Bi-Annual Report 2019-2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Bi-Annual Report 2019-2020 Ryerson City Building Institute 2018-2019 Biannual Report Contents About Us .........................................1 Activities and Impacts ......................2 Research ...................................2 Academic Collaboration.............3 Engagement ..............................4 2018-2019 By the Numbers ............7 CBIdeas: Blog and Social Media .....7 Issues Focus 2018-2019 .................8 Stakeholders .................................10 Panels and Appointments ..............11 Financial Statement .......................13 About Us The Ryerson City Building Institute combines We envision a future in which all cities are prosperous, leading-edge research with broad public equitable, environmentally sustainable and resilient. In engagement to advance progressive city building in collaboration with the Ryerson community and external the GTHA and beyond. partners, we produce public policy research and share insights addressing diverse urban challenges to promote healthy neighbourhoods, cities and regions, starting with the GTHA. We are recognized for our accessible approach to knowledge mobilization, our multi-disci- plinary perspective, and for providing leadership and dialogue that motivates action on important issues. In This Report This report covers our activites from January 1, 2018 to as we celebrated five years of operation, we met these December 31, 2019, and was prepared for the Office of objectives with a broad program of integrated activities, the Vice President, Research and Innovation, Ryerson which you will read about in these pages. University. In the first half of 2020, we have continued work aligned Our objective is to provide timely research and analysis with our issue areas (see page 8). However the Ryerson of current urban issues that seeks to drive forward new City Building Institute is undergoing a period of organi- thinking in policy and development. We also seek to zational review and for this reason cannot project next connect Ryerson University to broader urban dialogues year’s activity plan or proposed budget. through academic and engagement initiatives involving faculty and students, and demonstrate Ryerson’s unique thought leadership in city building. In 2018 and 2019, Ryerson City Building Institute | Biannual Report 2018-2019 | Page 1 Activities and Impacts Inspiring Change with Action-Oriented Research CBI is recognized for its public policy research focused on solutions, produced by expert in-house staff and in collaboration with Ryerson faculty and students. Our publications and research activities receive strong uptake by media, government, industry and urban development sectors. 2018-2019 CBI Research (see next page for projects with faculty): Rethinking the Tower: Finding the Missing Middle in A case study review of the GTHA: widespread innovations in A thought experiment in which development, construction we found room enough for and financing to help 174,000 housing opportunities achieve greater housing in Mississauga via urban attainability in the GTHA. intensification. TAXED OUT: Toronto’s Great Streets: A look at the impacts of An accessible guide to urban rising commercial property mobility and neighbourhood taxes on business and revitalization through culture in Toronto. We effective street redesign. presented the results in a public gallery exhibition and hosted events calling for a solution to this threat to local vibrancy in the fall of 2018. See page 5 for full PLUS Getting Intense: A policy paper on rethinking details. planning for an intensification-first approach. Ryerson City Building Institute | Biannual Report 2018-2019 | Page 2 Showcasing Ryerson Insights through Academic Collaboration In 2018-2019, we emphasized our efforts in connecting academic expertise within the university to broader public policy and city-building issues, through events, reports, storytelling and other special projects. Ryerson CBI showcased Ryerson thought leadership in 2018-2019 Projects with Faculty many ways, notably by including faculty members in all of our public presentations and continuing our “Ryerson Completed City Builders” blog series of academic profiles. » *Can Ryerson Benefit from a Better Yonge In addition, we established an Academic Council Street?: Report and video about public realm composed of members from diverse academic improvements and university campuses prepared with departments. Its members help to guide our research research led by Dr. Zhixi Zhuang, with Jessica Brodeur agenda and provide input on a wide range of issues. See and Graeme Kennedy, School of Urban and Regional Stakeholders section for more information. Planning. Content direction by Ryerson CBI. » On-Demand Transit Data Analysis: A CBI-driven synopsis and promotion of research into Canada’s first on-demand transit pilot. Original research performed by Shadi Djavadian, Bilal Farooq and Irum Sanaullah, Department of Civil Engineering. » *Turning Laneways into Public Places Toolkit: A faculty-led project resulting in a practical toolkit for laneway revitalization by Dr. Shelagh McCartney and Courtney Kaupp, School of Urban and Regional Planning. Produced in partnership with The Laneway Project. » Course collaboration on mixed-use development: Ryerson CBI participated in the course “Emerging Trends & Design Strategies for Mixed-Use Development,” delivered to students in the School of Urban and Regional Planning. Collaborative elements included curriculum development, a public presentation at Urbanspace Gallery that included Our work involves three program platforms: research, expert external review of student work, and engagement, and collaboration with Ryerson faculty and storytelling on the Ryerson CBI