CHAIRMANS REPORT Paul Mckeever, Simon Reed 24Th
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'Opposition-Craft': an Evaluative Framework for Official Opposition Parties in the United Kingdom Edward Henry Lack Submitte
‘Opposition-Craft’: An Evaluative Framework for Official Opposition Parties in the United Kingdom Edward Henry Lack Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of PhD The University of Leeds, School of Politics and International Studies May, 2020 1 Intellectual Property and Publications Statements The candidate confirms that the work submitted is his own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. ©2020 The University of Leeds and Edward Henry Lack The right of Edward Henry Lack to be identified as Author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 2 Acknowledgements Page I would like to thank Dr Victoria Honeyman and Dr Timothy Heppell of the School of Politics and International Studies, The University of Leeds, for their support and guidance in the production of this work. I would also like to thank my partner, Dr Ben Ramm and my parents, David and Linden Lack, for their encouragement and belief in my efforts to undertake this project. Finally, I would like to acknowledge those who took part in the research for this PhD thesis: Lord David Steel, Lord David Owen, Lord Chris Smith, Lord Andrew Adonis, Lord David Blunkett and Dame Caroline Spelman. 3 Abstract This thesis offers a distinctive and innovative framework for the study of effective official opposition politics in the United Kingdom. -
A New Approach to Fighting Crime
A NEW APPROACH TO FIGHTING CRIME A NEW APPROACH TO FIGHTING CRIME CONTENTS INTRODUCTION BY THE HOME SECRETARY 1 WHY? THE NEED FOR CHANGE 3 WHAT? A NEW APPROACH TO FIGHTING CRIME 5 WHO? WHAT THIS APPROACH MEANS FOR YOU 7 HOW? WHAT WILL HAPPEN IN PRACTICE 10 A NEW APPROACH TO FIGHTING CRIME INTRODUCTION BY THE HOME SECRETARY In my first speech as Home Secretary, I addressed the Police Federation and said: “I’m not interested in running the police.” That principle – that we are best served by a police force run by professionals rather than politicians – is at the heart of this Government’s plan to cut crime. For the first time in a generation, we are restoring the independence of the police to allow them to use their discretion and professional judgement. The Policing Pledge, the national targets, the initiatives, the diktats and the red tape are all going. In their place, I have set the police one simple mission: to cut crime. Instead of leaving the politicians in charge, we are giving power to the people. We will restore the link between the public and the police by making the police accountable to the people they serve, through the election of Police and Crime Commissioners, the publication of the most transparent local crime data in the world, and mandatory beat meetings. This document is designed to give clear direction to the public, the police and their partners in four key ways. First, it sets out the case for change. Second, it sets out the new approach to fighting crime. -
Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill: Progress of the Bill
By Sally Lipscombe, Jacqueline Beard, Police, Crime, Sentencing and Jennifer Brown, Joanna Dawson Courts Bill: Progress of the Bill 2 July 2021 Summary 1 Background to the Bill 2 Public Bill Committee commonslibrary.parliament.uk Number 9273 Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill: Progress of the Bill Contributing Authors Roger Tyres, Road traffic offences, 2.11 Image Credits CCC1 by Badly Drawn Dad. Licensed under CC BY 2.0 / image cropped. Disclaimer The Commons Library does not intend the information in our research publications and briefings to address the specific circumstances of any particular individual. We have published it to support the work of MPs. You should not rely upon it as legal or professional advice, or as a substitute for it. We do not accept any liability whatsoever for any errors, omissions or misstatements contained herein. You should consult a suitably qualified professional if you require specific advice or information. Read our briefing ‘Legal help: where to go and how to pay’ for further information about sources of legal advice and help. This information is provided subject to the conditions of the Open Parliament Licence. Feedback Every effort is made to ensure that the information contained in these publicly available briefings is correct at the time of publication. Readers should be aware however that briefings are not necessarily updated to reflect subsequent changes. If you have any comments on our briefings please email [email protected]. Please note that authors are not always able to engage in discussions with members of the public who express opinions about the content of our research, although we will carefully consider and correct any factual errors. -
