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Analog/SDI to SDI/Optical Converter with TBC/Frame Sync User Guide
Analog/SDI to SDI/Optical Converter with TBC/Frame Sync User Guide ENSEMBLE DESIGNS Revision 6.0 SW v1.0.8 This user guide provides detailed information for using the BrightEye™1 Analog/SDI to SDI/Optical Converter with Time Base Corrector and Frame Sync. The information in this user guide is organized into the following sections: • Product Overview • Functional Description • Applications • Rear Connections • Operation • Front Panel Controls and Indicators • Using The BrightEye Control Application • Warranty and Factory Service • Specifications • Glossary BrightEye-1 BrightEye 1 Analog/SDI to SDI/Optical Converter with TBC/FS PRODUCT OVERVIEW The BrightEye™ 1 Converter is a self-contained unit that can accept both analog and digital video inputs and output them as optical signals. Analog signals are converted to digital form and are then frame synchronized to a user-supplied video reference signal. When the digital input is selected, it too is synchronized to the reference input. Time Base Error Correction is provided, allowing the use of non-synchronous sources such as consumer VTRs and DVD players. An internal test signal generator will produce Color Bars and the pathological checkfield test signals. The processed signal is output as a serial digital component television signal in accordance with ITU-R 601 in both electrical and optical form. Front panel controls permit the user to monitor input and reference status, proper optical laser operation, select video inputs and TBC/Frame Sync function, and adjust video level. Control and monitoring can also be done using the BrightEye PC or BrightEye Mac application from a personal computer with USB support. -
Playout Delay of TV Broadcasting
Master Thesis Playout delay of TV broadcasting Wouter Kooij 06/03/2014 University of Twente Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek, TNO Supervisors UT Prof. Dr. Ir. Boudewijn R. Haverkort Dr.ir. Pieter-Tjerk de Boer Supervisors TNO Ir. Hans Stokking Ray van Brandenburg, M.Sc. Date of the graduation 13/03/2014 Contents Acknowledgments 3 Nomenclature 5 1. Background 7 1.1. Introduction . .7 1.2. Research questions . .7 1.3. Outline . .8 2. Related Work 11 3. TV content delivery networks 13 3.1. Introduction . 13 3.2. Overview . 13 3.2.1. Analog TV . 14 3.2.2. Terrestrial, Satellite and Cable TV (DVB) . 15 3.2.3. IPTV . 15 3.3. TV Content delivery chain elements . 18 4. Delays in TV content delivery networks 21 4.1. Introduction . 21 4.2. Encoding and decoding . 22 4.2.1. Coding types . 23 4.2.2. Conclusion . 25 4.3. Transmission delays . 25 4.4. IPTV Techniques . 26 4.5. Delays in the KPN Chain . 26 5. Design and development of a playout difference measurement system 29 5.1. Introduction . 29 5.2. Content recognition techniques . 29 5.2.1. Audio fingerprinting . 31 5.3. Overview . 35 5.4. Reference time-source . 38 5.4.1. GPS as time-source . 38 5.4.2. GPS architecture in Android . 39 5.4.3. Obtaining GPS time in Android . 41 i Contents Contents 5.4.4. NTP as time-source . 44 5.4.5. NTP implementation in Android . 45 5.4.6. -
Analog to Digital Converter User Guide
Analog to Digital Converter User Guide ENSEMBLE DESIGNS Revision 5 SW v1.0.7 This user guide provides detailed information for using the BrightEye™2 Analog to Digital Converter. The information in this user guide is organized into the following sections: • Product Overview • Functional Description • Applications • Rear Connections • Operation • Front Panel Controls and Indicators • Using The BrightEye Control Application • Warranty and Factory Service • Specifications • Glossary BrightEye-1 BrightEye 2 Analog to Digital Converter PRODUCT OVERVIEW The BrightEye 2 Converter is a self-contained unit that provides uncompromised analog to digital conversion of component and composite video. Analog inputs are digitized at 12 bits of resolution with 4x oversampling. Composite video is processed through an adaptive