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Mints – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY
No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 USD1.00 = EGP5.96 USD1.00 = JPY77.91 (Exchange rate of January 2012) MiNTS: Misr National Transport Study Technical Report 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS Item Page CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 BACKGROUND...................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 THE MINTS FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................1-1 1.2.1 Study Scope and Objectives .........................................................................................................1-1 -
ACLED) - Revised 2Nd Edition Compiled by ACCORD, 11 January 2018
EGYPT, YEAR 2015: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) - Revised 2nd edition compiled by ACCORD, 11 January 2018 National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; Hala’ib triangle and Bir Tawil: UN Cartographic Section, March 2012; Occupied Palestinian Territory border status: UN Cartographic Sec- tion, January 2004; incident data: ACLED, undated; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 Conflict incidents by category Development of conflict incidents from 2006 to 2015 category number of incidents sum of fatalities battle 314 1765 riots/protests 311 33 remote violence 309 644 violence against civilians 193 404 strategic developments 117 8 total 1244 2854 This table is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project This graph is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event (datasets used: ACLED, undated). Data Project (datasets used: ACLED, undated). EGYPT, YEAR 2015: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) - REVISED 2ND EDITION COMPILED BY ACCORD, 11 JANUARY 2018 LOCALIZATION OF CONFLICT INCIDENTS Note: The following list is an overview of the incident data included in the ACLED dataset. More details are available in the actual dataset (date, location data, event type, involved actors, information sources, etc.). In the following list, the names of event locations are taken from ACLED, while the administrative region names are taken from GADM data which serves as the basis for the map above. In Ad Daqahliyah, 18 incidents killing 4 people were reported. The following locations were affected: Al Mansurah, Bani Ebeid, Gamasa, Kom el Nour, Mit Salsil, Sursuq, Talkha. -
Christian Funerary Stelae of the Byzantine and Arab Periods from Egypt
Christian Funerary Stelae of the Byzantine and Arab periods from Egypt von Bianca Tudor 1. Auflage Christian Funerary Stelae of the Byzantine and Arab periods from Egypt – Tudor schnell und portofrei erhältlich bei beck-shop.de DIE FACHBUCHHANDLUNG Tectum 2011 Verlag C.H. Beck im Internet: www.beck.de ISBN 978 3 8288 2631 1 Bianca Tudor CHRISTIAN FUNERARY STELAE of the Byzantine and Arab periods from Egypt Tectum Verlag Bianca Tudor CHRISTIAN FUNERARY STELAE of the Byzantine and Arab periods from Egypt Zugl.: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Univ. Diss. 2008 ISBN: 978-3-8288-2631-1 Umschlagabbildung: Stela inv.no. EA 54351 │ Courtesy of the Trustees of the British Museum, London Umschlaggestaltung: Susanne Bauer │ Tectum Verlag Tectum Verlag Marburg, 2011 Besuchen Sie uns im Internet www.tectum-verlag.de Bibliografische Informationen der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Angaben sind im Internet über http://dnb.ddb.de abrufbar. I INTRODUCTION 1 1 GENERAL REMARKS 1 2 STATE OF RESEARCH AND PERSPECTIVES 3 3 OBJECTIVES 9 4 METHODOLOGY 11 5 TERMINOLOGY 13 6 EDITORIAL CONVENTIONS 17 II CHRISTIAN BURIAL PLACES 19 1 GENERAL REMARKS 19 2 LOWER EGYPTIAN BURIAL PLACES 25 2.1 Alexandria 25 2.2 Western Delta 28 Marea (Hawariya) 28 Taposiris Magna (Abusir) 30 Burg al-Arab 30 2.3 Abu Mina 31 2.4 Eastern Delta 34 Tall al-Yahudiya (Suez) 34 2.5 The Memphite region 34 Giza 34 Dayr al-Nahiya 35 Abusir 35 2.6 Saqqara 35 3 MIDDLE -
Nag Hammadi, Gnosticism and New Testament Interpretation
Grace Theological Journal 8.2 (1987) 195-212 Copyright © 1987 by Grace Theological Seminary. Cited with permission. NAG HAMMADI, GNOSTICISM AND NEW TESTAMENT INTERPRETATION WILLIAM W. COMBS The Gnostic heresy alluded to in the NT and widely repudiated by Christian writers in the second century and after has been in- creasingly studied in the last forty years. The discovery in upper Egypt of an extensive collection of Gnostic writings on papyri trans- formed a poorly known movement in early Christianity into a well documented heresy of diverse beliefs and practices. The relationship of Gnosticism and the NT is an issue that has not been resolved by the new documents. Attempts to explain the theology of the NT as dependent on Gnostic teachings rest on ques- tionable hypotheses. The Gnostic redeemer-myth cannot be docu- mented before the second century: Thus, though the Gnostic writings provide helpful insight into the heresies growing out of Christianity, it cannot be assumed that the NT grew out of Gnostic teachings. * * * INTRODUCTION STUDENTS of the NT have generally been interested in the subject of Gnosticism because of its consistent appearance in discussions of the "Colossian heresy" and the interpretation of John's first epistle. It is felt that Gnosticism supplies the background against which these and other issues should be understood. However, some who use the terms "Gnostic" and "Gnosticism" lack a clear understanding of the movement itself. In fact, our knowledge of Gnosticism has suffered considerably from a lack of primary sources. Now, however, with the discovery of the Nag Hammadi (hereafter, NH) codices, this void is being filled. -
ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 7 November 2016
EGYPT, YEAR 2011: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 7 November 2016 National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; Hala’ib triangle and Bir Tawil: UN Cartographic Section, March 2012; Occupied Palestinian Territory border status: UN Cartographic Sec- tion, January 2004; incident data: ACLED, undated; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 Conflict incidents by category Development of conflict incidents from 2002 to 2011 category number of incidents sum of fatalities riots/protests 241 938 violence against civilians 61 200 strategic developments 28 0 battle 25 48 remote violence 10 6 total 365 1192 This table is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project This graph is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event (datasets used: ACLED, undated). Data Project (datasets used: ACLED, undated). EGYPT, YEAR 2011: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 7 NOVEMBER 2016 LOCALIZATION OF CONFLICT INCIDENTS Note: The following list is an overview of the incident data included in the ACLED dataset. More details are available in the actual dataset (date, location data, event type, involved actors, information sources, etc.). In the following list, the names of event locations are taken from ACLED, while the administrative region names are taken from GADM data which serves as the basis for the map above. In Ad Daqahliyah, 4 incidents killing 2 people were reported. The following locations were affected: Al Mansurah, Garrah. In Al Bahr al Ahmar, 2 incidents killing 0 people were reported. -
AHPG899 Advanced Coptic
Department of Ancient History Division of Humanities Macquarie University AHPG899 Advanced Coptic 4 credit points Semester 2, 2011 http://www.coptic.mq.edu.au Illustration on the title page Fragment of page 5 of the Nag Hammadi codex VI containing the Acts of Peter and the Twelve Apostles 2 Part 1. General information Unit convenor and teaching staff Unit Convenor and Lecturer: Dr Victor Ghica Email: [email protected] Phone: (+61) (2) 9850 6800 Office: W6A 541 For general enquiries Position: Departmental Administrator Name: Ms Raina Kim Email: [email protected] Phone: +61 2 9850 8833 Office: W6A 540 Further information on Coptic Studies: www.coptic.mq.edu.au 3 Part 2. Academic Contents Credit Points: 4 Prerequisites: AHPG896 Coptic I - Sahidic (ideally: AHPG897 Coptic II - Sahidic) or AHPG829 Coptic I – Bohairic (ideally: AHPG839 Coptic II - Bohairic) or previous knowledge of Coptic. Unit description This unit offers to students with previous knowledge of Coptic the opportunity for an in-depth study of Coptic language and literature. In the same time it provides an introduction to Coptic palaeography and epigraphy. As a matter of fact, this unit is conceived rather as a research seminar, given that the texts studied are unpublished. The students will treat the texts as editors do, i.e. they will first decipher and edit them and it is only afterwards that they will carry out the translation. Once the palaeographical, codicological, editorial, dialectal and translation issues are addressed, we will undertake the discussion of the content. This semester we will read the following literary and documentary texts: • In Apocalypsim 7-12 (P.Mor. -
Early Hydraulic Civilization in Egypt Oi.Uchicago.Edu
