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Biodiversidad De Sanguijuelas (Annelida: Euhirudinea) En México
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, Supl. 85: S183-S189, 2014 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, Supl. 85: S183-S189, 2014 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.33212 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.33212183 Biodiversidad de sanguijuelas (Annelida: Euhirudinea) en México Biodiversity of leeches (Annelida: Euhirudinea) in Mexico Alejandro Oceguera-Figueroa1 y Virginia León-Règagnon2 1Laboratorio de Helmintología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Tercer circuito s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 México, D. F., México. Laboratorio de Genética Evolutiva, Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, España. Calle Catedrático José Beltrán 2, Paterna, 46980 Valencia, España. 2Estación de Biología Chamela, Sede Colima. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 48980 San Patricio, Jalisco, México. [email protected] Resumen. El número total de especies de sanguijuelas verdaderas (Annelida: Euhirudinea) registradas en México asciende a 31, las cuales representan el 4.5% de las aproximadamente 680 especies conocidas en el mundo. De las 14 familias reconocidas de euhirudíneos, 10 de ellas tiene representantes en México. Veinte especies y los géneros Limnobdella y Diestecostoma pueden ser considerados como endémicos de México. Los estados de Jalisco y Michoacán son los mejor representados con 10 y 11 registros respectivamente, por el contrario Baja California, Campeche, Quintana Roo y Zacatecas carecen completamente de registros. Palabras clave: sanguijuelas, hirudíneos, Euhirudinea, México. Abstract. The total number of true leech species (Annelida: Euhirudinea) recorded in Mexico now reaches 31, representing 4.5% of the approximately 680 known species in the world. Of the 14 currently recognized families of euhirudineans, 10 occur in Mexico. Twenty species and the genera Diestecostoma and Limnobdella can be considered endemic to Mexico. -
Chec List Marine and Coastal Biodiversity of Oaxaca, Mexico
Check List 9(2): 329–390, 2013 © 2013 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (available at www.checklist.org.br) Journal of species lists and distribution ǡ PECIES * S ǤǦ ǡÀ ÀǦǡ Ǧ ǡ OF ×±×Ǧ±ǡ ÀǦǡ Ǧ ǡ ISTS María Torres-Huerta, Alberto Montoya-Márquez and Norma A. Barrientos-Luján L ǡ ǡǡǡǤͶǡͲͻͲʹǡǡ ǡ ȗ ǤǦǣ[email protected] ćĘęėĆĈęǣ ϐ Ǣ ǡǡ ϐǤǡ ǤǣͳȌ ǢʹȌ Ǥͳͻͺ ǯϐ ʹǡͳͷ ǡͳͷ ȋǡȌǤǡϐ ǡ Ǥǡϐ Ǣ ǡʹͶʹȋͳͳǤʹΨȌ ǡ groups (annelids, crustaceans and mollusks) represent about 44.0% (949 species) of all species recorded, while the ʹ ȋ͵ͷǤ͵ΨȌǤǡ not yet been recorded on the Oaxaca coast, including some platyhelminthes, rotifers, nematodes, oligochaetes, sipunculids, echiurans, tardigrades, pycnogonids, some crustaceans, brachiopods, chaetognaths, ascidians and cephalochordates. The ϐϐǢ Ǥ ēęėĔĉĚĈęĎĔē Madrigal and Andreu-Sánchez 2010; Jarquín-González The state of Oaxaca in southern Mexico (Figure 1) is and García-Madrigal 2010), mollusks (Rodríguez-Palacios known to harbor the highest continental faunistic and et al. 1988; Holguín-Quiñones and González-Pedraza ϐ ȋ Ǧ± et al. 1989; de León-Herrera 2000; Ramírez-González and ʹͲͲͶȌǤ Ǧ Barrientos-Luján 2007; Zamorano et al. 2008, 2010; Ríos- ǡ Jara et al. 2009; Reyes-Gómez et al. 2010), echinoderms (Benítez-Villalobos 2001; Zamorano et al. 2006; Benítez- ϐ Villalobos et alǤʹͲͲͺȌǡϐȋͳͻͻǢǦ Ǥ ǡ 1982; Tapia-García et alǤ ͳͻͻͷǢ ͳͻͻͺǢ Ǧ ϐ (cf. García-Mendoza et al. 2004). ǡ ǡ studies among taxonomic groups are not homogeneous: longer than others. Some of the main taxonomic groups ȋ ÀʹͲͲʹǢǦʹͲͲ͵ǢǦet al. -
Dermochelys Coriacea)
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Synopsis of the Biological Data on the Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) Biological Technical Publication BTP-R4015-2012 Guillaume Feuillet U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Synopsis of the Biological Data on the Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) Biological Technical Publication BTP-R4015-2012 Karen L. Eckert 1 Bryan P. Wallace 2 John G. Frazier 3 Scott A. Eckert 4 Peter C.H. Pritchard 5 1 Wider Caribbean Sea Turtle Conservation Network, Ballwin, MO 2 Conservation International, Arlington, VA 3 Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA 4 Principia College, Elsah, IL 5 Chelonian Research Institute, Oviedo, FL Author Contact Information: Recommended citation: Eckert, K.L., B.P. Wallace, J.G. Frazier, S.A. Eckert, Karen L. Eckert, Ph.D. and P.C.H. Pritchard. 