comb filter decoder. PAL and NTSC input detection is automatic. Signal I/O and power is supplied to the rear of the unit. It is powered by a modular style power supply. Supporting both Beta and SMPTE component, composite and Y/C formats, BrightEye 2 adapts to many conversion needs. Use BrightEye 2 to digitize analog VTR and camera outputs for example. Front panel controls permit the user to monitor input status, select input type, and adjust video gain. Control and monitoring can also be done using the BrightEye Control application from a personal computer with USB support. A glossary of commonly used video terms is provided at the end of this guide. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The BrightEye 2 converter can perform analog to digital conversion on a variety of television signal formats, in both the 525/60Hz (NTSC) and 625/50Hz (PAL) line standards. The converter supports the NTSC and PAL composite standards, Y/C, and color difference analog component formats. -
DEC DES6800N-U.Pdf
DEC/DES6800 CVBS/SDI Converter USER MANUAL Product Information Model: DEC/DES6800 CVBS/SDI Converter Version: V010000 Release Date: March 28th, 2008 Company OSEE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Contact Information Address: No.22 Building, No.68 zone, Beiqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China Post Code: 100094 Tel: (+86) 010-62434168 Fax: (+86) 010-62434169 Web: http://www.osee-dig.com/ E-mail: [email protected] Contents Chapter 1 Introduction .......................................................................................... 1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................ 1 General Description of Modules ........................................................................................................ 1 Features .............................................................................................................................................. 1 Introduction to Module ...................................................................................................................... 2 The Front Part of Module ........................................................................................................... 2 Back Connector .......................................................................................................................... 4 Back Connector for DEC/DES6800N ........................................................................................ 4 Signal Flow Chart ............................................................................................................................. -
LINK ELECTRONICS, INC. ANALOG to SD SDI CONVERSION
500 SERIES MADE IN USA LINK ELECTRONICS, INC. ANALOG to SD SDI CONVERSION MODEL LEI-560 FEATURES SD SDI Outputs Looping Reference Input SD Analog Gen-Lock Indication Infinite H and V Timing Freeze to Last Good Frame or Field Course and Fine Adjustments SD Analog Composite Input Automatic Reference Detection 10 Bit A to D Frame Synchronizer User Friendly Operation Proc Amp Controls Programmable Power-on Settings The LEI-560 is an analog video to serial Luma, Chroma, Black Clip, and Hue. The front digital (SDI) conversion module with an integral panel rotary encoder provides adjustments of frame synchronizer. The unit is 10 BIT processing timing and processing amplifier controls. that meets broadcast standards for professional use. Composite analog video is converted to 10-bit The front panel has an 8 character display parallel data and decoded to 4:2:2 digital that provides information about the operating component video using the state of the art design. performance. The front panel has two switches In the event of loss of input signal, the user can used as enter and escape and a rotary encoder for select the output to freeze the last frame, field 1, menu settings. The rotary encoder is used to field 2, black burst, SMPTE color bars, or no browse through the various settings, the enter output. switch is used to make adjustments, and the escape switch is used to go back to the previous The LEI-560 features one video I/O signal. menu item. The menu selections may be obtained One independent analog video input can be clockwise or counter-clockwise for ease of setup. -
