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SKRIPSI Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Sastra Program Studi Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia

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SKRIPSI Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Sastra Program Studi Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia IDEOLOGI TALKSHOW MATA NAJWA TRANS7 EDISI “GARA-GARA TAGAR” (ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS) SKRIPSI diajukan untuk memenuhi salah satu syarat memperoleh gelar Sarjana Sastra Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia oleh Revina Siska Widiastuti NIM 1507274 PROGRAM STUDI BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA DEPARTEMEN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA FAKULTAS PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA 2019 IDEOLOGI TALKSHOW MATA NAJWA TRANS7 EDISI “GARA-GARA TAGAR” (ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS) oleh Revina Siska Widiastuti Sebuah skripsi yang diajukan untuk memenuhi salah satu syarat memperoleh gelar Sarjana Sastra pada Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra © Revina Siska Widiastuti 2019 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Agustus 2019 Hak cipta dilindungi undang-undang Skripsi ini tidak boleh diperbanyak seluruhnya atau sebagian dengan dicetak ulang atau difotokopi tanpa seizin penulis. IDEOLOGI TALKSHOW MATA NAJWA TRANS7 EDISI “GARA-GARA TAGAR” (ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS) Revina Siska Widiastuti Prodi Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia – S1, Fakultas Bahasa dan Sastra Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr. Setiabudi, No. 229, Bandung [email protected], Telp. 082120254776 ABSTRAK Media massa sebagai media yang bersifat informatif segala hal, salah satunya informasi politik. Seiring perkembangan jaman ke era modern, media massa dapat diakses oleh pengguna dalam bentuk yang ringkas, yaitu media sosial. Setiap pemberitaan politik di media sosial, akan menimbulkan pro dan kontra dari masyarakat. Hal ini yang membuat media membingkai isu tersebut dalam kemasan talkshow. Seperti Mata Najwa Trans7 yang mampu menghadirkan narasumber pokok dari pihak pro dan kontra isu “Gara-Gara Tagar” di masyarakat. Dalam membingkai sebuah talkshow tidak terlepas dari sebuah ideologi. Bahasa berperan penting dalam membentuk sebuah ideologi sebagai alat pencapaian suatu tujuan dalam kekuasaan. Melalui wacana inilah yang pada akhirnya akan membuat suatu pengaruh terhadap orang lain. Analisis wacana kritis ini menggunakan model “Kognisi Sosial” Van Dijk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deksriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data simak bebas libat cakap. Hasil penelitian ini berupa struktur makro, superstruktur, dan struktur mikro, yang digunakan sebagai penjelas untuk menentukan ideologi yang dibangun oleh Mata Najwa Trans7. Agar masyarakat lebih selektif memilih informasi yang dihadirkan oleh media di Indonesia. Kata kunci: Ideologi, Mata Najwa Trans7, Analisis Wacana Kritis. IDEOLOGY TALKSHOW MATA NAJWA TRANS7 EDITION “GARA-GARA TAGAR” CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS Revina Siska Indonesian Language and Literature Study Program – S1, Faculty of Language and Literature Indonesia University of Education Jl. Dr. Setiabudi, No. 229, Bandung [email protected], Telp. 082120254776 ABSTRACT Mass media as informative media, as well as media to spread political information. Along with the development of the modern era, mass media can be accessed by users in a concise form, namely social media. Every political reporting on social media will cause pros and cons from the public. This makes the media frame the issue in the talk show packaging. As Mata Najwa Trans7 is able to present the main speakers from the pros and cons of the issue of "Gara-Gara Tagar" in the community. In framing a talkshow it is inseparable from an ideology. Language plays an important role in shaping an ideology as means of achieving a goal in power. It is through this discourse that will ultimately make an impact on others. This critical discourse analysis uses the Van Dijk's "Social Cognition" model. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques refer to, free, engaged, capable. The results of this study are in the form of macro structure, superstructure, and micro structure, which are used as explanatory to determine the ideology built by Mata Najwa Trans7. So that people are more selective in choosing information presented by the media in Indonesia. Keyword: Ideology, Mata Najwa Trans7, Critical Discourse Analysis. DAFTAR ISI LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. LEMBAR PERNYATAAN ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH.................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................ ix ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................... x KATA PENGANTAR .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................... x DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................... xiii DAFTAR BAGAN .............................................................................................. xiv DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... xv DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ...................................................................................... xix BAB I PENDAHULUAN ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.1 Latar Belakang Penelitian........................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.2 Masalah Penelitian................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.2.1 Identifikasi Masalah ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.2.2 Pembatasan Masalah ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.2.3 Rumusan Masalah ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.4 Manfaat penelitian ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.4.1 Manfaat Teoritis ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.4.2 Manfaat Praktis ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.5 Struktur Organisasi Penelitian ................. Error! Bookmark not defined. BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA DAN KERANGKA TEORI.. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.1 Tinjauan Pustaka ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.1.1 Kajian Teori Media Massa ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.1.2 Kajian Media Televisi ............................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Talkshow .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.1.3 Kajian Media Siber .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.1.4 Kajian Ideologi Media Massa .................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.1.5 Kajian Komunikasi Politik ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.1.6 Penelitian Terdahulu ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2 Landasan Teori ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.1 Wacana .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.2 Analisis Wacana Kritis ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.3 Analisis Wacana Kritis Teun Adrianus van Dijk .. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.3.1 Dimensi Teks .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.3.1.1 Struktur Makro (Tematik) ................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.3.1.2 Superstruktur (Skematik)..................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.3.1.3 Struktur Mikro ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.3.2 Dimensi Kognisi Sosial .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.3.3 Dimensi Konteks .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2.4 Trans7 dan Mata Najwa .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined. BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.1 Pendekatan Penelitian .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.2 Desain Penelitian ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.3 Data Penelitian......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.4 Sumber Penelitian .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.5 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.6 Instrumen Penelitian ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.7 Teknik Pengolahan Data.......................... Error! Bookmark not defined. BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ............ Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.1 Deskripsi Data ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2 Analisis Data ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1 Analisis Struktur Makro (Tematik) ......... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1.1 Judul Keseluruhan Acara Talkshow Mata Najwa Trans7 .............. Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1.2 Subjudul Segmen 1 Talkshow Mata Najwa Trans7 .... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1.3 Subjudul Segmen 2 talkshow Mata Najwa Trans7 ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.\ 4.2.1.4 Subjudul Segmen 3 Talkshow Mata Najwa Trans7 .... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1.5 Subjudul Segmen 4 Talkshow Mata Najwa Trans7 .... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1.6 Subjudul Segmen 5 Talkshow Mata Najwa Trans7 .... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1.7 Subjudul Segmen 6 Talkshow Mata Najwa Trans7 .... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1.8 Subjudul Segmen 7 Talkshow
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  • Indonesian Presidential Election, 2014
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