September 2019 P.O
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Growing Alcantarea
Bromeliaceae VOLUME XLII - No. 3 - MAY/JUNE 2008 The Bromeliad Society of Queensland Inc. P. O. Box 565, Fortitude Valley Queensland, Australia 4006, Home Page www.bromsqueensland.com OFFICERS PRESIDENT Olive Trevor (07) 3351 1203 VICE PRESIDENT Anne McBurnie PAST PRESIDENT Bob Reilly (07) 3870 8029 SECRETARY Chris Coulthard TREASURER Glenn Bernoth (07) 4661 3 634 BROMELIACEAE EDITOR Ross Stenhouse SHOW ORGANISER Bob Cross COMMITTEE Greg Aizlewood, Bruce Dunstan, Barry Kable, Arnold James,Viv Duncan, David Rees MEMBERSHIP SECRETARY Roy Pugh (07) 3263 5057 SEED BANK CO-ORDINATOR Doug Parkinson (07) 5497 5220 AUDITOR Anna Harris Accounting Services SALES AREA CASHIER Norma Poole FIELD DAY CO-ORDINATOR Ruth Kimber & Bev Mulcahy LIBRARIAN Evelyn Rees ASSISTANT SHOW ORGANISER Phil Beard SUPPER STEWARDS Nev Ryan, Barry Genn PLANT SALES Pat Barlow Phil James COMPETITION STEWARDS Dorothy Cutcliffe, Arnold James CHIEF COMPETITION STEWARD HOSTESS Gwen Parkinson BSQ WEBMASTER Ross Stenhouse LIFE MEMBERS Grace Goode OAM Peter Paroz, Michael O’Dea Editors Email Address: [email protected] The Bromeliad Society of Queensland Inc. gives permission to all Bromeliad Societies to re- print articles in their journals provided proper acknowledgement is given to the original author and the Bromeliaceae, and no contrary direction is published in Bromeliaceae. This permission does not apply to any other person or organisation without the prior permission of the author. Opinions expressed in this publication are those of the individual contributor and may not neces- sarily reflect the opinions of the Bromeliad Society of Queensland or of the Editor Authors are responsible for the accuracy of the information in their articles. -
Bromeliad Society of Victoria Inc
Bromeliad Society of Victoria Inc. VOL 34 NO 3 June – July 2017 The June General Meeting will be held on Wednesday 28th June, in the Multi-purpose Room at Phoenix Park. Details Page 5 CONTENTS 2017 Calendar of Events ................................................................................................2 Editorial ..........................................................................................................................3 BSV President’s Report ..................................................................................................4 General Meetings...........................................................................................................5 Report of the April General Meeting .............................................................................6 Discussion Group Meetings ...........................................................................................7 Nance Esmore ................................................................................................................8 Jean Nicol .......................................................................................................................8 Some Horizontally Banded Neoregelia Varieties ...........................................................9 July Field Day................................................................................................................10 May Field Day...............................................................................................................11 Learning -
Adaptive Radiation, Correlated and Contingent Evolution, and Net Species Diversification in Bromeliaceae
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 71 (2014) 55–78 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Adaptive radiation, correlated and contingent evolution, and net species diversification in Bromeliaceae Thomas J. Givnish a,*, Michael H.J. Barfuss b, Benjamin Van Ee c, Ricarda Riina d, Katharina Schulte e,f, Ralf Horres g, Philip A. Gonsiska a, Rachel S. Jabaily h, Darren M. Crayn f, J. Andrew C. Smith i, Klaus Winter j, Gregory K. Brown k, Timothy M. Evans l, Bruce K. Holst m, Harry Luther n, Walter Till b, Georg Zizka e, Paul E. Berry o, Kenneth J. Sytsma a a Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA b Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna A-1030, Austria c School of Natural Sciences, Black Hills State University, Spearfish, SD 57799, USA d Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, Madrid 28014, Spain e Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Research Institute Senckenberg and J.W. Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main D-60325, Germany f Australian Tropical Herbarium, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia g GenXPro, Frankfurt am Main 60438, Germany h Department of Biology, Rhodes College, Memphis, TN 38112, USA i Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RB, United Kingdom j Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama k Department of Botany, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA l Department of Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401, USA m Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, FL 34236, USA n Gardens By The Bay, National Parks Board Headquarters, Singapore 259569, Singapore o Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA article info abstract Article history: We present an integrative model predicting associations among epiphytism, the tank habit, entangling Received 22 May 2013 seeds, C3 vs. -
Zamia-Nana.Pdf
TERMS OF USE This pdf is provided by Magnolia Press for private/research use. Commercial sale or deposition in a public library or website is prohibited. Phytotaxa 98 (2): 27–42 (2013) ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.98.2.1 Clarification of Zamia acuminata and a new Zamia species from Coclé Province, Panama 1 2,3 4 2 ANDERS J. LINDSTRÖM , MICHAEL CALONJE , DENNIS STEVENSON , CHAD HUSBY & ALBERTO TAYLOR5 1 Nong Nooch Tropical Botanical Garden, 34/1 Sukhumvit Highway, Najomtien, Sattahip, Chonburi 20250, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Montgomery Botanical Center, 11901 Old Cutler Road, Miami, Florida 33156, U.S.A. 3 Florida International University, 1200 S.W. 8th Street, Miami, Florida 33199, U.S.A. 4 New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458-5126, U.S.A. 5 Departamento de Botánica, Universidad de Panamá, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Exactas y Tecnología, Panamá, Panama. Abstract Zamia acuminata has remained an obscure, poorly understood species for over a century due to possibly misinterpreted or erroneous locality data on the unicate sterile type specimen, a very brief protologue description, the misidentification of the plants from El Valle de Antón in Panama as Z. acuminata, and the erroneous determinations of plants of Z. acuminata from Costa Rica as Z. fairchildiana. Recently collected material from San José Province in Costa Rica is here determined to be identical to the single sterile leaf material of the holotype of Zamia acuminata. We consider Z. -
42562784028.Pdf
Revista mexicana de biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 ISSN: 2007-8706 Instituto de Biología Astudillo-Sánchez, Evelyng; Pérez, James; Troccoli, Luis; Aponte, Héctor Composición, estructura y diversidad vegetal de la Reserva Ecológica Comunal Loma Alta, Santa Elena, Ecuador Revista mexicana de biodiversidad, vol. 90, 2019 Instituto de Biología DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2019.90.2871 Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42562784028 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Redalyc Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina y el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 90 (2019): e902871 Ecología Composición, estructura y diversidad vegetal de la Reserva Ecológica Comunal Loma Alta, Santa Elena, Ecuador Composition, structure and plant diversity of the Loma Alta Communal Ecological Reserve, Santa Elena, Ecuador Evelyng Astudillo-Sánchez a, *, James Pérez b, Luis Troccoli c y Héctor Aponte d a Research Center, Universidad Espíritu Santo, Km 2.5 vía La Puntilla, 09-01-952 Samborondón, Ecuador b Jardín Botánico de Guayaquil, Av. Fco. de Orellana y calle 24-N NE, Cdla. Las Orquídeas, Guayaquil, Ecuador c Facultad de Ciencias del Mar, Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena, Av. Principal La Libertad - Santa Elena, La Libertad, Ecuador d Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Biológicas, Carrera de Biología Marina, Universidad Científica del Sur, Antigua Carretera Panamericana Sur s/n, Km 19 ,15837 Villa El Salvador, Lima, Perú *Autor para correspondencia: [email protected] (E. -