2012. Synopsis of the biological Wider Caribbean Sea Turtle Conservation Network data on the leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys (WIDECAST) coriacea). U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and 1348 Rusticview Drive Wildlife Service, Biological Technical Publication Ballwin, Missouri 63011 BTP-R4015-2012, Washington, D.C. Phone: (314) 954-8571 E-mail: [email protected] For additional copies or information, contact: Sandra L. MacPherson Bryan P. Wallace, Ph.D. National Sea Turtle Coordinator Sea Turtle Flagship Program U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Conservation International 7915 Baymeadows Way, Ste 200 2011 Crystal Drive Jacksonville, Florida 32256 Suite 500 Phone: (904) 731-3336 Arlington, Virginia 22202 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: (703) 341-2663 E-mail: [email protected] Series Senior Technical Editor: Stephanie L. Jones John (Jack) G. Frazier, Ph.D. Nongame Migratory Bird Coordinator Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute U.S. -
New Leeches and Diseases for the Hawksbill Sea Turtle and the West Indies
Comp. Parasitol. 75(2), 2008, pp. 263–270 New Leeches and Diseases for the Hawksbill Sea Turtle and the West Indies 1,7 2 3 4 LUCY BUNKLEY-WILLIAMS, ERNEST H. WILLIAMS,JR., JULIA A. HORROCKS, HECTOR C. HORTA, 5 3,6 ANTONIO A. MIGNUCCI-GIANNONI, AND ANTHONY C. POPONI 1 Caribbean Aquatic Animal Health Project, Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, P.O. Box 9012, Mayagu¨ez, Puerto Rico 00861-9012 (e-mail: [email protected]), 2 Department of Marine Sciences, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagu¨ez, P.O. Box 908, Lajas, Puerto Rico 00667-0908 (e-mail: [email protected]), 3 Barbados Sea Turtle Project, Department of Biological and Chemical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, St. Michael, Barbados (e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]), 4 Department of Natural and Environmental Resources, P.O. Box 1186, Fajardo, Puerto Rico 00738-1186 (e-mail: [email protected]), and 5 Caribbean Stranding Network, P.O. Box 361715, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00936 (e-mail: [email protected]). 6 Current address: c/o Sea Turtle Preservation Society, P.O. Box 510988, Melbourne Beach, Florida 32951, U.S.A. ABSTRACT: The Green sea turtle leech, Ozobranchus brachiatus, infected a moribund hawksbill sea turtle (Eretomochelys imbricata) posthatchling juvenile at Farjardo, Puerto Rico. It usually infects green sea turtles, Chelonia mydas, and has not been reported from wild E. imbriata. A superinfection of the loggerhead sea turtle leech, Ozobranchus margoi, occurred on a stranded E. imbricata at Vieques Island, causing sea turtle leech erosion disease (SLED). -
10 Hirudinida Mark E. Siddall , Alexa Bely , and Elizabeth Borda American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York 10024, U
10 Hirudinida Mark E. Siddall1, Alexa Bely2, and Elizabeth Borda1 1 American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York 10024, USA; 2 Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA 10.1 Phylogeny and Systematics Leech phylogenetic relationships and, consequently, classification of its constituents has seen considerable attention in the last decade particularly as leeches have been the subject of analyses at several taxonomic levels using morphological characters and DNA sequence data. The origin of leeches and other symbiotic clitellate annelids was at one time an issue rather hotly debated by annelid systematists. As with many annelids, leeches are soft-bodied and do not regularly leave a fossil record. There are two putative Jurrasic fossils from Bavarian deposits, Epitrachys rugosus and Palaeohirudo eichstaettensis, but neither has both the caudal sucker and annular subdivisions that together would definitively suggest a leech (Ehlers 1869; Kozur, 1970). Nonetheless there have long been anatomical clues regarding hirudinidan origins. Leeches have a constant number of somites and a posterior sucker used for attachment to hosts, but so too do the tiny branchiobdellidan crayfish worms and the Arctic salmon worm Acanthobdella peledina. The latter has oligochaete-like chaetae and a constant number of 29 somites but exhibits leech-like coelmic and reproductive structures. In contrast, the branchiobdelidans have a more oligochaete-like reproductive organization, a constant number of 15 body somites and yet lack chaetae altogether. Not surprisingly there have been several historical suggestions of a close relationship amongst these groups (Odier, 1823; Livanow, 1931; Brinkhurst and Gelder, 1989; Siddall and Burreson, 1996) but others worried that the similiarities were mere convergence (Holt, 1989; Purschke et al., 1993; Brinkhurst,1994). -
