STATISTICAL ABSTRACT VIZIAHAOARAM DISTRICT

1988-89

Compiled and Published by

Chief Planning Officer Visianagaram.

NIEPA - DC III H i D553 7 truib unit, •-■I rducadondi J. R. ANAND, 1. A. s. Collector and ^<'(1 July, 1990 District Magistrate

PREFACE

The Stastical Abstract of for the year 1988-89 is Fifth in its series of Publications. The coverage in the present issue has been improved svi1f\c'\entW by District Economy, Mandalwise. This publication is being released Every Year regularly since 1985 - 86.

I am sure the publication w ill serve as a useful reference book for the General Public, Planners, Administrators, Research workers and also Special Agencies like D. R. D. A., I. T. D. A., Scheduled Caste, Backward Caste and other Corporations that are involved in the formulation and implementation of various developmental activities in the District.

I am thankful to all officers of the District for their cooperation in furnishing the Information to the Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. The efforts of Sri D. Dakshina Murty, Chief Planning Officer, (Full Additional Charge), Vizianagaram and his staff, with special reference to Shri A. Venkateswara Rao, Stastical Officer, in bringing out this publication are appreciated.

Any suggestions for the improvment of this publication are most welcome.

J. R. ANAND District Collector INDEX

Table Item Page No. No.

1. Salient Features of the District i-viii

2. Important places in the district ix-x

3 Administrative Divisions in the district xi 4. Members of Parliament and Legislative Assembly xii

5 Members of Zilla Praja Parishad xiii

6 . Chairman and Vic-eChairman of Municipalities xiv

7. Comparision of the District with state xvi

1. Population :

1.1 Variation in Population 1901 to 1981 1 1.2 Population Statistics - Summary 2 1.3 Area, Population and Density of Population Mandalwise 1981 3 1.4 Rural and Urban population Mandalwise 19iil 4 1.5 Villages classifed according to size of Population Mandalwise 1981 5 1.6 Population of Towns and cities l9Sl 6 1.7 Male and Female Population-Mandalwise 1981 7 1.8 Distribution of Population by workers and non workers Mandalwise-1981 8-10 1.9 Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Population Mandalwise 1981 11 1.10 Literacy, Mandalwise 1981 12

II__Medical & Public Health :

2.1 Government Medical Facilities 1988-89 13 2 2 Government Medical Facilities-Mandalwise 193S-89 14 2.3 Government Medical Facilities Typewise 1988-89 15 2.4 Family Welfare Activities - 1988-89 16-17 2.5 Medical Services-institution-wise 1988--89. 18-19 (ii )

Table Item Page No, No.

III. Climate and Rainfall :

3.1 Maximum and Minimum Temperature 1988 and 1989 20 3.2 District Average Rainfall - Seasonwise and Month-wise 21 1984-^5 to 1989-90 3.3 Annual Rainfall, Siationwise, 1985-86 to 1988-5^9 22 3.4 Normal and Actual Rainfall-Station-wise and Month-wise 1988-89 24-27 3.5 Mandalwise Latitude and Longtitude particulars 28 [I

IV. Agriculture :

4.1 Land Utilisation-Mandalwise 1988-89 30-33 4.2 Area under Principal Crops 1984-85 to 1988-89 34-37 4.3 Area under Principal Crops-Mandalwise and Seasonwise 38-47 19^8-89 4.4 Average yield of Principal crops 19'81-82 to 198S-89 48-49 4.5 Out-turn of Principal Crips 1981-82 to 1988-89 50-51 4.6 Area under High yielding variety crops 1988-89 52-53 4.7 Farm Harvest prices of Major Agricultural Commodities 1984-85 to 1988-89 54 4.8 Distribution of Land Holdings, Mandalwise 1986-87 56-61 4.9 Number and Area of Operations Holdings, Mandalwise 62-65 and Social group wise 1986-87 4il0 Factory wise quantity of Sugarcane crushed 1986-87 to 1988-89 6 6 4.11 Agricultural Machinery and Implements, Mandalwise 1987 67 4.12 Details of Godown Capacity and Stocks stored 1988-89 6 8

V. Irrigation :

5.1 Major and Medium Irrigation Sources 1988-89 69 5.2 Minor Irrigation Sources (I & P; Mandalwise 198S-89 70 5.3 Minor Irrigation Sources (PR) Mandalwise 1988-89 71 5.4 Area irrigated sourcewise 1983-84 to 1988-69 72 5.5 Net area irrigated Sourcewise and Mandalwise 19i^8-89 73 (iii)

Table Item Page No. No.

5.6 Gross Area irrigated Sourcewise and Mandalwise 1988-89 74 5.7 Area of Principal Crops irrigated, Mandalwise 1988-89 76-79 5 .8 Area of Principal Crops irrigated, Source-wise 1887-88 and 1988-89 80 5'9 Area of Principal Crops irrigated 1984-85 to 1988-89 81

VI. Livestock and Veterinary Services :

6.1 Veterinary Services 1988-89 82 6.2 Veterinary Services, Mandalwise 1988-89 83 6.3 Livestock and Poultry population, 1977, 1983 and }%1 6.4 Livestock and poultry population (Rural) Mandalwise 1987. 86-»9 6.5 Livestock and poultry Population (Urban) Mandalwise 1987 90-91 6 .6 Dairy Development Activities 1986-87 to 1988-89 92

VII. Forests :

7.1 Eastimated area under Teak and Bamboo as on 31.3.1989 93 7.2 Forest Revenue, Product-wise 1985-86 to 198S-89 94

VIII. Industries :

8.1 No of Factories working under Factories Act 1986-87 to 1988-89 95 8.2 No of Factories Registered under Factories Act. Mandalwise 96 1987-88 and 198S-89 8.3 Trading and Non-trading Rice-Mills Mandalwise as on 31.3.89 97 8.4 Sectorwise break-up of Existing S.S.L Units as on 31.3,89 98

IX. Minerals :

9A Mandalwise Mineral Resources 1988-89 99 9.2 Proiiction of Minerals in Vizianagaram District During the year 1988-89 100 (iv)

Table Item Page No, No.

X . Fuel and Power :

10.1 Growth of Transmission and distribution of lines in Vizianagaram District as on 31*3-87 to 31 3.89 101 10.2 Power consumption-Categorywise in Vizianagaram District 1986-87 to 1988-89 102 10.3 No of Services and connected laod Category wise in Vizianagaram district as on 31 3.1989. 103 10 4 Electricity facilities extended, Mandalwlse as on 31.3.89 104

X^ Ttanspoii aiWi Comnmnicatien;

ll; l No of Railway Stations and Route Kilometerate 1985-86 to 1988-89 105 11.2 Motor vehicles position in the district as on 31.3.87 to 31.3 1989. 106 11.3 Length of roads in ihe district as on 31-3.1989 107 11.4 Motor Driving licence issued 1985-86 to 1988-89 i08 11.5 No. of post offices, Telegraph offices, Telephone Exchanges and Public call office as on 3 1.3,89 HO- 1 11 11.6 Workingof A.P S R.T.C. 1985-86 to 1988-89 112 11.7 Community Radio Sets-VCandalwise as on 31 3.1986 to 31.3-1989 113

XII. Public Finance :

12.1 National Small Savings in the District 1988-89 114 12.2 Land Revenue - Mandalwise 1988-89 115 12.3 Sales Tax circlewise 1987-8S and 1986-89 116 12.4 No. of Bank Branches, Mandalwise as on 31-3-1989 117 12.5 D C.B. of Rentals - State Excise 1988-89 118 12.6 Working Results of L I.C. in Vizianagaram District 1988-89 119

XIII. Prices :

13.1 Consumer Prices Index Mumber of Industrial workers 1977 to 1989 120 (V)

Item Page No. No.

J3.2 Monthly average Retail prices of Essential Commodities 1988-89 122-123 13.3 Monthly average wholesale prices of selected Commodities Vizianagaram Centre 1988-89 124 13.4 Monthly average wholesale prices of selected Commodities Parvathipuram Centre 1988-89 125

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare :

14.1 Registration and Placements by the Employment Exchange ia respect of Educated applicants. 126 14.2 No. of applicants on the Live Register Classified by Broad occupation division as on 31-3-1989, 127 14.3 Registration and Placements by the Employment Exchange during 1988-89 128 14.4 Registration and Placements by the Employment Exchange in respect of Special Categories of applicants 1988-89 129 14.5 No of Employers using Exchanges and Vacancies notified 198S^89 110 14 6 Strikes and Lock-outs during 1984'-85 to 198^-89 13! 14.7 Distribution of Employees in State Public Sector according to Mandals and Sectors as on 31-3 1988. 132-135 14.8 Distribution of State Govertiment and Allied Sector Employees according to Social Status as on 31-3-4988 1 3 5 14.9 Distribution of State Public Sector undertaking Employees according to Mandalwise and Category wise of posts as on 31-3-1988 >j3 7

XV. Education :

15.1 No of Educational Facilities 1988-89 138 15.2 No. of Primary Schools, Enrollment and Teachers 1988-89 140-141 15.3 No. of Upper Primary Schools, Enrollment and Teachers 1988-89 142-143 15.4 No. of High Schools, Enrollment and Teachers 1988-89 144-155 t v i )

T^i?ie Item Page No, ______No. i5.5£^ I Results of ffe8~89 146 1.56 CoIIegei |pr ^ 148-149 jySl Institutions for professional Educatioii 1^88-^ 150

XUi- Community Development : m;

16.1 Activities of Zilla Praja Parishad 1987-88 and 1988-89 151 16.2 Income and Expenditure of Gram Parichayats l98c-87 to 1988-89 152 ill: :iiUAn\/ohmS S; ■ XVII. Co-operation; Koij 7':^ j v Working of Weavers Co-oplrative Societies, M|ndalwikd l988-fe9, 153 17.2 Workingjof iFishdriemCo-opejratiye So^j^ti^s M 1 y88-89 154 IXB Working of Industrial Co-operative Societies Mandalwise 1958-89 155 17.4 Woiikingiof IQi^rfetrCo-bpefatlMe CentfaKBank, Vizianagaram €£■1 1985-86 to 1988-89 'n:-),:- „ ^156 f|j5 o f MilfclPj^dupefs Co-operative Societies 19^^8-89 ,157 11.6 Working of Vizi^a]^tana;Qisjtrict Cooperative Marke^Uing Sode|^^Etd.,LdujdRg l^ ^ § 7 tpf 198|-89 ; r 158 17."^!" Short-term and Medium terni Agcic|i^tjUJ‘al Losans disttibuted by the Co4)piBratiyeiCmtl€l B^nlCl985i-86 to l§8^~89 J59

aO 3!-: , ; ------¥T’-¥i»c-TH ifG pj: ^yp', }) ' -i ' ' ■: ^ 18.1 No, of Institutions, Disposed and pendencies of suites 1986-87 to 1988-^ 160 18.2 Type of Registered Documents and Value of properties : ii transferred during 1987-88 an4:i9)^789 ; ; , j | 161 t\y f r-‘s XIX. Policy and Crime : ------\ Tr ■ ■;' ^ \ ^ i : 19.1 " Police Stations and Police Foree in the district as on ' ■ ‘31.3.87 t#3l-.3;8^ ' T ^ J52 19.2 Incidence of Crime during 1986-87 to 1988-89 163 (vii)

Table Item Page No. No.

XX. Social Welfare :

20.1 Social welfare Hostels as on 31.3.1989 164 20.2 Hostels and Ashram Schools of Tribal welfare Department 1988-89 165 20.3 Scholarships awarded under Social Welfare and Tribal welfare programme 1984-83 to 1988-89 166 20.4 Special Nutrition Programme for Scheduled Tribes 1988-89 167 20.5 Houses constructed by A P.H.C under weaker Section Programme during 1988-89 168 20.6 Working of Women and Child Welfare Centres as on 31-3-1989. 169 20.7 Women Welfare programmes during 170

XXI. IVliscelianeous :

21.1 Arrivals and Valuation of Agricultural Commoditi.s in Agricultural Markets during !988-89 171 21.2 Number of Cinema Houses Mandalwise 1988-89 172 21.3 Libraries in Vizianagaram District as on 31-3-1989 173 21.4 Fairprice Shops and Ration Cards, Mandalwise as on 31-3 19S9 174 21.5 Physical and Financial Achievements according to Social Status under I.R.D.P. 1986^87 to 1988-89 I75 21.6 Sector-wise Physical and Financial Targets and Achivements under I R D P . during 1988-89. I75 21.7 Sector-wtse expenditure under Special Central Assistance by I.T.D.A. Parvalhipuram 198C-87 to 1988-89 177 21.8 Sectorwise Physical Achievements by S.C. Co-operative Soceity Ltd., Vizianagaram outside I R D.P. including S C.A. 1986-8/ to 198S-89. iTg 21.9 Sectorwise Physical and Financial Achivements by the B.C. Service Co-operative Society Ltd., Vizianagaram outside LR D.P during 1988-89 179 21.10 Land assigned to Land less poor in Vizianagaram District during 1988-89 180 (viii)

Table Item Page No* No.

21.11 Report on 20 Point Programme/lS Point Programme/ Pragathi Patham for the year 1985-85 to I9S8-89 of Vizianagaram District. 182-189 21.12 Plan Allocation and Expenditure 1988-89 190-191 21.13 Category of works taken up with Crucial Balancing Investment grant in Vizianagaram District 1984-85 to 1988-89. 192 21.14 Execution of Crucial Balancing Investment works in Vizianagaram District During 1988-89. 193-194 21.15 Telugu Grameena Kranthi Padham- Petails of works grounded,' and completed under different categories from 1985-86 to 1988-89 196-197 21.16 Conversion Co-officients 198 SALIENT FEATURES OF THE DISTRICT-

r Location and Composition :

Vizianagaram District was formed on 1st June, 1979 with Headquarters at Vizianagaram as per G O. Ms. No. 700; Revenue(U) Department, dated 15th May 1979 with portions carved from Srikakuiam and Visakhapatnam District.

Vizianagaram District is situated with in the Geographical Co-ordina­ tion of 17°.50 and i9 °. 15’ of the Northern Latitude and 83°.00’ and cs3°.45' of ihe Eastern Longitude The district is bouaded on the East by Srikakuiam District on the West and South by Visakhapatnam District, on the South-east by the Bay of Bengal and North West by Orissa State.

2. Physiography :

The Areas transferred from Visakhapatnam District are mostly hilly and picturesque especially in the North. The agency tract mostly consists of the hilly regions covered by the Eastern Ghats which run parallel to the Coast from the North-east to South west. The average hight of these hills is over 914 meters, although there are several peaks of even j,2l9 meters high. In Parvthipuram Division the hills are lower than elsewhere and consists of steep and rugged lines, devoid of plateau, heading in the two broad, almost parrallel.

3. Soils :

The main soils in the District are Red Soils, Sandy Loams & Sandy Clay and they consisture of 96% of the total area The soils in the District are pridominantly loamy with medium fertility There are mostly Red Loamy soils in so as dry lands are concerned and clay loamy in the case of wet lands The soils at places as thick as 4 meters It is likely that the thick soil cover might represent alluvium along the valleys Different type of rocks are in abundance in the District

4. Climate :

The climate of Vizianagaram District is Characterised by high humidi­ ties nearly all the year round, oppressive summer and good seasonal rainfall. The summer season, is from March to May. This is followed by the Southwest (ii) Mansoon season, which continues upto September, October and November constitute the post mansoon or pecreating mansoon season. December to Feb­ ruary is the season of generally fine weather. The Climate of the hilly parts of the district to the West and North West is different from that of the plains, in that the hilly regions receive heavier rainfall and consequently are cooler than the plains. The Maxmimum Temperature ocured in the month of May in 36.0°C and the minimum temperature is noticed in the month of January is 18 3°C during the year 1988-89.

5. Rainfall :

The average Annual Rainfall of the District is 1,158.0 MM as against the actual rainfall of 1086.6 MM. The District gets the benefit of both the South-West and North-East mansoons. The rainfall is recorded during the South-West mansoon period (June to September; i e , 886.4 MM Moderate rainfall is recsived during the Northeast mansoon period (October to December) i. e., 107.1 MM.

6. Flora :

The floristic composition of the forests of the district is of much interest. The Forest types found in the district are (I) Southern tropical moist mixed desiduous forests. (2) Northern tropical dry deciduous forests, (3) Southern tropical dry mixed deciduous forests, (4) Dry deciduous green forests (5) Dry evergreen forests. The Forestry plays an important role in the Economy of the District,

7. Feuna :

Feuna in the district is fairly high in the interior hill regions but it is heavily threatend with extinction. The reasons for the depletion are mainly shrinkage of habit and uncontrolled proaching. The Principel animals and birds found from the seacoast to the high plateau are (1) Yellow bat, (2) Sloth Bear, wild Bufallow, Fox, Jackal, Mangoose and birds of the Blue Rock pigeon. House crow. House sparrow, Common Myna pitta etc , consequent of the enactment of the wild life protection act of 1972, it is hoped that wild life would Improve and attain past glory.

8. Demographic Particulars ;

Vizianagaram District extends over an area of 6,539 K. Ms with a density of 276 persons per Sq. K.M. covering 1,547 villages. Out of which 62 (iii) are uninhabited. The district can be devided into two distant natural divisions i e , plains and Hilly regions. The Agency area covers , Gumma- laxmipuram mandals fully and Saluru, , , , Parvathipuram and Komarada mandals partly.

The total population of the district is 18,04,196 as per 1981 Census consisting of 8,99,548 Males and 9,04,64H Females. The increase in popula­ tion during the decennium ending 1981 Census over I97i is . 13.50 percent for the district as against 23.10 percent for the State. Out of the total population of 18,04,196, the Scheduled Caste population is 1,84,792 and Scheduled Iribes population is 1,53,344 which comes to 10.24 percent and 8.50 percent respecti­ vely of the total population of the District.

The Rural population accounts for 15.17 Lakhs, according to 1981 Census which c.-mes to 84% of the total population and the urban population accounts for 2.85 lakhs which comes to 16% of the total population.. The urban population of Vizianagaram District is 2,87,499* Out of this, the population of Vizianagaram Town is 1, 4,806 and falls under the category of Class-I town in the district. Out of the ten towns in the district Viz, Vizianagaram, Saluru, Parvathipuram, , Gajularega, , , Sreeramnagar, and, Nellimarla, the first four are Municipalities, Gajularega and Kanapaka are merged in Vizianagaram Municipality and the rest are Pancha- yats. All these towns are in plain areas of the district. The population of the towns of the district is given below Class-wise.

A Class - T Town (Having one Lakh and above Population

1. Vizianagaram

B. Class - II Town (50,000 to 99,999) ^ Nil -

C. Class - III Town (20,000 to 49,999) 1. Parvathipuram — 36,348 2. Bobbili — 36,23-) 3. Saluru — 36,006

D. Class - IV Towns (10,000 to 19,^99)

1, Kondapalem alias Sreeramnagar — 14,705 2, Cheepurupalli — 13,859 3, Nellimarla —• 13,509 (iv)

E. Class ~ V Towns (5,000 to 9,999)

1, Gajularega — 7,953 2. Kothavalasa —' 7,663 3 Kanapaka — 6,406 As per 1981 Census there are 1,006 females for every 1,000 Males in the district

9 Land Utilisation :

To total Geographical area of the district is 6,31,774 Hects and the land utilisation patter for the year 1988-89 is given below :

6 . SI Classification Area in Pjiarcent to Ko Hects, Total Area

h Forests J.09,498 17.3 2 . Barrne and uncultivated Land 80,933 1 2 .8 3 Land Put to non - agricultural uses 75,009 11.9 4. Permanent Pastures and Other Grazing lands 5,237 0 .8 5. Miscellaneous tree crops and groves not included in net area sown 7,201 1.1 6 Cultivable waste 5,330 0.9 7. Other Fallow lands 6,143 1 .0 8 . Current fallow lands 13,901 2 .2 9. Net area sown 3,28,522 52,0

Total 6,31,774 1 0 0 ,0 0

10. Natural Resources :

The Principal revers flowing in th? district are Nagavali, Vegavathi, Gomukhi, Suvarnamukhi, Vattigedda, Champavathi, Gostani and Janjhavathi. Tatipudi Reservoir proje^, Vegavathi project, Vattigedda project, Nagavali Right side ^nd Left said Channels, Seethanagaram Anicut project are some of the medium Irrigation projects in the district, irrigating about 36656 Hec* in the District. (V) The Nagavali is the main river which flows in about 112 K.M. in Vizianygaram District Covering an ayacut of 2,945 Hects. The river Gostani has its origin in the Anantagiri forest area and flows through S. Kota and Jami Mandals., The Suvarnamukhi river takes its birth in the hills of Saluru Mandal and takes an esstern direction and finally join the Nagavali in Palakonda Mandal of Srikakulam District and the Vegavathi originates in Pachipenta Hills of Patchipenta Mandal and flows almost parallel to Suvarnamukhi coveriDg an ayacut of 1,700 Hects,

11. Irrigation Projects under Construction:

1. Vengaiarayasagar Project :

The Vengaiarayasagar Project accross Suvarnamukhi and Gomukhi rivers near Lakshmipuram village of Makkuva Mandal envisages formulation of reservoir across Suvarnamukhi and Gomukhi rivers with a new work of canals and distribution system to irrigate an extent of 9,995 Hect. in Bobbili, , Saluru and Makkuva Mandals.

2. Janjhavathi Project :

The Janjhavathi reservoir across river Janjhavathi a tributory to Nagavali river in Komarada Mandal is proposed to be constructed to Stabiliese the existing ayacut of 2,187 Hect. under tanks and to irrigate 7,771 Hect, benefitting 75 villages of Parvathipuram, Komarada, Seethanagaram and Makkuva Mandals.

3. Peda Ankalam Profect :

It is proposed to construct an anicut across Suvarnamukhi river, a tributory to Nagavali near Peda Ankalam Village in Seethanagaram Mandal to stabilise the existing ayacut of I,'776 Hect under tanks and to covert 1,766 Hect. of existing dry into wet, benefitting 16 villages in Seethanagaram mandal of Vizianagaram district and Palakonda Mandal of Srikakulam District.

12. Development Activities :

1. Agriculture :

Vizianagaram District is predosninently an Agricultural as 73.7% of the workers are engaged with Agriculture and about 84% of the population of ( V i)

the district is living in rural area and depend on Agriculture for their Livehood. Rainfed farming is the district as about 8 C% of its area is cultivated under purely rainfed condition. Even the rest of the area which is termed as Irrigated areas is mostly dependent on the rainfall received in the district. Tn viev^ of the unassured irrigation conditions in the district , majority of crops grown are dry crops Paddy crop is cultivaged mainly during Kharif season with 80?-^ of its area under Tankfed conditions which is turn depand on the local rainfall The m»jor crops that are grown in the district besides Paddy are Mesta, Groundnut, Ragi, Bajra and Pulses Due to erratic rainfall generally received in the district the average yields obtained in the district aie low.

2 Irrigation :

There are no major irrigation projects in Ihe Disuict. There are 11 Medium Irrigation projects with an ayact of 36656 At present three Medium projects and Minor Irrigation projects under progress. Vengalarayasagar project, Makkuva, Janghavathi Project, Komarada and Peda Ankalam project at Seethanagaram are under Execution. Besides this there are 8b9 P. W. D. Minor Irrigation Sources with an ayacut of 67,578 Hects. and 9,981 Minor Irrigation Tanks (P<

3. Animal Husbandry :

The Livestock maintained by the inhabitants are in Majority uuder sized and not descriptive and mostly less productus type. Cross breeding pro­ gramme was taken up in the district. The sheep in the district are non-descrip- tive type while pigs belong to Zenu type. According to the 198 7 Livestock Census, the total Livestock popula­ tion is 11 09 lakhs of which 4.34 lakhs are Cattle, 2 59 lakhs are buffaloes and 2.19 lakhs are sheep^. The poultry population of the district is 12.25 laktis,

Presently milk Cooling centre at Ramabhadrapuram is working with installed capacity of 5,000 Litres per day while is an other Mini Milk Cooling Centre at Kurupam with 1,0JO litres capacity basically serves the tribils provided with anim ils. Both the centres t gether collect amount 4.23 Lakh (vii)

liters per moth and serve about 6,000 producers through 225 Milk Collection Centres. There are 126 veterinary institutions functioning in the district for control of epedimics, treatment of sick animals and supply of Livestock fodder etc. as on 31.3 1989,

4. Forest :

The total Forest area in the district is 1,09,498 which constituted 17,3% of the total geographicil ^irea of the district. Cashew Timber, Bamboo, Beedi- leaves and fuel plantations are being raised in larger extents to increase the forest wealth and to provide gainfull employment to the tribals.

5. Minerals :

The irhportant minerals that occur in the District are Manganese and Kankar, Limestone, Manganese of high quality occurs at Cheepurupalli, Meraka- mudidam and Garividi Mandals. Lime Kankar occurs at Garividi and Meraka- mudidam and Quartz at Cheepurupalli Mandals.

6. Industries :

The Economy of Vizianagaram District is predominently on Agri­ cultural and Industrial Development in the district has been generally Agro based Eg the Establishment of Jute Mills at Nellimarla, Vantitadi Agraharam and Saluru, Sugar Factories at Bheemasinghi, Bobbilii, Seethanagaram. Besides above major Agrobased industries, there is a Ferro Alloys Limited at Sreerama- nagar of which is a mineral based In addition, there are two Kand' sari Sugar Mills at Uttaravalli and Pinapenki. Apart from these there are resources based industries such as bricks and tiles making around Kotha- valasa blue metal quary work at Vizianagaram and Nellimarla Mandals. There are also Industrial Establishments such as General Engineering Motor Work­ shops, Groundnut oil mills. Rolling Mills, RCC Spun pipes, Saw mills. Alumi­ nium Utensils, Steel Furniture Manufacturer, Trunk Box making and Body building of Cycle Rikshaws etc, »

7. Rural Electrification :

Ihere are 14«5 inhabited villages in the district. Out of these, 1467 (viii) villages were electrified as on 31st March 19s9. The percentage of electrified villages works out to 98%. The total power consumption in Vizianagaram District During the year 1988-S9 was 755.68 M. Kwh.

8. Transport and Communication :

As on 31st March 1989 total Road Length in the district is 3007,101 Kilo Metres maintained National Highway Zilla Praja Parishads and Pancha- yat Raj together. Out of this, 1.400 K M. is cement concrete, 726*325 K. M. is black topped, 1038-294 K.l^s is metalled and 1241.079 K M. is unmetelled. National Highways No 5 and 43 pass through the district.

9. Post and Telegraphs :

Out of 10 Towns and 1,485 inhabited villages in the District, 6 0 S villages are having postal facilities Apart from the Head Post Office at Vizi­ anagaram, Parvathipuram and Bobbili, 58 Sub-post Offices and 558 Branches are located in different parts of the district. There are 24 Telegraph offices, 288 Public Call offices in the district.

10 Medical & Health :

There are 10 Hospitals, 10 Dispensaries, 45 Primary Health Centres in the District The total Number of Doctors working in the district is 125 The bed-strength is 49^. The bed per lakh population is 27 and the Doctors per lakh popula^tion is 5,

11. Education :

Vizianagaram District has been comparitively backward in the field of Education, The literacy rate is only 2! 74% as against the State ave age of 29 72%. The following are the Educational Institutions in existance as on 31.3.1989.

1 Degree Colleges — 7 2 . Junior Colleges — 14 3 High Schools — 161 4. Upper Primary Schools— 142 5. Primary Schools — 2 1 0 1 6 . Polytechnic Colleges — X1 7. Sanskrit College — 1 8 . B. Ed., College — 1 9. Music & Dance College— 1 (ix)

IMPORTANT PLACES IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT. Vizianagaram :

Vizianagaram, the Headquarters of the District and Revenue Division and Mandal of the same name is an important Railway Station on the S. E. Railway and connects the Raipur-Vjzianagaram line with the Howrah-Madras Line,. It was Capital of the Rajah’s of Vizianagaram who wielded power from the I7th Century A.D, The Town contains magnificient fort which depicts the past glory of these Rajah’s. This is a place of historical importance and it attained great prominance in the past and centre of arts and culture under the patronage of the enlighting in the ruling family of Vizianagaram. Many of the existing Educational and Cultural Institutions at the place had their origin from the time of Rajah’s of Vizianagaram. Vizianagaram. contains, besides other Educational Institutions a Music College and a Sanskrit College This town is one of Centres of Cultural Developoaeut in the District as well as the State. The temple of paiditalli Ammavaru which is situated in Vizianagaram Town is very famous by attracting lakhs of people at the time of 'Sirimanu Festival’ which falls on the next Tuesday of Vijayadasami and the Celebrations of the Festival are being inuagurated by the Rajahs of Vizianagaram every year.

Ramathirthalu :

This village situated at a distance of about 10 K Ms. Norih-east of Vizianagaram in Nellimarla Mandal having orchaelogical importance There is a hill here called Bodikonda (Bald-Hill), On the top of the Western Hill, there is a ruined brick shrine in which 3 images of Jain Thirthankaras carved out of the local granetiforrous gneissi rock. Besides these are many other sculpture on this and the hill nearby and an inscription of the Eastern Chalu- kyas is also noticed. Apart from this archaelogical importance, Ramathi­ rthalu is known from the modern temple dedicated to Rama

Garividi :

Garividi alias Shreeramnagar is situated at a distance of 8 Kms. from Cheepurupalli town. This is famous for the Factor Exploiting the Manganese are available in and around this place to convert into Manganese

Saluru :

Saluru, the Headquarters of the Mandal of Same name is situated at a (X) distance of 60 Kms. from Vizianagaram Town, Owing to its strategic Situa­ tion and praximity of important markets such as Visakhapatnam and Vizianaga­ ram. It gives a stimulus to trade and provides an outlet to the Marketable surplus, particularly of the agency areas. This place can, therefore, be consi- dered as the gateway for the export of all the produce from the Agency areas to the markets mentioned above The most important Institution at the place is the Veda Samaj Sanskrit High School, which was established in A. D. 1888.

Thotapalli :

This village is situated at a distance of about 8 Kms. from Parvathi- puram town, in Parvathipuram Mandal. This is famous for Sri Venkateswara and Sri Rama temples on the banks of the river Nagavali, It attracts a good number of PiUgrims from both outside the district.

Bobbili ;

Bobbili is situated at a distance of 63 Kms from Vizianagaram city. Bobbili is associated with the historic battle fought against the Rajah’s of Vizianagaram and French. The war memorial erected by the Ralah’s of Bobbili can still be seen towards the North-East on the out skirts of the town. This town is famous for the manufacture of Veenas. There is also a fine temple dedicated to Venugopala. ( * i )

ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT AS ON 31-3-1989.

SI. Name of the Name of the No. o f No. of No. Revenue Division M andal Villages Panchayats

1 2 3 4 5

1. Vizianagaram 1. Vizianagaram 23 16 2. 45 34 3. 21 17 4.. D enkada , 2S 25 5. 37 21 6. S. Kota 40 24 7. Jami 27 25 8. Kothavalasa 29 24 9. Vepada 39 28 10. L. K ota 33 30 11. Nellimarla 33 16 12. G urla 39 35 13. Cheepurupalli 32 17 14. Garividi 38 24 • 15. 41 24 16. 35 28 17. 33 24 18. Dattirajeru 46 34 19. M entada 37 39

2. Parvathipuram 1. Parvathipuram 54 26 2. K om arada 99 31 3. 34 28 4. Jiyyammavalasa ' 57 29 5. Kurupam 94 23 6 Gummalaxmipuram 124 27 7. 29 25 8. 50 32 9. Saluru 88 29 10. Pachipenta 53 26 11. M akkuva 54 21 12. Ramabhadrapuram 33 21 13. Bobbin 45 29 14. Seethanagaram 44 33 15. Balijipeta 33 24 XII

Members of Parliament and^ Legislative Assembly (as on 1.6.9Q)

SI No Kame Constituency

MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT

1. Sri K. Ramamohana Rao Bobbin 2. Sri S. Vijaya Rama Raju Parvathipuram 3. Smt. P. Uma Gajapathi Raju Visakhapatnam

MEMBERS OF LEGISLATIVE AJ5SBMBIY

1. Sri P. Ashoka Gajapathi Raju Vizianagaram 2. Sri P. Na ray ana Swamy Bhogapuram 3. Sri P. Sambasiva Raju Sativada 4. Smt. T. Saraswathamua Cheepurupalli 5. Sri T. Jayaprakash Therlam 6. Sri L. N. Sanyasi Raju Saluru 7. Dr. P. Jaganmohana Rao Bobbin 8. Sri S. Chandrasekhara Raju Naguru 9. Smt. P. Aruna Gajapathinagaram 10. Sri Y. Krishna Murty Parvathipuram 11. Sri L. B Dukku S. Kota 12. Sri K. Appala Naidu Uttarapalli 13. Sri R. S. D. P* Appala Narasimha Raju Bheemunipatnam 14. Sri K. Kala Venkata Rao Unukuru Xlll

Members of Zilla Praja Parisad (as on 1-7-1990)

1. Sri Chokkapu Suryanarayana Chairman 2. Sri Kondapalli Paiditalli Naidu Vice-Chairman a) MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT

1. Sri K. Ramamohana Rao Bobbili b) MEMBERS OF LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBIY

1. . Sri P. Ashoka Gajapathi Raju Vizianagaram 2. Sri P. Narayana Swamy Bhogapuram 3. Sri P. Sambasiva Raju Sativada 4. Smt. T. Saraswathamma Cheepurupalli 5. Srx T. Jayaprakash Therlam 6 . Sii L. N. Sanyasi Raju Saluru 7. Dr. P, Jaganmohana Rao Bobbili 8 . Sri S. Chandrasekhara Raju Naguru 9. Smt. P. Aruna Gajapathinagaram 10 Sri Y. Krishna Murty Parvathipuram 11. Sri L. B. Dukku S. Kota 12. Sri K. Appala Naidu Uttarapalli

C) DISTRICT COLLECTOR :

Sri J. R. Anand, i. a . s . District Collector d) PRESIDENTS OF MANDAL PRAJA PARISHAD :

NAME Mandal Praja Parishad

1 Sri Yedla Ramana Murty Vizianagaram 2. Sri Kondapalli Paidi Thalli Naidu Gantyada 3. Sri Matta Rama Krishna Reddy Bhogapuram 4. Sri Mopada Krishna Murty Denkada 5. Sri Mahanti Chinnam Naidu Pusapatirega 6 . Sri Indukuri Venkata Narayana Raju S. Kota 1, Sri Kakarlapudi Veera Venkata Suryanarayana Raju Jamii

Contd. (xiv)

NAME Maiidal Praja Parishad

8 Sri Polamarasetty Rajanna Kothavalasa 9. Smt Kalavalapalli Parvathi Vepada 10/ Sri Thurupati Krishna Swamy Naidu L, Kota 1 i. Sri Byreddi Suryanarayana Nellimarla 12. Sri Yedla Venku Naidu 13. Sri Karrothu Sree Rama Murty Cheepurupalli 14. Sri Ganapathi Raju Krishna Murty Raju Garividi 15. Sri Taddi Krishna Rao Merakamudidam 16. Sri Ijjarotu Venkata Appala Naidu Gajapathinagaram 17. Sri Somarothu Nageswara Rao Dattirajeru 18. Vacant Bondapalli 19. Sri Taddi Sanyasi Appala Naidu 20. Vacant Parvathipuram 21. Sri Rajapalli Adinarayana Komarada 22. Kota Jogi Naidu Garugubilli 23. Sri Latchireddi Jogi Naidu Jiyyammavalasa 24. Sri Eippili Vara prasad Kurupam 25. Sri Addakula Gundu Naidu Gummalakshmipuram 26. Sri Gudivada Surayya Therlam 27. Sri Tomapalli Musalayya Badangi 28. Kallepalli Suseela Saluru 29. Sri Marri Prabhakara Rao Pachipenta 30. Sri Appikonda Sree Ramulu Ramabhadrapuram 31. Sri Rayala Annayya Makkuva 32. Sri Garbhapu Parasurainalu Bobbin 33. Sri Kuramana Rayappa Seethanagaram 34. Sri Sarabhana Satyam Naidu Balijipeta e) CO-OPTED MEMBERS :

1. Sri Shaik Pakeer Saheb Pittada 2. Smt. Botsa Gowri Eswari Baguvalasa 3. Smt. Manthi Ramanamma Jonnavalasa XV

Municipal Chairman and Vice-Chairman (as on 1-7-89)

1. Vizianagaram ;

Dr. Paluri Seshagiri Rao Chairman Sri Akasapu Murali Mohana Satyanarayana Vice-Chairman

2. Saluru :

Sri Chintagada Rayappa Chairman Sri P.B.S, Vikram Chandra Sanyasi Raju Vice-Chairman

3. Parvathipuram ;

Sri Batchala Thirupathi Rao Chairman Smt* Kona Vasantha Vice-Chairman

4. Bobbili ;

Sri Inti Gopala Rao Chairman Sri Gembali Satyanarayana Vice-Chairman (xiv)

COMPARISON OF DISTRICT WITH THE STATE

SI. Item Unit Year District State District No. Char^icte- ratics as to the State 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. Area Sq. Km. 6539 2,75,068 2.4 2. Population in ’000 1981 1804 5.35,50 . 3.4 3. Urban Population in ’000 1981 287 1,24,88 2.3 4. Rural Population in ’000 1981 1517 .4,10,62 . 3.7 5. Urban Population percentage to to tal Population % 1981 19.0 23.3 81.5 6. Density of Population per Sq. Km. \ m 216 195 141.5 7. No. of inhabited viilages No. 1981 1485 27,379 5.4 8. No. of towns No. 1981 10 224 4.5 9. Literates in ’000 1981 3.92 1,60,30 2.4 10. Literacy Rate % J981 21.7 29.9 72.6 11- Workers (Main) Population in ’000 1981 7.85 2.26.29 3.5 12. Scheduled Caste Population in ‘000 1981 1.85 79.62 2.3 13. Scheduled Tribes Population in ’000 1981 1.53 31.76 4.8 14. Normal Rainfall mm 1988-89 1086.6 1144.0 95.0 15. Gross Cropped area in ’000 Hec 1988-89 400 13151 3.0 16. Net Cropped area in ’000 Hec 1988-89 329 11011 3.0 17. Gross Irrigated area in ’000 Hec 1988-89 149 5440 2.7 18. Net Irrigated Area in ‘000 Hec 1988-89 134 4100 3.3 19. % of Gross Irrigated area % to total cropped area 19g^-89 37.3 41.4 90.0

AREA UNDER:

20. Rice in ‘000 Hec 1988-89 134 4218 3.2 21. Sesamum in ‘000 Hec 1988-89 20 169 1.2 22. G roundnut in ‘000 Hec 1988-89 87 2313 3.7 23. Sugarcane in ’000 Hec 1988-89 8 154 5.2 24. Mesta in ’000 Hec 1988-89 52 74 70.3

Contd. (xvii)

SI. Item Unit Year District State District No. Characte- ratics as% to the State 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

PRODUCTION UNDER :

25. Rice in ‘OOOTons 1988-89 305 10,621 2 9 26. Sesamum in ‘OOOTons 1988-99 4 18 2.2 27. G roundnut in ‘OOOTons 1988.89 97 2,169 4.5 28. Sugarcane(Cane) in ‘OOOTons 1988-89 457 10,691 4.3 29. M esta in ‘OOOBales 1988-89 364 497 73.2 30. Livestock population in ’OOONos 1987 1071 33,670 3.2 31. Veterinary Hospitals and Dispensaries No. 1987-88 126 4,262 2.9 32. No.of Govt. Medical No. 1987-88 69 1,983 3.5 Hospitals & Dispensaries 33. No.of Gram Panchayats No. as on 31-3-89 880 19,194 4.4 34. No.of Villages and Towns Electrified No. 31 3-88 1463 26018 5.6 35. No.of Post offices No. „ 99 608 16126 3.8 36. No.of Bank Branches No. „ 99 65 4302 1.5 NO. OF SCHOOLS :

37. Primary No. 1987-88 1804 46086 3.9 38. Upper Primary No. 1987-88 136 5724 2.4 39. High Schools No. 1987-88 155 5515 2.8 NO. OF STUDENTS ENROLED IN SCHOOLS :

40. Primary ’OOONo. 1987-88 218 5476 4.0 41* Upper primary 99 1987-88 14 1896 2.2 42. High Schools 99 1987-88 51 2541 2.0 43. No.of Colleges (Including No. 1987-88 22 1038 2.0 Junior Colleges) 44. No.of Students in the colleges ‘OOONos 1987-88 12 605 3 0 (Including Junior Colleges) 1. Population :

VARIATION INPOPUIATION 1901 TO 1981.

