Mapping and Remote Sensing of the Resources of the Republic of Senegal

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mapping and Remote Sensing of the Resources of the Republic of Senegal MAPPING AND REMOTE SENSING OF THE RESOURCES OF THE REPUBLIC OF SENEGAL A STUDY OF THE GEOLOGY, HYDROLOGY, SOILS, VEGETATION AND LAND USE POTENTIAL SDSU-RSI-86-O 1 -Al DIRECTION DE __ Agency for International REMOTE SENSING INSTITUTE L'AMENAGEMENT Development DU TERRITOIRE ..i..... MAPPING AND REMOTE SENSING OF THE RESOURCES OF THE REPUBLIC OF SENEGAL A STUDY OF THE GEOLOGY, HYDROLOGY, SOILS, VEGETATION AND LAND USE POTENTIAL For THE REPUBLIC OF SENEGAL LE MINISTERE DE L'INTERIEUP SECRETARIAT D'ETAT A LA DECENTRALISATION Prepared by THE REMOTE SENSING INSTITUTE SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY BROOKINGS, SOUTH DAKOTA 57007, USA Project Director - Victor I. Myers Chief of Party - Andrew S. Stancioff Authors Geology and Hydrology - Andrew Stancioff Soils/Land Capability - Marc Staljanssens Vegetation/Land Use - Gray Tappan Under Contract To THE UNITED STATED AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT MAPPING AND REMOTE SENSING PROJECT CONTRACT N0 -AID/afr-685-0233-C-00-2013-00 Cover Photographs Top Left: A pasture among baobabs on the Bargny Plateau. Top Right: Rice fields and swamp priairesof Basse Casamance. Bottom Left: A portion of a Landsat image of Basse Casamance taken on February 21, 1973 (dry season). Bottom Right: A low altitude, oblique aerial photograph of a series of niayes northeast of Fas Boye. Altitude: 700 m; Date: April 27, 1984. PREFACE Science's only hope of escaping a Tower of Babel calamity is the preparationfrom time to time of works which sumarize and which popularize the endless series of disconnected technical contributions. Carl L. Hubbs 1935 This report contains the results of a 1982-1985 survey of the resources of Senegal for the National Plan for Land Use and Development. The more descriptive title, Mapping and Remote Sensing of the Natural Resources of Senegal, w3s adopted to describe this project, the final report of which fulfills the requirements of USAID contract AID/afr 685-0233-C-00-2013-00, applicable during the period of February 19, 1982 through May 31, 1985 and of USAID/Senegal contract, applicable June 1, 1985. The first contract required the delivery of materials and equipment, the collection of data and the training of Senegalese counterparts to project scientists. The second contract required the preparation and delivery of maps and reports describing the resources of Senegal. The delivery of materials and equipment took place during 1982 and 1983, and the collection of data by teams of both non-Senegalese and Senegalese experts began in 1982 and ended in 1985. Training activities also began in 1982 and terminated in 1985. The above subjects are treated in a previous report entitled Finl Management Report, SDSU-RSI-85-04. TIhe current report provides Senegalese governmental planning agencies and cooperating international agencies with the following products and supporting evidence. Resource Maps: Hydrogeologic map of Senegal showing geologic and hydrologic units as interpreted from Landsat imagery and field work. Scale 1:500,000. Four map sheets and a one-sheet legend with annotations. In color. Soils map of Senegal showing morphologic units as interpreted from Landsat imagery and field work. Scale 1:500,000. Four map sheets and a one-sheet legend with annotations. In color. Vegetation map of Senegal showing phytogeographic units. Scale 1:500,000. Four map sheets and a one-sheet legend with annotations. In color. i Th'amatic Maps: Land use map of Senegal showing present use of land in terms of major crops, forestry and/or rangeland. Scale 1:500,000. Four map sheets and a one-sheet legend with annotations. Black and whits. Groundwater table and well location map of Senegal showing depth to groundwater and wells measured by the Project. Scale 1:500,000. Four map sheets and a legend with annotations. Black and white. Synthesis Maps (cartes de synth~se): Land/soil capability map of Senegal showing potential for agriculture, forestry and grazing. This map indicates three to five levels of suitability. Scale 1:500,000. Four map sheets with a legend and annotations. Black and white with patterns. Tectonic map of Senegal showing major structural units and their relationship to mineral and groundwater potential. Scale 1:1,000,000. One map sheet with a legend and annotations. Black and white. Soil degradation map of Senegal showing areas of wind and water erosion, saline incursion and areas under ecologic pressure due to human degradation. Scale 1:1,000,000. One map -.heet with legend and annotations. Black and white. Vegetation degradation map of Senegal showing pressure on phytogeographic units due to lack of water and/or soils degradation, etc. Scale 1:1,000,000. One map sheet with legend and annotations. Black and white. Water and mineral map of Senegal showing areas of high probability for water at indicated depths and the country's mineral potential. Scale 1:1,000,000. One map sheet with legend and annotations. Black and white. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS After four years of work it is very difficult to know where to begin to thank those responsible for the success of this effort. We are deeply indebted to many in Senegal, the United States and other parts of the world. We sincerely hope that our debt will be in part repaid by the utility of our work. Special recognition is given to the Senegalese government for its interest in the project. The support of his excellency the Minister of the Secretariat of Decentralization, Moussa Ndoye, and his staff was particularly gratifying. Our thanks also goes to the members of the Bureau d'Organization et Methode at the Presidency of the Republic for their concern and interest. We would like to thank the director and staff of the Direction de l'Am6nagement du Territoire for their interest and criticism. We are also most grateful to all the government agencies' workers who assisted, giving of their time and in many cases, their friendship. We should be remiss if we did not individually name those members of the various agencies who strove with us to improve our knowledge of Senegal. Our special thanks go to Alioun Badian, DAT; Luc Dubois, PNUD; A.K. Fahem, PNUD; Dr. P. Michel, Strasbourg; A. ENEA; Hadj, B. Dieng, J. Le Priol and P. Curretti, Directicn d'Etudes Hydrauliques. Very heartfelt thanks are due to the Geography Department of the University of Dakar and all its members for the patience, understanding help and friendship shown to the project. Our thanks are due particularly to Dr. Diop, who helped us catalog our samples and the Direction des Mines et Gdologie where help and friendship were gencrously proffered by Mr. Cheirrk Faye and the of the library. staff The assistance of IFAN and ORSTOM were also much appreciated. At USAID we are especially grateful to Mrs. Littlefield, the Director, and her predecessor, Mr. Shear; the project officer, Mr. Harvey, and his predecessor, Mr. Larry1 Harms; and particularly to David Diop and Ang4lique who kept the project going with their good humor, hard work and patience. Of course we are also indebted to many other AID employees, Senegalese and Aw.drican, for their assistance and support, particularly consulting ecologist Dr. Gene Eulert for his valuable insight into field methods and mapping. Upon our return to RSI, the arduous task of completing maps and reports fell upon a most cooperative staff. We thank Lisa, Melanie, Rick, Barb, Lillian, Jan, Bob, Russ, Rahim, Hamid, Joanne, Paul, Janet, Mary and Kevin for their hard work. Special thanks are extended to Doug "Waldo" Van Driel for drafting the figures, Bob Markowitz for his pen and ink interpretations of the Senegalese landscape, Sheryl Bolton for typing the manuscript, Shirley Lyons for typesetting, Tom Coblentz for map preparation, Anne Gellner for a gifted translation and Jeanne Lesinski for patience in editing the manuscript. iii Our work could never have been accomplished without our project staff in Dakar. We would like to recognize its members for their hard work and cooperation during some difficult and some very good times; we hope that the memories they have will be as good as those we cherish of our time together. We thank: M. Cisse - guard M. Coli - guard M. Diaga - guard A. Diallo - guard S. Diallo - chauffeur M. Darboe - guard S. Darboe - chauffeur M. Da Silva - chauffeur I. Diop - draftsman M. Gadiaga - draftsman L. Hulten - administrative assistant D. Ka - administrative assistant C. Lamotte - accountant A. Ouattara - secretary M. Ndiaye - cleaning personnel I. Thior - gardener All our work would have been for naught had it not been for the assistance we received from innumerable people in the Senegalese countryside. We are most thankful to those who pushed our cars when we were stuck, those who generously fed us and those who received us in their homes when we were tired, dirty and in need of moral support, which they gave so thoughtfully. We thank in this regard our friends in Thiel, Lingu-re, Bakel, Koumpentoum and at the "Hotel Diouf" in Tambacounda. Finally, we would like to acknowledge our debt of gratitude to those who will carry on in remote sensing in Senegal and with whom we shared much more than professional concerns. These individuals gave much to the project's success. They worked hard and sacrificed much so that the results would make life better for their compatriots. They gave to their country and to us. For this we thank the following friends and scientists: A.K. Cisse - Homologue au chef du projet, DAT A. Bodian - Botaniste, Dir. des Eaux et Fordts A. Sow - Gdologue, Dir. des Mines et Geologie K. Diatta - Gdographe, DAT B. Diouf - Gdographe, Prof. A. Niang - Am~nagiste, DAT iv We would like to dedicate this work to two men who have long worked to bring remote sensing to its rightful place in the scheme of global resource development, monitoring and planning.