Synopsis of Infections in Sea Turtles Caused by Virus, Bacteria and Parasites: an Ecological Review
Synopsis of infections in sea turtles caused by virus, bacteria and parasites: an ecological review Alonzo Alfaro ¤, Marianne Køie (Main advisor) β, Kurt Buchmann (External advisor) £. ¤Marine biology M. Sc. Student, University of Copenhagen. βAssociate Professor. Department of Biology. Marine Biological Laboratory, University of Copenhagen. £Associate Professor. Department of Veterinarian Pathology. Faculty of Life Sciences. University of Copenhagen. Abstract During the last centuries sea turtle populations worldwide have been declining or have been driven nearly to extinction due to human activities. According to IUCN, all of the world’s seven sea turtle species have become threatened, five of them are endangered and two vulnerable. This precipitous decline in sea turtles numbers has awakened an interest in the use of classical anatomic pathology to describe their infectious diseases their prevalence and to determine cause of death. Lists of parasites species of sea turtles exist and new species are described continually, but few data are available on parasite life histories; how infestation affects an individual turtle’s health, growth, and reproductive output; or effects on population structure and dynamics in both the pelagic and terrestrial environments (Zug et al. 2001). However, very little is known about sea turtles in their wild environment. Our understanding of sea turtle biology, ecology and pathology is obtained almost entirely through the short phase in their lives when they come to ashore to lay their eggs or by incidental catch at sea. From these periods, pathogens and parasites such as virus, bacteria, protozoa, worms, leeches and insects have been found and described. This paper examines the known infections caused by virus, bacteria and parasites of sea turtles, and groups them using classic systematic taxonomy. -
Synopsis of the Biological Data on the Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys Coriacea)
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Synopsis of the Biological Data on the Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) Biological Technical Publication BTP-R4015-2012 Guillaume Feuillet U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Synopsis of the Biological Data on the Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) Biological Technical Publication BTP-R4015-2012 Karen L. Eckert 1 Bryan P. Wallace 2 John G. Frazier 3 Scott A. Eckert 4 Peter C.H. Pritchard 5 1 Wider Caribbean Sea Turtle Conservation Network, Ballwin, MO 2 Conservation International, Arlington, VA 3 Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA 4 Principia College, Elsah, IL 5 Chelonian Research Institute, Oviedo, FL Author Contact Information: Recommended citation: Eckert, K.L., B.P. Wallace, J.G. Frazier, S.A. Eckert, Karen L. Eckert, Ph.D. and P.C.H. Pritchard. 2012. Synopsis of the biological Wider Caribbean Sea Turtle Conservation Network data on the leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys (WIDECAST) coriacea). U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and 1348 Rusticview Drive Wildlife Service, Biological Technical Publication Ballwin, Missouri 63011 BTP-R4015-2012, Washington, D.C. Phone: (314) 954-8571 E-mail: [email protected] For additional copies or information, contact: Sandra L. MacPherson Bryan P. Wallace, Ph.D. National Sea Turtle Coordinator Sea Turtle Flagship Program U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Conservation International 7915 Baymeadows Way, Ste 200 2011 Crystal Drive Jacksonville, Florida 32256 Suite 500 Phone: (904) 731-3336 Arlington, Virginia 22202 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: (703) 341-2663 E-mail: [email protected] Series Senior Technical Editor: Stephanie L. Jones John (Jack) G. Frazier, Ph.D. Nongame Migratory Bird Coordinator Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute U.S. -
Investigating Dna Barcoding Potentials and Genetic Structure in Ozobranchus Spp. from Atlantic and Pacific Ocean Sea Turtles
