BUCKINGHAM NURSERIES AND GARDEN CENTRE AUTUMN 2012 - SUMMER 2013

Hedging Trees Shrubs Fruit Ground Cover Climbers Sundries

www.hedging.co.uk

Visit our web site for more information, photographs and FREE delivery for most orders over £75.

Hedging & Trees - Pages 3-15 Ornamental Shrubs - Pages 16-17 Roses - Pages 29 - 30 Fruit - Pages 24-28 1

ABOUT THE GARDEN CENTRE CONTENTS OF CATALOGUE The Garden Centre has recently been extensively redeveloped and the new facilities are now operational including a new restaurant, extended outside CONTENTS AND ABOUT US ● ‘All Seasons Interest’ Hedges 2 ● plant area and an enlarged shop, extended car park and an improved entrance. ● Butterfly and Bee Collection 3 ● The Garden Centre offers visitors not only the catalogued plants in the ● Climbers 31 ● correct season, but also a very wide range of container grown stock which is ● Conifers (within hedging section) 3-15 ● available all year. This includes ornamental trees, shrubs, climbers, perennials, heathers, herbs, alpines, ornamental grasses and hardy ferns and ● Delivery and Packing Charges 34 ● seasonal bedding plants. ● Edible Hedging 2 ● For the plant hunter we have some unusual plants which are not generally ● Ferns 16 ● available at garden centres, and we are always willing to try to obtain special ● ● requests for hardy nursery stock both pot grown and bare root for individual Fruit, Top and Soft Fruit 24-28 customers. We do not have a wholesale department, but for customers ● Grasses, Ornamental 16 ● needing large quantities of plants we are pleased to quote. ● Ground Cover Plants and Perennials 18-20 ● Our plant quality is second to none in the area so we would highly ● Hedging, Trees, Shrubs and Conifers 3-15 ● recommend a personal visit to inspect our plants. Also, to help you choose your hedge we have samples of some of the hedges planted up on the ● Horse Friendly Hedging 3 ● nursery, although as many are deciduous it would be better to come and see ● How to Find Us and Map 34 ● these during the summer months. For other information about plants there is an Information Centre manned by our experienced and knowledgeable staff. ● Mixed Native Hedging 2 ● ● ● Plants listed in this catalogue can be inspected or collected during the Native Tree Collections 2 planting season, as described in the paragraph ‘Availability’, page 34, but as ● Roses, Root-wrapped 29-30 ● the plants and sundries are occasionally out of stock please do check before ● ● coming to collect. Shrubs, Ornamental 16-17 ● Sundries / Accessories 32-33 ● Our garden shop contains a good range of chemicals, fertilisers, tools, and many other requisites for your garden. We have the widest range of seeds for ● Tapestry Hedge 2 ● miles around; there is always an excellent range of house and conservatory ● Terms of Business 34 ● plants to choose from, a superb choice of planted containers for indoors and outside and hanging basket arrangements for summer or winter use. Also ● Trees 3-15 ● available is an interesting range of giftware, kitchenware and clothing. ● Trees, Ornamental 21-23 ● Outside we carry a selection of pots and ornaments, a good stock of composts, ornamental bark, gravel, sand, fencing, sheds and garden ● Warranty 34 ● buildings. A range of good quality garden furniture and barbecues are available throughout the summer and a smaller range throughout the year. OUR WEB SITE www.hedging.co.uk Shop Opening Hours are Monday to Saturday 8.30am - 5.30pm in winter, Our secure on-line ordering system is an easy, convenient way to place your 8.30am - 6.00pm in summer, 10.00am - 4.00pm on Sundays. order. The web site contains this complete catalogue, but with more detail, plus many other plants and products, and to help you choose your plants OUR AQUATICS & POULTRY DEPARTMENTS there are over 900 photographs. The site has really useful facilities such as the ability to work out how many plants you need for a particular length of Our thriving poultry section sells many different varieties of chickens, plus hedge; all you need to know is the length of hedge required. Also it can help poultry housing, bedding materials, an excellent range of organic and other you select which plant would be most suitable for the conditions prevailing at feeds together with many other goods needed by poultry keepers. The the planting site. section is managed by an experienced, knowledgeable poultry keeper, so advice on all aspects of poultry keeping is always available. The site also has on it our regular Newsletters, which are posted or e-mailed to hundreds of our customers. These Newsletters contain a wealth of We have a newly refurbished Aquatics Centre, which carries a good range of seasonal gardening tips, information about events at the Garden Centre and tropical fish, marine fish and in season cold water fish. Also available are also special offers available. If you would like the Newsletter sent direct to you most dry goods necessary for ponds and aquariums, including pumps, pond just e-mail to [email protected] and this will be arranged. liners, pre-formed ponds, fish tanks, fish food, treatments, water features, aquatic compost, waterplants for both indoor and outdoor, plus many other If you do not have access to our web site please do not hesitate to telephone goods. We would recommend trying to visit on a week day rather than a 01280 822133, or write in for help with any aspects of gardening. weekend as the staff will have more time to give any advice that is needed. For those not close enough to make a personal visit, we have an Aquatics’ FREE DELIVERY when ordered through our web site for most orders over Mail Order Website for ordering goods for despatch by mail order only. This £75, excluding delivery charge. can be found at www.aquatics.biz. Telephone number 01280 827929. THE GARDENER’S RETREAT COFFEE SHOP & RESTAURANT The Gardener’s Retreat has now built up a sound reputation for good, wholesome, home-cooked food. The menu varies daily, and includes delicious freshly prepared breakfasts, lunches, home-baked cakes, coffee and tea. Vegetarian dishes are always available. For those bringing children, there is a special menu for them as well. The restaurant has now moved into the new shop where the larger kitchen has enabled the chef to produce a much wider menu of high quality home cooked food, but retaining the waitress service. The restaurant seating area is extended, including a comfortable coffee area, and an outdoor terrace. Party bookings are welcome. It is fully accessible to wheelchair users. The restaurant incorporates an area where our regular gardening talks take place. 2 HEDGING, TREE AND SHRUB COLLECTIONS Eight different collections put together by our experts to give ideal mixes for different aspects of your garden. MIXED NATIVE HEDGING MTB ALL SEASONS INTEREST HEDGES W Mixed native hedges are a common sight in the British countryside and are We have made up two carefully selected collections of plants which will part of our rich heritage. Many have been destroyed in recent years to give you interest all the year round. Their growth habit is such that enable larger machinery to be used on farms. This has meant a reduction in planted together at 2ft (60cm) intervals they will develop into a dense habitat for a multitude of wild creatures which are beneficial. Fortunately, screen 4-6ft (1.2-1.8m) high, making it eye-catching all year round. They some old hedges are being restored and new ones planted, and even if you could be used as a hedge or a background for a flower bed. Alternatively, COLLECTIONS only have a relatively small garden a native hedge can look very attractive, if planted further apart and allowed to grow to their full size, they would especially if your garden backs onto open fields. A native hedge can be kept make an attractive mixed shrubbery. Some of the ornamental shrubs listed to a formal shape if clipped regularly, or it can be left to have a wilder look. on pages 16 and 17 would make interesting additions to these collections. However cared for, the fact that it is a mixture of plants gives it plenty of interest at different times of the year. Adding climbing honeysuckles to a COLLECTION - SOFT HUES mixed native hedge is very successful and adds wonderful perfume and A wonderful selection of deciduous plants which give interest with flowers or flower in summer, and if an evergreen variety is used, some foliage in winter. foliage all year. In late winter into spring, the first flowers to open will be on 3 the Winter Honeysuckle (page 17) with its /4 inch long, scented, creamy- SEEDLINGS. We will select a mixture of native species normally found in white flowers. Then will follow the snowy-white flowers and attractive spring established country hedges. About half the mixture will be 2-3ft seedling leaf colouring of the Amelanchier (page 3), followed by the very many Quickthorn and the balance selected from 2-3ft seedling Alder Buckthorn, clusters of pale-pink flowers of Japanese Quince Pink Lady (page 17). Blackthorn, Field Maple and Spindle and 16-24ins Dog Rose, Dogwood, Guelder Rose, Hazel and Sweet Briar Rose. Occasionally, we may substitute In the summer the air will be filled with the delicious fragrance of the Mock with 2-3ft Common Alder, Common Buckthorn and 16-24ins Wayfaring Tree Orange (see page 11, Philadelphus). In the autumn, the leaves of the or other native hedging plants. Amelanchier will give hues of red, orange and yellow, then all will fall to let the dainty white-tinged-pink heavily scented flowers of the Viburnum For every 10 yard length of hedge we recommend 25 plants (10 metres = 27 fragrans (page 14) show their beauty throughout the winter days. plants), giving an average planting distance of 14ins between plants, but be guided by the planting distances listed for individual varieties. For a denser or Soft Hues Collection (5 plants to cover approx. 10ft/3m) £11.95 each stock-proof hedge we recommend a double row planted 20ins apart, 15ins 5 or more Collections £10.75 each between rows, i.e. 36 plants for a 10 yard length (40 plants for a 10 metre length). COLLECTION - EVERGREEN AND EVER-INTERESTING TRANSPLANTS. As ‘Seedlings’ above, except the mixture will be from the ME following 2-3ft transplants: Quickthorn, Alder Buckthorn, Blackthorn, Many evergreen hedges, especially some conifers, have little seasonal Common Buckthorn, Dog Rose, Dogwood, Field Maple, Hazel, Spindle and change, but this collection gives contrasts and interest throughout the year. Sweet Briar Rose. Occasionally we may substitute with Common Alder, Sea Buckthorn, Wild Privet or other native hedging plants. In May the Berberis darwinii (page 4) will burst into blossom with its rich orange flowers, closely followed by the large bunches of white flowers on Number of Plants Usual number Price per Plant the Cotoneaster franchetii (page 5), and Pyracantha Orange Glow (page (minimum order 10 plants) of varieties Seedlings Transplants 12). Whilst bees continue to buzz and collect nectar from the Cotoneaster, 10-49 6 60p 92p the dainty pink flowers of the Escallonia Donard Seedling (page 7) will start 50-249 6-7 44p 70p to appear, and these will persist throughout the summer. 250-999 8-9 40p 64p All the year the Photinia fraseri Red Robin (page 11) will enliven the hedge 1000+ 10 37p 60p with its splashes of red on the new foliage. Come autumn, bunches of bright Cell Packs (price per pack) One Pack of 10 5+Packs 50+Packs orange berries will be found on the Pyracantha, red berries on the Cotoneaster (5 varieties per pack) £10.95 £10.25 £9.45 and blue-black barberries on the Berberis. The barberries you can eat or leave for food for wildlife; and eventually all the other berries will provide more food NATIVE TREE COLLECTION for birds. During the winter months Viburnum tinus (page 14) will be displaying its flat heads of white flowers which have opened from pink buds. We are offering this collection of native trees either to plant in existing hedges, to intersperse in new hedges, or to plant in mixed copses. Native trees, Evergreen Collection (6 plants to cover approx. 12ft/4m) £15.45 each especially Oak, can make a valuable contribution to wildlife habitat and some 5 or more Collections £14.45 each will have an economic value as a source of home grown hardwood. Occasionally, when stocks of a variety run out, we will substitute with a similar The basic collection of five trees will be the varieties Common Alder 4-5ft (page variety to keep the collection equally attractive. At the end of the season, we 3), Wild Cherry 4-5ft (page 5), English Oak 4-5ft (page 10), Mountain Ash 4-5ft may substitute a smaller pot grown plant for some of the bare rooted items. (page 10) and Field Maple 4-5ft (page 10). For orders of 5 or more collections, we shall increase the number of varieties to include Small-leafed Lime 4-5ft (page 10) and Bird Cherry 4-5ft (page 5). Occasionally we may substitute with EDIBLE HEDGING other varieties of native trees. If a customer specifies we can include any native MW poplars or willows, or the Bird Cherry can be substituted into the basic Traditionally countryfolk gathered ‘food for free’ from woods and hedgerows collection. and there are some fascinating recipes to be found for such fares as Price without tree shelters 1-4 collections £9.25 per collection Hawthorn Suet Roll made using green hawthorn buds! More usual are sloes 5 or more collections £7.95 per collection from blackthorn, nuts from hazel, rose-hips from roses. All the following Price with 1.2m heavy duty 1-4 collections £20.25 per collection varieties produce edible fruits:- Amelanchier, Berberis, Blackthorn, tree shelters 5 or more collections £18.95 per collection Cornelian Cherry, Elder, Elaeagnus ebbingei, Hazel, Japanese Quince, Myrobalan Plum, Quickthorn, Rugosa Roses and Sea Buckthorn. Blackberries can be grown to ramble in existing hedges and raspberries can A TAPESTRY HEDGE be planted in a new hedge where they will carry fruit if in a sunny position. Also most fruit trees can be planted in or alongside a hedge, as well as wild A Tapestry Hedge is a hedge comprising of different shades of green with cherries and crab apples. splashes of colour interspersed between. It works really well where there is nothing but the hedge, as it makes the hedge colourful without losing its An edible hedge can be an informal mix of plants, in which case an formality. If used with a planted bed in front, the colourful tones in the hedge interesting and informal hedge will be formed, or a single species such as can be carried down into the planting bed. Berberis darwinii can be planted and clipped to a formal shape. With all species you will attract wildlife. Single species are listed in the catalogue, or The basic green plants in the hedge will be Green Beech 2-3ft (page 4), we can offer our own special mixed edible hedge. Hornbeam 2-3ft (page 9) and Field Maple 2-3ft (page 10), which should be planted in groups of at least 5. The hedge would be interspersed with 2 Mixed Edible Hedging. The basic hedge is 20 plants for a 30ft length (9m) Golden Privet 2-3ft (page 12), 2 Purple Beech 2-3ft (page 4) and 1 and will consist of 5 Rugosa Rose and 5 Blackthorn with the balance made Cotoneaster franchetii 16-24ins (page 5). The first 20ft of hedge would up from 2 Amelanchier, 2 Cornelian Cherry, 2 Hazel, 2 Myrobalan Plum and therefore contain 5 Green Beech, 2 Golden Privet, 5 Hornbeam, 2 Purple 2 Quickthorn, all 2-3ft transplants except Myrobalan Plum which will be 2-3ft Beech, 5 Field Maple and 1 Cotoneaster franchetii. For hedges 3ft upwards seedlings. This will be an attractive hedge with flower, fruit and some good plant 1ft apart. We may occasionally substitute with equally suitable plants. autumn colouring and will be suitable for hedges 4-6ft high.

