DOCSLIB.ORG

CIJL Bulletin-23-1989-Eng

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
CIJL Bulletin-23-1989-Eng CIJL BULLETIN N° 23 SPECIAL ISSUE ICJ CONFERENCE ON THE INDEPENDENCE OF JUDGES AND LAWYERS CARACAS, VENEZUELA 16-18 JANUARY 1989 UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE UNITED NATIONS CENTRE FOR THE INDEPENDENCE OF JUDGES AND LAWYERS April 1989 Editor: Reed Brody The Centre for the Independence of Judges and Lawyers was created by the Inter­ national Commission of Jurists in 1978 to counter serious inroads into the indepen­ dence of the judiciary and the legal profession by: - promoting world-wide the basic need for an independent judiciary and legal pro­ fession; - organising support for judges and lawyers who are being harassed or persecuted. The work of the Centre is supported by contributions from lawyers’ organisations and private foundations. There remains a substantial deficit to be met. We hope that bar associations and other lawyers’ organisations concerned with the fate of their col­ leagues around the world will provide the financial support essential to the survival of the Centre. Affiliation The affiliation of judges’, lawyers’ and jurists’ organisations is welcomed. Interested organisations are invited to write to the Director, CIJL, at the address indicated below. Individual Contributors Individuals may support the work of the Centre by becoming Contributors to the CIJL and making a contribution of not less than SFr. 100.- per year. Contributors will receive all publications of the Centre and the International Commmission of Jurists. Subscription to CIJL Bulletin Subscriptions to the twice yearly Bulletin are SFr. 12 - per year surface mail, or SFr. 18.- per year airmail. Payment may be made in Swiss Francs or in the equivalent amount in other currencies either by direct cheque valid for external payment or through a bank to Societe de Banque Suisse, Geneva, account No. 142.548; National Westminster Bank, 63 Piccadilly, London W1V OAJ, account No. 11762837; or Swiss Bank Corporation, 4 World Trade Center, New York, N.Y. 10048, account No. 0-452­ 709727-00. Pro-forma invoices will be supplied on request to persons in countries with exchange control restrictions to assist in obtaining authorisation. Inquiries and subscriptions should be sent to the CIJL, P.O. Box 120, CH-1224 Chene-Bougeries/Geneva, Switzerland Tel. (41) (22) 49 35 45, Telex 418 531 ICJ CH, Telefax (41) (22) 49 31 45 CIJL BULLETIN 23 SPECIAL ISSUE TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface, by Niall MacDermot................................................................. 1 Words of Welcome, by Ambassador Andres Aguilar.......................... 3 Opening Speech, by Dr. German Nava Carrillo, Foreign Minister of Venezuela................................................... 6 Statement of the Representative of the United Nations, Mr. Kurt Neudek................................................................................ 10 The Pressures on and Obstacles to the Independence of the Judiciary,by Justice P.N. Bhagwati................................... .. 14 The International Protection of the Independence of the Judiciary,by Jules Deschenes................................................ 28 The Independence of the Legal Profession, by Param Cumaraswamy................................... ............................... 39 Introductory Remarks on "Pressures and Obstacles to the Independence of the Judiciary",by Prof Alfredo Etcheberry......... 56 How the Judiciary Should React to Violent Changes of Government and de Facto Regimes, by E. Dumbutshena.............. 61 Implementation of the U.N. Basic Principles on the Judiciary and Adoption of the U.N. Draft Basic Principles on Lawyers, by P. Telford Georges....................................................... 69 The Independence of the Legal Profession - Problems, Pressures and Expectations,by F.S. Nariman........... .................... 76 The Independence of the Judiciary and the Legal Profession: The Draft United Nations Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers - A Caribbean Perspective,by Dr. Lloyd Barnett..... 85 Development and the Independence of the Legal Profession, by Chris de Cooker............................................................................ 94 Rapporteurs' Summaries................................... .................................... 99 Caracas Plan of Action............................................................. .............. 