Nepotism in Film Industry: an Unending Debate

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Nepotism in Film Industry: an Unending Debate ISSN 2455-4782 NEPOTISM IN FILM INDUSTRY: AN UNENDING DEBATE Authored by: Dr. Deepti Kohli * * Associate Professor, Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies, Delhi ______________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT Nepotism is not a new issue in the society. It revives itself with the growth of film industry. It can be seen in politics as well. In the film industry it can be seen at the level of production, distribution, marketing etc. The disadvantage of it is that, it eliminates the talent and hard work from the work culture. It removes incentives for creativity. It has been seen as a boon for the star kids and bane for the struggling artists. Recently the death of the 34 year old actor has ignited the debate of nepotism through the social media activists. The paper attempts to study as to how far film industry has been the victim of nepotism and the loss suffered due to it. The paper also analyses the possible legal solutions to the problem of nepotism. Key words- Nepotism, film industry, star kids, film collection, production house, directors 14 | P a g e JOURNAL ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES OF LAW [JCIL] VOLUME 6 ISSUE 6 ISSN 2455-4782 INTRODUCTION When professional decisions are hampered on the basis of personal relationships, nepotism can be said to have begun. The strong argument in its support is that when families run businesses, as a tradition, they want to carry it from generations to generations, and keep the profit in home which can be inherited by the family members alone. The term nepotism has been derived from Italian word nepotismo, which is based on Latin root nepos, which means nephew.1 There are various areas where nepotism exists, however, in this paper the nepotism is discussed in the light of film industry, commonly known as ‘Bollywood’. It’s been an old practice of over powering and influencing unethically an actor, to get the near and dear ones a job. A large section of our society is ignorant about the practice of nepotism, but at the same time is severely affected by it also.2 Nepotism can be seen from two points of views. Firstly, the intention is to receive reciprocal rewards as an expectation from another person. Reciprocity is based on image scoring (reputation) where individuals invest only in partners who have sufficiently helped them in past.3 Secondly, it is seen as popularizing one’s own family or community, for e.g. from Prithviraj Kapoor to Ranbir Kapoor, the business ran from first generation to fourth generation. Favoring relatives in benefit sharing follows the psychology of nepotism.4 In an interview Ranbir Kapoor himself confessed that he has been fortunate enough to get an opportunity because of his family ties.5 “I would like to work hard for my children so that they get the right opportunity, platform, the right first film. After that, it’s about your talent. So, yes, honestly, it does exist.” 1 Adam Bellow, In Praise of Nepotism: A Natural History, https://web.archive.org/web/20100926013727/http://booknotes.org/Transcript/?ProgramID=1742 visited on 20th June 2020 2 Elizabeth T George, Practice of Nepotism in the Indian Film Industry: A content analysis of MOM (2017) and Dhadak (2018), International Journal of Scientific Research and Review, Vol 7, Issue 5, UGC Journal, May 2019 3 Francesca Grippa, João Leitão, et al, Collaborative Innovation Networks: Building Adaptive and Resilient Organizations, Springer, 2018, P 119 4 ibid 5 https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/when-ranbir-kapoor-confessed-he-was-a-product-of-nepotism-said-i- would-like-to-work-hard-for-my-children-so-that-they-get-the-right-opportunity/story- L3s4WQHjpA58elsiq2gR8K.html#:~:text=Ranbir%20Kapoor%20has%20never%20minced,advantages%20as%20w ell%20as%20disadvantages.&text=He%20is%20a%20fourth%20generation,in%20the%20Indian%20film%20industr y. visited on 22nd June 2020 15 | P a g e JOURNAL ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES OF LAW [JCIL] VOLUME 6 ISSUE 6 ISSN 2455-4782 RISE OF NEPOTISM Nepotism was always prevalent in our society. It existed in politics, when we have only seen rise of Gandhian Empire, the Yadavs, the Paswans, the Abdullahs, the Karunanidhi family etc. Since its subject matter is elite groups in the society, it hardly affected the sports. The reason is that the worth of sportsperson is measured by statistics, exception, however, always exists. It is a basic practice among those who have power or influence of relationship or partnership. It results in creating a legacy for the descendants of the same family. It started long back with the kings and bishops who invested their powers and position to the members of their family. Professed favouritism at the same workplace can cause dissatisfaction. In such a case the favoured ones, lack incentives to perform their responsibilities diligently. As a result there is loss of productivity.6 In a brief study reported in newspaper, it was