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The Eight Classic Nymphs and How to Fish Them
Orvis Early Season Weighted Nymph Selection The Eight Classic Nymphs and How to Fish Them Manchester, Vermont 05254 Makers of Fine Fishing Tackle Since 1856 This article was recreated by Bob Hazlett from a very old black and white pamphlet by Orvis found at the bottom of a box of fly-tying material. The text is original; the photos are modern color renditions of those in the original. Page 1 of 7 The Eight Classic Nymphs and How to Fish Them All trout waters, including streams, lakes and ponds contain thousands of different insects upon which trout feed. The immature forms of these insects are called nymphs. Dwelling on the bottom, they can be found year-round and are a major factor in the trout's diet. The flies in this selection were designed to imitate the nymphal forms of the insect orders most important to the trout fisherman. These include the mayflies, the stoneflies and the caddisflies. Weighted nymphs can provide an effective approach when conditions are uncertain or if trout are not feeding on the surface. At streamside, we are always alert for some clue to fly selection. But as so often happens throughout the season, we arrive on the stream and there are no flies hatching. In need of a starting point, many experienced hands begin to systematically probe the waters with weighted nymphs. Which nymph to try first? One that is suggestive in size and color of the naturals in the particular water one is fishing. Naturals can be dislodged from stream bed rocks or submerged logs and examined closely. -
Jackson Region Fisheries Newsletter
WYOMING GAME AND FISH May 2011 DEPARTMENT Volume 8 Jackson Region Fisheries Newsletter Exploring the Greyback Once again the Jackson Regional Angler Newsletter is fea- turing a geographical region within the headwaters of the Snake River drainage. This year, the Greys River and Hoback River (commonly known as the Greyback) is receiving the attention. In the past, the areas we have explored have been wilderness areas, the Greyback is not within wilderness and therefore, offers a variety of different recreational opportunities for anglers and adventurists. From ATV’s to mountain bikes and horses to snowmachines, this area allows for a diversity of activities for everyone’s interests. Get out there and explore the Greyback! West Dell Drainage Inside This Issue: When the Skiing Gets Tough, ● The Tough go Fishing ● Flat Creek the Tough Go Fishing ● Essential Flies Winter fly fishing isn’t for everyone. When your rod ices up and you have to ● Take Me Fishing wear gloves to keep your hands from doing the same, it takes a special person to ● say, “let’s try the next hole”. Late winter and early spring however, have produced Exploring Greyback (Newsletter insert) some of the best dry fly fishing I have seen on the Snake River. Why? Because, from February through April, Winter Stoneflies (Family: Capniidae) begin to hatch in large numbers. These small invertebrates spend most of their life cycle embedded in the substrate at the bottom of the river. Locally, the dry hatch peaks on the first calm days of the year when the air temperature exceeds 40 de- grees. -
The Life History, Nymphal Growth Rates, and Feeding Habits of Siphlonisca Aerodromia Needham (Epherneroptera: Siphlonuridae) in ~Aine'
The life history, nymphal growth rates, and feeding habits of Siphlonisca aerodromia Needham (Epherneroptera: Siphlonuridae) in ~aine' K. ELIZABETHGIBBS AND TERRYM. MINGO Department of Entomology, University of Maine, Orono, ME, U. S. A. 04469 Received March 25. 