2020 Sustainable Development Report
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Proceedings Issn 2654-1823
SAFEGREECE CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS ISSN 2654-1823 14-17.10 proceedings SafeGreece 2020 – 7th International Conference on Civil Protection & New Technologies 14‐16 October, on‐line | www.safegreece.gr/safegreece2020 | [email protected] Publisher: SafeGreece [www.safegreece.org] Editing, paging: Katerina – Navsika Katsetsiadou Title: SafeGreece 2020 on‐line Proceedings Copyright © 2020 SafeGreece SafeGreece Proceedings ISSN 2654‐1823 SafeGreece 2020 on-line Proceedings | ISSN 2654-1823 index About 1 Committees 2 Topics 5 Thanks to 6 Agenda 7 Extended Abstracts (Oral Presentations) 21 New Challenges for Multi – Hazard Emergency Management in the COVID-19 Era in Greece Evi Georgiadou, Hellenic Institute for Occupational Health and Safety (ELINYAE) 23 An Innovative Emergency Medical Regulation Model in Natural and Manmade Disasters Chih-Long Pan, National Yunlin University of Science and technology, Taiwan 27 Fragility Analysis of Bridges in a Multiple Hazard Environment Sotiria Stefanidou, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 31 Nature-Based Solutions: an Innovative (Though Not New) Approach to Deal with Immense Societal Challenges Thanos Giannakakis, WWF Hellas 35 Coastal Inundation due to Storm Surges on a Mediterranean Deltaic Area under the Effects of Climate Change Yannis Krestenitis, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 39 Optimization Model of the Mountainous Forest Areas Opening up in Order to Prevent and Suppress Potential Forest Fires Georgios Tasionas, Democritus University of Thrace 43 We and the lightning Konstantinos Kokolakis, -
The Catastrophic Fire of July 2018 in Greece and the Report of the Independent Committee That Was Appointed by the Government To
First General Assembly & 2nd MC meeting October 8-9, 2018, Sofia, Bulgaria The catastrophic fire of July 2018 in Greece and the Report of the Independent Committee that was appointed by the government to investigate the reasons for the worsening wildfire trend in the country Gavriil Xanthopoulos1, Ioannis Mitsopoulos2 1Hellenic Agricultural Organization "Demeter“, Institute of Mediterranean Forest Ecosystems Athens, Greece, e-mail: [email protected] 2Hellenic Ministry of Environment and Energy Athens, Greece, e-mail: [email protected] The forest fire disaster in Attica, Greece, on 23 July, 2018 The situation on July 13, 2018 in Attica • On 13 July 2018, at 16:41, a wildfire broke out on the eastern slopes of Penteli mountain, 20 km NE of the center of Athens and 5.2 km from the eastern coast of Attica. • This happened on a day with very high fire danger predicted for Attica due to an unusually strong westerly wind, and while another wildfire, that had started earlier near the town of Kineta in west Attica, 50 km west of the center of Athens, was burning in full force, spreading through the town and threatening the largest refinery in the country. The smoke of the fire of Kineta as seen in the center of Athens at 13:08 Fire weather and vegetation condition • According to weather measurements at the National Observatory of Athens on Mt. Penteli, upwind of the fire, the prevailing wind was WNW with speeds ranging from 32 to 56 km/h for the first two hours after the fire start, with gusts of 50 to 89 km/h. -
Wildfire Management in Europe Final Report and Recommendation Paper Cmine Task Group Wildfire
WILDFIRE MANAGEMENT IN EUROPE FINAL REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION PAPER CMINE TASK GROUP WILDFIRE The final output of the one-year mandate of the CMINE Wildfire Task Group work is a recommendation to align EU legislation and national, regional and local levels of governance regarding land management to facilitate the mitigation of the risks of wildfires.. Nina Dobrinkova, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (IICT-BAS) February 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................. 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .............................................................................................................................. 4 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................... 7 CONTEXT OF THE TASK GROUP ........................................................................................................................... 7 GOAL OF THE TASK GROUP .................................................................................................................................. 7 EUROPEAN FIRES 'STATE OF THE ART' .............................................................................................................. 8 GENERAL INFORMATION ON WILDFIRES ........................................................................................................ 9 WILDFIRE CHARACTERISATION ........................................................................................................................ -
Post-Wildfire Flash Flooding in Small Mountainous Catchments: Post- Fire Effects and Characteristics of the November 2019 Flash Flood in Kineta, Greece