blog. students. Initiated — in progress » Pedalling Forward with a Priority Cycling Grid: Research report led by Dr. Anne Harris, School of Student Placements Public and Occupational Health, with funding from We were pleased to work with these the Metcalf Foundation. Ryerson students in 2018-2019: » *Unlocking Housing Solutions: Research report Shay Alford, Research Assistant led by Dr. Steven Webber, Assistant Professor, School Patrice Mitchell, Project Assistant of Urban and Regional Planning. Also funded by Arielle Zamdvaiz, Project Assistant Ontario Home Builders Association. *Produced with research funding from Ryerson CBI Ryerson City Building Institute | Biannual Report 2018-2019 | Page 3 Convening City Builders to Foster a Movement Our events and presentations aim to engage people in making cities better. In 2018-2019, we seized many opportunities to convene city builders and share meaningful ideas. Ryerson CBI Meetups Toronto’s Streets at a Crossroads Our signature events, meetups are hosted free for hundreds at the Sheldon & Tracy Levy Student Learning Centre with Steve Paikin as moderator. On September 5, 2018, we presented “Toronto’s Streets at a Crossroads,” examining and calling for immediate action to end Toronto’s road safety crisis. Panelists: Polly Trottenberg, N.Y.C. Department of Transportation; Gil Penalosa, 8 80 Cities; Barbara Gray, Transportation Services, City of Toronto; Liliana Quintero, City of Vancouver; Mike Layton, Toronto City Council; Dr. Anne Harris, School of Occupational and Public Health, Ryerson University; Dr. Raktim Mitra, School of Urban and Regional Planning, Ryerson University; and Nancy Smith Lea, Toronto Centre for Active Transportation. Ryerson City Building Institute | Biannual Report 2018-2019 | Page 4 TAXED OUT Our First Gallery Exhibition In this project, CBI conducted extensive research into the complex issue of commercial property tax policy and the impacts it is having on our main streets. To present our findings, we designed our first public gallery exhibi- tion, TAXED OUT. To put together the exhibition, we curated all content, commissioning custom photography by Vik Pahwa and visual concept presentation by Spacing. The exhibition ran in the Urbanspace Gallery at 401 Richmond from September to December, 2018, and was open during Scotiabank Nuit Blanche. We were also pleased to present: » An opening reception featuring a panel discussion with Kristyn Wong-Tam (Toronto City Council); LoriAnn Girvan (Artscape); Mark Garner (Downtown Yonge BIA); Peter Tomlinson (tax expert, University of Toronto); and Rob Sysak (West Queen West BIA) » A special reception for Toronto BIAs in partnership with TABIA and Toronto Region Board of Trade » A remount at City Hall for BIA Week 2019 » A “digital edition” capturing all the visuals and research data from the exhibition, available for download on our website Garnering interest from top officials from municipalities, the provincial government and the Toronto business community, TAXED OUT helped to further an import- ant conversation about changing the course of current taxation policy. Ryerson City Building Institute | Biannual Report 2018-2019 | Page 5 Events Continued... Urban Innovation Cafe Series Jane’s Walk: Forever Yonge In 2019, we launched a new event series featuring Imagining the proposed people-centric redesign of coffee and conversation with industry leaders, public Toronto’s iconic Yonge Street. professionals and academics. The first three events in the series hosted over 300 participants in: » Innovations in Housing Affordability » Hacking Surface Transit in Toronto » Taken for a Ride: Hailing On-Demand Transit for Good Toronto, Interrupted A conversation with Ken Greenberg and moderated pan- el with special guests about political changes in spring Mixing It Up in Toronto 2019 threatening
Recommended publications
  • Toronto Walking Strategy Walkability in Action
    W CREATING SPACES AND PLACES FOR PEDESTRIANS: STRATEGY ACTIONS 4 DESIGN GATHERING PLACES 4 SUPPORT A BEAUTIFUL PUBLIC REALM FOR PEDESTRIANS • 5.4: Continue to work with all of Toronto's communi- • 5.1: Develop, implement and evaluate a variety of ties to design and implement small and large-scale pedestrian street design options including full-time neighbourhood beautification projects. and occasional pedestrian streets. • 5.5: Develop design standards for attractive and • 5.2: Investigate innovative street designs such as functional transit waiting areas to provide a positive shared-streets, where appropriate, so that neighbour- and enjoyable experience for transit customers. hood streets can serve as important community • 5.6: Build public squares and plazas at key intersec- places while providing local transportation access. tions in Toronto through the development review • 5.3: Support regular, community-led pedestrian process, public-private partnerships and by converting street events by developing a "how-to" guide and under-utilized sections of roadways and public space. promotional materials. • 5.7 Review current boulevard parking permit pro- grams and investigate opportunities for transforming paved boulevards to attractive public spaces. Yonge-Dundas Square PHOTO BY SAM JAVANROUki 32 CITY OF TORONTO WALKING STRATEGY WALKABILITY IN ACTION CIVIC IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM The Civic Improvement Program is intended to guide decisions regarding capital investment to improve public spaces including streets, plazas, parks, and public buildings. The program enhances ongoing capital programs in other City divisions. Civic improvement projects can be grouped under three general themes: PLACES: looks for opportunities to create outdoor "rooms' or dis- tinctive "locations" in the public realm that enhance the quality of the pedestrian environment.