revealed that during 1960-1980, the nepotism through family connection was 17 percent, which received a sharp increase of 40 percent by the year 2000. And now it’s almost double the number. There is variation in forms of nepotism. It has been seen that earlier the actors coming from major cities were 38 percent by 1980’s and it increased up-to 60 percent till 2016. This clearly shows decline in the accessibility of actors from small cities or towns.7 For years we have seen the glamour of industry facing up and downs, and most of it has been contributed by the star generations who were able to snatch number of opportunities from those who came to Bollywood to make their own fortune.8 We have seen many actors contributing towards the film industry socially and economically with their own hard work and talent.9 At the same time we have seen losses attributed towards the star kids in their debut films. 6 https://www.v13.in/2019/03/08/the-other-side-of-bollywood-nepotism/ visited on 21st June 2020 7 https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/filmy-family-business-bollywood-nepotism-4828873/ visited on 21st June 2020 8 https://www.mensxp.com/entertainment/gossip/38343-roots-of-nepotism-in-bollywood-are-strong-enough-to-spoil- the-status-of-indian-films-forever.html visited on 21st June 2020 9 Dilip Kumar (born as Yusuf Khan) was one of twelve children in a family who lived in what is today called Pakistan. The family relocated to Bombay when Dilip was eight years old and he made his career out of scratch. Rajesh Khanna made it in films on account of winning an All India Talent Contest, organised by Filmfare, in 1965. Amitabh Bachchan's father was a poet. Rajinikanth was a bus conductor in Bangalore. Akshay Kumar was teaching martial arts in Mumbai and modelling simultaneously. Shah Rukh Khan, well, that's a contemporary legend every one knows. 16 | P a g e JOURNAL ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES OF LAW [JCIL] VOLUME 6 ISSUE 6 ISSN 2455-4782 Fig 110 As against the loss we have seen many low budget films, far away from nepotism, doing well in their after release and contributing more towards industry.11 Name of the movie Budget (Crores) Collection (Crores) Stree ₹ 20 ₹ 100 Badhaai Ho ₹ 30 ₹ 132.05 Raazi ₹ 40 ₹ 158.77 Andhadhun ₹ 25 ₹ 72.37 Secret Superstar ₹ 15 ₹ 121.59 Mulk ₹ 18 ₹ 27.05 Hindi Medium ₹ 23 ₹ 70 Vicky Donor ₹ 5 ₹ 66.32 Kahaani ₹ 8 ₹ 104 No One Killed Jessica ₹ 9 ₹ 104 https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/standpoint/story/karan-johar-kangana-ranaut-bollywood-nepotism-sara-ali-khan- jhanvi-961613-2017-02-20 visited on 21st June 2020 10 Data sourced from movie and trade websites shows otherwise: of the 68 films released since 2000 as launch vehicles for star kids, 46 bombed. The biggest disaster so far has been director Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra’s fantasy romantic thriller Mirzya (2016) that introduced actor Anil Kapoor’s son Harshvardhan. The movie lost nearly ₹ 56 crore. Director Harry Baweja’s science fiction thriller Love Story 2050 (2008) that launched his son Harman Baweja, also lost ₹ 29 crore.https://www.livemint.com/Consumer/9v2z8A0gHasIjA97GtTW9K/Bollywood-How-nepotism-fares-at-the- box-office.html visited on 21st June 2020 11 Available at https://www.fincash.com/l/movies/low-budget-bollywood-films-that-smashed-box-office and Available at https://www.scoopwhoop.com/small-budget-films-with-good-stories/ visited on 21st June 2020 17 | P a g e JOURNAL ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES OF LAW [JCIL] VOLUME 6 ISSUE 6 ISSN 2455-4782 ROLE OF PRODUCTION HOUSES IN RAISING NEPOTISM The anecdote of nepotism does not end at being a star kid, it also assumes its importance with big production houses. These production houses also shares the plight of nepotism as evident from the following graph. They sign big budget films with the ‘insiders’, the so called star kids. Sometimes they remove the ‘outsiders’ the non-star kids from a movies so that they can give the chance to the insiders. Recently, actress Kriti Sanon, in an interview shared that she was the victim of nepotism when she was replaced by a star kid in a movie by a big production house.12 Fig 213 The analysis of the above data shows that the production houses have taken relationship ties and most favoured actors as a lead in the films. It also implies reducing the role of actors who failed miserable to come up under this category. 12 Available at https://www.republicworld.com/entertainment-news/television-news/kriti-sanon-opens-up-about- being-replaced-by-a-starkid-in-films.html visited on 22nd June 2020 13 Available at https://www.livemint.com/Consumer/FZftXzIO9oQt9KMesWN9eI/Which-Bollywood-producer- scores-highest-on-the-Nepotism-Inde.html visited on 21st June 2020 18 | P a g e JOURNAL ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES OF LAW [JCIL] VOLUME 6 ISSUE 6 ISSN 2455-4782 ROLE OF DIRECTORS It is equally important to see the role played by directors in making big budget films with top production houses and swaying away the newcomers in the field of production.