Minimum order of 20 plants to cover a distance of 20ft (7m). Minimum order of 20 plants to cover a distance of 30ft (9m). Number of Plants Price per Plant Number of Plants Price per Plant 20-49 £1.12 20-49 99p 50-249 99p 50-249 85p 250+ 93p 250+ 80p 3 HORSE FRIENDLY HEDGING MTBW BUTTERFLY AND BEE COLLECTION B We are frequently asked for a hedge suitable for equestrian use, so we have Butterflies and bees have declined in numbers recently so conservation put together a collection of mainly native plants which, if grazed by horses, bodies are stressing how important it is for gardeners to help them thrive should cause no harm. The plants will need protecting from the horses until and hopefully expand in numbers. Many insects are important for the they are fully established, as with any hedge. The hedge will give interest all ecosystems of our gardens, bees being particularly good as pollinators and year round and will be beneficial to many species of wildlife. If pruned butterflies, if nothing else, are extraordinarily beautiful. We have put together correctly, fed and kept well watered it will grow quite rapidly so it will soon a collection of shrubs and perennials which will help attract bees and offer protection from the elements. The plants in the hedge will be butterflies into your garden for much of the time they are most active. approximately 50% Quickthorn and the balance selected from Cherry Plum, Buddleja, Page 16, a magnet to butterflies in late spring. Cotoneaster lacteus, Dog Rose, Dogwood, Field Maple, Guelder Rose, Hazel, Hornbeam and Page 6, bees love the flowers in spring, birds the berries in autumn. Hall’s Prolific Rose Hedging. A short hedge will have fewer different species than a long one. Honeysuckle, Page 31, both bees and butterflies love this in summer. Marjoram, The plants will be mainly 2-3ft either seedlings or transplants. see web site, both bees and butterflies love this free spreading herb. Sedum, see web site, late summer and early autumn very attractive to butterflies. Number of Plants Usual number Price per Plant (minimum order 10 plants) of varieties Seedlings Transplants Collection A, One each of the above. £11.45 for 1-4 collections 10-49 6 60p 92p £10.45 for 5 or more collections. 50-249 6-7 44p 70p Collection B, One each of Buddleja, Cotoneaster and Honeysuckle and 3 250-999 8-9 40p 64p each of others. £18.95 for 1-4 collections 1000+ 8-9 37p 60p £17.45 for 5 or more collections.

HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS AND CONIFERS

HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS TREES, HEDGING, For recommendations of hedges for different heights and conditions and the explanation of the symbols please see flap at the back of catalogue. To give your plants the best start use Rootgrow and Broadleaf - see page 33. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ ALDER, COMMON (Alnus glutinosa). A fast growing, deciduous native plant with shiny leaves, producing Tr 2-3ft 1.35 0.85 0.76 0.65 yellow catkins in March and attractive false cones, which provide a good supply of bird food in spring. Tr 4-5ft 1.99 1.49 1.38 1.19 Ideal for very wet situations, and is useful for preventing soil erosion. This variety is particularly useful where rabbits or stock could damage the bark as it is rarely eaten by them. HEDGE Trim July or August. For hedges 6ft or more. Plant 2ft apart. TBC TREE 30ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 70ft. ALDER, GREY (Alnus incana). A fast growing deciduous plant, with dark green leaves grey-white underneath. Tr 2-3ft 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 Yellow-brown catkins appear before the leaves in spring followed in autumn by false cones which are good Tr 4-5ft 2.49 1.99 1.84 1.60 bird food. Ideal for cold or wet situations, and useful for preventing soil erosion. TBCW HEDGE Trim July or August. For hedges 6ft or more. Plant 2ft apart. TREE 40ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft. ALDER, ITALIAN (Alnus cordata). Dense, fast growing deciduous plant with glossy bright green heart- Tr 2-3ft 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 shaped leaves. Yellow-brown catkins in spring before the leaves appear, followed in autumn by large false Tr 4-5ft 2.25 1.75 1.62 1.41 cones which are good bird food. Ideal for wet situations and thrives on chalk soils. TBCK HEDGE Trim July or August. For hedges 6ft or more. Plant 2ft apart. TREE 45ft x 18ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft.

