Second Avenue Subway MTA New York City Transit New York, New York

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Second Avenue Subway MTA New York City Transit New York, New York Second Avenue Subway MTA New York City Transit New York, New York The Second Avenue Subway will reduce overcrowding by as much as 13% on an average weekday and reduce travel time by as much as 27% for those on the far east side and those coming from the eastside to west midtown on the Lexington Avenue line. Improving travel for both city and suburban commuters and providing better access to mass transit for residents of the far East Side of Manhattan, this 8-mile-long line is being built in phases. The first phase will provide service from 96th Street to 63rd Street as an extension of the Q train. Ultimately, the subway will extend from 125th Street in Harlem to the Financial District in Lower Manhattan and will include 19.5 miles of new track and 16 new stations; bring ADA-accessible stations to 96th, 86th, and 72nd streets; connection and new entrances to the existing 63rd Street station; and require more than two miles of new tunnels. NAIK Consulting Group. P.C. (NAIK) has been involved with many challenging facets of the Second Avenue Subway project from its beginning in 2001. We have provided engineers, architects, surveyors, and technicians to fulfill the schedule of the design team. We have been involved with station designs providing expertise from our architects as well as GIS for many different data files. Our survey staff is providing survey services for right of way/property acquisition and easements on an on-call basis. NAIK’s infrastructure engineers are involved with the utility mapping, analysis, and relocation plans for the entire length of the project and particularly the large sewers and water mains along and crossing Second Avenue. NAIK has also provided technical support with 3D modeling of the designs as well as CADD support for civil, mechanical, and electrical engineers. Additionally, our civil engineers prepared contract documents for utility relocation plans and structures for the first design- build contract. Our engineers are familiar with NYCDEP sewer and water design standards, which are the basis for the sizing of new large pipe systems over a large area of the project. Our infrastructure engineers have developed a working relationship with NYCDEP, Con Edison, and ECS/Verizon personnel, as well as other utility owners within the project area, to integrate utility relocations with the existing systems. Our engineers have been involved in construction-document preparation for nine different MTACC contracts and have been called upon to provide construction phase services. www.naikgroup.com New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania This project poses unique challenges, including: • Utility designs for public and private owners vying for limited space within the roadways and over the new subway structures • Maintenance of existing building services while relocating utility systems • Site specific designs to maintain large existing sewer and water systems • Integration of utility improvements by other owners into the proposed Second Avenue Subway utility designs, i.e., NYCDEP water tunnel • Harmonious integration of proposed subway tunnel and station designs with the public and private utility relocations • Integration of utility designs with the maintenance and protection of traffic • Designs during construction to meet changes in field conditions Agency/Owner: MTA New York City Transit Construction Cost: $17B Project Duration: 2001 - 2016 www.naikgroup.com New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania .
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  • Chapter 3: Description of Construction Methods and Activities A. INTRODUCTION
    Chapter 3: Description of Construction Methods and Activities A. INTRODUCTION This chapter describes the construction process for the Second Avenue Subway. Potential envi- ronmental impacts that could result from its construction, as well as mitigation measures to lessen their effects, are discussed in subsequent technical chapters. A preliminary sequencing plan for the proposed construction activities is also identified, although this plan could still change as engineering evolves and depending on the availability of funding. At this time, design of the Second Avenue Subway is still ongoing, and will continue to evolve over the next year. Consequently, this Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) assesses the range of construction methods and activities that may be required, using a reasonable worst case approach throughout to describe potential impacts. In other words, where a variety of construction techniques could reasonably be used to build a particular project element, the method that would result in the worst overall impacts is the one that has been selected for analysis. The Second Avenue Subway would consist largely of twin tunnels with outside diameters of up to 23½ feet. (The tunnels described in the SDEIS would have had outside diameters of 21 feet.) Each tunnel would be approximately 8.5 miles long, running from East Harlem to Lower Manhattan. Sixteen new stations, numerous fan plants and ventilation cooling facilities, pumping stations, electrical power substations, new train storage yards, and various other elements would also be built. As described later in this chapter, where possible, construction would take place underground to minimize disruptions at the surface. Between approximately 92nd and 4th Streets (instead of 6th Street as described in the SDEIS), and again from Maiden Lane south, where Manhattan’s hard bedrock is relatively close to the surface, tunnels and stations would mostly be constructed underground in the rock, by one of several mining techniques.