Recommended publications
  • Mumbai Macbeth: Gender and Identity in Bollywood Adaptations Rashmila Maiti University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
    University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 8-2018 Mumbai Macbeth: Gender and Identity in Bollywood Adaptations Rashmila Maiti University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the Asian Studies Commons, Comparative Literature Commons, and the Literature in English, British Isles Commons Recommended Citation Maiti, Rashmila, "Mumbai Macbeth: Gender and Identity in Bollywood Adaptations" (2018). Theses and Dissertations. 2905. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2905 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Mumbai Macbeth: Gender and Identity in Bollywood Adaptations A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies by Rashmila Maiti Jadavpur University Bachelor of Arts in English Literature, 2007 Jadavpur University Master of Arts in English Literature, 2009 August 2018 University of Arkansas This dissertation is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council. M. Keith Booker, PhD Dissertation Director Yajaira M. Padilla, PhD Frank Scheide, PhD Committee Member Committee Member Abstract This project analyzes adaptation in the Hindi film industry and how the concepts of gender and identity have changed from the original text to the contemporary adaptation. The original texts include religious epics, Shakespeare’s plays, Bengali novels which were written pre- independence, and Hollywood films. This venture uses adaptation theory as well as postmodernist and postcolonial theories to examine how women and men are represented in the adaptations as well as how contemporary audience expectations help to create the identity of the characters in the films.
    [Show full text]
  • Yash Chopra the Legend
    YASH CHOPRA THE LEGEND Visionary. Director. Producer. Legendary Dream Merchant of Indian Cinema. And a trailblazer who paved the way for the Indian entertainment industry. 1932 - 2012 Genre defining director, star-maker and a studio mogul, Yash Chopra has been instrumental in shaping the symbolism of mainstream Hindi cinema across the globe. Popularly known as the ‘King of Romance’ for his string of hit romantic films spanning over a five-decade career, he redefined drama and romance onscreen. Born on 27 September 1932, Yash Chopra's journey began from the lush green fields of Punjab, which kept reappearing in his films in all their splendour. © Yash Raj Films Pvt. Ltd. 1 www.yashrajfilms.com Yash Chopra started out as an assistant to his brother, B. R. Chopra, and went on to direct 5 very successful films for his brother’s banner - B. R. Films, each of which proved to be a significant milestone in his development as a world class director of blockbusters. These were DHOOL KA PHOOL (1959), DHARMPUTRA (1961), WAQT (1965) - India’s first true multi-starrer generational family drama, ITTEFAQ (1969) & AADMI AUR INSAAN (1969). He has wielded the baton additionally for 4 films made by other film companies - JOSHILA (1973), DEEWAAR (1975), TRISHUL (1978) & PARAMPARA (1993). But his greatest repertoire of work were the 50 plus films made under the banner that he launched - the banner that stands for the best of Hindi cinema - YRF. Out of these films, he directed 13 himself and these films have defined much of the language of Hindi films as we know them today.