106 United Nations Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judici ary................................................................................... 102 ANNEXES - United Nations Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary.................................................................................... 109 - Draft Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers ................................. 114 - Procedures for the Effective Implementation of the Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary..................... 121 List of Participants.................................................................................. 126 PREFACE This special issue of the CIJL Bulletin is the report of an international conference held in Caracas, Venezuela, from 16-18 January 1989 to mark the 10th anniversary of the CIJL. We were greatly honoured by the conference being held under the auspices of the United Nations. This was particularly welcome in view of the approval by the UN General Assembly in 1985 of the Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciaiy, and the prospect that following the next UN Congress on the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders in 1990, the General Assembly will likely give approval to the Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers. In addition, in May of 1989 the Economic and Social Council will consider Procedures for the Effective Implementation of the Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciaiy. These are, or will be, the first international instruments setting forth standards for the independence of the judiciary and the legal profession. Consequently, the task which the CIJL set itself a decade ago to promote standards for the independence of judges and advocates has now been raised to the intergovernmental level. The ICJ and the CIJL are proud to have worked with the able staff of the UN Crime Branch Secretariat in Vienna - and in particular Mr. Eduardo Vetere and Mr. Kurt Neudek - in the elaboration of these documents. The conference concluded by approving the "Caracas Plan of Action," which will set the programme of work for the Centre for several years ahead. We hope to be able to cooperate in this task with the relevant United Nations bodies, the Organisation of American States, the Organisation of African Unity, and with international and national associations of judges and of advocates, law societies and other interested organisations in all parts of the world. This report includes some of the papers delivered at the Conference - which represent the opinions of the authors and not necessarily the views of the ICJ or the United Nations - as well as the "Plan of Action" and the basic international documents and drafts. We express our particular thanks to the government of Venezuela for its generous assistance and support as well as to the Swedish International Development Authority for its continuing support without which the conference could not have been organised. April 1989 Niall MacDermot Secretary-General ■ International Commission o f Jurists WORDS OF WELCOME by Ambassador Andres Aguilar President, International Commission o f Jurists On the initiative of the International Commission of Jurists, under the auspices of the United Nations and with the willing consent and invaluable collaboration of the Government of Venezuela, we begin this afternoon the Conference on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers, an issue that the Commission considers of the utmost importance. The International Commission of Jurists, a non-governmental organisation with headquarters in Geneva, has as its purpose the promotion, in all countries of the world, of the Rule of Law and respect for man's freedoms and rights. To this effect, the Commission, bearing in mind the best tradi­ tions and the highest ideals of the administration of justice and the supre­ macy of Law, stimulates the action of jurists throughout the world, with the purpose,inter alia, of promoting and strengthening the independence of the judiciary and the legal profession, as well as the right to due process of law for every person charged with the commission of an offence. To this end, the Commission edits publications in various languages, some of which appear regularly, in particular the CIJLBulletin and the ICJ Review, prepares and sponsors programmes and organises, at its headquarters