AMELANCHIER (A. lamarckii) (Snowy Mespilus) (June Berry). A showy deciduous hedge with leaves Tr 2-3ft 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 opening coppery-red, turning to soft green in summer and then to shades of red, orange and yellow in Tr 4-5ft 5.99 5.69 - - autumn. The plants are smothered with one inch wide white flowers in spring and these are followed by edible black berries attractive to birds. 4-5ft plants have a clear stem suitable for growing into a very attractive ornamental tree. See also page 21 for Amelanchier Robin Hill. MB HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 4-6ft. Plant 18ins apart. TREE 10ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 15ft. AMELANCHIER OBELISK. See web site for details. Due to its erect habit this variety of Amelanchier will make a very good, easily maintained hedge if planted 12ins apart. MB ASH (Fraxinus excelsior). Fast growing, long-lived native deciduous tree with wide spreading surface roots. Tr 2-3ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 Dark green leaves and large pendent fruit clusters in autumn. These provide good bird food in spring. Tr 4-5ft 2.49 1.99 1.84 1.60 Wind tolerant. Thrives on deep lime-rich soils. It is not advisable to plant Ash in a hedge as it will give rise to gaps forming in the hedge due to the large size of its foliage. Tree guards should be used on Ash as it is prone to stock and rabbit damage. BKW TREE 25ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft.

ASH, CLARET (Fraxinus angustifolia Raywood). Wide spreading deciduous tree with global shape and Tr 4-5ft 10.95 10.25 - - breathtaking autumn colouring when shoot tips turn royal purple followed by the interior leaves turning orange, pink and gold. In summer, leaflets are glossy rich green above and paler beneath. Inconspicuous green flowers in spring followed by pendent fruit clusters in autumn which provide good bird food in spring. Tree guards should be used as Ash is prone to stock and rabbit damage. BKW TREE 25ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 70ft.

Alder, Common Alder, Italian Amelanchier Ash, Claret 4 If your site is windy use stakes and ties, and use windbreak netting - see pages 32 & 33. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS 1 1 ASPEN (Populus tremula). Fast growing, long-lived, slender, suckering, deciduous native tree with toothed, Tr 3 /2-4 /2ft 2.49 1.99 1.84 1.60 round, long-stemmed leaves that open coppery-green, turning grey-green, and quiver in the slightest breeze and turn butter-yellow in autumn. Any soil, prefers moist conditions, but will grow on poor soils. TREE 30ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 50ft.

1 BEECH, GREEN (Fagus sylvatica). Native plant with superb foliage, medium green leaves turning rich Sd 1-1/2ft 0.95 0.45 0.38 0.34 copper in autumn. Not suitable for heavy or wet soil where Hornbeam P.9 is preferable. Shade tolerant. If Tr 2-3ft 1.35 0.85 0.76 0.65 a Beech hedge is trimmed in late summer, the leaves remain on better during the winter. Do not plant Tr 3-4ft 1.89 1.39 1.28 1.11 Beech in a frost pocket as it will get damaged. HEDGE Retains copper foliage throughout the winter. Tr 4-5ft 3.15 2.75 2.54 2.20 Trim July or August. For hedges 3ft upwards. Plant 9-18ins apart or for a denser or stock-proof hedge Cg 8-16ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ plant in a staggered double row with 15ins between rows and 18ins between plants. SMTEKW 11.45 10.75 9.95 TREE 35ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft.

1 BEECH, PURPLE (Fagus sylvatica Atropurpurea). Native plant with superb foliage, deep purple leaves Sd 1-1/2ft 1.59 1.09 0.98 0.84 turning rich copper in autumn. Not suitable for heavy or wet soil. If a Beech hedge is trimmed in late summer, Tr 16-24ins 2.25 1.75 1.62 1.41 the leaves remain on better during the winter. Do not plant Beech in a frost pocket. HEDGE Retains copper Tr 2-3ft 2.99 2.49 2.30 1.99 foliage throughout the winter. Trim July or August. For hedges 3ft upwards. Plant 9-18ins apart or for a Tr 3-4ft 4.15 3.85 3.56 3.08 denser or stock-proof hedge plant in a staggered double row with 15ins between SMTEKW rows and 18ins between plants. TREE 30ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. BERBERIS DARWINII. Dense colourful fast growing hedge with bright, shiny, very prickly holly-like, dark Pg 8-12ins 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 green leaves. Clothed in masses of rich orange flowers May to June, followed by edible blue barberries Cg 4-8ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ which are excellent in jams and preserves or for wildlife. Occasional flowers in autumn in mild weather. 9.99 9.45 8.69 New foliage tinged red turning green with age. Shade tolerant. 1 MTEBKS HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 4-7ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SHRUB 8ft x 10ft. BERBERIS DARWINII COMPACTA. A new compact form of Berberis darwinii with a very dense habit. Pg 6-8ins 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 Small, glossy, holly-like, dark green leaves on slightly angled stems. In spring it will be covered with rich orange flowers, then in autumn edible blue barberries. Occasional flowers in autumn in mild weather. New foliage tinged red turning green with age. Shade tolerant. SEKW HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 2-3ft. Plant 1ft apart. SHRUB 3ft x 3ft. BERBERIS, GREEN (B. thunbergii). Dense, prickly, deciduous hedge with masses of small yellow flowers in Tr 16-24ins 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 spring which are followed by edible bright red berries in autumn which are attractive to wildlife. Green leaves turn an unsurpassable brilliant red in autumn. Shade tolerant. SBKW HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 3-4ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 4ft x 5ft. BERBERIS JULIANAE. Dense, upright, fast growing plant with long, glossy, heavily spined leaves, dark Pg 8-12ins 2.89 2.69 2.48 2.15 green above, pale green beneath. Masses of clusters of yellow, or sometimes red-tinged flowers wreath the shoots in spring followed by edible, bloomy, blue-black egg-shaped fruits in autumn which are attractive to wildlife. Quickly forms an impenetrable hedge. Shade tolerant. 1 MTEBCW HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 4-7ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SHRUB 10ft x 11ft. BERBERIS, PURPLE (B. thunbergii atropurpurea). Compact, deciduous, prickly hedge with rich reddish- Tr 16-24ins 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 purple leaves turning vivid red in autumn. Small yellow flowers in spring followed by some edible red berries in autumn which are attractive to wildlife. SMBKW HEDGE Trim in winter. For hedges 3-5ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 5ft x 6ft. BERBERIS STENOPHYLLA. Prickly, dense, fast growing hedge with small, shiny, deep green leaves, blue- Pg 8-12ins 2.89 2.69 2.48 2.15 grey beneath, with masses of golden-yellow flowers on graceful arching branches April to May, followed by edible blue barberries in autumn which are attractive to wildlife. Occasional flowers in autumn in mild weather. Shade tolerant. Makes a graceful free standing shrub. TEBCK HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 6-10ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 9ft x 11ft. BIRCH, PAPER (Betula papyrifera) (Canoe Birch). Striking, graceful, deciduous tree with outstanding Tr 4-5ft 2.19 1.69 1.56 1.35 gleaming white bark which peels away in large strips on mature trees. Attractive horizontal bands appear on the trunk as the tree ages. Attractive long drooping male and female catkins adorn the tree in spring. Large dark green leaves turn yellow to orange in autumn. TREE 25ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 90ft. BIRCH, SILVER (Betula pendula, B. verrucosa). Graceful, native, deciduous tree of upright habit but with Tr 2-3ft 1.39 0.89 0.78 0.69 graceful drooping branchlets and attractive catkins in spring. Bark orange-red on young stems, soon Tr 4-5ft 1.85 1.35 1.26 1.09 changing to silver with distinctive black ‘arrows’. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. Very hardy. Cg 16-24ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ TREE 25ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 50ft. 9.99 9.45 8.69 BLACKTHORN (Prunus spinosa) (Sloe). Dense, prickly, native, deciduous plant with new shoots finely Sd 16-24ins 0.89 0.39 0.34 0.30 downy becoming smooth by winter, purple in sun or green in shade. Many side shoots end with vicious Sd 2-3ft 0.99 0.49 0.42 0.36 thorns. Masses of snow-white flowers appear in March before the leaves. These are followed by sloes Tr 2-3ft 1.25 0.75 0.66 0.56 which turn from purple to black in autumn. Any soil, but will thrive on quite poor soil. Tr 3-4ft 1.45 0.95 0.86 0.74 HEDGE Trim as necessary. For hedges 3-10ft. Plant 18ins apart. SMTBCW Cg 16-24ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ TREE/SHRUB 13ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 13ft. 10.95 10.25 9.45