1985 GIBBS,K. E., and T. M. MINGO.1986. The life history, nymphal growth rates, and feeding habits of Siphlonisca aerodromia Needham (Epherneroptera: Siphlonuridae) in Maine. Can. J. Zool. 64: 427-430. Siphlonisca aerodromia Needham has a univoltine life history in Maine. Adults emerge in late May or early June. Each female contains about 394 large (0.46 mm long) eggs covered with coiled fibers that anchor the eggs to the substrate. Eggs are deposited in the main channel of the stream and small nymphs appear in January. Nymphal growth rate (GHW)was expressed as a percent per day increase in head width. Initially nymphs feed on detritus and grow slowly (GHW= 0.28-0.79) at water temperatures near 0°C. Following snow melt, the nymphs move into the adjacent Carex floodplain. Here, water temperature increases, animal material, in the form of mayfly nymphs, becomes increasingly common in the diet, and growth rate increases (GHW = 2.13-2.89). The sex ratio of nymphs collected in May and June was 1: 1.8 (ma1e:female). GIBBS,K. E., et T. M. MINGO. 1986. The life history, nymphal growth rates, and feeding habits of Siphlonisca aerodromia Needham (Epherneroptera: Siphlonuridae) in Maine. Can. J. Zool. 64: 427-430. Dans le Maine, le cycle de Siphlonisca aerodromia Needham est univoltin. L'emergence des adultes se produit a la fin de mai ou au debut de juin. -
2012 Women's Fly Fishing Seminar – TU Update 4/13/12 Meeting Agenda
2012 Women’s Fly Fishing Seminar – TU update 4/13/12 Meeting Agenda 1. Seminar Plans a. This year we will conduct 2 seminars with 25 women each b. June 2nd & 3rd and June 23rd & 24th. 2. Seminar Agenda Day 1 - Saturday June 2nd 8am – Everyone at the Altmar hatchery for introductions and a light Breakfast. Providing coffee (decaf and reg), juice, water. 8:30 – 12 noon – Instruction cover all aspects of equipment, setups, fly tying, basic entomology, fish habits, knots & leaders, casting, etc. 12 Noon to 1pm – Lunch and beverages. 1pm - 4pm - Fishing in groups on the water practicing what we learned, upper fly zone. Dedication to Ellen Boyle??? Day 2 - Sunday June 3rd 8am - Gather at the Hatchery? Light breakfast, ask questions, key learning’s, review questions on flies, gear, equipment, knots 8:30 am – Noon - Break into groups, Fishing and further instruction on the water 3. Registration a. We have 25 women register for both classes, for a total of 50 women this year. We have another 26 ladies still on the waiting list. b. We have collected a total of $1,280 to date in checks; the outstanding balance is $715. Total expected balance of $1,995. 4. Equipment (Rods & Reels) for 25 Women a. June 2nd & 3rd Class #1: Need 17 Rods b. June 23rd & 24th Class #2: Need 20 Rods c. Current status of Rods: i. Salmon River Hatchery - 6 Rods (Available for both classes) ii. Vicky Lane – 6 Rods (Available for both classes) iii. Jennifer Kakusian- TU Binghamton – 6 Rods (only avail for #1 class). -
TB142: Mayflies of Maine: an Annotated Faunal List
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Technical Bulletins Maine Agricultural and Forest Experiment Station 4-1-1991 TB142: Mayflies of aine:M An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian K. Elizabeth Gibbs Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/aes_techbulletin Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Burian, S.K., and K.E. Gibbs. 1991. Mayflies of Maine: An annotated faunal list. Maine Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 142. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Technical Bulletins by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ISSN 0734-9556 Mayflies of Maine: An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian and K. Elizabeth Gibbs Technical Bulletin 142 April 1991 MAINE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION Mayflies of Maine: An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian Assistant Professor Department of Biology, Southern Connecticut State University New Haven, CT 06515 and K. Elizabeth Gibbs Associate Professor Department of Entomology University of Maine Orono, Maine 04469 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Financial support for this project was provided by the State of Maine Departments of Environmental Protection, and Inland Fisheries and Wildlife; a University of Maine New England, Atlantic Provinces, and Quebec Fellow ship to S. K. Burian; and the Maine Agricultural Experiment Station. Dr. William L. Peters and Jan Peters, Florida A & M University, pro vided support and advice throughout the project and we especially appreci ated the opportunity for S.K. Burian to work in their laboratory and stay in their home in Tallahassee, Florida. -