and in different regions of the world, speeches, courses, seminars and congresses. This Conference is a good example of the International Commission of Jurists' activities, with the support and collaboration of other national and international non-governmental organizations, the United Nations and other regional and universal intergovernmental entities, as well as the governments of different states. In the meeting which begins today, the participants include not only active and honorary members of the International Commission of Jurists, but also representatives of national sections and affiliated organisations of the Commission. Furthermore, although all the participants are distinguished jurists, some have been especially invited as experts, not only for their knowledge and experience, but for their particular interest in the Conference's main issue. Indeed,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Complete List of Books in Library Acc No Author Title of Book Subject Publisher Year R.No
    Complete List of Books in Library Acc No Author Title of book Subject Publisher Year R.No. 1 Satkari Mookerjee The Jaina Philosophy of PHIL Bharat Jaina Parisat 8/A1 Non-Absolutism 3 Swami Nikilananda Ramakrishna PER/BIO Rider & Co. 17/B2 4 Selwyn Gurney Champion Readings From World ECO `Watts & Co., London 14/B2 & Dorothy Short Religion 6 Bhupendra Datta Swami Vivekananda PER/BIO Nababharat Pub., 17/A3 Calcutta 7 H.D. Lewis The Principal Upanisads PHIL George Allen & Unwin 8/A1 14 Jawaherlal Nehru Buddhist Texts PHIL Bruno Cassirer 8/A1 15 Bhagwat Saran Women In Rgveda PHIL Nada Kishore & Bros., 8/A1 Benares. 15 Bhagwat Saran Upadhya Women in Rgveda LIT 9/B1 16 A.P. Karmarkar The Religions of India PHIL Mira Publishing Lonavla 8/A1 House 17 Shri Krishna Menon Atma-Darshan PHIL Sri Vidya Samiti 8/A1 Atmananda 20 Henri de Lubac S.J. Aspects of Budhism PHIL sheed & ward 8/A1 21 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad Bhagabatam PHIL Dhirendra Nath Bose 8/A2 22 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad PHIL Oriental Pub. 8/A2 Bhagabatam VolI 23 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad PHIL Oriental Pub. 8/A2 Bhagabatam Vo.l III 24 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad Bhagabatam PHIL Oriental Pub. 8/A2 25 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad PHIL Oriental Pub. 8/A2 Bhagabatam Vol.V 26 Mahadev Desai The Gospel of Selfless G/REL Navijvan Press 14/B2 Action 28 Shankar Shankar's Children Art FIC/NOV Yamuna Shankar 2/A2 Number Volume 28 29 Nil The Adyar Library Bulletin LIT The Adyar Library and 9/B2 Research Centre 30 Fraser & Edwards Life And Teaching of PER/BIO Christian Literature 17/A3 Tukaram Society for India 40 Monier Williams Hinduism PHIL Susil Gupta (India) Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Constitutionalism and the Dilemma of Judicial Autonomy in Pakistan: a Critical Analysis
    CONSTITUTIONALISM AND THE DILEMMA OF JUDICIAL AUTONOMY IN PAKISTAN: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS BAKHT MUNIR Registration No. 22 - SF/PHDLAW/F12 Supervised by DR. ATAULLAH KHAN MAHMOOD A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of PhD in Law Degree DEPARTMENT OF LAW, FACULTY OF SHARIAH & LAW INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY, ISLAMABAD Bakht Munir ©__________________________2018 . All Rights Reserved . ii َ َر ﱢب ا ْﺷ َر ْح ﻟِﻲ َﺻ ْد ِري َو َﯾ ﱢﺳ ْر ﻟِﻲ أ ْﻣ ِري َوا ْﺣﻠُ ْل ُﻋ ْﻘ َد ًة ِﻣ ْن ﻟِ َﺳﺎ ِﻧﻲ َﯾ ْﻔ َﻘ ُﮭوا َﻗ ْوﻟِﻲ O my Lord! Open for me my chest (grant me self - confidence, contentment, and boldness); Ease my task for me; And remove the imp ediment from my speech, so they may understand what I say . [Surah Ta - Ha; 20:25 - 28] iii To the countless unsung sons of the soil who went “Missing” in their own soil. iv D E C L A R A T I O N I, Bakht Munir, do hereby declare that this dissertation is and has never been presented in any other institution. I, moreover, declare that any secondary information used in this dissertation has been duly acknowledged. Student: Bakht Munir Signature: _____________ Date: 01/ 29/ 2018 Supervisor: Dr. Ataullah Khan Mahmood Signature: _________________________ Date: 01/ 29/ 2018 v ACRONYMS AIR All India Reporter APC All Parties Conference ASBSC Appellate Shariat Bench of the Supreme Court CDA Capital Development Authority FDI Foreign Direct Investment FSC Federal Shariat Court HC High Court http Hypertext Transfer Protocol ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights JCPR Judicial Commission of Pakistan Rules KP K hyber Pakhtoonkhwa LDA Lahore Development Authority LHC Lahore High Court Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • GTL Limited Unpaid / Unclaimed Dividend for the Year 2009-10 Information As on : 21-Sep-2016 Ltr. No. Name Country State Distric