Basics of Video
Basics of Video Yao Wang Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, NY11201 [email protected] Video Basics 1 Outline • Color perception and specification (review on your own) • Video capture and disppy(lay (review on your own ) • Analog raster video • Analog TV systems • Digital video Yao Wang, 2013 Video Basics 2 Analog Video • Video raster • Progressive vs. interlaced raster • Analog TV systems Yao Wang, 2013 Video Basics 3 Raster Scan • Real-world scene is a continuous 3-DsignalD signal (temporal, horizontal, vertical) • Analog video is stored in the raster format – Sampling in time: consecutive sets of frames • To render motion properly, >=30 frame/s is needed – Sampling in vertical direction: a frame is represented by a set of scan lines • Number of lines depends on maximum vertical frequency and viewingg, distance, 525 lines in the NTSC s ystem – Video-raster = 1-D signal consisting of scan lines from successive frames Yao Wang, 2013 Video Basics 4 Progressive and Interlaced Scans Progressive Frame Interlaced Frame Horizontal retrace Field 1 Field 2 Vertical retrace Interlaced scan is developed to provide a trade-off between temporal and vertical resolution, for a given, fixed data rate (number of line/sec). Yao Wang, 2013 Video Basics 5 Waveform and Spectrum of an Interlaced Raster Horizontal retrace Vertical retrace Vertical retrace for first field from first to second field from second to third field Blanking level Black level Ӈ Ӈ Th White level Tl T T ⌬t 2 ⌬ t (a) Խ⌿( f )Խ f 0 fl 2fl 3fl fmax (b) Yao Wang, 2013 Video Basics 6 Color -
Secam Decoder
MITSUBISHI LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT M52325AP SECAM DECODER [GENERAL DESCRIPTION] pin configuration The M52325AP is designed for SECAM chrominance decoding.The IC should preferably be used in conjunction with PAL / NTSC signal processor M52340SP and the fref / IDENT 1 16 CVBS IN switched capacitor baseband delay line. It consists of a bell filter,a demodulator and an identification BELL OUT 2 15 SAND IN circuit. The IC needs no adjustment and few external Vcc 3 M52325AP 14 BLACK ADJ. R components are required. A signal with highly stable BAND GAP 4 13 PLL auto 1 reference frequency is required for the calibration, and a three - level sandcastle pulse for blanking and burst gating. SACAM KILLER OUT 5 12 PLL auto2 GND 6 11 BLACK ADJ. B BELL ref. 7 10 - (B - Y ) OUT [FEATURES] PLL ref. 8 9 - (R - Y ) OUT • Fully integrated filters 16 PIN DIL PLASTIC PACKAGE • No adjustment • Few external compornents • Used with a switched capacitor baseband delay line [STRUCRURE] [APPLICATION] Bipolar Silicon Monolithic IC SECAM Color Television 16 PIN DIL PLASTIC PACKAGE [QUICK REFERENCE DATA] SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT positive power supply Vcc pin3 7.5 8.0 8.5 V Icc supply current pin3 18 24 30 mA input dynamic range VDR - 1.0 1.4 Vp-p pin16 -(R-Y) output voltage amplitude VR-Y 0.85 1.00 1.15 Vp-p (peak to peak value) ;pin9 -(B-Y) output voltage amplitude VB-Y (peak to peak value) ;pin10 1.10 1.24 1.43 Vp-p MITSUBISHI 1 - 13 MITSUBISHI LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT M52325AP SECAM DECODER Vcc=8.0V 0.1µ F + BELL PLL PLL OUT 22µF auto2 auto1 0.1µF 2 12 13 3 BAND GAP BANDGAP 4 CVBS IN BELL ACC AMP PLL 16 FILTER B-Y 10 -(B-Y) BELL OUTPUT OUT ref. -
Selenio™ 6800+ SFS6803+/OP+SFS+ Audio/Video Frame Synchronizer and Processing Amplifiers Edition F