Aquatic Insect Ecophysiological Traits Reveal Phylogenetically Based Differences in Dissolved Cadmium Susceptibility
Aquatic insect ecophysiological traits reveal phylogenetically based differences in dissolved cadmium susceptibility David B. Buchwalter*†, Daniel J. Cain‡, Caitrin A. Martin*, Lingtian Xie*, Samuel N. Luoma‡, and Theodore Garland, Jr.§ *Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Campus Box 7633, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27604; ‡Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Road, MS 465, Menlo Park, CA 94025; and §Department of Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 Edited by George N. Somero, Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, and approved April 28, 2008 (received for review February 20, 2008) We used a phylogenetically based comparative approach to evaluate ecosystems today (e.g., trace metals) (6). This variation in the potential for physiological studies to reveal patterns of diversity susceptibility has practical implications, because the ecological in traits related to susceptibility to an environmental stressor, the structure of aquatic insect communities is often used to indicate trace metal cadmium (Cd). Physiological traits related to Cd bioaccu- the ecological conditions in freshwater systems (7–9). Differ- mulation, compartmentalization, and ultimately susceptibility were ences among species’ responses to environmental stressors can measured in 21 aquatic insect species representing the orders be profound, but it is uncertain whether the cause is related to Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera. We mapped these ex- functional ecology [usually the assumption (10, 11)] or physio- perimentally derived physiological traits onto a phylogeny and quan- logical traits (5, 12–14), which have received considerably less tified the tendency for related species to be similar (phylogenetic attention. To the degree that either is involved, their link to signal). -
Abstract Poteat, Monica Deshay
ABSTRACT POTEAT, MONICA DESHAY. Comparative Trace Metal Physiology in Aquatic Insects. (Under the direction of Dr. David B. Buchwalter). Despite their dominance in freshwater systems and use in biomonitoring and bioassessment programs worldwide, little is known about the ion/metal physiology of aquatic insects. Even less is known about the variability of trace metal physiologies across aquatic insect species. Here, we measured dissolved metal bioaccumulation dynamics using radiotracers in order to 1) gain an understanding of the uptake and interactions of Ca, Cd and Zn at the apical surface of aquatic insects and 2) comparatively analyze metal bioaccumulation dynamics in closely-related aquatic insect species. Dissolved metal uptake and efflux rate constants were calculated for 19 species. We utilized species from families Hydropsychidae (order Trichoptera) and Ephemerellidae (order Ephemeroptera) because they are particularly species-rich and because they are differentially sensitive to metals in the field – Hydropsychidae are relatively tolerant and Ephemerellidae are relatively sensitive. In uptake experiments with Hydropsyche sparna (Hydropsychidae), we found evidence of two shared transport systems for Cd and Zn – a low capacity-high affinity transporter below 0.8 µM, and a second high capacity-low affinity transporter operating at higher concentrations. Cd outcompeted Zn at concentrations above 0.6 µM, suggesting a higher affinity of Cd for a shared transporter at those concentrations. While Cd and Zn uptake strongly co-varied across 12 species (r = 0.96, p < 0.0001), neither Cd nor Zn uptake significantly co-varied with Ca uptake in these species. Further, Ca only modestly inhibited Cd and Zn uptake, while neither Cd nor Zn inhibited Ca uptake at concentrations up to concentrations of 89 nM Cd and 1.53 µM Zn. -
Integrating Mesocosm Experiments and Field Data to Support Development of Water Quality Criteria