Wright State University CORE Scholar Browse all Theses and Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2014 Investigating DNA Barcoding Potentials and Genetic Structure in Ozobranchus spp. from Atlantic and Pacific Ocean Sea urT tles Triet Minh Truong Wright State University Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/etd_all Part of the Chemistry Commons Repository Citation Truong, Triet Minh, "Investigating DNA Barcoding Potentials and Genetic Structure in Ozobranchus spp. from Atlantic and Pacific Ocean Sea urT tles" (2014). Browse all Theses and Dissertations. 1177. https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/etd_all/1177 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Browse all Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INVESTIGATING DNA BARCODING POTENTIALS AND GENETIC STRUCTURE IN OZOBRANCHUS SPP. FROM ATLANTIC AND PACIFIC OCEAN SEA TURTLES A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science By TRIET MINH TRUONG B.S., Wright State University, 2011 2014 Wright State University WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL February 6, 2014 I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY Triet Minh Truong ENTITLED Investigating DNA barcoding potentials and genetic structure in Ozobranchus spp. from Atlantic and Pacific Ocean sea turtles BE ACCEPTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Master of Science _______________________________________ Audrey E. McGowin, Ph.D. Thesis Director _______________________________________ David A. Grossie, Ph.D. Chair, Department of Chemistry Committee on Final Examination _______________________________________ Audrey E. -
DNA Barcoding of Sea Turtle Leeches (Ozobranchus Spp.) in Florida Coastal Waters
Wright State University CORE Scholar Chemistry Student Publications Chemistry 4-1-2011 DNA barcoding of sea turtle leeches (Ozobranchus spp.) in Florida coastal waters Triet Minh Truong Wright State University - Main Campus Audrey E. McGowin Ph.D. Wright State University - Main Campus, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/chem_student Part of the Chemistry Commons Repository Citation Truong, T. M., & McGowin, A. E. (2011). DNA barcoding of sea turtle leeches (Ozobranchus spp.) in Florida coastal waters. https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/chem_student/1 This Presentation is brought to you for free and open access by the Chemistry at CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Chemistry Student Publications by an authorized administrator of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DNA barcoding of sea turtle leeches (Ozobranchus spp.) in Florida coastal waters Triet M. Truong and Audrey E. McGowin, Ph.D.* Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Dayton, OH 45435, USA Introduction Fibropapillomatosis (FP) is a neoplastic disease originally identified only on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas). The disease is likely to be terminal if tumors are developed internally, but external tumors on the eyes, mouth, and flippers can also lead to fatal impairment of vision and difficulty Collection Date feeding and swimming. The involvement of an environmental cofactor appears possible since many FP outbreaks occur at sites of poor water quality in Florida, Hawaii, Brazil, and other similar places around the world, but outbreaks have also been recorded at less contaminated sites. Studies Site Locations Species Designation Host Haplotype designation (# samples) GenBank # have shown an association between FP and the fibropapilloma-associated turtle herpesvirus (FPTHV), but not all turtles with FPTHV develop FP. -
Biodiversidad De Sanguijuelas (Annelida: Euhirudinea) En México
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, Supl. 85: S183-S189, 2014 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, Supl. 85: S183-S189, 2014 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.33212 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.33212183 Biodiversidad de sanguijuelas (Annelida: Euhirudinea) en México Biodiversity of leeches (Annelida: Euhirudinea) in Mexico Alejandro Oceguera-Figueroa1 y Virginia León-Règagnon2 1Laboratorio de Helmintología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Tercer circuito s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 México, D. F., México. Laboratorio de Genética Evolutiva, Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, España. Calle Catedrático José Beltrán 2, Paterna, 46980 Valencia, España. 2Estación de Biología Chamela, Sede Colima. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 48980 San Patricio, Jalisco, México. [email protected] Resumen. El número total de especies de sanguijuelas verdaderas (Annelida: Euhirudinea) registradas en México asciende a 31, las cuales representan el 4.5% de las aproximadamente 680 especies conocidas en el mundo. De las 14 familias reconocidas de euhirudíneos, 10 de ellas tiene representantes en México. Veinte especies y los géneros Limnobdella y Diestecostoma pueden ser considerados como endémicos de México. Los estados de Jalisco y Michoacán son los mejor representados con 10 y 11 registros respectivamente, por el contrario Baja California, Campeche, Quintana Roo y Zacatecas carecen completamente de registros. Palabras clave: sanguijuelas, hirudíneos, Euhirudinea, México. Abstract. The total number of true leech species (Annelida: Euhirudinea) recorded in Mexico now reaches 31, representing 4.5% of the approximately 680 known species in the world. Of the 14 currently recognized families of euhirudineans, 10 occur in Mexico. Twenty species and the genera Diestecostoma and Limnobdella can be considered endemic to Mexico. -
Chelonia Mydas (Linnaeus 1758)
BIOLOGICAL REPORT 97(1) AUGUST 1997 1111111111111111111111111111111 PB98-164833 SYNOPSIS OF THE BIOLOGICAL DATA ON THE GREEN TURTLE CHELONIA MYDAS (LINNAEUS 1758) Fish and Wildlife Service u.s. Department of the Interior .U.s. D~~~~~~~tCo~~~~inerce~ National Technical Information Service Springfield, Virginia 22161 BIOLOGICAL REPORT 97(1) AUGUST 1997 Synopsis of the Biological Data on the Green Thrtle Chelonia mydas (Linnaeos 1758) by Harold F. Hirth Department of Biology University of Utah Salt Lake City, Utah 84112 USA Fish and Wildlife Service U. S. Department of the Interior Washington, D. C. 20240 Preparation of this Synopsis This review of the green turtle, Chelonia mydas, has rnittee aided travel to libraries. Ms. Jeanette Stubbe gra been prepared following the FAO fisheries synopsis out ciously and conscientiously typed several versions ofthe line of Rosa (1965) and as applied to marine turtles by manuscript. Mr. Kerry Matz prepared the figures. Dr. Hirth (197Ib). John Roth, Chairman of the Biology Department, sup The main purposes ofthis synopsis are to bring together ported the author with some sabbatical leave time. the current and salient information on the biology of the It is a pleasure to acknowledge Dr. David W. Ehrenfeld, green turtle and to draw attention to some of the major Dr. Nicholas Mrosovsky, Dr. Mark Nielsen and Dr. Peter gaps in our knowledge of the species. Because of the C. H. Pritchard for their helpful comments after review nature of a synopsis, i.e., that of providing an entry into ing an earlier version of the manuscript. the literature, researchers should peruse the original pa The author thanks Drs. -
Diversity of Epibionts Associated with Lepidochelys Olivacea (Eschscholtz 1829) Sea Turtles Nesting in the Mexican South Pacific
animals Article Diversity of Epibionts Associated with Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz 1829) Sea Turtles Nesting in the Mexican South Pacific Brenda Sarahí Ramos-Rivera 1 , Himmer Castro-Mondragon 1, José Gabriel Kuk-Dzul 1,2, Pedro Flores-Rodríguez 1 and Rafael Flores-Garza 1,* 1 Facultad de Ecología Marina, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Av. Las Palmas No. 20 Fraccionamiento las Playas, Acapulco de Juárez C.P. 39390, Mexico; [email protected] (B.S.R.-R.); [email protected] (H.C.-M.); [email protected] (J.G.K.-D.); pfl[email protected] (P.F.-R.) 2 Dirección de Cátedras-CONACYT, Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT), Ciudad de México C.P. 03940, Mexico * Correspondence: rfl[email protected] Simple Summary: Epibionts are organisms that live or grow attached to other living beings, and sea turtles can be suitable habitat for these organisms because they provide a large and diverse substrate. They usually have interspecific relationships of the commensal type; however, some species become parasitic and may cause severe damage, mainly in soft areas. Epibionts provide us with information on the migratory habits of sea turtles and can indicate health status. There are several studies on epibionts and their relationships with sea turtles; however, it is essential to expand research to increase the knowledge that will allow us to comprehend these relationships and their implications. Citation: Ramos-Rivera, B.S.; In this study, we analyze the richness, abundance, diversity, prevalence, body distribution, and Castro-Mondragon, H.; Kuk-Dzul, interspecific relationships of epibionts with Lepidochelys olivacea turtles nesting in the Mexican South J.G.; Flores-Rodríguez, P.; Pacific, relate turtle size with the presence of epibionts, characterize the body distribution of epibionts, Flores-Garza, R.