Recommended publications
  • The Poetics of Relationality: Mobility, Naming, and Sociability in Southeastern Senegal by Nikolas Sweet a Dissertation Submitte
    The Poetics of Relationality: Mobility, Naming, and Sociability in Southeastern Senegal By Nikolas Sweet A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Anthropology) in the University of Michigan 2019 Doctoral Committee Professor Judith Irvine, chair Associate Professor Michael Lempert Professor Mike McGovern Professor Barbra Meek Professor Derek Peterson Nikolas Sweet [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3957-2888 © 2019 Nikolas Sweet This dissertation is dedicated to Doba and to the people of Taabe. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The field work conducted for this dissertation was made possible with generous support from the National Science Foundation’s Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement Grant, the Wenner-Gren Foundation’s Dissertation Fieldwork Grant, the National Science Foundation’s Graduate Research Fellowship Program, and the University of Michigan Rackham International Research Award. Many thanks also to the financial support from the following centers and institutes at the University of Michigan: The African Studies Center, the Department of Anthropology, Rackham Graduate School, the Department of Afroamerican and African Studies, the Mellon Institute, and the International Institute. I wish to thank Senegal’s Ministère de l'Education et de la Recherche for authorizing my research in Kédougou. I am deeply grateful to the West African Research Center (WARC) for hosting me as a scholar and providing me a welcoming center in Dakar. I would like to thank Mariane Wade, in particular, for her warmth and support during my intermittent stays in Dakar. This research can be seen as a decades-long interest in West Africa that began in the Peace Corps in 2006-2009.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapport EV 2009 Cartes Rev-Mai 2011 Mb MF__Dsdsx
    REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL Un Peuple-Un But-Une Foi ---------- MINISTERE DE L’ECONOMIE ET DES FINANCES ---------- Cellule de Suivi du Programme de Lutte contre la Pauvreté (CSPLP) ---------- Projet d’Appui à la Stratégie de Réduction de la Pauvreté (PASRP) Avec l’appui de l’union européenne ENQUETE VILLAGES DE 2009 SUR L'ACCES AUX SERVICES SOCIAUX DE BASE Rapport final Dakar, Décembre 2009 SOMMAIRE I. CONTEXTE ET JUSTIFICATIONS _____________________________________________ 3 II. OBJECTIF GLOBAL DE L’ENQUETE VILLAGES __________________________________ 3 III. ORGANISATION ET METHODOLOGIE ________________________________________ 5 III.1 Rationalité ______________________________________________________________ 5 III.2 Stratégie ________________________________________________________________ 5 III.3 Budget et ressources humaines _____________________________________________ 7 III.4 Calendrier des activités ____________________________________________________ 7 III.5 Calcul des indices et classement des communautés rurales _______________________ 9 IV. Analyse des premiers résultats de l’enquête _______________________________ 10 V. ACCES ET EXISTENCE DES SERVICES SOCIAUX DE BASE _________________________ 11 VI. Accès et fonctionnalité des services sociaux de base ________________________ 14 VII. Disparités régionales et accès aux services sociaux de base __________________ 16 VII.1 Disparité régionale de l’accès à un lieu de commerce ___________________________ 16 VII.2 Disparité régionale de l’accès à un point d’eau potable _________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Rn2 Rehabilitation (Section Ndioum-Bakel) and Construction and Maintenance of Roads on the Morphil Island
    THE AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP PROJECT : RN2 REHABILITATION (SECTION NDIOUM-BAKEL) AND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE OF ROADS ON THE MORPHIL ISLAND COUNTRY : SENEGAL SUMMARY OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ESIA) Project Team A.I. MOHAMED, Senior Transport Economist, OITC1/SNFO M. A. WADE, Infrastructure Specialist, OITC/SNFO M.L. KINANE, Senior Environmentalist, ONEC.3 S. BAIOD, Environmentalist Consultant, ONEC.3 P.H. SANON, Socio-economist Consultant, ONEC.3 Project Team Sector Manager: A. OUMAROU Regional Manager: A. BERNOUSSI Resident Representative : M. NDONGO Division Head: J.K. KABANGUKA 1 Rehabilitation of the RN2 (Ndioum-Bakel section ) and roads SUMMARY OF the ESIA enhancement and asphalting in the Morphil Island Project title : RN2 REHABILITATION (SECTION NDIOUM-BAKEL) AND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE OF ROADS ON THE MORPHIL ISLAND Country : SENEGAL Project number : P-SN-DB0-021 Department : OITC Division : OITC.1 1 INTRODUCTION This document is a summary of the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) for the RN2 and RR40 Roads Development and Pavement Project on the Morphil Island. This summary has been prepared in accordance with the environmental and social assessment guidelines and procedures of the African Development Bank (AfDB) and the Senegalese Government for Category 1 projects. The ESIA was developed in 2014 for all road projects and updated in 2015. This summary has been prepared based on environmental and social guidelines and procedures of both countries and the Integrated Backup System of the African Development Bank. It begins with the project description and rationale, followed by the legal and institutional framework in Senegal. A brief description of the main environmental conditions of the project and comparative technical, economic, environmental and social feasibility are then presented.
    [Show full text]
  • Acte III Une Réforme, Des Questions Une Réforme, Des Questions
    N°18 - Août 2015 MAURITANIE PODOR DAGANA Gamadji Sarré Dodel Rosso Sénégal Ndiandane Richard Toll Thillé Boubakar Guédé Ndioum Village Ronkh Gaé Aéré Lao Cas Cas Ross Béthio Mbane Fanaye Ndiayène Mboumba Pendao Golléré SAINT-LOUIS Région de Madina Saldé Ndiatbé SAINT-LOUIS Pété Galoya Syer Thilogne Gandon Mpal Keur Momar Sar Région de Toucouleur MAURITANIE Tessekéré Forage SAINT-LOUIS Rao Agnam Civol Dabia Bokidiawé Sakal Région de Océan LOUGA Léona Nguène Sar Nguer Malal Gandé Mboula Labgar Oréfondé Nabbadji Civol Atlantique Niomré Région de Mbeuleukhé MATAM Pété Ouarack MATAM Kelle Yang-Yang Dodji Gueye Thieppe Bandègne KANEL LOUGA Lougré Thiolly Coki Ogo Ouolof Mbédiène Kamb Géoul Thiamène Diokoul Diawrigne Ndiagne Kanène Cayor Boulal Thiolom KEBEMER Ndiob Thiamène Djolof Ouakhokh Région de Fall Sinthiou Loro Touba Sam LOUGA Bamambé Ndande Sagata Ménina Yabal Dahra Ngandiouf Geth BarkedjiRégion de RANEROU Ndoyenne Orkadiéré Waoundé Sagatta Dioloff Mboro Darou Mbayène Darou LOUGA Khoudoss Semme Méouane Médina Pékesse Mamane Thiargny Dakhar MbadianeActe III Moudéry Taïba Pire Niakhène Thimakha Ndiaye Gourèye Koul Darou Mousty Déali Notto Gouye DiawaraBokiladji Diama Pambal TIVAOUANE de la DécentralisationRégion de Kayar Diender Mont Rolland Chérif Lô MATAM Guedj Vélingara Oudalaye Wourou Sidy Aouré Touba Région de Thiel Fandène Thiénaba Toul Région de Pout Région de DIOURBEL Région de Gassane khombole Région de Région de DAKAR DIOURBEL Keur Ngoundiane DIOURBEL LOUGA MATAM Gabou Moussa Notto Ndiayène THIES Sirah Région de Ballou Ndiass
    [Show full text]
  • Chimpanzees ( Pan Troglodytes Verus ) and Ful Ɓe Pastoralists
    Predicting conflict over scarce resources: Chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes verus ) and Ful ɓe pastoralists by Brooke E. Massa Dr. Jennifer Swenson, Advisor May 2011 Masters project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Environmental Management degree in the Nicholas School of the Environment of Duke University 2011 MP Advisor's signature Cover photo: A pruned Khaya senegalensis tree stands, surrounded by its cut branches. Also known as African mahogany , the tree is prized not only for the fodder it provides, but also as a strong wood, often used to craft farming tools. Khaya senegalensis is considered a vulnerable species by the IUCN and is protected by several West African governments. 2 Abstract The western chimpanzee ( Pan troglodytes verus ) is considered the most endangered subspecies of chimpanzee. The populations living at the furthest extent of its range, in southern Senegal – a country situated directly south of the Sahara Desert - are considered to be nearly extinct. These ‘savanna chimpanzees’ have adapted to living in an arid environment and are now facing more threats to their survival as climate change and deforestation have forced nomadic pastoralists further into their habitat in search of fodder and water. Combining field-collected data on both chimpanzee and pastoralist habitat use with GIS and remote sensing data, I spatially predicted areas of potential habitat conflict among chimpanzees and pastoralists. Using species distribution modeling, I found that large swaths of forested habitat in Bandafassi are predicted to be used by nomadic pastoralists. Their presence is expected in 86 percent of the land which is predicted to be used by chimpanzees.