Table No. 1.1.

Year Population Variation (_[_) Increase Density of (_ ) Decrease Population No. of Persons Percentage (Per Sq Km.^

1 2 3 4 5

1901 9,58,778 — — —

1911 10,07,388 + 48,610 + 5.07 N. A.

1921 10,18,268 + 10,880 1.08 N. A.

1931 11,19,891 + 1,01,623 + 9.98 N . A.

1941 12,35,800 1,15,909 + 10.35 N. A.

1951 13,47,764 + 1,11,964 9.06 N. A.

1961 14,15,961 + 68,197 + 5.06 N. A.

1971 15,89,558 + 1,73,597 + 12.26 253

1981 18,04,166 •f 2,14,638 + 13.50 276

Source : Director of Census Operations, . 1. Population :

POPULATION STATISTICS - SUMMARY

Table No. 1.2

SI. Item Unit 1971 1981 Decennial No. Growth Rate

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Population Lakhs 15.90 18.04 13

2. M aies 7.91 8.99 13

3. Females 7.99 9.05 13

4. Females per 1000 Males No. 1.009 1.006 —

5. Rural population Lakhs 13.69 15.17 11

6. Urban population ? 9 2.20 2.87 30

7. Workers 99 6 82 8.74 28

8. Non-workers 9$ 9.08 9.30 2

9. Cultivators 99 2.86 3.45 21

10. Agrl. Labour 99 2.32 2.41 4

11. Literates 99 2.95 3.92 33

12. Density of population per Sq. Km. 253 ■ 276 9

13. Scheduled Caste Lakhs 1.43 1.85 29

14. Scheduled Tribe 9 9 1.35 1.53 13

Source : Director of Census Operations, Hyderabad. I. Population

AREA POPULATION AND DENSITY OF POPULATION M ANDAL WISE - 1981 CENSUS Table No. 1.3

SI. M andal Area No. of Villages Population Density of No. in Inhabited Uninhabited persons population Sq. Km. per Sq.Km. 1 6

1- Vizianagaram 137 23 1,72,101 1256 324 2. Gantyada 178 45 57,710 3. Bhogapuram 104 18 43,329 416 4. Denkada 126 28 43,107 342 5. Pusapatirega 165 36 52,112 316 6. S. Kota 212 40 59,910 270 7 Jami 130 27 50,634 389 8. Kothavalasa 155 29 45,426 293 9. Vepada 134 37 44,457 332 10. L. Kota 269 33 44,425 165 398 11. NellimarJa 141 33 56,063 12. Gurla 164 38 1 52,718 321 13. Cheepurupalli 144 30 2 42,328 294 14 . Garividi 147 38 50,741 345 15. Merakamudidam 175 39 2 46,574 266 16. Gajapathinagaram 121 34 1 44.504 368 17. Bondapalli 143 31 2 43,220 302 18. Dattirajeru 168 44 2 48,223 287 19. Mentada 157 37 44,999 287 20. Parvathipuram 304 51 3 84,699 279 21. Komarada 208 91 8 40.463 194 22. GarueubiJli 138 31 3 44,611 323 2'^. Jiyyammavalasa 149 55 2 46,814 314 24. Kurupam 442 91 3 32,193 73 25 Gummalaxmipuram 401 121 3 33,411 83 26. Badangi 145 27 2 43,950 303 27. Therlam 194 46 4 50.463 260 28. Saluru 396 84 4 74.504 188 29. Pachipenta 309 51 2 31,307 101 30. Makkuva 174 51 3 38,707 222 31. Ramabhadrapuram 155 32 1 39,306 253 32. Bobbili 214 41 4 94,553 442 33. Seethanagaram 153 43 1 51,518 337 34. Balijipeta 177 30 3 55,106 311

TOTAL 6539 1485 62 18,04.196 276

Source i Director of Census Operations, Hyderabad, I. Population : RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION - MANDAL WISE - 1981 CENSUS. Table No. 1.4

% to Total SI. M andal R ural N o of Urban Population in each No. Population Towns Population M andal Urban Rural 1

1. Viziancgaram 42,931 1,29,170 75 25 2. G antyada 57,710 100 3. Bhogapuram 43,329 100 4. D enkada 43,107 100 5. Pusapatirega 52,112 100 6. S. K ota 59,910 100 7. Jami 50,634 100 8. Kothavalasa 37,763 7,663 17 83 9. Vepada 44,457 100 10. L. Kota 44,425 100 11. Nellim arla 42,554 13,509 24 76 12. G urla 52,718 100 13. Cheepurupalli 28,469 13,859 33 67 14. Garividi 36,036 14,705 29 71 15. Merakamudidam 46,574 100 16. Gajapathinagaram 44,504 100 17. Bondapalli 43,220 100 18. Dattirajeru 48,233 100 19. M entada 44,999 100 20. Parvathipuram 48,351 36,348 43 57 21. K om arada 40,463 100 22. Garugubilli 44,611 100 23. Jiyyammavalasa 46,814 100 24. Kurupam 32,193 100 25. Gummalaxmipuram 33,411 100 26. Badangi 43,950 100 27. Therlam 50,463 100 28. Salnru 38,498 36,006 48 52 29. Pachipenta 31,307 100 30. M akkuva 38.707 100 31. Ram abhadrapuram 39,306 100 32. Bobbin 58,314 36,239 38 62 33. Seethanagaram 51 518 100 34. Balijipeta 55,106 100

TOTAL : 15,16,697 10 2,87,499 16 84

Source ; Director of Census Operations, Hyderabad. 1. Population ;

VILLAGES CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO SIZE OF POPULATION MANDALWISE. Tab!e No. 1.5

SI. Name of the No. of villages with Population No. M andal Less 200 500 1000 2000 5000 Total than To To To To And 200 499 999 1999 4999 Above 1

1. Vizianagaram 4 12 23 2. G antyada 13 13 9 45 3. Bhogapuram 1 7 6 18 4. D enkada 8 10 7 28 5. Pusapatirega 10 8 4 36 6. S. K ota 4 12 5 40 7. Jami 3 12 6 27 8. Kothavalasa 8 10 6 29 9. Vepada 9 12 6 37 10. L. K ota 10 10 33 11. Nellim arla 11 7 33 12. G urla 12 13 10 38 13. Cheepurupalli 7 12 2 30 14. Garividi 8 15 4 38 15. M erakamudidam i 16 10 3 39 16. G ajapathinagaram 2 3 11 13 5 34 17. Bondapalli 2 3 10 13 1 31 18. D attirajeru 5 7 13 12 7 44 19. M entada 7 8 5 9 8 37 20. Parvathipuram 7 11 11 11 6 51 21. Komarada 39 26 14 10 2 91 22. G arugubilli 3 7 18 2 31 23. Jiyyammavalasa 7 16 16 12 4 55 24 Kurupam 45 30 11 4 1 91 25. Gummalaxmipuram 67 39 14 1 121 26. Badangi 3 8 7 27 27. Therlam 2 11 16 10 7 46 28. Saluru 31 28 11 11 2 84 29. Pachipenta 18 20 4 6 2 51 30. M akkuva 14 12 13 9 2 51 31. Ram abhadrapuram 8 5 7 6 5 32 32. Bobbili 1 9 10 8 7 41 33. Seethanagaram 9 3 15 11 4 43 34. Balijipeta 2 5 6 5 11 30

TOTAL 296 317 322 331 180 39 1485

Source : Director of Census Operations, Hyderabed. I. Population :

POPULATION OF TOWNS AND CITIES - 1981 CENSUS. Table No. 1.6

SI. Name of the Status POPULATION Percentage No, Town or City 1971 1981 Increase ( -f-) Decrease (—)

1

1. Vizianagaram Municipality 86,608 1,14,806 + 32.5

2. Gajularega Panchayat 5,985 7,958 + 32.9

3. Kanapaka 6,411 6,406 — 00.0

4. Kothavalasa* 5,493 7,663 + 39.5

5. Nellim arla 9,050 13,509 -j- 49.3

6. Cheepurupalli 11,582 13,859 -I- 19.6

7. Sreeramnagar 8,919 14,705 + 64.8

8. Parvathipuram Municipality 30.025 36.348 -I- 21.0

9. Saluru 30,929 36,006 + 16.4

10. Bobbili 30,649 30,239 4- 18.2

Note : » Not a Town in 1971 Census. Source : Director of Gensus Operations, Hyderabad. I. Population : MALE AND FEMALE POPULATION - MANDAL WISE -1981 CENSUS. Table No. 1.7

SI. Man dal POPULATION Females No. Males Females Total per 1000 Males

1

1. Vizianagaram 86,603 85,498 1,72,101 987 2. Gantyada 28,671 29,039 57,710 1.013 3. Bhogapuram 21.839 21,490 43,329 986 4. Denkada 21,579 21,528 43,107 998 5. Pusapatirega 26,236 25,876 52,112 986 6. S. X.ota 29,644 30,266 59,910 1,021 7. Jami 25,235 25,399 50,634 1,006 8. Kothavalasa 22,878 22,548 45,426 985 9. Vepada 21,867 22,590 44,457 1,033 10. L. Kota 21,995 22,430 44,425 1,020 11. Nellimarla 28,275 27,788 56,063 983 12. Gurla 26.362 26,356 52,718 1,000 13. Cheepurupalli 21,364 20,964 42,328 981 14. Garividi 25,737 25,004 50,741 971 15. Merakamudidam 23,321 23,253 46,574 997 16. Gajapathinagaram 22,019 22,485 44.504 1,021 17. Bondapalli 21,202 22,018 43,220 1,038 18. Dattirajeru 23.840 24,393 48,233 1,023 19. Mentada 22,366 22.633 44,999 1,012 20. Parvathipuram 42,219 42.480 84,699 1,006 21. Komarada 19,983 20.480 40.463 1,025 22. Garugubilli 22,153 22,458 44,611 1.013 23. Jiyyammavalasa 23,241 23,573 46,814 1.014 24. Kurupam 16.362 15,831 32,193 967 25 Gummalaxmipuram 16,937 16,474 33,411 973 26. Badangi 21,860 22,090 43,950 1,010 27. Therlam 24,839 25,624 50.463 1,032 28. Saluru 36,758 37,746 74.504 1,027 29. Pachipenta 15,640 15,667 31,307 1,002 30. Makkuva 19,312 19,395 38,707 1,004 31. Ramabhadrapuram 19,491 19,815 39,306 1,016 32. Bobbili 46,919 47.634 94,553 1.015 33. Seethanagaram 25,532 25,986 51,518 1,018 34. Balijipeta 27,269 27,837 55,106 1,021

TOTAL : 8,99,548 9,04,648 18,04,196 1,006

Source : Director of Census Operations, Hyderabad. 8

1. Population :

DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY WORKERS Table No. 1.8

SI. Mandal Total Total M ain •jtof Coi. 4 Agricultural No. Population Workers over Col. 3 Cultivators

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizianagaram 172101 53030 30.81 5405 2. G antyada 57710 28441 49.28 14922 3. Bhogapuram 43329 17045 39,34 7082 4. Denkada 43107 19062 44.22 7602 5. Pusapatirega 52112 23988 46.03 11017 6. S. K ota 59910 27249 45.48 12042 7. Jami 50634 23197 45-81 10327 8. K othavalasa 45426 20185 44.44 9679 9. Vepada 44457 23044 51.83 12355 10. L. K ota 44425 20214 45.50 11651 11. Nellim arla 56063 24069 42.93 10115 12. G urla 52718 23773 45.09 12357 13. Cheepurupalli 42328 16431 38.82 7727 14. Garividi 50741 21603 42.57 9403 15. Merakamudidam 46574 20966 45.02 10161 16. Gajapathinagaram 44504 19673 44.21 9951 17. Bondapalli 43220 20987 48.56 10666 18. D attirajeru 48233 22578 46.81 11660 19. Mentada 44999 21061 46.81 10263 20. Parvathipuram 84699 33593 39.66 10950 21. Komarada 40463 16839 41.62 7076 22. Garugubilli 44611 19991 44.81 10047 23. Jiyyammavalasa 46814 19236 41.09 9331 24 Kum pam 32193 14903 46.29 6987 25. Gummalaxmipuram 33411 18178 54.41 7905 26. Badangi 43950 21002 47.79 10967 27 Therlam 50463 24318 48.19 12912 28 Saluru 74505 32957 44.23 11597 29. Pachipenta 31307 15272 48.78 7010 30. Makkuva 38707 18479 47.74 8394 31. Ram abhadrapuram 39306 18346 46.67 7787 32. Bobbili 94553 38975 41.22 14746 33. Seethtaanagaram 51518 23558 45.73 11934 34. Balijipeta 55106 23040 41.81 10595

TOTAL: 1804196 785283 43.52 345323 a n d n o n -w o r k e r s MANOAL w i s e - 1981 Table No. 1.8

Secror % of Col. 8 Household % of Other % of Agricultural Total over industry Col. 10 workers Col. 12 Labour Col. 3 manufacturing over over processing Col. 3 Col. 3 service, repairs 7 8 9 JO 11 12 13 6062 11467 6.66 2465 1.43 39098 22.72 8915 23837 41.31 1480 2.56 3124 5.41 4910 11992 27.68 362 0.83 4691 10.83 7721 15323 35.55 654 1.52 3085 7.15 7294 18311 35.14 678 1.30 4999 9.59 8871 20913 34.91 1307 2.18 5029 8.39 5103 18130 35.81 1398 2.76 3669 7.24 5300 14979 32.98 1283 2.82 3923 8.64 6946 19301 43.41 1270 2.86 2473 5.56 5037 16688 37.56 1128 2.54 2398 5.40 5192 15307 27.30 879 1.57 7883 14.06 6734 19091 36.21 1128 2.14 3554 6.74 4306 12033 28.43 696 1.64 3702 8.75 5854 15257 30.07 698 1.37 5648 11.13 7219 17380 37.32 468 1.01 3118 6.69 6032 15983 35.92 643 1.44 3047 6.85 7213 17879 41.37 1103 2.55 2005 4.64 7814 19474 40.38 729 1.51 2375 4.92 7565 17828 39.62 965 2.15 2268 5.04 9816 20766 24.52 1280 1.51 11547 13.63 7105 14181 35.05 508 1.26 2150 5.13 6349 16396 36.75 927 2.08 2668 5.98 6364 15695 33.53 848 1.81 2693 5.75 6110 13097 40.68 243 0.07 1563 4,85 8779 16684 49.34 381 1.14 1113 3.33 6570 17537 39.90 820 1.87 2645 6.02 7905 20817 41.26 1037 2.05 2464 4.88 11239 22836 30.65 1059 1.42 9062 12.16 6381 13391 42.77 239 0.76 1642 5.25 6626 15020 38.80 757 1.96 2702 6.98 6262 14049 35.74 779 1.98 3518 8.95 11867 26613 28.15 1797 1.90 10565 11.17 7227 19161 37.20 960 1.86 3437 6.67 7870 18465 33.51 954 1.73 3621 6.57

240558 585881 32.47 31923 1.77 167479 9.28 10 Population :

DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATI 0 N B Y WORKERS Table No. 1.8 (Contd.) "

SI. Mandal Marginal % of Col. ,14 Non- %of Col. 16 No. workers over Col. 3 Workers over Col. 3

1 1.4 . . , -15-____ 16 17 1. Vizianagaram 1489 0.87 117582 68.32 2. G antyada 1278 2.21 27991 48.51 3. Bhogapuram 2263 5.22 24021 55.44 4. Denkada 1597 3.70 22448 52.08 5. Pusapatirega 2880 5.53 25244 48.44 6. S. K ota 1048 1.75 31613 52.77 7. Jami 2991 5-91 24446 48.28 8. K othavalasa 1245 2.74 23996 52,82 9. Vepada 1675 3.77 19738 44.40 10. L. K ota 2836 6.38 21375 48.12 11. Nellim arla 1515 2.70 30479 54.37 12. G urla 1162 2.21 27783 52.70 13. Cheepurupalli 1055 2.49 24842 58.69 14. G arividi 2040 4.02 27098 53.41 15. Merakamudidam 3774 8.10 21834 46.88 16. G ajapathinagaram ■ 2779 6.24 22052 49.55 17. Bondapalli 3241 7.50 18992 43.94 18. D attirajeru 2615 5.42 23040 47.77 19. Mentada 3336 7.41 20602 45 78 20. Parvathipuram 2988 3.53 48118 56.81 21. Komarada 5162 12.76 18462 45.62 22. G arugubilli 3384 7.59 21236 47.60 23. Jiyyammavalasa 5820 12.43 21758 46.48 24 Kurupam 375 1.17 16915 52.54 25. Gummalaxmipuram 3110 9.31 12123 36.28 26. Badangi 1890 4.30 21058 47.91 27 Therlam 3082 6.11 23063 45.70 28. Saluru 2903 3.90 38644 51.87 29. Pachipenta 2293 7.32 13742 43.90 30. M akkuva 2360 6.10 17868 46.16 31. R am abhadrapuram 2864 7.29 18096 46.04 32. Bobbili 4212 4.45 51366 54.33 33. Seethtaanagaram 4002 7.77 23958 46.50 34. Balijipeta . 4227 7.67 27839 50.52 TOTAL: 89491 4.96 929422 , 51.52 Source ; Director of Census Operations, Hyderabad. 11

1. Population :

SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES POPULATION MANDALWISE 1981 Table No. 1.9

SI. Name of the SCHEDULED CASTES SCHEDULED TRIBES_ No. Man dal Persons %to Total Persons Total Population Population

1 4 1. Vizianagaram 17,300 10.05 914 0 53 2. G antyada 6,241 10 81 1,705 2.95 3. Bhogapuram 3,350 7.73 108 0.25 4. Denkada 4,440 10.30 75 0.17 5. Pusapatirega 4,682 8.98 314 0.60 6- S. K ota 5,406 9.02 3,600 6.01 7. Jami 5,390 10.64 218 0.43 8. Kothavalasa 3,975 8.75 1,103 2.43 9 Vepada 4,081 9.17 1,793 4.03 10 L. K ota 3,854 8.67 52 0.12 11 Nellimarla 5 156 8.88 547 0.94 12. G urla 4,715 8.95 505 0.96 13 Cheepurupalli 3,957 9.34 312 0.74 14. Garividi 4,674 9.21 792 1.56 15. Merakamudidam 4,701 10.09 1,156 2.48 16. Gajapathinagaram 3,621 8.13 480 1.08 17. Bondapalli 4,887 11.30 1,022 2.36 18. Dattirajeru 5,209 11.09 600 1.28 19. Mentada 5,233 11.63 4,970 11.04 20. Parvathipuram 9,873 11.65 7,020 8.29 21. K om arada 5,200 12.85 14,095 34-83 22. Garugubilli 5,158 11.56 1,188 2.66 23. Jiyyammavalasa 4,345 9.28 9.535 20.37 24 Kurupam 1,842 5s72 22,172 68.87 25. Gummalaxmipuram 1,853 5.73 27,090 83.B9 26. Badangi 5,161 11.74 1,295 2.95 27 Therlam 6,862 13.60 1,095 2.17 28 Saluru 8,122 10.88 21,150 28.35 29 Pachipenta 3,047 9.61 12,650 39.93 30. M akkuva 4,086 10.55 8,135 21.02 31. R am abhadrapuram 3,848 9.79 2,860 7.28 32. Bobbin 11,282 11.93 2,395 2.53 33. Seethanagaram 6,442 12.50 1,270 2.47 34. Balijipeta 6,799 12.33 1,128 2.05

TOTAL 1,84,792 10.24 1,53,344 8.50

Source : Director of Census Operations, Hyderabad. 12

1. Population :

UTERACY MANDALWISE - 1981, Table No. 1.10.

SI. Name of the No. of Literates % to Total Population of No. Mandal Category Males Females Total Males Females Total

1

1. Vizianagaram 46,509 28,121 74,720 53.8 32.9 43.4 2. G antyada 8,723 2,878 11,061 30.4 9.9 20.1 3. Bhogapuram 4,176 1,741 5,917 19.1 8.1 13.6 4. D enkada 5,662 1,944 7,606 26.2 9.0 17.6 5. Pusapatirega 4,685 1,966 6,651 17.8 7.6 12.8 6. S. K ota 11,134 5,213 16,347 37.5 17.2 27.3 7. Jami 7,945 2,782 10,727 31.5 10.9 21.2 8. Kothavalasa 7,518 2,409 9,927 32.8 10.7 21.8 9. Vepada 5.879 1,614 7,493 26.9 7.1 16.8 10. L. K ota 6,571 1,683 8,254 29.9 7.5 18.6 11. Nellim arala 8,884 3,167 12,051 30.4 11.0 20.8 12. G urla 4,966 1,330 6,296 18.9 ’ 5.0 11.9 13. Cheepiirupalli 6,411 2,701 9,112 30.0 12.9 21.5 14. Garividi 8,124 3,613 11,733 31.5 14.4 23.1 15. Merakamudidam 6,062 2,142 8,204 26.0 9.2 17.6 16. Gajapathinagaram 5,788 2,238 8,026 26.3 9.9 18.0 17. Bondapalli 5,004 1,477 6,481 23.6 6.7 15.0 18. D attirajeru 4,838 1,548 6,386 20.8 6.5 13.6 19. M entada 4,237 1,154 5,391 19.0 5.1 12 0 20. Parvathipuram 17,619 8,127 25,746 41.7 19.1 30.4 21. Komarada 5,807 2,180 7,987 29.0 10 6 19.7 22. Garugubilli 7,151 2,091 9,242 32.3 9.3 20 7 23. Jiyyammavalasa 6,965 2,094 9,059 29.9 8.9 19.3 24. Kurupam 3,918 1,921 5,839 23.9 12.1 18.1 25. Gummalaxmipuram 3,171 1,174 4,345 19.3 7.4 13.4 26. Badangi 6,190 1,940 8,130 28.3 8.8 18.5 27. Therlam 7,390 2,184 9,574 29 7 8.5 19.0 28. Saliiru 12,433 6,296 18,729 33.7 16 7 25.1 29. Pachipenta 2,816 781 3,597 17.8 4.9 11.3 30. M akkuva 6,108 1,928 8,036 31.6 9.9 20.7 31. Ram abhadrapuram 3,419 1,225 4,644 17.5 6.2 11.8 32. Bobbin 17,408 7,425 24,833 37.1 15.6 26.2 33. Scethanagaram 7,299 2,099 9,398 28 6 8.0 18.2 34. Balijipeta 7,803 2,388 10,121 28.6 , 8.5 18.5

TOTAL 2,78,703 1,13,574 3,92,277 31.0 12.5 21.7

Source : Director of Census Operations, Hyderabad. 13

II. Medical and Public Health ;

GOVERNIVIENT MEDICAL FACILITIES IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT 1988 - 89. Table No. 1.2

SI. Particulars Number No.

1 2 3

1. Allopathic :

a. Government Hospitals 9

b. Hospitals for Special Treatment I

0. Primary Health Centres 45

d. E. S. I. Dispensaries 4

e. Government DAspensaries 6

f. Mobile Medical Units 4

Total Hospitals & Dispensaries 69

g. No. of Doctors 125

h. Doctors per lakhs population 7

i. No. of beds 494

j. Beds per lakh population 27

2. Aurvedic Dispensaries 10

3. Homeopathic Dispensaries 16

4. Unani Dispensaries 2

Source : District Medical and Helth Officer, Vizianagaram. 14

II. Medical and Public Health :

GOVERNMENT MEDICAL FACILITIES (ALLOPATHIC) MANDALW ISE - 1988 - 89. Table No. 2.2

SI. Name of the Hospi- P. H. Cs. E. S. I. Govt. Mobile Total Doc. Beds No. Mandal tals dispen- Dispen- Medical tors saries saries Units 1 10

1. Vizianagaram 2 — 3 19 134 2. Gantyada — 2 2 4 6 3. Bhogapuram — 1 1 1 6 4. Denkada — 2 2 4 12 5. Pusapatirega — 3 3 3 6 6. S. K ota 1 1 2 6 V6 7. Jami — 2 2 4 6 8. Kothavalasa — 2 4 5 14 9. Vepada — 1 1 1 6 10. L. K ota — 1 1 3 6 11. Nellimarla — 1 2 3 8 12. G urla — 1 2 2 6 13. Cheepiirupalli 1 — 1 2 10 14. Garividi — 1 3 2 9 15. M erakamudidam — 2 2 1 12 16. Gajapathinagaram 1 •— 1 1 12 17. Bondapalli — 1 1 1 6 18. D attirajeru — 2 2 2 6 19. M entada — 2 2 4 12 20. Parvathipuram 1 — 1 5 30 21. Komarada 1 1 2 2 16 22. Garugubilli — 1 1 3 16 23. Jiyyammavalasa — 1 2 2 24 Kurupam — 2 3 5 36 25. Gummalaxmipuram 1 2 4 6 6 26. Badangi — 1 1 3 6 27. Therlam — 2 2 2 12 28. Saluru 1 1 4 9 22 29. Pachipenta — 1 1 3 6 30. Makkuva — 2 2 4 6 31. Ram abhadrapuram — 1 2 2 6 32. Bobbili 1 1 2 6 21 33. Seethanagaram — 2 2 2 12 34. Balijipeta — 2 3 3 6

TOTAL 10 45 69 125 494

Source : District Medical and Health Officer, Vizianagaram, 15

If. Medical and Public Health ;

GOVERNMENT MEDICAL FACILITIES (INDIAN MEDICINE) MANDALW ISE 1^88 - 89.' Table No. 2.3

Type of Medical M andal Location No. of Facility Doctors 1 2 3 4

A. HOMEOPATHY 1. Vizianagaram Vizianagaram 1 Korukonda 1 2. Denkada Pedathadivada 1 3.. Pusapatirega Konada 1 4. Vepada Ballan^i 5. L. Kota Chanduluru 1 6. Nellimarla Sathivada 7. Gurla Gudem I 8. Garividi Kondapalem 1 9. Merakamudidam Uttara villi Chellapuram 10. Gajapathinagaram Marupalli 1 11. M entada Pedamedapalli 1 12. Parvathipuram Pedabondapalli 13. Garugubilll Thotapalli 14. Bobbin Sivadavalasa

B U N A N I 1. Vizianagaram Vizianagaram 2. Bhogapuram Bhogapuram

C. AYURVEDIC 1. Vizianagaram Vizianagaram 2. Jami Annamrajupeta 1 3. Bondapalli I 4. Jiyyammavalasa Pedabuddidi 5. Kurupam Sivvannapeta 6. Therlam Nemadam 7. Saluru Saluru 1 8. Makkuva Kaviripalli Venkampeta 9. Ramabhadrapuram Kottaki 1

Source : District Medical and Health Officer, Vizianagaram. u

II. Medical and Public Health :

FAMILY WELFARE ACHIEVEMENT OURINC m % - 89 IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT Table No. 2.4

SI. Name of the No of Sterlisations done No. Institution VAS TUB TOTAL L U. D. 1 2 3 4 5 6 PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRES : 1. Viyyampeta 10 99 109 230 2. Kothavalasa 33 292 325 113 3. M opada 25 175 200 190 4. Denkada 10 30 40 189 5. Govindapuram 55 291 346 287 6. Bhogapuram 128 329 457 368 7. Alamanda 41 356 397 716 8. Vepada 5 267 272 139 9. L. K ota 20 294 314 281 10. N ellim arla 29 598 374 11. G urla 9 240 249 172 12. G arbham 21 301 322 183 13. Garividi 13 263 276 425 14. M erakamudidam 6 121 127 263 15. Chellapeta 2 132 134 443 16. BondapaJli 12 219 231 239 17. D attirajeru 18 68 86 350 18. M entada 25 141 166 202 19. P. M. Palcm 22 413 435 4S2 20. Garugubilli 38 495 533 688 21. Komarada 6 113 119 30 22. Kurupam 107 324 431 263 23. M oftdemkhallu 91 — 91 245 24. Badangi 31 900 931 434 ---- 25. Theriam —— — 26. Perumali —— — -- - 27. Mamidipalli 21 53 74 282 28. Pachipenja 41 59 100 327 29. Makkuva 67 405 241 30. Ram abhadrapuram 16 155 171 356 31. Piridi 6 455 461 454 32. Seethanagaram 13 159 172 295 33. Pedankalam —— — 34. Balijipeta 3 267 270 314 35. Jiyyammavalasa 2 44 46 35 36. K ottam — — ---- 45 !7

II. Mcdical and Public Health :

f a m i l y WELFAftE ACHIEVEMENT DURING 1988 - 89 IN VIZIANAGARAIW DISTRICT Table No. 2.4 (Contd,)

SI. Name of the No of Sterlisations done No Institution VAS TUB TOTAL I. U. D. 1 2 3 4 5 6

URBAN FAMILY WELFARE CENTRES :

1. Sahiru 123 478 601 108 2. Vizianagaram 61 468 529 149 3. Chcepurupalli 85 662 747 24 4. PaivMhip\iT2kTT» 93 12% m 84

METERINITY AND CHILD WELFARE CENTRES :

1. Vizianagaram 51 1J60 1211 —

GOVERNMENT HOSPITALS :

1. Bobbin 136 1326 1462 56 . 2. Gajapathinagaram 75 676 751 - „ 3. S. Kota 46 604 650 81 4. Ramabhadrapuram 2 8 10 ■ — 5. Bhadrogiri 156 87 243 —

PRIVATE HOSPITALS :

1. Private Medical Practitioners 74 219 293 2. Philadelphia Hospital, Saluru '-- 28 n

TOTAL 1828 14406 16234 10229

Source : District Mcd’cal and Health Officer, Vizianagaram, 18

II. Medical and Public Healtfi :

MEOtCAl SERVICES EXTENOEO • INSTITUTION WISE 1908 • 89

Tabl« No. 2.5

SI. ; No. of , No. Institution Patients Treated 1 2- , 3

A. GOVERNMENT HOSPITALS

1. Vizianagaram 2,81,362 2. S. K ota 69,806 3. Checpurupalli 79,027 4. Gajapathinagaram 66,983 5. Parvathipuram 99,260 6. Bhadragiri 14,428 7. Saluru 53,108 8. Bobbili 63.085

TOTAL 7,27,059

B. PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRES :

1. Alamanda 16,413 2. Viyyampeta 18,597 3. L. K ota 23,325 4. P. M. Palem 14,845 5. M opada n ,12l 6. Challapeta 14,437 7. Nellim arla 16,593 8. G arbham 20,661 9. M akkuva 26,483 10. GarugubilH , 19,196 11. Pachipehta 21,615 12. M ondemkhallu 18,432 13. Badangi 20,064 14. Piridi 36,516 15. K urupam 45,375 16. M amidipalli 14,226 17. K othavalasa 5,716 18. D enkada 13,68S 19. Govindapurain 5,584 29. Vepada 12,072 19

II. and Pisblio Health

IVIEDICAl SERVICES 1 r JITU TIO M WISE 1988 - 89 liable 2.5 (Contd.)

SI. N o, of No, Institution Patients Treated i 2 3'

21. Gurla 4,213 22. Garividt 5,880 23. M erakamudidam 3,922 24. Bondapalli 4,813 25. D aitirajeru 5,863 26, M cntada 8,816 27. Bhogapuram 6,552 28. Komura Ja 33,810 29, Therlam 11,518 30. Perumali 8,492 3t. Ramiibhadrapurarrt 32. Secthanagaram 8,626 33. Pedankalam 9,930 34. Balijipeta 11,724 35. Kottam 6,405 36. Korapukothavalasa 4,890 37. Rellivalasa 5,326 38. Sambara 7,619 39. R eg .d r 7,115 40. Tadikonda S,206 41. Gantyada 10.754 42. Jami 9,609 45, Pusapatirega 13,611 44. Galavilli 10,785 45. Jiyyammavalasa 2,110

TOTAL 6,14,334

C. MOBILE MEDICAL UNITS :

1, Mamidipalli 17.144 2, Neelakantapuram 6,816 3, G orada 6,689 4, Jiyyammavalasa 6,015

TOTAL 33,664

13,78,057 G R A N D TOTAL

^ Source : District Medical and Health Officer, Vizianagaram, MUM AND UMPLBAIUBE (-C GBAUkj AT VISARHAPATNAM AIR PORT fOR THE YEAR 1388 AND 1989. table Wo. 3.1

Mofilh - Mean Mean ■ Maximum Temperature Minimum Temperature oC • -j»'' Normal 1988 1989 Normal 1988 1989 :: 6 7 f

January 27.7 29.4 29.1, 17.5 19.0 18.3

February 29.2 31.4 32.2 19.3 20.7 20.2

M arch 31.2 33.7 33.4 22.6 25.2 22.6

April 32.8 34.9 . 35.1 26.9 26.7 26.3

May 34.0 35 J 36.0 27.8 28.5 28.7

Ju;.e 33 7 36.4 34.7 ' 27.4 28.8 27.8

July 31.7 32.3 32 6 26.0 26.3 26.2

August 32.0 32.4 . 32.8 26.0 26.3 26.2

September 31,6 ■ 32.2 ■’ yi.y 25.8 26.1 25.8

October 30.9 32.8 33.0 24.5 23.8 24.5

J^ovember 29.3 31.4 31.5 21.2 21.6 20.8

December 27.7 29.7 28.6 20.2 18.5

Source : Directoi'» Cyclone W arning Centre, Visakhapatnam. 21

III. Climate & Rainfall ;

DISTRICT AVERAGE RAINFALL SEASONWISE AND MONTHWISE (IN MM.) Table No. 3.2

Year SOUTH-WEST MANSOON NORTH-EAST MANSOON June July Aug. Sept. Total Oct. Nov. Dec. Total 4 10

Normal 143.3 160.6 186.4 203.0 693.3 181.4 66.3 11.1

1984-85 112 6 264.0 204.1 172 8 753.5 91.5 0.4 — 91.9

1985-86 157.9 198.6 168.2 115.4 640.1 217.4 21.8 — 239.2

1986-87 141.7 192.0 261.1 208.9 803.7 231.8 180.1 10.1 422.0

1987-88 84.0 76.3 163.4 111.8 435.5 304.8 303.7 0.7 609.2

Revised Nomral 147.8 180.0 197.9 213.5 739.2 187.6 56.6 10.0 254.2

1988-89 112.0 235.0 261.4 278.0 886.4 98.9 2.4 5.8 107.1

1989-90 160.9 241.0 198.8 228.1 828.8 57.0 0.4 0.3 57.7

Table No. 3.2 (Contd.)

Year WINTER PERIOD HOT WEATHER PERIOD Total Jan. Feo. Total Mar. Apr. May Total For the Year 1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Normal 8.6 21.4 30.0 16.1 40.3 81.3 137.7 1119.8

1984-85 49 4 - - 49.4 15.5 21.5 64.2 101.2 996.0

1985-86 19.3 67.5 86.8 1.4 35.1 115.& 152.3 1118.4

1986-87 31.7 — 31.7 28.6 30.3 99.4 158.3 1415.7

1987-88 — 34.7 34.7 0.5 44.0 94.5 139.0 1218.4

Revised Normal 9.8 16.6 26.4 18.5 37.1 82.6 138.2 1158.0

1988-89 — 0.7 0.7 26.0 16.5 49.9 92.4 1086.6

1989-90 0:3 95.6 95 9

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 22

III. Climate & Rainfall :

AJ\INUAL R AINFALL STATION WISE 1985-86 TO 1988-89. (Rainfall in MM.) Table No. 3.3

SI. Station Normal 1985-86 1986-87 1987-J Tlevised 1988-89 No. N orm al 1 7 8

1. Vizianagaram 1054,1 1208.6 1528.4 1259.3 1085.8 1057.1 2. Bhogapuram 952.1 1005.6 1562.9 1421.4 909.5 3. S. K ota 1167.5 1142.7 1604.2 1348,4 1177.4 1099,7 4. Kothavalasa 1167.5 1113.1 1488.0 1398.5 1245.0 5. Nellimarla 1054 1 1311.6 1341.5 1193.8 990.7 6. Clieepurupalli 1063.5 1169.0 1385.1 1271.8 1073.1 1153.8 7. Gajapathinagaram 1041.1 1077.3 1313.2 1256.0 1042.5 1021.4 8. Parvathipuram 1286.1 1184.6 1388.5 1169.2 1310.3 1190.6 9. Kurupam 1286.1 854.2 1325.1 917.2 1355.1 10. Therlam 1106.1 1092.5 1192.4 1225.4 1027.6 11. Saluru 1120.3 1149.1 1540.5 1042.1 1126.8 903.3 12. Bobbili 1106.1 1148.8 1317.4 1119.0 1122.6 1080.0 13. Gummalaxmipuram(Dummangi) 1405.8 14. G antyada 628.2 15. Dcnkada 114.6 16. Pusapatirega 537.3 17. Jami 468.7 18. Vepada 789.0 19. Gurla 98.9 20. Garividi 241.9 611.6 21. Merakamudidam — N e ^ nstalled Rainguages — 22. Bondapalli 811.1 23. Komarada 1272.7 994.2 24. Garugubilli 377.2 25. Badangi 961.0 26. Pachipenta 580.4 21. Ramabhadrapuram 28. Seethanagaram 474.7 29. Balijipeta 400.3

District Average 1119.8 1118.4 1415.7 1218.4 1158.0 1086.6

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 23

V Climate and Rainfall:

Table No. 3.4 C-QntTi

^■S!S5€:n«S<»

III. Climate & Rainfall :

STATEMENT SHOWING THE STATION-WISE Table No. 3.4

SI. Station June July August September No. 1988 1988 1988 1988 Nml. Acl. Nml. Acl. Nml. Acl. Nml. Acl. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1. Vizianagaram 132.3 121.5 148.1 303.9 157.4 178.1 213.3 183.6 2. Gantyada (#) 211.5 184.1 3. Bhogapuram 50.2 281.4 114.8 232.6 4. Denkada(#) 5. Pusapatirega(*) 82.7 261.8 6. S. K ota 144.8 84,0 156.0 213.4 181.1 294.4 208.4 264.6 7. Jam i(*) 253.8 8. Kothavalasa 101.2 225.8 275.2 367.6 9. Vepada(*> 224.3 313.2 10. Nellimarla 70.8 249.8 164.7 240.8 11. G urla(#) 12. Clieepurupalli 134.5 135.6 155.0 248.4 186.4 295 0 203.7 259.8 13. Garividi(*) 14. Merakamudidain(*) 2i7.3 107.6 15. Gajapathinagaram 136.0 110.6 139.1 167.6 162.1 208.0 192.0 349.4 16. Bondapalli(#) 222.3 363.6 17. Parvathipuram 178.2 177.6 230.5 248 0 256.5 329.8 226.4 261.3 18. Komarada(#) 328.6 446.8 364.0 19. Garugubilli(*) 209 7 359.9 287.9 20. Kurupam 175.0 316 8 384.4 279.5 21. Gummalaxmipuram 195.8 333 0 343.0 390.4 (Dum m angi) 22. Badangi(*) 251.2 23. Therlam 102.8 202.6 270.2 229.8 24. Saluru 144.6 42.9 171.9 167.0 181.6 293.8 198.0 242-8 25. Pachipenta(^) 126.3 344.1 287.8 26. Ramabhadrapuram (*} 246.9 160-5 27. Bobbili 146.5 88.6 179.2 137.8 200.6 244.6 200.6 487.2 28. Seethanagaram(«) 324.3 29. Balijipeta(#) 278.3

DISTRICT TOTAL : 1456.6 3760.1 5751.8 7227.5 DISTRICT AVERAGE : 147.8 1120 180.0 235 0 197.9 261.4 213.5 278.0 25

R AIN FALL IN Q/lILLIMETRES 1988 - 89 Table No. 3.4.