Integrating mesocosm experiments and field data to support development of water quality criteria Will Clements Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO Field High assessments Mesocosm experiments Laboratory toxicity tests Low Spatiotemporal RealismScale & Low High Control & Replication Criticism of Small-Scale Experiments in Ecological Research “Microcosm experiments have limited relevance in community and ecosystem ecology” “Irresponsible for academic ecologists to produce larval microcosmologists” • Provide fast results: good for career development • Keep faculty on campus under the watchful eye of administrators Carpenter, 1996 Overview • Differences between field & lab responses to contaminants • A few hypotheses to explain these differences • Application of mesocosm experiments to test these hypotheses and to support the development of water quality criteria Spatially extensive and long-term surveys of metal-contaminated streams in Colorado EPA EMAP (n = 95) USGS & CSU (n = 154) S. Platte River Green R. Denver Colorado Springs Arkansas River Rio Grande Test Reference Probability Mineral Belt Quantify relationship among metals, aquatic insect communities and other environmental variables Sensitivity of aquatic insects (especially mayflies) Highly significant effects on mayflies at relatively low metal concentrations 160 140 Total mayfly abundance 120 100 F=14.01 s.e.) + p<0.0001 80 60 Mean ( Mean 40 20 0 < 1 CCU1-2 CCU2-10 CCU> 10 CCU Metal Category Clements et al. 2000 Schmidt, Clements & Cade, 2012 But, lab toxicity data do not reflect this sensitivity Copper Zinc Species LC50 Species LC50 Ephemerella subvaria 320 µg/L Ephemerella sp. > 68.8 mg/L Drunella grandis 201 µg/L Cinygmula sp 68.6 mg/L Stenonema sp. 453 µg/L Drunella doddsi > 64.0 mg/L Drunella grandis 190 µg/L Rhithrogena hageni 50.5 mg/L Rhithrogena hageni 137 µg/L Baetis tricaudatus 11.6 mg/L Isonychia bicolor 223 µg/L Baetis tricaudatus > 2.9 mg/L Warnick and Bell 1969; Goettl et al. -
Patrones, Modelos
TOMO 7 – Sólo patrones 4° Edición, Marzo de 2006 Versión 01/03/06 Agradecimientos: Fundamentalmente a mi pareja y a mi hijo que me aguantan. En segundo lugar a la gente del Fogón mosquero http://ar.groups.yahoo.com/group/fogon-mosquero/ - http://www.fogon- mosquero.com.ar. A la gente de los Foros de discusión de Pescanet http://www.pescanet.com/participacion/foro_de_discusion/forum.asp?FORUM_ID=3 quienes me impulsaron, alentaron, opinaron y criticaron este proyecto. Al Foro de Pescadores con mosca de Chile A.G. http://patagonia- adventures.cl/f1/index.php?board=1. Quienes publicitan amablementeel libro y son fuente permanente de información. A la gente de Pescanautas quienes espontáneamente se ofrecieron a alojar el pro- yecto. Por último, a los que hicieron posible esta compilación, es decir, las páginas de donde obtuve la mayoría de la información: http://www.flyfishing-argentina.com http://www.conmosca.com http://www.riosdelsur.cl http://www.yosemite.cl http://www.artesanosdemosca.com http://www.riosysenderos.com http://www.irresistibleflyshop.com.ar http://www.tiendafly.com.ar http://www.msdb.com.ar http://www.fenwickfishing.com http://www.aapm.org.ar http://www.msdb.com.ar http://www.pescaenred.com http://www.pesca.org.mx http://www.gochile.cl/spa/Guide/ChileFlyFishing/Taller.asp http://www.geocities.com/Colosseum/Bench/1970/tecnicas_que_uso.htm http://www.australanglers.com/homepagee.htm http://www.geocities.com/Colosseum/Arena/8433/links.htm http://www.pescanautas.com.ar http://www.geocities.com/~anglers/secas.html http://www.anapam.org -
Minnesota Fly Fishing Hatch Chart