    GTL Limited Unpaid / Unclaimed Dividend for the year 2009-10 Information ason : 21-Sep-2016 Amount Due (in Proposed Date of transfer to Ltr. No. Name Country State District Pincode InvestmentType Rs.) IEPF (DD-MON-YYYY) IEPF-1 A ABIDA BEGUM INDIA KARNATAKA BANGALORE 560016 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 15.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-2 A DHILIP CHAND INDIA TAMIL NADU TIRUVANNAMALAI 606601 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 150.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-3 A ESWARAMURTHY INDIA TAMIL NADU KRISHNAGIRI 635126 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 6.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-4 A H BADAT INDIA ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS SOUTH ANDAMAN 744101 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 150.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-5 A JAYALAKSHMI INDIA TAMIL NADU CHENNAI 600033 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 42.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-6 A K MANDAL INDIA UTTAR PRADESH LUCKNOW 226016 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 642.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-7 A M JAGADEESH INDIA KARNATAKA BANGALORE 560094 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 171.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-8 A PRADEEP KUMAR INDIA ORISSA GANJAM 760004 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 30.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-9 A RAJMOHAN INDIA KARNATAKA DAKSHINA KANNADA 575001 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 15.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-10 A SAI KRISHNA INDIA ANDHRA PRADESH HYDERABAD 500029 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 999.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-11 A SAJIDAS INDIA KERALA THIRUVANANTHAPURAM 695571 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 342.00 25-AUG-2017 IEPF-12 A SATYANARAYANA REDDY INDIA ANDHRA PRADESH HYDERABAD
    [Show full text]
  • View the Full Report Here
    Page 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. Definition of Terms 5 2. Introduction 6 3. Functions of the Commission 7 4. Composition of the Commission 8 5. Staff of the Commission 11 6. Activities of the Commission 12 7. Projected and Actual Expenditure of the Court and Commission 14 8. Appointment and Inauguration of New President of the Court 15 9. Interaction with the Trustees and the Trust Fund 16 10. Matters of Note 17 11. Appreciation of Former Chairman 18 12. In Memoriam 21 13. Feature on Guyana 22 14. Snapshots of 2011 26 Appendices: Appendix A: Meetings of the Commission in 2011 27 Appendix B: Attendance of Members at Meetings of the Commission in 2011 27 Appendix C: Meetings of Committees of the Commission in 2011 28 Appendix D: Members of Committees of the Commission in 2011 29 Appendix E: Audited Financial Statements of the Commission 30 for the year ended December 31, 2011 Page 3 Seated L-R: Professor Harold Lutchman, B.Sc., M.Sc., LL.B., Ph.D.; Mr. Jefferson Cumberbatch, LL.B.; the Rt. Hon. Sir Charles Dennis Byron; Dr. Joseph Archibald, Q.C.; Dr. the Hon. Lloyd Barnett, O.J. Standing L-R: Sir Fred Gollop, K.A., Q.C.; Mr. Martin Daly, S.C.; the Hon. Mr. Justice Hugh A. Rawlins; Mr. Emile Ferdinand, LL.B., LL.M.; Ambassador Wendell Lawrence, B.Sc., M.Sc., C.P.A.; Mr. Egbert Lionel, B.Sc., M.A. Page 4 1. DEFINITION OF TERMS In this Report the following terms which are frequently used have the meanings assigned to them below: “the Agreement” means the Agreement Establishing the Caribbean Court of Justice; “the Commission” means the Regional Judicial and Legal Services Commission; “the Court” means the Caribbean Court of Justice; “OECS” means the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States; “the Treaty” means the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas; “the Trustees” means the Board of Trustees of the Trust Fund; “the Trust Fund” means the Caribbean Court of Justice Trust Fund established by the Revised Agreement dated January 12, 2004.