South-west October November December North-east Manson period 1988 1988 1988 Manson peried Nml. Ac!. Nml. Acl. Nml. A d. Nml. Acl. Nml. AC\. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18^ 19 20 651.1 787.1 213.7 131.0 68.8 18.2 8.9 0.6 291.4 149.8 395.6 96.1 11.2 107.3 679.0 84.0 1.6 85.6 3.6 3.6 344.5 82.6 17.3 99.9 690.3 856.4 217.4 126.6 72.3 13.1 13.6 302.8 140.2 253.8 130.6 19.4 150.0 969.8 215.4 1.6 8.0 225.0 537.5 112.0 0.3 32.0 144.3 726.1 133.2 16.6 2-4 152.2 6.8 6.8 679.6 938.8 191.6 117.2 57.8 9.0 0.4 2fe.4 117.6 124.0 124.0 324.9 117.0 1.3 118.3 629.2 835.6 193.2 93.2 60.8 9.9 23.6 263.9 116.8 585.9 91.6 3.6 9.4 104.6 891.6 1016.7 168.5 92.9 43.7 9.5 221.7 92.9 1139.4 66.0 66.0 857.5 92.8 92.8 1155.7 99.8 99.8 1262.2 35.0 35.0

251.2 68.6 5.2 73.8 805.4 76.2 13.2 89.4 696.1 746.5 187.7 72.2 63.3 9.9 .5.6 260.9 77.8 758.2 125.4 1.4 126.8 407.4 68.8 4.8 6.2 79.8 726.9 958.2 173.1 66.4 50.5 9.3 2.4 232.9 68.8 324.3 63.2 4.4 67.6 278.3 88.2 88.2

18196.0 2670.0 67.6 167.1 2904.7 739.2 886.4 187.6 98.9 56.6 2.4 10.0 5.8 254.2 107.1

Contd. 26

III. Climate & Rainfall :

Table No. 3.4 (Contd.)

SI. Station January February Total for March No. 1989 1989 Winter Period 198® Nml. Acl. Nml. Acl. Nml. Acl. Nml. Acl. 1 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

1. Vizianagaram 8.6 — 19.9 - 28.5 — 15.2 15.6 2. Gantyada («) — — — 26.4

3. Bhogapuram ——— 14.4

4. Denkada(«) —— — 7.0

5. Pusapatirega(*) — — — —

6. S, K ota 12.2 — 21.9 — 34.1 — 19.9 69.1

7. Jam i(*) —— — 31.3

8. Kothavalasa —— __ 130

9. Vepada(*) —— — 28.3

10. Nellimarla ——— 32.0

11. G urla(*) —— 10.0 12. Cheepurupalli 8.6 — 13.8 — 22.4 — ' 11.1 10.4 13. Garividi(*) — — — 22M 14. M erakamudidam (♦) —— — 25.2 15. Gajapathinagaram 7.8 — 16.6 — 24.4 — 12.5 8.2 16. Bondapalli(«) — — — 14.4 17. Parvathipuram 11.8 — 21.0 — 32.8 — 21.3 63.0 18. Komarada(*) — — — 63.5 19. Garugubilli(*) — — — 21.8 20. Kurupam — — — 58.4 21. Gummalaxmipuram — 19.4 19.4 46.4 (Dum m angi) 22. Badangi(*) '— — — 9.0 23. Therlam __ —- — 26.8 24. Saluru 9.4 — 12,3 — 21.7 — 18.7 31-2 25. Pachipenta(#) ——— 30.8 26. Ramabhadrapuram (*) ——— 24.8

27. Bobbili 7.4 — 19.5 — 26.9 — 16.6 24.9

28. Seethanagaramf*) —— — 23.4

29. Baiijipeta(*) — — — 4.0

DISTRICT TOTAL : NIL 19.4 19.4 755.3

DISTRICT AVERAGE : 9.8 — 16.6 0.7 26.4 0.7 18.5 26.0

Note : (#) : Newly Installed Rainguage Stations, 27

Aoril May Total for Hot Total for 11989 1989 Weather Period the Year Acl. Nml. Acl. Nml. Acl. Nml. Acl. Nml. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 26.0 37.6 73.6 67.0 114.8 120.2 1085.8 1057.1 12.0 86.9 125.3 628.2 47.3 83.2 144.9 909.5 32.8 71.2 111.0 114.6 15.0 77.9 92.9 537.3 43.4 86.9 34.0 150.2 103.1 1177.4 1099.7 33.6 64.9 468.7 37.2 50.2 1245.0 _ 78.9 107.2 789.0 28.4 52.0 112-4 990.7 18.0 64.1 92.1 98.9 27.2 38.8 74.4 48.2 112.7 97.4 1073.1 1153.8 26.7 68.3 117.0 241.0 32.0 111.2 168.4 611.6 1021.4 27.1 11.2 85.4 49.6 125.0 69.0 1042.5 19.2 87.0 120.6 811.1 1310.3 1190.6 48.4 7.6 94.5 10.4 164.2 81.0 1272.7 3.8 ____ _ 67.3 994.2 14.5 7.6 43.9 14.6 26.6 99.6 1355.1 10.4 32.4 89.2 1405.8

8.4 34.8 52.2 377.2 37.4 68.6 132.8 1027.6 42.8 15.4 86.6 32.4 148.1 79.0 1126.8 903.3 22.4 22.8 76.0 961.0 7.2 61.2 93.2 580.4 1080.0 39.1 4.3 80.2 23.8 135.9 53.0 1122.6 12.2 47.2 82.8 474.7 — 29.8 33.8 400.3

477.2 1447.9 2680.4 23800.5 37.1 16.5 82.6 49.9 138.2 92.4 1158.0 1086.6

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 28

III. Climate & Rainfall :

STATEMENT SHOWING THE MANDALWISE LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE PARTICULARS OF THE VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT Table No. 3.5

SI. Mandal Head LATITUDE LONGITUDE No. Quarters 1 2 3 4

1. Vizianagaram 18° - 06' - 24“ 83° - 24' - 30" 2 . G antyada 18° - 08' - 37- 83° - 17' - 20" 3. Bhogapuram 18° - 02' - 14" 83° - 29' - 34" 4. Denkada 18° - 04' - 18" 83° - 28' - 58" 5. Pusapatirega 18° - 05' - 3 a ' 83° - 33' - 37" 6 . S. K ota 18° - 06' - 33" 830 . 0 3 . . 45.. 7. Jami 18° - 03' - 06" 83° - 15' - 57" 8. Kothavalasa 17° - 53' - 48" 83° - 12' - 25" 9. Vepada 18® - 05' - 05" 83° - 04, - 43" 10. L. K ota 18° - 01' - 39" 83° - 09' - 37" 11. Nellimarla 18° - 09' - 55" 83° - 27' - 25" 12. G urla 18° - 11' - 16" 83° - 26' - 55" 13. Cheepurupalli 18° - 18' - 56" 83° - 34' - 19" 14. Garivrdi 18° . 16' - 05" 83° - 30' - 01" 15. Merakamudidam 18° - 24' - 01" 83° - 27' - 00" 16. Gajapathinagai am 18° - 16' - 33" 83° - 20' - 56" 17 Bondapally 18° - 13' - 09" 83° - 21' - 53" 18. Dattirajeru 18° - 23' - 53" 83° - 24' - 52" 19. M entada 18° - 18' - 54" 83°-17'-57" 2 0 . Parvathipuram 18° - 47' - 02" 83° - 25' - 21" 2 1 . Komarada 18° - 53' - 56" 83° - 28' - 59" 22 . Garugubilli 13° - 42' - 02" 83° - 31' - 07" 23. Jiyyammavalasa 18° - 47' - 05" 83° - 39' -0 5 " 24 Kurupam 18° - 51' - 20" 83° - 33' - 40" 25. Gumma laxmipuram 18°- 58' - 45" 83° - 40' - 21" 26. Badangi 18° - 29' - 35" 83° - 24' - 49" 27 Therlam 18° - 29, - 35" 83° - 30' - 26" 28 Saluru 18° - 31' - 03" 83° - 11' - 00" 29 Pachipenta 18° - 29' - 51" 83° - 06' - 04" 30. Makkuva 18° - 39' - 04" 83° - 16' - 00" 31. Ramabhadrapuram 18°-29' 23" 83° . 16' - 37" 32. Bobbili 18° - 34' - 00" 83° - 22' . 00" 33. Seethanagaram 18° - 41' . 01" 83° - 27' - 09" 34. Balijipeta 18° - 37' - 03" 83° . 33' - 07"

Source : Assistant Direcetor, Survey & Land Records, Vizianagaram. 29

r

Agriculture:

Table No. 4.1

^ «S O ! «2»:3

IV. Agriculture :

LAND UTILISATION Table No. 4.1.

SI. Name of the Geographical Forests % to total Barran No. M andal Area G eographi­ Cultivable cal area. Land

1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Vizianagaram 12,437 420 3.4 260 2 . Gantyada 17,124 971 5.7 424 3, Bhogapuram 10.355 663 6.4 162 4. D eakada 11,104 — — 510 5. Pusapatirega 13,381 1091 8.2 279 6 . S. K ota 14,842 272 1.8 2101 7. Jami 14,278 —— 395 8 . Kothavakisa 14,893 1444 9.7 2349 9. Vepada 15,398 2094 13.6 941 10. L. K ota 12,555 — — 139 11. N ellim araia 16,118 1700 10.6 3626 12. G urla 17,543 1384 7.9 641 13. Chcepurupalli 12,225 — — 803 j4. Garividi 13,982 —— 2133 15. M srakam udidam 17,506 155 0.9 2557 16. G ajapathipagaram 15,319 3120 20.4 1976 17. Bondapalii 17,574 1914 10.9 2454 18. D attirajeru 21,465 1754 8.2 4943 19. M entada 28,790 8982 31.2 7243 20. Parvathipacam 21,579 1471 6,8 2085 2 I. Komarada 29,381 3552 12.1 12921 22. Gam gubilli 14,270 811 5.7 1405 23. Jiyyammavalasa 16,601 ^ 3^5 2.0 3588 24. Kurupara 37,261 23122 '62,1 4128 25 Gummalaxmipuram 33,718 27750 61.5 2585 26. Badangi 12‘003 — — 806 27. Therlam 15,074 —— 903 28. Sahiru 31,447 8746 27.8 4742 29. Pachipenta 38,459 16409 42.7 5 9 8 2 - 30. M akkuva 18,393 2352 12.8 3142 31. Ram abhadrapurara 14,780 250 1.7 2063 32. Bobbin 20,705 2581 12,5 914 33. Scethanagaram 15,112 983 6,5 974 34. Balijipeta 16,103 182 1.1 759

District Total 6,31,774 1,09,498 17.3 80,933 31

(Area in Hectars)

MANNDALW 1I.E 1988 - 89.

% to Land put to % to Permanent % to Misc. tree crops to Total Non- Total pastures & Total and groves not Total G. A. Agricuhural G . A. Other grazing G. A. included in G. A. uses lands net area sown 9 10 11 12 13

2.1 1,365 11.0 762 6.1 266 2.1 2.5 1,815 10.6 869 5.1 1122 6.6 1.6 584 5.6 193 1.9 823 7.9 4.6 1,290 11.6 9 0-1 195 1.7 2.0 932 7.0 353 2.6 535 4.0 14.2 3,248 21.9 I — 27 0 .2 X 8 2,976 20.8 81 0.6 709 5.0 i s :r 2,074 13.9 2 — 724 4.9 4 i 2,433 15.8 86 0.6 223 1.4 i.i 2,669 21,3 25 0.2 202 1.6 22.5 1,472 9.1 304 1.9 55 0.3 3.6 4,010 22.9 287 1.6 155 0-9 6.6 1,920 15.7 11 0.1 6 — 15.3 2,053 14.7 33 0.2 40 0.3 14.6 2,266 12.9 151 0.9 36 0 ,2 12.9 1,581 10-3 — --- — — 14.0 1,349 7.7 448 2.5 307 1.7 23.0 2,926 13.6 127 0.6 67 0.3 25.2 2,147 7.5 121 0.4 234 0 .8 9.7 3,705 17.2 32 0.1 81 0.4 44.0 1,957 6.6 57 0.2 81 0.3 9.8 1.540 10.8 22 0.2 203 1-4 25.6 2,031 12.2 16 0.1 90 0.5 11.1 1,272 3.4 160 0.4 — — 7.6 944 2.8 __ __ —. ---- 6.7 1,358 11.3 156 1.3 66 0.6 6.0 2.102 14.0 212 1.4 79 0.5 15.1 4,454 14.2 224 0.7 360 1.2 15.6 3,915 10.2 197 0.5 201 0.5 17.1 2,793 15.2 96 0.5 261 1.4 13.9 3,709 25.1 ——. 44 0.3 4.4 2,548 12.3 80 0.4 —— 6.4 1,738 11.5 106 0.7 — — 4.7 1,823 11.4 16 0.1 9 —

12.8 'J5,009 11.9 5 ,2 ^ 0.8 7,201 1.1

Contd. 32

IV. Agriculture :

LAND UTILISATION Table No. 4.1. (Contd.)

SI. Name o f the Culturable ?^to Other % to Current No. M andal Waste Total Fallow Total Fallow G. A. Lands G. A.

1 2 14 15 16 17 18 1. Vizianagaram 292 2.3 442 3.6 650 2 . G antyada 10 — 12 — — 3. Bhogapuram 178 1.7 40 0 4 — 4. Denkada 40 0.4 43 0.4 14 5. Pusapatirega 233 1.7 307 2.3 74 6 . S. K ota 11 0.1 65 0.4 493 7. Jami 43 0.3 246 1.7 2 8. Kothavalasa — — — — 213 9. Vepada 180 1,2 — —— 10. L. K ota 56 0.4 58 0.5 700 11. Nellimarla 40 0.3 —— — 12. Gurla 87 0.5 62 0.3 483 13. Cheepurupalli 76 0.6 935 7.6 1791 14. Garividi 154 l.l 157 1.1 83 15. Merakamudidam 21 0.1 439 2.5 700 16. G ajapathinagaram 14 0.1 38 0.2 26 17. Bondapalli 228 1.3 238 1.4 300 18. D attirajeru 355 1.7 160 0.7 144 19. Mentada 210 0.7 12 — 751 20. Parvathipuram 198 0.9 73 0 3 126 21. Komarada 692 2.3 226 0.8 169 22. Garugubilli 381 2.7 146 1.0 223 23. Jiyyammavalasa 176 1.1 118 0.7 163 24 Kurupam 153 0.4 188 0.5 142 25. Gummalaxmipuram 329 1.0 223 0.7 70 26. Badangi 101 0.8 80 0.7 366 27. Therlam 75 0.5 287 1.9 186 28. Saluru 199 0.6 327 1.0 182 29 Pachipenta 116 0.3 322 0.8 3588 30. M akkuva 109 0.6 221 1.2 826 31. Ram abhadrapuram 31 0.2 101 0.7 514 32. Bobbin 301 1.4 217 1.0 259 33. Seethanagaram 165 1.1 139 0.9 329 34. Balijipeta 76 0.5 221 1,4 334

District Total 5330 0.9 6143 1.0 13901 33

to Net % to Total % to Area sown % to Total Area Total Cropped Total more than T otal G. A. Sown G . A. Area G. A. Once T. A.

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 5.2 7980 64.2 9589 77.1 1609 12.9 11901 69.5 14019 81.2 2118 12.4 7712 74.5 9453 91.3 1741 16.8 0.1 9003 81.1 11094 99.9 2091 18,8 0.6 9577 71.6 12721 95.1 3144 23.5 3.3 8624 58.1 13930 93.9 5306 35.8 9826 68.8 15573 109.1 5747 40.3 1.4 8087 54.3 10013 67.2 1926 12.9 9441 61.3 11325 73.5 1884 12.2 5.6 8706 69.3 12873 102.5 4167 33.2 8921 55.3 11345 70.4 2424 15.1 2,8 10434 59.5 13536 77.2 3102 17.7 14.7 6683 54.7 8373 68.5 1690 13.8 0.6 9329 66.7 12249 87.6 2920 20.9 4.0 11180 63.9 13218 75.5 2038 11.6 0.2 8564 55.9 10494 68-5 1930 12.6 L7 10336 58.8 11877 67.6 1541 s :8 0.7 10989 51.2 12793 59.6 1804 8.4 2.6 9090 31.6 10978 38.1 1888 6.5 0.6 13808 64.0 15485 71.7 1677 7.7 0.6 9726 33.1 11460 39.0 1734 5.9 1.6 9539 66.8 11014 77.2 1475 10.4 1.0 10094 60.8 11533 69.5 1439 ^.7 0.4 8096 21.7 8313 22.3 217 0.6 0.2 6817 20.2 7763 23-0 946 2.8 3.0 9070 75.6 10432 86.9 1362 11.3 1.2 11230 74.5 13069 86.7 1839 12.2 0.6 12213 38.8 13934 44-3 1721 . 5.3 9.3 7729 20.1 9101 23.7 1372 ' 3.6 4.5 8593 46.7 10748 58.4 2155 11.7 3.5 8068 54.6 9871 66.8 1803 12.2 1.2 13805 66.7 14829 71.4 1024 4.9 2.2 10678 70.7 12145 80.4 1467 9.7 2.1 12673 78.7 14956 92.9 2283 14.2

2.2 328522 52.0 400106 63.3 71584 11.3

Source ; Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 34

IV. Agriculture :

AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL

Table No. 4.2

SI. Crops 1988-89 Average of preceeding N o. 5 years KHARIF RABI TOTAL

1 2 3 4 5

1. Paddy 111511 810 112321 2. Jowar 1473 707 2180 3. Bajra 10020 — 10020 4. R agi 15344 3251 18595 5. Other Millets 7341 34 7375 6 . Total Cereals and Millets 145689 4802 150491 7. Horsegram 193 23020 23213 8 . Greengram 530 5313 5843 9. Blackgram 240 2177 '2417 10. Other pulses 608 348 956 11. Total Foodgrains 147260 35660 182920 12. Sugarcane 6902 — 6902 13. Chillies 79 2044 2123 14. Fruits 13595 3 13598 15. Vegetables 865 605 1470 16. Total Food Crops 168701 38312 207013 17. G roundnut 66111 3313 69424 18. Sesamum 9873 2590 12463 19, Coconut 864 — 864 20. Other Oil Seeds — 62 62 21. Total Oil Seeds 76848 5964 82812 22. Tobacco (Natu) 3 1393 1396 23. Mesta 58454 — 58454 24. Other Non-food Crops 29 11 40 25. Total Non-food Crops 135334 7369 142703 26. Total Cropped Area 304035 45681 349716 27. Net Area Sown 290385 1535 291920 28. Area Sown more than once 13650 44146 57796

i iuav'w''--- < ‘ - ■ .1 ! 5 '■ r r^vA "■ ■ in » ...... •

* '" ■• i"' 35

(Area in Hectars)

CROPS SEASONWISE

Table No. 4.2

1984 85 1985—86

KHARIF RABIt o t a l KHARIF RABI TOTAL

6 7 8 9 10 11

130646 544 131190 116198 482 116680 1332 489 1821 1753 554 2307 9992 — 9992 11516 — 11516 15205 2946 m s \ 16539 19347 6977 37 7014 9359 37 9396 164152 4016 168168 155365 3881 159246 — 15187 15187 399 22082 22481 604 2906 3510 697 3217 3974 214 701 915 218 1024 1242 466 389 855 782 411 1193 165436 23198 188634 157461 30675 188135 6242 — 6242 6477 — 6477 71 1745 1816 80 1999 2079 12669 — 12669 12793 14 12807 882 541 1423 687 542 1229 185300 25484 210784 1774^9 33230 210729 62806 2144 64950 50804 2637 53441 5153 1591 6744 9475 2225 11700 730 — 730 765 — 765 ---- 41 41 — 39 39 68689 3776 72465 61044 4900 65945 — 1143 1143 — 1213 1213 57455 — 57455 73764 — 73764 30 — 30 18 18 126174 4919 131093 134826 6114 140940 311473 30403 341876 312325 39344 351669 302234 157 302391 296489 56 296545 9239 30246 39485 15836 39288 55124

Contd...... iy s rc m s U u u , National I n m tu te o f Education.] P la n n in g and Am.nistration 36

IV. Agriculutre:

AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL

Table No. 4.2 (Contd.)

SI. Crops 1986-87 No. KHARIF RABI TOTAL

1 2 12 13 14

1. Paddy 132989 508 133497 2. Jowar 1496 720 2216 3. Bajra 8987 — 8987 4. R agi 1649& 3175 19673 5. Other M illets 5359 56 5415 6 . Total Cereals and Millets 165329 4450 169788 7. Horsegram 538 26177 26715 8. Greengram 450 7185 7635 9. Blackgram 206 3119 3325 10. Other pulses 583 364 947 11. Total Foodgrains 167106 41304 208410 12. Sugarcane 7304 — 7304 13. Chillies 45 2354 2399 14. Fruits 14565 — 14565 15. Vegetables 860 616 1476 16. Total Food Crops 189880 44274 234154 17. G roundnut 78903 3971 82874 18. Sesamum 1196 3854 15850 19. Coconut 1034 __ 1034 20. Other Oil Seeds — 37 37 21. Total Oil Seeds 91933 7862 99795 22. Tobacco (Natu) — 1168 1168 23. Mesta 55628 — 55628 24. Other Non-food Crops 25 — 25 25. Total Non-food Crops 147586 9030 156616 26. Total Cropped Area 337466 53304 390770 27. Net Area Sown 318086 — 318086 28. Area Sown more than once 19380 53304 72684 37

(Area in Hectars)

CROFS SEAS&NWISE

Table No. 4.2

1987—88 1988—89

KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL

15 16 17 18 19 20

44823 1943 46766 133374 1035 134409 111 1023 1745 1128 509 1637 7308 7308 7976 — 7976 m i l 4174 15285 16781 4041 20822 5325 1 5326 6118 4 6122 69289 7241 76430 165377 5589 170966 28 31047 31075 166 24451 24617 210 9711 9921 283 7241 7524 307 4841 5148 352 3617 3969 579 200 779 722 214 936 70413 52940 123353 166900 41112 208012 7631 — 7631 8073 — 8073 110 2252 2362 236 2297 2533 15260 — 15260 16648 —r 16648 893 799 1692 1295 1012 2307 94307 55991 150293 193169 44421 237590 76912 5636 82548 81852 5263 87115 12790 4046 16836 17392 2365 19757 1061 — 1061 1072 — 1072 -P* 155 155 28 316 344 90763 9837 100600 100344 7944 108288 — 2124 2124 — 1956 1956 49264 — 49264 52108 — 52108 42 57 99 136 28 164 140069 12018 152087 152588 9928 162516 234376 68009 302385 345757 54349 400106 226534 7414 233948 326582 1940 328522 7842 60595 68437 19175 52409 71584

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 38

IV. Agriculture ;

AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS Table No. 4.3

SI. M andal PADDY No. KHARIF RABI TOTAL

1 2 3 4 5 1. Vizianagaram 3465 143 3608 2. Gantyada 6567 35 6602 3. Bhogapuram 2155 1 2156 4. Derikada 3611 — 3611 5. Pusapatirega 2956 61 3017 6 . S. K ota 4317 10 4327 7. Jami 5080 32 5112 8 . Kothavalasa 2294 1 2295 9. Vepada 4472 — 4472 10. L. K ota 4525 3 4528 11. Nellim arla 3418 8 3426 12. G urla 3623 21 3644 13. Cheepurupalli 1780 12 1792 14. Garividi 2513 7 2520 15. M erakamudidam 2825 15 2840 16. G ajapathinagaram 3994 19 4013 17. Bondapalli 4538 9 4547 18. D attirajeru 3935 17 3952 19. M entada 3494 10 3504 20. Parvathipuram 6409 11 6420 21, Komarada 4528 26 4554 22. Garugubilli 5688 140 5828 23. Jiyyammavalasa 7380 120 7500 24. Kurupam 2070 28 2098 25. Gummalaxmipuram 1866 — 1866 26. Badangi 3732 — 3732 27 Therlam 4763 — 4763 28 Saluru 3101 7 3108 29 Pachipenta 1458 11 1469 30. Makkuva 2650 64 2714 31. Ram abhadrapuram 2236 - 6 2242 32. Bobbili 6399 145 6544 33. Seethanagaram 5484 63 5547 34. Balijipeta 6048 10 6058

TOTAL: 133374 1035 134409 39

(Area in Hectars) MANDALW ISE AND SEASON WISE 1988-89 Table No. 4.3

J 0 W A R B A J R A R A G I

KHARIF RABl TOTAL KHARIF KHARIF RABI TOTAL

6 7 8 9 10 11 12

--- ____ - 42 40 82 2 ____ 2 28 42 41 83 — 5 5 779 33 189 222 ____ 184 184 329 17 106 123 --- 4 4 579 11 642 653 I l l --- 111 90 174 22 196 ------___ _ 21 44 63 107 ____ --- __ 671 26 60 86 51 __ 51 15 68 62 130 --- __ , 18 2 58 60 __ — ■ 10 279 364 643 . ■ __ — 6 353 299 652 --- 5 5 224 141 408 549 --- ______53 365 545 910 __ 2 2 100 171 261 432 --- - 3 3 _ 122 214 336 ---- __ __ 143 109 252 ------179 149 328 ---- 11 11 516 380 105 485 23 --- 23 7 455 7 462 49 _____ 49 18 1066 4 1070 __ __ --- -_ 302 16 318 6 ---- 6 26 499 — 499 4 --- 4 5 3001 4 3005 52 --- 52 63 2484 — 2484 14 --- 14 — 196 9 205 9 9 —. 279 11 290 262 9 271 1640 1213 24 1237 228 6 234 1208 1496 8 1504 188 218 406 645 915 65 980 68 — 68 917 796 109 905 61 — 61 8 523 9 532 ■ •____ — ---- — 499 38 537 — 62 62 — 465 — 465

1128 509 1637 7976 16781 4041 20822

...... Contd. 40 tv. Agriculture :

AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS Table No. 4.3 Contd

SI. M andal GREENGRAM No.

KIIARIF R aBI TOTAL 1 2 13 14 15

1. Vizianagaram 1 168 169 2. Gantyada — 467 467 3. Bhogapuram 2 48 50 4. D enkada — 52 52 5. Pusapatirega 5 187 192 6 . S. K ota — 1325 1325 7. Jami __ 976 976 8 . Kothavalasa — 56 56 9. Vepada — 191 191 10. L. K ota — 868 868 11. Nellim arla — 187 187 12. G urla — 190 190 13. Cheepurupalli 7 11 18 14. Garividi 49 37 86 15. M erakamudidam 7 19 26 16. G ajapathinagaram 10 182 192 17. Bondapalli — 117 117 18. D attirajeru 24 87 111 19. M entada 16 64 80 20. Parvathipuram 7 284 291 21. Komarada 9 260 269 22. Garugubilli 37 119 156 23. Jiyyammavalasa — 165 165 24 Kurupam 1 1 2 25. Gummalaxmipuram 1 — 1 26. Badangi — 63 63 27. Therlam — 74 74 28. Saluru 65 80 145 29 Pachipenta — 15 15 30. Makkuva — 206 206 31. Ram abhadrapuram — 166 166 32. Bobbili 10 69 79 33. Seethanagaram 32 125 157 34. Balijipeta — 384 384

TOTAL: 283 7241 7524 41

(Area in Hectors) MANDALW ISE AND SEASON WISE 1988-89 Table No . 4.3 Contd.

BLACKGRAM HORSEGRAM REDGRAM

KH aRIF RABl TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL k h a r Tf

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

1 126 127 _ 777 777 19 — 138 138 — 640 640 15 5 12 17 — 907 907 9 8 13 21 _ 1026 1026 8 20 61 81 — 809 809 — 320 320 — 1315 1315 47 — 370 370 — 1832 m i 6 — 94 94 — 660 660 44 — 219 219 — 530 530 5 — 508 508 — 1701 1701 10 — 44 44 — 972 972 8 __ 47 47 — 1535 1535 7 21 21 42 — 446 446 5 86 57 143 — 1453 1453 9 29 17 46 — 701 701 9 5 59 64 — 250 250 11 — 45 45 — 425 425 14 18 47 65 — 280 280 16 12 57 69 — 445 445 14 13 179 192 __ 386 386 23 8 153 161 — 348 348 127 48 108 156 — 123 123 14 — 85 85 — 62 62 17 2 3 5 — 115 115 3 2 -- 2 — 903 903 62 _ 37 37 — 739 739 4 _ 44 44 — 1129 1129 5 13 107 120 166 510 676 24 33 67 100 — 805 805 15 . _ 33 33 — 743 743 40 _ 34 34 — 642 642 10 23 83 106 _ 199 199 32 5 223 223 — 361 361 15 — 206 206 — 682 682 56

352 3617 3969 166 24451 24617 722 Contd. 42

IV. Agriculture :

AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS Table No. 4.3 Contd

SI. M andal OTHER MILLETS No. KHARIF RABI TOTAL

1 2 23 24 25

1. Vizianagaram 27 — 27 2 . Ganlyada 1 — 1 3. Bhogapuram —— —

4. Denkada ■ - — — 5. Pusapatirega --- 4 4 6 . S. Kota 28 — 28 7 Jami 13 __ 13 8 . Kothavalasa 21 — 21 9. Vepada 10 — 10 10. L. Kota 3 — 3 11. N ellim arala —— — 12. G urla ——— 13. Cheepurupalli —— — 14. Garividi ——— 15. M erakamudidam ——— 16. G ajapathinagaram 1 — 1 17. Bondapalli 1 — 1 18. D attirajeru 1 — I 19. M entada 8 — 8 20. Parvathipuram 37 — 37 21. Komarada 294 — 294 22. Garugubilli 7 — 7 23. Jiyyammavalasa 5 — 5 24. Kurupam 2242 — 2242 25. Gummalaxmipuram 2046 — 2046 26. Badangi 36 — 36 27. Therlam 72 — 72 28. Saluru 251 — 251 29. Pachipenta 335 — 335 30. M akkuva 424 — 424 31. Ramabhadrapuram 191 — 191 32 . Bobbili 25 — 25 33. Seethanagaram 33 —• 33 34. Balijipeta 6 — 6

TOTAL: 6118 4 6122 43

(Area in Hectars) M ANDALW ISE AND SEASON WISE 1988-89 Table No. 4.3 Contd.

OTHER PULSES CHILLIES SUGARCANE

KHARIF RABl TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF

26 27 28 29 30 31 32

— ——— 23 23 42

— ——— 30 30 281

— —— — 151 151 69 — — — 116 116 17

— — — — 287 287 132 — —— 7 42 49 1123 ——— 3 90 93

———— 91 91 31

——— — 64 64 582

———— 24 24 116

———— 72 72 2

—_—— 67 67 2

———— 121 121 --

———— 99 99

———— 86 86 41 — — — 2 101 103 44

— — —— 128 128 S2

——— 183 185 119

———— 75 75 19

———— 5 5 41 — —— 9 10 19 59

— — — — 3 3 34 1IJ ^

— — — 2 1 3 1 1 ____ — 54 54 634 ———— 83 83 427 — 119 119 35 15 50 325 — 89 89 132 10 142 17 ——— 33 31 64 268 — 6 6 10 68 78 264

— — — ____ 39 39 1176 ——— 53 53 1164 —— — — 75 75 99

— 214 214 236 2297 2533 8073

Contd. 44

IV. Agriculture :

AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROfS Table No. 4.3 Contd

SI. M andal FRUIT VEGETABLES No. TREES KHARIF KHARIF RABI TOTAL

1 2 33 34 35 36 1. Vizianagaram 947 27 6 33 2. Gantyada 1679 — 9 9 3. Bhogapuram 570 81 40 121 4. Denkada 386 10 27 37 5. Pusapatirega 564 4 51 55 6 . S. K ota 719 22 28 50 7. Jami 978 301 208 509 8. Kothavalasa 2133 98 91 189 9. Vepada 525 25 23 48 10. L. K ola 528 6 22 28 11. Nellimarla 325 14 10 24 12. G urla 624 15 25 40 13. Cheepurupalli 353 15 11 26 14. Garivjdi 552 11 15 26 15. Merakamudidam 764 14 9 23 16. G ajapathinagaram 317 7 37 44 17. Bondapalli 905 9 28 37 18. D attirajeru 401 11 69 80 19. Mentada 272 15 33 4€) 20. Parvathipuram 615 11 65 21. Komarada 54 4 7 ^ — 47 22. G arugubilli 130 18 81 99 23. Jiyyammavalasa 87 8 — 8 24 Kurupam 47 8 — 8 25. Gummalaxmipuram 12 — — — 26. Badangi 238 5 24 29 27. Therlam 537 4 25 29 28. Saluru 133 42 15 57 29 Pachipenta 186 3 5 8 30. M akkuva 203 23 11 34 31. Ram abhadrapuram 88 244 56 301 32. Bobbin 461 72 10 82 33. Seethanagaram 109 29 13 42 34. Ba-lijipeta 206 53 19 72

TOTAL: 16648 1295 1012 2307 45

(Area in Hcctars) MANDALWISE AND SEASON WISE 1988-89 Table No. 4.3 Contd.

TOTAL FOOD CROPS GROUNDNUTSESAMUM

KKARIF RABl TOTAL KHARIF RABI t o t a l KHARIF RABI TOTAL

37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 4571 1282 5853 2595 33 2628 263 30 293 8615 1361 9976 2855 95 2950 624 38 662 3703 1350 5053 3 lll 211 3522 147 21 168 4386 1525 5911 4230 263 4493 264 32 296 4291 2105 6396 3994 324 4318 708 2 710 6639 3061 9700 1916 395 2311 1568 170 1738 7294 3569 1Q863 2422 333 2755 l€32 132 1764 5320 1053 6373 2817 78 2895 639 70 709 5753 1089 6842 3704 48 3752 675 43 718 5238 3184 8392 3513 139 3652 712 106 818 4055 1656 5711 3841 478 4319 396 141 537 4630 2184 6814 4733 680 5413 352 15 367 2545 1034 3579 3121 223 3344 370 370 3637 2212 5849 4328 288 4616 567 567 3961 1112 5073 4783 180 4963 659 659 4514 868 5382 3248 118 3366 739 166 905 5691 861 6552 3424 85 3509 346 106 452 4706 830 5536 5323 68 5391 644 58 702 4747 801 5548 3379 113 3492 401 272 673 7684 883 8567 13 2 15 839 109 948 6269 801 7070 108 36 114 580 29 609 6276 590 6866 30 286 316 336 188 524 8043 442 8475 56 375 431 384 200 584 7386 152 7538 33 17 50 142 24 166 6 5 ^ 902 7492 15 15 128 128 4859 927 5786 2122 11 2133 226 226 6097 1367 7464 1964 10 1974 183 183 7186 887 8173 2964 171 3135 345 75 420 5110 1016 6126 1772 12 1784 86 11 97 5386 1372 6758 961 83 1044 556 61 617 4825 1088 5913 1683 1683 560 22 582 8790 555 9345 1208 1216 299 8 307 7369 874 8243 561 37 598 288 81 369 6933 1438 8371 825 63 734 155 889

193169 44421 237590 81852 5263 87115 17392 2365 19757

Contd. 46

IV. Agriculture :

AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS Table No. 4.3 Contd

SI. M andal MESTATOBACCO OTHER NON-FOOD CROPS No. KHARIF RABI KHARIF RABI TOTAL

1 2 46 47 48 49 50 1. Vizianagaram 806 — 7 — 7 2 . G antyada 414 — 12 — 12 3. Bhogapuram 93 11 3 — 3 4. Denkada 372 5 4 1 5 5. Pusapatirega 728 295 5 — 5 6. S. Kota 129 —— 22 22 7. Jami 168 1 — 19 19 8. Kothavalasa ————— 9. Vepada ——— — — 10. L. Kola ——— 3 3 11. Nellimarla 770 4 ——— 12. Gurla 930 8 —— 13. Cheepurupalli 1073 3 ——— 14. Garividi 1150 15 9 21 30 15. Merakamudidam 2515 8 __ — 16. Gajapathinagaram 834 2 — 3 3 17. Bondapalli 1330 — 4 1 4 18. Dattirajeru 1159 — — 4 — 19. Mentada 1218 41 — — ~ 20. Parvathipuram 5951 1 ——— 21. Komarada 3609 2 24 — 24 22. Garugubilli 3301 —— 6 6 23. Jiyyammavalasa 2039 —— 2 2 24. Kurupam 520 25 14 — 14 25. Gummalaxmipuram 9 67 9 43 52 26. Badangi 2285 — 1 ~ 1 27 Therlam 3446 — — — — 28. Saluru 1472 633 50 50 100 29 Pachipenta 125 795 6 168 174 30. Makkuva 2302 28 —— — 31. Ramabhadrapuram 1668 12 14 — 14 32. Bobbili 3959 — 1 — I 33. Seethanagaram 2933 — 2 — 2 34. Balijipeta 4800 — — 5 5

TOTAL: 52108 1956 165 343 508 47

(Area in Hectars) MANDALWISE AND SEASON WISE 1988-89 Table No. 4.3 Contd.

TOTAL NON-FOOD CROPS GROSS AREA SOWN

KHARIF RaBI TOTa L KHARIF RABI TOTAL 5\ 52 53 54 55 56 3672 63 3735 8243 1346 9589 3310 133 4043 12525 1494 14019 4157 244 4401 7859 1594 9453 4881 302 5183 9267 1827 11094 5703 622 6325 9994 2727 12721 3644 587 4231 10282 3648 13930 4225 485 4710 U519 4054 15S73 349 i 148 3639 8812 1201 10013 4392 90 4482 10145 1180 11325 4233 248 4481 9441 3432 12873 5010 623 5633 9066 2280 11346 6019 703 6722 10650 2887 13537 4568 226 4794 7113 1260 8373 6076 324 6400 9713 2537 12250 7958 188 8146 11919 1299 13218 4824 209 5113 9337 1157 10494 5134 191 5325 10825 1052 11877 7131 126 7256 11837 956 12793 5004 427 5431 9750 1227 10977 6805 113 6918 14489 996 15485 4323 67 4390 10591 868 11459 3669 480 4149 9945 1069 11014 2481 577 305ft 10524 1009 11533 710 66 776 8096 218 8314 160 110 270 6751 1013 7764 4634 10 4644 9494 938 10432 5596 10 5606 11692 1377 13069 4832 929 5761 12119 1815 13934 1989 986 2975 7099 2002 9101 3819 172 3991 9205 1543 10748 3925 33 3958 3749 1120 9869 5468 16 5484 14258 571 14829 3785 117 3902 11154 991 12145 6360 223 6583 13294 1661 14955

152588 9928 162516 345757 54349 400106 Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 48

IV. Agriculture :

AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS 1988 - 89 Table No. 4.4.

SI. Name of the YIELD PER HECTARE IN KILOGRAMS No. Crop 1988-89 Average yield of preceeding 5 years 1981—82 1982—83 1983—84 1

1. Rice - K harif 1554 1213 971 1920

2 . Rice - Rabi 2620 2791 2503 2647

3. Jowar - K harif 448 462 434 462

4. Bajra - K harif 988 1081 879 1250

5. Ragi - K harif 963 868 739 1292

6 . Ragi - Rabi 1298 827 1325 1514

7. K orra - K harif 382 553 422 625

8 . Greengram - Rabi 288 381 375 272

9. Blackgram - Rabi 839 459 656 654

10. Horsegram - Rabi 265 223 301 185

11. Sugarcane - (Cane) 55771 57480 47497 55830

12. Chilles - Rabi 1988 1425 1442 1683

13. Groundnnt - Kharif 786 892 756 1036

14. G roundnut - Rabi 1470 1354 1476 1477

15. Sesamum - Kharif 202 199 50 251

16. Sesamum - Rabi 256 313 308 234

17. Mesta - K harif 1072 1400 937 1211 49

1984—85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988—89

7 8 9 ~ 10 11

1381 1769 1858 844 2344

2451 2636 2691 2677 3109

390 486 617 287 335

1054 976 924 727 955

941 994 983 605 1056

1271 1093 1384 1227 1992

342 342 343 258 343

271 235 292 370 186

948 816 913 834 1034

334 246 315 247 200

53021 56463 53054 60486 54772

2352 1941 1867 2098 2187

788 739 811 556 1082

1511 1418 1601 1343 1603

110 239 226 185 191

362 239 232 213 171

1016 1189 1218 728 1258

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Hyderabad. (An outline of Agricultural Situation) 50

IV. Agriculture :

OUT TURN OF PRINCIPAL CROPS 1988 - 89 Table No. 4.5.