Berberis, Purple Berberis, Darwinii Berberis Julianae Blackthorn 5 Feed your plants with Empathy After Plant to give health and vigour - see page 33. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ BOX, COMMON (Buxus sempervirens). Very dense small-leaved native evergreen, with dark green glossy, Tr 6-8ins 1.89 1.39 1.28 1.11 leathery leaves which give off an unusual sweet smell. Small tufty yellow flowers appear from late winter. Tr 8-12ins 1.99 1.49 1.38 1.19 Slow growing and shade tolerant. Box has traditionally been used for topiary work. Tr 12-18ins 2.55 2.05 1.88 1.64 HEDGE Suitable for formal trimmed hedges. Trim August or September. For DSMTECK Pg 6-8ins 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 hedges 1-9ft. Plant 9-15ins apart. TREE 10ft x 5ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. Pg 8-12ins 2.29 2.15 1.98 1.72 BOX, DWARF (Buxus sempervirens Suffruticosa). As Common Box above but very slow growing and with Tr 4-6ins 2.49 1.99 1.84 1.60 slightly smaller leaves. Ideal edging shrub or for knot gardens. HEDGE Trim August or DECK Tr 6-8ins 2.95 2.45 2.26 1.96 September. For hedges up to 2ft. Plant 4-6ins apart. SHRUB 3ft x 3ft. Pg 2-4ins 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 Pg 4-6ins 2.39 2.25 1.98 1.80 Pg 6-8ins 3.49 3.25 2.98 2.60 BOX, FAULKNER (Buxus microphylla Faulkner). Similar to Common Box but with an even denser habit with larger (1-2cm) very shiny green leaves. Excellent selection which is very frost resistant. HEDGE Suitable for Pg 6-8ins 2.39 2.25 1.98 1.80 formal trimmed hedges. Trim August or September. For hedges 2-5ft. SMECK Plant 9-12ins apart. SHRUB 5ft x 5ft in 20 years, ultimate height 6ft. BOX, VARIEGATED (Buxus sempervirens Elegantissima). A most attractive variegated form of Common Tr 6-8ins 3.39 2.99 2.76 2.39 Box, having mid-green leaves with irregular creamy-white margins. Makes a very dense compact hedge Pg 4-6ins 2.99 2.79 2.58 2.23 or a neat specimen shrub. HEDGE Suitable for formal trimmed hedges. DSECK Pg 6-8ins 3.49 3.25 2.98 2.60 Trim August or September. For hedges 1-4ft. Plant 9-15ins apart. SHRUB 4ft x 3ft.

HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS TREES, HEDGING, BUCKTHORN, ALDER (Rhamnus frangula).✖◆A large, bushy, native, deciduous shrub with glossy, dark Tr 2-3ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 green leaves which turn red in autumn. Clusters of tiny green flowers in summer. When bearing the half Cg 16-24ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ inch wide red fruits, which turn black in autumn, this shrub is very attractive. The fruits provide B 9.99 9.45 8.69 good food for birds. Any soil but likes marshy ground. SHRUB 13ft x 8ft. BUCKTHORN, COMMON OR PURGING (Rhamnus cathartica).✖◆A large, dense, native, deciduous Tr 2-3ft 1.59 1.09 0.98 0.84 shrub or small tree with spiny branches, which are attractive in autumn when laden with masses of shining red fruits which mature to black. The yellowish-green flowers borne in May attract BC Brimstone butterflies. Its glossy dark green leaves turn yellow in autumn. SHRUB 15ft x 12ft. BUCKTHORN, SEA (Hippophae rhamnoides). Fast growing, native, thorny, deciduous plant. Slender silvery leaves, masses of orange-yellow berries on female plants in autumn if they have been pollinated by the non-berrying male plants. Berries persist all winter and are high in vitamin C and can be used in marmalade. Well drained soil. We can supply EITHER 8-12in high specified male and female plants with mainly female and sufficient male to ensure good berrying at MTBCW Tr 8-12ins 4.99 4.65 4.25 3.72 OR 2-3ft high plants which will be a random mix of male and female at Tr 2-3ft 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 Trim in August. For hedges 5-8ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 8ft x 8ft. CHERRY, BIRD (Prunus padus). Attractive, native, deciduous tree which bears masses of five inch long Tr 2-3ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 spikes of almond-scented white flowers in May. These are followed by bitter black fruits which birds love, Tr 4-5ft 2.25 1.75 1.62 1.41 hence the name ‘Bird Cherry’. Any well drained soil, and will even thrive on quite poor soil. B TREE 25ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 35ft. CHERRY, WILD (Prunus avium) (Gean) (Mazzard). Vigorous, native, deciduous tree with masses of clusters Sd 2-3ft 1.25 0.75 0.66 0.56 of conspicuous white flowers opening with the sharply toothed leaves in April followed by edible red Tr 4-5ft 1.99 1.49 1.38 1.19 cherries in summer, loved by birds. Leaves crimson in autumn. Any well drained soil. B TREE 35ft x 25ft in 20 years, ultimate height 60ft.

1 1 CHESTNUT, HORSE (Aesculus hippocastanum).◆ Beautiful large, fast growing, flowering, deciduous tree Tr 3 /2-4 /2ft 3.99 3.75 3.46 2.99 with masses of large candle-like white flowers in May followed by conker fruits in autumn. Sticky terminal winter buds and horseshoe leaf scars are distinctive features. TREE 30ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 90ft. CHESTNUT, SWEET (Castanea sativa). Fast growing, deciduous tree, introduced by the Romans. Very Tr 3-4ft 1.99 1.49 1.38 1.19 large, attractive, lance-shaped, mid-green leaves edged with bristly teeth. Masses of small, heavily scented, cream flowers on showy catkins produced on young shoots in July. Edible sweet chestnuts form in favourable years. Good coppice tree. Needs an open sunny position to fruit well. B TREE 30ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 60ft. CHRISTMAS TREE – see Spruce, Norway, page 14 (Fir, Caucasian is sometimes used, page 7). CORNELIAN CHERRY (Cornus mas). Vigorous, bushy, twiggy deciduous shrub with dark green foliage Tr 2-3ft 1.95 1.45 1.34 1.16 which turns red-purple in autumn. Many bunches of small yellow flowers on the bare stems in February. These are followed by bright red edible cherry-like fruit. Makes an excellent hedge. MBK HEDGE Trim in spring. For hedges 4-6ft. Plant 2-3ft apart. SHRUB 10ft x 8ft. COTONEASTER FRANCHETII. Fast growing, dense, hedge with small ovate foliage, grey-green above and Tr 16-24ins 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 1 white beneath. Clusters of pink and white flowers loved by bees in June followed by persistent egg- Pg 1-1 /2ft 2.49 2.35 2.18 1.88 shaped orange-red berries in autumn. The berries make good food for wildlife. HEDGE Trim back vigorous 1 litre pot 3.99 3 for £10 shoots after flowering and trim to shape in February. For hedges 6-7ft. TEBCKW Plant 2-3ft apart. SHRUB 8ft x 5-6ft.

Box, Dwarf Box, Variegated Buckthorn, Common Cherry, Bird 6 Protect your plants from rabbits & deer with shrub or tree shelters - see page 32. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation Follow us on Facebook: www.facebook.com/BuckinghamNurseries Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS COTONEASTER LACTEUS. Dense, fast growing, hedge with arching branches bearing large, leathery, Tr 16-24ins 2.25 1.75 1.62 1.41 1 deeply-veined leaves, dark green above and yellow-white felted beneath. Clusters of many milky-white Pg 1-1/2ft 2.49 2.35 2.18 1.88 flowers loved by bees June and July followed by persistent red berries in autumn good for wildlife. HEDGE Trim back vigorous shoots after flowering and trim to shape in February. TEBCKW For hedges 6-10ft. Plant 2-3ft apart. SHRUB 12ft x 10ft. COTONEASTER SIMONSII. Semi-evergreen hedge with glossy, small, dark green leaves, some of which Tr 16-24ins 1.99 1.49 1.38 1.19 turn red in autumn and winter. Small white flowers, tinged pink in June attract honeybees and bumblebees followed by persistent red berries in autumn good for wildlife. Shade tolerant. HEDGE Trim back vigorous shoots after flowering and trim to shape in February. MTEBCKW For hedges 3-5ft. Plant 12-15ins apart. SHRUB 7ft x 4ft. CRAB APPLE (Malus sylvestris). Vigorous, native, deciduous tree with dense clusters of pale pink buds Tr 3-4ft 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 opening to white flowers in early May followed by green crab apples in autumn suitable for jam, jelly and wine. Any well drained fertile soil. Due to their long flowering period crab apples are excellent pollinators for all fruiting apple trees. TREE 25ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 35ft. B DOGWOOD (Cornus sanguinea). Deciduous, native, hedgerow shrub. Good for underplanting and in mixed Sd 16-24ins 1.05 0.59 0.52 0.44 hedges. Green stems flushed red. Rich autumn colouring. Any soil, thrives in a damp position. All Tr 2-3ft 1.39 0.89 0.78 0.69 Dogwoods make good informal hedges/barriers. For this purpose plant 2ft apart, except Midwinter Fire Cg 8-12ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ which should be planted 12-15ins apart. SHRUB 8ft x 6ft. If grown as a shrub prune B 9.99 9.45 8.69 hard in spring to improve stem colour. DOGWOOD, BLACK-STEMMED (Cornus alba Kesselringii). Very striking form with dark purple-black stems Tr 16-24ins 1.55 1.05 0.96 0.82 and dark green leaves, with slight purple flush, which turn reddish-purple in autumn. Clusters of creamy- 1 litre pot 3.99 3 for £10. white flowers early summer followed by white fruits in autumn. Deciduous. B SHRUB 7ft x 7ft. If grown as a shrub prune hard in spring to improve stem colour. DOGWOOD, GOLDEN-VARIEGATED (Cornus alba Spaethii). Selected form of Dogwood with brilliant red Tr 16-24ins 2.75 2.25 1.98 1.80 winter shoots and green leaves with an attractive broad yellow margin. Flat heads of creamy-white flowers in late spring or early summer followed by white fruits. Very effective if planted in clumps. B Deciduous. If grown as a shrub prune hard in spring to improve stem colour. SHRUB 8ft x 10ft.