EGU2020-5501 https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-5501 EGU General Assembly 2020 © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Post-wildfire flash flooding in small mountainous catchments: post- fire effects and characteristics of the November 2019 flash flood in Kineta, Greece Christos Filis1, Nafsika Ioanna Spyrou1, Michalis Diakakis1, Vassiliki Kotroni2, Konstantinos Lagouvardos2, Katerina Papagiannaki2, Emmanuel Vassilakis1, Dimitrios Milios1, and Efthymios Lekkas1 1National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Zografou, Greece ([email protected]) 2National Observatory of Athens, Institute of Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, Athens, Greece ([email protected]) During the period 24-25 November 2019 a low pressure system with organised convective storms has affected Greece as it crossed the country from west to east. The system, which was name Gyrionis, after a name used in the Greek mythology, has produced heavy rainfall, with increased lightning activity and local hailstorms. In the area of western Attica the maximum rainfall has been reported with 92 mm of on 24 November and additional 115 mm in 25 November, adding to a storm total of 206 mm, which caused flash floods in the town of Kineta. The storm caused overflowing of local torrents draining the south slopes of Geraneia Ori, inducing significant damages in property and infrastructure mainly within the town and across the coastal zone. Field surveys showed that a wildfire that burned through almost the entire catchment of the main torrent (named Pikas) on 2018, played a crucial role in flooding and its impact on the town. At critical locations along the river, vegetation debris and eroded material of various grain sizes, including boulders, diminished dramatically the hydraulic capacity of the river, intensifying flooding in the downstream areas, which formed an alluvial fan. -
Evaluation of Burned Areas with Sentinel-2 Using Snap: the Case of Kineta and Mati, Greece, July 20181
Geographia Technica, Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2019, pp 20 to 38 EVALUATION OF BURNED AREAS WITH SENTINEL-2 USING SNAP: THE CASE OF KINETA AND MATI, GREECE, JULY 20181 Kamill Daniel KOVÁCS2 DOI: 10.21163/GT_2019.142.03 ABSTRACT: The aim of this paper is to compare the two largest forest fires that occurred in Greece in July 2018 using metrics for burned area and burn severity mapping, derived only from free satellite data. Sentinel-2 satellite images of the European Space Agency (ESA) within the Copernicus program provide a spatial resolution of 10 m, which facilitates more accurate monitoring of environmental phenomena such as forest fires. The processing of the satellite images and the calculation of the metrics was performed using SNAP software, which is an open-source software developed by ESA. The mapping of the obtained results was performed in the QGIS software, which is also an open-source software. The delimitation of the burned area and the classification of the severity of both wildfires was performed using the Relativized Burn Ratio (RBR) satellite index. These results were contrasted with the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (EMS) maps related to these two events. Our results obtained in relation to the size of the burned area show smaller affected areas than the Copernicus Emergency Management Service maps. This is explained by the different methods used in the delimitation of the burned areas. In the case of Mati’s wildfire the EMS has created the thematic layer by means of visual interpretation using post-event satellite image and in the case of Kineta’s wildfire was applied a semi-automatic approach. -
The May 19, 2021, Schinos [Greece] Forest Fire
ISSN 2653-9454 Issue No.23 | May 2021 The May 19, 2021, Schinos [Greece] forest fire E. Lekkas, E. Andreadakis, M. Diakakis, N-I. Spyrou, H. Kranis, E. Vassilakis, K.-N. Katsetsiadou, P. Carydis, E. Kosmopoulos, E. Stamati, M. Arianoutsou, S. Mavroulis, E. Kotsi, M. Gogou, E. Kapourani, A. Konsolaki, K. El Azouz, E. Skourtsos, I. Parcharidis, P. Krassakis, I. Tselka, A. Petani, T. Falaras ISSN 2653-9454 Issue No. 23, May 2021| 2 About Non-periodic publication of the Post-graduate Studies Publishers: Program “Environmental Disasters & Crises Dr. Efthymis Lekkas Management Strategies" of the National & Kapodistrian Dr. Nikolaos Voulgaris University of Athens, issued after significant events for Dr. Stylianos Lozios the immediate information of the scientific community Technical Editing: and the general public. The publication includes also Dr. Spyridon Mavroulis scientific data from various research teams from Communication: universities, organizations and research institutes. Dr. Spyridon Mavroulis ([email protected]) PhD C. Alexia Grambas ([email protected]) PhD C. Katerina-Nafsika Katsetsiadou ([email protected]) Copyrights Scientific Mission All copyrights of scientific data belong to their Of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology respective owners, while the copyrights of this and Geoenvironment, Department of Dynamic Tectonic Applied Geology publication belong to the publishers. Cited as Contributors E. Lekkas, E. Andreadakis, M. Diakakis, N-I. Spyrou, H. UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS, FACULTY OF GEOLOGY AND GEOENVIRONMENT Department of Dynamic Tectonic Applied Geology: E. Lekkas, E. Andreadakis, M. Diakakis, N- Kranis, E. Vassilakis, K.-N. Katsetsiadou, P. Carydis, E. I. Spyrou, H. Kranis, E. Vassilakis, K.-N. -
Railway to Cycling: Lost Chance Or Future Expectation?