Installation and Operation Manual Selenio™ 6800+ SFS6803+/OP+SFS+ Audio/video Frame Synchronizer and Processing Amplifiers Edition F June 2016 Selenio™ 6800+ SFS6803+/OP+SFS+ Audio/video Frame Synchronizer and Processing AmplifiersInstallation and Operation Manual Publication Information © 2016 Imagine Communications Corp. Proprietary and Confidential. Imagine Communications considers this document and its contents to be proprietary and confidential. Except for making a reasonable number of copies for your own internal use, you may not reproduce this publication, or any part thereof, in any form, by any method, for any purpose, or in any language other than English without the written consent of Imagine Communications. All others uses are illegal. This publication is designed to assist in the use of the product as it exists on the date of publication of this manual, and may not reflect the product at the current time or an unknown time in the future. This publication does not in any way warrant description accuracy or guarantee the use for the product to which it refers. Imagine Communications reserves the right, without notice to make such changes in equipment, design, specifications, components, or documentation as progress may warrant to improve the performance of the product. Trademarks Product names and other appropriate trademarks, e.g. Selenio™ and 6800+ are trademarks or trade names of Imagine Communications or its subsidiaries. Microsoft® and Windows® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective companies. Contact Information Imagine Communications has office locations around the world. For domestic and international location and contact information, visit our Contact page (http://www.imaginecommunications.com/how- buy/contact-us). -
Adv7177/Adv7178
Integrated Digital CCIR-601 to PAL/NTSC Video Encoder ADV7177/ADV7178 FEATURES ITU-R BT601/656 YCrCb to PAL/NTSC video encoder Color-signal control/burst-signal control High quality, 9-bit video DACs Interlaced/noninterlaced operation Integral nonlinearity <1 LSB at 9 bits Complete on-chip video timing generator NTSC-M, PAL-M/N, PAL-B/D/G/H/I OSD support (ADV7177 only) Single 27 MHz crystal/clock required (±2 oversampling) Programmable multimode master/slave operation 75 dB video SNR Macrovision AntiTaping Rev. 7.01 (ADV7178 only)1 32-bit direct digital synthesizer for color subcarrier Closed captioning support Multistandard video output support: On-board voltage reference Composite (CVBS) 2-wire serial MPU interface (I2C®-compatible) Component S-video (Y/C) Single-supply 5 V or 3 V operation Component YUV or RGB Small 44-lead MQFP package Video input data port supports: CCIR-656 4:2:2 8-bit parallel input format Synchronous 27 MHz/13.5 MHz clock output 4:2:2 16-bit parallel input format Full video output drive or low signal drive capability APPLICATIONS 34.7 mA max into 37.5 Ω (doubly terminated 75 R) MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 video, DVD, digital satellite, 5 mA min with external buffers cable systems (set-top boxes/IRDs), digital TVs, Programmable simultaneous composite and S-VHS CD video/karaoke, video games, PC video/multimedia (VHS) Y/C or RGB (SCART)/YUV video outputs Programmable luma filters (low-pass/notch/extended) 1 The Macrovision anticopy process is licensed for noncommercial home use Programmable VBI (vertical blanking interval) only, which is its sole intended use in the device. -
AD8188/AD8189 350 Mhz Single-Supply (5 V)
350 MHz Single-Supply (5 V) Triple 2:1 Multiplexers AD8188/AD8189 FEATURES FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Fully buffered inputs and outputs IN0A 1 24 VCC Fast channel-to-channel switching: 4 ns DGND 2 LOGIC 23 OE Single-supply operation (5 V) IN1A 3 22 SEL A/B V 4 SELECT 21 V High speed REF ENABLE CC 350 MHz bandwidth (−3 dB) @ 200 mV p-p IN2A 5 0 20 OUT0 300 MHz bandwidth (−3 dB) @ 2 V p-p VCC 6 19 VEE Slew rate: 1000 V/μs VEE 7 1 18 OUT1 Fast settling time: 7 ns to 0.1% IN2B 8 17 VCC V 9 2 16 OUT2 Low current: 19 mA/20 mA EE IN1B 10 15 VEE Excellent video specifications: load resistor (RL) = 150 Ω VEE 11 14 DVCC Differential gain error: 0.05% IN0B 12 AD8188/AD8189 13 VCC Differential phase error: 0.05° 06239-001 Low glitch Figure 1. All hostile crosstalk −84 dB @ 5 MHz −52 dB @ 100 MHz High off isolation: −95 dB @ 5 MHz Low cost Fast, high impedance disable feature for connecting multiple outputs Logic-shifted outputs APPLICATIONS Switching RGB in LCD and plasma displays RGB video switchers and routers GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AD8188 (G = 1) and AD8189 (G = 2) are high speed, 4.0 6.0 single-supply, triple 2-to-1 multiplexers. They offer −3 dB small 3.5 5.5 signal bandwidth of 350 MHz and −3 dB large signal bandwidth 3.0 5.0 of 300 MHz, along with a slew rate in excess of 1000 V/μs. -
