíòàñòèêà, äè Õþãî ñà äàäåíè íà XI Ñâå- Õþãî ñà óíèêàëíè â åäèí ñúùå- òîâåí êîíãðåñ ïî íàó÷íà ôàíòàñ- ñòâåí àñïåêò. Âñè÷êè äðóãè íàé- òèêà (the World Science Fiction ïðåñòèæíè íàãðàäè (ðàçáèðà ñå, Convention), ñúêðàòåíî íàðè÷àíà â àíãëîåçè÷íèòå ñòðàíè) - Íåáþ- Óúðëäêîí (WorldCon), ïðåç 1953 ëà, Ôèëèï Ê.Äèê, Òåîäîð ã. âúâ Ôèëàäåëôèÿ; ñëåä òîâà èäå- Ñòúðäæúí, Àðòúð ×. Êëàðê è ÿòà å èçîñòàâåíà çà åäíà ãîäèíà Äæîí Ó. Êåìïáúë Ìåìîðèúë - (1954), íî îò 1955 ã. íàñàì íàãðà- ñå ïðèñúæäàò îò ðàçëè÷íè êàòå- äèòå ñà åæåãîäíè. Îðèãèíàëíàòà ãîðèè ïðîôåñèîíàëíè ÷èòàòåëè - èäåÿ, äîøëà îò ôåíà Õàë Ëèí÷, å ïèñàòåëè, àêàäåìèöè èëè ñïåöè- ïî÷åðïåíà îò Íàãðàäèòå íà Íàöè- àëíî æóðè - äîêàòî îñíîâíîòî îíàëíàòà ôèëìîâà àêàäåìèÿ (ò. êîëè÷åñòâî ãëàñîâå çà Õþãî íàð. Îñêàðè). Íàãðàäàòà å ñ ôîð- âèíàãè ïðèíàäëåæè íà îáèêíîâå- ìàòà íà ðàêåòà, èçïðàâåíà îòâåñ- íèòå ÷èòàòåëè - àìàòüîðè è ôå- íî âúðõó âåðòèêàëíèòå ñè ñòàáè- íîâå. ëèçàòîðè. Ïúðâèÿò ìîäåë å ïðî- Íàãðàäèòå ñà ðàçïðåäåëåíè â åêòèðàí è èçðàáîòåí îò Äæåê íÿêîëêî êëàñà, êîèòî îò ãîäèíà íà ÌàêÍàéò; îò 1955 ã.
    [Show full text]
  • Robots and Artificial Intelligence. New Challenges of Journalism Los Robots Y La Inteligencia Artificial
    Robots and Artificial Intelligence. New challenges of journalism Los robots y la Inteligencia Artificial. Nuevos retos del periodismo Idoia Salazar has a PhD in Journalism and is a lecturer in International Degrees in the School of Communication and Humanities at San Pablo CEU University. Principal investigator of SIMPAIR Group (Social Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics), specializing in ethics in Artificial Intelligence. Career development in digital media of PRISA Communication Group in which she was responsible for the area of R & D, participating in competitive projects of the European Union related to semantic web technologies. Author of the book: The depths of Internet: Accessing information that conventional search engines do not find and discovering the brilliant future of the Web, as well as numerous articles in the mass media. San Pablo CEU University, Madrid, Spain [email protected] ORCID: 0000-0002-9540-8740 Received: 05/06/2018 - Accepted: 24/09/2018 Recibido: 05/06/2018 - Aceptado: 24/09/2018 Abstract: Resumen: ISSN: 1696-019X / e-ISSN: 2386-3978 This study analyses the remarkable social impact of Artificial Este estudio analiza el destacable impacto social de la Inteligen- Intelligence (AI) and Robotics in all areas, focusing on journalism. cia Artificial y la Robótica en todos los ámbitos, centrándose en el The evolution of these concepts and the influence that science periodismo. Se recogen distintas iniciativas actuales de desarrollo fiction literature and cinematography has had on them is e implantación de estas nuevas tecnologías en medios de comuni- also studied. Different current initiatives of development and cación y se detallan ventajas e inconvenientes de las mismas desde implementation of these new technologies in the communication un punto de vista tanto profesional como ético.
    [Show full text]
  • An Anti-Transhumanist Reading of Chris Columbus’S Bicentennial Man
    ROCZNIKI HUMANISTYCZNE Tom LXVI, zeszyt 11 – 2018 ZESZYT SPECJALNY / SPECIAL ISSUE DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rh.2018.66.11s-11 ANDRZEJ SŁAWOMIR KOWALCZYK * PARADOXES OF TRANSROBOTISM: AN ANTI-TRANSHUMANIST READING OF CHRIS COLUMBUS’S BICENTENNIAL MAN A b s t r a c t. This essay proposes a re-reading of Chris Columbus’s film Bicentennial Man (1999) as a critique of transhumanism. Construing the robot protagonist, Andrew Martin, as a metaphor of the human being, the essay argues that the series of modifications he undergoes is a reversed ver- sion, as it were, of transformations postulated in Nick Bostrom’s “Letter from Utopia” and the Transhumanist Declaration—the famous manifestos of transhumanism. Consequently, the film is interpreted as an affirmation of humanity defined by conservative opponents of transhumanism. Key words: transhumanism—criticism; androids; Chris Columbus; Bicentennial Man; film adapta- tion; science-fiction cinema. 1. Chris Columbus’s 1999 film Bicentennial Man, based on Isaac Asimov’s novella “The Bicentennial Man” (1976) and the novel The Positronic Man (1992), co-authored by Asimov and Robert Silverberg, exemplifies a fasci- nating cultural paradox. On the one hand, the film has met with a scathing critical response. As aptly summarized by Sue Short, both SF fans and re- viewers pointed out Columbus’s comic treatment of Asimov’s serious ques- tions, as well as “the mawkish sentimentality that overtakes the movie” (209). To these factors, one might add not only complaints concerning the film’s tediousness, possibly resulting from its chronologically-organized episodic structure, but also unfavourable comments on the performance of ANDRZEJ SŁAWOMIR KOWALCZYK, PhD, DLitt—Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Faculty of Humanities, Institute of English Studies; address for correspondence: Plac Marii Skłodow- skiej-Curie 4A, 20–031 Lublin, e-mail: [email protected] 138 ANDRZEJ SŁAWOMIR KOWALCZYK Robin Williams as Andrew Martin, the robot protagonist.
    [Show full text]