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  • D. Rail Transit
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  • October 5, 2016 Veronique Hakim President, New York City Transit
    UNITED STATES HOUSE THE NEW YORK THE NEW YORK THE COUNCIL OF THE OF REPRESENTATIVES STATE SENATE STATE ASSEMBLY CITY OF NEW YORK October 5, 2016 Veronique Hakim President, New York City Transit Metropolitan Transportation Authority 2 Broadway New York, NY 1004 Dear President Hakim, Please restore the M15 Select Bus Service at 72nd Street. The M15 Limited stopped at 72nd Street until it was phased out in favor of M15 Select Bus Service. With high bus-dependent populations, infrequent local service, crosstown bus service, hospitals, community support and opening of the Second Avenue Subway with a station at 72nd Street, now is the perfect opportunity to increase ridership by restoring M15 Select Bus Service at 72nd Street. 72nd Street Only Location Omitted from Select Bus Service When Select Bus Service was introduced to First and Second Avenues on the M15 route, Select Bus Stations replaced Limited Service stops in every location above Houston Street other than East 72nd Street. Since October 2010, residents living in the East 72nd Street area, for example at 73rd off York Avenue, now must choose between walking three avenues and six blocks, more than half a mile, to a Select Bus Service bus station at 67th or 79th Streets and Second Avenue, versus half that distance to 72nd Street. Walking more than half a mile in both directions is simply too far for many residents. High Concentration of Seniors and Children Need Select Bus Service at 72nd Street The neighborhood that would be served by a Select Bus Service station at 72nd Street includes Census Tracts in Manhattan number 124, 126, 132, and 134 spanning from 69th to 79th between 3rd Avenue and the East River with a population of 44,756, one of the highest near any Select Bus station: 8,679 or 32.7% of households include children (under 18) or seniors (65 and over) who may rely on bus service due to age: o 3,326 or 12.5% of households have children under 18 years-old.
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  • The Case of the Second Avenue Subway Performing Organization: the City College of New York, CUNY
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  • Second Avenue Subway Phase 2 Profile
    Second Avenue Subway Phase 2 New York, New York New Starts Project Development (Rating Assigned November 2019) Summary Description Proposed Project: Heavy Rail 1.8 Miles, 3 Stations Total Capital Cost ($YOE): $6,390.31 Million (Includes $659.35 million in finance charges) Section 5309 CIG Share ($YOE): $2,000.00 Million (31.3%) Annual Operating Cost (opening year 2027): $91.82 Million 111,800 Daily Linked Trips Current Year Ridership Forecast (2017): 32,100,900 Annual Linked Trips 122,500 Daily Linked Trips Horizon Year Ridership Forecast (2035): 35,150,400 Annual Linked Trips Overall Project Rating: Medium-High Project Justification Rating: Medium-High Local Financial Commitment Rating: Medium-High Project Description: The New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) proposes to extend heavy rail subway service along the East Side of Manhattan with the Second Avenue Subway Phase 2 project. The project is the second of four planned sections of the Second Avenue Subway, and will connect the northern end of Phase 1 at 96th Street to the Lexington Avenue Line at 125th Street. The project includes power substations, signal and communications systems, and car cleaning facilities. In the opening and horizon year, service is planned to operate every three minutes during weekday peak periods and every five minutes during weekday off-peak periods and every six minutes on weekends. The service is planned to operate 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Project Purpose: The Second Avenue Subway is intended to provide much needed transit access in Manhattan to East Side residents, workers, and visitors; reduce crowding on the nearly 100-year old Lexington Avenue Subway Line; and improve mobility for all New Yorkers.
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  • Second Avenue Subway: 63Rd Street Station
    Supplemental Archaeological Assessment Second Avenue Subway: 63rd Street Station New York, New York Prepared for: Metropolitan Transportation Authority New York City Transit New York, NY Prepared by: AKRF, Inc. 440 Park Avenue South New York, New York 10016 July 2009 Management Summary SHPO Project Review Number: 05PR00975 Involved Agencies: Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Transit, and the Federal Transit Administration Phase of Survey: Supplemental Phase 1A Archaeological Assessment Project Location: East 63rd Street between Second and Park Avenues and Third Avenue between East 63nd and East 64th Streets Minor Civil Division: 06101: Manhattan County: New York County Location Information: Survey Area Length: Approximately 1200 feet (365.76 meters) Survey Area Width: Variable; between approximately 60 feet (18.28 meters) and 470 feet (143.25 meters) Number of Acres Surveyed: Approximately 2.6 USGS 7.5 Minute Quadrangle Map: Central Park Report Author: Elizabeth D. Meade, RPA Date of Report: July 2009 Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. 1 A. Project Overview and Background................................................................................................................... 1 B. Previously Analyzed Portions of the 63rd Street APE ..................................................................................... 1 C. Research Goals and Methodology ...................................................................................................................