Trout Unlimited MINNESOTAThe Official Publication of Minnesota Trout Unlimited - November 2018 March 15th-17th, 2019 l Mark Your Calendars! without written permission of Minnesota Trout Unlimited. Trout Minnesota of permission written without Copyright 2018 Minnesota Trout Unlimited - No portion of this publication may be reproduced reproduced be may publication this of portion No - Unlimited Trout Minnesota 2018 Copyright Shore Fishing Lake Superior Artist Profile: Josh DeSmit Key to Macroinvertebrates Fishing Newburg Creek Tying the Prince Nymph ROCHESTER, MN ROCHESTER, PERMIT NO. 281 NO. PERMIT Chanhassen, MN 55317-0845 MN Chanhassen, PAID P.O. Box 845 Box P.O. Dry Fly Hatch Chart U.S. POSTAGE POSTAGE U.S. Minnesota Trout Unlimited Trout Minnesota Non-Profit Org. Non-Profit Trout Unlimited Minnesota Council Update MINNESOTA The Voice of MNTU TU’s Annual National Meeting By Steve Carlton, Minnesota Council Chair On The Cover t’s been a busy couple weeks for me work we do from the North Shore to our and Trout Unlimited in Minnesota. southern border. On September 29th, the Josh DeSmit ties up before fishing the A few weeks back, the MNTU Ex- Fall State Council Meeting was held up North Shore’s Sucker River, hoping I ecutive Director, John Lenczewski, and on the North Shore where it is tradition- Lake Superior steelhead have arrived I attended the Trout Unlimited National ally held at the end of the fishing season. on their spring spawning run. Read Meeting in fire ravaged Redding, Cali- After the productive meeting, we got to more about Josh in our first artist pro- fornia. -
Forward Casts
JANUARY 2020 FORWARD CASTS OFFICIAL DESERT FLY CASTERS NEWSLETTER President's Drift Frank Schettino • January 2020 Happy New Year DFC’ers, Welcome to 2020. I hope this finds you all well and ready to start the new year. We’ve have an exciting program this coming this year. To start the year off, our January meeting will feature our very own Gentry Smith. Gentry will give his presentation on small streams. Not to be outdone our outings Chair Joe Staller has been busy planning outings and theres some good ones. Look for a trip to Hidden lake in April and the always awesome outing at Big Lake in June and don’t forget the Becker Best outing with our good friends White Mountain Lakes Foundation. In October we will be in Rocky Point for our yearly trip for fishing, fun, tacos and more fishing. Our membership drive is on. If you haven’t renewed yet I recommend that you do. If you renew before the April meeting you will receive a chance to win a custom built Dave Weaver rod. February 2020 is our annual Banquet. It’s our biggest fund raiser JANUARY of the year. If you’re new to fly fishing or a looking for new stuff to add to your collection, here is Wednesday, a great chance for you. You can win a rod, reel, flies, guided trips all to get you on the water. If you January 8, 2020 have something you would like to donate to the raffle or need more information please see me Chit-Chat & Dinner: 6:00 before, during the break or after the meeting. -
Woolly Bugger October 1998
Federation of Fly Fishers Fly of the Month The lowly Woolly Bugger October 1998 Comments by Jim Abbs For many beginning fly tiers, their first pattern in their first fly tying class was the ubiquitous Woolly Bugger. This relatively new fly became popular in the late 1970's through the innovation of Russell Blessing of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and the promotion of Barry Beck. While it has it may have its origins in the very old (British) pattern the Woolly Worm, it is now an American standby. As Eric Leiser declared, the Wooly Bugger is one of the most important patterns to be added to our fly boxes in the last generation. The reason is versatility. Woolly Buggers catch trout, bass, salmon---in both Atlantic and Pacific rivers, steelhead, Arctic char, northern pike, bluegills and even carp. It would not be an exaggeration to say that there is hardly a fish that swims that could not be caught with a Woolly Bugger. This wide-ranging success is due to the fact that these flies can be used to imitate a variety of fish food forms, including baitfish, crustaceans, insect nymphs salamanders and leeches. To achieve this chameleon status, Woolly Buggers are tied in green, red, olive, gray, grizzly, brown, black, yellow, white, and purple and in all combinations of these colors. This fly can be fished near the surface, or with the addition of weight it is often fished deep. For fly tiers, the basic Woolly Bugger is simple and easy to tie, and by incorporating new sparkling materials, like Krystal Flash and Flashabou, it continues to produce.