The London School of Economics and Political Science in the Shadow Of
The London School of Economics and Political Science In the Shadow of the Prison Gates: An Institutional Analysis of Early Release Policy and Practice in England and Wales, 1960 – 1995 Thomas Charles Guiney A thesis submitted to the Department of Social Policy of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, October 2015. Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 99,995 words. 2 Abstract This thesis explores the historical development of early release policy and practice in England and Wales between 1960 - 1995. The evolution of criminal justice as a public policy concern has attracted considerable interest within the literature but this has tended to focus on the role of individuals as key agents of policy change or the ‘big picture’ socio-economic shifts associated with late twentieth-century modernity. Comparatively little attention has been paid to the mediating role of institutions at the intersection between policy and politics. -
Fewer Women Pass Fitness Tests Officers Mark
grape vine British Association for Women in Policing July 2014 Fewer women pass fitness tests Officers mark FEMALE police officers had less Yvonne’s death success in the new job-related fitness A TWO-minute silence was testing than their male counterparts, held to remember police officer newly published figures have shown. Yvonne Fletcher, on the 30th The results of more than 30,000 anniversary of her murder. police fitness tests taken nationwide Metropolitan Police commis- have been published. In those, wom- sioner, Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe, en had a national average pass rate of said the force is “determined to 92 per cent, compared to 97 per cent catch the person responsible” for for male officers. the murder. The tests are being assessed by the The officer, who was just 25 College of Policing as forces prepare when she died, was gunned down to introduce annual assessments for on 17 April 1984 outside the Lib- all officers. Figures from tests taken yan embassy. No-one has been between September 2013 and March Fewer female officers pass the fitness test compared to male officers. prosecuted for her death. this year were submitted to the Col- Members of her family joined lege of Policing from 39 forces. “The opportunity to have a go in HM chief inspector of constab- friends and colleagues in remem- In five forces, 100 per cent of single gender sessions and with pace- ulary and former police pay and bering her on 17 April. Floral female applicants passed: Avon and makers are two examples of ways conditions reviewer Tom Winsor tributes were left at her memorial Somerset, Hertfordshire, Hum- that confidence can be built. -
Appointment of Her Majesty's Chief
House of Commons Home Affairs Committee Appointment of Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Constabulary Third Report of Session 2012–13 Volume II Oral and written evidence Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 26 June 2012 HC 183-II Published on 9 August 2012 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited £7.50 The Home Affairs Committee The Home Affairs Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Home Office and its associated public bodies. Current membership Rt Hon Keith Vaz MP (Labour, Leicester East) (Chair) Nicola Blackwood MP (Conservative, Oxford West and Abingdon) James Clappison MP (Conservative, Hertsmere) Michael Ellis MP (Conservative, Northampton North) Lorraine Fullbrook MP (Conservative, South Ribble) Dr Julian Huppert MP (Liberal Democrat, Cambridge) Steve McCabe MP (Labour, Birmingham Selly Oak) Rt Hon Alun Michael MP (Labour & Co-operative, Cardiff South and Penarth) Bridget Phillipson MP (Labour, Houghton and Sunderland South) Mark Reckless MP (Conservative, Rochester and Strood) Mr David Winnick MP (Labour, Walsall North) Powers The Committee is one of the departmental select committees, the powers of which are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No 152. These are available on the Internet via www.parliament.uk. Publication The Reports and evidence of the Committee are published by The Stationery Office by Order of the House. All publications of the Committee (including press notices) are on the Internet at www.parliament.uk/homeaffairscom. Committee staff The current staff of the Committee are Tom Healey (Clerk), Richard Benwell (Second Clerk), Ruth Davis (Committee Specialist), Eleanor Scarnell (Committee Specialist), Andy Boyd (Senior Committee Assistant), John Graddon (Committee Support Officer) and Alex Paterson (Select Committee Media Officer). -
Policing Process of Home Office Leaks Inquiry