SI. Name of the PRODUCTION (IN ‘000 TONNES) No. Crop 1988 - 89 Average yield of prcceeding 5 years 1981—82 1982-83 1 2 3 4 5

1. Rice-Kharif 179 151 105

2. K ice - Rabi 2 1 1

3, Jowar - K harif 1 1 N

4. Bajra - K harif 9 13 10

5. Ragi - K harif 15 16 9

6 . Ragi - Rabi 4 3 3

7. K orra - K harif 1 1 1

8 . Greengram - Rabi 2 1 1

9. Blackgram - Rabi X. N 1

10. Horsegram - Rabi 6 4 6

11. Sugarcane - (Cane) 364 367 308

12. Sugarcaue - (Gur) 37 40 33

13. C h ille s-R a b i 4 3 2

14. Groundnnt - Kharif 52 46 43

15. G roundnut - Rabi 5 2 3

16, Sesamum - K harif 2 2 1

17, Sesamum - Rabi 1 N 1

18. Mesta (‘000 Bales of 353 489 302 180 Kgs. each) i 51

1983-84 1984—85 1985-86 1986—87 1987-88 1988—5 10 11

246 174 198 239 36 302

1 1 1 1 5 3

1 1 1 I N N

11 11 11 8 5 8

22 14 16 16 7 18

5 4 3 5 5 8

1 1 1 I N I

1 1 1 4 4 1

1 1 1 3 4 4

4 5 4 8 8 5

383 331 260 387 461 457

41 34 26 36 48 50

3 4 4 5 5 5

63 50 38 64 43 89

3 3 4 6 8 8

3 1 2 3 2 3

N 1 1 1 1 1

378 324 487 377 199 364

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Hyderabad. (An outline of Agricultural Situation) 52

IV. Agriculutre :

AREA UNDER HIGH YIELDING VARIETY CROPS 1988 - 89. Table No. 4.6

SI. Name of the PADDY BAJRA

N o. M andal k k a r if RABI TOTAL KHARIF 1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizianagaram 3465 143 3608 — 2. G antyada 6567 35 6602 — 3. Bhogapuram 1831 — 1831 350 4. Denkada 3396 — 3396 146 5. Pusapatirega 2630 61 2691 579 6. S. Kota 2570 10 2580 73 7. Jami 2894 32 2926 12 8. Kothavalasa 1667 1 1668 460 9. Vepada 3290 — 3290 6 10. L. Kota 3029 3 3032 2 11. NellimarJa 3209 8 32]7 10 12. G urla 3243 21 3264 6 13. Cheepurupalli 1622 12 1634 198 14. Garividi 2426 7 2433 53 15. Merakamudidam 2661 15 2676 87 16. Gajapathinagaram 3994 — 3994 — 17. Bondapalli 4476 9 4485 — 18. D attirajeru 3935 17 3952 — 19. M entada 3464 11 3475 324 20. Parvathipuram 6409 11 6420 — 21. Komarada 4528 25 4553 — 22. Garugubilli 5687 140 5827 — 23. Jiyyammavalasa 7380 120 7500 — 24, Kurupam 1046 28 1074 — 25. Gummalaxmipuram 951 951 — 26. Badangi 3732 — 3732 — 27. Therlam 4763 — 4763 — 28. Saluru 2130 7 2 1 3 7 1316 29. Pachipenta 1066 11 1077 965 30. M akkuva 1724 64 1788 311 31. Ram abhadrapuram 1687 6 1693 683 32. Bobbili 6399 145 6544 — 33. Seethanagaram 5484 62 5546 — 34. Balijipeta 6048 10 6058

TOTAL 119403 1014 120417 5581 53

(Area in Hectares)

J O W AR SUGARCANE GROUND NUT KHARIF RaBI TOTAL KHARIF KHARIF RABI TOTAL 10 11 12 13 27 2311 33 2344 281 2604 95 2699 5 5 69 2052 __ 2052 70 70 17 2745 263 3008 4 4 132 3561 263 3824 457 1016 395 1411 469 1315 333 1648 20 1574 78 1652 361 1675 48 1723 40 2317 139 2456 2 1242 289 1531 3 2471 680 3151 2758 223 2981 4114 288 4402 38 4033 180 4213 44 2934 — 2934 82 3424 61 3485 119 4998 41 5039 19 3238 113 3351 41 13 3 16 59 108 36 144 34 30 286 316 15 57 375 432 26 17 43 11 __ 11 14 14 634 1272 11 1283 9 9 427 1192 10 1202 i 9 167 2404 171 2575 3 1^ 1566 12 1578 66 66 160 663 83 746 52 52 75 1266 — 1266 1176 1100 8 1108 1164 458 37 495 99 546 63 609

141 98 239 6243 61094 4634 65728

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 54

IV. Agriculture :

FARM HARVEST PRICE OF MAJOR AGRICULTURE COMMODITIES FROM 1984 - 85 TO 1988 - 89 Table No. 4.7. (Prices in Rs. per quintal

SI. Name of tiie No. Commodity 1984—85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

KHARIF SEASON :

1. Paddy 128.00 145.00 160.00 213.95 189.64

2. Ragi 145.00 123.81 129.00 199.60 179.08

3. Bajra 123.00 124.00 126.00 206 62 173.38

4. Cane Jaggery 297.00 312.50 330.00 294.83 327.88

5. Sesamum 594.00 497.00 626.00 899.46 644.52

6 . Groundnut 401.75 377.00 451.00 482.18 385.89

7, Mesta 700 00 181,00 212.00 267.51 335.39

RABI SEASOI^:

1, Horsegram 209.95 195.00 204.08 199.19 244.39

2. Greengram 451,55 434.00 381.50 563.17 671.71

3. Blackgram 442.00 416.00 344.29 431.86 424.33

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 55

Agriculture :

Table No. 4.8 56

IV. Agriculture NUMBER AND AREA OF OPERATIONAL Table No. 4.8

SIZE CLASS SI. Name of the Upto 0.04 0.05 — 1.23 1.24 — 2.46 N o. M andal No. Area No. Area No. Area 1 2 "” 3 “ 4 “ 8 1. Vizianagaram 123 4.09 3,555 2256.36 1,750 2915.39 2. Gantyada 156 4.50 7,005 5399.86 3,145 6008.70 3. Bhogapuram 160 6.10 5,843 3683.36 1,889 3105.69 4. Denkada 60 1.60 6,356 4777.78 1,645 3S2O.91 5. Pusapatirega 1,205 35.95 3,420 166345 1,360 1736.25 6 . S. K ota 161 4 .2s 6,079 3269.93 2,575 4781.00 7. Jami 292 11.63 6,288 5163.56 2,310 5631.66 8 . Kothavalasa 148 4.77 5,586 2569.69 2,313 3662.45 9. Vepada 330 8.93 6,022 4464.14 2,152 4590.60 10. L. K ota 403 15.58 5,108 5857.21 1.957 3631.71 11. Nellimarla 31 1.00 5,796 2500.98 2,658 4093.09 12. G urla 2.50 7.50 5.362 3874:20 3,395 4244.12 13. Cheepurupalli 238 8.16 5,595 3614.13 1,968 3128.02 14. Garividi 210 6.24 6,372 3279.19 3,602 5824.92 15. Merakamudidam 243 7.06 10,816 8042.26 2,991 5275.04 16. Gajapathinagaram 149 4.34 5.209 2664.03 2,113 3757,13 17. Bondapalli 627 18.12 6,070 5,215.65 2,591 5366.73 18. D attirajeru 313 9.21 6,963 3509.03 2,927 5110.55 19. M entada 266 8.06 6,062 6863.94 2,044 4682.30 20. Parvathipuram 24 0.60 3,396 27^9.05 2,804 5648.70 21. Komarada 11 0.30 3,202 2194.49 2,075 4078.87 22. Garugubilli 90 2.88 3,904 3134.96 2,183 4758.84 23. Jiyyamir.avalEsa 9 0-21 3,193 2938.88 2,770 4946.57 24 Kurupam 12 0.32 2.339 1531.33 1,080 1977.35 25. Gummalaxmipuram 22 0.67 1,818 1127.90 1,104 2077.61 26. Badangi 7 0.20 3,425 3057.55 1,340 2706.93 27. Therlam 14 0.45 2,894 1854.16 2,379 4302.50 28 Saluru 33 1.08 2,852 1921.98 2,259 4130.65 29 Ppchipenta 7 0.25 1,234 1241.15 1,075 2109.37 30. Makkuva 22 0.82 2,425 1883.22 1.997 3618.37 31. R amabhadrapuram 90 3,.52 2,984 2981.60 2,149 3948.86 32. Bobbili 65 1.97 3,799 2975.37 3,732 7289.74 33. Seethanagaram 21 0.52 4,360 3732.70 2,459 4096.66 34. Balijipeta 96 4.15 4,342 5230.78 2,504 5503.05

TOTAL 5,889 185.06 1,59,674 1,16,413.87 77,295 1,42,260.33 57

IV. Agriculture : (Area in Acres)

HOLDINGS BY CLASS SIZES 1986 - 87 (PROVISIONAL) Table No. 4.8.

Total Marginal 2.47 - 4.93 Total Small No. Area No. Area No. Area 9 10 11 12 13 14

5,428 5,175.84 1,400 4,507.21 1,400 4,507.21 10,306 11,413.06 2,112 7,722.22 2,112 7,722.22 7.892 6,795.15 1,128 3,877.78 1,128 3,877.78 3,061 8,300 29 1,416 4,226.30 1,416 4,226.30 5,985 3,435.65 2,320 6,010.85 2,320 6,010.85 8,816 8,055.21 1,700 7,123.27 1,700 7,123.27 8,890 10,806.85 1,460 5,324.82 1,460 5,324.82 8,047 6,236.91 1,556 4,779.85 1,556 4,779.85 8,504 9,053.67 1,547 6,182.61 1,547 6,182.61 7,468 9,504.50 1,431 5,507.85 1,431 5,507.85 8.485 6,595.07 6,609 4,885.94 1,609 4,885.94 9,007 7,325.82 2,826 7,010.10 2,826 7,010.10 7,801 6,750.31 1,787 6,102.06 1,787 6,102.06 10,184 9,110.35 2,347 ■],108.74 2.347 7,108.74 14,050 13;324.36 1,641 6,245.17 1,641 6,245.17 7,471 6,425.53 1,708 5,888.10 1,708 5,888.10 9,288 10,600.50 1,453 5,757.49 1,453 5,757 49 10,203 8,628.79 2,088 6,739.29 2,088 6,739.29 8,372 11,554.30 1,232 4,701.84 1,232 4,701.84 6,224 8,388.35 2,451 10,647.44 2,451 10,647.44 5,288 6,273.66 1,772 5,689 47 1,772 5,689.47 6,177 7,896.68 1,685 6,125.79 1,685 6,125.79 5,972 7,885.66 1,718 6,417.26 1,718 6,417.26 3,431 3,509.00 711 3,198.01 711 3,198.01 2,944 3,206.18 976 3,501.92 976 3,501,92 4,772 5,764.68 1,151 4,162.18 1,151 4,162.18 5,287 6,157.11 2,559 8,846.86 2,559 8,846.86 5,144 6,053.71 1,504 6,030.62 1,504 6,030.62 2,316 3,350.77 793 3,038.85 793 3,038.85 4,444 5,502.41 1,379 4,210.14 1,379 4,210.14 5,223 6,933.98 2,171 7,766.38 2,171 7,766.38 7,596 10,267.08 1,844 6,746.74 1,844 6,746.74 6,840 7,829.88 2,101 7,460.96 2.101 7,460.96 6,942 10,737.98 1,962 8,209.97 1,962 8,209,97

42,858 2,58,859.26 57,538 2,01,754.08 57.538 2,01,754.08 58

IV. Agriculture: NUMBER AND AREA OF OPERATIONAL Table No. 4.8 (Contd,)

SIZE CLASS Si. Name of the 4.94 To 7-40 7.41 _ 9.87 Total Simi Medium N o, M andal No. Area No. Area No. Area 1 2 15 16 17 18 19 20 1. Vizianagaram 383 2,261'22 159 1,352.18 542 3,613.40 2 . Gantyada 611 3,699.90 255 2,344.45 866 6,^4.35 3. Bhogapuram 426 2,119,95 177 1,557.74 603 3 ^ 7 .6 9 4. Denkada 439 2,562.15 203 2,701.02 642 4,272.17 5. Pusapatirega 1100 5,870.20 542 4,649.55 1,642 10,519.75 6 . S. K ota 532 3,124.04 110 910.40 642 4,034.44 7. Jami 366 2,295.35 211 1,851.16 577 4,146.51 8 . Kothavalasa 410 2.427.65 134 1.126.61 544 3,554.26 9. Vepada 414 2,473.50 153 1,286.35 567 3,759.85 10. L. K ota 491 2.939.51 261 2,209.61 752 5,149.12 11. Nellimarla 533 2,957.60 179 1,593.22 712 4,550.82 12. G urla 926 4,621.06 360 2,704.53 1,286 7,325.59 13. Cheepurupalli 464 2,745.54 119 1,020.38 583 3^765.92 14. G arividi 451 2,608.00 158 1,372.45 609 3,980.45 15. M erakamudidam 564 3,208.93 286 2,287.02 850 5,495.95 16. G ajapathinagaram 598 3,760.10 255 2,141.64 853 5,901.74 17. Bondapalli 503 3,057.02 179 1,476.41 682 4,533.43 18. D attirajeru 662 3,955.52 255 2,153.75 917 6,109.27 19. M entada 382 2,211.67 123 1,025.91 505 3,237.58 20. Parvathipuram 989 5,466.31 432 3,631.09 1,421 9,097 40 21. K om arada 635 3,801.59 269 2,210.57 904 6,012.16 22. Garugubilli 650 3,750.11 279 2,386 44 929 6,136.55 23. Jiyyammavalasa 721 4,689.98 309 2,676.74 1,030 7,366.72 24 Kurupam 441 2,607.97 245 2,003.39 686 4,611.36 25. Gummalaxmipuram 455 2,757.09 213 1,823.66 668 4,580.75 26. Badangi 662 4,085.20 272 2,541.61 934 6,626.81 27 Therlam 950 5,331.91 359 2,798.71 1,309 8,130.62 28 Saluru 803 4,688.56 396 3,385.58 1,199 8,074.14 29 Pachipenta 660 4,621.49 273 2,116.00 933 6,377.49 30. Makkuva 625 3,300.91 448 3,631.92 1,073 6,932.83 31. Ram abhadrapuram 824 4,674.80 184 1,480.53 1,008 6,155.33 32. Bobbili 857 5,592.10 532 4,271.00 1,389 9,863.10 33. Seethanagaram 813 5,034.58 356 3,116.25 1,169 8,150.83 34. Balijipeta 683 4,946.08 290 2,731.43 973 7,677.51

TOTAL 21,023 1,23,887.59 89,76 75,578.30 29,999 1,99,465.89 59

IV. Agriculture : (Area in Acres)

HOLDINGS BY CLASS SIZES 1986 - 87 (PROVISIONAL) Table No. 4.8. (Contd.)

_ 9 . to 12.35_ _ 12.36 to 18-52 18.5^0 24.70 _ Total Medium No. Aiea No, Area No. Area No, Area 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 88 956.88 114 1,703.03 58 1,230.56 260 3,890.47 115 1.220.35 99 1.489.30 28 571.31 242 3,280.96 107, 1,235.76 99 1.457.85 41 870.52 247 3,564.13 95 1,051.74 102 1,522,81 41 899.43 238 3,473.98 42 465.20 120 1.506.30 55 1,040.25 217 3,011.75 51 557.46 46 655.15 13 270.53 110 1,483.15 103 1,163.52 54 822.77 21 471.39 178 2.457.68 80 873.28 72 1,105.93 25 515.11 177 2.494.32 78 855.90 75 1.108.86 25 543.50 178 2,508.26 61 686.37 48 638.48 11 254.67 120 1,579.52 103 1,176.46 87 1,298.37 29 627.81 221 3,102.64 127 1.503.42 130 1.873.56 40 856,25 297 4,233.23 73 797.30 52 797.97 23 477.27 148 2.072.54 80 894.18 66 996.23 II 222.14 157 2.112.55 123 1.287.15 67 1,111.73 13 272.96 203 2.671.84 85 929.99 100 1,450.54 23 487.75 208 2,868.28 124 1.409.35 75 1,153.07 29 639.90 228 3.202.32 108 1,149.55 102 1,499.78 35 759.54 245 3,408.87 63 656.66 88 1,263 92 21 478.75 172 2.399.33 266 2.911.79 215 3,492.88 54 1,167.53 535 7,572.20 183 2,C08.42 116 1,714.32 46 1,013.61 345 4.736.35 83 909.74 90 1.246.87 21 546.18 200 2,702.79 124 1,494.90 80 1,330.18 22 452.81 226 3.277.89 160 1,754.67 165 2,482.50 60 1,265.02 385 5,502.19 130 1.432.43 144 2.131.85 52 1,099.15 326 4,663.44 275 3,303.01 108 1.892.88 28 632.47 411 5.828.36 167 1,938.65 130 1,939.97 41 854.27 338 4.732.89 204 2,232.11 235 3.439.89 85 1,918.69 524 7.590.69 128 1,360.84 90 1.509.56 41 805.53 259 3,675.93 240 2,559.88 168 2.327.86 60 1,245.98 468 6,133.72 108 1,164.13 84 1,085.71 50 1,026.97 242 3,276.81 305 3.308.79 189 3,036.39 53 1,036J,3 547 7,381.31 151 1,695.24 125 1,925.11 36 86^49 312 4.485.84 155 1,890.27 72 1,287.43 29 694.79 256 3,872.49

4„387 48,835.39 3,607 54,299.07 1,226 26,114.26 9,220 1,29,248.72 60

IV. Agriculture :

NUMBER AND AREA OF OPERATIONAL Table No. 4.8 (Contd,)

SIZE CLASS SI. Name of the 24.71 To 49-41 49.42 To 74.12 74.13 To 98.83 N o. Mandal No. Area N o. Area No. Area 1 2 29 30 31 32 33 34

1. Vizianagaram 48 1,684.04 22 1,318.04 8 683.65 2 . G antyada 32 993.79 6 375 66 1 85.24 3. Bhogapuram 42 1,434.96 9 474.80 2 160.81 4. Denkada 32 1,040.49 5 291.38 3 244.94 5. Pusapatirega 30 839 20 10 575.75 5 482.10 6 . S. K ota 5 169.92 I 68.71 — — 7. Jami 21 849.58 — — 3 230.67 8 . Kothavalasa 49 1,568.85 2 109.88 3 233.68 9. Vcpada 23 740.84 1 58.68 —— 10. L. K ota 20 620.19 3 154.88 —— 11. Nellim arla 15 461.45 8 434.72 3 223.04 12. G urla 1 42.54 ———— 13. Cheepurupalli 25 837.23 11 690.22 3 250.02 14. Garividi 8 260.53 --- ——— 15. Merakamudidam 18 604.31 _ _—— 16. Gajapathinagaram 12 387.71 1 64.30 — — 17. Bondapalli 36 1.394.00 3 187.98 1 92.17 18. Dattirajeru 27 906.84 8 550.52 4 343.89 19. M entada 23 774.50 ———— 20. Parvathipuram 48 1,697.81 3 195.02 1 94.95 21. Kom arada 41 1,272.50 11 611-64 —— 22. Garugubilli 5 163.84 7 373.59 —— 23. Jiyyammavalnsa 12 384.09 1 66.58 —— 24 Kurupam 42 1,375,63 4 227.84 1 74.81 25. Gummalaxmipuram 43 1,464.64 2 112.42 — — 26. Badangi 28 954.32 — — — — 27 Therlam 20 639.55 1 63.80 —— 28 Saluru 67 1,926 08 7 385.20 1 89-88 29. Pachipenta 43 1,498.16 3 182.93 —— 30. Makkuva 28 843.59 2 123,46 —— 31. R amabhadrapuram 11 317.79 —— — — 32. Bobbin 30 961.20 4 259.41 1 92.64 33. Seethanagaram 16 545.71 1 5^i40 1 88.49 34. Balijipeta 11 467.53 — —— —

TOTAL 912 30,123.28 136 8,013.81 41 3,470.98 61

IV. Agriculture : (Area in Acres)

HOLDINGS BY CLASS SIZES 1986 - 87 (PROVISIONAL) Table No. 4.8. (Contd.)

98.84 to 123.54 123.55 & above Total Large Grand Total No. Area 'N o, Area No. Area No. Area 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

5 570.68 2 410.26 85 4,667.73 7,715 21,854.25 ———— 39 1,454.69 13,565 29,915.28 1 99.00 —— 54 2,169.57 9,924 20,084-32 —— 1 247.01 41 1,823.82 10,398 22,096.56 2 216.15 _ 47 2,113.20 10,211 25,091.20 — —— -- 6 23&.6S U,274 20,934.70 — — 1 163.49 25 1,243.74 11,130 23,979.50 1 106 00 2 420.01 57 2,438.42 10,381 19,503.76 — —— 24 798.73 10,820 22,313.12 —— _ — 23 775.07 9,794 22,516.06 2 207.42 4 769.21 32 2,095.84 11,059 21,230.31 ———- 1 42.54 13,417 25,937.28 3 319.87 —— 42 2,097.34 10,361 20,788.17 ———— 8 260.53 13,305 22,572.62 1 111.23 —— 19 715.54 16,763 28,452.86 ———— 13 452.01 10,253 21,535.63 —— 1 542.24 41 2,216.39 11,692 26,310.13 —— 1 800.00 40 2,601.25 13,493 27,487.47 — —— 23 774.50 10,304 22,667.55 —— 1 150.32 53 2,138.10 10,684 37,843.49 — —— 52 1,884.14 8,361 24,595.78 ——— — 12 537.43 9,003 23,399.24 — — — — 13 450.67 8,959 25,398.20 — ——— 47 1,678.28 5,260 18,498,84 — —— 45 1,577.06 4,959 17,529.35 ———— 28 954.32 7,296 23,336.35 — ——— 21 703.35 9,514 28,570.83 ———— 75 2,401.16 8,446 30,150.32 — — — — 46 1,681.09 4,347 18,124.13 ———— 30 967.05 7,394 23,746.15 — — —— 11 317.79 8,655 24,450.29 — — 4 621.20 39 1,234.45 11,415 36,192.68 — —— — 18 690.60 10,440 26,618.11 — — 1 432.60 12 900.13 10,145 31,398.08

15 1,630.35 18 4,556.34 1,122 47,794.76 3,40,737 8,37,122.71

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 62

IV. Agriculture : NUMBER AND AREA OF OPERATIONSAL Table No. 4.9

MARGINAL CULTIVATORS (Upto 2.46 Acres) SI. Name of the S. Cs S. Ts Others Total No. MandaJ No. Area No. Area No. Area No. Area 1~ 10 1. Vizianagaram 357 243.18 72 40.43 4999 4892.23 5428 5175.84 2. Gantyada 634 371.39 151 143 73 9521 10897.94 10306 11413.06 3. Bhogapuram 218 133.24 2 2 20 7672 6659.71 7892 6795.15 4. Denkada 373 205.28 — — 7688 8095.01 8061 8300.29 5. Pusapatirega 514 531.59 39 55.01 5432 2849.05 5985 3435.65 6 . S. K ola 167 99.87 334 374.42 8315 7580.92 8816 8055.21 7. Jami 515 390.72 64 53.93 8311 10362.20 8890 10806.85 8. Kothavalasa 543 415.29 129 123.63 7375 5697 99 8047 6236.91 9. Vepada 355 211.68 2® 200.28 7894 8651.71 85C4 5063.67 10. L. K ota 357 431.59 — — 7111 9072.91 7468 9504.50 11. Nellim arla 620 414.50 59 43.40 7806 6137.17 8485 6596.07 12. G urla 1215 565.30 135 119.08 7657 6641.44 9007 6325.82 13. Cheepurupalli 742 859.21 33 20.07 7026 5871.03 7801 6750.31 14. G arividi 672 561.90 118 127.44 9394 8421.01 10184 9110.35 15. M erakamudidam 543 425.12 196 169.24 13311 12730.00 14050 13324.36 16. Gajapathinagaram 445 282.41 59 45.8^ 6967 6097.26 7471 6425.50 17. Bondapalli 455 377.47 56 56.40 8777 10166.63 9288 10600.50 18. D attirajeru 786 462.11 65 51.44 9352 8115.24 10203 862^.79 19. M entada 221 174.21 677 733.85 7474 10646.24 8372 115^4.30 20. Parvathipuram 1194 1066.68 1341 1819.04 3689 5502.63 6224 8388.35 21. Komarada 925 989.55 1849 2108.44 2514 3175.67 5288 6273.66 22. Garugubilli 915 973.43 105 92.67 5157 6830.58 6177 7896.68 23. Jiyyammavalasa 974 1103.89 921 1079.18 4077 5702.59 5972 7885.66 24. Kurupam 185 141.24 2796 2815.76 450 552.09 3431 3509.00 25. Gummalaxmipuram 31 38.88 2899 3147.95 14 19.35 2944 3206.18 26. Badangi 331 325.84 185 163.87 4256 5274.97 4772 5764.68 27. Therlam 623 611.76 47 50.07 4617 5495.28 5287 6157.11 28. Saluru 601 578.12 1654 2070.79 2889 3404.80 5144 6053.71 29. Pachipenta 442 413.00 661 866.33 1213 2071.44 2316 3350.77 30. M akkuva 830 1243 30 909 1152.11 2705 3107 00 4444 5502.41 31. Ram abhadrapuram 724 667.57 330 448.78 4169 5817.63 5223 6933.98 32. Bobbili 262 286.03 130 160.64 7204 9820.41 7596 10267.08 33. Seethanagaram 709 670.67 145 94.46 5986 7127.75 6840 7829.88 34. Balijipeta 907 670.27 39 26.51 6996 10041.20 6942 10737.98

TOTAL 19385 16873.29 16455 18456.98 207018 223528.99 242858 258859.26 63 iV. Agriculture (Area in Acres)

HOLDINGS 1986 - 87 MANDALWISE (PROVISIONAL) Table No. 4.9.

SMALL CULTIVATORS (2.47 to 4.93 Acres) S. Cs S. Ts Others Total No. Area No, Area No. Area No. Area 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 34 107.50 7 22 85 1359 4376.86 1400 4507.21 89 251,08 31 109.63 1992 7361.51 2112 7722.22 9 33.02 1119 3844.76 1128 3877.78 19 69.99 1397 4156.31 1416 4226.30 65 250.90 8 27.45 2247 5732.50 2320 6010.85 2 1.11 4%0.4S 1.565 6635.02 1700 7123.27 9 29.81 1451 5295.01 1460 5324.82 29 97,57 26 82.80 1501 4599 18 1556 4779.85 35 113.00 31 104.27 1481 5965.34 1547 6182.61 15 64.05 1416 5443.80 1431 5507.85 45 155.41 5 1377 1559 4716.76 1609 4885 94 168 469.61 12 42.59 2646 6497.90 2826 7010.10 75 241.87 5 18.13 1707 5842.06 1787 6102.06 37 126.44 2310 6982.30 2347 7108.74 36 115.83 30 102.24 1575 6027.10 1641 6245.17 42 151.16 4 12.67 1662 5724.27 1708 5888.10 24 75.66 8 21.49 1421 5660.34 1453 5757.49 37 128.80 5 16.28 2046 6594.21 2088 6739.29 21 74.19 188 682-97 1023 3944.68 1232 4701.84 374 1122.60 220 887.93 1857 8636-91 2451 10647.44 193 582.79 542 1863.19 1037 3243.49 1772 5689.47 330 992.28 11 36.32 1344 5097.19 1685 6125.79 335 1005.12 227 791.69 1156 4620.45 1718 6417.26 15 51.67 612 2501.18 84 645.16 711 3198.01 11 40.91 953 3414.39 12 46.62 976 3501.92 28 96.87 9 35.67 1114 4029.64 1151 4162.18 39 129.81 7 22.28 2513 8684.77 2559 8846.86 58 196.69 775 2838.85 671 2995.08 1504 6030.62 22 83.49 389 1212.26 382 1743.10 793 3038.85 93 333.10 416 1530.06 870 2346.98 1379 4210.14 53 151.67 211 683.42 1907 6931.29 2171 7766.38 39 125.92 31 107.02 1774 6513.90 1844 6746.74 43 139.05 17 42.82 2041 7279.09 2101 7460.96 19 61.49 3 9.50 1940 8138.98 1962 8209.97

2443 7677.12 4916 17714.20 50179 176362.76 57538 201754.08

Contd. 64

IV. Agriculture: NUMBER AND AREA OF OPERATIONSAL Table No. 4.9 (Contd,)

MEPIUMXULTIVATQRS. (4.94 to 24.70 Acres) SI. Name of the S^Cs S. Ts Others T otal No. M andal No. Area N o. Area No. Area N o. Area l ” "" 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

1. Vizianagaram 6 61.73 796 7442.14 802 7503.87 2. Gantyada 6 49.01 12 95 83 1090 9180.47 1108 9325.31 3. Bhogapuram 5 45.55 845 7196*27 850 7241.82 4. Denkada 6 49.67 874 7696.48 880 7746.15 5* Pusapatirega 16 118.10 5 35.00 1838 13378.40 1859 13531.50 S. Kota 2 U.59 75 629,30 675 4876.70 752 5517.59 7. Jami 3 15.76 752 6588.43 755 6604.19 8. Kothavalasa 6 44.90 13 83.84 702 5919.84 721 6048.58 9. Vepada 7 55.57 38 363.08 700 5849.46 745 6268.11 10. L. K ota — — 872 6728.64 872 6728.64 11. Nellimarla 8 50.01 1 5.48 924 7697-97 933 7653.45 12. G urla 10 87.31 4 28.90 1569 11442.61 1583 11558.82 13. Cheepurupalli 12 78.39 1 5.00 718 5755.07 731 5838.46 14. Garividi 6 41.95 760 6051.05 766 6093.00 15. Merakamudidam 3 20.08 15 139.72 10}5 8007.99 1053 8167.79 16. Gajapathinagaram 20 124.55 1 5.04 1040 8640.44 1061 8770.02 17. Bondapalli 14 165.37 896 7570.38 910 7735.75 18. D attirajeru 10 62.15 1 5.56 1151 9450.43 1162 9518.14 19. M entada 14 141.40 101 1007.83 562 4487.68 677 6536.91 20. Parvathipuram 23 190.20 216 1604.67 1717 14874.73 1956 16669.60 21. K om arada 52 444.56 334 2879.61 863 7424.34 1249 10748.51 22. Garugubilli 9 63.18 7 51.65 1113 8724 51 1129 8839.34 23. Jiyyammavalasa 17 98.22 162 1350.32 1077 9196.07 1256 10644-61 24. Kurupam 5 29.39 861 8205.16 205 1879-00 1071 10113.55 25. Gummalaxmipuram 11 87.91 968 9009.09 15 147.24 994 9244.19 26. Badangi 48 302.83 22 215.25 1275 11937.09 1345 12455.17 27. Therlam 11 79.84 1636 12783.67 1647 12863.51 28. Saluru 31 241.81 515 4403.72 1177 11019.30 1723 15664.83 29. Pachipenta 10 86.14 176 1391.34 1006 8576.24 1192 10053.42 30. Makkuva 26 164.33 296 2336.09 1219 10556.13 1541 13066.55 31. Ram abhadrapuram 14 86.92 39 291.93 1197 9053.29 1250 9432.14 32. Bobbin 9 49.08 34 251.36 1893 16943.97 1936 17244.41 33. Seethanagaram 12 78.94 3 64.19 1466 12493.54 1481 12636.67 34. Balijipeta 8 51.20 1221 11498.80 1229 11550.00

TOTAL 440 3277.64 3390 34458.56 34879 290978.31 39219 328714.61 65

IV. Agriculture : (Area in Acres)

HOLDINGS 1986 - 87 MANDALWISE (PROVISiONAL) Table No. 4.9. (Contd.)

LARGE CULTIVATORS (24.71 Acres and above) S. Cs S. Ts Others Total No. Area No, Area N o. Area No. Area 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 85 4667.33 85 4667.33 39 1454.69 39 1454.69 54 2169.57 54 2169.57 41 1823.82 41 1823,82 47 2113.20 47 2113.20 S2.61 4 156.02 6 23B.63 25 1243.74 25 1243.74 29.34 56 2409-08 57 2438.42 32.34 23 766.39 24 798.73 23 775.07 23 775.07 32 2095.84 32 2095.84 1 42.54 1 42.54 42 2097.34 42 2097.34 8 260.53 8 260.53 19 715.54 19 715.54 13 452.01 13 45201 25.82 40 2190.57 41 2216,39 40 2601.25 40 2601.25 10 308-83 13 465.67 23 774.50 4 262.48 49 1875.62 53 2138.10 25.60 10 331.58 41 1526.96 52 1884.14 12 537.43 12 537.43 1 28.89 12 421.78 13 450 67 28 963.97 19 714.31 47 1678.28 25.83 42 1479.98 2 71.25 45 1577.06 1 24.81 27 929.51 28 954.32 21 703.38 21 703.35 13 504.97 62 1896.19 75 2401.16 4 127.79 42 1553.30 46 1681.09 5 146.49 25 820.56 30 967.05 11 317.79 11 317.79 39 1934.45 39 1934.45 18 690.60 18 690.60 12 900.13 12 900.13

3 77.25 122 4324.08 997 43393.43 1122 47794.76

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 66

IV Agricultnre ;

FACTORY-WISE QUANTITY OF SUGARCANE CRUSHED

Table No. 4.10 (In M . Tonnes)

SI. Name o f the Factory SUGARCANE CRUSHED No. 1986 87 1987-88 1988 89

1 2 3 4 5

1. The Nizam Sugar Factory 1,06,300 1,00,162 86,081 Limited, Bobbili

2 . The Nizam Sugar Factory 6S,495 69,127 62,369 Limited, Seethanagaram.

3. M/s. Vijaya Rama Gajapathi l,40,0fi0 1,43,734 1,16,962 Co-operative Sngars, Bheemasingi.

4. M/s. Choday Appa Rao Khandasri 11,807 8,038 13,024 Sugar Unit, Uttaravalli

5. M/s. paramesh Khandasari Sugars, 9,841 3,815 Not worked Pinapenki. During 88-89 Season.

Source : Sugarcane Inspector, Bobbili. 67

IV. Agriculture:

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY AND IMPLEMENTS - MANDALWISE 1987, Table No. 4.11 (Provisional)

SI. Name of the Sprayers Tractors Plaughs Bulluck Oil Electrical No. M andal Carts Engines Motors _ _ 1

1. Vizianagaram 6 2494 1257 14 17 2 . G antyada 63 13 4564 2359 95 179 3. Bhogapuram 4 6 2633 840 9 38 4. Denkada 7 2 3096 1526 10 27 5. Pusapatirega 12 8 4210 1864 110 228 6 . S. Kota 33 11 4137 2953 102 170 7. Jami 5 12 5791 3136 60 130 8 . Kothavalasa 40 3 2542 1440 73 22 9. Vepada 3 4 4505 2499 149 7 10. L. Kota 11 5 3141 2493 139 55 11. Nellimarla 58 1 4206 1522 45 133 12. Gurla 9 6 4607 2258 46 136 13. Cheepurupalli 26 8 3295 1425 57 139 14. Garividi 54 4 3295 1605 31 113 15. M erakamudidam 36 4 4221 2064 99 105 16. Gajapathinagaram 10 5 3982 1682 39 157 17. Bondapalli 23 4681 1998 17 1 18. D attirajeru 12 1 4977 1957 54 56 19. Mentada 31 1 5126 1654 32 — 2 0 . Parvathipuram 19 3 4133 2506 17 10 21. Komarada 15 1 3633 1597 51 26 22. Garugubilli 43 7 2785 2248 41 29 23. Jiyyammavalasa 18 2 3240 1996 25 15 24 Kiirupam 4 3618 423 5 — 25. Gummalaxmipuram 1 4486 316 3 3 26. Badangi 82 3110 2481 61 — 27. Therlam 14 2 3594 1458 99 129 28 Saluru 26 5 2976 457 44 38 29 Pachipenta 18 1 1456 219 48 30 30. M akkuva 3 2071 740 6 9 31. Ram abhadrapuram 26 2 1792 552 21 28 32. Bobbin 36 6 4855 3350 28 115 33. Seethanagaram 94 14 3642 2221 18 161 34. Balijipeta 116 2 3522 2209 88 57

TOTAL : 958 145 124416 5^279 1736 2363

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. (Livestock Census 1987) 68

IV. Agriculture :

DETAILS OF GODOWN CAPACITY AND STOCKS STORED IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT DURING THE YEAR 1988-89.

Table No. 4.12. (In Metric Tonnes)

SI. M onth Vizi^nagaram Warehouse Bobbili Werehouse No. Capacity Occupancy Capacity Occupancy

1

I . April 1988 12,050 9,099 1.722 1,592

Is^ay 12,050 1.722 1,602

3. June 1988 12,^50 7 3 6 2 1.722 2,277

4 . July 1988 11,600 8,437 1.722 2,276

5. August 1988 11,600 8,564 3,10« 3,921

6 . September 1988 11,600 7,896 2,353 3,370

7. October 1988 11,600 6,854 1,850 1,633

9. November 1988 11,600 5,676 2,580 2,963

9, December 1988 11,600 8,192 3,060 3,615

10. January 1989 11,600 6,856 4,210 4,523

II . February 1989 11,600 6,012 4.414 4,287

12. M arch 1989 11,600 6,479 4.414 4,835

Source : Regional Manager, A. P. State Warehousing Corporation, Kakinada. 69

V Irrigation

MAJOR AND MEDIUM IRRIGATION - VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT REGISTERED AYACUT AND AREA IRRIGATED DURING 1988-89.

Table No. 5.1 (Area in Hects.)

SI. Name of the Project Registered Actual Area No. Ayacut Irrigation

1 2 3 4

I. Major Irrigation -Nil- -N il-

11. Medium Irrigation

I Denkada Anicut Scheme 2,060 2,060

2 . Thatipudi Reservoir 5,609 5,609

3. Vattigedda Reservoir 6,746 6,746

4. Nagavali Left Side Channel 1,676 1,676

5. Nagavali Right Side Channel 1,269 1,269

6 . Paradi Anicut 3,670 3,670

7. Peda Ankalam Anicut 3.522 3,302

8 . Surapadu Anicut 759

9. Ve^avathi Anicut 1,700 1,700

10. Ven^alaraya Sagar Project 9,995 202

11. Seethanagaram Anicut 1,650 1,650

TOTAL 36,656 28,643

Source ; Executive Engineer (I & P) of concerned Divisions. 70

V. Irrigation :

MINOR IRRIGATION SOURCES (P. yV. D.) MANDAL WISE 1988-89. Table No. 5.2.

SI. M andal No. of Ayacut No. Sources in Hects. 1 2 3 4 1. Vizianagaram 15 1148 2 . Gantyada 24 1467 3., Bhogapuram_____ 3 586 4. D enkada 5 487 5. Pusapatirega 56 2446 6 . S. Kota 63 2683 7 Jarai 28 2200 8. Kothavalasa 13 675 9. Vepada 37 2654 10. L. K ota 39 2357 11. Nellimarala 13 1403 12. G urla 61 2306 13. Cbeepurupalli 9 662 14. Garividi 15 1786 15. Merakamudidam 13 911 16. Gajapathinagaram 49 3031 17. Bondapalli 82 2017 18. Dattirajeru 52 2454 19. M entada 29 3482 20. Parvathipuram 36 2957 21. K om arada 15 869 22. Ganigubilli 21 1909 23. Jiyyammavalasa 12 549 24. Kurupam 5 1734 25 Gummalaxmipuram 12 531 26. Badangi 21 2617 27. Therlam 33 3240 28. Saluru 14 1922 29. Pachipenta 5 986 30. M akkuva 5 1168 31. Ramabhadrapuram 22 2088 32. Bobbili 40 8185 33. Seethanagaram 16 1642 34. Balijipeta 26 2426

TOTAL 889 67,578

Source : Executive Engineer (I & P) Vizianagaram and Parvathipuram. 71

V. Irrigation :

MINOR IRRIGATION TANKS (PANCHAYAT RAJ) 1988-89. Table No. 5.3. (Area in Hects.)

SI. M andal No. of Ayacut No. "^anks 1 2 3 4 1. Vizianagaram 284 2,359 2 . Gantyada 383 3,190 3. Bhogapuram 85 671 4. D enkada 153 1,970 5. Pusapatirega 176 1,614 6 . S. Kota 449 3,493 7 Jami 143 1,131 8 . Kothavalasa 228 1,319 9. Vepada 245 1,972 10. L. Kota 208 2,719 11. NelJimarala 271 3,473 12. G urla 291 2,266 13. Cheepurupalli 213 1,419 14. Garividi 324 2,233 15. Merakamudidam 420 2,597 16. Gajapathinagaram 380 2,899 17. Bondapalli 453 3,395 18. Dattirajeru 322 2,478 19. M entada 356 2,747 20. Parvathipuram 480 3.876 21. K om arada 273 2,230 22. Garugubilli 312 1,668 23. Jiyyammzvalasa 522 2,469 24. Kurupam 216 1,659 25 Gummalaxmipuram 108 1,481 26. Badangi 306 2,436 27. Therlam 455 3,329 28. Saluru 313 1,403 29. Pachipenta 39 189 30. M akkuva 304 1,345 31. Ramabhadrapuram 242 1,292 32. Bobbili 304 3,312 33. Scethanagaram 318 , 2,301 34. Balijipeta 305 3,502

TOTAL 9,981 76,437

Source : Executive Engineer (P & R) Vizianagaram and Parvathipuram. 72

V Irrigation :

AREA IRRIGATED SOURCE WISE

Table No. 5.4 (Area in Hects.)