    [Show full text]
  • Teranga Development Strategy
    TERANGA DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FEBRUARY 2014 PREPARED BY TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION 4 1.1 PURPOSE OF THE TDS 5 1.2 OUR PRIORITY OUTCOMES 7 1.3 OUR FOCUS AREA 8 1.4 MYTHODOLOGY 10 1.5 DOCUMENT STRUCTURE 14 2.0 OUR MINE OPERATION 15 2.1 THE SABODALA GOLD OPERATION 16 2.2 OUR FUTURE GROWTH 18 3.0 UNDERSTANDING OUR REGION 20 3.1 INTRODUCTION 21 3.2 GOVERNANCE 22 3.3 DEVELOPMENT PLANNING 27 3.4 AGRICULTURE AND LIVELIHOOD 31 3.5 EDUCATION 38 3.6 ENERGY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 46 3.7 TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE 50 3.8 HEALTH, SAFETY AND SECURITY 53 3.9 WATER INFRASTRUCTURE 66 3.10 SANITATION INFRASTRUCTURE 70 3.11 HOUSING 72 3.12 ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION 74 4.0 OUR VISION FOR OUR ROLE IN THE REGION 79 5.0 A SPATIAL STRUCTURE TO SUPPORT REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT 81 5.1 INTRODUCTION 82 5.2 THE GOLD DISTRICT CONCEPTUAL SPATIAL PLAN 87 2 6.0 OUR ACTIONS 92 6.1 INTRODUCTION 93 6.2 JOBS AND PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT 94 6.3 LAND ACQUISITION 102 6.4 PROCUREMENT 106 6.5 HEALTH, SAFETY AND SECURITY 110 6.6 MINE-RELATED INFRASTRUCTURE 116 6.7 WORKER HOUSING 119 6.8 COMMUNITY RELATIONS 121 6.9 MINE CLOSURE AND REHABILITATION 125 6.10 FINANCIAL PAYMENTS AND INVESTMENTS 129 LIST OF ACRONYMS 143 TERANGA DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 3 SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION 4 1.1 PURPOSE OF THE TDS As the first gold mine in Senegal, Teranga has a unique opportunity to set the industry standard for socially responsible mining in the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Livelihood Zone Descriptions
    Government of Senegal COMPREHENSIVE FOOD SECURITY AND VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS (CFSVA) Livelihood Zone Descriptions WFP/FAO/SE-CNSA/CSE/FEWS NET Introduction The WFP, FAO, CSE (Centre de Suivi Ecologique), SE/CNSA (Commissariat National à la Sécurité Alimentaire) and FEWS NET conducted a zoning exercise with the goal of defining zones with fairly homogenous livelihoods in order to better monitor vulnerability and early warning indicators. This exercise led to the development of a Livelihood Zone Map, showing zones within which people share broadly the same pattern of livelihood and means of subsistence. These zones are characterized by the following three factors, which influence household food consumption and are integral to analyzing vulnerability: 1) Geography – natural (topography, altitude, soil, climate, vegetation, waterways, etc.) and infrastructure (roads, railroads, telecommunications, etc.) 2) Production – agricultural, agro-pastoral, pastoral, and cash crop systems, based on local labor, hunter-gatherers, etc. 3) Market access/trade – ability to trade, sell goods and services, and find employment. Key factors include demand, the effectiveness of marketing systems, and the existence of basic infrastructure. Methodology The zoning exercise consisted of three important steps: 1) Document review and compilation of secondary data to constitute a working base and triangulate information 2) Consultations with national-level contacts to draft initial livelihood zone maps and descriptions 3) Consultations with contacts during workshops in each region to revise maps and descriptions. 1. Consolidating secondary data Work with national- and regional-level contacts was facilitated by a document review and compilation of secondary data on aspects of topography, production systems/land use, land and vegetation, and population density.