oi.uchicago.edu Early Hydraulic Civilization in Egypt oi.uchicago.edu PREHISTORIC ARCHEOLOGY AND ECOLOGY A Series Edited by Karl W. Butzer and Leslie G. Freeman oi.uchicago.edu Karl W.Butzer Early Hydraulic Civilization in Egypt A Study in Cultural Ecology Internet publication of this work was made possible with the generous support of Misty and Lewis Gruber The University of Chicago Press Chicago and London oi.uchicago.edu Karl Butzer is professor of anthropology and geography at the University of Chicago. He is a member of Chicago's Committee on African Studies and Committee on Evolutionary Biology. He also is editor of the Prehistoric Archeology and Ecology series and the author of numerous publications, including Environment and Archeology, Quaternary Stratigraphy and Climate in the Near East, Desert and River in Nubia, and Geomorphology from the Earth. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637 The University of Chicago Press, Ltd., London ® 1976 by The University of Chicago All rights reserved. Published 1976 Printed in the United States of America 80 79 78 77 76 987654321 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Butzer, Karl W. Early hydraulic civilization in Egypt. (Prehistoric archeology and ecology) Bibliography: p. 1. Egypt--Civilization--To 332 B. C. 2. Human ecology--Egypt. 3. Irrigation=-Egypt--History. I. Title. II. Series. DT61.B97 333.9'13'0932 75-36398 ISBN 0-226-08634-8 ISBN 0-226-08635-6 pbk. iv oi.uchicago.edu For INA oi.uchicago.edu oi.uchicago.edu CONTENTS List of Illustrations Viii List of Tables ix Foreword xi Preface xiii 1. -
Concept-Environmental-And-Social-Review-Summary-ESRS-Egypt-Greater-Cairo-Air
The World Bank Egypt: Greater Cairo Air Pollution Management and Climate Change Project (P172548) Public Disclosure Authorized For Official Use Only Public Disclosure Authorized Concept Environmental and Social Review Summary Concept Stage (ESRS Concept Stage) Date Prepared/Updated: 05/28/2020 | Report No: ESRSC01371 Public Disclosure Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized May 28, 2020 Page 1 of 14 The World Bank Egypt: Greater Cairo Air Pollution Management and Climate Change Project (P172548) BASIC INFORMATION A. Basic Project Data Country Region Project ID Parent Project ID (if any) Egypt, Arab Republic of MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH P172548 AFRICA Project Name Egypt: Greater Cairo Air Pollution Management and Climate Change Project Practice Area (Lead) Financing Instrument Estimated Appraisal Date Estimated Board Date Environment, Natural Investment Project 5/28/2020 7/30/2020 For Official Use Only Resources & the Blue Financing Economy Borrower(s) Implementing Agency(ies) Arab Republic of Egypt Ministry of Environment Proposed Development Objective(s) To improve air quality management systems and to reduce air and climate pollutants from critical sectors in Greater Cairo. Public Disclosure Financing (in USD Million) Amount Total Project Cost 200.00 B. Is the project being prepared in a Situation of Urgent Need of Assistance or Capacity Constraints, as per Bank IPF Policy, para. 12? No C. Summary Description of Proposed Project [including overview of Country, Sectoral & Institutional Contexts and Relationship to CPF] The proposed project D. Environmental and Social Overview D.1. Detailed project location(s) and salient physical characteristics relevant to the E&S assessment [geographic, environmental, social] May 28, 2020 Page 2 of 14 The World Bank Egypt: Greater Cairo Air Pollution Management and Climate Change Project (P172548) The proposed project is composed of 5 components which aim at reducing air pollution from two main sources of air pollution in Greater Cairo Region: i) open burning of municipal solid waste; and ii) vehicle emissions. -
National Feasibility Study & Roadmap for Riverbank
SUPPORTING INNOVATION IN WATER & WASTEWATER IN EGYPT NATIONAL FEASIBILITY STUDY & ROADMAP FOR RIVERBANK FILTRATION IN EGYPT CAIRO 2018 (REVISED) 2020 RBF Unit, Sohag, Egypt - ©2021 COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER Copyright © United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) 2020 All rights reserved United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) P.O. Box 30030 00100 Nairobi GPO KENYA Tel: 254-020-7623120 (Central Office) www.ar.unhabitat.org DISCLAIMER The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any county, territory, city or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries regarding its economic system or degree of development. Excerpts may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. Views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the United Nations Human Settlements Programme, the United Nations and its member states. i National Feasibility Study and roadmap for River Bank Filtration in Egypt NATIONAL FEASIBILITY STUDY AND ROADMAP FOR RIVER BANK FILTRATION IN EGYPT FEASIBILITY STUDY REPORT PARTNERS COORDINATORS The initial version of this report was produced under Hyat Inclusive and Sustainable Local Economic Development Project in partnership with the Egyptian Ministry for Local Development, the Egyptian Ministry for Housing, Utilities and Urban Communities, the Egyptian Holding Company for Water and Wastewater and the United Nations Human Settlement’s Programme (UN Habitat). Funded by the United Nations Trust Fund for Human Security and UN Habitat. CONTACT DETAILS Holding Company for Water and Wastewater (HCWW) Prof. -
Fo#371/22004