High Selfing Capability and Low Pollinator Visitation in the Hummingbird-Pollinated Epiphyte Pitcairnia Heterophylla (Bromeliaceae) at a Costa Rican Mountain Forest
High selfing capability and low pollinator visitation in the hummingbird-pollinated epiphyte Pitcairnia heterophylla (Bromeliaceae) at a Costa Rican mountain forest Luis D. Ríos* & Alfredo Cascante-Marín Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, 11501-2060 San Pedro de Montes de Oca, San José, Costa Rica; [email protected], [email protected] * Correspondence Received 16-VIII-2016. Corrected 20-I-2017. Accepted 07-II-2017. Abstract: Pitcairnioideae is the second most diverse subfamily of bromeliads (Bromeliaceae), a group exclusive to tropical regions of the New World. Pitcairnioid bromeliads have floral traits assumed to promote outcrossing through biotic pollination systems; however, the reproductive biology of most of the species of this group has not been documented. Pitcairnia heterophylla is an epiphytic (seldom saxicolous) bromeliad occurring from Southern Mexico, into the Northern Andes. We studied the pollination and breeding system of P. heterophylla in an epiphytic population at a mountain forest in Costa Rica from January to April 2013. We performed hand pollination experiments (agamospermy, autonomous self-pollination, hand self-pollination and hand cross-polli- nation) on 89 flowers from 23 individuals (3-6 flowers per individual) in 2013 flowering season. Nectar produc- tion was measured on 18 unvisited flowers of six individuals with a hand-held refractometer. Simultaneously, floral visitors were recorded on eight individuals with trail cameras for a total of 918 hours (115 ± 52 hours per individual, mean ± SE). Under natural conditions, seed set (540.4 ± 55.2) was similar to manually selfed flowers (516.3 ± 41.5) and autonomously selfed flowers (521.1 ± 29.0), but lower to manually outcrossed flow- ers (670.2 ± 31.3). -
GROWING PITCAIRNIAS and PEPINIAS by Bob Reilly
GROWING PITCAIRNIAS AND PEPINIAS by Bob Reilly The Pitcairnia genus is named after a London doctor, Pitcairn. The genus can be found from southern Mexico and the West Indies down to northern Argentina and Peru. Most species are found in Brazil, Colombia and Peru. The only bromeliad species whose native habitat is outside of the Americas is a pitcarinia, namely, P. feliciana, which grows on cliff faces in tropical West Africa. Many botanists argue the genus Pepinia should be included in the Pitcairnia genus. However, in this article the distinction has been maintained. There are over 250 species in there two genera. Most pitcairnias and pepinias are grass-like plants that grow in the ground (terrestrials) or on rocks (lithophytes). A few are epiphytes. Most grow in moist, shady locations. Typically, they form a clump that develops through underground rhizomes. The leaves of many pitcairnias and pepinias are spineless, while those plants with spines generally have small ones. These plants’ leaves are quite variable in length and shape. Some have several types of leaves on the one plant. Perhaps the most graphic example of this variation can be found in “deciduous” species such as Pitcairnia heterophylla. In that species, the “normal” leaves drop off at the start of the dry season to help the plant conserve moisture. The short brown “spikes” that remain are a primitive type of leaf that contains no chlorophyll. Pitcairnias and pepinias can be propagated easily either from seed or, for many species, by detaching a piece of the underground rhizome (taking care to obtain a piece with roots attached). -
Local Illegal Trade Reveals Unknown Diversity and Involves a High Species Richness of Wild Vascular Epiphytes