1 DOGWOOD, MIDWINTER FIRE (Cornus sanguinea Midwinter Fire). Most attractive form with unusual Br 1-1/2ft 2.99 2.55 2.36 2.03 orange-yellow and red stems, very colourful in winter. In autumn the green leaves turn butter-yellow and Pg 8-12ins 2.99 2.79 2.58 2.23 remain on the bushes well into November, then finally drop. Flat heads of creamy-white flowers late spring or early summer, followed by blue-black fruits. Bushy habit. HEDGE Good for informal SB hedges 3-4ft. Plant 12-15ins apart. SHRUB 4ft x 4ft. DOGWOOD, RED-STEMMED (Cornus alba Sibirica) (Westonbirt Dogwood). Selected form of Dogwood Tr 16-24ins 1.39 0.89 0.78 0.69 with brilliant red stems which make an outstanding display in the winter. Green leaves turn red or orange in autumn. Very effective if planted in clumps. Prune hard in spring to improve stem colour. Flat B heads of creamy-white flowers followed by white fruits. Deciduous. SHRUB 8ft x 10ft. DOGWOOD, SILVER-VARIEGATED (Cornus alba Elegantissima). Selected form of Dogwood with red Tr 16-24ins 2.49 1.99 1.84 1.60 stems, leaves margined and mottled with silver, turning red or orange in autumn. If grown as a shrub prune hard in spring to improve stem colour. Small, creamy-white flowers early summer followed by B white, sometimes tinged blue, fruits in autumn. Deciduous. SHRUB 8ft x 10ft. DOGWOOD, YELLOW-STEMMED (Cornus sericea Flaviramea) (C. stolonifera Flaviramea). Selected form of Tr 16-24ins 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 Dogwood with young shoots bright yellow-green. Particularly effective in winter especially when planted in clumps. Makes a good contrast to Red-stemmed Dogwood. Prune hard in spring to improve stem colour. Small, creamy-white flowers in spring followed by white fruits in autumn. Deciduous. B SHRUB 7ft x 8ft. ELAEAGNUS EBBINGEI (Oleaster). Fast growing evergreen with very attractive, large, leathery leaves Pg 8-12ins 3.25 2.99 2.76 2.39 metallic grey-green above and silver underneath. Many inconspicuous but intensely fragrant silvery flowers appear in clusters in autumn, followed by small egg-shaped orange fruits in spring. Ideal for shady, windy or seaside but not cold or wet positions. 1 HEDGE Trim in spring. For hedges 5-8ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SHRUB 10ft x 10ft. MTECW ELAEAGNUS EBBINGEI LIMELIGHT. A showy form of Elaeagnus ebbingei excellent for brightening up Pg 8-12ins 3.99 3.75 3.46 2.99 shady areas. Leaves green at first with silvery hue, then developing a central splash of yellow and lime- green, silver underneath. Intensely fragrant silvery flowers appear in autumn followed by small egg- shaped orange fruits in spring. Ideal for shady, windy or seaside but not cold wet 1 positions. HEDGE Trim in spring. For hedges 5-8ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SHRUB 10ft x 10ft.MTECW ELDER (Sambucus nigra). Fast growing, native, deciduous shrub with large clusters of creamy-white flowers Br 2-3ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 in June followed in autumn by large bunches of shiny black elderberries. Can be grown as a shrub in a wild area or put in a mixed native hedge. Both flowers and berries are widely used to make BC delicious wines. Elder grows well by the sea. It is rarely eaten by cattle. SHRUB 12ft x 15ft.

Cotoneaster Simonsii Dogwood, Silver Variegated Dogwood, Yellow Stemmed Elaeagnus Ebbingei Limelight 7 For terms and conditions and delivery charges see page 34. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ ELM, AUTUMN GOLD (Ulmus Sapporo Autumn Gold).❇ This cross between Ulmus pumila and U. japonica Tr 2-3ft 4.99 4.65 4.25 3.72 has a considerable level of resistance to Dutch Elm disease. It is a large, fast growing, deciduous tree with a broadly conical upright habit and large, toothed, glossy dark green leaves, attractively red tinged when young, turning yellow-green in autumn. Will tolerate exposed positions. TREE 60ft x 40ft. W 1 ESCALLONIA C. F. BALL. Colourful fast growing shrub with small, glossy, deeply-toothed dark green Pg 1-1/2ft 2.29 2.15 1.98 1.72 leaves. Masses of tubular crimson-red flowers from June to October. Excellent for seaside areas or sunny positions, but not suitable for cold positions exposed to cold drying winds. 1 SMTECW HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 3-7ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SHRUB 8ft x 5ft.

1 ESCALLONIA DONARD SEEDLING. Colourful fast growing shrub with small, glossy, dark green leaves. Pg 1-1/2ft 2.29 2.15 1.98 1.72 Masses of saucer-shaped, pink-tinted-white flowers from June to October. Excellent for seaside areas or sunny positions, but not suitable for cold positions exposed to cold drying winds. 1 SMTECW HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 3-7ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SHRUB 8ft x 5ft. EUONYMUS, GOLD (E. fortunei Emerald ’n’ Gold). Excellent tough, dwarf, dense, bushy plant, with very Pg 4-6ins 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 colourful bright green foliage margined with broad gold, which is tinged pink in winter. Tolerant of dense 1 litre pot 3.99 3 for £10 shade but leaf colour will be brighter in a sunny position. HEDGE Trim in May and DECKW August. For hedges 9ins-2ft. Plant 1ft apart. SHRUB 2ft x 3ft. EUONYMUS, GOLDEN JAPANESE (E. japonicus Ovatus Aureus). Vigorous, bushy, upright shrub with Pg 6-8ins 2.99 2.79 2.58 2.23 HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS TREES, HEDGING, young leaves glossy, bright golden-yellow maturing to dark green with a broad margin of bright gold. Tiny greenish-white flowers in summer, occasionally followed by pink fruits in autumn. Makes a dense, colourful hedge for sunny positions, in full shade it will lose its bright golden colouration. 1 MTECK HEDGE Trim in May and August. For hedges 4-7ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SHRUB 8ft x 6ft. EUONYMUS, SILVER (E. fortunei Emerald Gaiety). Excellent tough, dwarf, dense, bushy plant, with very Pg 4-6ins 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 colourful bright green foliage margined with broad silver, which is tinged pink in winter. Tolerant of dense shade but leaf colour will be brighter in a sunny position. HEDGE Trim in May and DECKW August. For hedges 9ins-2ft. Plant 1ft apart. SHRUB 2ft x 4ft. FIR, CAUCASIAN (Abies nordmanniana). Large, ornamental, conifer with horizontal branches arranged in Tr 8-12ins 2.05 1.59 1.48 1.28 tiers and clothed to the ground. Large cones held upwards on the top of branches. Recommended for Christmas trees as they hold their needles better than Norway Spruce. B CONIFER 40ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 120ft. FORSYTHIA (F. intermedia Spectabilis). A herald of spring with a truly spectacular display of bright yellow Br 16-24ins 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 flowers which cover this fast growing deciduous shrub in March and April. Makes a good dense fast growing hedge or is excellent as an individual plant in a shrubbery. HEDGE Trim after MBK flowering and in August. For hedges 4-6ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 8ft x 7ft. GORSE (Ulex europaeus). Native shrub with dense, dark green shoots and vicious spines giving the Pg 2.29 2.15 1.98 1.72 appearance of an evergreen. Masses of fragrant pea-like yellow flowers March to May then intermittently during the year. Thrives in poor, dry, acid soils, but suitable for any well drained soil. Full sun. HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 3-5ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 6ft x 6ft. SMBCW GRISELINIA (G. littoralis). Vigorous, dense plant with handsome, broad, glossy, pale apple-green leathery Pg 8-12ins 3.39 3.15 2.90 2.52 leaves up to 4ins long. Small yellow tail-like flowers in May. Needs a well drained, fertile soil and full sun. Will withstand temperatures down to -12°C (10°F), but must have shelter from cold drying winds. However, makes an ideal windbreak in coastal areas with maritime winds. MTEC HEDGE Trim in late spring. For hedges 4-8ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 15ft x 10ft. GUELDER ROSE (Viburnum opulus). Vigorous, bushy, native, deciduous shrub or small tree with flat heads Sd 16-24ins 1.25 0.75 0.66 0.56 of heavily scented white flowers May and June followed by masses of bunches of translucent bright red Tr 2-3ft 1.55 1.05 0.96 0.82 berries in autumn good for wildlife. The large dark green leaves turn brilliant red in autumn complementing the red berries. Any good moist soil but will thrive in wet or boggy situations. MTBCW HEDGE Trim in spring before flowering. For hedges 5-10ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 13ft x 15ft. HAWTHORN – see Quickthorn, page 12. HAZEL (Corylus avellana). Large, fast growing, native, deciduous shrub with large mid-green leaves. Very Sd 16-24ins 0.95 0.45 0.38 0.34 attractive in spring when festooned with many long yellow catkins which are followed by edible nuts in Tr 2-3ft 1.25 0.77 0.68 0.58 autumn. For named fruiting varieties see page 28. Tr 3-4ft 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 HEDGE Trim in March (taking care to leave some catkins and female flowers if nuts are MTBW Cg 16-24ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ wanted). For hedges 5-12ft. Plant 2-3ft apart. SHRUB 20ft x 15ft. 10.95 10.25 9.45

1 HAZEL, GOLDEN-LEAFED (Corylus avellana Aurea). Outstanding Hazel, with golden leaves, which looks Tr 1-1/2ft 6.99 6.59 - - stunning grown as a specimen, a hedge or when grown with Purple-leafed Hazel (see next page). Grafted Produces catkins in spring but mainly grown for its outstanding foliage. Deciduous. MTBW HEDGE Trim in March. For hedges 5-12ft. Plant 2-3ft apart. SHRUB 15ft x 12ft.

