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HOLISTIC CENTRE Pg. 1 HOLISTIC CENTRE pg. 1 VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY “Jnana Sangama”, Belgaum – 590 018 ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN PROJECT (THESIS) 2016 – 2017 “HOLISTIC CENTRE, KERALA” In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree Bachelor of Architecture Submitted by: RAYANA RAJ Guide: Prof. Ar. KINJAL SHAH ACHARYA’S NRV SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (AFFLIATED TO VTU, BELGAUM, ACCREDITED BY COA, AICTE, NEW DELHI) Acharya Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Road, Soldevanahalli, Bangalore – 560090 HOLISTIC CENTRE pg. 2 CERTIFICATE This is to certify that this is a bonafide record of the Architectural Design Project completed by Ms. RAYANA RAJ of VIII semester B.Arch, USN number 1AA13AT073 on project titled “HOLISTIC CENTRE” in Thrissur, Kerala, India. This has been submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of B. Arch awarded by VTU, Belgaum during the year 2016-2017. Dean, Ar. Kinjal Shah, Acharya’s NRV School of Architecture, Thesis Guide, Bangalore -560107 Assistant Professor External examiner 1 External examiner 2 HOLISTIC CENTRE pg. 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Completion of this thesis was possible with the support of several people. I am grateful to Prof. Vasanth K. Bhat, Prof. Anjana Biradar and our thesis Coordinator Prof. Priya Joseph for inspiring us to achieve success in all our endeavors. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my thesis guide, Prof. Kinjal Shah for her constant guidance and support. I am extremely happy to mention my special thanks to our motivating thesis panel for their encouragement and supervision. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Prof. Shwetha Mattoo for her advice and motivation. Visits to the various Holistic Centres in Bangalore and Kerala gave me a better understanding and functioning of such centres. Thanks are due to the management of these centres for guiding me through their facilities. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to the Staff members of Acharya’s NRV School of Architecture for their help and support during my study over the last four years. My heartfelt thanks to my parents who stood by my side through it all. Above all, I owe it all to Almighty God for granting me the wisdom, health and strength to undertake this research and enabling me to complete it. Rayana Raj HOLISTIC CENTRE pg. 4 SUMMARY A holistic centre is a unique facility that helps restore the natural balance of your mind, body and spirit by combining modern medical advancements, ancient medical techniques and complementary therapies used worldwide. Holistic concepts of health and fitness view achieving and maintaining good health as involving more than just taking care of all the various components that make up the physical body. Attention must be paid to aspects such as emotional and spiritual well-being as well. The goal is a wellness centre that encompasses the entire person. Open spaces located between the buildings and the surrounding environments will provide a sense of direction by integrating & organizing different spaces and elements. They also provide an aesthetic sense by involving attractive surroundings and creating visual surprises .The natural scenery and relaxing atmosphere in open spaces provide fresh air. Direct contact with natural elements as well as views of nature can provide restoration. The built environment and the spaces it creates should not be seen as only a physical surrounding, but as an interconnection between conscious and subconscious. The physical surroundings have a direct relationship with how a person reacts and behaves. The project aims at creating architecture that enhances healing by acting as a medium between human mind and nature. The design strives to articulate an architectural language that serves as a catalyst for the built environment to carry its occupants to a greater existence. To create buildings that harmoniously connect to the earth as if the architectural form was destined to be there. Inhabitants will feel like they truly belong on this earth and find purpose in their existence. Restorative design elements include experimentation with light, creating a healing atmosphere, blending nature with design. To sum up the aim of the project, to raise up architectural marvels that mirror the environment and communities they are born from , a work of architectural excellence that provide the right setting to present to people ,a plethora of immersive and authentic experiences leading them to increasing wholeness and happiness . HOLISTIC CENTRE pg. 