Use, Management and Local Ecological Knowledge of Sabal
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Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 58(4) Dec. 2014 the INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC
Palms Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 58(4) Dec. 2014 THE INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC. The International Palm Society Palms (formerly PRINCIPES) Journal of The International Palm Society Founder: Dent Smith The International Palm Society is a nonprofit corporation An illustrated, peer-reviewed quarterly devoted to engaged in the study of palms. The society is inter- information about palms and published in March, national in scope with worldwide membership, and the June, September and December by The International formation of regional or local chapters affiliated with the Palm Society Inc., 9300 Sandstone St., Austin, TX international society is encouraged. Please address all 78737-1135 USA. inquiries regarding membership or information about Editors: John Dransfield, Herbarium, Royal Botanic the society to The International Palm Society Inc., 9300 Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AE, United Sandstone St., Austin, TX 78737-1135 USA, or by e-mail Kingdom, e-mail [email protected], tel. 44-20- to [email protected], fax 512-607-6468. 8332-5225, Fax 44-20-8332-5278. OFFICERS: Scott Zona, Dept. of Biological Sciences (OE 167), Florida International University, 11200 SW 8 Street, President: Leland Lai, 21480 Colina Drive, Topanga, Miami, Florida 33199 USA, e-mail [email protected], tel. California 90290 USA, e-mail [email protected], 1-305-348-1247, Fax 1-305-348-1986. tel. 1-310-383-2607. Associate Editor: Natalie Uhl, 228 Plant Science, Vice-Presidents: Jeff Brusseau, 1030 Heather Drive, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 USA, e- Vista, California 92084 USA, e-mail mail [email protected], tel. 1-607-257-0885. -
Nymphalidae, Brassolinae) from Panama, with Remarks on Larval Food Plants for the Subfamily
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 5,3 (4), 1999, 142- 152 EARLY STAGES OF CALICO ILLIONEUS AND C. lDOMENEUS (NYMPHALIDAE, BRASSOLINAE) FROM PANAMA, WITH REMARKS ON LARVAL FOOD PLANTS FOR THE SUBFAMILY. CARLA M. PENZ Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53233, USA , and Curso de P6s-Gradua9ao em Biocicncias, Pontiffcia Universidade Cat61ica do Rio Grande do SuI, Av. Ipiranga 6681, FOlto Alegre, RS 90619-900, BRAZIL ANNETTE AIELLO Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apdo. 2072, Balboa, Ancon, HEPUBLIC OF PANAMA AND ROBERT B. SRYGLEY Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apdo. 2072, Balboa, Ancon, REPUBLIC OF PANAMA, and Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX13PS, ENGLAND ABSTRACT, Here we describe the complete life cycle of Galigo illioneus oberon Butler and the mature larva and pupa of C. idomeneus (L.). The mature larva and pupa of each species are illustrated. We also provide a compilation of host records for members of the Brassolinae and briefly address the interaction between these butterflies and their larval food plants, Additional key words: Central America, host records, monocotyledonous plants, larval food plants. The nymphalid subfamily Brassolinae includes METHODS Neotropical species of large body size and crepuscular habits, both as caterpillars and adults (Harrison 1963, Between 25 May and .31 December, 1994 we Casagrande 1979, DeVries 1987, Slygley 1994). Larvae searched for ovipositing female butterflies along generally consume large quantities of plant material to Pipeline Road, Soberania National Park, Panama, mo reach maturity, a behavior that may be related as much tivated by a study on Caligo mating behavior (Srygley to the low nutrient content of their larval food plants & Penz 1999). -
GALLEY 66 File # 10Em