    [Show full text]
  • An Exploration of Travel Behaviour Change After the Implementation of Cycle Tracks: a Case Study of Sherbourne Street in Toronto
    AN EXPLORATION OF TRAVEL BEHAVIOUR CHANGE AFTER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CYCLE TRACKS: A CASE STUDY OF SHERBOURNE STREET IN TORONTO by Raymond Andrew Ziemba, Bachelor of Arts, University of Toronto, 2012 A Major Research Paper presented to Ryerson University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Planning in Urban Development Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2015 © Raymond Ziemba 2015* Author’s Declaration for Electronic Submission of a MRP I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this MRP. This is a true copy of the MRP, including any required final revisions. I authorize Ryerson University to lend this MRP to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I further authorize Ryerson University to reproduce this MRP by photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I understand that my MRP may be made electronically available to the public. II AN EXPLORATION OF TRAVEL BEHAVIOUR CHANGE AFTER THE IMPLEMENATION OF CYCLE TRACKS IN TORONTO © Raymond Andrew Ziemba, 2015 Master of Planning in Urban Development Ryerson University ABSTRACT With the growing environmental, health and economic concerns associated with automobiles, municipalities are investing in cycling infrastructure. These new infrastructures are often assumed to facilitate a mode substitution effect, encouraging users to switch to active transportation. This study explores the impact of cycle tracks on travel behavior. A case study was conducted on Sherbourne Street, in the city of Toronto, that was redeveloped in 2012 to include cycle tracks, i.e., separated bicycle lanes.
    [Show full text]
  • NAVIGATING a CAREER in the ARTS for NEWCOMERS Findings and Recommendations March 2021
    NAVIGATING A CAREER IN THE ARTS FOR NEWCOMERS Findings and Recommendations March 2021 SUMMARY OF CONTENTS Message from WorkInCulture’s Executive Director ................................................................... 3 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................... 4 1. About the Project, Navigating a Career in the Arts for Newcomers ....................................... 7 1.1 Key questions explored ............................................................................................................. 8 1.2 Assessment methods and approach ........................................................................................ 9 1.3 Advisory Committee Members ................................................................................................. 9 2. The Toronto Arts and Culture Ecosystem for New Canadian Arts Professionals ................. 10 2.1 Terms Used by the Arts and Culture Sector .......................................................................... 10 2.2 The Newcomer Spectrum ........................................................................................................ 12 2.3 The Settlement Context........................................................................................................... 14 3. What We Heard .................................................................................................................... 15 3.1 From New Canadian Arts Professionals Themselves .........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 2012 SUPERGUIDE to SUMMER & FALL FESTIVALS and EVENTS in TORONTO, GTA and SOUTHERN ONTARIO
    YOUR GUIDE TO THE HOTTEST & COOLEST SUMMER EVENTS 2012 SUPERGUIDE to SUMMER & FALL FESTIVALS AND EVENTS in TORONTO, GTA and SOUTHERN ONTARIO www.TorontoOnDemand.ca / www.HOToronto.com SPECIAL TO LEARN MORE ABOUT OUR TICKET DISCOUNTS & OFFERS visit TheEx.com 2 1 3 ALL EVENTS FREE WITH ADMISSION!† 1 Michael Smith Sat Aug 25 2 3OH!3 Tues Aug 28 3 Canadian International Air Show Labour Day Weekend; Sep 1, 2, 3 4 Illusionist Ted Outerbridge Daily 5 Mardi Gras Parade Daily 4 5 Info Line: 416.393.6300 †Does not include rides. FOOD NETWORK is a trademark of Television Food Network G.P., used with permission. All programming subject to change. Mid-Summer/Fall 2012 V.1 On Line Edition Proud Member of From the editor Publisher and Managing Editor Joey Cee Toronto Celebrates Contributors Enzo Iammatteo, Christine Bates Summer Lina Dhingra, Collin Camilleri Paul Glyn-Williams, Jacqueline Kyrion With Festivals .... Photographers Aline Sandler, Tom Sandler, Joey Cee, Lots of Them! Jody Glaser, Enzo Iammatteo Joey Cee, Publisher & Editor Website Design DesignSource As we celebrate our 18th year of publishing, HOToronto Magazine, in its commitment to keeping you Broadcast Media Division Producer informed and enlightened, continues to present you with a host of new on-line download magazine titles. Joey Cee HOToronto Magazines The information compiled in this issue is derived from many sources, solicited and unsolicited. Our team of and What’s On Where Magazines writers and photographers have been covering festivalss for more than a dozen years, and each year there are are published on-line by more and more festivals popping up all over the city and throughout the GTA.