House of Commons Home Affairs Committee Policing Process of Home Office Leaks Inquiry Fourth Report of Session 2008–09 Report, together with formal minutes, oral and written evidence Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 30 March 2009 HC 157 Published on 16 April 2009 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited £13.50 The Home Affairs Committee The Home Affairs Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Home Office and its associated public bodies. Current membership Rt Hon Keith Vaz MP (Labour, Leicester East) (Chairman) Tom Brake MP (Liberal Democrat, Carshalton and Wallington) Ms Karen Buck MP (Labour, Regent’s Park and Kensington North) Mr James Clappison MP (Conservative, Hertsmere) Mrs Ann Cryer MP (Labour, Keighley) David TC Davies MP (Conservative, Monmouth) Mrs Janet Dean MP (Labour, Burton) Patrick Mercer MP (Conservative, Newark) Margaret Moran MP (Labour, Luton South) Gwyn Prosser MP (Labour, Dover) Bob Russell MP (Liberal Democrat, Colchester) Martin Salter MP (Labour, Reading West) Mr Gary Streeter MP (Conservative, South West Devon) Mr David Winnick MP (Labour, Walsall North) Powers The Committee is one of the departmental select committees, the powers of which are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No 152. These are available on the Internet via www.parliament.uk Publication The Reports and evidence of the Committee are published by The Stationery Office by Order of the House. All publications of the Committee (including press notices) are on the Internet at www.parliament.uk/homeaffairscom. -
Police and Crime Commissioner Candidate Pack Wiltshire Police
Police and Crime Commissioner Candidate pack Wiltshire Police 06 November 2012 1 Contents About HMIC 3 What we do 3 Who we are 4 How we will work with PCCs 5 About Wiltshire Police 7 Crime and ASB 7 Victim satisfaction 11 Money 13 Workforce 15 National requirements 16 2012 HMIC inspections and reports 17 Contact details can be found on the back cover of this document. 2 HMIC: What we do Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary (HMIC) inspects and reports on the efficiency and effectiveness of police forces in England and Wales, as well as specified national police agencies, like the Ministry of Defence Police. We publish reports on policing matters as varied as anti-social behaviour (ASB), value for money and the August 2011 disorders. We provide authoritative information to allow the public, their elected representatives and forces themselves to compare the performance of their force against others, and our evidence is used to drive improvements in the service provided to the public. HMIC is independent of government and the police: • HM Inspectors of Constabulary are appointed by the Crown – they are not employees of the police service or government. • HM Chief Inspector of Constabulary reports to Parliament on the efficiency and effectiveness of police forces in England and Wales. • HM Inspectors have powers to seek information from police forces and to access their premises. We outline our inspection programme in our annual business plan, which is published on the HMIC website following approval from the Home Secretary (in accordance with the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011). -
MEMO+ New UK Parliament and Government
May 2010 Minority Ethnic Matters Overview MEMO+ is an occasional series of briefing papers on topics of interest to minority ethnic communities in Scotland. Supported b y It is produced by the Scottish Council of Jewish Communities in partnership with the Black and Ethnic Minority Infrastructure in Scotland , and is supported by the Scottish Government. Briefing: The New UK Parliament and Government General Election Results The elections to the UK Parliament in May 2010 resulted in the Conservative Party having the largest number of seats although no single party has an overall majority. Number of MPs elected in each political party Conservative 306 Labour 258 Liberal Democrat 57 Democratic Unionist Party 8 SNP 6 Sinn Fein 5 Plaid Cymru 3 Social Democratic & Labour Party 3 Alliance Party 1 Green 1 Independent 1 One seat still has to be decided. This is because one of the candidates for Thirsk and Morton died after nominations closed. As a result, no voting took place in that constituency, and a by-election will be held on 27 May. Negotiations between the main parties have resulted in an agreement to form a Conservative/Liberal Democrat coalition government, the first such agreement since 1945. The practicalities of this are not yet clear, but the Ministerial team includes MPs from both parties, and some policy compromises have already been announced. 1 MEMO+ The New UK Parliament and Government May 2010 How does the Parliament work? The Speaker The Speaker, who is elected from among their own number by the MPs themselves, chairs proceedings in the House of Commons. -
Jeremy Corbyn's Plan for Uncontrolled And