Escallonia C. F. Ball Euonymus, Silver Flowering Currant Guelder Rose 8 See Ornamental Tree section, pages 21-23, for more ornamental varieties of trees. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation Follow us on Twitter: www.twitter.com/BuckinghamGC Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS HAZEL, PURPLE-LEAFED (Corylus maxima Purpurea). Purple-leafed Hazel makes an outstanding Br 16-24ins 4.29 3.99 3.68 3.19 ornamental and fruit-bearing deciduous hedge or specimen shrub. Plant in full sun for best leaf colour. HEDGE Trim in March (taking care to leave some catkins and female flowers if MTBW nuts are wanted). For hedges 5-12ft. Plant 2-3ft apart. SHRUB 15ft x 12ft.

1 HEMLOCK, WESTERN (Tsuga heterophylla). A shapely evergreen conifer, narrowly conical with attractive Tr 1-1/2ft 2.49 1.99 1.84 1.60 flat needle-like foliage. Small, pendulous, cylindrical, grey-brown cones. Very fast growing. Any soil except very limy. Shade loving when young. Heavy rainfall preferred. HEDGE Trim in June or 1 TE September. For hedges 6ft upwards. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. CONIFER 60ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft.

1 HOLLY (Ilex aquifolium Alaska – female, I. a. Atlas – male). Very dense prickly plant, selected forms of native Pg 1-1/2ft 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 holly. Glossy green foliage, tiny white flowers in spring followed by red berries in winter on pollinated female plants. Shade tolerant. Unless otherwise requested we shall despatch 1 male to 5 females to ensure good berrying. HEDGE Trim late summer. For hedges 3-15ft. 1 SMTEBCKW Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. TREE 18ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 65ft.

1 HOLLY, BLUE (Ilex meserveae Blue Prince, I. m. Blue Princess). Excellent hedging holly, with extremely Pg 1-1/2ft 3.35 3.09 2.86 2.48 dense habit, purplish shoots bearing softly spiny, glossy, dark blue-green leaves. Tiny white flowers over a long period followed by masses of brilliant red berries. Shade tolerant. Unless otherwise requested we shall despatch approximately 1 male to 5 females to ensure good berrying. 1 HEDGE Trim late summer. For hedges 3-6ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SMEBCW SHRUB 6ft x 6ft in 20 years, ultimate height 6ft. HOLLY, BOX-LEAVED (Ilex crenata Green Hedge) (Japanese Holly). Similar to Box, but may be used as a Pg 8-12ins 3.35 3.09 2.86 2.48 substitute if Box blight is a problem. It has glossy, small, dark green leaves, and once established can grow at least 8ins (20cm) a year. Small black shiny fruits in autumn. 1 SMEB HEDGE Trim late summer. For hedges 2-6ft. Plant 1/2 ft apart. SHRUB 10ft x 4ft.

1 HOLLY, GOLDEN KING (Ilex altaclerensis Golden King). A spectacular female form with nearly spine-free Pg 1-1/2ft 3.49 3.25 2.98 2.60 leaves green in centre with bright gold margins. Compact habit, tiny white flowers in spring followed by red berries in winter on pollinated plants. Shade tolerant, retaining golden variegation in the shade. 1 HEDGE Trim late summer. For hedges 3-15ft. Plant 1/2 -2ft apart. SMTEBCKW TREE 15ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft.

1 HOLLY, GOLDEN VARIEGATED (Ilex aquifolium Aurea Marginata - male, I. a. Madame Briot - female). Pg 1-1/2ft 3.75 3.49 3.22 2.79 Both male and female are bushy and vigorous with dark green leaves with spiny bright gold margins. Variegation is also held in the shade. Female bears masses of scarlet berries. Unless otherwise requested we shall despatch approximately 1 male to 5 females to ensure good berrying. 1 HEDGE Trim late summer. For hedges 3-15ft. Plant 1/2-2ft apart. SMTEBCKW TREE 18ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft.

1 HOLLY, J. C. VAN TOL (Ilex aquifolium J. C. van Tol). Self-fertile form, dark purple stems and large, shiny, Pg 1-1/2ft 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 nearly spine-free dark green leaves. Tiny white flowers in spring followed by abundant bright red berries. Makes a handsome, impenetrable wildlife friendly hedge. Shade tolerant. 1 HEDGE Trim late summer. For hedges 3-15ft. Plant 1/2-2ft apart. SMTEBCKW TREE 15ft x 8ft in 20 years, ultimate height 20ft. HOLLY, SILVER HEDGEHOG (Ilex aquifolium Ferox Argentea). A fascinating plant with shiny leaves which Pg 8-12ins 3.49 3.25 2.98 2.60 have a creamy-white margin and spines not only on the leaf margins but also on the leaf surface. A male form which will create a very dense, prickly hedge, which is shade tolerant, retaining the bright variegation 1 in the shade. HEDGE Trim late summer. For hedges 3-5ft. Plant 1/2-2ft apart. SMECW SHRUB 8ft x 5ft.

1 HOLLY, SILVER VARIEGATED (Ilex aquifolium Silver Queen - male, I. a. Hansworth New Silver - female). Pg 1-1/2ft 3.75 3.49 3.22 2.79 Dense habit, dark purple stems, shade tolerant holding bright variegation in shade. Female has long spiny leaves, mid-green, creamy margins and bright red berries. Male has broader variegated leaves but has no berries. Unless otherwise requested we shall despatch 1 male to 5 females to ensure good berrying. 1 HEDGE Trim late summer. For hedges 3-15ft. Plant 1/2-2ft apart. SMTEBCKW TREE 18ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. HONEYSUCKLE HEDGING. Very dense, bushy, fast growing plants with masses of tiny leaves, dissimilar in appearance to climbing honeysuckle. Makes a very neat hedge when trimmed. Shade tolerant but not suitable for very cold positions. Golden Honeysuckle Hedging (Lonicera nitida Twiggy). An outstanding variety with bright golden Pg 4-6ins 2.69 2.49 2.30 1.99 leaves. Plant in full sunlight to ensure brightest colouring. HEDGE Trim in April and September. For hedges 2-5ft. Plant 9-12ins apart. SHRUB 5ft x 5ft. 1 Green Honeysuckle Hedging (Lonicera nitida Elegant). Excellent plant with dark green leaves. Br 1-1/2ft 1.85 1.35 1.26 1.09 1 HEDGE Trim in April and September. For hedges 2-5ft. Plant 9-12ins apart. SMEK Pg 1-1/2ft 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 SHRUB 5ft x 5ft.

Hazel, Purple-leafed Holly, Silver Hedgehog Holly, Silver Variegated Honeysuckle Hedging, Gold 9 Free delivery to mainland UK for orders over £75 excluding carriage at www.hedging.co.uk. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £

1 HORNBEAM (Carpinus betulus). Hardy native plant similar to Green Beech with mid-green leaves, suitable Sd 1-1/2ft 0.89 0.39 0.34 0.30 for heavy wet soils, and frost pockets. Green catkins from late spring to autumn, turning to clusters of Tr 2-3ft 1.29 0.83 0.74 0.63 winged fruit in autumn providing food for wildlife. Shade tolerant. See page 22 for fastigiate form. Tr 3-4ft 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 HEDGE Retains brown foliage in winter, especially if pruned in late summer. For hedges 3ft upwards. Plant Tr 4-5ft 2.99 2.49 2.30 1.99 9-18ins apart or for a denser or stock-proof hedge plant in a staggered double row with 15ins between Tr 5-6ft 4.99 4.65 4.25 3.72 rows and 18ins between plants. Hornbeam is also excellent for pleaching. SMTEBKW Cg 16-24ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ TREE 20ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft. 12.45 11.65 HYPERICUM HIDCOTE. Bushy, dense, semi-evergreen with mid-green leaves. It will only lose its leaves in Pg 8-12ins 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 very cold winters. Masses of large, 2 inch wide, showy, saucer-shaped, bright yellow flowers with 1 litre pot 3.99 3 for £10 prominent darker yellow stamens appear continually from July to October. Flowers best in full sun, but will tolerate partial shade. Very colourful and hardy hedge. SMEK HEDGE Trim in winter. For hedges 3-4ft. Plant 18ins apart. SHRUB 4ft x 5ft. LARCH (Larix kaempferi, L. leptolepis) (Japanese Larch). Graceful, vigorous, deciduous conifer. Fresh green Tr 2-3ft 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 needle-like foliage changing to gold or russet in November. From an early age many attractive conical cones are produced annually. Reddish-brown shoots conspicuous in winter. Any ordinary moist soil. Avoid very exposed positions. CONIFER 60ft x 25ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft.