    [Show full text]
  • Culture, Value and Place 2018
    Culture, Value and Place A report for NSW Department of Planning and Environment 2018 Prof Greg Clark CBE, Emily Moir, Dr Tim Moonen, Caitlin Morrissey, Jake Nunley. The Business of Cities Ltd. 1 Table of Contents 1. Introduction and Executive Summary 2. What is the value of culture? 3. Trends in cultural development and investment world-­­­wide 4. Public Policy: Why and how should Governments intervene in cultural provision? 5. Culture and World City Regions: Overview and case studies 6. Culture and World City Regions: Benchmarking culture in World Cities 7. Culture and World City Regions: Cultural Quarters, Districts, and Precincts 8. Culture and World City Regions: Population and housing growth: the role of culture in liveability 9. Culture and World City Regions: Observations and insights 10. Appendix: World City Region Case studies: Hong Kong, Singapore, Tel Aviv, Abu Dhabi, Barcelona, Stockholm, Amsterdam, Toronto, San Francisco 2 1. Introduction and Executive Summary 1.1 Purpose and Focus. This background report on Culture, Value, and Place was prepared for the NSW Department of Planning and Environment, Arts and Culture Division, in December 2017 and February 2018 over an 8-­­­week period. The report aims to provide a thorough review and backdrop on the issues concerning how culture can be understood and utilised to help develop a successful and globalised metropolitan region. This report is not a review of culture and arts in Greater Sydney or New South Wales. It does not research or assess Greater Sydney’s cultural infrastructure, policy or strategy. It is rather an ‘outside in’ report that looks at evidence, benchmarks, and case studies of how culture and arts are supporting the globalising metropolitan areas of the world.
    [Show full text]
  • 923466Magazine1final
    www.globalvillagefestival.ca Global Village Festival 2015 Publisher: Silk Road Publishing Founder: Steve Moghadam General Manager: Elly Achack Production Manager: Bahareh Nouri Team: Mike Mahmoudian, Sheri Chahidi, Parviz Achak, Eva Okati, Alexander Fairlie Jennifer Berry, Tony Berry Phone: 416-500-0007 Email: offi[email protected] Web: www.GlobalVillageFestival.ca Front Cover Photo Credit: © Kone | Dreamstime.com - Toronto Skyline At Night Photo Contents 08 Greater Toronto Area 49 Recreation in Toronto 78 Toronto sports 11 History of Toronto 51 Transportation in Toronto 88 List of sports teams in Toronto 16 Municipal government of Toronto 56 Public transportation in Toronto 90 List of museums in Toronto 19 Geography of Toronto 58 Economy of Toronto 92 Hotels in Toronto 22 History of neighbourhoods in Toronto 61 Toronto Purchase 94 List of neighbourhoods in Toronto 26 Demographics of Toronto 62 Public services in Toronto 97 List of Toronto parks 31 Architecture of Toronto 63 Lake Ontario 99 List of shopping malls in Toronto 36 Culture in Toronto 67 York, Upper Canada 42 Tourism in Toronto 71 Sister cities of Toronto 45 Education in Toronto 73 Annual events in Toronto 48 Health in Toronto 74 Media in Toronto 3 www.globalvillagefestival.ca The Hon. Yonah Martin SENATE SÉNAT L’hon Yonah Martin CANADA August 2015 The Senate of Canada Le Sénat du Canada Ottawa, Ontario Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0A4 K1A 0A4 August 8, 2015 Greetings from the Honourable Yonah Martin Greetings from Senator Victor Oh On behalf of the Senate of Canada, sincere greetings to all of the organizers and participants of the I am pleased to extend my warmest greetings to everyone attending the 2015 North York 2015 North York Festival.