JEREMY CORBYN’S PLAN FOR UNCONTROLLED AND UNLIMITED IMMIGRATION Conservative Research Department 14 November 2019 1 CONTENTS A FOREWORD FROM BRANDON LEWIS 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 HISTORICAL TRENDS 5 NET MIGRATION PROJECTIONS 6 METHODOLOGY FOR CREATING PROJECTIONS 7 CORBYN’S IMMIGRATION POLICY: IN HIS TEAM’S OWN WORDS 14 Labour’s official position on immigration is to have uncontrolled and unlimited immigration 14 Corbyn and his top team have been clear that they don’t believe in border controls 15 Jeremy Corbyn and his team have voted in favour of unlimited and uncontrolled immigration 15 Jeremy Corbyn opposes measures to reduce the impact of migration 15 Labour’s record shows that they can’t be trusted on immigration 16 A FOREWORD FROM BRANDON LEWIS 17.4 million people voted to leave the European Union nearly three and a half years ago. I wasn’t one of them. I campaigned to Remain. But, immediately after the vote, I told my constituents – who voted to Leave in swathes – that I am first and foremost a democrat. I believe that it is vital for us all to respect the largest democratic decision that this country has ever made. I wholeheartedly believe that those who voted to Leave – both in my constituency of Great Yarmouth and right across the country – voted for change. And, as an elected politician, it is my duty to recognise that the law-abiding and hardworking majority in this country believe people like me are out of touch with their concerns on immigration. We must fix that and ensure we take back control. -
Inside the Political Market
Notes Preface and Acknowledgements 1 Priestley, 1968. Reviewing a book on the latest American campaign tech- niques the same year, Labour agent Terry Pitt warned colleagues that politi- cians ‘will be promoted and marketed like the latest model automobile’ (Labour Organiser no. 558, December). 2 Palast, 2002, p. 161–69. 3 Editorial in The Observer, 18th August 1996. 4 The speech was made to the pro-business Institute of Directors, ‘Mandelson: We sold Labour as news product’, The Guardian, 30th April 1998. 5 Hughes and Wintour, 1990; Gould, 1998. 6 Cockett, 1994. Introduction: Inside the Political Market 1 Coates, 1980; Minkin, 1980; Warde, 1982. 2 Hare, 1993; ‘Top Consumer PR Campaigns of All Time’, PR Week 29th March 2002. Of the other politicians featured the Suffragettes and Conservatives (1979) occupied the fifteenth and sixteenth places respec- tively. 3 Gould, 2002; Gould, 1998, p. 81. 4 Abrams and Rose with Hinden, 1960; Gould, 2002. 5 Mandelson and Liddle, 1996, p. 2; see also Wright, 1997. The Blair leader- ship, like most politicians, deny the extent to which they rely on profes- sionals for strategic input and guidance (Mauser, 1989). 6 Interviewed on BBC1 ‘Breakfast with Frost’, 14th January 1996, cited in Blair, 1996, p. 49. Blair regularly returns to this theme: in his 2003 Conference speech he attacked the interpretation of ‘New Labour’ as ‘a clever piece of marketing, good at winning elections, but hollow where the heart should be’ (The Guardian, 1st October 2003). 7 Driver and Martell, 1998, pp. 158–9. 8 Crompton and Lamb, 1986, p. 1. 9 Almond, 1990, p. -
Yvette Cooper, Mp Shadow Home Secretary June 8 2014
PLEASE NOTE “THE ANDREW MARR SHOW” MUST BE CREDITED IF ANY PART OF THIS TRANSCRIPT IS USED THE ANDREW MARR SHOW INTERVIEW: YVETTE COOPER, MP SHADOW HOME SECRETARY JUNE 8th 2014 ANDREW MARR: And now to the Labour Party. What message should Labour take from the recent European and local elections? Some in the party see UKIP’s success as a big threat and are urging Ed Miliband to send out a tougher message still on immigration. Others are warning him not to become a pale imitation of Nigel Farage. Well the Shadow Home Secretary says that Labour should be ready to talk more about immigration, which is great because that’s exactly what we’re going to do. Yvette Cooper joins me now. Before we get onto immigration, however, I must ask you about the current front page row between Theresa May and Michael Gove. Is this a resigning matter for Theresa May now, do you think? YVETTE COOPER: Well I think it is very serious what’s happened. I think there are three unresolved issues as a result of what’s been a very chaotic government over something so important. There’s the concerns in the schools in Birmingham and how you make sure that children get a balanced education, which Michael Gove has not been addressing. There’s problems in the communities and the Prevent Strategy, which is about preventing extremism, having gaps because of the departments not working together. And there’s also the issue … 1 ANDREW MARR: (over) I want to get into the communities and schools in a moment, but first of all just in terms of the position of the two ministers involved and they’ve been leaking against each other.