1 LAUREL (Prunus laurocerasus Rotundifolia).◆ Very dense, fast growing, hedge with large, leathery, glossy Br 1-1/2ft 1.85 1.35 1.26 1.09

HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS TREES, HEDGING, 1 green leaves. In spring, upright spikes of white flowers contrast well against the foliage. Black ‘berries’ in Pg 1-1/2ft 2.35 2.19 1.98 1.75 autumn. This variety will form a tall, wide, substantial hedge. Shade tolerant. HEDGE Prune with secateurs March, April or August. For hedges 4ft upwards. Plant 18-24ins apart. MTEB SHRUB 17ft x 25ft. LAUREL, DWARF (Prunus laurocerasus Otto Luyken).◆ Dense, bushy, dwarf hedge with large, leathery, Pg 8-12ins 2.79 2.59 2.40 2.07 spear-like shining green leaves and long erect spikes of fragrant white flowers in April, and often again in the autumn. Red/black cherry-like berries in autumn. Shade tolerant. HEDGE Prune with secateurs after flowering. For hedges 2-4ft. Plant 18ins apart. SEB SHRUB 4ft x 5ft. LAUREL, ETNA (Prunus laurocerasus Etna).❇ ◆ This variety of laurel has the additional attraction that all the Pg 8-12ins 3.99 3.75 3.46 2.99 young foliage is bronzy-orange contrasting well with the glossy, leathery, dark green mature leaves. Many spikes of scented white flowers in spring. More compact than Laurel (P. l. Rotundifolia) and thrives in sun or shade. Very dense habit. HEDGE Trim with secateurs in June or July. MEB For hedges 4-6ft. Plant 18-24ins apart. SHRUB 8ft x 6ft. LAUREL, MARBLED WHITE (Prunus laurocerasus Marbled White) (P.I.Castlewellan).◆ Dense plant with Pg 8-12ins 3.99 3.75 3.46 2.99 large, green leathery leaves with conspicuous white markings, giving them an unusual and very attractive marbled appearance. The variegation is held well in the shade. Makes an excellent thick hedge, or it can be used as a specimen shrub. In spring it produces spikes of fragrant white flowers. HEDGE Prune with secateurs March, April or August. For hedges 4ft upwards. MTEBK Plant 18-24ins apart. SHRUB 15ft x 15ft. LAUREL, PORTUGAL (Prunus Iusitanica).◆ Useful dense hedge with pointed, dark green, glossy leaves on Pg 8-12ins 2.79 2.59 2.40 2.07 red stems. White, scented flowers appear in June in long slender racemes, followed by small red fruits which turn black in winter. Prefers medium to light shade but tolerant of deep shade and full sunlight. Any soil including shallow chalk. HEDGE Trim in June/July. For hedges 4-10ft. MTEBK Plant 18-24ins apart. SHRUB/TREE 15ft x 20ft. LAUREL, SPOTTED (Aucuba japonica Variegata). Very dense hedge with up to 8 inch long leathery green Pg 8-12ins 2.69 2.49 2.30 1.99 leaves with attractive yellow variegation. Tolerant of shade and atmospheric pollution, and holds its bright variegation in the shade. In spring it has small, red-purple erect panicles of flowers, and female plants bear large red fruits in the autumn. HEDGE Prune with secateurs in August. SMTEBC For hedges 3-8ft. Plant 18-24ins apart. SHRUB 8ft x 6ft. LAVENDER HIDCOTE (Lavandula angustifolia Hidcote). Silver-grey narrow leaves and masses of violet Pg 2.25 2.09 1.94 1.68 flower spikes very attractive to July to September. Foliage and flowers heavily perfumed. Sunny position, 1 litre pot 3.99 3 for £10 well drained soil. The dried leaves and flowers of Lavenders are useful in a pot-pourri. The flower heads should be cut before they are fully open. HEDGE Trim in April. For hedges about 2ft. DEBCK Plant 12-15ins apart. SHRUB 2ft x 20ins. LAVENDER, OLD ENGLISH (Lavandula angustifolia). Similar to Lavender Hidcote, but with longer grey-blue Pg 2.25 2.09 1.94 1.68 flower heads, and grows larger than Hidcote. SMEBCK HEDGE Trim in April. For hedges 3-4ft. Plant 18ins apart. SHRUB 3-4ft x 3-4ft. LAVENDER, WHITE (Lavandula angustifolia Alba). Similar to Lavender Hidcote, but with a profusion of white Pg 2.25 2.09 1.94 1.68 flowers opening in late July, and grows larger than Hidcote. SMEBCK HEDGE Trim in April. For hedges 3-4ft. Plant 18ins apart. SHRUB 3-4ft x 3-4ft.

Hornbeam Hypericum Hidcote Laurel Laurel, Dwarf 10 Need any help? Call us on 01280 822133 or email us [email protected]. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS LEYLAND CYPRESS (Cupressocyparis leylandii).✖ Very fast growing, dense, conifer. It makes a splendid Pg 16-24ins 2.79 2.59 2.40 2.07 1 specimen tree, columnar with a narrow, dense, conical top. Grows 2 /2-3ft a year. Makes a good dense hedge and can be kept relatively low and narrow if regularly clipped. HEDGE Trim in September. Plant 2ft apart for 6ft hedge. For taller hedges or screens the planting distance should be about a quarter of the proposed height. TC CONIFER 50ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft+. LEYLAND CYPRESS, GOLDEN (Cupressocyparis leylandii Castlewellan).✖ As Leyland Cypress except Pg 12-20ins 2.79 2.59 2.40 2.07 1 golden foliage and only grows 2-2 /2ft a year. HEDGE Trim in September. Plant 2ft apart for 6ft hedge. For taller hedges or screens the planting distance should be about a quarter of the proposed height. CONIFER 45ft x 15ft in 20 years, TC ultimate height not yet known, possibly the same as the green form. LIME, BROAD or LARGE-LEAFED (Tilia platyphyllos). Handsome native tree with large pale to mid-green Tr 4-5ft 3.15 2.75 2.54 2.20 heart-shaped leaves. Yellow-white flowers, which are very attractive to bees, appear in June and July. Not suitable for dry sites, but can thrive on poorly drained soil. Possibly the tallest deciduous tree in Britain which may reach 130ft. B TREE 30ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft+. LIME, RED-TWIGGED (Tilia platyphyllos Rubra). A more ornamental deciduous variety of Broad-leaved Lime Tr 5-6ft 13.95 12.95 11.95 - with conspicuous red twigs in winter and with a more compact habit. It is particularly good if pollarded or pleached as the red twigs will be very attractive. Small hanging flowers in summer followed by ribbed fruits. Excellent for use in industrial areas. TREE 30ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft. B LIME, SMALL-LEAFED (Tilia cordata). Large, native, deciduous tree of rounded habit. Heart-shaped leaves, Tr 4-5ft 2.75 2.25 1.98 1.80 glossy dark green above, pale yellow beneath. The ivory coloured, sweetly scented flowers very attractive to bees which appear in late July are so profuse that they can turn the crown of the tree creamy yellow. Not suitable for dry sites, but can thrive on poorly drained soil. Will form an attractive hedge. TB TREE 30ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 75ft. HEDGE For hedges 6-10ft, plant 2ft apart. LONDON PLANE (Platanus hispanica, P. acerifolia). Fast growing, handsome, deciduous tree, with large Tr 4-5ft 3.39 2.99 2.76 2.39 shiny leaves. Very tolerant of atmospheric pollution. Attractive in winter, when prickly ball-shaped fruits hang like baubles, and the flaking, mottled, cream and brown bark is particularly noticeable. TREE 30ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. LONICERA – see Honeysuckle Hedging, page 8. MAPLE, FIELD (Acer campestre). Fast growing native deciduous plant with young foliage tinged red, turning Tr 2-3ft 1.25 0.75 0.66 0.56 to green, then yellow in autumn. Small greenish-yellow flowers in spring followed by winged seeds in Tr 4-5ft 1.99 1.55 1.44 1.23 autumn. Makes an excellent dense hedge. Any well drained but moist soil. More varieties see Page 22. Cg 16-24ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ HEDGE Trim in winter. For hedges 4-15ft. Plant 18ins apart. MTBCKW 11.95 11.20 10.45 TREE 20ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft. MAY/THORN – see page 23 for ornamental varieties, or page 12 Quickthorn for hedging. MOUNTAIN ASH (Sorbus aucuparia) (Rowan). Hardy, native, deciduous tree tolerant of most situations, but Tr 2-3ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 prefers an acid to neutral soil. White flower heads in June, large bunches of orange-red berries in autumn, Tr 4-5ft 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 which are irresistible to birds. The berries can be made into a delicious rowan jelly. Leaves typically have 15 leaflets, green in summer turning orange in autumn. For other varieties see page 23. B TREE 20ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 40ft. MULBERRY – both Black and White, see Fruit section, page 26. NEPETA SIX HILLS GIANT (Catmint). Very aromatic grey-green leaves. Whorls of scented lavender-blue Pg 2.15 1.99 1.84 1.60 flowers on abundant 6 inch spikes. The flowers are attractive to bees and are freely produced from May to September. In full sun the plant produces a wonderful aroma when in full flower. Makes a most attractive informal edging plant for positions with well drained soil. SEB HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 2-3ft. Plant 12-18ins apart. SHRUB 3ft x 2ft. OAK, ENGLISH or COMMON (Quercus robur) (Pedunculate Oak). Hardy, slow growing, round-headed native Tr 2-3ft 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 deciduous tree with long-stemmed acorns in autumn. Good in hedgerows as it usually produces tap Tr 4-5ft 2.75 2.25 1.98 1.80 roots in early life, so it does not rob the hedge of moisture and nutrients. Home to copious insects and Cg 12-18ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ species of wildlife. Any ordinary well drained soil, and is tolerant of clay. B 10.95 10.25 9.45 TREE 15ft x 8ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. OAK, HOLM or EVERGREEN (Quercus ilex). Possibly the most majestic evergreen tree in the British Isles. Pg 8-12ins 3.39 3.15 2.90 2.52 Leathery green leaves, dark and glossy above, downy beneath, sometimes toothed, but very variable in Cg 8-12ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ form. Responds well to clipping, making an excellent hedge especially in coastal areas, where it thrives and 14.95 13.90 12.85 will form a stiff, wind resistant hedge. Not suitable for very cold inland areas, and will need some protection from the cold when young. Also suitable for adding to a mixed hedge. HEDGE Trim in winter. For hedges 4-10ft. Plant 2ft apart. TREE 15-20ft x 10-15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft. MTEC