    [Show full text]
  • SR NO First Name Middle Name Last Name Address Pincode Folio
    SR NO First Name Middle Name Last Name Address Pincode Folio Amount 1 A SPRAKASH REDDY 25 A D REGIMENT C/O 56 APO AMBALA CANTT 133001 0000IN30047642435822 22.50 2 A THYAGRAJ 19 JAYA CHEDANAGAR CHEMBUR MUMBAI 400089 0000000000VQA0017773 135.00 3 A SRINIVAS FLAT NO 305 BUILDING NO 30 VSNL STAFF QTRS OSHIWARA JOGESHWARI MUMBAI 400102 0000IN30047641828243 1,800.00 4 A PURUSHOTHAM C/O SREE KRISHNA MURTY & SON MEDICAL STORES 9 10 32 D S TEMPLE STREET WARANGAL AP 506002 0000IN30102220028476 90.00 5 A VASUNDHARA 29-19-70 II FLR DORNAKAL ROAD VIJAYAWADA 520002 0000000000VQA0034395 405.00 6 A H SRINIVAS H NO 2-220, NEAR S B H, MADHURANAGAR, KAKINADA, 533004 0000IN30226910944446 112.50 7 A R BASHEER D. NO. 10-24-1038 JUMMA MASJID ROAD, BUNDER MANGALORE 575001 0000000000VQA0032687 135.00 8 A NATARAJAN ANUGRAHA 9 SUBADRAL STREET TRIPLICANE CHENNAI 600005 0000000000VQA0042317 135.00 9 A GAYATHRI BHASKARAAN 48/B16 GIRIAPPA ROAD T NAGAR CHENNAI 600017 0000000000VQA0041978 135.00 10 A VATSALA BHASKARAN 48/B16 GIRIAPPA ROAD T NAGAR CHENNAI 600017 0000000000VQA0041977 135.00 11 A DHEENADAYALAN 14 AND 15 BALASUBRAMANI STREET GAJAVINAYAGA CITY, VENKATAPURAM CHENNAI, TAMILNADU 600053 0000IN30154914678295 1,350.00 12 A AYINAN NO 34 JEEVANANDAM STREET VINAYAKAPURAM AMBATTUR CHENNAI 600053 0000000000VQA0042517 135.00 13 A RAJASHANMUGA SUNDARAM NO 5 THELUNGU STREET ORATHANADU POST AND TK THANJAVUR 614625 0000IN30177414782892 180.00 14 A PALANICHAMY 1 / 28B ANNA COLONY KONAR CHATRAM MALLIYAMPATTU POST TRICHY 620102 0000IN30108022454737 112.50 15 A Vasanthi W/o G
    [Show full text]
  • Islamic Organisations of Guyana
    History and Politicking of Islamic Organisations in Guyana Introduction Muslims make up about fifteen percent of Guyana’s total population (see figure # 2), and they are represented by a plethora of Islamic institutions, both organisations and mosques. Jamiat-ul Ulama-E-Deen was the first Islamic Organisation established in Guyana. It was founded in 1934 by Maulvi Mohammad Ahmad Nasir. The Islamic Association of British Guiana was formed in 1936 to mobilize and preserve the Muslim identity in an ocean of evangelism. In 1936 the IABG published the first Islamic journal in Guyana, which was called Nur-E-Islam. Jamiat and IABG were defunct by the late 1930’s and the Sadr-E-Anjuman filled the void. Present day Guyana is home to a large number of Islamic organisations: Guyana United Sadr Islamic Anjuman (GUSIA), Anjuman Hifazat-ul-Islam (HIFAZ), Central Islamic Organization of Guyana (CIOG), Guyana Islamic Trust (GIT), Muslim Youth League (MYL), Muslim Youth Organization (MYO), Hujjatul Ulama/Tabligh Jamaat, Guyana Muslim Mission, the Guyana Islamic Forum (GIF), Diamond Dar Uloom, Imam Baqir Islamic Centre, and the Guyana Islamic Institute. Tensions exits between the CIOG, HIFAZ, GUSIA, MYL, GIF and the GIT. The oldest surviving organizations are the GUSIA and HIFAZ. HIFAZ, GUSIA and MYL have had a strong relationship and have been cooperating on numerous programmes. GIT sees the practice of Islam by the traditionalists who are those that attached great importance to certain practices those there Muslim ancestors who came from South Asia practiced, as corrupted with innovations (bidah). The CIOG it is trying to accommodate South Asian Muslims of the Hanafi Mazhab who attached great importance’s to some of these “traditional practices.” GIT on the other hand, brand these practices as unorthodox or bidah (innovations) that have no place in Islam.