    [Show full text]
  • Les Resultats Aux Examens
    REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL Un Peuple - Un But - Une Foi Ministère de l’Enseignement supérieur, de la Recherche et de l’Innovation Université Cheikh Anta DIOP de Dakar OFFICE DU BACCALAUREAT B.P. 5005 - Dakar-Fann – Sénégal Tél. : (221) 338593660 - (221) 338249592 - (221) 338246581 - Fax (221) 338646739 Serveur vocal : 886281212 RESULTATS DU BACCALAUREAT SESSION 2017 Janvier 2018 Babou DIAHAM Directeur de l’Office du Baccalauréat 1 REMERCIEMENTS Le baccalauréat constitue un maillon important du système éducatif et un enjeu capital pour les candidats. Il doit faire l’objet d’une réflexion soutenue en vue d’améliorer constamment son organisation. Ainsi, dans le souci de mettre à la disposition du monde de l’Education des outils d’évaluation, l’Office du Baccalauréat a réalisé ce fascicule. Ce fascicule représente le dix-septième du genre. Certaines rubriques sont toujours enrichies avec des statistiques par type de série et par secteur et sous - secteur. De même pour mieux coller à la carte universitaire, les résultats sont présentés en cinq zones. Le fascicule n’est certes pas exhaustif mais les utilisateurs y puiseront sans nul doute des informations utiles à leur recherche. Le Classement des établissements est destiné à satisfaire une demande notamment celle de parents d'élèves. Nous tenons à témoigner notre sincère gratitude aux autorités ministérielles, rectorales, académiques et à l’ensemble des acteurs qui ont contribué à la réussite de cette session du Baccalauréat. Vos critiques et suggestions sont toujours les bienvenues et nous aident
    [Show full text]
  • SEN FRA REP2 1999.Pdf
    REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL MINISTERE DE L’AGRICULTURE Projet GCP/SEN/048/NET Recensement National de l’Agriculture et Système Permanent de Statistiques Agricoles RECENSEMENT NATIONAL DE L’AGRICULTURE 1998-99 Volume 2 Répertoire des villages d’après le pré-recensement de l’agriculture 1997-98 Août 1999 ___________________________________________________________________________ ORGANISATION DES NATIONS UNIES POUR L’ALIMENTATION ET L’AGRICULTURE (FAO) Sommaire Données récapitulatives par unité administrative ……………………………………….… 9 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Dakar …………………………………….. 35 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Diourbel …………………………………. 41 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Saint-Louis ………………………….….. 105 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Tambacounda …………………………... 157 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Kaolack …………………………………. 237 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Thiès ……………………………………. 347 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Louga …………………………………… 427 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Fatick …………………………………… 557 Données individuelles relatives à la région de Kolda …………………………………… 617 Carte administrative du Sénégal ………………………………………………………… 727 3 Avant-propos Ce volume 2 des publications sur le pré-recensement de l’agriculture 1997-98 est consacré à la publication d’un répertoire des villages construit à partir des données issues des opérations de collecte du pré-recensement qui ont consisté en une opération de cartographie censitaire et en une enquête sur les ménages ruraux. Le répertoire des villages publié dans ce volume 2 est simplement la liste exhaustive des villages, avec pour chaque village, les valeurs de plusieurs paramètres de taille. A titre d’exemple, l’effectif des concessions rurales, l’effectif des ménages ruraux et l’effectif des ménages ruraux agricoles sont trois variables de taille du village dont les valeurs figurent dans ce répertoire des villages.