(1988-89) SI, Source of Irrigation Average Of 1983—84 1984-85 No. Preceeding 5 years 1 2 3 4 5

1. Canals 24062 24772 24372 2 . Tanks 80607 98258 97110 3. Tube wells & Filter points 694 — 741 4. Other Wells 5629 1266 7036 5. Lift Irrigation \ 2223 2561 617 6 . Other sources \ 1956 7. Net Area Irrigated 113215 126857 131832 8 . Gross Area Irrigated 120891 136617 134913 9. Area Irrigated mofethan once 7676 9760 3081

TBbkrlmi 5.4 Comd.

SI, No. 1985-86 1986—87 ]1987—158 1988^89

1 6 7 8 9

1. 23114 30486 17563 30936 2 . 84984 95147 27536 96404 3. 793 509 1428 1297 4. 9371 4585 5889 2737 5. 509 550 281 688 6 . 2266 1968 406 1701 7. 121037 133245 53103 133763 8 . 122658 142852 67417 149165 9. 1621 9607 14314 15402

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 73

V. Irrigation ;

NET AREA IRRIGATED - SOURCE WISE Table No. 5.5 (Area in Hects.)

SI. Name of the Canals Tanks Tube Other Lift Other Total No Mandal Wells Wells Irrigation Sources 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1. Vizianagaram — 3415 — 83 — 3498 2. G antyada 2890 4079 171 19 —— 7159 3. Bhogapuram 1037 1121 — 78 —— 2236 4. Denkada 1265 2223 — 20 150 — 3658 5. Pusapatirega 627 1712 492 309 213 — 3353 6 . S. Kota 1194 4180 130 49 —— 5553 7. Jam i 2171 3704 34 ——— 590? 8. Kothavalasa — 2305 ——— 2305 9. Vepada — 5075 ———— 5075 10. L. K ota — 4566 22 42 —• 4630 11. Nellimarla — 3399 ——. 3399 12. G urla 909 2686 ——— 3595 13. Cheepurupalli — 1685 — 18 —— 1703 14, Garividi — 2449 — 31 —— 2480 15. Merakamudidam — 2741 — 92 — __ 2833 16. Gajapathinagaram 1066 2952 — — —i 4018 17. Bondapalli 839 3744 — 4 —— 4587 18. Dattirajeru 881 3152 — — — 26 4059 19. M entada 916 2586 ———— 3502 2 0 . Parvathipuram — 5664 — 2 — 202 5868 21 . Kom arada — 2492 18 10 __ 259 2779 22. Garugubilli 2507 2919 — 11 — _ 5437 23. Jiyyammavalasa 5965 627 — 7 —— 6599 24 Kurupam — 483 —— 8 863 1354 25. Gummalaxmipuram — 321 —— 18 270 609 26. Badangi 805 3188 — 5 — __ 3998 27. Therlam — 4809 __ 4 — — 4813 28. Saluru 806 1956 133 741 112 41 3789 29 Pachipenta 770 207 62 836 4 40 1919 30. M akkuva 672 1791 — 51 — 2514 31. Ramabhadrapuram — 2079 168 289 61 — 2597 32. Bobbili 1765 4819 1 ——— 6585 33. Seethanagaram 920 4675 2 — 97 5694 34. Balijipeta 2931 2600 64 36 25 — 5656

TOTAL 30936 96404 1297 2737 688 1701 133763

Source : Chief Ptanaiog Officer, Vizianagaram. 74

V. Irrigation :

GROSS AREA IRRIGATED - SOURCE WISE 1988 - 89 Table No. 5.6 (Area in Hects.)

SI. Nairieofthe Cahals ^ Tanks Tube Other Lift Other Total No, Mandal ' ■’/ Wells Wells Irrigation Sources 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1. Vizianagaram =■ —■ 3558 — 214^ _ 3772 2. G antyada 2909 415i 221 127 —— 7408 3. Bhogaparam 1037 1121 13 689 — -r- 2860 4. Denkada 1265 2223 46 514 161 — 4209 5. Pusapatirega 627 1765 614 1501 213 ... — 4720 6 . S. Kota* 1194 4549 229 270 — ” — 6242 7. Jami 2171 3924 160 381; —— 6636 8 . fCothavalasa — 2375 ^ ■ 320 _ — 2695 9. Vepada — 5075 17 180 —— 5272 10. L. Kota —i. 4617 79 125_ — _ 4881 11. NellimarJa — , 3643 19 673 4335 12. Gurla - 921 2695 11 1083 ■ — — 4710 13. Cheepurupalli __ 1685 34 761 — . — 2489 14. Garividi — 2449 44 977 — — . 3470 15. Merakamudidam - —■ 2741 25 626 --- .n ' — 3392 16. Gajapathinagaram 1066 2973 176 466 -- — 4681 17. Bondapalli 839 3891 — ^ 320 --- —■ , 5050 18. Dattirajeru 881 3175 23 497 — 26 4602 19. M entada 916 2745 19 473 --- — 4153 20 . Parvathipuram 5667 4 33 -- 202 5906 2 1 . K om arada — 2533 28 33 4 259 2857 22. Garugubilli 3061 2978 31 76 11 6157 23. Jiyyammavalasa - 6565 627 80 24 —— 7296 24 K urupam ' 29 497 :-- 1 8 917 1452 25. Gummalaxmipuram — 320 — ■ — 18 - 270 608 26. Badangi 805 3188 ^-- 103 — 4096 27. Therlam _ 4809 --- 134 —— 4943 28. Saluru 806 1963 349 825 112 41 4096 29. Pachipenta 770 218 93 851 4 41 1977 30. M akkuva 796 1887 — 146 —— 2829 31. Ram abhadrapuram — 2084 270 444 61 ,2859 32. Bobbin- 1765 4893 68 70 — — 6796 33. Seetharmgaram 920 4732 32 117 97 — 5898 34. Balijipeta 2931 2602 99 153 42 ’— . 5827

TOTAL 32274 98413 2784 m o 7 731 1756 149165

Source : Chief Planabg Officer, ViizianagaratD. 15

^ 318 OS» OS» sssro C|j

^ Irrigation ^

Table No. 5.7 ^

^ < 2S0 1 « 2»-3 « 2S«niee « S 9® 76

V. Irrigation :

AREA OF PRINCIPAL CROPS IRRIGATED Table No. 5.7.

SI. M andal PADDY R AGI No- K harif Rabi K harif Rabi

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizianagaram 3415 143 — 40 2. Gantyada 6473 35 — 41 3. Bhogapuram 2146 1 — 189 4. Denkada 3603 — — 106 5. Pusapatirega 2914 61 — 641 6 . S. Kota 4288 10 — 22 7 Jami 5067 32 — 63 8. Kothavalasa 2269 1 — 60 9. Vepada 4472 —— 62 10. L. K ota 4491 3 — 58 11. Nellim arala 3368 8 — 364 12. G urla 3562 21 — 299 13. Cheepurupalli 1685 12 — 408 14. G arividi 2449 7 — 545 15. M erakamudidam 2716 15 — 261 16. G ajapathinagaram 3964 19 — 215 17. Bondapalli 4476 9 — 109 18. D attirajeru 3907 17 — 149 19. M entada 3464 11 — 105 20. Parvathipuram 5824 11 — 7 21. Komarada 2705 25 — 4 22. Garugubilli 5397 140 — 16 23. Jiyyammavalasa 6577 120 — — 24. Kurupam 1330 28 — 4 25. Gummalaxmipuram 533 —— — 26. Badangi 3480 —— 9 27. Therlam 4444 —— 11 28. Saluru 2687 7 — 23 29. Pachipenta 1087 11 — 8 30. M akkuva 2129 64 — 65 31. Ram abhadrapuram 2045 6 — 109 32. Bobbin 5645 145 — 9 33. Scethanagaram 4749 63 — 39 34. Baiyipeta 5465 10 — —

TOTAL 122826 1035 Nil 4041 77

V Irrigation

M ANDAL - WISE AND SEASON WISE 1988 - 89 Table No. 5.7 (Contd.) (Area in Hects.)

Banana Sugarcane CHILLIES VEGETABLES K harif K harif K harif Rabi K harif Rabi

7 8 9 10 11 12

8 42 - 23 27 6 392 281 _ 30 — 9 10 69 __ 151 8 40 23 17 — 116 10 27 6 132 —. 287 3 51 147 1117 _ 42 — 28 13 830 — 90 — 208 4 31 — 91 — 91 2 i 582 — 64 — 23 23 116 — 24 — 22 15 2 — 72 14 10 15 2 — 67 15 25 3 _ — 121 15 11 13 99 11 15 62 41 — 86 14 9 11 44 _ 101 — 38 25 82 — 128 — 28 33 119 _ 183 — 69 19 19 — 75 — 33 3 41 — 5 — 11 3 59 9 10 4 — 6 34 — 3 81 6 15 — — — — - 2 1 8 ----

21 492 54 5 24 18 347 83 4 25 17 325 35 15 42 14 11 17 _ 10 3 5 67 267 31 23 11 11 264 10 68 244 57 7 932 39 — 10 10 932 -- 53 — 13 52 99 - 75 40 19

1075 7350 56 2297 490 1013

Contd. 78

V. Irrigation : AREA OF PRINCIPAL CROPS IRRIGATED Table No. 5.7. (Contd.)

SL M andal _ GROUNDNUT SESAMUR% No* K harif Rabi Kharif Rabi

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizianagaram - 33 — 30

2 . Gantyada — 95 — 38

3, Bhogapuram — 211 — 21 4. D enkada _ 263 — 32

5. Pusapatirega — 324 — 3 6 . S. Kota — 395 — 170 7 Jarai — 333 — —

8. Kothavalasa — 78 — 70

9. Vepada — 48 — —

10. L. K ota — 139 — — 11. Nellimarala 478 —— 12. G urla — 680 — 15

13. Cheepurupalli — 223 — —

14. Garividi — 288 — — 15. Merakamudidam — 180 — —

16. Gajapathinagaram — 118 — 166

17. B ondapalli — 85 — 106

18. Dattirajeru — 68 — 58

19. M entada — 113 — 272

20. Parvathipuram — 2 ——

21. K om arada — 36 — —

22. Garugubilli — 286 — 188

23. Jiyyammavalasa — 375 — 200

24. K urupam — 17 — 24

25 Gummalaxmipuram —— — —

26. Badangi — 11 — —

27. Therlam — 10 — — 28. Saluru — 171 — 75

29. Pachipenta — 12 — 11

30. M akkuva — 83 — 61

31. Ramabhadrapuram — — — 22

32. Bobbili — 8 — —

33. Seethanagaram — 37 — —

34. Balijipeta — 63 ——

TOTAL N il 5262 Nil 1562 79

V Irrigation

M ANDAL - WISE AND SEASON WISE 1988 - 89 Table No. 5.7 (Area in Hects.

Tobacco OTHERCROPS TOTAL CROPS (Natu) K harif Rabi K harif R abi Rabi 17 18 19 20 21

— 6 _ 3498 275 — 13 1 7159 249 11 3 1 2236 623 5 5 2 3658 551 295 2 — 3057 1662 — _ 21 5552 6 8 S 1 _ . . - 5910 727 — 1 _ 2305 391 — -- , 5075 197 — _„ 4 4630 250 5 _ _ 3399 937 8 _ 3594 1115 3 --- 1703 778 15 7 16 2480 985 S —— 2833 559 2 — 3 4019 662 — 4 — 4587 465 ——— 4059 544 41 —— 3502 650 1 — 1 5868 38 2 — 1 2780 78 — __ 5 5437 719 —— 2 6598 697 25 14 — 1354 99 67 8 — 541 67 __ — 3998 98 — — 1 4813 130 633 51 2 3157 940 795 7 — 1125 852 28 2 — 2488 343 11 12 — 2586 273 __ 1 — 6585 211 __ 2 — 5693 205 --- — 5 5656 172

1956 138 65 131935 17230

Source ; Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. iso

V. Irrigation :

AREA OF CROPS IRRIGATED SOURCE-WISE 1987-] & 1988-89 1 M % No. 5.8 (Area in Hects.)

SI. Name of the CANALS T A N K’S TUBEWELLS No. Crop 1987-88 1988 89 1987-88 1988-89 1987-88 1988-89

1 2 3 4 8 6 7 8

1. Paddy 16116 29449 23085 91457 638 690 2. Ragi 66 5 1390 346 311 215 3. Chillies — ____ 225 70 227 131 4. Sugarcane 1232 1442 4477 4971 475 590 5. Vegetables — — 32 100 96 74 6 . Groundnut 213 650 2182 571 752 745 7. Sesatnum 89 348 1712 545 172 106 8. Tobacco (Natu) — — - — 1 17 9. Other Crops 258 381 138 353 215 216

TOTAL 17974 32275 33241 98413 2887 2784

Table No. 5.8 Contd.

SI. OTHER WELLS LIFT IRRIGATION OTHER SOURCES TOTAL No. 1987-88. 1988-89 1987-8 1988-89 1987-88 1988-89 1987-88 1988-89

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

1. 742 84 223 557 403 1624 41207 123861 2 . 2376 3473 28 — 3 2 4174 4041 3. 1888 2140 6 10 6 2350 2353 4. 909 223 59 114 —— 7152 7350 5. 833 1315 — 12 — 2 961 1503 6. 2443 3282 ____ 10 45 4 5635 5262 7. 947 549 —. 11 — 3 2920 1562 8. 2038 1847 — — 85 92 2124 1956 9. 283 287 — 21 — 23 894 1277

Total 12459 13206 310 731 546 1756 67417 149165

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 81

V. Irrigation :

AREA OF PRINCIPAL CROPS IRRIGATED 1984-85 TO 1988-89. Table No. 5.9 (Area in Hects.)

SI. Name of the (1988-89) No. Crop Average of 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988.89 Preceeding 5 years 1 8

1. Paddy 101966 119759 105914 121699 41207 123861

2 Ragi 3260 2995 2808 3175 4174 40|1

3. ChilVies 2099 1B08 2064 2386 2350 2353

4. Sugarcane 5972 5264 5288 6724 7152 7350

5. Sweet Potatoes 42 23 24 117 26 23

6. Onions 194 189 158 163 278 317

7. Vegetables 539 458 472 614 657 1163

8. G roundnut 3311 2144 2637 3971 5635 5262

9. Sesamum 1877 1391 1741 2238 2920 1562

10. Tobocco (N atu) 1044 336 1213 1168 2124 1956

11, O ther crops 587 546 339 597 894 1277

Total 120891 134913 122658 142852 67417 149165

Souiee : Chicef Planning ©fficer, Vizianagaram. 82

VI. Livestock and veterinary services :

VETERINARY SERVICES - 1988-89 Table No. 6.1

SI. Particulars Nos. No.

1 2 3

1.No. of Veterinary Officers 48 ■ 2 . No. of Veterinary Livestock Inspector (Non-graduates) 51 3. No. of Livestock Assistants 15 4. No. of Veterinary Assistants 63 5. No. of Veterinary Vaccinators 10 6 . No. of Veterinary Hospitals 11 7. No. of Veterinary Poly Clinics 1 8 . No. of Livestock Supervisory Units 36 9. No. of Rural Livestock Units 78 10. No. of Mobile Veterinary Clinics 1 11. No. of T. B & Brucellosis ControhtJntts ^ 1 12. No. of Mobile Input projects 1 13. No. of Poultry Complexes 1 14. No. of Rinderpest Checkposts 3 15. No. of Rinderpest Eradication Scheme I 16. No. of Rinderpest Vigilence Units 2 17. No. of Sheep Supervisory Units 1 18. No. of Sheep Extension Centres 8 19. No. of Animal Health Centres 1 2 0 . No. of Pig Breeding Stations 1 21. No. of Frozen Semen Depots 1

Sourcc : Deputy Director (Animal Husbandry) Vizianagaram. 83

Vi. Livestock and Veterinary Services :

VETERINARY SERVICES MANDAL WISE 1988-89. Table No. 6.2

SI. Name of the Veteri­ Livestock Rural Assistant Veteri­ No. of N o. Mandal nary Supervisory Live Direc­ nary V. L. Is Hospitals Units stock tors Officers Units 1 2 3 4 5 . 6 7 8

1. Vizianagaram — 1 3 8 10 3 2 . Ganiyada — 3 4 — 3 1 3. Bhogapuram 1 — 2 1 1 1 4. D enkada — 1 2 —• 1 2 3 5. Pusapatirega — 1 3 — I 6 S. Kota 1 1 1 — — 7 Jami — 1 1 — I I 8. Kothavalasa 1 — 1 1 — — 9. Vepada — 1 I — 1 — 10. L. K ota — 2 — 1 I 11. Nellimarla 1 — 4 1 — 3 12. G urla — 1 1 — 1 I 13. Cheepurupalli 1 — — 1 — — 14. Garividi — 2 2 — 2 — 15. Merakamudidam — 2 1 — 2 1 16. Gajapathinagaram 1 — 1 1 — 1 17. Bondapalli — 1 3 — 1 3 18. Dattirajeru — ■ 2 2 — 2 1

19. M entada — 1 2 — I 1 20. Parvathipuram 1 2 2 1 3 2

21. Kom arada — 1 1 — 1 — 22. Garugiibilli — 2 2 — 2 23. Jiyyammavalasa — 1 2 I — 24. Kurupam t 1 2 1 I 1 25 Gummalaxmipuram — 1 4 — 1 2 26. Badangi . — 1 3 — i 2 27. Therlam 1 — 2 1 — 1 28. Saluru 1 I 2 1 1 2 29. Pachipenta — 1 2 — 1 2

30. M akkuva — 1 4 — 1 2 31. Ramabhadrapuram — 1 4 —• 1 3 32. Bobbili 1 1 6 2 2 5 33. Seethanagaram — 1 3 — 1 4 34. Balijipeta — 3 3 — 3 2

TOTAL : 11 36 78 20 48 51

Source : Deputy Director (Animal Husbandry) Vizianagaram. u

VI. Livestock and Veterinary Services :

i m s i n m a o t p o u l t r y p o p it l a t i^ Table No. 6.3

Si. Particulars 1977 1983 1987 No. (Provisional)

I 2 3 4 5

1. CATTLE : 3.45,701 4,05,563 4,34,375

Males (Over 3 years) 1,50,461 1,74,547 1,93,829

Females (Over 3 years) 1,01,926 1,35,813 1,33.776

Young Stock 93,314 95,203 1,06,770

2. BUFFALOES : 2,06,458 2,24,087 2,59,041

M ales (Over 3 Years) 94,804 79,360 78,266

Females (Over 3 Years) 65,831 87,397 1,12,700

Young Stock 45,823 57,330 68,075

3. Sheep 1,41,012 2,08,208 2,19,440

4. Goats 1,37,383 1,35,434 1,52,881

5. Horses & Ponies 432 56 74

6 . Pigs 46,818 52,243 43,006

7. Other Livestock 128 186 269

8 . Total Livestock 8,77,932 10,25,777 11,09,(1)86

9. Total Poultry 7,33,945 10,44,217 12,25,120

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 85

^ Livestock and Veterinary Services :

I Table No. 6.4

'la <2SSOt €25€23I0 « S ^ 86

VI. Livestock and Veterinary Services

LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY POPULATION Table No. 6.4

SI. Name of the CATTLE No. M andal Males Females Young Stock Total (Over 3 years) (Over 3 years) 1 1. Vizianagaram 2,84 1.408 1,027 5,282 2. Gantyada 4,915 2,745 1,964 9,624 3. Bhogapuram 4,920 2,611 1,897 9,428 4. Denkada 4,608 3,630 2,859 11,097 5. Pusapatirega 6,902 5,626 3,487 16,015 6 . S. K ota 3,189 2.409 2,064 7,662 7. Jami 5,075 2,978 2,925 10,978 8. Kothavalasa 3,824 529 646 4.999 9. Vepada 3,453 1.389 957 5,799 10. L. K ota 3,158 966 1,204 5,328 11. Nellimarla 7,712 4,826 1,668 14,206 12. Gurla 8,877 3,898 4,586 17,361 13. Cheepurupalli 6,116 4,583 3,299 13,998 14. Garividi 7,349 3,893 4,582 15,824 15. Merakamudidam 10,479 5,436 4,294 20,209 16. Gajapathinagaram 5,998 2.489 1,561 10.048 17. Bondapalii 5,408 3,573 2,068 11.049 18. D attirajeru 5,521 3,292 2,416 11,229 19. Mentada 2,803 ] ,766 1,907 6,476 20. Parvathipuram 5,183 6,976 3,911 16,070 21. Komarada 6,262 4,882 4,349 15,493 22. Garugubilli 4,884 4,090 3,213 12,187 23. Jiyyammavalasa 4,227 6.804 4,153 15,184 24 Kurupam 6,364 4,964 4,689 16,017 25, Gummalaxmipuram 6,384 4,108 3,683 14.175 26. Badangi 5,987 2.389 1,432 9,808 27 Therlam 6,558 4,963 3,473 14,994 28. Saluru 5,940 5,070 7,413 18,423 29 Pachipenta 4,247 6,507 5,421 16.175 30. Makkuva 4,325 4,296 2.963 11,584 31. Ram abhadrapuram 3,272 4.805 3,588 11,665 32. Bobbin 8,055 3.409 2,861 14,325 33. Seethanagaram 8,198 3,007 2,632 13,837 34. Balijipeta 5,679 4,284 3,798 13,761

DISTRIC TOTAL : 1,88,719 1,28,601 1,02,990 4,20,310 87 y\. Livestock and veterinary services :

(RURAL) 1987 (PROVISIONAL) Table No. 6.4

BUFFALOES SHEEP GOATS Males Females YoUng Stock Total (over 3 years) (over 3 years) 7 10 11 12 1,460 2,048 1,094 4,602 5,372 2,911 4,313 5,506 3,552 13,371 5.957 2,552 1,188 1,319 880 3,387 9778 3,565 1,355 1,763 1,040 4,158 7,419 3,507 1,830 2,315 1,350 5,495 11,358 5,814 5,103 5.336 3.311 13.750 5.270 3,120 4,661 6,392 3,997 15,050 9,eoo 3,730 1,142 5,079 2,735 8,956 4.813 2,968 5,61 I 4,911 2,741 13,263 5,428 3,792 4,820 5,154 3,483 13,457 5,367 1.923 864 5,437 2,175 8,476 9,325 7,803 1,416 5,357 3,251 10,024 10,805 5,276 927 1,653 1,018 3,598 5.957 1,943 1,047 2,381 1,906 5,334 9,610 4,665 1,715 2,546 1,536 5,797 5,644 3,974 L842 2,671 1,643 6,156 6,810 3,128 2,865 2,850 2,173 7,888 7,248 4,453 3,071 2,405 1,984 7,460 8,945 3,667 2,265 1,510 2,329 6,104 3,318 3.931 2,772 1,698 1.078 5,548 6,001 6,150 3,014 2,378 1,090 6,482 3.758 6,767 1,962 1,615 1,096 4,673 5,145 3,330 4,164 4,867 1,495 10,526 3,755 4,370 2,136 791 425 3,352 302 6.932 3,370 403 398 4,171 938 7,783 1,158 2,914 1,782 5,854 7,504 2,499 3,190 3,502 1,555 8,247 11,360 3,934 718 2,773 3,151 6,642 5 552 6,750 390 1,059 1.078 2,527 4,774 6,017 1,472 1,189 896 3,557 2.758 5,893 436 5,227 1,974 7,637 2,867 2,407 1,616 2,893 2,132 6,641 7,043 2,900 1,312 4,544 1,897 7,753 5,763 3,192 2,543 3,236 1,994 7,773 8,869 6,068

77,748 1,05,722 64,239 2,47,709 2,14,713 1,47,714

Contd. 8&

VI. Livestock and Veterinary Services :

LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY POPULATION Table No. 6.4 (Contd.)

SI. Name of the Horses & Pigs Donkeys Total No. Mandal Ponies Livestock

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizianagaram -- 1.099 — 19,266 2. Gantyada --- 1,259 — 32,763 3. Bhogapuram 1 952 — 27,111 4. Denkada 2 L017 — 27,200 5. Pusapatirega 2 989 1 39,674 6. 3. Kota — 611 — 30,413 7. Jami --- 902 — 40,560 8. Kothavalasa --- 297 — 22,033 9. Vepada 1 1,064 — 29,347 10. L. Kota — 1,452 — 2T521 11. Nellimarla 711 — 40,521 12. Gurla 9 743 14 44,232 13. Cheepurupalli 3 435 — 25,934 14. Garividi — 456 — 35,889 15. Merakamudidam — 780 — 36,404 16. Gajapathinagaram 1 557 — 26,715 17. Bondapalli — 290 — 30,928 18. Dattirajeru — 981 — 32,282 19. Mentada — 392 — 2 0 ,22^ 20. Parvathipuram 23 1,695 — 35,487 21. Komarada 4 1,515 — 34,019 22. Garugubilli — 1,590 — 26,925 23. Jiyyammavalasa — 2,299 — 36,134 24. Kurupam -- 2,172 5 28,780 25 Gummalaxmipuram — 924 — 27,991 26. Badangi — 1,992 10 27,667 27. Therlam 3 1,644 — 40,182 28. Saluru — 1,989 — 39,356 29. Pachipenta — 1,523 — 31,016 30. Makkuva — 674 3 24,469 31. Ramabhadrapuram — 578 — 25,154 32. Bobbin 21 2,584 — 33,514 33. Seethanagaram 2 1,505 — 32,052 34. Balijipeta — 2,704 — 39,175

DISTRIC TOTAL : 72 40,390 33 10,70,941 89

Vi. Livestock and veterinary services

(RURAL) 1987 (PROVISIONAL) Table No. 6.4

POULTRY

Poultry Ducks Other Poultry Total Poultry

17 18 19 20 29,903 2,083 72 32,058 35,215 1,781 25 37,021 17,008 217 52 17,277 41,301 307 122 41,730 42,060 256 15 42,331 B,427 606 S 34,341 34,751 640 11 35,402 26,060 16 28 26.104 35,866 494 6 36,366 44,299 522 __ 44,821 32,568 2,774 14 35,356 39,950 1,713 11 41,674 28,038 328 17 28,383 30,257 302 21 30,580 40,972 469 18 41,459 32,203 582 49 32,834 36,257 726 — 36,983 36,922 1,197 43 38,162 17,889 463 10 18,362 32,111 3,006 4 35,121 31,666 1,716 1 33,383 38,378 4,511 — 42,889 37,048 3,791 — 41,439 26,172 60 3 26,235 30,697 35 2 30,734 34,226 1,970 2 36,198 43,835 2,881 702 47,418 22,107 759 — 22,866 22,222 — — 22,222 21,633 951 — 22,584 21,560 2,206 — 23,766 54,734 1,162 5 55,901 36,033 2,610 — 38,643 36,153 1,921 1 38,075

11,24,421 43,055 1,242 11,68,718

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 90

VI. Livestock and Veterinary Services :

LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY POPULATION Table No. 6.5

SI. Name o f the CATTLE No. Males Females Young Stock Total (Over 3 years) (Over 3 years) 1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizianagaram 338 877 653 1,868 2. G ajularega 236 84 158 478 3. Kothavalasa 98 45 35 178 4. Nellimarla 770 829 321 1,920 5. Cheepurupalli 512 223 193 928 6 . Kondapalem 456 335 221 l,OiS 7. Parvathipuram 893 921 840 2,654 8. Saluru 989 1,147 645 2,781 9. Bobbili 818 714 708 2,240

TOTAL : 5,110 5,175 3,780 14,065

Table No. 6.5 (Contd.)

SI. Name o f the Horses & Pigs Donkeys Total No. Urban Locality Ponies Livestock

1 2 13 14 15 16

1. Vizianagaram _ 366 47 5,524 2. Gajularega — 258 — 2,177 3. Kothavalasa — 80 — 989 4. Nellimarla — 116 — 4,946 5. Cheepurupalli — 68 — 2,478 6 . Kondapalem — 157 — 4,036 7. Parvathipuram — 563 45 5,985 8 . Saluru — 461 144 6,196 9. Bobbili 2 547 — 5,814

TOTAL : 2 2,616 236 38,145 91

VI. Livestock and Veterinary Services :

(URBAN) 1987 (PROVISIONAL) Table No. 6.5

BUFFALOES SHEEPGOATS Males Females Young Stock Total (Over 3 years) (Over 3 years) 7 8 9 10 11 12

65 1,686 794 2,545 512 186 27 252 101 380 595 466 37 385 225 647 14 70 39 817 664 1,520 420 970 27 688 341 1,056 229 197 27 483 219 729 1,132 1,000 155 890 533 1,578 557 588 110 654 407 1,171 518 1,121 31 1,123 552 1,706 750 569

518 6,978 3,836 11,332 4,727 5,167

POULTRY

Poultry Ducks Other Poultry Total Poultry

17 18 19 20

14,539 169 34 14,742 1,063 —— 1,063 4,074 8 — 4,082 7,045 295 8 7,348 3,489 49 — 3,538 6,876 113 — 6,989 4,479 60 5 4,544 5,261 54 — 5,315 8,614 164 3 8,781

53,440 912 50 56,402

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 92

VI. Livestock and veterinary services :

DAIRY DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT FROiVI 1986 - 87 TO 1988 - 89 Table No. 6.6 (Prices in Rupees)

SI. Item Unit 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 No.

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Milk Chilling Centres No. 2 2 2

2 . Milk Collection Centres

a) Coop.^ Unit/Societies No. 46 57 67

b) Pickup Centres (Private) No. 90 135 158

3. Average Monthly procurement Lts. 1,20,000 1,80,000 4,22,745

4. Average Monthly sales Lts. 1,80.000 2,03,443 1,21,666

5. Average Procurement Price Lts./Rs. 3.20 3.80 4.21

6 . Average Sale Price Lts./Rs. 4.00 4.00 560

Source rManager (p), Visakha Co-operative Dairy, Visakhapatnam. 93

VII. Forests :

ESTIMATED AREA UNDER TEAK AND BAMBOO AS ON 31-3-1989. Tadle No. 7.1

SI. Item Forest Area N o (In Hects.)

1 2 3

1. Teak 376.50

2. Bamboo —

3. Others 3132.91

Total 3509.41

Sourse : Divisional Forest Officer (Regular) Vizianagaram. Divisional Forest Officer (S. F.) Vizianagaram. 94

VII. Forests :

FOREST REVENUE - PRODUCT WISE 1985 - 85 TO 1988-89.

Table No. 7.2 (in Rupees)

SI. Species 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 No.

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Teak —— — —

2. Bamboo 14,22,850 21,08,810 6,89,541 5,34,871

3. Firewood and Charcoal 3,87,018 2,16,335 — 43,000

4, Casuarina 17,37,785 29,05,527 48,56,195 3,26,205

35,47,653 52,30,672 55,45,736 9,04,076

Source : 1. Divisional Forest Officer (Regular) Vizianagaram. 2. Divisional Forest Officer (Logging) Vizianagaram. 95

Viii. Industries :

NUMBER OF FACTORIES WORKING UNDER THE FACTORIES ACT IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT DURING 1986-87, 1987-88 & 1988-89. Table No. 8.1

SI. Code Industries 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 No. No. No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of Factories Workers Factories Workers Factories Workers

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 201.12 Rice Mills 198 5928 190 5829 205 5979

2 . 204.3 Dali Mills 8 150 10 140 21 150

3. 211. Oil Mills 50 191 40 180 45 230

4. 326.1 Stone Crushing and Stone Dressing 7 101 10 120 12 130

5. 250. Jute and Mesta pro­ cessing and Baling 8 12864 8 12754 8 12754

6 . 271 Sowing and plains of wood 40 621 55 533 «: 57 543

7. 343.8 Manufacturing of Parts and accessories 16 510 6 416 6 416

8. 320.4 Manufacturing of Tiles 30 2116 20 2266 21 2296

9. 355.2 Rolling into basic Form 17 50 7 48 7 48

10. 224 Drinks Soft 5 331 5 224 5 224 400 Electricity — — —— 2 20

TOTAL : 379 22862 349 22510 379 22790

Source : Inspector of Factories, Vizianagaram. 96

VIII. Industries NUMBER OF FACTORIES WORKING UNDER THE FACTORIES^1948 MANDALWISE ACT IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT DURING 1987-88 & 1988-89. Table No. 8.2

SI. M andal 1987 - 88 1988 - 89 No. of No. of No. of No. of No. Factories W orkers Factories Workers 1

1. Vizianagaram 110 6,430 113 6,544 2. Gantyada 5 50 5 50 3. Bho^apuram 1 9 1 9 4. D enkada 5. Pusapatirega 7 93 7 93 6 . S. Kota 22 235 25 245 7 Jami 5 794 5 794 8 . Kothavalasa 39 1,404 39 1,404 9. Vepada 9 69 9 69 10. L. K ota 2 12 3 20 11. N ellim arla 7 7,541 7 7,541 12. G urla 1 20 1 20 13. Cheepurupalli 10 201 14 211 14. Garividi 12 2,446 15 2,446 15. M erakamudidam 8 283 8 283 16. G ajapathinagaram 8 80 11 104 17. Bondapalli 1 20 4 44 18. D attirajeni 3 36 3 36 19. M entada 1 4 1 4 20. Parvathipuram 29 227 32 257 21. K om arada 22. Garugubilli 10 10 23. Jiyyammavalasa 24. Kurupara 1 5 1 5 25. Gummalaxmipuram 3 13 3 13 26. Badangi 3 82 3 82 27. Therlam 2 6 2 6 28. Saluru 24 1,039 28 1,049 29. Pachipenta 30. M akkuva 4 26 4 26 31. Ram abhadrapuram 5 98 5 98 32. Bobbin 13 765 16 795 33. Scethanagaram 5 231 5 231 34. Balijipeta 7 281 7 281

TOTAL : 349 22,510 379 2 2 ,7 ^

Source : Inspector of Factories, Vizianagaram. 97

VIII. Industries :

NO, OF TRADING AND NON TRADING RICE MILLS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT AS ON 31-3-1989. Table No. 8.3

SI. Name of the Tradiug Non-Trading Total N o. M andal

1 2 3 4 5 1. Vizianagaram 3 27 30 2 . G antyada 3 36 39 3. Bhogapuram — 8 8 4. Denkada — 20 20 5. Pusapatirega 5 21 26 6 . S. K ota 1 35 36 7. Jami __ 21 21 8 . Kothavalasa 5 6 11 9. Vepada --- 6 6 10. L. K ota __ 9 9 11. Nellimarla -- 16 16 12. Gurla 2 12 14 13. Cheepurupalli 2 19 21 14. Garividi 2 20 22 15. Merakamudidam 4 15 19 16. Gajapathinagaram 6 19 25 17. Bondapalli 1 22 23 18. Dattirajeru 1 12 13 19. M entada — 15 15 20 . Parvathipuram 17 40 57 21. Kom arada — 12 12 22. Garugubilli 4 22 26 23. Jiyyammavalasa 2 8 10 24 Kurupam 2 3 5 25. Gummalaxmipuram — 3 3 26. Badangi 1 5 6 27. Therlam 3 10 13 28 Saluru 10 9 19 29 Pachipenta — 3 3 30. M akkuva 1 10 11 31. Ramabhadrapuram — 10 10 32. Bobbin 7 26 33 33. Seethanagaram 2 10 12 34. Balijipeta 9 14 23

TOTAL : 93 524 617

Source : District Supply Officer, Vizianagaram. 98

VIII. Industries ;

SECTOR WISE BREAKUP OF EXISTING SMALL SCALE INUDSTRIAL UNITS AS ON 13. 03. 1989 Table No. 8.4

SI. Category No. of Investment Employment No. Units (Rs. in lakhs)

1 2 3 4 5

1. Food Products 611 643.04 7151 2. Beverages, Tobbaco and 6 15.64 39 Tobbaco products 3. Cotton Textiles — — — 4. Wool, Silk and Synthetic — — — fibre Textiles 5. Jute, Hemp, Mesta and Coir — —— 6 . Hosiery and Garments 20 8.41 356 7. Wooden products 333 61.08 1853 8. Paper products 55 23.12 296 9. Leather products 70 28 80 425 10. Rubber & Plastic products 49 9.21 110 11. Chemical & Chemical products 38 14.85 391 12. Non-metal minerals Products 162 252.54 2279 13. Basic metal Industries 35 20.55 241 14. M etal products 198 85.65 1075 15. Machinery parts except Electricals 36 4.24 92 16. Electrical Machinery apparatus 4 3.76 40 17. Miscellaneous Manufacturing Induistries 90 80.92 742 18. Transport equipments and parts 6 9.11 180 19. Repairing/Servicing Industries 522 186.14 2009

TOTAL: 2235 1447.06 17,279

Source : General Manager, District Industries Centre, Vizianagaram. 99 iX, Minerals :

MANDAL WISE MINERAL RESOURCES - 1988-89 Table No. 9.1

SI. Name of the Mineral No. M andal

1 2 3

1. Kothavaiasa 1. Quartz, 2, Khondalite, 3. Charnockits, 4. Granite, 5. Clay.

2 . G urla 1. Quartz, 2. Mica, 3. Felspare, 4. Limekankar 5. Manganese, 6 . Khondaiites 7. Charnokils, 8 . Granites, 9. Sand.

3. Cheepurupalli 1. Manganese, 2. Granite, 3. Khondalite.

4. G arividi 1. Manganese, 2. Limekankar, 3. Quartz, 4. Khonda- lite, 5, Granite.

5. Merakamudidam 1. Manganese, 2, Limekankar, Khondalites.

6 . Gajapathinagaram 1. Manganese, 2 . Graphite, 3. Limekankar, 4. Khondalites, 5. Charnockites, 6 . Granites.

7. Dattirajeru 1. Manganese, 2 . Quartz.

Source ; Assistant Director of Mines and Geology, Vizianagaram. 100

|X. Minerals ;

PRODUCTION OF MINERALS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT For the Year 1988-89, Table No. 9.2

SI. Name o f the Mineral Unit Production During No. 1988-89

1 2 3 4

A. MAJOR MINERALS :

1. Manganese M. T. 67,252

2. Limekankar 99 48,252

3. Quartz 99 1,990

4. Graphite 99 —

B. MINOR MINERALS :

1. Road Metal C. M. T. 23,785 2. Building Stone

3. Sand 99 91,275

4. Morrum —

5. Gravel —

6 . Clay (Tiles) No. 47,64,200

Source ; Assistant Director of Mines and Geology, Vizianagaram. IC l

X. Fuel and Power :

Growth of Transmission and Distribution Lines in Vizianagaram District,

Table No. 10.1

SI. Voltage of Lines Length in K. Ms. as on No. 31-3-1987 31-3-1988 31-3-1989

1 2 3 4 5

1. 220 K. V. —— —

2 , 132 K. V. 231.66 231.66 236.66

3. 66 K. V. — — —

4. 33 K. V. 281.50 295.00 304.50

5. 11 K. V. 205 L 36 2218.06 2409.12

6. Low tension 3076.80 3580.20 4238.34

TOTAL : 5641.32 6324.92 7188.62

Source : 1 Divisional Engineer, Electricity (operation) Vizianagaram & Bobbili 2, Managing Director, RiE C.S., Cheepurupalli. 102

X. Fuel and Power :

POWER CONSUMPTION CATEGORY WISE IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT. Table No. 10.2 (In M. Kwh.)