    [Show full text]
  • Abolition of the Mandatory Death Penalty in Africa: a Comparative Constitutional Analysis
    THE ABOLITION OF THE MANDATORY DEATH PENALTY IN AFRICA: A COMPARATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS Andrew Novak* 1. INTRODUCTION The mandatory death penalty for the crime of murder is in rapid retreat worldwide. Originally diffused to the common law countries of the Caribbean, Africa, and South and Southeast Asia by way of the British Empire, the penalty has been found unconstitutional and incompatible with human rights norms in at least ten Caribbean nations since the year 2000. A new wave of litigation has appeared in the postcolonial common law nations of East and Southern Africa, and courts in Malawi, Uganda, and now Kenya have found an automatic sentence of death unconstitutional and have replaced mandatory schemes with discretionary ones that allow consideration of mitigating factors in the capital sentencing process.1 The resulting criminal justice regimes operate in closer conformity with international human rights norms and explicitly adopt these norms in their domestic legal systems. This harmonization of death penalty regimes across borders is no accident: it was the deliberate intention of a small network of international anti- death penalty advocates to create a body of transnational jurisprudence from which to draw in bringing incremental challenges in national courts.2 By initially petitioning the United Nations Human Rights Committee and the Inter- American Human Rights System to find the mandatory death penalty incompatible with human rights treaty obligations, this core of advocates succeeded in developing a corpus of persuasive reasoning on which they could * Adjunct Professor of African Law, American University Washington College of Law. The author has a Juris Doctor, Boston University School of Law, and a Master of Science (Hons.), African Politics, London School of Oriental and African Studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Stamps of India - Commemorative by Prem Pues Kumar [email protected] 9029057890
    E-Book - 26. Checklist - Stamps of India - Commemorative By Prem Pues Kumar [email protected] 9029057890 For HOBBY PROMOTION E-BOOKS SERIES - 26. FREE DISTRIBUTION ONLY DO NOT ALTER ANY DATA ISBN - 1st Edition Year - 1st May 2020 [email protected] Prem Pues Kumar 9029057890 Page 1 of 76 Nos. YEAR PRICE NAME Mint FDC B. 1 2 3 1947 1 21-Nov-47 31/2a National Flag 2 15-Dec-47 11/2a Ashoka Lion Capital 3 15-Dec-47 12a Aircraft 1948 4 29-May-48 12a Air India International 5 15-Aug-48 11/2a Mahatma Gandhi 6 15-Aug-48 31/2a Mahatma Gandhi 7 15-Aug-48 12a Mahatma Gandhi 8 15-Aug-48 10r Mahatma Gandhi 1949 9 10-Oct-49 9 Pies 75th Anni. of Universal Postal Union 10 10-Oct-49 2a -do- 11 10-Oct-49 31/2a -do- 12 10-Oct-49 12a -do- 1950 13 26-Jan-50 2a Inauguration of Republic of India- Rejoicing crowds 14 26-Jan-50 31/2a Quill, Ink-well & Verse 15 26-Jan-50 4a Corn and plough 16 26-Jan-50 12a Charkha and cloth 1951 17 13-Jan-51 2a Geological Survey of India 18 04-Mar-51 2a First Asian Games 19 04-Mar-51 12a -do- 1952 20 01-Oct-52 9 Pies Saints and poets - Kabir 21 01-Oct-52 1a Saints and poets - Tulsidas 22 01-Oct-52 2a Saints and poets - MiraBai 23 01-Oct-52 4a Saints and poets - Surdas 24 01-Oct-52 41/2a Saints and poets - Mirza Galib 25 01-Oct-52 12a Saints and poets - Rabindranath Tagore 1953 26 16-Apr-53 2a Railway Centenary 27 02-Oct-53 2a Conquest of Everest 28 02-Oct-53 14a -do- 29 01-Nov-53 2a Telegraph Centenary 30 01-Nov-53 12a -do- 1954 31 01-Oct-54 1a Stamp Centenary - Runner, Camel and Bullock Cart 32 01-Oct-54 2a Stamp Centenary