    [Show full text]
  • Bollywood Lens Syllabus
    Bollywood's Lens on Indian Society Professor Anita Weiss INTL 448/548, Spring 2018 [email protected] Mondays, 4-7:20 pm 307 PLC; 541 346-3245 Course Syllabus Film has the ability to project powerful images of a society in ways conventional academic mediums cannot. This is particularly true in learning about India, which is home to the largest film industries in the world. This course explores images of Indian society that emerge through the medium of film. Our attention will be focused on the ways in which Indian society and history is depicted in film, critical social issues being explored through film; the depicted reality vs. the historical reality; and the powerful role of the Indian film industry in affecting social orientations and values. Course Objectives: 1. To gain an awareness of the historical background of the subcontinent and of contemporary Indian society; 2. To understand the sociocultural similarities yet significant diversity within this culture area; 3. To learn about the political and economic realities and challenges facing contemporary India and the rapid social changes the country is experiencing; 4. To learn about the Indian film industry, the largest in the world, and specifically Bollywood. Class format Professor Weiss will open each class with a short lecture on the issues which are raised in the film to be screened for that day. We will then view the selected film, followed by a short break, and then extensive in- class discussion. Given the length of most Bollywood films, we will need to fast-forward through much of the song/dance and/or fighting sequences.
    [Show full text]
  • TIARA Research Final-Online
    TIARAResearch Insight Based Research Across Celebrities Indian Institute of Human Brands 2020 About IIHBThe Indian Institute of Human Brands (IIHB) has been set up by Dr. Sandeep Goyal, India’s best known expert in the domain of celebrity studies. Dr. Goyal is a PhD from FMS-Delhi and has been researching celebrities as human brands since 2003. IIHB has many well known academicians and researchers on its advisory board ADVISORY Board D. Nandkishore Prof. ML Singla Former Global Executive Board Former Dean Member - Nestlé S.A., Switzerland FMS Delhi Dr. Sandeep Goyal Chief Mentor Dr. Goyal is former President of Rediffusion, ex-Group CEO B. Narayanaswamy Prof. Siddhartha Singh of Zee Telefilms and was Founder Former Managing Director Associate Professor of Marketing Chairman of Dentsu India IPSOS and Former Senior Associate Dean, ISB 0 1 WHY THIS STUDY? Till 20 years ago, use of a celebrity in advertising was pretty rare, and quite much the exception Until Kaun Banega Crorepati (KBC) happened almost 20 years ago, top Bollywood stars would keep their distance from television and advertising In the first decade of this century though use of famous faces both in advertising as well as in content creation increased considerably In the last 10 years, the use of celebrities in communication has increased exponentially Today almost 500 brands, , big and small, national and regional, use celebrities to endorse their offerings 0 2 WHAT THIS STUDY PROVIDES? Despite the exponential proliferation of celebrity usage in advertising and content, WHY there is no organised body of knowledge on these superstars that can help: BEST FIT APPROPRIATE OR BEST FIT SELECTION COMPETITIVE CHOOSE BETTER BETWEEN BEST FITS PERCEPTION CHOOSE BASIS BRAND ATTRIBUTES TRENDY LOOK AT EMERGING CHOICES FOR THE FUTURE 0 3 COVERAGE WHAT 23 CITIES METRO MINI METRO LARGE CITIES Delhi Ahmedabad Nagpur (incl.
    [Show full text]
  • Bollywood in Australia: Transnationalism and Cultural Production
    University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Arts - Papers (Archive) Faculty of Arts, Social Sciences & Humanities 1-1-2010 Bollywood in Australia: Transnationalism and Cultural Production Andrew Hassam University of Wollongong, [email protected] Makand Maranjape Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/artspapers Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons, and the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Hassam, Andrew and Maranjape, Makand, Bollywood in Australia: Transnationalism and Cultural Production 2010. https://ro.uow.edu.au/artspapers/258 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Introduction Bollywood in Australia Andrew Hassam and Makand Paranjape The global context of Bollywood in Australia Makarand Paranjape The transcultural character and reach of Bollywood cinema has been gradually more visible and obvious over the last two decades. What is less understood and explored is its escalating integration with audiences, markets and entertainment industries beyond the Indian subcontinent. This book explores the relationship of Bollywood to Australia. We believe that this increasingly important relationship is an outcome of the convergence between two remarkably dynamic entities—globalising Bollywood, on the one hand and Asianising Australia, on the other. If there is a third element in this relationship, which is equally important, it is the mediating power of the vibrant diasporic community of South Asians in Australia. Hence, at its most basic, this book explores the conjunctures and ruptures between these three forces: Bollywood, Australia and their interface, the diaspora. 1 Bollywood in Australia It would be useful to see, at the outset, how Bollywood here refers not only to the Bombay film industry, but is symbolic of the Indian and even the South Asian film industry.