ECONOMIC BOTANY Wednesday Jan 14 2004 01:03 PM ebot 58_110 Mp_66 Allen Press x DTPro System GALLEY 66 File # 10em CONSERVATION OF USEFUL PLANTS:AN EVALUATION OF LOCAL PRIORITIES FROM TWO INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES IN EASTERN PANAMA1 SARAH PAULE DALLE AND CATHERINE POTVIN Dalle, Sarah Paule (Department of Plant Science, Macdonald Campus of McGill University, 21111 Lakeshore Dr., Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, QueÂbec, Canada H9X 3V9; e-mail: sar- [email protected]) and Catherine Potvin (Biology Department, McGill University, 1205 ave Dr. Pen®eld, MontreÂal, QueÂbec, Canada H3A 1B1). CONSERVATION OF USEFUL PLANTS:AN EVALUATION OF LOCAL PRIORITIES FROM TWO INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES IN EASTERN PANAMA. Economic Botany 58(1):000±000, 2004. On both theoretical and practical grounds, respect for, and inclusion of, local decision-making processes is advocated in conservation, yet little is known about the conservation priorities on local territories. We employed interviews and eco- logical inventories in two villages in order to (1) evaluate the local perception of the conser- vation status of important plant resources; (2) compare patterns of plant use; and (3) compare perceived conservation status with population structure and abundance in the ®eld. One-third of the 35 species examined were perceived to be threatened or declining. These were predom- inantly used locally for construction or sold commercially, but were not necessarily rare in the ®eld. The destructiveness of harvest was the most consistent predictor of conservation status in both villages. Contrasting patterns were found in the two villages for the frequency of plant harvest and the relationship of this variable with conservation status. -
Anatomía Y Usos De Las Hojas Maduras De Tres Especies De Sabal (Arecaceae) De La Península De Yucatán, México
Rev. Biol. Trop. 51(2): 333-344, 2003 www.ucr.ac.cr www.ots.ac.cr www.ots.duke.edu Anatomía y usos de las hojas maduras de tres especies de Sabal (Arecaceae) de la Península de Yucatán, México Martha Pérez & Silvia Rebollar Departamento de Biología, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa. A. P. 55-535. 09340, México, D. F. Fax: 58- 04-46-88; [email protected]; [email protected] Recibido 12-VI-2001. Corregido 06-III-2002. Aceptado 13-VI-2002. Abstract: This paper describes the leaf anatomy of Sabal mauritiiformis (Karst.) Griseb. & H. Wendl., Sabal mexicana Mart. and Sabal yapa Wright ex Becc., three of the four most representative species of the Yucatán Península, in Mexico. These species are locally used: in the roofing of traditional homes, as food (fruits and api- cal buds), and in the production of hats, brooms and handicrafts. Leaf samples were collected in secondary growth of lower montane rainforest in the state of Quintana Roo and in two home gardens in the state of Yuca- tán. Herbarium samples were obtained, and samples of blade and petiole were fixed in formaline-acetic acid-al- cohol. Cross incisions were made on the blade and petiole, and were dyed with safranin and toluidine blue O. The results show that S. mauritiiformis and S. yapa are morphologically alike: both are tall, slim palm trees; the leaf in S. mauritiiformis is a shorter palm-like structure compared with the other two species. The shape of the main nerve, as seen in cross section, is rectangular in the three species. -
(Sabal Mauritiiformis: Arecaceae) En Sistemas Productivos Del Departamento Del Atlántico
Impacto del aprovechamiento de hojas sobre las poblaciones de palma amarga (Sabal mauritiiformis: Arecaceae) en sistemas productivos del Departamento del Atlántico Viviana Andrade Universidad Nacional de Colombia Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Biología Maestría en Ciencias – Biología 2016 Impacto del aprovechamiento de hojas sobre las poblaciones de palma amarga (Sabal mauritiiformis: Arecaceae) en sistemas productivos del Departamento del Atlántico Tesis de investigación presentada como requisito parcial para optar al título de: Magister en Ciencias-Biología Viviana Andrade Director: NÉSTOR GARCÍA Ph.D. Co-Directora: LAUREN RAZ Ph.D. Universidad Nacional de Colombia Facultad de Ciencias Departamento de Biología Maestría en Ciencias - Biología Bogotá, Colombia 2016 A Gloria Galeano Agradecimientos A la Universidad Nacional de Colombia y la Facultad de Ciencias porque a través de la Beca Auxiliar Docente se me hizo posible cursar la Maestría. A sus profesores, por el compromiso con la enseñanza. Al Programa Paisajes de Conservación del Fondo Patrimonio Natural por los recursos para el desarrollo del proyecto "Unión de esfuerzos científicos, técnicos, tecnológicos y académicos conducentes a desarrollar los estudios necesarios para apoyar el aprovechamiento sostenible de palmas seleccionadas de la región Caribe, fortaleciendo la gobernanza sobre estos recursos naturales y aportando datos técnicos que permitan articular iniciativas de uso y conservación de estas especies de biodiversidad nativa" mediante el que se realizó la presente investigación. A la División de Investigación de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, sede Bogotá (DIB) por el apoyo otorgado al subproyecto “Uso y manejo de la palma amarga (Sabal mauritiiformis) en Piojó, Atlántico, Colombia” (Código 20381). A la Dirección de Relaciones Exteriores el apoyo económico y las gestiones que hicieron posible la realización de la estancia de Investigación en la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. -