    [Show full text]
  • List of Stamps from 1852 Onwards
    LIST OF STAMPS FROM 1852 ONWARDS POSTAGE STAMPS – PRE-INDEPENDENCE Year Denomination Particulars 1 1852 /2a SCINDE DAWK 1 1854 /2a EAST INDIA CO, ISSUES 1a -do- 4a -do- 1854 4a QUEEN VICTORIA 1 /2a -do- 1a -do- 2a -do- 1855 4a -do- 8a -do- 1 1856-64 /2a -do- 1a -do- 2a -do- 4a -do- 8a -do- UNDER THE CROWN - QUEEN 1860 8p VICTORIA 1 1865 /2a Elephant’s Head Watermark 8p -do- 1a -do- 2a -do- 4a -do- 8a -do- 1866 6a -do- 1866-67 4a Octagonal design 6a8p -do- 1868 8a Die II 1 1873 /2a -do- 1874 9p -do- 1r -do- 1876 6a 12a 1 LIST OF STAMPS FROM 1852 ONWARDS 1 1882-88 /2a Empire of India – Queen Victoria 9p -do- 1a -do- 1a6p -do- 2a -do- 3a -do- 4a -do- 4a6p -do- 8a -do- 12a -do- 1R -do- 1 1891 2 /2a Surcharged 1 1892-97 2 /2a 1r 1895 2r 3r 5r 1 1898 /4a 1899 3p 1900-02 3p 1 /2a 1a 2a 1 2 /2a 1902-11 3p KING EDWARD VII 1 /2a -do- 1a -do- 2a -do- 1 2 /2a -do- 3a -do- 4a -do- 6a -do- 8a -do- 12a -do- 1r -do- 2r -do- 2 LIST OF STAMPS FROM 1852 ONWARDS 3r -do- 5r -do- 10r -do- 15r -do- 25r -do- 1 1905 /4a Surcharged 1 1906 /2a Postage and Revenue 1a -do- 1911 3p KING GEORGE V 1 /2a -do- 1a -do- 1 1 /2a -do- 2a -do- 1 2 /2a -do- 3a -do- 4a -do- 6a -do- 8a -do- 12a -do- 1r -do- 2r -do- 5r -do- 10r -do- 15r -do- 25r -do- 1921 9p Surcharged 1 1922 /4a -do- 1922-26 1a Colours changed 1 1 /2a -do- 1 2 /2a -do- 3a -do- 1926-31 3p Printed at ISP Nasik 1 /2a -do- 1a -do- 1 1 /2a -do- 2a -do- 3 LIST OF STAMPS FROM 1852 ONWARDS 1 2 /2a -do- 3a -do- 4a -do- 8a -do- 12a -do- 1r -do- 2r -do- 5r -do- 10r -do- 15r -do- 25r -do- 1929 2a Air Mail Series 3a -do- 4a
    [Show full text]
  • Main Voter List 08.01.2018.Pdf
    Sl.NO ADM.NO NAME SO_DO_WO ADD1_R ADD2_R CITY_R STATE TEL_R MOBILE 61-B, Abul Fazal Apartments 22, Vasundhara 1 1150 ACHARJEE,AMITAVA S/o Shri Sudhamay Acharjee Enclave Delhi-110 096 Delhi 22620723 9312282751 22752142,22794 2 0181 ADHYARU,YASHANK S/o Shri Pravin K. Adhyaru 295, Supreme Enclave, Tower No.3, Mayur Vihar Phase-I Delhi-110 091 Delhi 745 9810813583 3 0155 AELTEMESH REIN S/o Late Shri M. Rein 107, Natraj Apartments 67, I.P. Extension Delhi-110 092 Delhi 9810214464 4 1298 AGARWAL,ALOK KRISHNA S/o Late Shri K.C. Agarwal A-56, Gulmohar Park New Delhi-110 049 Delhi 26851313 AGARWAL,DARSHANA 5 1337 (MRS.) (Faizi) W/o Shri O.P. Faizi Flat No. 258, Kailash Hills New Delhi-110 065 Delhi 51621300 6 0317 AGARWAL,MAM CHANDRA S/o Shri Ram Sharan Das Flat No.1133, Sector-29, Noida-201 301 Uttar Pradesh 0120-2453952 7 1427 AGARWAL,MOHAN BABU S/o Dr. C.B. Agarwal H.No. 78, Sukhdev Vihar New Delhi-110 025 Delhi 26919586 8 1021 AGARWAL,NEETA (MRS.) W/o Shri K.C. Agarwal B-608, Anand Lok Society Mayur Vihar Phase-I Delhi-110 091 Delhi 9312059240 9810139122 9 0687 AGARWAL,RAJEEV S/o Shri R.C. Agarwal 244, Bharat Apartment Sector-13, Rohini Delhi-110 085 Delhi 27554674 9810028877 11 1400 AGARWAL,S.K. S/o Shri Kishan Lal 78, Kirpal Apartments 44, I.P. Extension, Patparganj Delhi-110 092 Delhi 22721132 12 0933 AGARWAL,SUNIL KUMAR S/o Murlidhar Agarwal WB-106, Shakarpur, Delhi 9868036752 13 1199 AGARWAL,SURESH KUMAR S/o Shri Narain Dass B-28, Sector-53 Noida, (UP) Uttar Pradesh0120-2583477 9818791243 15 0242 AGGARWAL,ARUN S/o Shri Uma Shankar Agarwal Flat No.26, Trilok Apartments Plot No.85, Patparganj Delhi-110 092 Delhi 22433988 16 0194 AGGARWAL,MRIDUL (MRS.) W/o Shri Rajesh Aggarwal Flat No.214, Supreme Enclave Mayur Vihar Phase-I, Delhi-110 091 Delhi 22795565 17 0484 AGGARWAL,PRADEEP S/o Late R.P.