    [Show full text]
  • Travel Light Or You May Have to Cough up a Bomb for Every Extra Kg in Your
    millenniumpost.in RNI NO.: DELENG/2005/15351 REGD. NO.: DL(S)-01/3420/2018-20 millenniumPUBLISHED FROM DELHI & KOLKATA VOL.13, ISSUE 174 | Sunday, 24 June, 2018 | New Delhi | Pages 16 | Rs 3.00 post NO HALF TRUTHS CITY PAGE 3 NATION PAGE 4 FILM PAGE 16 PROTEST AGAINST TREE FELLING ‘CHILDREN OF WORLD MUST BE ‘GLAD I TOOK IN SAROJINI NAGAR TODAY TAUGHT ABOUT NON-VIOLENCE’ RISKS’ India summons Pak’s BELGIUM, MEXICO deputy HC over denial of access to pilgrims MPOST BUREAU VIRTUALLY THROUGH NEW DELHI: India on Sat- urday summoned Pakistan’s Deputy High Commissioner Red Devils thrash Tunisia 5-2; Mexico pip South Korea here and lodged a strong pro- test over the denial of access to its envoy in Islamabad and con- MOSCOW: Two goals each cal chance of making it on sular officials to visit Gurdwara for Romelu Lukaku and Eden through three points. Panja Sahib and meet visiting Hazard and one for Michy Belgium was much the Indian pilgrims. Batshuayi swept Belgium to better team from the off, It was conveyed to the Pak- a 5-2 victory over Tunisia looking dangerous on almost istan side that preventing the support to secessionist move- on Saturday that put them every attack, but they were Indian High Commission offi- ments in India and incite the in command of World Cup seriously aided and abetted cials from discharging their Indian pilgrims, and Pakistan Group G and underlined by some ragged defending consular responsibilities vio- authorities asked to ensure that their status as one of the tour- and non-existing marking lated the Vienna Convention no such activity is carried out nament favourites.
    [Show full text]
  • Hindu-Muslim Relationship in Bollywood in Post 26/11: a Content Analysis of Movies (2008-2018) Maziar Mozaffari Falarti,1 Hamideh Molaei,2 Asra Karim3
    Hindu-Muslim Relationship in Bollywood in post 26/11: A Content Analysis of Movies (2008-2018) Maziar Mozaffari Falarti,1 Hamideh Molaei,2 Asra Karim3 1. Assistant Professor of South, East Asia and Oceania Studies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran (Corresponding author) ([email protected]) 2. Assistant Professor of South, East Asia and Oceania Studies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran ([email protected]) 3. M. A. in Indian Studies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran ([email protected]) (Received: Jan. 2, 2019 Revised: Feb. 28, 2019 Accepted: Ma r. 28, 2019) Abstract This study investigates the representations of Hindu-Muslim relationship in Bollywood movies from 2008 to 2018. It is assumed that after 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks, which are known as 26/11, conflicts between Hindus and Muslims have escalated. Since Indian people are extreme fans of movies, especially Bollywood movies, in this regard, it is expected that media could play a significant role in increasing or alleviating the conflicts by influencing people’s attitudes and opinions. This research seeks to examine the extent and modality of the representation of Hindu-Muslim relationships in Bollywood after the 2008 Mumbai attacks. The study was conducted through a content analysis of 11 Bollywood movies, which were selected from 70 Muslim-characters-based movies. Favorable, unfavorable, neutral and unclear were the four factors through which the movies’ contents were analyzed. The overall analysis of these factors indicate that 66.17% of the scenes were favorable, 14.70% were unfavorable, 2.94% were neutral, and 16.17% presented unclear images of Hindu-Muslim relationship in Bollywood movies.