SI. Category Power Sold during the year No. 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1 3 4 5

A. LOW TENSION : 1. Domestic Supply 27.74 39.51 41.28 11.60 2. Non-domestic Supply 7.32 10.92 3. Railways 0.60 0.78 0.84 4. Industries 12.73 21 70 21.00 5. Cottage Industries 0.01 0.0\ O.Ol 20.00 6 . Agricultural 14.36 21.46 7. Public Water works and — Sewarage pumping 3.20 8 . Public Lighting 1.77 3.13 1 00 9. General Purposes 0.57 0.95 0.65 10. Temporary 0.15 0.71

99.58 TOTAL : 65.25 99.17

B. H IG H TENSION : 90.50 11. Industrial Ordinary T arrif 57.87 98.84 538.00 12. Industrial Special Tarrif 458.59 525.15 2.20 13. Railways 1.47 — 6.00 14. N on-Industrial 5.72 — -- 15. A gricultural — — 16. Public W ater works and 12.00 Sewarage pumping 6.83 9.06 — 17. Railway Traction — — 18. Temporary 19. Bulk Supply _ — 7 40 20. R. E. S. Licenses 5.24 6.35 -- 21. Cooperative Societies —

656.10 TOTAL : 535.72 639.40

755.68 Total Low Tension + High Tension 600.97 738.57

Source ; 1. Divisional Engineer, Electricity (operation) Vizianagaram & Bobbili 2, Managing Director, R.E C.S., Cheepurupalli. 103

X. Fuel and Power :

NO. OF SERVICES AND CC!\^iyECTED LOAD CATEGORY WISE IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT. Table No. 10.3

SI. Category As on 31-3-1989 No, No. of Connected Load Services in K. W. 1 2 3 4 A. LOW TENSION ; 1. Domestic Supply 1,07,921 22,297.38 2. Non-domestic Supply 11,631 2,493.38 3. Industries 2,307 17,679.89 4. Cottage Industries 12 17.00 5 Agricultural 6,160 21.778.51 6. Public Lighting 1,778 5,056.11 7, General Pump Sets 1,333 272.01 8. Temporary 5 90.00

TOTAL L. T. : 1,31,147 69.684.28

B. H IG H TENSION : 9. Industrial Tarrif - Ordinary 37 20,050.00 10. Industrial Special Tarrif 2 63,105.00 11. Non-Industrial 8 1,240.00 12. Agricultural — — I 3. Temporary — — 14. Railway Traction — — 15. Water Supply 8 2,190.00 16. Rural Cooperative Societies 1 1,600.00 17 Others if any -- —

TOTAL H. T. : 56 88,185,00

Total Low Tension and High Tension 1,31,203 1,57,869.28

Source : 1- Divisional Engineer, Electricity (operation) Vizianagaram & Bobbili 2, Managing Director, R.E C.S., Cheepurupalli. 104

X. Fuel and Power :

ELECTRICITY FACILITY EXTENDED AS ON 31-3-1989 IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT. Table No. 10.4

SI. Name of the No. of No. o f %of villages No. of No. Mandal Inhabited Villages electrified to Pumpsets Villages Electrified total Villages Energised 1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizianagaram 23 23 100 197 2. Gantyada 45 43 95 203 3. Bhogapuram 18 18 100 172 4. Denkada 28 28 100 145 5. Pusapatirega 36 36 100 595 6. S. K ota 40 40 100 559 7. Jami 27 27 100 315 8. Kothavalasa 29 28 96 77 9. Vepada 37 37 ICO 48 10. L. K ota 33 33 100 82 11. NeMimarJa 33 32 97 391 12. G urla 38 38 100 528 13. Cheepurupalli 30 30 100 151 14. Garividi 38 38 100 201 15. Merakamudidam 39 39 100 197 16. Gajapathinagaram 34 34 100 236 17. Bondapalli 31 31 100 88 18. D attirajeru 44 44 100 129 19. Mentada 37 37 100 S4 20. Parvathipuram 51 48 94 95 21. Komarada 91 91 100 46 22. Garugubilli 31 31 100 70 23. Jiyyammavalasa 55 54 98 27 24 Kurupam 91 90 99 33 25. Gummalaxmipuram 121 121 100 41 26. Badangi 27 27 100 131 27. Therlam 46 46 100 228 28 Saluru 84 79 94 216 29. Pachipenta 51 50 98 78 30. Makkuva 51 49 96 69 31. R amabhadrapuram 32 32 100 143 32. Bobbin 41 41 97 285 33. Seethtaanagaram 43 43 100 260 34. Balijipe 30 30 100 70

TOTAL ; 1485 1467 99 6190

2, Managing Director, R .E C.S., Cheepurupalli. 105

XI. Transport and Communication

NO. OF RAILWAY STATIONS AND ROUTE KILO METERAGE

Table No. 11.1 (Length in K.Ms.)

SI. Item 1984-85 1985-86 1986.87 1987-88 1988-89 No,

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. No. of Stations 28 28 28 28 28

2. Route Kilometerate :

a. Broad Guage 215 215 215 215 215

b. Meter Guage Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil

c. Narrow Guage Nil Nil N il N il Nil

Source ; Station Superintendent, Vizianagaram. 106

XI. Transport and Communications:

MOTOR VEHICLES POSITION IN THE DISTRICT Table No. 11.2

SI. Item 31- 3-87 31..3-88 31-3-89 No. On On On On On On Roll Road Roll R oad Roll Road 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. A. P. S. R. T. C. 146 146 352 352 352 352

2. 0 . S. R. T. C. 21 21 20 20 21 21

3. Private 182 174 34 34 38 37

4. Goods Vehicles 594 579 637 616 646 646

5. Cars 499 455 126 126 473 358

6. Jeeps 312 255 75 75 234 216

7. Motor Cycles/Scooters 5,529 4,720 3,173 3,173 4,984 2,481

8. Mopeds 1,318 1,168 2,157 2,157 5,785 4,359

9. Cabs 139 126 147 141 170 154

10, Tractors 15 15 2 2 7 5

11. Tractor-Trailers 179 168 224 218 298 224

12. Others 39 39 8 8 66 66

Source : Regional Transport Officer, Vizianagaram, 107

XI. Transport and Communication :

LENGTH OF ROADS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT AS ON 31-3-1989. Table No. 11.3 (In Kms)

SI. Item Cement Black Metalled Non- Total No. Concrete Topped M etalled

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT : a) National Highways (W.T.L) — 3.617 _ --- 3.617 b) State High Ways — 154.800 --- __ 154.800 c) M ajor District Roads — 498.018 165.844 30.029 693.891

2. ZILLA PRAIA PARISHAD :

a) Major District Roads 0.400 1.250 49.250 8.000 58.900 b) Other District Roads — 59.743 411.100 125.900 596.743 c) Village Roads 0.200 8.900 204.700 354.950 568.750

3. MAN DAL PRAJA PARISHAD :

a) Major District Roads — ———— b) Other District Roads — — — —— c) Village Roads 0.800 --- 207,400 722.200 930.400

Source : 1. Executive Engineer (R & B)^Vizianagaram. 2. Executive Engineer (P.R.’i Vizianagaram & Parvathipuram. 108

XI. Transport and Communication :

MOTOR DRIVING LICENSES ISSUED

Table No. 11.4

S!. Item No. of Licenses Issued No. 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Heavy Motor Vehicles 247 164 539 198

2. Medium Motor Vehicles 80 23 15 —

3. Light Motor Vehicles 606 354 764 597

4. M otor Cycles including Scooters: 1,949 1,076 3,050 1,906

5. Other Categories 3 13 15 8

6. No. of Budges issued for 200 178 215 79 Public Service Vehicles.

7. Licence fee collected (In rupees) 79,650 2,40,007 2,40,959 5,360

Source : Regional Transport Officer, Vizianagaram, 109

Transport and Communication ^

Table No. 11.5 ^ 110

XI. Transport and Communication POST OFFICES. TELEGRAPH OFFICES, TableNo. 11.5

SI. Name of the NUMBER OF POST OFFICES No. Mandal Head Sub- Branch Total Offices Offices Offices

1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Vizianagaram 1 14 16 31 2. G antyada — 3 25 28 3. Bhogapuram — 1 13 14 4. Denkada —— i4 14 5. Piisapatkega — 2 20 22 6. S. K ota — 3 15 18 7. Jami __ 2 13 17 8. Kothavalasa __ 1 15 16 9. Vepada — 1 13 14 10. L. Kota — 1 18 19 11. Nellim arla — 18 22 12. G urla — 1 28 29 13. Cheepurupalli — 1 7 8 14. Garividi — — 13 13 15. Merakamudidam — 1 11 12 16. Gajapathinagaram — 1 17 18 17. Bondapalli — 1 17 18 18. Dattirajeru — 1 19 20 19. M entada — 17 19 20. Parvathipuram 1 22 25 21. Kom arada __ 1 20 21 22. Garugubilli — 20 22 23. Jiyyammavalasa — 1 14 15 24 Kurupam — 20 22 25. Gummalaxmipuram — 1 27 28 26. Badangi — 1 9 10 27. Therlam —— 1 I 28. Saluru — 24 26 29. Pachipenta — 1 10 j 1 30. Makkuva —. I 16 17 31. Ramabhadrapuram — 1 14 15 32. Bobbin 1 1 17 19 33. Seethtaanagaram — 1 16 17 34. Balijipeta — 1 17 18

TOTAL : 3 58 558 619 Note : Mandal allocation made on the basis of location of Exclianges, I l l

XI. Transport and Communication ;

TELEPHONE EXCHANGES AND PUSllC CALL OFFICES AS ON 31-3-1989. Table i\!o. 11.5

Telegraph TELEPHONE Public Telegraph Telex Offices Exchange Capacity Working Call Office and Exchanges including connections Offices combined with 20 lines combined Offices Capacity 7 10 11 12 13 II 2745 2472 33 3 45 25 9 2 70 50 6 2 25 13 1 8 95 53 9 5 U5 U7 16 5 70 40 6 3 175 137 5 1 25 16 6 2 25 16 6 5 45 42 7 3 25 14 5 i 135 128 13 2 150 138 4 0 70 43 13 4 90 75 6 2 25 4 2 5 45 22 9 3 25 9 3 4 300 297 18 1 25 9 8 3 25 9 1 2 2 45 28 6 1 45 27 7 1 95 44 15 25 8 3 3 225 201 16 1 25 II 2 ] 25 18 5 1 45 29 7 1 300 288 13 1 25 20 7 1 45 37 21

92 45 5280 4440 288 24 1 Source : 1. Superintendent of Post Officcs, Vizianagaram and Parvathipuram. 2. Telecom District Engineer Vizianagaram. l\2

XI. Transport and Communication •

WORKING OF ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT. Table No. 11.6

SI. Item 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 No.

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Average Number of buses in use (per Day) 75 206 229 253

2. Average Kilometres per bus (per Day) 314 282 274 280

3. Buses operated per year (Kms. in lakhs) 88.25 127.91 223.02 286.55

4. No. of passengers carried per year (In lakhs) 96.00 213.00 270.00 796.01

5. Earnings realised per year (Rs. in lakhs)

a. Passengers 345.00 517.00 885.00 1314.22

b. Routes & Miscellaneous earnings 2.17 6.69 12.61 -NA-

c. Total 347.17 523.69 897.61 1314.22

Source : Divisional Manager, APSRTC, Vizianagaram. 113

XI. Transport and Communication ;

COMMUNITY RADIO SETS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT Table No. 11.7

Si. Name o f the Name of the No. of Community Radio sets as on No. Service Station Mandal 3T-3-86 31-3-87 31-3-88 31-3-89 1 2 3 1. Vizianagaram 1. Vizianagaram 27 28 29 29 2. Bhogapuram 23 22 23 23 3. Denkada 25 25 25 25 4. Pusapatirega 29 30 30 29 5. Nellimarla 33 38 40 40 6. Gajapathinagaram 29 29 29 29 7. M entada 28 29 29 29 8. Bondapalli 27 27 27 27 2. S. K ota 1. Gantyada 38 38 38 38 2. S. K ota 36 36 40 40 3. Jami 26 26 27 27 4. Kothavalasa 33 33 34 34 5. Vepada 30 30 30 30 6. L. K ota 29 29 29 29 3. Cheepurupalli 1. Curia 37 37 37 37 2. Cheepurupalli 20 20 20 20 3. Garividi 21 21 21 21 4. M erakamudidam 23 23 23 23 5. D attirajeru 35 35 35 35 6. Badangi 27 27 27 27 7. Therlam 30 30 30 30 4. Parvathipuram 1. Parvathipuram 35 35 35 35 2. Kom arada 33 33 33 33 3. Garugubilli 31 31 31 31 4. Jiyyammavalasa 31 31 31 31 5. Kurupam 27 27 27 27 6. Gummalaxmipuram 27 27 27 27 5. Saluru 1. Saluru 28 28 29 29 2. Pachipenta 25 25 25 25 3. Makkuva 21 21 22 22 4. Ram abhadrapuram 13 13 19 19 5. Bobbili 28 28 28 28 6. Seethanagaram 30 30 30 30 7. Balijipeta 20 20 20 20

D ISTR IC T TOTAL 955 962 980 979

Source : Deputy Radio Executive Engineer, Vizianagaram 114

XII. Public Finance :

SMALL SAVINGS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT 1988-89. Table No. 12.1

SI. Item Small Savings No. (Net Collections) Rs. 1 2 3

1. Post Office Savings Bank A/c. (-) 5,44,371 2. Post Office Recurring Deposit A/c. 8,97,970 3. P. O. Cumulative Time Deposit A/c : a) 10 Years (-) 14,95,624 b) 15 Years (-) 84,317 4. P. O. Time Deposit A/c : a) 1 Year 88,118 b) 3 Years (-) 2,577 c) 5 Years {-) 53,18,562 5. 7 Years National Savings Certificate : a) Ilnd Issue (-) 29,284 b) llird Issue (-) 1,705 c) IVth Issue (-) 152 d) Vth Issue (-) 28,172 6. 6 Years National Savings Certificate : a) Vlth Issue 53,69,243 b) Vllth Issue (-) 6,11,831 7. Public Provident Fund 81,850 8. 10 Years Social Security Critificates 6,244 9, Indira Vikasa Patras 1,77,23,800 10. Kissan Vikas Patras 1,46,21,900 11. Monthly Income Schemes 49,48,360 12. N. S. S. 1987. 33,17,911 13. Other Miscellaneous (-) 10,000

TOTAL : 3,89,28,801

Source : Special Tahsildar, National Savings Scheme, Vizianagaram. 115

Xit. Public Finance ; LAND REVENUE COLLECTIONS (IN RUPEES) 1988 r 89 (1-7-88 to 30-6-89) Table No. 12.2

SI. No. Mandal Demand Collection Balance

1

1. Vizianagaram 5,38,134 3.78.790 1,59,344 2. Gantyada 8,15’959 6,68,239 1,47,720 3. Bhogapuram 2,29,262 1,82,126 47,136 4. Denkada 4,37,995 2,81,176 1,56,819 21,020 5. Pusapatirega 2,46,281 2,25,261 6. S. Kota 4,96,472 5,45,957 7 Jami 11,08,280 4,26,117 7,04,966 27,128 8. Kothavalasa 1,84,919 1.57.791 9. Vepada 1,72,643 1,43,311 29,332 10. L. Kota 2,38,125 2,75,357 30,749 11 Neilimarla 2,11,470 1,51,825 59,645 12. Gurla 3.78.798 4,50,214 29,797 13 Cheepurupalli 1,18,406 1,28,688 1,365 14. Garividi 1.61.798 1,63,990 15. Merakamudidam 1,68,795 1,63,018 5,777 61,823 J6. Gajapathinagaram 4,28,599 3,66,776 40.767 17. Bondapalli 3,03,276 3,28,706 1,11,098 18. Dattirajeru 4,05,158 2,94,060 75,084 19. M entada 2,98,942 2,37,313 92,251 20. Parvathipuram 5,22,697 4,30,446 1,94,110 21. Kom arada 3,77,222 1,83,112 8,81,038 22. Garugubilli 14,54,046 5,73,008 17,85,355 23. Jiyyammavalasa 25,14,553 7,29,198 26,830 24. Kiirupara 1,12,827 85,997 5.223 25 Gummalaxmipuram - 28,219 34,425 21.767 26. Badangi 2,19,373 1,97,606 86,420 27. Therlam 3,33,526 2,89,658 43,599 28. Saluru 2,74,377 2,77,099 29. Pacbipenta 1,47,554 1,63,976 6,257 30. Makkuva 2,56,192 2,49,935 31. Ram abhadrapuram 90,799 99,439 80,537 32. Bobbin 7,02,817 6,85,523 3,35,701 33. Scethanagaram 8,12,033 4,92,933 2,14,384 34. Balijipeta 7,32,357 5,17,973 54,83,042 TOTAL 1,55,21,904 1,05,78,043 Source : Collector’s Office, Vizianagaram. 116

XII. Public Finance

SALES TAX CIRCLEWISE DEMAND, COLLECTION AND BALANCE Table No. 12.3 (Rupees in Lakhs)

SI. Circle 1987—88 1988—89 No. Demand Collection Balance Demand Collection1 Balance

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

UNDER A.P.G.S.T. ACT. :

1. Vizianagaram (East) 322.02 309.77 12.25 327.08 293.18 33.90 2. Vizianagaram (West) 25^.52 252.71 2.81 269.81 260.62 9.19 3. Parvathipuram 211.67 209.74 1.93 222.90 215.99 6.91

T O T A L : 789.21 772.22 ie?)9 819.79 769.79 50.00

UNDER C. S. T. ACT :

1. Vizianagaram (East) 81.96 79.19 2.77 105.85 84.41 21.44 2. Vizianagaram (West) 19.03 18.77 0.26 17.56 16.49 1.07 3. Parvathipuram 293 82 293.82 --- 259.91 259.73 0.18

TOTAL : 394.81 391.78 3.03 383.32 360.63 22.69

UNDER A. P, E. T. ACT :

1, Vizianagaram (East 35.19 34.59 0.60 33.19 32.61 0.58 2. Vizianagaram ^West) 36.82 35.28 1.54 31.01 30.38 0.63 3. Parvathipurrm 41.40 40.38 1.02 36.66 35.96 0.70

TOTAL : 113.41 110.25 3.16 100.86 98.95 1.91

Source : Deputy Commissioner, Commercial Texes, Vizianagaram 117

XII. Public Finance :

NO. OF BANK BRANCHES MANDAL WISE AS ON 31-3-1989 Table No. 12.4

SI. M andal NO. OF BANKS No. Regional Commercial Total Cooperative Population Rural Banks Banks Banks per Bank

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. Vizianagaram 1 19 20 3 8,605 2. Gantyada 5 3 8 — 7,213 3. Bhogapuram 1 2 3 — 14,443 4. Denkada 2 — 2 — 21,553 5. Pusapatirega 3 1 4 — 13,208 6. S. K ota — 4 4 \ 7 Jami 2 1 3 — 16,«78 8. Kothavalasa 1 3 4 1 11,356 9. Vepada 2 — 2 — 22,230 10. L. K ota 2 — 2 — 22,211 11. Nellim arla 2 2 4 — 14,510 12. Gurla 2 1 3 — 17,556 13 Cheepurupalli 2 3 5 1 8,466 14. Garividi 2 — 2 2 25,371 15. Merakamudidam 3 — 3 25,525 16. Gajapathinagaram — 2 2 1 22,252 17. Bondapalli 2 — 2 — 21,61

TOTAL : 62 68 130 14 13,878

Source : Chicef Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 118

XII. Public Finance :

DEMAND, COLLECTION AND BALANCE OF RENTALS OF STATE EXCISE IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT FOR 1988-89. Table No. 12.5 (Rs. in lakhs)

SI. Range DEMAND No. Arrack Toddy T. C. S. T.F.T, Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1. Bobbin 66.93 0.14 0.15 - 67.22 2. Badangi 24.07 — 0.01 — 24.08 3. Parvathipuram 70.80 0.11 0.43 0.03 71.37 4. Elwinpeta 4.41 — 0.0 i — 4.42 5. Saluru 78.80 — 0.06 — 78.86 6. Gajipathinagaram 63.03 — 0.11 — 63.14 7. Cheepurupalli 54.17 0.66 0.20 0.02 55.05 7. S Kota 70.69 — 0.12 — 70.81 9. Kothavalasa 138.14 — 0.10 — 138.24 10. Bhogapuram 107.97 0.04 0.57 — 108.58 11. Nellimarla 56,31 — 0.12 56.43 12. Vizianagaram 228.85 2.44 0.61 — 231.90

964.17 3.39 2.49 0.05 970.10

Table No. 12,,5 (Contd.)

SI. COLLECTION BALANCE No. Arrack Toddy T.C.S. T.F.T. Total Arrack Toddy F.C.S. ^r.F. T. Total 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1. 66.93 0.14 0.15 67.22 — - — ■— — 2. 24.07 — 0.01 -- 24.08 ~ —— — — 3. 70.80 0.11 0.43 0.03 71.37 - —— — 4. 4.41 — 0.01 — 4.42 — — — — — 5. 78.80 — 0.06 — 78.86 — — — _ — 6. 63.03 — O.Il — 63.14 — —— — — 7. 54.17 0.66 0.20 0.02 55.05 — — — —— 8.' 70.69 — 0.12 — 70.81 — — —— — 9. 138.14 — 0.10 — 138.24 — —— — — 10. 107.97 0.04 0.57 — 108.58 — —— —1 — 11. 56,31 0.12 — 56,43 — —— —— 12. 228.85 2.44 0.61 — 231.90 — ■ — —

964.17 3.39 2.49 0.05 970.10 — ——— —

Source : Excise Superintendent, Vizianagaram. 119

XII. Public Finance :

WORKING RESULTS OF LIFE INSURENCE CORPORATION OF IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT DURING 1988-89. Table No. 12.6 (Rs. in lakhs)

SI. Items Vizianagaram Branch Parvathipuram Branch No. No. of Sum No. of Sum Lives assured Lives assured

1. 2 3 4 5 6

1. New Business

a) Introduced 9119 1954.S1 4777 860.49

b) Completed 9399 1853.99 4689 799.03

2. Claims

a) Maturity - Settled 1751 66-80 944 28.94

b) Maturity - Outstanding 66 3.56 Nil Nil

c) Death - Outstanding 150 16.30 73 8.47

d) Death - Outstanding 46 10.40 11 1.66

3. Policy loans sanctioned — 31.30 946 17.66

4. Housiug loans sanctioned under O. Y, H, S. 68 95.58 25 15.43

S ource: Branch Managers, Lie of India, Vizinagaram aud Pavathipuram. 120

XIII. Prices :

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBER OF INDUSTRIAL WORKERS Table No. 13.1

SI. Year INDEX NUMBERS N o. FOOD GENERAL

1 2 3 4

VISAKHAPATNAM CENTRE : BASE 1971 - 100

1. 1977 172 163

2, 1978 177 173

3. 1979 182 180

4, 1980 199 197

5. 1981 233 227

6. 1982 255 243

7. 1983 276 268

8. 1984 294 301

9. 1985 302 317

10. 1986 323 343

11. 1987 350 374

12. 1988 395 416

VIZIANAGARAM CENTRE : BASE 1982 - 100

13. 1989 165 162

Source : Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Hyderabad. 121

Monthly Average Retail Prices

Table No. 13.2

o s o e ie 122

XIII. Prices :

MONTHLY AVERAGE RETAIL PRICES OF ESSENTIAL COMMODITIES Table No. 13.2

M onth Rice Rice Wheat Bajra Ragi Fine Coarse F.P. Shop

1 2 3 4 5 6

April 1988 5.20 3.93 2.25 2.45 1.80 May 1988 5.30 3.90 2.25 2.43 2.00 June 1988 5.30 4.38 2.25 2.40 2.00 July 1988 5.31 4.45 2.25 2.58 2.00 August 1988 5.35 4.59 2.25 2.83 2.00 September 1988 5.35 4.60 2.25 2.70 2.00 October 1988 5.35 4.60 2.25 2.50 2.00 N ovem ber 1988 5.62 4.61 2.25 2.44 2.00 December 1988 5.92 4.58 2.25 2-50 2.15 January 1989 5.50 4.00 2.25 2.50 2.25 February 1989 5.40 4.13 2.25 2.50 2.35 March 1989 5.10 4.00 2.25 2.50 2.35

Table No. 13.2 (Contd.)

M onth Tamarind Sugar G ur Groundnut Coconut without seed Open Market Oil Oil

1 13 14 15 16 17

April 1988 9.60 6.38 3-86 21.95 44.70 May 1988 9.25 6.46 4.00 21.69 44.25 June 1988 9.00 6.80 4.25 21.69 44.00 July 1988 9.40 7.51 4.80 22.95 44.00 August 1988 9.50 7.04 5.00 22.56 44.00 September 1988 9..50 7.19 5.00 19.95 44.00 October 1988 10.69 7.22 5.37 18.75 44.00 November 1988 11.94 7.04 5.50 18.50 45.ro December 1988 12.10 6.89 4.70 19-25 45.20 January 1989 12.00 6.70 4.00 19.38 45.25 Februiry 1989 11.25 6.70 3.50 19.12 44.50 March 1989 8.20 7.05 4.20 19 20 40.40 123

XIII. Prices :

FOR THE YEAR 1988-89 AT VIZIANAGARAM CENTRE Table No. 13.2 (Price in Rs. Per Kgs.)

M oongdal Uraddal Redgram Bengal gram Dry Onions dal Chillies

7 8 9 10 11 12

n .1 3 7.10 10.69 6.17 18.75 2.50 10.91 7.10 9.96 6.31 20.50 2.31 10.61 8.05 9.50 6.28 23.50 2.32 10.96 8.96 10.33 7.45 26.50 2.50 10.26 8.90 10.12 8.00 29.50 2.50 8.60 8.98 9.42 8.15 30.50 2.50 9.63 10.05 10.41 9.75 40.00 2.75 9.83 9.45 9.94 10.00 52.00 4.00 9.40 9.10 8.26 10.00 49.00 3.80 9.45 9.30 8.75 N.A. 35.38 3.20 9.81 8.15 7.54 9.53 20.13 2.63 10.10 7.92 7.78 8.76 22.00 2.30

Kerosine Salt Milk Milk G ycrdine M utton Charcoal Oil (Dairy) local 170 ml. with per F.P. Shop Bones Q uintal 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

2.25 0.70 4.00 4.00 14.70 32.00 170.00 2.25 0.70 4.00 4.00 14.70 32.00 170.00 2.25 0.75 4.00 4,00 14.70 32.00 160.00 2.25 0.75 4.00 4.00 15.30 32.00 160.00 2.25 0.75 4.00 4.00 17.95 32.CO 160.00 2.25 0.75 4,00 4.00 17.95 32.00 160.00 2.25 0.75 4.00 4.00 17.95 32.00 160.00 2.26 0.75 5.00 4.85 17.95 32.00 160.00 2.26 0.88 5.00 5.00 17.95 32.00 160.00 2,26 0.90 5.00 5.00 19.00 36.00 160 00 2.26 0.90 5.00 5.00 19.00 36,00 160.00 2.26 0.90 5.00 5.00 19.00 36.00 160.00

Source : Chief Pianning Officer, Vizianagaram, 124

XIII. Prices : AVERAGE WHOLESALE PRICES OF SELECTED COMMODITIES AT VIZIANAGARAM CENTRE FOR THE YEAR 1988 - 89. TableNo. 13.3 (Prices in Rs. per Quintal)

SI. No. Commodities Variety April May June July Auguest September 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1. Rice-Fine Sannalu 460 440 410 420 435 445 2. Rice-Coarse Rasulu 380 375 380 380 390 400 3. Redgram F.A.Q. 643 643 —— — 4. Bengal gram 525 533 625 633 628 805 5. Greengram 99 12% m m 755 738 533 6. Blackgram 99 420 445 528 538 535 513 7. Dry Chillies 99 1550 1625 2000 1875 1875 2425 8. Groundnut Oil 99 2120 2145 2045 2108 2145 1950 9. Tamarind With seed 315 300 345 360 360 385 10. Onions Ballari 210 210 200 223 213 190 11. Onions Ordinary 185 192 180 190 180 190 12. Jaggery I sort 315 330 400 420 445 445 425 13. Jaggery II sort 295 310 365 400 425

Table No. 13.3 (Contd.)

Average Dec. Jan. Feb. March for the No. Oct. Nov. year

16 1 10 11 12 13 14 15 395 1. 465 425 390 360 320 320 360 2. 415 395 390 320 300 300 550 3. 630 645 530 495 515 490 685 4. 810 835 850 850 850 850 720 5. 885 888 903 610 665 685 530 6, 525 545 610 655 520 440 3100 7. 3350 4550 4500 4100 2350 2000 8. 1950 1863 1875 1938 1905 1835 1985 380 9, 390 360 405 425 290 280 390 10. 220 440 315 220 215 220 220 11, 190 225 265 240 215 205 435 12, 555 390 370 360 345 365 400 13, 505 370 350 340 325 345 Source : Assistant Director of Marketing, Vizianagaram 125

Xill. Prices :

AVERAGE WHOLESALE PRICES OF SELECTED COMMODITIES AT PARVATHIPURAM CENTRE FOR THE YEAR 1988 - 89. Table No. 13.4 (Prices in Rs. per Quintal)

SI. No. Commodities Variety April May June July Auguest September

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1. Rice-Fine Sannalu 370 375 380 385 400 425 2. Rice-Coarse Rasulu 360 365 370 375 390 405 3. Redgrani FAQ 637 650 647 __ __ 605 4. Greengram 99 700 740 750 750 —— 5. Blackgram 91 417 445 450 475 —— 6. Dry Chillies 99 1500 1800 1775 1900 1975 3400 7. Groundnut (Pods) ,, 590 590 575 575 . 575 585 8. Tamarind With seed 240 310 320 340 370 367 9. Onions Ballari 200 235 225 250 250 235 10. Jaggery I sort 362 300 365 337 337 370 11. Me St a FAQ — — — — 361 361

Table No. 13.4 (Ccntd.)

51. Average No. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. March for the year

1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

1. 430 420 300 300 300 300 370 2. 415 400 280 280 280 280 355 3. —— 550 550 507 467 550 4. ——— 700 670 670 700 5. ——— 425 425 430 450 6, 4450 4500 4675 4000 2350 2400 3100 7. 567 460 450 450 450 455 520 8. — 250 400 325 250 250 302 9, 200 __ — 275 195 150 230 10. 380 412 415 437 437 437 367 11, 361 360 361 337 340 340 349

Source : Assistant Director of Mirkelting, Vizianagaram. 126

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare : REGISTRATION AND PLACEMENT BY THE EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE IN RESPECT OF EDUCATED APPLICANTS. Table No. 14.1

SI. Item . As on No. 31-3-89

1

1. No. of applicants on the Live Register at the beginning of the year 1. Matriculates and Intermediates: 30,153 2. Graduates a) Engineering: — b> Medicine : c) Other Subjects : 4,089

2. No. of applicants registered during the year : 1. Metriculates and Intermediates : 5,412 2. Graduates a) Engineering : — b) Medicine : c) Other subjects : '^06

3. No, of applicants placed in employment by the Exchange during the year : 1. Matriculates and Intermediates : 142 2. Graduates a) Engineering : — b) Medicine : — c) Other Subjects : 23 4. No. of applicants ceased to be on Live Register due to reasons other than Placements : 3,855

5. Total No. of applicants on the live Register at the end of the year : 1. Matriculates aud Intermediates 36,518 2. Graduates a) Engineering : — b) Medicine : — c) Other subject : 4,498

Source : District Employment Officer, Vizianagaram. 127

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare :

NO. OF. APPLICANTS 0(\l THE LIVE REGISTER CLASSIFIED BY BOARD OCCUPATIONAL DIVISIONS. Table No. 14.2

SI. Occupational Category As on No. 3l-3-’89

1 2 3

1. Professional, Technical and related Personnel 2,454

2. Adim nstraiive Executive and Managerial workers N il

3. Clerical, Sales and allied workers 34.228

4. Farmers, Fishermen related workers 104

5. Miners,quarry men and related workers 18

6. Workers in Transport and Communication Works 584

7. Craftsmen and production process workers .3,261

8. Service, Sports and recreation process workers 346

9. Other (Freshers who do not have either Vocational training or work experience) 874

10. Unskilled 24,487

TOTAL : 66,377

Source : District Employment Officer, Vizianagaram. 128

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare :

REGISTRATION AND PLACEMENTS BY THE EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT 1988-89 Table No. 14.3

SI. Item 1988-89 No.

1 2 3

1. No. of applicants placed in empHoyment by the Exchange during the year

a) Central Government : 6

b) State Governinent : 104

c) Other Establishments ; 72

2. No. of applicants who ceased to be on Live Register due to reasons other than Placements : 9,282

3. No. of applicants on Live Register : 67,887 at the beginning of the year 4. No. of applicants on the live Register ; 6^377 at the end of the year ;

5. No. of registration during the year : 7.954

Source : District Employment Officer, Vizianagaram. 129

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare ;

REGISTRATION PLACEMENTS BY EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE IN RESPECT OF SPECIAL CATEGORIES OF APPLICANTS. Table No. 14.4

SI. Category No, of No. of No. of applicants No. Registrations Placements on the 1988-89 1988.89 Live Register at the end of the year 1988-89 1 2 3 4 5

1. Ex-Servicemen 7 1 70

2. Discharged Govt. Employees 8 — 62

3, Displaced persons — ~ 2

4. Scheduled Castes 674 16 2,471

5. Scheduled Tribes 5^ 5 970

6, Backward Classes 1,882 14 13,051

7. Women 1,161 127 7,236

8. Physically Handicapped 95 4 1,255

Source : District Employment OfScer, Vizianagaram. 130

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare

NO. OF EMPLOYERS USING THE EXCHANGE AND VACANCIES NOTIFIED DURING 1988 - 89 Table No. 14.5

SI. No. of employees using the exchange No. Central Govt. State Govt, Other Local including including bodies and Total Central Quasi State Quasi Private 1 2 3 4 5

1 11 15 8 34

Table No. 14.5 (Contd.)

SI. No. of Vacancies Notified by No. Central Govt. State Govt, Other Local including including bodies and Total Central Quasi State Quasi Private 1 6 7 8 9

1 40 327 615 982

Source : District Employment Officer, Vizinagaram. 131

XIY. Labour and Labour Welfare :

STRIKES AND LOCKOUTS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT Table No. 14.6

Year No. of No. of N o. o f workers No. of Strikes Lockouts involved Mandays lost

1 2 3 4 5

1984-85 33 2 23,505 5,08,785

1985-86 10 1 7,925 9,913

1986-87 3 1 566 68,217

1987-88 7 1 5,840 1,80,155

1988-89 4 1 1,171 1,57,502

Source : Assistant Commissioner of Labour, Vizianagaram. 132

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfaie DISTRIBUTION OF Em<>^YEES IN STATE PU8LIC SECTOR IN VIZIANAGARAM Table No. 14.7

SI. M andal State Government Judiciary

No. NuiJiber % to Number % to Total Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Vizianagaram 5,623 48.01 142 1.21 2. Gantyada 319 65.64 — — 3, Miogapuram 71 33.65 — — 4. P^Bl?ada 1,259 92.03 — 5. ?nsai>atircga 92 40.00 — — 6. S. Ko-t» 188 25.86 27 3.72 7. Jami 255 67.28 —— 8. K othavalasa 304 64.00 —— 9. Vepada 61 38.60 — — 10. L. K ota 147 50.17 — — 11. Nellim arla 172 49.57 — — 12. G urla 64 35.16 —— 13. Cheepurupalli 156 44.07 28 7.91 14. Garividi 79 25.16 —— 15. M erakamudidam 266 62.89 — — 16. Gajapathinagaram 256 57.40 27 6.05 17. Bondapalli 56 29.32 —— 18. D attirajeru 74 34.26 — — 19. M entada 139 49.12 — — 20. Parvathipuram 2.327 64.03 57 1.57 21. Kom arada 79 37.62 —— 22. Garugubilli 218 56.62 —— 23. Jiyyammavalasa 105 39.33 —— 24. Kurupam 719 82.08 —— 25, Gummalaxmipuram 432 61.80 —— 26. Badangi 262 62.23 —— 27. Therlam 96 33.92 —— 28. Saluru 809 43.54 30 1.61 29. Pacbipenta 318 69.43 —— 30. M akkuva 142 54.61 — — 31. Ram abhadrapurara 67 31.45 — — 32. Bobbin 967 38.18 42 1.66 33. Seethanagaram 76 11.93 — — 34. Balijipeta 103 39,92

Total : 16,301 51.28 353 l.ll 133

XiV. Labour and Labour Welfare :

DISTRICT ACCORDING TO MANDALS AND SECTORS AS ON 31-3-1988 Table No. 14.7 (Provisional)

Aided Educational Zilla Praja Parishad Mandal Praja Gram Institution Parishad panchayat Number % to Number % to Number % to Num ber %to Total Total Total Total 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 493 4.21 1887 16.11 119 1.02 27 0.23 — — — — 162 33.33 5 1.03 2 0.95 —— 125 59.24 13 6:i6 20 1.46 — — 89 6.51 — ' — —— — — 129 56.00 9 3.91 23 3.16 — — 162 22.28 66 9.08 —— — — 112 29.55 12 3.17 7 1,47 — — 125 26.32 28 5.89 2 1.27 —— 95 60.13 —— 2 0.68 — — 137 46.76 7 2.39 10 2.88 —— 141 40.63 24 6.92 ———— 118 64.84 — _ ——— 119 33 61 43 12.15 102 32.48 —— 119 37.90 14 4.46 3 0.71 — — 141 33.33 13 3-07 - — _ 135 30.27 19 4.26 — - — _ 131 68.59 4 2.09 —— 142 65.74 — ■— 3 1.06 — _ 139 49.12 2 0-70 131 3.61 108 2.97 148 4.07 13 0.36 9 4.28 122 58.10 —— 164 42.60 3 0.78 2 0 ,7 § —I 160 59.92 —— 42 4.79 64 7.31 8 0.90 48 6.87 09 9.87 -* 8 1.90 143 33.97 8 1.91 4 1.41 168 59.37 15 5.30 46 2.48 —— 115 6.19 — 6 1.31 106 23.15 ——— 112 43.08 6 2.31 - 140 65.73 6 2.82 198 7.82 25 0.99 143 5.64 9 0.35 ——— 171 26.84 10 1.57 *—4 150 58.14 5 1.94

1,155 3.63 2,026 6.38 4,415 13.89 367 L16 Contd. 134

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare : DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYEES IN STATE PUBLIC SEaTOR IN VIZIANAGARANI Table No. 14.7 (Contd.)

SI. M andal Municipalities .. i , ■, : Agricultural Market Committees No. Number ^ to Number % to Total Total 1 2 15 16 17 18 1. Vizianagaram 983 ^.39 28 0.24 2. Gantyada ——— — 3, Bhogapuram ——— — 4. D enkada —— — ■ — 5. Pusapatirega — — — . — 6. S. K ota ■ — — — 2:32 7. Jami ——— — 8. K othavalasa — — 11 9. Vepada — — — 10. L. K ota ——— — 11. Nellim arla ■ — — — — 12. G urla ——— — 13. Cheepurupalli — — 8 2.26 _ 14. Garividi — — — 15. M erakaniudidain —— — --- 16. Gajapathinagaram — - 9 2-02 17. Bondapalli —— — — 18. D attirajeni — - — — 19. M entada —— — — 20. Parvathipuram 233 6.41 15 0.41 21. Kom arada 22. Garugubilli — -—— 23. Jiyyammavalasa — —— — 24. Kurupam — - 3 a 34 25. Gummalaxmipuram —— — 26. Badangi — - — — 27. Therlam —— — — 28. Saluru 259 13.94 13 0.70 29. Pachipenta —-— — 30. Makkuva ——— — 31. Raiilabhadrapuram —- — — 32. Bobbili 247 9.75 13 0.57 33. Seethanagaram — — — 34. Balijipeta — — —

T otal : 1722 5.42 100 0J31 135

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare :

DISTRICT ACCORDING TO MANDALS AND SECTORS AS ON 31-3-1988 Table No. 14.7 (Provisional)

Zilla Grandhalaya State Public Sector Universities Total Samstha Undertakings N um ber % to Number % to Number % to Number %io Total Total Total Total 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

89 0.76 2313 19.75 8 0.07 11,712 100.00 — ——— _ — 486 100.00 —— — — — ' ' _ 211 100.00 — — —— — ■ — 1,368 100.00 — — —— — — 230 100.00 — — 261 35.90 —— 727 100.00 — — ———— 379 100.00 — __ — ~ — — 475 100.00 — — ———— 158 100.00 — — — — — . 293 100.00 — — ———— 347 100.00 — — ——— 182 100,00 — — — —— 354 100.00 — — ———— 314 100.00 — ——— _ — 423 100.00 — — — ——— 446 100.00 ——— __ —— 191 100.00 — _ — _ —— 216 100.00 ■ — — — __ — — 283 100.00 —— 602 16.57 —— 3,634 100.00 —— ____ _ 210 100.00 — 385 100.00 —— — 267 100.00 —— -H — 40 4.57 876 ICO.CO — 150 21.46 — 699 100.00 ——— 421 100.00 ———— — — 283 100.00 — 586 31.54 —. _ 1,858 100.00 - 28 6.11 — 458 100.00 - -- - . . — . — 260 100.00 ——— _ — 213 100.00 — 889 35.10 — —. 2,533 100.00 - 380 59.66 — — ^ 637 100.00 —— — — 258 100.00

89 0.28 5209 16.39 48 0.15 31,787 100.00

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 136

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare :

DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYEES IN THE STATE GOVERNMENT ALLjED SECTORS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT ACCORDING TO SECTOR WISE AND CATEGORY WISE POSTS AS ON 31-03-1988. Table No. 14.8 (Provisional)

SI. Category of the State Judiciary Allied Zilla Mandal N o. Post Educational Praja Praja Institutions Parishad ^ Parishad 1

1. G azetted 768 17 1 58 67 2. Non-Gazetted 7364 201 1013 1594 4160 3. Ciass-IV 2083 122 112 224 165 4. Contingent 305 13 26 9 5. Honorory Employees 3806 6. W orkcharged 643 — — 138 13 7. Apprentices 1332 -- 3 3 2

TOTAL 16301 353 1155 2026 4415

Table No. 14.8 (Contd.)