Rec. 709 Color Space
Standards, HDR, and Colorspace Alan C. Brawn Principal, Brawn Consulting Introduction • Lets begin with a true/false question: Are high dynamic range (HDR) and wide color gamut (WCG) the next big things in displays? • If you answered “true”, then you get a gold star! • The concept of HDR has been around for years, but this technology (combined with advances in content) is now available at the reseller of your choice. • Halfway through 2017, all major display manufacturers started bringing out both midrange and high-end displays that have high dynamic range capabilities. • Just as importantly, HDR content is becoming more common, with UHD Blu-Ray and streaming services like Netflix. • Are these technologies worth the market hype? • Lets spend the next hour or so and find out. Broadcast Standards Evolution of Broadcast - NTSC • The first NTSC (National Television Standards Committee) broadcast standard was developed in 1941, and had no provision for color. • In 1953, a second NTSC standard was adopted, which allowed for color television broadcasting. This was designed to be compatible with existing black-and-white receivers. • NTSC was the first widely adopted broadcast color system and remained dominant until the early 2000s, when it started to be replaced with different digital standards such as ATSC. Evolution of Broadcast - ATSC 1.0 • Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) standards are a set of broadcast standards for digital television transmission over the air (OTA), replacing the analog NTSC standard. • The ATSC standards were developed in the early 1990s by the Grand Alliance, a consortium of electronics and telecommunications companies assembled to develop a specification for what is now known as HDTV. -
Subcourse Edition Ss 0606 8 Analyzing Color Video and Video Test Signals
SUBCOURSE EDITION SS 0606 8 ANALYZING COLOR VIDEO AND VIDEO TEST SIGNALS US ARMY RADIO/TELEVISION SYSTEMS SPECIALIST MOS 26T SKILL LEVEL 1, 2 & 3 COURSE ANALYZING COLOR VIDEO AND VIDEO TEST SIGNALS SUBCOURSE SS0606 US Army Signal Center and Fort Gordon Fort Gordon, Georgia EDITION 8 5 CREDIT HOURS REVISED: 1988 General The Analyzing Color Video and Video Test Signals subcourse requires a basic understanding of television electronics, television systems operation, and television transmissions. This subcourse is designed to teach you the knowledge and the basic applications used in color television transmission and television test signals. Information is provided on the fundamentals of color, color transmission, color test signals, and basic television test signals. The subcourse is presented in three lessons, each lesson corresponding to a terminal objective as indicated below. Lesson 1: DESCRIBE THE FUNDAMENTALS OF COLOR TASK: Describe the fundamentals of color used in television transmission. CONDITIONS: Given the information and illustrations relating to the fundamentals of color. STANDARDS: Demonstrate competency of the task skills and knowledge by correctly responding to 80 percent of the multiple-choice test questions covering the fundamentals of color used in television transmission. i Lesson 2: DESCRIBE THE COLOR BAR TEST SIGNALS TASK: Describe and identify the four basic color bar test signals. CONDITIONS: Given information and illustrations relating to the four basic color bar test signals. STANDARDS: Demonstrate competency of task skills and knowledge required for identification of the color bars signals discussed in this lesson by correctly responding to 80 percent of the multiple-choice test questions covering the four basic color bar test signals.