    [Show full text]
  • Cmamt Limited Emarm* Date: 07Th February, 2020
    cmamT limited emarm* Date: 07th February, 2020 The SecretarY The SecretarY The National Stock EXchange of India Ltd. BSE Limited EXchange Plaza, Plot No. Cl1, G. Block Phiroze JeejeebhoY TowerS Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (E) Dalal Street Mumbai - 400 051 Mumbai - 400 001 The SecreTary The Calcutta Stock Exchange LimiTed 7, LYons Range Kolkata - 700 001 DeaR Sirs, Sub: Press release Enclosed please find the Press Release issued in relation to Unaudited Financial Results of the Company for the Third Quarter and Nine months ended 31ST December, 2019. This is for your information and record. Thanking you, Yours faithfully, For Emami Limited i.; »>: A.K. Ioshi Company Secretary & VP- Legal (Encl.: AS above) regd. office: 687 anandapur e. m. bypass kolkata 700107 india phone: 913366136264 tele fax: 91 3366136600 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.emamiltd.in CIN: L63993VVB1983PLC036030 EMAMI POSTS RESILIENT PERFORMANCE AMIDST SLOWDOWN. PROFITS UP BY 5% IN Q3 AND BY 13% IN 9MFY20 HIGHLIGHTS (CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALS) Flat revenue growth in Q3 and 3% in 9MFY20. o Revenues excluding winter portfolio grew by 8% in Q3 and by 5% in 9MFY20 o International business grew by 18% in Q3 and by 24% in 9MFY20 PAT grew by 5% in Q3 and by 13% in 9MFY20. Launched innovative products to address consumer need gaps - Navratna GaramTel and Zandu Ayurvedic Cough syrup in a smart sachet priced at just ₹ 5/- Kolkata, February 7th 2020: The Board of Directors of Emami Limited met on Friday, 7th February 2020 to consider the unaudited financial results of the company for the quarter and nine months ended 31st December 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Koel Chatterjee Phd Thesis
    Bollywood Shakespeares from Gulzar to Bhardwaj: Adapting, Assimilating and Culturalizing the Bard Koel Chatterjee PhD Thesis 10 October, 2017 I, Koel Chatterjee, hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the work of others, this is always clearly stated. Signed: Date: 10th October, 2017 Acknowledgements This thesis would not have been possible without the patience and guidance of my supervisor Dr Deana Rankin. Without her ability to keep me focused despite my never-ending projects and her continuous support during my many illnesses throughout these last five years, this thesis would still be a work in progress. I would also like to thank Dr. Ewan Fernie who inspired me to work on Shakespeare and Bollywood during my MA at Royal Holloway and Dr. Christie Carson who encouraged me to pursue a PhD after six years of being away from academia, as well as Poonam Trivedi, whose work on Filmi Shakespeares inspired my research. I thank Dr. Varsha Panjwani for mentoring me through the last three years, for the words of encouragement and support every time I doubted myself, and for the stimulating discussions that helped shape this thesis. Last but not the least, I thank my family: my grandfather Dr Somesh Chandra Bhattacharya, who made it possible for me to follow my dreams; my mother Manasi Chatterjee, who taught me to work harder when the going got tough; my sister, Payel Chatterjee, for forcing me to watch countless terrible Bollywood films; and my father, Bidyut Behari Chatterjee, whose impromptu recitations of Shakespeare to underline a thought or an emotion have led me inevitably to becoming a Shakespeare scholar.