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION 136 (2007) 372– 387 available at www.sciencedirect.com journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/biocon Local illegal trade reveals unknown diversity and involves a high species richness of wild vascular epiphytes Alejandro Flores-Palacios*, Susana Valencia-Dı´az CEAMISH, University Autonomous of Morelos State, Av. Universidad 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca, 62209 Morelos, Mexico ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: Traffic of plants and animals of wild origin is a major threat to biological diversity creating Received 31 May 2006 a need for legal protection of traded species. Epiphytic vascular plants are a diverse guild Received in revised form which provides the horticultural market with many species. Many epiphytes are under pro- 18 October 2006 tection intended to stop illegal trade at international and local levels. To measure the rich- Accepted 8 December 2006 ness and volume of the epiphytes that are traded illegally on a local level, we monitored an Available online 12 February 2007 illegal sale point in Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico for 85 weeks. We recorded 27 traders, 207 spe- cies and 7598 plants. Nineteen species were known for Mexico but not native to Veracruz; Keywords: two others had been collected in Veracruz but had never been reported before for Mexico. Bromeliaceae About 25% of epiphyte richness in Veracruz and 47% of the State’s epiphytic orchids are Harvest traded illegally. Most of the species traded could have been harvested in lower montane Non timber forest products cloud forest (105 species), however all vegetation types of central Veracruz are potential Orchidaceae epiphyte sources. Twenty-seven species protected by Mexican law were traded, along with Traffic 41 species endemic to Mexico and six endemic to Veracruz. -
June 2021 PRESIDENT’S NOTE Hello Everyone! UPCOMING EVENTS
Bromeliad Society Vol 54 No 6 June 2021 PRESIDENT’S NOTE Hello Everyone! UPCOMING EVENTS It is hard for me to believe that June is upon us! The past year has disappeared somehow amid ABC’s Covid concerns, zoom meetings, and a never-ending list of tasks Mercer Botanic Gardens to do around the house. Now it is time for a cautious vacation or October 16, 2021 two and some people time!!. It was great to see all of you who visited our garden tour. It was Bromeliad Society / Houston touching to see the generosity of those who brought plants for less fortunate members. I believe over 50 2022 Show and Sale plants were given away to replace some that had suc- cumbed to the freeze. We had such fun. Judson Robinson Jr, Community I'm certain that you enjoyed the program about bees at Center last month's meeting as much as I did, and now I am look- ing forward to June's program when we will hear from May 20-22, 2022 Mercer Botanical Garden regarding their recovery after the terrible floods. As you know, we will be holding our ABC's program there on October 16. This should give us a preview of what to expect on the site. Thank you so World Bromeliad Conference much Scherie for your most interesting speakers! June 7-11, 2022 Be sure to join in for our regular meeting on June 15! Shirl Stowe Sarasota, Florida For more information, visit: https//www.bsi.org/new/conference-corner/ TUESDAY, June 15, 2021 Show and Tell TIME: 7:00 P.M. -
Nuclear DNA Amounts in Angiosperms: Targets, Trends and Tomorrow
Annals of Botany Page 1 of 124 doi:10.1093/aob/mcq258, available online at www.aob.oxfordjournals.org Nuclear DNA amounts in angiosperms: targets, trends and tomorrow M. D. Bennett* and I. J. Leitch Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, UK * For correspondence. E-mail: [email protected] Received: 25 August 2010 Returned for revision: 18 October 2010 Accepted: 24 November 2010 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 2 Extending the range of genome sizes encountered in angiosperms 3 The need for reference lists 4 TARGETS IN GENOME SIZE RESEARCH 4 Downloaded from Meeting targets for species representation 4 Progress towards targets for familial representation 5 Improved systematic representation for genera 6 Improved representation of other groups 6 TRENDS IN TECHNIQUES USED TO ESTIMATE GENOME SIZE 7 The rise in flow cytometry as the technique of choice for genome size estimations 7 http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/ Development of different isolation buffers for flow cytometry 7 The application of flow cytometry to plant systematics 8 Recent developments in the application of flow cytometry to genome size studies 8 (i) The use of seeds 8 (ii) Ease of access to methodological data 8 (iii) New equipment 8 Are there any new techniques for estimating genome size on the horizon? 