    [Show full text]
  • GCA Newsletter
    Guyana Cultural Association of New York Inc. on-line Magazine Jan-Mar 30 2018 Vol 8 Issue 3 OF INDEPENDENCE OF THE COOPERATIVE REPUBLIC OF GUYANA ONE PEOPLE ONE NATION ONE DESTINY PLEDGE OF GUYANA I pledge myself to honor always the Flag of Guyana and to be loyal to my country to be obedient to the laws of Guyana to love my fellow citizens and to dedicate my energies towards the happiness and prosperity of Guyana. Guyana Cultural Association of New York Inc. on-line Magazine IN THIS ISSUE PAGE 3-4: Guyana Parliament EDITORIAL PAGE 7-17: Indian Arrival Day 2018 & hat one may wonder does the bitter seam of sugar 2 Indian Achievement in Guyana. have to do with the word, “happy,” in the first arti- PAGE 18-19: Youth reach out to street 3 dwellers. cle in our combined April-May online magazine? PAGE 20-25:Kiskadee Days HISTORY OF PAGE 27-29: Micro-aggression and W the Caribbean Diaspora Read the articles, the poem, the advertisements and promotions, PAGE 30: Poem: My Grandfather the calendar of events and you will recognize the unified PAGE 32-34: Dax Sampson determination of all the people who call Guyana home, Memorial Scholarship Program THE PARLIAMENT whether they live in what is now termed the Diaspora and have never left the shores of Guyana except through the facility Editor of technology and Guyana. OF GUYANA Dr. Juliet Emanuel Cover Design Claire Goring & Ashton Franklin Together the people inhabiting Guyana over the past two or more centuries have woven together an existence and a living Copy Editors- that characterizes One Nation, One People, One Destiny.
    [Show full text]
  • Learning from the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
    Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University Political Science Dissertations Department of Political Science 5-9-2016 Extraterritorial Courts and States: Learning from the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council Harold Young Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/political_science_diss Recommended Citation Young, Harold, "Extraterritorial Courts and States: Learning from the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2016. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/political_science_diss/40 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Political Science at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Political Science Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EXTRATERRITORIAL COURTS AND STATES: LEARNING FROM THE JUDICIAL COMMITTEE OF THE PRIVY COUNCIL by HAROLD AVNON YOUNG Under the Direction of Amy Steigerwalt, PhD ABSTRACT In 2015, South Africa withdrew from the International Criminal Court asserting United Nation’s Security Council bias in referring only African cases (Strydom October 15, 2015; Duggard 2013) and the United Kingdom reiterated a pledge to withdraw from the European Court of Human Rights, asserting that the court impinges on British sovereignty (Watt 2015). Both are examples of extraterritorial courts which are an important part of regional and global jurisprudence. To contribute to our understanding of the relationship between states and extraterritorial courts, I examine arguably the first and best example of an extraterritorial court, namely the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC). Drawing on 50 British Commonwealth states, this dissertation explores the factors influencing the decision to accede to an extraterritorial court and why some states subsequently opt to sever ties.
    [Show full text]