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page No. Chapter 1 7 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Site 1.3 Context and scope 1.4 Limitations 1.5 Aim 1.6 Objectives 1.7 Technology 1.7.1 Role of spaces 1.7.2 Role of nature 1.7.3 Role of light 1.7.4 Built form Chapter 2 : Electives 13 2.1 Ecology and Architecture 2.2 Housing Chapter 3 : Literature studies 24 3.1 Naman spa, Vietnam 3.2 Kamalaya , Thailand 3.3 Swaswara, Gokarna Chapter 4 : Case studies 41 4.1 Carnoustie, Alleppey 4.2 Ayurvedgram, Bangalore 4.3. Naamah, Kerala Chapter 5 :Inference and requirements 55 Chapter 6: Bibliography 56 Chapter 7 : Design HOLISTIC CENTRE pg. 6 CHAPTER 1 1.1 Introduction: A holistic centre is a unique facility that helps restore the natural balance of your mind, body and spirit by combining modern medical advancements, ancient medical techniques and complementary therapies used worldwide. A holistic doctor may use all forms of health care, from conventional medication to alternative therapies, to treat a patient. For example, when a person suffering from migraine headaches pays a visit to a holistic doctor, instead of walking out solely with medications, the doctor will likely take a look at all the potential factors that may be causing the person's headaches, such as other health problems, diet and sleep habits, stress and personal problems, and preferred spiritual practices. The treatment plan may involve drugs to relieve symptoms, but also lifestyle modifications to help prevent the headaches from recurring. 1.2 Site The selected site is situated in Mudikkode which is located in the Thrissur district of Kerala, India .Located on the outskirts of the city, the site provides a calm, quiet atmosphere and forms the perfect location to house a holistic centre. The site is surrounded by estates and a water body. With the vast expanse of green plantations and landscaped spaces rolling to the rhythm of the site, it provides the perfect opportunity to create spaces that integrate the built structures and natural features present on the site. This aids the user to develop a deeper connection with nature and find inner peace. The site includes plantations like coconut, mango, pepper and pineapple .The materials from the plantations can be used for construction of the structures. Using materials which are native to the site and by incorporating natural features present on the site will help the users develop a deeper connection with nature. The produce of the plantations can be consumed as they are organic and free from harmful pesticides. Workshops can be conducted to increase awareness about these plantations and cultivation of these organic crops. 1.3 Context and Scope The increase in the number of stress related issues over the recent years have led to majority of the people turning to holistic centres for treatments. Such centres continue to become popular owing to its natural methods of treatment and its promising results with minimal or no harmful side effects unlike allopathy. According to the ancient books of knowledge, health is considered as a prerequisite for achieving the supreme ends of life consisting of righteousness, wealth, artistic values and spiritual freedom. India’s rich culture and traditions sets it apart from rest of the world. India is an ideal destination that guarantees holistic experiences like nowhere else. India has seen a steady increase in medical tourism .Patients from various countries are becoming medical tourists to India for low-cost and heath-restorative alternative treatments through a combination of Ayurveda , yoga, acupuncture ,herbal oil massage, nature therapies ,and some ancient Indian healthcare methods –such as Vedic care ,an alternate HOLISTIC CENTRE pg. 7 health care service. Cost advantage is the attractive aspect of Indian modern medicine which is 10-15 times lower than anywhere in the world. Kerala possesses an unbroken tradition of Ayurveda that has surpassed the many invasions and intrusions both foreign and native. For hundreds of years the Ayurveda Vaidyas were almost the only access for people seeking healing from every kind of disease in Kerala. Being the only resort of treatment for the people, the Vaidyars of Kerala were challenged to interpret the theories of Ayurveda and adapt them actively into effective healing systems in everyday life. Thus almost all the contemporary procedures and protocols of Ayurveda have evolved in and around Kerala. Its pleasant climate, natural abundance of forests and the cool monsoon season are best suited for Ayurveda's curative and restorative packages. Kerala is one of the few places on earth where a temperature of 24-28 degrees is maintained during a period of continuous rain. The presence of moisture in the air and on the surface of the skin makes it the ideal place for natural medicines to work at their highest levels of potency. The land is also blessed with innumerable medicinal plants and provides the continuity and consistency of Ayurveda medicines needed for effective treatment procedures. The same herbs with the same potency are available year after year across every season. The rich alkaloid content of the soil enhances the intensity and potency of many Ayurvedic medicines when compared to places with different soil constitution. The health care business has historically grown at 12 percent per annum and is expected to grow faster in the coming years.
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