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______long.______A ‘ Name Teacher ‘ Earth Science ESRT Review Date: Measure the width of this page to the nearest 0.1 cm. How much-of a 400grarn Sample of K40ls left after 2half4ives? During which phase change Is the most energy gained? -. From the specific heat chart... which material heats and cools the fastest? 5.A material has a density of 4.5g/ml and a mass of 2.6grams, what Is the volume? 6. What is the percentage error if a student calculates the Earth’s radius to be 6400km? N *- 7. What is the orbital eccentricity of a planet if the foci distance Is 7.6 cm and the major axis Is 15.2 cm? : 8. On a topographic (topo) map. Point A is 456 meters in elevation. Point B is 1256 meters. Theyare 12.2kinapart. Whatisthe gradient? 9. Locate the approximate latitude and longitude of the following landscape regions in State: (also use page 3) - - a. Tug Hill Plateau - iat._ b. Taconic Mountains -- “i lat. - long. c. Triassic / Newark Lowlands ‘ I ‘ lat._ long. 10. Within what landscape Is Island located? - - 11. Where are the youngest rocks In New York State? 12. Where are the oldest rocks In New York State? 13. Which region(s) of New York State would have little evidence of fossils? 14. Which city is located closest to 43N and 7738 W? I 15. How old are the oldest sedimentary rocks in New York State? -. -r ‘.. 16. How old are the oldest rocks that are found in New York State? 17. Describe the motions of the Gulf Stream. -

18. In what direction does the California current flow? -. - - ‘19. List the major plates of the world: L—:.r- - - - - ‘ - ——- - —- - )20. List the major plate boundaries due to plate tectonics (draw an arrow diagram showing the relative motion of - the plates at each boundary). -5, -) \- S - 5- — Li- 21. Describe the relationship between the tectonics map and the locations of volcanic activity? ,- c-\c -.\c (j 5, 22. If a streafli’s velocityincreases from 20 Cm/sec to 100 cm/sëc, what sediments can be carried? ------23. A cementation/compaction of a particle .055 cm in diameter will most likely form what type of rock? -- —: - 24. Evaporites can be listed as minerals and rocks. How are they formed?. Cr C C 25. Sandstone differs from limestone based on particle size. How is their pou-of origin different,c-.

26. What minerals are found in granite? ‘c---’: ‘ cksçr - ‘— -, ; -- -. —•--- 27. How does rhyolite differ from granite? -- - —-- - 4.S 28. Which minerals are not present in felsic type igneous rocks but are present in maflc type igneous rocks? 5 - - 29. How do felsic and mafic igneous rocks differ in density, color, and mineral content? -‘ C C \ s”. L 30.

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‘70. a)What hàpjñstd air essure as atmosphèriè altitude increases? b) convert: 30 Hg = ‘V -‘ mb (pressure) In the atmosphere, all of our weather is found below in the ) 72. Which form of energy has a wavelength of 10-4 meters in size? -. - 73. At which zone in the atmosphere does the temperature go over 50CC? 74. Describe the relationship of winds and wet and moist climates. 75 Which latitudes are associated with high pressure? -- , Low pressure

76. Which planet has an orbit shaped most like a circle? / 77. What planet has the longest period of revolution? 78.Which planet is the most dense? - - 79. a) Whatcolor staris the Sun? ,Sirius g r Betelgeuse --- r b) What part of the H-R Diagram to you find the largest stars? smallest - 80. What two variables are used to classify stars? Th. 81. What mineral is dark and cleaves into sheets? f\ ‘.. cc- 82. What metallic mineral has a red streak? - . 83. List two properties of olivine. 1. 2. 84. What are the chemical symbols for: Iron —__, Potassium — , Sodium ‘ , Sulfur ‘85. Which three fossils might appear to have been related? C

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