SI. Grama Municipalities Agricultural Zilla Total Percentage No. Panchayats M arketting Grandhal^ya to Committees Samstha Total 1 8 9 10 11 12 13

1. 1 8 1 - 921 3.47 2. 120 795 68 47 15362 57.90 3. 122 879 28 13 3748 14 13 4. 116 1 1 29 508 1-91 5. — ——— 3806 14.35 6. — — 2 — 796 3.00 7. 10 39 —— 1389 5.24

Total : 369 1722 100 89 26530 100 00

Source : Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 137

XIV. Labour and Labour Welfare : DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYEES IN THE STATE PUBLIC SECTOR UNDERTAKINGS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT MANDAL WISE AND CATEGORY WISE POSTS AS ON 31-3-1988. _ Table No. 14.9 (Provisional)

SI. Manclal TATFGORY OF POSTS Total No. Admini­ Technical Non- Non- Skilled Un Appren- strative Super­ Super- Super­ workers Skilep tices Super­ visory visory visory workers visory Admini- Techni- strative cal 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1. Vizianagaram 99 165 474 377 747 450 1 2313 — 2. Gantyada —— — — —— mmm 3. Bhogapuram — — — — -- - — 4. D enkada —— — — ““ ~~ --- 5. Pusapatirega —— — — 6. S. Kota 5 20 12 4 196 24 261 7 Jami —— — — — — — _ 8. Kothavalasa _—— — 9. Vepada —— — — —— — 10. L. Kota ——— — ■—• — 11. Nellimarla ——— — — ~~ - 12. G urla —— — — ■— 13. Cheepurupalli ——- - 14. Garividi — — — — 15. Merakamudidam —- - —— 16. Gajapathinagaram — - - •- — 1—4 17. Bondapalli — - — — — 18. Dattirajeru - — - — — 19. Mentada ——— — 602 20. Parvathipuram 10 10 68 31 244 239 21. Kom arada —- — , 22. Garugubilli — - — — 23. Jiyyammavalasa - - — 24. Kurupam — — — 150 25. Gummalaxmipuram 3 87 — 4 56 26. Badangi —- 27. Therlam — 586 28. Sahiru 4 5 52 22 259 244 28 29. Pachipenta 1 — 19 8 30. Makkuva — — ““ 31. Ramabhadrapuram — — — — — — 889 32. Bobbili 6 39 137 41 398 268 380 33. Seethanagaram 4 10 45 1 160 160 — 34. Balijipeta — — —— •— 5209 Total : 132 249 894 476 2016 1441 1 138

XV. Education ;

NUMBER OF EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT DURINC THE 1988 « 89 Table No. 15.t

SI. Category No. of No. Institutions

1 2 3

1. Primary Schools 2,101

2. Upper Primary Schools 142

3. High Schools 161

4. High Schools attached to Junior Colleges 5

5. Junior Colleges 14

6, Degree Colleges 7

7. Sanskrit Colleges 1

Source ; District Educational Officer, Vizianagaram. 139

Education

Table No. 15.2

4 = . « o . . 140

XV. Education

NUMBER OF PRIMARY SCHOOLS, ENROLLMENT Table No. 15.2

SI. M andal MANAGEMENT No. Municipality State M.P.P. Private Private M unici­ Total Govt. Aided Un-aided palities 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1. Vizianagaram 40 1 41 2. Gantyada 39 39 3, Bhogapuram —i 57 4 —— 61 4. Denkada 49 1 50 5. Pusapatirega — 61 —■ 61 6. S. Kota 50 1 51 7. Jam i 1 46 —— 47 8. Kothavalasa 51 3 54 9. Vepada — 41 1 — — 42 10. L. K ota 47 1 — — 48 11. Nellim arla — 42 2 — — 44 12. G urla 50 —, . — 50 13. Cheepurupalli — 46 —• — —• 46 14. Garividi 38 2 40 15. M erakamudidam 54 1 — 55 16. Gajapathinagaram — 38 — 38 17. Bondapalli — 40 —— 40 18. Dattirajeru — 44 — 44 19. M entada 37 1 — —< 38 20. Parvathipuram 26 54 — — 80 21. Kom arada 30 49 3 —i 82 22. Garugubilli 1 35 — 36 23. Jiyyammavalasa 33 56 1 — — 90 24. • Kurupam 84 29 18 — 131 25 * Gummalaxmipuram 74 28 18 —— 120 26. Badangi 37 2 — 1—e 39 27. Therlam 59 2 —< 61 28. Saluru 60 55 4 119 29. Pachipenta 68 45 —• — — 113 30. Makkuva 49 27 2 —— 78 31. Ram abhadrapuram 39 2 —— 41 32. Bobbin 1 46 3 —— 50 33. Scethanagaram 44 3 —— 47 34. Balijipeta 40 1 — 41 MUNICIPALITIES : 1. Vizianagaram — 4 1 30 35 2. Parvathipuram 2 2 11 15 3. Saluru 2 2 13 17 4. Bobbili — 1 1 15 17

TOTAL : 427 1513 86 6 69 2101 m i

XV. Education :

TEACHERS - MIOiDAL WISE 13^8 - ft9 Table No. 15.2

ENROLMENT TEACHERS Boys Girls Total Men -Women Total

10 11 12 13 14 4066 3221 7287 59 15 74 3579 2023 5602 92 9 101 2617 2082 4699 57 20 77 4283 2610 6893 63 28 91 2758 2429 5187 72 14 86 5709 3378 9087 61 1 62 2889 2358 5247 89 4 93 3380 2503 5883 74 10 84 2108 2044 4152 58 1 59 2921 2115 5036 93 24 117 5279 4528 9807 70 13 83 3974 2887 6861 68 6 74 3397 2845 6242 55 19 74 4331 3841 8172 74 29 103 3516 2839 6355 111 9 120 3098 2310 5408 76 19 95 3979 2683 6662 78 4 82 2108 1490 3598 81 5 86 5039 3738 8777 69 5 74 2534 2396 4930 156 10 166 2975 2789 5764 136 6 142 5729 4878 10607 81 5 86 6979 3978 10957 161 7 168 2521 2033 4554 156 6 162 3679 2478 6157 175 4 179 2748 2349 5097 89 9 98 3328 2729 6057 117 7 124 1447 1083 2530 77 5 82 3328 2836 6164 126 8 134 4979 3028 8007 93 1 94 3282 2801 6083 86 10 96 3333 2581 5914 72 14 86 716 614 1330 83 16 99 3181 2496 5677 89 11 100

6291 5585 11876 95 79 174 2174 1654 3828 41 39 80 1799 1696 3495 52 24 76 2015 2227 4242 52 65 117

132069 102155 234224 3347 561 3908

Source ; District Educational Officer, Vizianagaram. 142

XV. Education

NUMBER OF UPPER PRIMARY SCHOOLS, ENROLiMENT Table No. 15.3

SI, M andal MANAGEMENT No. Municipality State M.P.P. Private Private M unici­ Total Govt. Aided Un-aided palities

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1. Vizianagaram 1 - 1 2. Gantyada 3 ... — 3 3, Bhogapuram 2 — 2 4. Denkada — 1 1 5. Pusapatirega — • —. — 6. S. Kota 4 — 4 7. Jami 2 2 8. Kothavalasa 1 — 1 9. Vepada 1 2 — — 3 10. L. K ota 2 — 2 11. N ellim arla 4 — 4 12. G urla 2 _ 2 13. Cheepurupalli 2 — 2 14. Garividi 3 __ 3 15. M erakamudidam 2 —_ 2 16. Gajapathinagarara — 4 — 4 17. Bondapalli — 2 2 18. Dattirajeru 4 —i 4 19. M entada H-t 6 — 6 20. Parvathipuram 1 4 1 —I 6 21. Kom arada 2 5 — 7 22. Garugubilli — 9 — —i 9 23. Jiyyammavalasa 1 6 — — — 7 24. Kurupara — 2 — 2 25 Gummalaxmipuram 1 2 — — 3 26. Badangi 3 —— HH 3 27. Therlam 3 — 3 28. Saluru 2 4 —. ■ 6 29. Pachipenta — 2 —c 2 30. Makkuva — 7 -- 7 31. Ram abhadrapuram 4 -- 4 32. Bobbili — 7 -- 7 33. Seethanagaram 8 --- 8 34. Balijipeta 3 -- — 3 MUNICIPALITIES : 1. Vizianagaram 1 1 7 2. Parvathipuram -- — 4 3. Saluru 1 .— 3 4 4. Bobbili 1 — 1 2

TOTAL : 8 115 5 1 13 142 143

XV. Education :

AND TEACHERS - MANDAL WISE 1988 - 89 Table No. 15.3

ENROLMENT TEACHERS Boys Girls Total Men Women Total

10 11 12 13 14 705 463 1168 11 4 15 737 444 1181 18 2 20 248 131 379 3 3 6 370 363 133 6 6 12

934 560 1494 29 3 32 364 128 492 9 2 1\ 265 76 341 7 1 8 281 107 388 7 1 8 257 155 412 10 10 1141 677 1818 23 11 34 396 204 600 8 2 10 349 218 567 6 4 10 486 200 686 9 3 12 332 229 561 12 1 13 390 187 577 15 2 17 528 190 718 8 1 9 605 370 975 26 1 27 1146 421 1567 33 2 35 633 390 1023 21 5 26 821 404 1225 35 2 37 1290 955 2245 51 2 53 1104 563 1667 43 2 45 254 92 346 5 1 6 446 72 518 13 4 17 627 157 784 16 2 18 473 109 582 21 2 23 925 608 1533 20 6 26 199 67 266 6 6 1022 629 1651 9 3 12 729 609 1338 40 5 45 1608 685 2283 35 6 41 1025 630 J655 37 4 41 653 408 1061 25 1 26

1986 1931 3917 40 53 92 398 378 776 37 4 41 1565 1446 3011 33 34 67 477 388 865 27 7 34

25769 15644 41413 754 192 946

Source : District Educational Officer, Vizianagaram. 144

XV. Education

NUMBER OF HIGH SCHOOLS, ENROLMENT Table No. 15.4

SI. M andal MANAGEMENT No. Municipality State Z.P.P. Private Private Munici­ Total Govt. Aided Un-aided palities

1 1. Vizianagaram 2 2 2. Gantyada 7 7 3. Bhogapuram 3 3 4. D enkada 5 5 5. Pusapatirega 5 6 6. S. Kota 3 6 7 Jami 4 4 8. Kotliavalasa 4 5 9. Vepada 2 2 10. L. K ota 5 5 11. Nellim arla 5 6 12. G urla 2 2 13. Cheepurupalli 3 4 14. Garividi 3 5 15. M erakamudidam 5 5 16. Gajapathinagaram 2 3 17. Bondapalli 3 3 18. D attirajeru 3 3 19. M entada 3 3 20. Parvathipuram 5 5 21. Komarada 2 2 22. Garugubilli 4 4 23. Jiyyammavalasa 2 2 24. Kurupam 2 3 25 Gummalaxmipuram 1 3 26. Badangi 5 6 27. Therlam 5 5 28. Saluru 1 1 29. Pachipenta 2 3 30. Makkuva 2 2 31. Ram abhadrapuram 3 3 32. Bobbin 5 6 33. Seethanagaram 3 3 34. Balijipeta 6 6 MUNICIPALITIES : 1. Vizianagaram 12 2. Parvathipuram 7 3. Saluru 4 4. Bobbili 5

TOTAL : 19 117 12 161 145

XV. Education : AND TEACHERS - MANDAL WISE 1988 - 89 Table No. 15.4

ENROLMENT _ TEACHERS Boys Girls Total Men Women Total

10 11 12 13 14 276 160 436 14 4 18 1439 496 1935 62 5 67 549 327 876 26 3 29 549 266 815 15 9 24 608 285 893 25 6 31 1411 1541 2952 51 35 86 1127 464 1591 38 5 43 1304 416 1720 39 5 44 460 230 690 14 14 1145 322 1467 42 2 44 1566 405 1971 60 5 65 100 161 261 13 2 15 933 703 1636 37 20 57 1055 629 1684 42 15 57 1282 341 1623 49 2 51 908 319 1227 32 4 36 550 254 804 27 3 30 506 243 749 33 I 34 524 231 755 34 1 35 1037 456 1493 45 1 46 394 299 693 18 2 20 930 419 1349 30 1 31 643 263 906 27 1 28 755 324 1079 36 1 37 534 353 887 30 2 32 1453 442 1895 57 4 61 1374 441 1815 45 45 136 138 274 6 1 7 375 242 617 24 1 25 695 306 1001 24 3 27 822 285 1107 25 3 28 1157 456 1613 60 4 64 1095 507 1602 33 2 35 3445 530 1975 60 2 62

4634 3258 7892 150 128 278 2106 1447 3553 66 37 103 1219 863 2082 34 13 47 1865 1300 3165 56 25 81

38961 20122 59083 1479 358 1837

Source ; District Educational Officer, Vizianagaram. 146

XV. Education •

S. S. C. RESULTS (REGULAR) Table No. 15.5

Year BOYS GIRL S Number Number Percentage Number Number Percentage appeared passed of passed appeared passed of passed

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1984—85 6463 1671 25.85 1975 577 29.22

1985—86 5961 1830 30.70 1924 688 35.76

1 986-87 6429 2070 32.20 2334 845 36.20

1987—88 5915 1966 33.24 2191 800 36.51

1988—89 6429 2203 34.27 2526 860 34.05

Source : District Educational Officer, Vizianagaram. 147

Education

Table No. 15.6 148

XV. Education •

COLLEGES FOR GENERAL EDUCATION - Table No. 1S.6

SI. Type of Management Location COLLEGE FOR BOYS No Institution No. of SCHOLARS Colleges Boys Girls Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Degree Colleges Government Vizianagaram 1 84 17 101 (Sanskrit College) S. K ota 1 301 65 366 Saluru 1 317 51 368

Private Vizianagaram 1 2931 58 2989 Sreeramnagar 1 627 161 788 Parvathipuram 1 692 58 758 Bobbili 1 1082 334 1416

Total 7 6034 744 6778

2. Junior Colleges Government Pusapatircga 1 215 21 236 S. K ota 1 513 155 668 Kothavalasa 1 253 60 313 Nellimarla 1 498 91 589 Gajapathinagaram 1 380 74 454 Parvathipuram 1 1103 119 1222 China Merangi 1 216 17 233 Kurupam 1 137 35 172 Saluru 1 1175 416 1591 Pachipenta 1 141 6 147 Makkuva 1 160 25 185 Balijipeta 1 268 48 316

Private Dharm apuri 1 343 78 421 Sreeramnagar 1 627 156 783

Total 14 6029 1301 7330 149

XV. Education :

VIZIAMA&ARAn/l DISTRICT - 198&-89 Table No. 15.6

COLLEGE FOR GIRLS TEACHERS No. of Scholars TEACHEftS Men Women Total Colleges Girls Men Women Total 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

11 2 13 — —— — —

8 2 10 ————— 10 — 10 — — — — —

99 15 114 1 1399 — 52 52 22 2 24 ———— 20 1 21 —— —— — 51 1 52 _ _

221 23 244 1 1399 — 52 52 ^

12 2 14 _ _ _ - -- 11 2 13 ———— 8 2 10 — ———— 12 1 13 ——— — — 14 1 15 —— — — — 22 2 24 — — —— — 12 2 14 — — — — — 11 — 11 ——— — — 33 4 37 — — — —— 9 2 11 — — — — — 1 Q 8o I y 7 3 10 — — — — —

10 4 14 —— — —— 20 2 22 —— —

189 31 220 — — — — —

Source ; Principals of Concerned Colleges. 150

XV. Education INSTITUTIONS FOR PROFESSIONAL AND SPECIAL EDUCATION - 1988-89 Table No. 15.7

SI Type of Institutions Management Location No- of No. Institutions

1 2 3 4 5

1. Polytechnic College Government Vizianagaram 1

2. Industrial Training Institute Government Bhadragiri 1

Government Bobbili 1

3. Music and Dance College Government Vizianagaram 1

4. Teachers Training Institute Government Vizianagaram 1

5. B. Ed. College Private Vizianagaram 1

Table No. 15.7 (Contd.)

SI. STUDENTS TEACHERS/INSTRUCTORS No. Boys Girls Total Men Women Total

1 6 7 8 9 10 11

1. 337 1 338 31 1 32

2. 72 — 72 5 — 5

371 8 379 61 6 67

3. 152 194 346 6 4 10

4. — — — 4 1 5

5. 178 77 24 4 28

Source ; Principals of Concerned Institution. 151

XVI. Community Development Programme ;

INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF ZILLA PRAJA PARISHAD, VIZIANAGARAM FOR THE YEAR 1987 - 88 AND 1988 - 89 Table No. 16.1 (Rs. in lakhs)

SI. Head of Account 1987™88 1988—89 No. Income Expenditure Income Expenditure

1

1. General Account

a. General Fund 51.34 19.29 43.07 29.03

b, Management 226.% 1B4.90 296.13 348.59

2. Secondary Education 407.36 370.89 440.23 408.79

3. Social Welfare 13.51 1.22 13.76 5.04

4. Minor Irrigation 11.37 21.94 2.10 2.17

5. Roads & Buildings 129.86 173.77 151.58 163.71

6. Rural Water Supp'y 150.01 123.66 161.60 156.32

7. Other Schemes 506.60 391.61 534.68 682.08

8. Deposits and Advances 146.53 146.22 169.28 155.12

9. P. F. Account 52.25 32.63 89.62 63.29

TOTAL 1695.73 1466.13 1902.05 2014.14

Source: District Development Officer, Zilla Praja Parishad, Vizianagaram. 152

XVI.Community Development :

INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF THE GRAM PANCHAYATS IN VIZIAKAGARAM DISTRICT Table No. 16.2 (Rs. In lakhs)

SI. Item 1986—87 1987—88 1988—89 No.

1 2 3 4 5

I. INCOME :

1. House tax 27.12 23.50 34.39

2. Profession Tax 26.96 1.57 0.03

3. Vehical Tax 0.32 0.08 0.12

4. Tax on Immovable Properties 13.96 21.70 8.43

5. Income from Fees and Fines 17.33 12.16 11.32

6. Income from other sources 28.55 30.29 39.38

7, Taxes of other sources 26.72 26.66 20.81

TOTAL 140.96 115.96 114.48

I. EXPENDllURE;

1. Street lighting 41.78 27.15 21.27

2. Water supply (Wells & PWS etc.) 7.63 4.04 3.21

3, Public Utility works 45.17 41.90 35.85 (Including Remunerative enterprises)

4. Miscellaneous expenditure 30.91 37.02 45.22 Including Management receipts

TOTAL 125.49 110.11 105.55

Source :District Panchayat Officer, Vizinagaram 153

XVII. Cooperation

WORKING OF WEAVERS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES 1988 - 89 Table No. 17.1 (In '000 Rupees)

SI. M andal No. of Membership Paid up Working No. Societies Capital Capital

1 - 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizianagaram 1 430 145 Dorm ant 2. Denkada 1 300 166 1048 3. S. Kota 1 411 115 165 4. Jami 1 236 91 105 5. Kothavalasa 1 288 106 116 6. Nellimarla 1 113 63 134 7. Gurla 463 184 705 8. M entada 1 435 73 139 9. Komarada 1 250 109 298 10. Garugubilli 1 176 48 Dorm ant 11. Therlam 1 241 131 850 12. Saluru 1 230 117 150 13. Makkuva 1 187 105 324 14. Bobbili 1 433 120 273 15. Balijipeta 1 244 93 1110

TOTAL 16 4437 1666 5417

Source : Assistant Director of Handlooms & Textiles, Vizianagaram. 154

XVII. Cooperation :

WORKING OF FISHERIES CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES - 1988 - 89 Table No. 17.2 (in Rupees)

SI, Name o f the No. of Membership Paidup No. M andal Societies Share Capital

1 2 3 4 5

A, INLAND : I. Vizianagaram 3 198 9,040 2. Gantyada 2 104 1,040 3. Bhogapuram 1 164 1,640 4. lam i 2 338 4,429 5* L. K ota 1 215 2,150 6. Cheepurupalli 1 75 750 7. Bondapaili 2 265 16,630 8. Parvathipuram 3 758 7,580 9. Garugubilli 2 98 980 10. Jiyyammavalasa 1 272 2,720 11. Saluru 1 209 2,090 15. Bobbili 2 1040 10,040 13. Seethanagarani 1 214 2,140 14. Balijipeta 1 318 3,180

TOTAL : 23 4268 64,409 B. M A R IN E : 1. Bhogapuram 3 438 6.925 2. Pusapatirega 3 598 8.870

6 1036 15,795 C, GIRIJAN: 1. Jiyyamavalasa 1 53 530 2. Kurupam 3 74 740 3. Gummalaxmipuram 7 165 1.650

TOTAL : 11 292 2,920

GRAND TOTAL : 40 5596 83.124

Source: Assistant Dircetor of Fisheries.Vizianagaram. 155

XVII. Co-operation

WORKING OF INDUSTRIAL CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES MANDALWISE - 1988- 89. Table No. 17.3

SI. M andal No. of Membership Paid up Capital No. Societies (Rs. in thousands)

1 2 3 4 5

1. Vizianagaram 7 172 12.0 2. Gantyada 3 100 0 .0 3. Pusapatirega 2 133 2.6 4. S. Kota - - — 5. Jami 1 22 4.9 6. Kothavalasa 3 64 45.3 7. L. Kota 1 19 0.5 8. Nellimarla 1 29 0.3 9. Cheepurupalli 1 36 0,4 10. Ga.japathinagaram 1 41 0.4 11. Bondapalli 1 42 0.4 12. M entada 1 35 1.0 13. Parvathipuram 50 5.1 14. Gummaldkshmipuram 1 14 O.l 15. Therlam 1 48 0.5 16. Pachipenta ] 21 0.2 17. Ramabhadrapuram 1 21 0.2 18. Bobbili 2 81 2.9

TOTAL 30 928 77.6

Source : General Manager, District industries Centre, Vizianagaram, 156

XVII. Co-operation:

WORKING OF THE DISTRICT CO-OPERATIVE CENTRAL BANK LIM4TED : VIZIANAGARAM Table No. 17.4 (Rs. in lakhs)

SI. Item 1985-86 1986-87 1987—{ 1988-89 No.

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. No. of Bank Branches 15 15 16 16

2. Share Capital 153.39 165,83 269.46 281.35

3. Statutory and Other reserves 156.78 156.54 170.86 175.37

4. Deposits 871.81 1074.95 1020.30 1027.21

5. Borrowings 403.63 670.73 1961.53 2007.74

6. Workiag Capital 1585.61 2068.05 3422.15 349 L67

LOANS AND ADVANCES :

1. Advanced 912.11 1265.45 2234.89 1169.27

2. Recoveries 806,97 1002.08 1216.50 1223.24

3. Outstanding 1021.60 1284.97 2303.36 2249.38

4. Overdue 486.83 454.79 701,27 824.08

Source : General Manager, Cooperative Central Bank Ltd., Vizianagaram. 157

XVII. Co-operation :

WORKING OF MILK PRODUCERS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES < 1988- 89. Table No. 17.5

SI. M andal No. of Membership Paid up Capital No. Societies ( Rsr4n~tlKmsaft4s)

1 2 3 4 5

1. Vizianagaram 1 104 1,040 2. Gantyada 5 588 5,880 3. S. K ota 3 363 3,630 4. Jami 4 521 5,210 5. KothavaVasa 6 714 7,140 6. L. K ota 5 594 5,940 7. Merakamudidam 1 96 960 8. D attirajuru 2 143 1,430 9. M entada 4 444 4,440 10. Parvathipuram 1 51 510 11. Badangi 2 269 2,690 12. Therlam 2 269 2,690 13. Saluru I 262 2,620 14. Ramabhadrapuram 12 1569 15,690 15. Bobbin 5 1036 10,360 16. Seethanagaram 3 15 ^ 1,590

t o t a l 57 7182 71,820

Source : General Manager, Visakha Coop. Dairy, Visakhapatnam. 158

XVII. Co-operation :

WORKING OF VIZIANAGARAM OISTifGT CO-OPERATIVC MARKETING SOCIETY LIMITED DURING 1986-87 TO 1988-89 Table No. 17.6

SI. Item Unit i9 8 6 -8 7 1987-88 1988-89 No.

1 2 3 4 .5 6

1. Membership No. 2647 2649 2617

2. Share Capital Lakh. Rs. 6.93 6.93 12.93

3. Feserve Fund Lakh. Rs. 2.27 2.27 2.27

4. Deposits, Security Deposits to staff Lakh. Rs. 0.07 0.09 0.14

5. Borrowing, C. B. Cash Credit Accounts Lakh. Rs. 16.40 16.40 16.38

6. Loans from Government for Construction of Godowns Lakh. Rs. 0.46 0.46 0.46

7. Working Capital Lakh. Rs. 27.49 29.11 38.00

8. Loans advance in the shape of Manures, Seeds, Agricultural Implemerits Lakh. Rs. Nil Nil Nil

' Source : District Codp'erative Officer, Vizianagatam. 159

XVII. Cooperation SHORT-TERM AND MEDIUM TERM OF AGRICULTURAL LOANS DISTRIBUTED BY THE VIZIANAGARAM COOPERATIVE CENTRAL BANK Table No. 17.7 (Rs in LAKHS)

SI, Type of Loan 1985—86 1986 - 87 1987^88 1988—89 No.

1. 2 3 4 5 7

1. Short- term Loans 459.66 635.26 810.52 605.78

2- Medium—term Loans 5.93 5.09 13.60 25.11

3. Long- term Loans — — 76.85

Total 465.59 640.35 834.12 707.74

Source : General Manager,Cooperative Central Bank, Vizianagaram 160

XVIII. Judicial

No, of Institutions, Disposals and Pendencies of the Original Suits, Small Cause Suites, Regular Appeals, Civil Miscellaneous Appeals, Executive Petitions and Insolvency Petitions During 1986-87 to 1988-89 Table No. 18.1

SI. Nature of Cases Pending at the Beginning Institutions received No of the year during the year 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Original Suites 7947 7896 7671 3122 3459 3318 2. Small Cause Suits 623 1042 1365 1349 2293 1286 3. Regular Appeals 238 240 300 267 236 219 4. Civil Miscellaneous Petitions 105 87 119 184 154 212 5. Exacutive Petitions 1638 1656 1502 992 912 986 6. Insolvency Petitions 37 43 44 16 11 16

TOTAL : 10588 10964 11001 5930 7065 6037

Table No. 18.1 (Contd.)

SI. Total Disposals Actual and Pending at the end N o, 1 ranaferred of the year 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1. 11069 11355 10989 3173 3684 3723 7896 7671 7266 2. 1972 3335 2651 930 1970 1639 1042 1365 1012 3. 505 476 519 265 176 106 240 200 419 4. 289 241 331 202 122 102 87 119 229 5. 2630 2568 2488 974 1056 1127 1656 1502 1361 6. 53 54 60 10 10 24 43 44 36

Total : 16518 18029 17038 5554 7018 6721 10964 11001 10317

Source : District Judge, Vizianagaram. 161

XVIII. Judicial :

TYPES OF REGISTERED DOCUMENTS AND VALUE OF PROPERTY TRANSFERRED IN THE DISTRICT DURING 1987-88 & 1988-89 Table No. 18.2 (Rupees in Lakhs)

SI. Item 1987—88 1988.-8 9 No. Number Value Number Value I 2 3 4 5 6

1. No. o f Registration Offices 12 12 2. No. of Registrations effected 36,771 26,257 3. Immovable Property : a. S aks \AM\ U5.75 14,056 1440.02 b. Mortgages 19,071 647.32 9,462 368.19 c. Leases 36 2.20 204 [65.94 d. Gifts 1,500 222.30 1,122 123.71 e. Miscellaneous 930 76.64 208 24.85 f. Sub total (a) to (e) 35,978 1064.21 25,052 2022.71 g. No. of Optional Registrations — — —

TOTAL : 35,978 1064.21 - 25,052 2022.71

4. M ovable property a. Money Bonds — ——— b. Others — — 425 1.22 5. Wills 793 — 780 —

GRAND TOTAL : 36,771 1064,21 26,257 2023.93

6. Gross Income — 24.32 191.80 7. Refunds — 0.00 --- 0.00 8. Expenditure — 16.31 — 19.45 9. N et Income 8.01 172.35

Source : District kegisirar of Assurnces, Vizianagaram, 162

XIX. Police and Crime POLICE STATIONS AND POLICE FORCE IN THE DISTRICT. Table No. 19.1

SI. Item Number As on No. 31.3.87 31.3.88 31.3.89

1 2 3 4 5

1. Police Station 26 26 34

2. Out Posts 7 7 4

TOTAL 33 33 38

3. Pjolice Force

A. Ordinary (Civil)

1. Officers 50 49 57

2- Men(Including Women Police) 668 654 629

TOTAL 718 703 686

B. Armed Reserve :

1, Officers 8 8 8

2. Men 159 167 161

TOTAL 167 175 169

Source : Suf erintendent of Police, Vizianagaram. 163

XIX. Police and Crime :

INCIDENCE OF CRIME Table No. 19.2

SI. Item Unit 1986—87 1987-88 1988-89 No.

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Murders N o. 16 21 17

2. Decoity No. 1 5 2

3. Robber K o. 4 5 6

4. House Bmking No. 90 127 118

5. Cattle Thefts No. 8 15 14

6. Ordinary Th^ts No. 190 223 244

Total 309 396 401

Source : Superintendent of Police, Vizianagaram. 164

XX- Social Welfare

SOCIAL W ELFARE HOSTELS IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT AS ON 31. 3. 1989. Table No. 20.1

SI. Name of the M andal BOYS GIRLS No. No. of No. of No. of No. of Hostels Beneficia— Hostels Beneficia— ries. ries 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Vizianagaram 2 124 1 54 2. G antyada 2 ‘ 151 — ' — 3. Bhogapuram 1 86 1 90 4. Denkada — ——— 5. Pusapatirega 2 125 — — 6. S. K ota 2 137 1 113 7. Jami 2 156 — — 8. Kothavalasa 2 185 2 144 9. Vepada — •—— — 10.L. Kota 3 225 —— 11. Nellim arla 2 149 1 70 12. G urla ——— — 13. Cheepurupalli 1 127 1 86 14. Garividi 1 83 — . — 15. Merakamudidam 2 154 — — 16. Gajapathinagaram 1 96 1 95 17. Bondapalii — —— — 18. Dattirajeru — —— — 19. M entada 1 75 — — 20. Parvathipuram 2 229 1 100 21. Kom arada ———— 22. Garugubilli 2 141 — — 23. Jiyyammavalasa 1 95 — — 24 Kurupam 1 72 1 106 25. Gummalaxmipuram 1 99 — — 26. Badangi 1 85 —— 27 Therlam 2 190 —— 28. Saluru 1 117 1 94 29. Pachipenta 1 56 —— 30. Makkuva 1 79 —— 31. Ramabhadrapuram 1 120 — — 32. Bobbili 2 212 1 114 33. Seethtaanagaram 2 145 — — 34. Balijipeta 1 133 ——

TOTAL: 43 3646 12 1066

Source : Deputy Director, Social Welfare, Vizianagaram. 165

XX. Social Welfare

MANDAL WISE HOSTELS AND ASHRAM SCHOOL) OF TRIBAL WELFARE DEPARTMENT IN THE DISTRICT 1E£8 - £9 Table No. 20.2

SI. Name of the HOSTELS ASHRAM SCHOOLS No. Mandal No. Boards No. Boards

1 2 3 4 5 6

1. Vizian?garam 2 155 2. S. Kota 1 50 — 125 3. Mel \m aiia I 50 —— 4. M entada —— I 50 5. 1 arvathipuram 1 50 1 150 6. Komarada 2 125 3 250 7. Jiyyammavalasa 1 80 5 395 8. Kurupam 3 600 7 520 9. Gummalaxmipuram 5 615 9 760 o 10. Saluru 145 5 390 11. Pachipenta 2 125 3 180 12. Makkuva 1 50 1 100 13. Ramabhadrapuram — — 1 ICO 14. Bobbili 1 85 1 50

TOTAL : 22 2130 38 3070

Source : District Tribal Welfare Officer, Parvathipuram. 166

XX. Social Welfare : SCHOLARSHIPS AWARDED UNDER SOCIAL WELFARE AND TRIBAL WELFARE PROGRAMMES IN THE DISTRICT FROM 1984 - 85 TO 1988 - 89 Table No. 20.3 (Rupees in Lakhs)

SI. Category POST MATRIC PRE-METRIC No. No. of Amount No. of Amount Scholars sanctioned Scholars sanctioned benefitted benefitted 1 2 3 4 5 6

1. 1984-85 : a. Scheduled Castes 1246 17.73 12909 6.52 b. Scbed\i\ed Tribes 40 0.35 6895 2.49 c. Backward Classes 4751 22.87 17485 8.50 d. Denotified Tribes 193 0.50 568 0.35

2. 1985-86 : a, Scheduled Castes 1207 17.93 13483 8.65 b. Scheduled Tribes 33 0.30 9291 3.99 c. Backward Classes 5128 26.30 23967 12.52 d. Denotified Tribes 189 0.50 2338 i.l7

3. 1986-87 : a. Scheduled Castes 1253 18.38 13548 6.81 b. Scheduled Tribes 178 2.35 10606 4.21 c. Backward Classes 5099 31.47 35632 18.28 d. Denotified Tribes 146 0.40 2254 1.15

4. 1987-88 :

a. Scheduled Castes 1331 19.80 8212 4.65 b. Scheduled Tribes 164 3.13 9455 4.34 c. Backward Classes 6025 33.89 23004 5.20 d. Denotified Tribes 100 0.28 2654 0.60

5. 1988—89 :

a. Scheduled Castes 1331 19.80 8212 4.65 b. Scheduled Tribes 334 3.56 7218 3.62 c. Backward Classes 5699 34.48 13522 7.27 d. Denotified Tribes 162 0.40 185 0.10

Source : 1. Deputy Director, Social Welfare, Vizianagaram. 2. District Tribal Welfare Officer, Parvathipuram. 3. District Social Welfare (BC) Officer, Vizianagaram- 167

XX. Social Welfare :

SPECIAL NUTRITION PROGRAMME FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES FOR THE YEAR 88 - 89 Table No. 20.4

SI, Name of the No. of No. of Amount Expenditure No. Mnadal Centres beneficiaries allotted incurred (in Rupees) (In Rupees) 1

L Vizianagaram 81 645 645

2. Vepada 205 1,265 1,265

3. G urla 58 262 262

4. Garividi 70 590 590

5. Merakamudidam 72 360 360

6. Bondapally 476 770 770

7. Jiyyammavalasa 660 2,610 2,610

8. Kurupam 2 180 1,380 1,380

9. Saluru 4 239 1,920 1,920

10. Pachipenta 4 287 1,825 1,825

11. Ramabhadrapuram 5 258 2,085 2,085

12. Bobbili 4 239 1,078 1,078

13. Seethanagaram 5 171 1,650 1,650

14. Balijipeta 5 221 1,900 1,900

TOTAL ; 43 3,217 18,340 18,340

Source : Project Offiecr, I. T. D, A., Parvatipuram. 168

XX. Social Welfare : HOUSES CONSTRUCTED UNDER WEAKER SECTIONS PROGRAMME DURING 1988 - S3 Table No. 20.5 (Rs in Lakhs>

SI. Item emi permanent Housing Scheme Rural permanent Housing Scheme s .c . S.T. B.C. Others Total S.C, S.T. B.C. Others Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1. No. of Members : 42 1423 193 — 1658 2847 1189 4051 1102 9189

2. Loans Advanced :

a) Subsidy 1.64 20.44 7.53 — 29.61 59.48 12.49 78.96 L65

b) Loan — 63.44 13.32 ^ 4 8 1.76 162.00

3. No. of Houses 42 524 193 — 759 1586 333 2087 44 4050 Constructed

Table No. 20.5 (Contd.)

SI. Urban permanent Housing Scheme Rural permanent Housing Scheme-cum-shed No, for weavers S. C. S. T. B. C. Other Total S. C. S. T. B. C. Other Total

1 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

1. 108 — 636 72 816 —— 66 — 66

2. (a) 0.88 ~ 0.58 0.36 1.82

(b) 9.42 _ 6.21 3.85 19.48

3. 88 — 58 36 1.82

Source : District Manager, A.P.State Housing Corporation, Vizinagaram. 169

X X . Social Welfare

WORKING OF WOMEN AND CHILD WELFARE CENTRES IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT AS ON 31-3-1989. Table No. 20.6

SI. Type of Centre Mandal Place of N o. of No. Working Members

1 2 3 4 5

1. Telugu Bala Mahila Vizianagaram V.T Agraharam 200 Pragathi Pranganam 2. Working W omen’s Hostel Vizianagaram Vizianagaram 21 3. College at Home Vizianagaram Vizianagaram 21 4, Children Home Vizianagaram Vizianagaram (ST) 45 Gajapathinagaram Gajapathinagaram (SC) 56 Bobbili Bobbin 47 5. Balawadies Pusapatirega Konada 30 Nellimarla Nellimarla 30 Garividi K onuru 30 Gajapathinagaram Gajapathinagaram 30 Paravathipuram Kothavalasa 30 Garugubilli Thotapalli 30 Therlam Therlam 30 6. Chrcches Vizianagaram V.T.Agraharam 30 S.Kota Veeranayana 30 Jiyyammavalasa Jiyyammavalasa 30 Ramabahadrapuram A rikithota 30 7. Mobile Creches Makkuva Sambara 30 8. Balavihar Vizianagaram Vizianagaram 30 Bobbili Gollapalli 30 9. Women welfare branch Vizianagaram Vizianagaram 20 Parvathipuram Parvathipuram 30 Saluru Mamidipalli 30 10. Women & Child welfare Kothavalasa Kothavalasa (SC) 30 Centres Pachipenta Thonam (ST) 30 11. Regional Tailoring Centre Vizianagaram Vizianagaram 20 12. Craft Training Centre Pachipenta Padmapuram 20 Bamboo Basket Making 13. Triblc Creches Gummalaxmipuram Kannayyaguda 30 Gummalaxmiptjrrm P. Amity Kurupam Neelakantapuram 30 Pachipenta Pad acheepur u val asa 30

Source : District Wometi and Child Welfare Officer, Vizianagaram. 170

XX- Social Welfare

WOMAN AND CHILD WELFARE PROGRAMME IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT DURING 1988 - 89. Table No. 20.7

SI. Name of the Mabila Man dais Balawadies No. M andal Registered Un Registered Total Number Beneficiaries 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1. Vizianagaram 28 — 28 — — 2. G antyada 35 10 45 — — 3. Bhogapuram 15 — 15 — — 4, D enkada 19 9 28 — — 5. Pusapatirega 2 \ 15 36 1 30 6. S. K ota 30 10 40 — — 7. Jami 20 , 7 27 — — 8. Kothavalasa 28 1 29 — \ 9. Vepada 23 14 37 — 10. L. K ota 25 8 33 — r* 11. Nellim arla 26 7 33 1 3G 12. G urla 32 6 38 — — 13. Cheepurupalli 32 — 32 — — 14. Garividi 36 2 38 1 30 15. Merakamudidam 18 21 39 — 16. Gajapathinagaram 25 9 34 1 30 17. Bondapalli 9 22 31 — — 18. Dattirajeru I. N. A. 19. M entada 7 30 37 —— 20. Parvathipuram 25 26 51 I 30 21. K om arada 23 68 91 — — 22. Garugubilli 27 4 31 1 30 23. Jiyyammavalasa 34 19 53 — — 24 K urupam 14 70 84 — — 25. Gummalaxmipuram 21 97 118 —— 26. Badangi 19 8 27 —— 27 Therlam 24 22 46 1 30 28. Saluru 24 60 84 —— 29. Pachipenta 27 24 51 —— 30. M akkuva N. A. 31. Ramabhadrapuram 16 15 31 — — 32. Bobbili 29 12 41 — — 33. Seethtaanagaram 20 23 43 —— 34. Balijipeta 23 7 30 — —

TOTAL: 755 626 1381 7 210

Source : District Womam & Child Welfare Officer, Vizianagarftm. 171

XXI. Miscellaneous :

ARRIVALS AND VALUATION OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES IN AGRICULTURAL MARKET 1988 - 89 Table No. 21.1

A R R I V a T S (In ’000 Quintals)

SI. Name of the Vizia- Kotha- Cheepu- Gajapathi- Parvathi- K uru- Saluru Bobbili No. Commodity nagaram valsa rupalli nagaram puram pam 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1. Padda 41 43 49 76 256 5 55 124 2. Rice 119 24 — 18 15 22 17 18 3. JeggW'y 15 1 — — 9 — 10 1 4. Onions 109 I — — 9 — — 1 5. Gingelly 26 7 7 10 14 1 3 19 6. Groudnut (Pods) 69 26 7 4 2 — 11 8 1. Tamarind (with seed) 18 1 — — 6 12 15 1 8. Mesta 54 51 15 15 54 — 21 145

TOTAL : 451 154 78 123 365 40 132 317

Table No. 21.1 (Contd.)