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  • Chapter 2: Project Alternatives
    Chapter 2: Project Alternatives A. INTRODUCTION Numerous alternatives have been developed and analyzed for a new Second Avenue Subway since the project was first conceived nearly 75 years ago. Although routes continued to evolve during those seven decades, three major plans were developed: a 1929 plan with an alignment under Second Avenue and Water Street, 1940s plans with a similar alignment to the 1929 plan but with additional connections to the Nassau Street Line and the Manhattan Bridge, and a 1968 plan (also along Second Avenue and Water Street), which was partially constructed in East Harlem and the Lower East Side in the late 1970s before construction was suspended because of New York City’s fiscal situation at the time. Most recently, MTA/NYCT undertook an extensive Major Investment Study (MIS) and Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS), published in 1999, that analyzed a wide range of possible alternatives to ease transit problems on Manhattan’s East Side. That study, known as the Manhattan East Side Transit Alternatives (MESA) Study, was undertaken in compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the MIS process established by the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA), now the Transportation Efficiency Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21). For more information on the process and the extensive public outreach effort for the MESA Study, see Chapter 4, “Public Outreach and Review Process.” The MIS/DEIS evaluated a large number of possible alternatives, considering the project’s goals and objectives,
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  • Development of the New York City Rail System
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  • Second Avenue Subway Phase 2 New York, New York New Starts Project Development Information Prepared December 2016
    Second Avenue Subway Phase 2 New York, New York New Starts Project Development Information Prepared December 2016 The New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) proposes to extend heavy rail subway service 1.5 miles along the East Side of Manhattan with the Second Avenue Subway Phase 2 project. The project is the second of four planned sections of the Second Avenue Subway, and will connect the northern end of Phase 1 (opening soon) at 96th Street to the Lexington Avenue Line at 125th Street. The project will include three new stations, power substations, signal and communications systems, and car cleaning facilities. The project’s current estimated capital cost is $6 billion. MTA expects to seek $2 billion from the New Starts Program. MTA believes that the project will improve transit access on the East Side of Manhattan, alleviate congestion, improve service reliability on the Lexington Avenue Line, attract new transit riders, and provide intermodal connections to Metro North Railroad, Select Bus Service to LaGuardia Airport, and several local bus routes. The Locally Preferred Alternative for all four phases of the alignment was selected in 2001 and was adopted into the region’s fiscally constrained long-range transportation plan in 2003. MTA completed the environmental review process with a Record of Decision in 2004. MTA expects to complete an environmental reevaluation in early 2018, have the project enter the Engineering phase of the CIG program in late 2018, receive a Full Funding Grant Agreement in 2020, and open for revenue service between 2027 and 2029. .
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  • Fourth Second Avenue Subway Report Card
    Congresswoman Carolyn Maloney Fourth Second Avenue Subway Report Card Since the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) broke ground for the Second Avenue Subway in April 2007, it has made marked progress toward completing construction of the first phase of the Second Avenue Subway. Phase I will include the construction of 2.3 miles of track, three new accessible subway entrances at 96th Street, 86th Street and 72nd Street, new connections to the existing 63rd Street Station, 11 station entrances, 6 ancillary buildings, a ventilation shaft and a cooling tower structure. When construction began, it was common to scoff at the idea that the Second Avenue Subway would ever be built, today few people doubt that this first phase will be completed. As a result, many of the grades on the report card have gone up and the areas of concern have dwindled to two. There is plenty of good news to report. Construction is moving forward with measurable progress. The MTA was able to finish boring the tunnels to 63rd Street in just over 16 months (5 months earlier than projected). On June 13, 2013, it awarded the final contract for the subway. Earlier this month (July 2013), the MTA announced that it had completed more than half of the construction for Phase I of the subway, including all of the tunneling for the subway tracks and nearly all of the requisite blasting. Muck houses are being dismantled at 72nd Street, 69th Street and 83rd Street. Blasting is expected to conclude this summer at 86th Street. The MTA is beginning construction of stations, station entrances and ancillary buildings.