Las Palmeras En El Marco De La Investigacion Para El
REVISTA PERUANA DE BIOLOGÍA Rev. peru: biol. ISSN 1561-0837 Volumen 15 Noviembre, 2008 Suplemento 1 Las palmeras en el marco de la investigación para el desarrollo en América del Sur Contenido Editorial 3 Las comunidades y sus revistas científicas 1he scienrific cornmuniries and their journals Leonardo Romero Presentación 5 Laspalmeras en el marco de la investigación para el desarrollo en América del Sur 1he palrns within the framework ofresearch for development in South America Francis Kahny CésarArana Trabajos originales 7 Laspalmeras de América del Sur: diversidad, distribución e historia evolutiva 1he palms ofSouth America: diversiry, disrriburíon and evolutionary history Jean-Christopbe Pintaud, Gloria Galeano, Henrik Balslev, Rodrigo Bemal, Fmn Borchseníus, Evandro Ferreira, Jean-Jacques de Gran~e, Kember Mejía, BettyMillán, Mónica Moraes, Larry Noblick, FredW; Staufl'er y Francis Kahn . 31 1he genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae) El género Astrocaryum (Arecaceae) . Francis Kahn 49 1he genus Hexopetion Burret (Arecaceae) El género Hexopetion Burret (Arecaceae) Jean-Cbristopbe Pintand, Betty MiJJány Francls Kahn 55 An overview ofthe raxonomy ofAttalea (Arecaceae) Una visión general de la taxonomía de Attalea (Arecaceae) Jean-Christopbe Pintaud 65 Novelties in the genus Ceroxylon (Arecaceae) from Peru, with description ofa new species Novedades en el género Ceroxylon (Arecaceae) del Perú, con la descripción de una nueva especie Gloria Galeano, MariaJosé Sanín, Kember Mejía, Jean-Cbristopbe Pintaud and Betty MiJJán '73 Estatus taxonómico -
1 Ornamental Palms
1 Ornamental Palms: Biology and Horticulture T.K. Broschat and M.L. Elliott Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center University of Florida, Davie, FL 33314, USA D.R. Hodel University of California Cooperative Extension Alhambra, CA 91801, USA ABSTRACT Ornamental palms are important components of tropical, subtropical, and even warm temperate climate landscapes. In colder climates, they are important interiorscape plants and are often a focal point in malls, businesses, and other public areas. As arborescent monocots, palms have a unique morphology and this greatly influences their cultural requirements. Ornamental palms are over- whelmingly seed propagated, with seeds of most species germinating slowly and being intolerant of prolonged storage or cold temperatures. They generally do not have dormancy requirements, but do require high temperatures (30–35°C) for optimum germination. Palms are usually grown in containers prior to trans- planting into a field nursery or landscape. Because of their adventitious root system, large field-grown specimen palms can easily be transplanted. In the landscape, palm health and quality are greatly affected by nutritional deficien- cies, which can reduce their aesthetic value, growth rate, or even cause death. Palm life canCOPYRIGHTED also be shortened by a number of MATERIAL diseases or insect pests, some of which are lethal, have no controls, or have wide host ranges. With the increasing use of palms in the landscape, pathogens and insect pests have moved with the Horticultural Reviews, Volume 42, First Edition. Edited by Jules Janick. 2014 Wiley-Blackwell. Published 2014 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1 2 T.K. BROSCHAT, D.R. HODEL, AND M.L. -
Mar2009sale Finalfinal.Pub
March SFPS Board of Directors 2009 2009 The Palm Report www.southfloridapalmsociety.com Tim McKernan President John Demott Vice President Featured Palm George Alvarez Treasurer Bill Olson Recording Secretary Lou Sguros Corresponding Secretary Jeff Chait Director Sandra Farwell Director Tim Blake Director Linda Talbott Director Claude Roatta Director Leonard Goldstein Director Jody Haynes Director Licuala ramsayi Palm and Cycad Sale The Palm Report - March 2009 March 14th & 15th This publication is produced by the South Florida Palm Society as Montgomery Botanical Center a service to it’s members. The statements and opinions expressed 12205 Old Cutler Road, Coral Gables, FL herein do not