| N.º 21/22 | 2014 ( 409-419) From railway to cycling: Lost chance or future expectation? EFTHIMIOS BAKOGIANNIS * [ [email protected] ] MARIA SITI ** [ [email protected] ] GEORGIA CHRISTODOULOPOULOU *** [ [email protected] ] Abstract | National rail networks are under serious transformations. While new, technologically advanced rails are being built, old lines are left abandoned. This change reveals the opportunity for alternative uses on the derelict network, as it stands on historical routes and penetrates notable settlements. Alternative tourism models promote walking and cycling as a key element of recreational activities. Derelict rail lines are being reused worldwide, through regeneration schemes in the rural environment. The aim of this paper is to explore the prospects of the transformation of rail lines into redeveloped walking and cycling paths under the wider scope of cycle tourism and integrated programs of abandoned rail lines utilization. This is an ongoing research and an overview of expected results is presented. Keywords | Mobility, Athens, Cycle tourism, Rural development, Re-use. Resumo | As redes ferroviárias nacionais estão a sofrer grandes transformações. Ao mesmo tempo que novos trilhos tecnologicamente avançados estão a ser construídos, as linhas antigas estão a ser abandonadas. Esta mudança revela a oportunidade para usos alternativos da rede abandonada, uma vez que se localiza em rotas históricas e atravessa importantes localidades. Modelos de turismo alternativos promovem passeios a pé e de bicicleta como um elemento fundamental das atividades recreativas. As linhas ferroviárias abandonadas estão a ser reutilizadas em todo o mundo, através de esquemas de regeneração no ambiente rural. O objetivo deste trabalho é explorar as perspetivas de trans- formação dessas linhas em percursos pedestres e de bicicleta, reconstruídos no âmbito mais amplo de cicloturismo e programas integrados de utilização de linhas ferroviárias abandonadas. -
Events Guide
Oinoxeneia - Landscapes and tastes of Aigialeia 17-27 August 2017 “The colors of taste” Aigialeia is dressed up, wearing white, rosé and red colors! It pairs fine local wines with flavors and viands of the local cuisine, offering a joyful and delightful experience in its beautiful landscapes. «The colors of flavor» is the theme of «Oinoxeneia 2017». Our journey is full of beautiful surprises! Flavour balancing guided by wine| Artistic events | Events in wineries | Tours in vineyards | Wine tasting | Explorations | Exhibitions |Concerts This year’s Oinoxeneia will be an opportunity to explore the harmony of tastes in a land which uniquely combines nature with people, tradition with culture, long history with the present day and sea with fir! A land praised by Pausanias (Greek traveller and geographer of the 2nd century AD) for its vineyards and by Alexander Payne (Academy award winner director) “International ambassador of Aigialeia’s wines”, for its wines and hospitality. A land with flavor complexity and long aftertaste! Oinoxeneia is organized for the 5th year by DI.K.EP.A. - Municipal Welfare Business of Aigialeia and is one of the most important wine tourism festivities in the country. Protagonists and conjoiners of all the events are the fine local wines and wineries of the Oinoxeneia network. This year accessing Aigialeia will be quicker and safer via the new Olympia Odos highway. You are all invited to enjoy the journey through the Wine Roads of Aigialeia, living the Oinoxeneia experience! a multidimensional festival organized -
The Situation Information Bulletin
Information bulletin Greece: Wildfires Date of issue: 24 July 2018 Date of disaster: Point of contact: 23 July 2018 (ongoing) Marco Vargas, Disaster Management Delegate IFRC Country Office Greece Phone: +30 698 462 8190; email: [email protected] Host National Society: Hellenic Red Cross (HRC) This bulletin is being issued for information only and reflects the current situation and details available at this time. The situation Since Monday, 23 July 2018, Greece has been experiencing a number of wildfires in forests and villages across the country, with 14 fire outbreaks on three fronts as of Tuesday noon.1 According to the General Secretary of Civil Protection, the fires constituted a worst-case scenario due to (1) the high-density forest in the affected areas, (2) strong winds, and (3) high temperatures. On