VALUE (in ’000 Rupees)

SL Vizia- K otha- Cheepuru- Gajapathi Parvathi- Kurupam Saluru Bobbili No. nagarami valsa palli nagaram puram 1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1. 8582 8082 7188 14294 47602 466 10469 23203 2. 47388 8885 — 7912 5470 4320 6518 7271 3. 5580 244 —— 2366 — 3183 301 4. 23371 157 —— 1962 —— 195 5. 18327 4353 6236 9382 285 1987 13240 6. 40806 10842 2659 5675 1088 — 4042 2584 7. 6172 133 —— 1903 3678 5429 155 8. 19887 20067 3562 2893 18527 — 6703 51236

Total :; 170113 527(3 18214 37010 88300 9249 38331 98185

Source : Secretaries of concerned Agricultural Market Committees. 172

XXI. Miscellaneous :

MI^MBER aF em tM A liOUSES - R/tANDAL WISE 19&a a9 Table No. 21.2

SI. Name of the CINEMA HOUSES No. M andal Permanent Semi^Permanent Temporary 1 2 3 4 5 1. Vizianagaram 12 _ — 2. G antyada — -- 1 3. Bhogapuram — 1 — 4. Denkada —— — 5. Pusapatirega — — 1 6. S. ICota 5 — — 1. 3 ami —— 3 8. Kotbavalasa 3 2 Vepada —— 2 10. L. K ota — 1 I 11. Nellrmarla — 2 I 12. Gurla _— 2 13. Cheepurupalli 4 —— 14. Garividi — ] — 15. Merakamudidam —— 3 16. Gajapathinagaram 2 —— 17. Bondapalli —— 1 18. D attirajeru — —— 19. M entada —— 2 20. Parvathipurara 4 1 — 21. Komarada —— 1 22. Garugubilli —— — 23. Jiyyammavalasa — — 1 24. Kurupam — 2 25. Gummalaxm ipuram —.—— 26. Badangi — — 1 27. Therlam — I 2 28. Saluru 5 __ — 29. Pachipenta — _ — 30. M akkuva —— 1 31. Bamabhadrapuram —— 3 32. Bobbili 4 —— 33. Seethtaanagaram — — 1 34. Balijipeta — — 2

T O T A L : 39 7 33

Source : Collector’s Office^,, Vizianagaram. 173

XXI. Miscellaneous :

LIBRARIES IN VIZIA!\!AGARAiVI DISTRICT AS ON 31-3-1989 Table No. 21.3

SI. Name of the No. of ^ranches Book Deposite No. M andal Branch Libraries Village Libraries Centres 1 2 3 4 5 1. Vizianagaram 2 — 2 2. Gantyada 1 — 3. Bhogapuram 1 —— 4. Denkada — _ 5. Pusapatirega 1 6. S. Kota 1 1 2 1. 3 ami — — 8. Kothavalasa 1 — — 9. Vepada 1 — — 10. L. Kota 1 __ — 11. Nellimarla 1 1 12. Gurla 1 i — 13. Cheepurupalli 1 — — 14. Garividi — . — 15. Merakamudidam — . — 16. Gajapathinagaram — — 17. Bondapalli — — 18 Dattirajeru — . — 19. Mentada 1 — — 20.Parvathipuram — — 21. Komarada —— 22. Garugubilli 1 —— 23. Jiyyammavalasa 1 — 24. Kurupam 1 —— 25. Gummalaxmipuram 1 — — 26. Badangi 1 — _ 27. Therlam 1 — 28. Saluru 1 — _, 29. Pachipenta 1 _ 30. Makkuva — _ 31. Ramabhadrapuram 1 _ __ 32. Bobbili 1 — _ 33. Seethtaanagaram 1 — —- 34. Balijipeta — —

TOTAL: 38 4 5

' Source ; Secretary, Zilla Grandhalaya Samastha, Vizianagaram. 174

XXI. Miscellaneous : MANDAL - WISE FAIR PRICE SHOPS AND RATION CARDS AS ON 31. 3. 1989 Table No. 21.4

SI, Name of the N o. o f F. P. N o. o f R ation Cards N o. Mnadal Shops Green Yellow Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Vizianagaram 84 38,577 15,321 53,898 2. Gantyada 41 12,851 1,016 13,867 3. Bhogapuram 27 8,944 1,471 10,415 4. Denkada 39 9,767 2,088 11,855 5. Pusapatirega 32 10,152 1,917 12,069 6. S. K ota 39 13,503 2,363 15,866 7 Jami 29 10,953 1,356 12,309 8. X othavalasa 31 9,557 2,261 11,818 9. Vepada 32 10,568 444 11,012 10. L. K ota 29 10,383 511 10,894 11. Nellim arla 32 10,278 4,831 15,109 12. G urla 35 10,078 1.781 11,859 13 CheepurupaHi 35 9,715 2,066 11,781 T4. Garividi 37 10,991 2,167 13,158 15. Meralcamudidam 34 10,173 896 11,069 16. Gajapathinagaram 29 9,605 1,739 11,344 17. Bondapalli 36 9,070 1.024 10,094 18. D attirajeru 29 9,266 1,982 11,248 19. M entada 26 9,879 1,250 11,129 20. Parvathipuram 59 17,251 4,854 22,105 21. Komarada 29 8,537 1,537 10,074 22. Garugubilii 33 9,666 2,056 11,722 23. Jiyyammavalasa 35 9,247 816 10,063 24. Kuruparo 18 7,198 719 7,917 25 Gummalaxmipuram 17 7,701 452 8,153 26. Badangi 35 8,580 1,575 10,155 27. Therlam 52 11,185 2,108 13,293 28. Saluru 41 16,547 2,343 18,890 29. Pachipenta 16 7,200 648 7,848 30. M akkuva 25 7,723 1,322 9,045 31. Ramabhadrapuraro 24 8,671 833 9,504 32. Bobbili 58 17,004 6,805 23,809 33. Seethanagaram 32 9,582 2,922 12,504 34. Balijipeta 32 9,951 2,712 12.663

TOTAL : 1,182 3,80,353 78,186 4,58,539

Source : District Supply Officer, Vizianagaram. 175

XXI. Miscellaneous :

Physical and Financial Achievemente According to Social Status Under I. R. D. P. 1986-87 to 1988-89 Table No. 21.5 (Rs. in lakhs)

SI. Category Physical Achievement Financial Achievement No. No. of Benefitted families Subsidy Component 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Scheduled Castes 2692 1873 4014 58.22 33.77 90.14

2. Scheduled Tribes IB9 1277 822 28.00 38,61 29.69

3. Backward Classes 2572 2569 3529 48.52 57.94 83.07

4. Trysem 560 510 399 5.80 11 33 7.19

5. Administration Charges —— — 11.94 14.64 22.19

6. Infrastructure Development —— — 6.91 7.92 9.06

7. Household Survey — — — — — —

8. Supplemental Assistance to Old beneficiaries 2542 1006 2552 19.76 16.47 41.76

I. Backlg and final Subsidy — — — 1 ^ 4 8.20 3.14

TOTAL 9505 7235 11316 191.39 188.88 286.24

Source : Project Director, D. R. D. A., Vizianagaram. 176

XXI. Miscellaneous :

Sectorwise Physical and Financial Targets and Achievements Under Integrated Rural Development Programme of Vizianagaram District - 1989-89 Table No. 21.6

SI. SECTOR TARGET ACHIEVEMENT N o. Benefi­ Finance Benefi- Finance ciaries (Rs. in Lakhs) ciaries (Rs. in Lakhs) Subsidy Subsidy component. componenJ.

1. Agriculture 530 11.51 693 12.62 2. Horticulture 592 12.02 2%2 6 77 3. Sericulture 200 6.26 253 7.92 4. Minor Irrigation 1083 42.60 671 29.25 5. Animal Husbandry 1120 34.74 3227 90.12 6. Fisheries 129 1.54 101 1.37 7. Trysem Training 710 11.13 399 7.19 8. Trysem Follow-up — 9. Industries, Service and Business 2764 47.76 3138 54.8.5 10. Infrastructure — 20.80 9.06 11. Household Survey — 12. Administration Charges — 14.50 22.19 13. Supplemental Assistance to Old Beneficiaries 2538 22.53 2552 41.76 14. Backlog and final Subsidy — 3.14

TOTAL : 9666 225.39 11316 286.24

Source : Project Director, D. R. D. A., Vizianagaram. 177

XXI. Miscellaneous :

INTEGBATED TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT AaEN^Y : PARVATHIPURAM. Table No. 21.7

SL Sector Expenditure in LakhtR|»pees No. 1986-87 1987—88 1^88—89

1 2 3 4 5

1. Agriculture 4.236 4.804 11.818 2. Horticulture —— 26.143 3. Sericulture 6 J4 5 9.384 8.920 4.? Minor Irrigation 13.890 17.195 100.616 5. Animal Husbandry 0.375 L407 6.090 6. Fisheries 0.375, 0.400 1.186 7. I. S. B. 0.203 0.324 0.563 8. Administration 7.310? 11.210 9. Other Infrastructure Training 0.084 0.620 ---

TOTAL : 33.218 45i344 155.336.

Table No. 21.7 (Contd.)

SI. No. of Beneficiaries Covered No. of Families Likely to cross Poverty Line No. 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89

1 6 7 8 9 10 11

1. 324 441 407 224 325 407 2. — — 1119 —— iioa 3. 178 200 132 148 200 130 4. 1472 519 587 982 271 587 5. 25 53 350 25 53 350 6. 5 2 10 5 2 8 7. 35 8 32 — — — 8. — — ——— 9. 42 47 — —— —

TOTAL 2081 1270 2637 1384 851 2582

Source : Project Officer, I. T. D. A., Parvathipuram. 178

XXI. Miscellaneous :

Sectorwise Physical and Financial Achievements by the District Scheduled Castes Service Co-operative Society Limited, Vizianagaram outside I. R. D. P. Including S .C .A . 1986-87 to 1988-89 Table Wo. 21.8 (Rs. in lakhs)

Si. SECTOR Financial including SCA/ N o. beneficiaries Subsidy <& Bank Loan 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Agriculture 585 1151 159 14.23 33.00 1.81

2. Sericulture —— — — - ■’'1" -

3. Social Forestry 7171 1615 1562 30.18 38.03 32.60

4. Minor Irrigation — — — — ~ __

5. Animal Husbandry 903 1289 1514 33.40 95.56 25.31

6. Fisheries ——— — — —

7. Trysem Training — — — — — ^ ; —

8. Trysem Follow-up — — — — — —

9. I. S. B. 2364 722 1169 40.42 4.22 10.96

10. Household Survey —— — —

11. Infrastructure —— — 32.05 54.41 —

12. Administrative Charges — —• — — 6.89

TOTAL : 11023 4777 4404 150.28 225.22 77.57

Source : Executive Director, S. C. Service, Cooperative Society, Vizianagaram. 179

XXI. Miscellaneous : Sectorwise Physical and Financial Achievements by the B.C. Service Co-operative Society, Vizianagaram, Outside I.R.D.P. During 1988-89. Table No. 21.9

SI. Sector Achievement During 1988-89 No. No. o f Finance in Rupees Beneficiaries Subsidy Margin Money

1 2 3 4 - 5 _

1. Agriculture — — ' '

2. Sericulture — — —

3. Social Forestry — — —

4. Minor Irrigation —— —

5. Animal Husbandry — — —

6. Fisheries — — —

7. I. S. B. 493 — 5,54,248

8. Transport 48 — 19,200

9. Special Employment Scheme to Washermen and Barbers 27 20,500 22,600

10. Infrastructure facilities to professional B. Cs 51 10,200 40,800

TOTAL : 619 30,700 6,36,848

Source : Executive Officer, B. C. Service, Cooperative Society, Vizianagaram. ISO

XXI. Miscellaneous : LAND ASSIGNED TO LANDLESS POOR FROM 15.8.88 to 15.8.89 Table No. 21.10 (Extent in Acres)

SI. Category As on 15 8-88 During the Period Total No. from 15-8-88 to 15-8-89 as on 15-8-89 N o. o f Extent No. o f Extent No. o f Extent Benefi- Benefi- Benefi- ciries ciries ciries 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Scheduled Castes 20550 23228 — — 20550 23228

2. Scheduled Tribes 14909 24926 *- — 14909 24926

3 Backward Classes 29071 32834 6 23 29077 32857

4. Other Classes 6049 9154 —— 6049 9154

TOTAL ; 70579 90142 6 23 70585 9016S

Source : Collector’s OflS-ce, Vizianagaram. 181

Miscellaneous

Table No. 21.11

^<£90!e!»c:»«asc»8ie 182

XXI. Miscellaneous : PHYSICAL ACHIEVEMENTS UNDER TWENTY POINT PROGRAMME AND Table No. 21.11

Point ITEM Unit 1984—85 No. Target Achieve­ ment

1 2 3 4 5

TWENTY POINT PROGRAMME : 1, Attack on Rural Poverty Al. I. R. D. P. Old Bentficiaries Nos. A 2.1. R. D. P. New Beneficiaries Nos. S400 9325 B. N. R. E P. Beneficiaries Lakh Mandays 10.65 9.74 C. R. L. E. G. P. Beneficiaries 8.77 6.57 D Small Scale Industrial units set up Nos. 240 271 5. Surplus land distributed Total Acres 156 583 A. Total No. of Beneficiaries No. —— B. No. of SC and ST Beneficiaries ‘ No. — — 6. Bonded labour rehabilitated No. 5 14 7. Clean Drinking water : Villages covered No. 4 4 A. Total Population covered Lakh Nos. —— B. SC & ST Population covered 8. Health for all: A. Community Health Centres set up No. —— B. P. H. Cs set up No- 2 5 C. Sub-centres set up No. — 20 D. (1) Piain No. —— (2) Tribal No. — — (3) Total No. —— E. Immunisation of Children ’000 Nos. ' 9. Two Child norm A. Sterlisations done J7.3 13.0 B Equiavaiance of sterlisation (1) I. U. D. — — (2) C. C. 99 — — (3) O P. 99 — — C. I. C D. S. Block set up No. 1 1 D. Anganwadies set up No. 11. Justice to SCs and STs A. SC Families economically assisted No. (Including I. k. D. P.) B. ST Families economically assited) No. (Including I. R. D. P.) m

XXI. Miscellaneous:

PBAGATHI PADHAM IN VIZIANAGARAWI DISTRICT FROM 1984-85 TO 1988-89 Table No. 21.12

1985—86 1986—87 1987—88 1988-89 Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ ment ment ment ment

6 7- 8 - 9 10 11 12 13

871 871 2515- 2542 1000 1006 2538 . ^ 2552 2784 5536 5130 ' 6963' 5326 5719 6V90 , 8365 7.50 7,08 11.01 10.47 11.46 10.79 13.82 13.18 7.85 5.33 12.17 10.55 11.54 15.61 10.82 10.11 265 272 290 295 320 326 350 378 442 429 100 341 100 9 lOG 349 — __ —— 11 — 298 — — — — — —9 — 182 — 7 — — — — - 14 32 105 75 ^ 8 0 208 140 184 —— _ _ _- 1.04 164.4 — ——— -- 0.22 — 38.3

5 13 25 15 10 20 ,35 35 7 7 42 42 66.00 44.0 48.’20

19.6 13.1 20.6 20.5 19.60 15.21 20.22 16.19

8.00 7.47 10.8, 1018 16.00 21.00 26.Q5 39.63 2.00 4.00 5.09 11.10 1 ——117 —

6920 8115 5663 4720 6565 10393

3063 5135 1763 4238 3416 7544

(C ontd...... 2) 184

XXI. Miscellaneous ; PHYSICAL ACHIEVEMENTS UNDER TWENTY POINT PROGRAMME AND Table No. 21.11 (Contd.)

Point ITEM Unit 1984- 85 N o. Target Achieve­ ment

1 2 3 4 5

14. Housing for the people : a) House sites distributed No. 3630 20932 b) Constructions assistance provided (Rural) No. 6108 1011 c) Indka Ams Yojaoa for SCs & STs (Rural) No. — — d) E W. S. Houses provided (Urban) N o. — — e) L. I. G. Houses provided (Urban) No. — — 15. Improvement of slum Slum population covered N o. 7552 2655 16) New Strategy of Forestry: Trees planted 0*00 Nos. 5C00 6405 18. Concer for the consumer New Fair Price Shops opened No. 21 23 19. Energy for the villages : a) Village electrified No. 190 242 b) Hamlets electrified No. — — c. Pumpsets energised No. 500 647 d Improved chullas No. — — e* Bio-gas units set up No. 350 250 PRAGATHIPADAM; 5. 1) Surplus land distributed to SCs Acres — — 2) Surplus land distributed to STs Acres — — 7. B) Clean drinking waten sources cretated No. — 157 8. H ealth for all B) Immunisation of pregnent women ’000 Nos. — — 11. A) S. C. Families economically assisted a) I. R. D. P. Old beneficiaries No. — — b) I. R. D. P. New beneficiaries No. 2880 3290 c) Government side I. R. D. P. No. 2620 2987 B S. T. Families economically assisted a) I. R. D. P. Old beneficiaries N o. — — b) I. R. D. P. New beneficiaries No. 1230 1714 c) Outside I. R. D. P. No. 1100 2794 14. A .n. Rural House sites distributed to SCs N o. —— 2. Rural House sites distributed to STs No. — — 3. Rural House sites distributed to Minorities No. — B. 1. Rural construction assistance provided to SCs No. — — 2. Rural construction assistance provided to STs No. — — 3. Rural construction assistance provided to Minorities No. — — C. 1. E. W. S. Houses for S. Cs No. — 2. E. W. S. Houses for S’ Ts N o. —— 3. E. W. S. Houses for Minorities No. 185

XXI. Miscellaneous : PRAGATHI PADHAM IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT FROM 1984>85 TO 1988-89 Table No. 21.11

1985--8 6 1986--8 7 1987--8 8 1988--8 9 Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ ment ment ment ment

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

2800 2875 2800 3551 2800 7103 1066 5500 232 5400 4813 4500 4138 2839 4471 . _ __ 328 — 434 242 150% -- 150« 13% 410 545 155 192 — — — — —' -- - 126 —

7552 12629 7518 5273 12769 14333 6100 4613 8500 6488 11500 12114 10000 1.7345 80000 84830

— 19 5 5 5 6 — 6

146 187 100 193 70 141 — __ -, _ 75 77 — —- 1200 1376 1200 1208 1200 1065 1200 1196 -- __ 2200 2200 2000 2060 350 150 300 80 100 157 300 305

mmm 7 __ 65 - _ --- -- 1 — 156 — 336 — 185 — 259 — 261 — — —— 61A0 94.00 — 50.10

1288 1289 500 310 1269 1146 1392 2539 2565 3021 2663 1873 3095 4014 6387 6602 6920 8115 2500 2537 3470 5233

252 271 100 224 254 128 278 960 513 1216 533 1277 768 822 2773 3308 3063 5135 1120 2737 2648 6594 — -- — 1992 179 __ ------— 925 — 28 _ __ _ ———— __ __ - _ 2383 1448 2885 1346 - -- 1865 1845 2847 2027 757 501 105 132 — 7 2

(Contd. 186

XXI. Miscellaneous PHYSICAL ACHIEVEWIENTS UNDER TWENTY POINT PROGRAMME AND Table No. 21.11 (Contd.)

Point ITEM U nit 1984—85 No. Target, Achieve­ ment

1 2 3 4 5

14. E. 1. L. I. G. Houses for S. Cs No. 2 L. I. G. Houses for S. Ts No. — — 3. L. I. G. Houses for Minorities No.' — 19. B. 1. Pumpsets energised for S. Cs N o. — — 2. Pumpsets energised for S Ts No. — — 3. Pumpsets energised for Minorities No. — — 21. B- C. Families Economically assisted No. 2000 3559 (I. R. D. p . H- Outside 1. R. D. P.) 22: Women Economically assisted NOi. — 274 (I. R. D P. + Outside I. R. D. P. 23, Minorities Economically assisted No. — — 24. Card Holders for Rice at Rs. 2/- per K.G. Lakh Nos. 3.69 3.18 25. A, Supply of Seeds Tonns 500 744 B supply of Fertilisers Lakh Tonns. — 0.03 27. Youth Welfare Special Emplonment Programme-Beneficiaries A Total No. 960 1093 B. S. Cs. No. — — C. S. Ts. No. — — D. Women No. —— E. Minorities No. — — a d d i t i o n a l i t m e s u n d e r PRAGATHI PADHAM : 1. School Buildings under: A N. R. E. P. and R. L. E. G. P No. 44 49 E) Regular Programme No. — — 2. Formation of New Roads : A. Roads & Buildings Km. 8.5 8.5 B. Panchayat RaJ Km. 21.0 21.0 3. Upgrading of Existing roads A) Black Top i) Roads & Buildings Km. —— ii) Panchayat Raj Km. — — B Gravelling ; Panchayat Raj Km. —— C Metalling i) Roads & Buildings Km. — ii) Panchayat Raj Km. 21.0 21.0 4, Minor Cross drainage works ; A) Raods & Buildings No. 39 39 B) Panchayat Raj No. — — 5. Transport connected to New Villages : A) A- P. S. R. T. C. norities No. — 18 B) Private No. — 30 C) Total No. 48 187

XXI. Miscellaneous : PRAGATHI PADHAM IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT FROM 1984-85 TO 1988-89 Table No. 21.11

1985--8 6 1986--8 7 1987--8 8 1988--8 9 Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ ment ment ment ment

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 .

— — — ■— — - —

— 170 63 50 l i - 105 7 \45 45

— 2310 2540 2390 6367 4655 2500 6808

— 542 380 197 2277 1931 380 2236

37 3.76 3.01 3.76 3.91 3.89 3.73 3 80 3.80 ^ 853 674 760 734 1799 1557 2032 0.17 0.12 0.20 0.13 0.16 0.16 0.205

940 j80 658 670 642 115 715 280 335 46 203 — 56 64 29 168 238 216 : 7 j

— 232 66 — 139 — ,2 4 2 244 3 106 19 125

— 18.60 32.0 66.65 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 12.9 10.59 10.89 16.10 32 00

17.00 — 9.10 11.00 57.70 11.00 6.20 46.50 — 19.70 19.70 9.00 9.00 8.00 26.44 42.00 65^0 42.0Q 55.90 76.20

- 19 36 36 12 12 10 10 25 24 53 24 273 203

__ 9 4 — 26 69 39 - 48 4 - 26 - 69

(C ontd. 188

XXI. Miscellaneous

p h y s ic a l ACHIEVEMENTS UNDER TWENTY POINT PROGRAMME AND Table No. 21.11 (Contd.)

Boiat ITEM U nit 1984- 85 Target Achieve­ ment

1 2 3 4 5

6. Scholarships for students : 1) S. Cs No. — 17,639 2) S. Ts No. 7,710 10,056 Cs No. 20,468 22,452 4) Others, Physically handicapped N o : — 127 7. Yuvasakti programme No. — — 8, Gram odaya No. 650 502 9, Vimukti : A) Liberation of Scavengers No. — — B) Low cast sanitary litrines No. 54 — 10/ 1. Distribution of Sugar M. Ts. — 9,185 2. Distribution of Kerosine oil 59 — 14,772 3. Distribution of Palmolien Oil 99 — 3,487 11. I. Old age pensions granted No. 5,000 4,454 2. Widow pensions granted No. 2,000 1,860 12. Taxes -Excise collection Rs. Lakhs. 62L06 304.25 13. Taxes -Commercial Taxes collection 99 523.00 490.82 14. Public Health-Additional bed strength No. —— 15. 1. N atural Calamities A. Cyclone affected No. — — B. Drought affected No. — — C. Flood affected No. — — 2. Rehabilitation works taken up A. Huts constructed No. — — B. Houses constructed No. —— C Roads laid Km. —— 3. Distribution of Foodgrains A. Quantity Distributed Tonns. — — B. Famlies covered No. — 4. Distribution of Cash Doles A. Amount Distributed Rs. Lakhs. — B. Families Covered No. — — 5. D istribution o f Cloths A. Quantity distributed ( Specify ) M tsr./No. — B. Families Coverd No. 189

XXI. Miscellaneous :

PRAGATHI PADHAM IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT FROM 1984-85 TO 1988-89 TableNo. 21.11

1985—86 1986--8 7 1987--8 8 1988 “ 89 Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ Target Achieve­ ment ment ment ment

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

28,058 23.955 9,818 8,835 — 9’344 — 12,706 12,923 10,450 — 29,274 — 41,033 31,803 19,943 — 222 — 211 - 352 410 407

— 641 — 200 — 389 750 716

— — — — 180 1,538 9657 2,837 — 9,676 __ 9,536 9,996 9,996 — 12.669 _ 14,090 _ 15,895 — 16,980 _ 3,117 — 3.082 4,980 — 2,203 5,000 5,000 5.000 5,000 5,000 4,869 5,000 4,218 2,000 1,855 2,200 2,200 2,200 2.080 2,200 2,039 — 407.12 812.16 100.58 1078,25 521.61 970.22 485.54 1448,00 987.18 2000.00 1009.75 1136.84 1122.40

— — — 3,503 1,490 _ -, _

— 390 —

— — — 105.05 -- . — — —

0.47 1.98 — — — 390 -- 3,507 *- —

_-- --r- IQ MM

Source; Chief Planning Officer, Vizianagaram. 190

XXI. Miscellaneous;

Statement Showing the Plan Allocation and Expenditute Incurred During The Year 1988-89 in Vizianagaram District, Table No. 21.12

SI. Name of the Total allocation Total Exdenditure No. Department (Rs. in lakhs) (Rs in lakhs)

1 2 3 4

1. Agriculture 128.13 115.77 2. Soil conservation 6.60 6.55 3. Horticulture 3.85 3.00 4. Marketing 40.25 16.39 5. Animal Husbandry 12.00 11.32 6. Fisheries 3.17 3.00 7. Forest 38.63 36,17 8. Cooperative 1.50 1.50 9. D. R. D. A. 225.39 286.24

MEDIUM IRRIGATION :

10. Vengalarayasagar Project 212.00 213,14 11. Janjavati River Project 105.00 104.68 12. Peda Ankalam Project 24.00 22,15 13. Andra Reservoir 100.00 98.31

MINOR IRRIGATION ;

14. M inor Irrigation 160.88 83.53 15. A. P. S. 1. D. C. 71.27 28.42 16. G round Water Department 0.70 0,70

POWER :

17. Rural Electrification (APSEB) 178.70 178.12 18. Rural Electric Coop. Society 15.40 9.52 19. NEDCAP i0.4l 9.84

TRANSPORT AND BUILDINGS:

20. Tribal area Roads 189.15 62.16 21. Major District Roads 194.32 80.82 22. Buildings by R & B D e p t,, 99.94 58.19 ■ ■ (

(C ontd. 191

XXi. Miscellaneous

Statement Showing the Plan Allocation and Expenditute Incurred During The Year 1988-89 in Vizianagaram District, Table No. 21.12 (CoNtd)

SK Name of tiie Total allocation Total Exdenditure No, Department (Rs. in lakhs) (Rs. in lakhs)

1 2 3 4 23. Buildings by Buildings Division 308.15 81.58 24. Industries 3.50 3.35 25. Hand looms & Textiles 7.68 0;41 26. Sericulture 15,00 14.04 27. Khadi & Village Industries 23.28 1.7.96

EDUCATION. SPORTS. ART AND CULTURAL 28. School Education 1,76.40 94,«2 29. Adult Education 30.00 27.66 30. Operation Black Board 79.00 2L52 31. Youth Services 1.60 0.86 32. Cultural Activities 0.31 33. Medical & Health 259.30 2 69J3

WATER SUPPLY HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT 34. Urban Water Supply 103.55 53.15 35. Rural Water Supply and Sanitation 888.19 105.49 36. Housing urban 63.60 7.90 37. Rental Housing Scheme 7.17 1.50 38 Weaker Sections Housing 495,51 262.63 39. Municipalities urban Development 165.36 50.06

WELFARE OF S- Cs S. Ts AND 8 .Cs. 40. Welfare of S. Cs. 331.82 242.42 41. Welfare of S. Ts. 475.46 279.73 42. Welfare of B. Cs. 222.59 199.41 43. SET VIZ 8.00 6.79 44. Physically handicapped 6.00 5.24 45. Women and child Welfare 13.57 11.75 46. District Planning 2.29 3.92

TOTAL : 5,508,71 3,191.34

Source: Chief Planning Officcr, Vizianagaram. 192

XXI. Miscellaneous :

CATEGORY OF WORKS TAKEN UP WITH CRUCIAL BALANCING INVESTMENT GRANT IN 1988-89, Table No. 21.13

SI. Category Programme N o. No. o f Estimate Value Works Rs. in Lakhs.

1 2 3 4

1. Junior College Buildings 4 6.000 2. High School Buildings 7 4.250 3. Elementary School Buildings 154 29.477 4. Tribal Welfare Ashram School Buildings 9 6.250 5. Improvements to Hostels 43 2.434 6. Medical Department Buildings 15 5.773 7. Animal Husbandary Department Buildings 8 2.802 8. Panchayat Office Buildings 10 1.598 9. Judiciary Department Buildings 4 1.510 10. Irrigation Works 9 4.514 11. Fisheries Department Works 3 2.090 12. R oad Works 7 2.850 13. Water Supply Improvement Works 1 1.500 14. Miscollaneious Buildings 10 3.500 15. Drinking Water Well Plat Forms 50 2.000 16. Electricity Department Works 2 1-250 17, Furniture to Collectorate 2 1.020 18, Municipal Water Works 7 4.370 19. Yuda Infrastructure 2 10.000 20. Open latrines for Woman 26 8.230

TOTAL 376 101.418

Source: Chief Planning Officer, Vjzianagaram. m

XXI. Misceilaneous :

EXECUTION OF WORKS WITH CRUCIAL BALANCING INVESTMENT GRANT IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT DURING 1988 - 89 Table No. 21.14

Senctioned Implementation of SI. Excuting Agcncy Programme the Programme No. No. of Est. Value Comple- Expendi- works Ks. Lakhs ted ture works Rs. in lakhs

Executive Engineer, APSIDC, Srikakulam 1.114 2 1.114 Managing Director, RECS, Cheepurupalli 0.250 1 0.250 District Revenue Officer, Vizianagaram 1.000 1 1.000 Divisional Forest Officer, Vizianagaram 0.500 1 0.500 Deputy Radio Engineer, Vizianagaram 0 .02.0 1 0.020 Executive Engineer, I & P, Vizianagaram 0.800 1 0.800 Superintendent, Government Hospital, 1,000 1 1.000 Vizianagaram Executive Engineer, R & B, Vizianagaram 31 15.635 19 11.435 9. Executive Engineer, T W D, Parvathipuram 29 11 204 21 8.694 10, Executive Engineer, S. C. Corporation, Vizianagaram 32 2.170 30 1.548 11. Executive Engineer, P R, Vizianagaram 58 23.170 19 16.090 12. Executive Engineer, P R, Parvathipuram 21 10.040 11 9.300 13. Municipal Commissioner, Vizianagaram 9 4.970 9 4.965 14. Municipal Commissioner, Parvathjpujam 3 0.900 15. Municipal Commissioner, Bobbili 3 0.900 16. Municipal Commissioner, Saluru 2 0.410 17. Vice-chairman, VUDA, Visakhapatnam 2 10.000 18. Mandal Development Officer, Vizianagaram 7 0.710 7 0.710 19. Mandal Development Officer, Pusapatirega 7 0.780 6 0.690 20. Mandal Development Officer, Denkada 10 1.100 10 1.040 21. Mandal Development Officer, Bhogapuram 8 0.970 8 0.940 22. Mandal Development Officer, S. K ota 4 0 235 4 0.235 23. Mandal Development Officer, Jami 4 0.400 0.357 24. Mandal Development Officer, Kothavalasa 3 0.120 0.120 25. Mandal Development Officer, Vepada 7 0.540 0.540 26. Mandal Development Officer, L. Kota 3 0 300 0.300 27. Mandal Development Officer, Nellimarla 3 0.180 0.180 28. Mandal Development Officer, Cheepurupalli 7 0.560 0 434 29. Mandal Development Officer, Garividi 8 0.900 0.872 30. Mandal Development Officer, Gajapathinagaram 1 0.100 0.100

(Cont. 194

XXI. Miscellaneous EXECUTION OF WORKS WITH CRUCIAL BALANCING INVESTMENT GRANT IN VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT DURING 1988 - 89 Table No. 21.14 (Contd.)

Senctioned Implementation of SI. Excuting Agcncy Programme the Programme__ No. No. of Est. Value Comple- Expendi- works Ks. Lakhs ted ture works Rs, in lakhs

31. Mandal Development Officer, Bondapalli 9 0.930 1 0.751 32. Mandal Development Officer, Dattirajeru 2 0,260 1 0.260 33. Mandal Development Officer, Menlada 1 0.200 1 0.200 34. Mandal Development Officer, Parvathipuram 7 0.660 7 0.645 35. Mandal Development Officer, Komarada 5 0.650 5 0.586 36. Mandal Davelopment Officer, Garugubilli 2 0,400 2 0.400 37. Mandal Development Officer, Jiyyammava asa 6 0.520 6 0.520 38. Mandal Development Officer, Kurupam 2 0.080 2 0.080 39. M andal Development Officer, G. L. Puram 1 0.200 1 0.200 40. Mandnl Development Officer, Badangi 11 I 060 10 1.060 41. Mandal Development Officer, Therlam 6 0.440 6 0.440 42. Mandal Development Officer, Saluru 7 0.410 7 0.405 43. Mandal Development Officer, Makkuva 6 0.950 6 0.922 44. M andal Development Officer, R. B. Puram 6 0.730 6 0.7.^0 45. Mandal Development Officer, Bobbili 11 0.870 11 0.870 46. Mandal Development Officer, Seethanagaram 11 1.120 10 0.936 47. Mandal Development Officer, Balijipeta 10 0.960 10 0.960

TOTAL: 373 101.418 276 73.198

Source: Chief Plaaning Officer, Vizianaearam. 195

8

Miscellaneous

Table No. 21.15 196

XXI. Miscellaneous

m u m GRAMEENA KRANTHI PADHAM - DETAILS OF WaRKS GROUNDED FROM im -86 TO 1988-89 IR Table No. 21.15

SI. Category 6f Work No. of Estimated No. works cost approved

1 2 3 4

1 Constructroif 0 tid M»iatenanoe of Irrigatton canat s, Chennels, distibutories, M. I. Sourc«^ includiitg restoration of abandoned tanks, sfHing channels cross bunds and drainage works. 2. Irrigation works costing not mor# than Rs. 5.00 Lakhs on nomination to G ram Rasflcftayats Aand Ayacutdars. 298 33,04 3. Laying of Village Roads, Samithi roads including their upgraifeM^ and marintenaBce 481 157.61 4. Construction of repairs to Public Buildings such as PHCs, BWhiary schools etc., sanctioned as per Governme»t policy. 49 19.46 5. Levelling wgtd Improvement of Public parts, Sch<«>l Playgrouniife etc.. 2 0.08 6. Commitffilsc latrines-cumbiogas Plants for Rural womei! 2 6.20 7. Afiorestatiion programmes on tM flts foreshores, raising of avenue plantations and planting trees in school & liespital compounds etc.

8. Planting a# Fruit-bearing trees —— (Under P^hadajoam Parisubhraiil 9. Planting of Non-fruit bearing trees (Unper Patchadanam Parishubram) 10. C. I. wells for S. Cs. S. Ts, B. Cs and E. B. Cs 2007 360.41 11. law ell bores for S Cs, S. Ts, B. Cs and E. B. CS 18 0.72 12. Protected Water Supply works — — 13. Milk collection Centres 13 7.00 14. Village Bus shelters 34 5.42 15. Community filter points in Kanigiri Reservior area and Nizam Sugar ^yacut. — — 16. Others 937 189.49

TO TA L : 3841 779.43 197

XXI. Miscellaneous

AND COMPLETED UNDER DIFFERENT CATEGORIES - PROGRESS VIZIANAGARAM DISTRICT Table No. 21.15

Progress of Works Grounded Works completed Works not Completed Expenditure No. Amount No. Amount No. Am ount Total G ovt. Involved Involved Involved Share 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

__ ■ -

274 33.89 266 32.08 8 1.81 20.38 10,19

436 153.59 361 110.39 75 43.20 72.12 36.06

49 39.04 28 26.93 21 12.11 36.30 _tSA5

2 0.08 2 0.08 — — 0.04 0.02

2 6.20 2 6.20 6.20 5.45

0.17

1445 273.33 1352 256.48 93 16.85 249.38 124.69 13 0.52 13 0.52 0.50 0.25

13 7.00 13 7.00 7.00 3.50 28 4.91 24 3.96 4 0.95 3.10 1.55

820 17121 759 146.44 61 25.77 123.66 61.82

3082 690.77 2820 590.08 262 100.69 518.68 261.86 & ib . National Sysc^His National Insrirute of Educarioiui 198 Planning and Amini'srvation XXI. Miscellaneous: 17-5»SriAurb^d® Marg.NewDt;]hi-l.lQW«

GONVERSIOM: COEFFIIWWTJS...... Table No. 21.16

Standards of W^iglits 1 P 6 i± d 0.45359 Rilogram r Kilogram. 2.20462. Pounds (Lbs;) 1' Seer(pf 80 Tolas) — 0.9331 Kilogram 1 Tonne(Matric .Ton) 1,000 Kgs. 10 Quintals 1,01605 Xonnes K * 2240 Pounds Standrards of Length : 1 Yard — 0 9144 Metre I M etre — 1.09361 Yards -— 39.36996 Inches 1 Inch — 2,54 Centimetres 25.4 Millimetres M ile _ 1.6093 Kilometres I K ilom etre — 0:62137; Miles 100 Links — 1 ‘ Chain 1 Chain 66 Feet r 20.1168 Metres 13 Steps — 10 Metres(Approximately) Standards of Areas ; 1; Hectare — 2.47105 Acres 10,000 Square metres 1 Acre 0.404686 Hectores — 4.840 Square. Yards 40 G untas 100 Centes _1 Square Mile 640 Acres 258.999 Hectares 2.59 Square Kilometres I Square Kilometre 100 Hectares 0.3861 Square Miles - z 247.105 Acres I Square Yard 0.836 Square Metres 1’ Square Metre 1.196 Square Yards 10.764 Square Feet 1.550 Square inches ’ 5x5Mts.“ — 1/400 Hectares or 1/161.8744 Acres Standards of Volume : ' 1 Cubic Inch j . — 16’.387 Cubic Centimetres 1 Cubic Centimetre — (J.061 Cuf)iclnch. ^ 1 Cubic Foot — 0.028 Cubic cv>jJlG 1 Cubic Metre — *35.315 Cubic feet I _ , 1.308 Cubic Yards 1 G allon 4.54596 Litres’ - - ^ 1 : Litre, 0:21998 -Gallon

NIEPA - DC

D5537