necessarily represent the views of the SFPS, it’s Free rare palm seedlings while supplies last Board of Directors or its editors. Likewise, the appearance of ad- vertisers does not constitute an endorsement of the products or Please visit us at... featured services. www.southfloridapalmsociety.com South Florida Palm Society Palm Florida South In This Issue Featured Palm Ask the Grower ………… 4 Licuala ramsayi Request for E-mail Addresses ………… 5 This large and beautiful Licuala will grow 45-50’ tall in habitat and makes its Membership Renewal ………… 6 home along the riverbanks and in the swamps of the rainforest of north Queen- sland, Australia. The slow-growing, water-loving Licuala ramsayi prefers heavy Featured Palm ………… 7 shade as a juvenile but will tolerate several hours of direct sun as it matures. It prefers a slightly acidic soil and will appreciate regular mulching and protection Upcoming Events ………… 8 from heavy winds. While being one of the more cold-tolerant licualas, it is still subtropical and should be protected from frost. -
(Brassolis Sophorae), Ensayos Aplicados En Palm
1 Evaluación de la efectividad de dos atrayentes etológicos para el control de (Brassolis sophorae), ensayos aplicados en palma africana (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) predio la ilusión Vereda Bebea Municipio de Maní, Casanare Autora Claudia Yaneth Amaya Daza Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia- UNAD Escuela de Ciencias Agrícolas, Pecuarias y del Medio Ambiente - ECAPMA programa ingeniería Agroforestal Yopal 2020 2 Evaluación de la efectividad de dos atrayentes etológicos para el control de (Brassolis sophorae), ensayos aplicados en palma africana (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) predio la ilusión Vereda Bebea Municipio de Maní, Casanare Autora Claudia Yaneth Amaya Daza Trabajo de grado presentado para optar al título de Ingeniera agroforestal Asesora/directora Blanca Ninfa Carvajal Agudelo Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia- UNAD Escuela de Ciencias Agrícolas, Pecuarias y del Medio Ambiente- ECAPMA Programa Ingeniería Agroforestal Yopal 2020 3 Página de Aceptación ____________________________________ Blanca Ninfa Carvajal Agudelo Asesora Trabajo de Grado __________________________ ______________________________ Jurado Jurado Yopal-202 4 DEDICATORIA Dedico mi proyecto de grado a mi madre Blanca Delia Daza, quien hizo posible que mi nivel educativo año tras año fuera retroalimentándose y hoy día pueda lograr una meta que en algún momento vi imposible. También le dedico mis esfuerzos a mi hijo Oscar Daniel Torres Amaya por ser la inspiración para cada día desear estar mejor y compartir mis sueños con él. A mi hermano y hermanas que siempre creen en mis capacidades y siempre me han dado su apoyo incondicional en todos los retos que asumo. A mi directora de tesis Ing. Blanca Ninfa Carvajal Agudelo por su gran aporte de conocimiento, por su esfuerzo y correcciones durante el desarrollo de esta tesis, con lo que he logrado terminar esta meta y a quien por siempre estaré agradecida. -
A Preliminary Evaluation of the Ancestry of a Putative Sabal Hybrid (Arecaceae: Coryphoideae), and the Description of a New Nothospecies, Sabal × Brazoriensis
Phytotaxa 27: 8–25 (2011) ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ Article PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2011 Magnolia Press ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) A preliminary evaluation of the ancestry of a putative Sabal hybrid (Arecaceae: Coryphoideae), and the description of a new nothospecies, Sabal × brazoriensis DOUGLAS H. GOLDMAN1, 2, MATTHEW R. KLOOSTER1, 3, M. PATRICK GRIFFITH4, MICHAEL F. FAY 5, & MARK W. CHASE5 1Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA. E-mail:[email protected]; [email protected] 2Current address: USDA, NRCS, ENTSC, National Plant Data Team, 2901 East Lee Street, Suite 2100, Greensboro, North Carolina 27407, USA. E-mail: [email protected] (corresponding author) 3Current address: Biology Program, Center College, Danville, Kentucky 40422, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 4Montgomery Botanical Center, 11901 Old Cutler Road, Miami, Florida 33156-4242, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 5Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3DS, UK. E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRACT In a coastal plain forest in eastern Texas, USA, occurs a population of a putative Sabal hybrid, one of few native, putative palm hybrids in the continental USA. Robust plants with large trunks, they are morphologically dissimilar to the much smaller and acaulescent plants of S. minor, with which they co-occur. The only other large Sabal species in the USA are S. mexicana and S. palmetto, with S. mexicana native only to Texas. Using Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphisms (AFLPs), we sampled several plants of the putative hybrid and its possible parents in order to evaluate its possible hybrid origin. -