    [Show full text]
  • Non-Profiting for “A More Inclusive Creative City” Tracking the Gentrification Frontier from Toronto’S Downtown to the Disinvested Inner-Suburbs
    Non-profiting for “a more inclusive creative city” Tracking the gentrification frontier from Toronto’s downtown to the disinvested inner-suburbs by Sophia Ilyniak supervised by Laam Hae (Political Science) A Major Paper submitted to the Faculty of Environmental Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master in Environmental Studies York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada January 18, 2017 Table of Contents List of Figures .......................................................................................................................... i Abstract ................................................................................................................................. iii Foreword ............................................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................. v Chapter 1: Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1 Key concepts and gap in research ............................................................................................................ 3 Gentrification through collaboration ................................................................................................... 3 The non-profit sector and its colonizing/displacing effects ................................................................. 5 Objectives and methodology
    [Show full text]
  • Making Toronto a Place Where Business and Culture Thrive
    Making Toronto a place where business and culture thrive Economic Development & Culture Division Annual Report 2016 toronto.ca/business | toronto.ca/culture Message from the General Manager In 2016, the Economic Development & Culture Division (EDC) continued its work to make Toronto a place EDC’s Business Improvement Area program continued to facilitate streetscape improvements, leveraging where business and culture thrive. more than $40 million in private sector funding for commercial area revitalization, a 35:1 ratio for every dollar the City spent. On the economic front, we facilitated investment in projects that resulted in a projected $675 million in investment value, the construction or renovation of 4.95 million square feet of floor space, and an Our film office provided support for 1,411 screen-based productions that employed 30,000 people estimated 13,800 jobs retained or attracted to the city. The City’s $24 per capita investment in culture also and generated $2 billion in film, television, digital and commercials production investment in 2016 paid dividends, as more than 17 million people attended over 30,000 City-funded cultural events in the city. – a record-breaking year. And though it’s still early days for the music sector program, the launch of the Toronto Music Directory was yet another step in making Toronto an internationally recognized Music City. These statistics, as notable as they are, reflect only a portion of the full scope of work undertaken across EDC’s program areas to accelerate Toronto’s economy and ensure a thriving environment for culture. Toronto’s historical museums and heritage sites play an important role in remembering and celebrating the Significant strides were made in all portfolios in 2016.
    [Show full text]
  • Collaborative Exhibition Text with Luis Jacob, Published By
    Habitat 170 St Helens Ave Toronto ON, M6H 4A1 gallerytpw.ca [email protected] 416-645-1066 May 5 – June 10, 2017 Habitat 170 St Helens Ave Toronto ON, M6H 4A1 gallerytpw.ca [email protected] May 5 – June 10, 2017 T 416-645-1066 Interpretive Keys: A Conversation between Luis Jacob and Parker Kay This is an edited transcript from a conversation between Luis Jacob and Parker Kay that was recorded on March 29, 2017 on the occasion of Luis Jacob’s exhibition Habitat at Gallery TPW. Parker Kay: In 1955, the Bank of Toronto and the Dominion Bank joined in a corporate merger. By 1962, the amalgamation was complete, and the newly founded Toronto Dominion Bank was set on defining itself through a new visual identity. On the recommendation of Phyllis Lambert, Mies van der Rohe was commissioned to oversee the design of two skyscrapers that would replace the Beaux Arts Bank of Toronto head office building. Construction began on the first tower at 66 Wellington in 1964 and was eventually completed in 1967. The result was a stark black hulking monolith soaring 56 stories high—22 stories higher than its closest competitor: the headquarters of the Canadian Bank of Commerce. Arthur C. Clarke uses the black monolith in his Space Odyssey book series to represent an artifact from the superior intelligence of the Star Children. As a literary device, Clarke uses the monolith as a way to propel the narrative forward as a guiding force toward the advancement of technology and human progress. 1 I like to imagine a family visiting the observation deck of the Bank of Commerce building.