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  • THE SUBWAY SHAFT: How Second Avenue Subway Construction Hurts Businesses in Its Path
    THE SUBWAY SHAFT: How Second Avenue Subway Construction Hurts Businesses in its Path A REPORT BY PUBLIC ADVOCATE BETSY GOTBAUM DECEMBER 2009 Visit us on the web at www.pubadvocate.nyc.govT or call us at 212-669-7200. Office of the New York City Public Advocate Betsy Gotbaum Public Advocate for the City of New York PREPARED BY: Daniel Browne Director of Policy and Research Mark Woltman Deputy Director of Policy and Research Dana Brodsky Policy Analyst Asa Craig Policy and Research Intern WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF: Daliz Perez-Cabezas Sabine Dyer Tomas Hunt Senior Policy Analysts Gabe Andretti Rosner Tommy Lin Community Affairs Janna Devinsky Policy Intern EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Second Avenue on Manhattan’s Upper East Side is defined by its strong community of small businesses. Some of these establishments have served the neighborhood for generations. The locally owned and operated restaurants, bars, beauty salons, hardware stores, locksmiths, grocery stores, and bodegas give this area the unique character that is essential to New York City as a whole. This character, however, is being threatened by the construction of the Second Avenue subway line. On April 14, 2007, elected officials and dignitaries broke ground on the Second Avenue Subway for the forth time since the plan was conceived 80 years ago. More than two years later, there appears to be no firm completion date for the project. While the construction on Second Avenue chugs along through cost overruns and delays, businesses in the construction’s path are facing a crisis that threatens the livelihoods of hundreds of New Yorkers and the vibrancy of a neighborhood.
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  • Appendix D.2 Transportation
    APPENDIX D.2 TRANSPORTATION Appendix D.2: Transportation A. SURFACE TRANSIT EXISTING LOCAL BUS SERVICE This section of the Appendix provides detailed information on existing bus service through the study area. Other information on surface transit, including a description of impacts is provided in Chapter 5C. Table D.2-1 highlights the major corridors through Manhattan’s East Side and the key bus routes that operate along them. Over 600 buses operate in the study area during peak hours and, as presented in Table D.2-2, the East Midtown area has the highest volume of peak hour local buses. Table D.2-1 Overview of Major Bus Corridors and Routes on Manhattan’s East Side Corridor Key Routes Fifth and Madison Avenues M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 (only on Fifth Avenue), and, to a lesser degree, Q32 Lexington and Third Avenues M98, M101, M102, and M103 First and Second Avenues M15 York Avenue M31 Avenues A, B, C, and D M9, M14, and M21 East Broadway and Madison Street (Lower East Side) M9 and M22 Allen Street (Lower East Side) and Water Street (Lower M15 Manhattan) Table D.2-2 Scheduled Local Buses in the Peak Hours AM No. PM No. of of Study Area Zone Buses Buses East Harlem (M1, M2, M3, M4, M15, M60, M96, M98, M100, M101, M102, M103, M106, 183 155 M116, and BX15) Upper East Side (M1, M2, M3, M4, M15, M30, M31, M66, M72, M79, M86, M96, M98, M101, 267 214 M102, M103, M106, Q32, Q60, and Q101) East Midtown (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M15, M16, M21, M27, M30, M31, M34, M42, M50, M57, 360 265 M98, M101, M102, M103, M104, Q32, Q60, and Q101) Gramercy Park / Union Square (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M7, M9, M14, M15, M16, M21, 255 216 M23, M34, M98, M101, M102, M103, and Q32) Lower East Side (M1, M2, M3, M5, M6, M7, M8, M9, M14, M15, M21, M22, M101, M102, 191 156 M103, and B39) Lower Manhattan (M1, M6, M9, M15, M20, M21, M22, M103, and B51) 91 78 Source: 2000 Bus Route Profiles D.2-1 Second Avenue Subway FEIS Frequency of bus service is generally high, with scheduled headways (the time between buses) on some routes as low as 1.5 minutes during the peak periods (e.g., on the M15 in the AM peak).
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