Monday evening, a state of emergency was declared, and assistance from the EU was requested.2 The two major outbreaks happened in the wider region of Attica. The first fire started on Monday in the Gerania mountains in the west of Attica, in the settlement of Kineta. Dense pine forest has been burnt and flames have also reached house yards in several other nearby settlements. A few hours Red Cross setting up first aid stations. Photo Credit: HRC afterwards, fires started to break out in the region of Rafina. The village of Mati has been the most affected, and has burnt down almost completely. Fires also broke out in several areas of northern Greece, and on some islands including Crete, however further away from residential areas with no casualties reported. -
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Stratigraphy and Chronology of Uplifted Marine
Geomorphological, stratigraphic and geochronological evidence of fast Pleistocene coastal uplift in the westernmost part of the Corinth Gulf Rift (Greece) N. Palyvos (1)(*), M. Mancini (2), D. Sorel (3), F. Lemeille (4), D. Pantosti (1), R. Julia (5), M. Triantaphyllou (6), P.-M. DeMartini (1) (1) Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sez. Sismologia e Tettonofisica, Active Tectonics Group, [email protected], [email protected] (*) now at Harokopio University, Geography Department, [email protected] (2) CNR, Istituto di Geologia Ambientale e Geoingegneria, Area della Ricerca Roma 1, via Salaria km 29.3, C.P. 10, 00016 Monterotondo Scalo, Roma, Italy, [email protected] (3) Université Paris-Sud, Centre d'Orsay, Faculty of Geology, 91405 Orsay Cedex, [email protected] (4) Institut de Radioprotection et de Surete Nucléaire, Seismic Hazard Division, Fontenay- aux-roses Cedex, [email protected] (5) Institute of Earth Sciences Jaume Almera, Barcelona 08028, [email protected] (6) National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment, Department of Hist. Geology - Paleontology, [email protected] Abstract Rapid extension and active normal faulting in the western extremity of the Gulf of Corinth are accompanied by intense coastal uplift. We investigate Pleistocene uplift west of Aigion, based on remains of marine coastal terraces and sedimentary sequences that we attempt to date by calcareous nannoplankton and U-series analyses. Initiation of net uplift in the study area was recent, caused by abandonment of an older rift-bounding normal fault zone and take-over by the presently active, coastal one. Take-over apparently coincides with an abrupt slow-down (or, termination) of secondary fault block tilting within the broader hangingwall block of the older zone, indicated by an angular unconformity that dates in the early part of MIS10 (~390-350 ka BP, preferably, in the earlier part of this period), based on nannoplankton and sequence-stratigraphic constraints. -
Assessment of Liquefaction Susceptibility of Geological Units in the Area of Gulf of Corinth, Greece
Missouri University of Science and Technology Scholars' Mine International Conferences on Recent Advances 2010 - Fifth International Conference on Recent in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Soil Dynamics Engineering and Soil Dynamics 27 May 2010, 4:30 pm - 6:20 pm Assessment of Liquefaction Susceptibility of Geological Units in the Area of Gulf of Corinth, Greece George Papathanassiou Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Sotiris Valkaniotis Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Spyros Pavlides Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/icrageesd Part of the Geotechnical Engineering Commons Recommended Citation Papathanassiou, George; Valkaniotis, Sotiris; and Pavlides, Spyros, "Assessment of Liquefaction Susceptibility of Geological Units in the Area of Gulf of Corinth, Greece" (2010). International Conferences on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. 6. https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/icrageesd/05icrageesd/session04/6 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. This Article - Conference proceedings is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars' Mine. It has been accepted for inclusion in International Conferences on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics by an authorized administrator of Scholars' Mine. This work is protected by U. S. Copyright Law. Unauthorized use including