Promoting Germination in Ornamental Palm Seeds Through Dormancy
embryos that need more time to grow Promoting Germination in Ornamental Palm before germination can occur are Seeds through Dormancy Alleviation morphologically dormant. Finally, seeds may possess combinations of dormancy. For example, some seeds Hector E. Pe´rez1 possess morphological and physio- logical (morpho-physiological) or physical and physiological (combina- ADDITIONAL INDEX WORDS. Arecaceae, embryo, imbibition, morpho-physiological, operculum, stratification tional) dormancy. Physiological and morpho-physiological dormancy can SUMMARY. Delayed and inconsistent seed germination often hampers commercial be broken down further into different production of palms (Arecaceae). Such sporadic germination is commonly due to levels of dormancy, which are based seed dormancy. Mature, freshly shed seeds of palms typically display a combination on requirements for dormancy allevi- of underdeveloped embryos (morphological dormancy) and the inability of devel- ation (Baskin and Baskin, 2001, oping embryos to rupture covering structures (physiological dormancy). Fruit and seedcoats are capable of imbibing water. Therefore, dormancy due to water- 2004). impermeable fruit or seedcoats (physical dormancy) does not occur. Removal of Palm fruit and seed embryo covering structures, such as the pericarp and operculum, followed by incubation under moist, warm (25–35 °C) conditions promotes rapid and complete morphology germination. Complete burial in soil promotes germination of seeds in intact fruit Generally, palm fruit consist of of loulu palm (Pritchardia remota). three layers, collectively referred to as the pericarp (Uhl and Dransfield, ith over 2000 species, the germination when conditions are 1987). The exocarp, or outer cover- palm family (Arecaceae) is suitable for germination but not for ing, is usually smooth, although the Wdiverse (Uhl and Dransfield, seedling establishment (Fenner and exocarp of some species may possess 1987). -
LA PALMA AMARGA (Sabal Mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) EN SISTEMAS PRODUCTIVOS DEL CARIBE COLOMBIANO: ESTUDIO DE CASO EN PIOJÓ, ATLÁNTICO Acta Biológica Colombiana, Vol
Acta Biológica Colombiana ISSN: 0120-548X [email protected] Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Bogotá Colombia ANDRADE-ERAZO, Viviana; GALEANO, Gloria LA PALMA AMARGA (Sabal mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) EN SISTEMAS PRODUCTIVOS DEL CARIBE COLOMBIANO: ESTUDIO DE CASO EN PIOJÓ, ATLÁNTICO Acta Biológica Colombiana, vol. 21, núm. 1, enero-abril, 2016, pp. 141-150 Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Bogotá Bogotá, Colombia Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=319043374014 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto ACTA BIOLÓGICA COLOMBIANA http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol SEDE BOGOTÁ FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ARTÍCULODEPARTAMENTO DE DE INVESTIGACIÓN BIOLOGÍA / ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER LA PALMA AMARGA (Sabal mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) EN SISTEMAS PRODUCTIVOS DEL CARIBE COLOMBIANO: ESTUDIO DE CASO EN PIOJÓ, ATLÁNTICO The Bitter Palm (Sabal mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) in Productive Systems of the Colombian Caribbean: A Case Study in Piojó, Atlántico. Viviana ANDRADE-ERAZO1, Gloria GALEANO1. 1 Grupo de Investigación en Palmas Silvestres Neotropicales, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Av. Carrera 30 nº. 45-03, edificio 476, oficina 228. Bogotá D.C., Colombia. For correspondence. [email protected] Received: 22nd November 2014, Returned for revision: 28th January 2015, Accepted: 30th April 2015. Associate Editor: Nubia Estela Matta Camacho. Citation / Citar este artículo como: Andrade-Erazo V, Galeano G. La palma amarga (Sabal mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) en sistemas productivos del Caribe: estudio de caso en Piojó, Atlántico.