ins I 1 cms PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE Conditions of supply of Public Records leaflet 3 2 4 U.V ' Caliphate Islam . Registry ~\ Refers to Foreign Office despatch No. 416 of the 4th Number Jf ^014/2014/16 April 1938 (Ji 1527/1034/65) Peels that it would be FROM, . , advisable to avoid any tiling in the nature of Sir ;/I .La rnp s o n , "representations" from His Majesty's Government Cairo. * regarding Egyptian aspirations to the Oaliph.--.te. No. 459 Suggests that if the Egyptians raise the matter, he (535/6/38 should express his personal feeling that an Egyptian Dated 22nd Apr . 1938. Caliphate claim would stir up trouble with Moslem Received \ States and that such a conflict would "be unwelcome to in Registry jlOth May. 1938, His Majesty's Government. No Moslem ruler possesses orthodox quslif ications for the Caliphate', "but Sheikh • J: Egypt and. Sudan. el Maraghi may have unorthodox regional caliphates in mind, (copies sent to y\ngora, Bagdad, Jedda and Beirut) Last Paper. References. 7 Oxau-sjA dl&Abu »JU-U ) . vx --- / A / I574I 9/37 ins cms PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE Fo Please note that this copy is supplied subject to^Public Record Office's terms and conditions and that your use i iof it may be subject to copyright restrictions. Further information ts given in the enclosed Terms and Conditions of supply of Public Records' leaflet 3 Caliphate of Islam. Reg.istry Refers to Foreign Office despatch No.416 of 4th Number April (E 1527/1034/65). Peels that it would be Sir M.Lampson, advisable to avoidanything in the nature of FROM Cairo. -
Fractured Walls... New Horizons: Human Rights in the Arab Region
A-PDF MERGER DEMO Fractured Walls... New Horizons Human Rights in the Arab Region Annual Report 2011 (1) Fractured Walls... New Horizons Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies Human Rights in the Arab Region CIHRS Annual Report 2011 Reform Issues (29) Publisher: Cairo Institute for Human Cofounder Rights Studies (CIHRS) Dr. Mohammed El-Sayed Said Address: 21 Abd El-Megid El-Remaly St, 7th Floor, Flat no. 71, Bab El Louk, Cairo. POBox: 117 Maglis ElShaab, Cairo, Egypt President Kamal Jendoubi E-mail address: [email protected] Website: www.cihrs.org Tel: (+202) 27951112- 27963757 Director Bahey eldin Hassan Fax: (+202) 27921913 Cover designer: Kirolos Nathan Layout: Hesham El-Sayed Dep. No: 2012/ 10278 Index card Fractured Walls... New Horizons Human Rights in the Arab Region Annual Report 2010 Publisher: Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies (CIHRS) Reform Issues (29), 24cm, 278 Pages, (Cairo) Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies (Author) With support from The European Commission The Open Society Foundation (2) Table of Contents Dedication 5 Introduction: The Arab Spring: A Struggle on Three Fronts 7 Part One: Limits of the “Arab Spring” 23 Report Summary: Human Rights in the Context of the “Arab Spring” 25 The “Arab Spring” at the United Nations: Between Hope and Despair 45 Part Two: Human Rights in the Arab World 81 Section One – The Problem of Human Rights and Democracy 81 1- Egypt 83 2- Tunisia 103 3- Algeria 119 4- Morocco 129 5- Syria 143 6- Saudi Arabia 159 7- Bahrain 173 Section Two – Countries under Occupation and Armed Conflict -
Situation and Treatment of Christians; Availability of State Protection
Home > Research > Responses to Information Requests RESPONSES TO INFORMATION REQUESTS (RIRs) New Search | About RIRs | Help 31 July 2012 EGY104165.E Egypt: Situation and treatment of Christians; availability of state protection Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Ottawa 1. Overview Sources state that Christians constitute approximately 8 to 12 percent of Egypt's population (US 13 Sept. 2011, 2). According to the US Central Intelligence Agency World Factbook, Coptic Christians make up 9 percent of the population, while other Christians constitute 1 percent of a total population of approximately 84 million (US 2 July 2012). According to the US International Religious Freedom Report for July 2010 to December 2010, Christians live dispersed throughout Egypt, but mostly in Upper Egypt in the south of the country, and parts of Cairo and Alexandria (ibid. 13 Sept. 2011, 2). The report adds that the rest of the population consists of approximately 90 percent Sunni Muslim, 1 percent Shia Muslim, and a very small Jewish and Bahai population (ibid.). 2. Legal Status Egypt's state religion is Islam (Freedom House 2012a; US 13 Sept. 2011, 1). According to the US International Religious Freedom Report, Egypt’s legislation is drawn from principles of Sharia law (ibid.). The report adds that although the constitution includes principles of religious freedom, in practice this is not being followed, and the government's respect for religious freedom is "poor" (ibid.). According to the US International Religious Freedom Report, Mormons and Jehovah's Witnesses are not recognized by the government and the latter are monitored by government authorities (US 13 Sept.