9 (i) Can real time PCR be used for estimating plant genome sizes? 9 (ii) Will ‘complete’ genome sequencing give useable genome size estimates? 9 TOMORROW 13 at NIH Library on December 30, 2015 Uncovering and collating genome size data from diverse published sources 14 Screening ex situ and in situ collections as sources of target taxa 15 DEDICATION 15 LITERATURE CITED 16 APPENDIX 19 Notes to the Appendix 19 Original references for DNA values 121 † Background and Aims The amount of DNA in an unreplicated gametic chromosome complement is known as the C-value and is a key biodiversity character of fundamental significance with many practical and predictive uses. -
Mexico, D.P., Mexico
Selbyana 25(1): 33-86. 2004. CHECKLIST OF MEXICAN BROMELIACEAE WITH NOTES ON SPECIES DISTRIBUTION AND LEVELS OF ENDEMISM ADOLFO ESPEJO-SERNA AND ANA ROSA LOPEZ-FERRARI Herbario Metropolitano, Departamento de Biologia, C.B.S., Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Unidad Iztapalapa, Apartado Postal 55-535, 09340 Mexico, D.P., Mexico. IVON RAMiREZ-MORILLO Herbario CICY, Centro de Investigacion Cientftica de Yucatan, A.c. (CICY) Calle 43 No. 130, Colonia Chuburna de Hidalgo 97200 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico. BRUCE K. HOLST* AND HARRY R LUTHER The Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, 811 South Palm Avenue, Sarasota, FL 34236 USA. E-mail: [email protected] WALTER TILL Botanical Institute of the University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030, Wien, Austria. ABSTRACT. A summary of Mexicau Bromeliaceae diversity and distribntion is presented along with a checklist of species. The checklist includes information on type specimens, synonymy, distribution by state and municipality, and notes on endemism. Two new combination/status changes are made in Tillandsia (T arroyoensis, T glabrior). RESUMEN. Se presenta una sinopsis de la diversidad y distribuci6n de las Bromeliaceae Mexicanas, junto con un listado de referencia que incluye informaci6n sobre especfmenes tipo, sinonimia, distribuci6n pOl' estado y municipio, asi como datos sobre endemismo. Se hacen dos nuevas combinaciones/cambios de status en Tillandsia (T. arroyoensis, T glabrior). Key words: Bromeliaceae, Mexico, checklist, endemism INTRODUCTION ingo (CHAPA), Centro de Investigacion Cienti fica de Yucatan -
Morphological Variation of Some Floral Features of the Subfamily
BOT.GAZ. 149(1):82-91. 1988. t 1988 by The Universityof Chicago. All rightsreserved. 0006-807 1/88/490 1-0008$02 .00 MORPHOLOGICALVARIATION OF SOMEFLORAL FEATURES OF THE SUBFAMILY PITCAIRNIOIDEAE(BROMELIACEAE) AND THEIRSIGNIFICANCE IN POLLINATIONBIOLOGY G. S. VARADARAJANAND G. K. BROWN Departmentof Botanyand MarionOwnbey Herbarium, Washington State University,Pullman, Washington 99164-4230; and Departmentof Botany, Universityof Wyoming,Laramie, Wyoming 82071 Scanningelectron and light microscopyobservations of wet-preservedflowers of Bromeliaceaesubfamily Pitcairnioideaeyield new informationon the stigma, petal scales, and septal nectaries.Variations of the stigmatypes are evidentamong several genera. The gross structuralfeatures of the stigmado not indicate definitepollination trends, but the shape of the lobes and papillaeindicate a few specific modes. In pit- cairnioidgenera, petal scales, when functional,may aid in pollinationby accumulatingthe nectarsecreted from the ovary, thus facilitatingits availabilityto the pollinator.Nectaries associated with the gynoecia usuallydisplay tripartite channels in the ovarysepta. Some developmentalchanges of the channelstructure andposition of the ovaryindicate three probable modes of nectarrelease from the gynoeciaof the pitcair- nioids:(1) throughlateral grooves or openings,(2) partlythrough the apicalorifices and partlythrough the dissolvedareas of the spetal channels,and (3) exclusively throughthe apical orifices. Analysis of a wide rangeof floral featuresindicates that ornithophily, chiropterophily,