    [Show full text]
  • Moving Dancehall Off the Island: Female Sexuality and Club Culture in Toronto
    Karen Flynn: Moving Dancehall Off the Island: Female Sexuality and Club Culture in Toronto Moving Dancehall Off the Island: Female Sexuality and Club Culture in Toronto Karen Flynn Associate Professor University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA Abstract While there has been an exciting growth in scholarship on dancehall culture, primarily in the fields of cultural and literary studies as they relate to Jamaica, more attention needs to be given to its configuration in other geographical locations and other popular culture arenas. This article explores dancehall culture from a geographic site, in Toronto, which, despite its large Caribbean population, is often a mere footnote in larger diasporic studies. Moving beyond the proclivity of viewing dancehall culture and music from a purely patriarchal misogynistic viewpoint, the article focuses on the redemptive and empowering possibilities that this popular Black expressive form holds. It underscores how dancehall culture and music challenge hegemonic scripts predicated on stereotypes of Black women’s sexuality. Despite the contradictions inherent in the music and the performance of female artists such as Lady Saw and Tanya Stephens, dancehall culture evokes women as active agents who are able to articulate their sexual desires. Keywords: sexuality, dancehall music, Black/Caribbean women, dance 183 www.sta.uwi.edu/crgs/index.asp UWI IGDS CRGS Issue 8 ISSN 1995-1108 Dedication This article is dedicated to KaosKrew (especially Philip Cole), Slim & Trim (Michael Banfield and Leslie Corion) DJ’s Quincy, Bobby B, Mark Anthony, Mike Gibbs, Wayne; my brother DJ Extacy (Dwayne Reynolds), Eddie Williams, Andy Coward, the late Michael Charles and Dorian Major (RIP) and the rest of the Tdot promoters.
    [Show full text]
  • Stakeholder Partnerships and the Cultural City: Creative Economic Development Policy in Toronto and New York Shoshanah Barbara Diane Goldberg-Miller, Ph.D
    Stakeholder Partnerships and the Cultural City: Creative economic development policy in Toronto and New York Shoshanah Barbara Diane Goldberg-Miller, Ph.D. Part-Time Assistant Professor The New School Abstract Cities throughout the world are exploring the ways that arts and culture can serve as an economic engine, build name recognition and become a source of civic pride. Through a mix of policy, branding and economic development, these municipalities have the opportunity to create economic growth and a more vibrant quality of life by incorporating public art, theatres, festivals, cultural districts, the repurposing of buildings and land, and other amenities into their planning and policy implementation. In each city, the new focus on arts and culture within the economic development agenda developed in response to a shock experienced during the early part of the decade. For Toronto, this was the endogenous shock of the center city’s amalgamation with surrounding areas, and for New York it was the exogenous shock of 9/11. The priority for Toronto was the reimagining of its potential as a culture center in order to enter the knowledge economy; while for New York the focus was on recovery from a disaster. In both cities, arts and culture were employed as a part of the economic development toolkit to revitalize decaying areas, attract residents and tourists, and distinguish themselves from other cities. Analyzing how arts and culture have penetrated the clutter of policy options on Toronto and New York’s economic development agendas has produced
    [Show full text]
  • Municipal Funding for Recreation
    Municipal Funding for Recreation A report prepared for the Laidlaw Foundation by Enid Slack Enid Slack Consulting Inc. March 12, 2003 Municipal Funding for Recreation A growing body of literature in Canada and elsewhere points to the important role played by recreation and culture both in contributing to the quality of life of individuals and to the economic prosperity of the country. There are several studies, for example, that show that investment in recreation, particularly investment in youth recreation, increases self- esteem, improves academic performance, improves health, and lowers crime rates.1 Furthermore, there is evidence that recreation “pays for itself” by reducing the use of social and health services such as child psychiatrists, social workers, and probation officers.2 In terms of the economy, studies have shown that cities need to attract businesses and skilled labour (the “knowledge workers”) to be globally competitive.3 These studies also show that services that enhance the quality of life of individuals in the community (such as parks, recreation, and cultural activities) feature prominently among the characteristics that attract the knowledge workers to particular places. Notwithstanding the importance of recreation and cultural activities, both from a social and economic perspective, municipal per capita spending on recreation and culture in Ontario over the last decade has not kept pace with inflation. The purpose of this study is to review current patterns of municipal funding for recreation and culture in Ontario and to consider different funding options.4 Part I provides an overview of municipal expenditure and revenue patterns in Ontario to provide a context for expenditures on recreation.
    [Show full text]