    [Show full text]
  • Labeling Study Report Senegal Key Messages
    ASSESSMENT AND RESEARCH IN CHILD FEEDING (ARCH): LABELING STUDY REPORT SENEGAL Report on commercially produced complementary foods and selected commercially produced foods not specifically marketed for but commonly consumed by infants and young children KEY MESSAGES 1. Nutrition is central to strengthening the health and development of individuals and nations. The 1,000 days of a mother’s pregnancy until her child’s 2nd birthday is a particularly critical window of opportunity during which the right nutrition gives children a healthy start at life. • The Government of Senegal joined the Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN) Movement in 2011, committing to invest in policies and programs to improve nutrition. • In Senegal 27% of children under-five years of age are stunted, never reaching their full cognitive or physical development. 2. Optimal feeding leads to children reaching their full potential. Exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life, with continued breastfeeding until 2 years of age or beyond, together with the addition of safe, appropriate complementary foods from 6 months provides the best nutrition for a young child. To protect these optimal feeding practices, the marketing practices of all products aimed at infants and young children, not only breast-milk substitutes, are under the spotlight. • In Senegal, early initiation of breastfeeding is 23%, exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months 39% and continued breastfeeding at the age of two years 51%. • In Senegal complementary feeding is initiated between 6-8 months for 61% of infants. 3. Evidence must guide policy development. Recognizing that commercially produced complementary foods are often a part of a child’s diet, Helen Keller International’s Assessment and Research on Child Feeding (ARCH) Project is gathering data on the promotion of foods consumed by infants and young children in Senegal, Cambodia, Nepal and Tanzania.
    [Show full text]
  • Vii. Impacts Environnementaux Et Sociaux Du Projet
    SFG2890 République du Sénégal ------------ Un Peuple – Un But – Une Foi Ministère de l’Environnement et du Ministère des Infrastructures, Développement Durable des Transports Terrestres ------------ et du Désenclavement Direction de l’Environnement et des Public Disclosure Authorized Etablissements Classés Préparation d’une expérience pilote d’un système de bus rapides sur voie réservée à Dakar (BRT) Public Disclosure Authorized ETUDE D’IMPACT ENVIRONNEMENTAL ET SOCIAL Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Rapport final Janvier 2017 TABLE DES MATIERES Table des matières TABLE DES MATIERES .................................................................................................................................... 1 RESUME NON TECHNIQUE ........................................................................................................................... 12 Un des enjeux majeurs du projet BRT sera de contribuer à l’amélioration de la qualité de l’air. .................. 15 Présentation de la zone d’étude du projet ...................................................................................................... 15 Les impacts positifs ......................................................................................................................................... 15 Les impacts négatifs ........................................................................................................................................ 17 Estimation des coûts du PGES.......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Cdm-Ar-Pdd) (Version 05)
    CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM for A/R CDM project activities (CDM-AR-PDD) (VERSION 05) TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION A. General description of the proposed A/R CDM project activity 2 SECTION B. Duration of the project activity / crediting period 19 SECTION C. Application of an approved baseline and monitoring methodology 20 SECTION D. Estimation of ex ante actual net GHG removals by sinks, leakage, and estimated amount of net anthropogenic GHG removals by sinks over the chosen crediting period 26 SECTION E. Monitoring plan 33 SECTION F. Environmental impacts of the proposed A/R CDM project activity 43 SECTION G. Socio-economic impacts of the proposed A/R CDM project activity 44 SECTION H. Stakeholders’ comments 45 ANNEX 1: CONTACT INFORMATION ON PARTICIPANTS IN THE PROPOSED A/R CDM PROJECT ACTIVITY 50 ANNEX 2: INFORMATION REGARDING PUBLIC FUNDING 51 ANNEX 3: BASELINE INFORMATION 51 ANNEX 4: MONITORING PLAN 51 ANNEX 5: COORDINATES OF PROJECT BOUNDARY 52 ANNEX 6: PHASES OF PROJECT´S CAMPAIGNS 78 ANNEX 7: SCHEDULE OF CINEMA-MEETINGS 81 ANNEX 8: STATEMENTS OF THE DNA 86 ANNEX 9: LETTER OF THE MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT REGARDING EIA 88 ANNEX 10: RARE AND ENDANGERED SPECIES 89 ANNEX 11: ELIGIBILITY ASSESSMENT PHASES 91 SECTION A. General description of the proposed A/R CDM project activity A.1. Title of the proposed A/R CDM project activity: >> Title: Oceanium mangrove restoration project Version of the document: 01 Date of the document: November 10 2010. A.2. Description of the proposed A/R CDM project activity: >> The proposed A/R CDM project activity plans to establish 1700 ha of mangrove plantations on currently degraded wetlands in the Sine Saloum and Casamance deltas, Senegal.
    [Show full text]