    [Show full text]
  • Saif Ali Khan Property Worth
    Saif Ali Khan Property Worth Snafu and epistolic Wye never downs his oasts! Swallow-tailed and fibrillar Voltaire chirre maritally and plots his peptizing heinously and phraseologically. Interior and supernumerary Kit never rig his Oldenburg! Three times like extravagant structure named as per reports and actress is an actress ruchika pandey, property worth of the Today I immediately talk of an. Sara Ali Khan Net Worth 2021 Income Cars brands & Luxury. The properties in main aim of india and writer in the notorious barbarian and her wealth? Saba ali khan age Kingsville Community Centre. As a result, it propelled her to higher heights. And as the saying goes, many great things start from modest beginnings. That has always stayed in my mind. Please his multiple awards, mumbai police arrested her money, saif says that has been submitted successfully. Parse the OS into an object. Who being the richest woman in Bollywood? Saif Ali Khan Net Worth biography quotes wiki assets cars. Nandini Sen and Gautam Berry are the parents of actress Tara Alisha Berry. We stream in challenging the status quo and issue a life bigger than there own. Who is unknown as the skills and enjoy the company, lifestyle of news to do you are set out! 'Royal Couple' Kareena Kapoor Khan And Saif Ali Khan's Combined Net there Will. He just one of property worth and assets and saif ali khan property worth so is a room which the. Is the years she is salman khan struggled a career in indian actor in ahmedabad, respectful and whose last samurai, my grandparents and.
    [Show full text]
  • Embracing the Change: a Concise Report on India's Most Valuable Celebrity Brands 2016.Pdf
    EMBRACING THE CHANGE A Concise Report on India’s most valuable celebrity brands October 2016 Table of Contents A Concise Report Contents Page No. on India’s most valuable celebrity Preface: Embracing the Change 3 brands Summary: Celebrity Brand Values 4 Introduction: Celebrity Brand 5 Endorsements in India Understanding Endorsements: Overview of 7 Celebrity Brand Endorsements Understanding Endorsements: Current 9 Celebrity Brand Endorsements Recent Trends: Celebrity Endorsements in 11 Ecommerce Recent Trends: Co-Ownership Model of 12 Endorsement Recent Trends: Celebrity Brand Extensions 13 Methodology: Our Approach and 14 Methodology Conclusion 17 Duff & Phelps 2 PREFACE Embracing the Change Dear Readers, It gives me great pleasure to present the second edition of our concise report on India’s most valuable celebrity brands. The theme of this year’s report, “Embracing the Change”, recognizes the rise of women celebrity endorsers to the top of the brand value rankings. This is something that we predicted in our 2014 celebrity brand report. It has been an exciting year for Duff & Phelps in India. This report follows the release earlier this year of the third edition of our report on Brand Values in the Indian Premier League ("Playing with a Straight Bat"). The report was very well received by our Varun Gupta readers and the media. The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) even Managing Director acknowledged our valuation analysis in its Annual Report for the year 2015-16. Duff & Phelps India Following up on our last report on celebrity values, we now focus on some of the recent evolving trends in the celebrity endorsement space.
    [Show full text]
  • 1481186712P4M12TEXT.Pdf
    PAPER 4 Detail Study Of Kathak, Nautch Girls, Nritta, Nritya, Different Gharana-s, Present Status, Institutions, Artists Module 12 Pioneers Of Kathak 1930-1950 Pioneers are those who show the path not attempted before. They lead us to light to the new ways of doing something. These are people with vision to fulfill a mission and they are given divine support by history and circumstances to do so. Thus, pioneers are people, ordinary in appearance but with special abilities and mind backed by hard work. Once a form that was long forgotten and got known and established as Kathak, many stars of other forms, most notably Bharatanatyam and Kathakali did much to learn and promote Kathak and help it reach national acclaim. In this, Bharatanatyam trained Ram Gopal, Kathakali trained Uday Shankar and pioneers in films like Menaka and Sadhona Bose took this form further and can be called pioneers, in addition to the generation that followed their example. It would not be wrong to call Uday Shankar a cult figure of the early part of the 20th century. He was a showman, a creator of magical spectacles and a dancer par excellence. He was not a trained dancer, so his movements flowed from the heart. He 1 created the Indian ballet scene because nothing like it existed before. Originally a painter, on his museum visits to delve into books, Uday got fascinated with pictures of sculptures of Hindu gods and goddesses in varied poses. He began imitating the poses. Although unfamiliar with dance techniques, the images provided inspiration to translate into dance movement.
    [Show full text]