Lavender, Hidcote (page 9) Lime Nepeta Six Hills Giant Maple, Field (Autumn Colouring) 11 Vegetable plants and Seed Potatoes available in season at www.hedging.co.uk. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ OAK, RED (Quercus rubra, Q. borealis). Hardy, fast growing, deciduous tree with broad spreading head. 8 Tr 4-5ft 2.99 2.55 2.36 2.03 inch long leaves, opening pale yellow, turning green in summer then brilliant colours in autumn from yellow to red. Any ordinary well drained soil and needs an open sunny position to develop a good shape. Acorns take 2 years to mature. TREE 30ft x 18ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. OSMANTHUS BURKWOODII. Compact shrub which makes an excellent hedge if not exposed to strong Pg 8-12ins 3.35 3.09 2.86 2.48 north or east winds. Pointed leaves are dark and shiny above and silver underneath. In early to mid-spring it will produce masses of clusters of dainty, tubular, white flowers which fill the air with their delicious fragrance. Any fertile well drained soil. Sun or partial shade. MTEB HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 4-6ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 6-10ft x 6-10ft. PEAR, COMMON (Pyrus communis). Medium-sized, columnar, deciduous tree, occasionally thorny, with Tr 3-4ft 1.89 1.39 1.28 1.11 glossy green leaves which often colour well in autumn. In early spring it is covered by a snowfall of white blossom, sometimes tinged pink, then setting small edible fruits for autumn. It suckers freely so is excellent planted in a hedgerow as a small tree. Long cultivated in Great Britain, but B unfortunately not common today. TREE 30ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 50ft.

1 PHILADELPHUS CORONARIUS (Mock Orange). Very free flowering, deciduous plant clothed with a Tr 1-1/2ft 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 profusion of extremely fragrant, creamy-white, cup-shaped single flowers in June and July. Thrives in dry soil, and is suitable for sun or shade. Forms a large informal hedge which will fill the air with fragrance when in flower, or, as a single specimen, will make an attractive shrub. HEDGE Thin out old wood after HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS TREES, HEDGING, flowering, retain young shoots as they will bear flowers the following year. MTBKW For hedges 5-8ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 6-9ft x 6-8ft. PHOTINIA RED ROBIN. Spectacular, fast growing plant with glossy, dark green, leathery leaves and new Pg 8-12ins 2.79 2.59 2.40 2.07 growth brilliant red giving a stunning display especially in the spring. The new growth turns to bronze by late spring then to green, but all new flushes of growth throughout the growing season are brilliant red. Clusters of small white flowers in spring sometimes followed by red berries. Any reasonable soil but not extremely alkaline. All varieties make superb specimen shrubs or very colourful hedges. Protect plants from severe cold during first winters. MTEK HEDGE Trim in spring. For hedges 5-8ft. Plant 2-3ft apart. SHRUB 8ftx 6ft.

1 PINE, AUSTRIAN (Pinus nigra austriaca). Conifer with dense spreading branches, fast growing when young. Tr 1-1/2ft 1.89 1.39 1.28 1.11 Trunk, long but seldom quite vertical. Needles dark blackish-green, dense and tufty. Cones conical, dark grey-brown and up to 3ins long. Any soil, especially chalk and limestone, and suitable for dry, exposed and maritime sites where it excels. EBCKW CONIFER 35ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 90ft.

1 PINE, SCOTS (Pinus sylvestris). Very frost hardy fast growing, native conifer with long, soft grey-green Tr 1-1/2ft 1.59 1.09 0.98 0.84 needles. Flaky red-brown or orange bark in the upper crown, purple-grey at the base. Very attractive pine Cg 6-12ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ with foliage contrasting with the colourful bark. Tolerant of exposed, but not maritime positions. Cones are 7.95 7.39 6.79 slim, green at first, ripening to brown. Any soil including poor infertile soil. EBW CONIFER 35ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft. PLUM, MYROBALAN (Prunus cerasifera) (Cherry Plum). Masses of pure white flowers smother the Sd 2-3ft 1.15 0.65 0.56 0.47 branches in early March before the leaves appear and these are followed in autumn by tasty red or yellow, spherical cherry-plums on mature plants. It will form a dense deciduous hedge with its dark green leaves, and its thorny twigs will make it an effective barrier. HEDGE Trim after flowering. MBKW For hedges 4-6ft. Plant 18-24ins apart. TREE 20ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. PLUM, PURPLE-LEAFED (Prunus cerasifera Nigra) (Plum Purple Blaze). Dark red foliage changing to deep Br 16-24ins 3.99 3.75 3.46 2.99 purple on purple stems, contrasting dramatically with masses of pink flowers in March and April. It will form a dense deciduous hedge and can be very effective if mixed with Myrobalan Plum. HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 4-6ft. Plant 18-24ins apart. MBKW TREE 20ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. POPLAR, LOMBARDY (Populus nigra Italica). Fast growing, narrow, upright, deciduous tree useful for Br 3-4ft 1.75 1.25 1.16 0.99 windbreaks. Glossy dark green leaves, bronze when young and turning yellow in autumn. Avoid growing poplars within 130ft (40m) of buildings. Any ordinary soil, also tolerant of cold heavy soils. W TREE 40ft x 6ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. POPLAR, ROBUSTA (Populus canadensis Robusta). Fast growing, wind tolerant deciduous tree with Br 3-4ft 2.15 1.65 1.52 1.32 straight trunk to summit. Young leaves coppery-red turning to glossy bright green then yellow in autumn. Good screening tree. Any ordinary soil, except badly drained. W TREE 40ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. POPLAR, VARIEGATED BALM OF GILEAD (Populus jackii Aurora) (P. candicans Aurora). Broad heart- Br 4-5ft 5.99 5.69 5.25 4.60 shaped leaves fill the air with strong balsam scent in spring. When young they are outstandingly variegated creamy-white and pink, slowly turning to green, but this variegation often does not appear in the first years after transplanting. Prune hard in February to obtain best variegation. Deciduous. TREE 30-40ft x 18-25ft in 20 years, ultimate height 50ft. If hard pruned it can be kept as a small tree.

Osmanthus Burkwoodii Philadelphus Coronarius Photinia Red Robin Plum, Purple-Leaved 12 How many plants do you need? Use our planting calculator at www.hedging.co.uk. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS POPLAR, WHITE (Populus alba). Very attractive, fast growing tree. Woolly shoots are white all winter, and Br 3-4ft 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 new leaves unfurl furry, the fur rubbing off the shiny, grey-green upper surface, but the white bloom remains on the undersurface all season. Salt and chalk tolerant and good in exposed sites. CKW TREE 35ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 65ft.

1 POTENTILLA FRUTICOSA. Very colourful, compact, low, bushy, native, deciduous plant. Masses of bright Br 1-1/2ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 buttercup-yellow, saucer-shaped flowers, 1 inch across, from late spring to mid-autumn over dark green leaves. Makes a very colourful informal dwarf hedge. Will thrive in poor to moderately fertile well drained soil in full sun. HEDGE Trim in March. For hedges 2-4ft. Plant 18ins apart. SHRUB 4ft x 5ft. SBCKW PRIVET.◆ Fast growing dense hedge with medium sized leaves and clusters of creamy-white flowers in July, attractive to insects. Normally evergreen but may lose leaves in very cold winters. Shade tolerant. HEDGE Trim as necessary. For hedges 3-10ft, 3-8ft for Wild Privet. Plant 12-15ins apart or for a denser hedge plant in a staggered double row with 15ins between rows and 18ins between plants. 1 Golden (Ligustrum ovalifolium Aureum). Glossy leaves are variegated with bright SMTEBCKW Tr 1-1/2ft 1.95 1.45 1.34 1.16 gold and green. Slightly less vigorous than Green Privet. SHRUB 10ft x 10ft. Tr 2-3ft 2.49 1.99 1.84 1.60 Green (Ligustrum ovalifolium). Very fast growing and dense hedge with oval, SMTEBCKW Br 16-24ins 1.39 0.89 0.78 0.69 rich green leaves. SHRUB 12ft x 12ft. Br 2-3ft 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 Wild (Ligustrum vulgare). An asset to wildlife with the panicles of perfumed white flowers in July followed Br 2-3ft 1.59 1.09 0.98 0.84 by long bunches of shining, ovoid to sperical black fruits in winter, which are SMTBCKW very attractive to birds. In cold winters it will lose its leaves. SHRUB 10ft x 5ft. PYRACANTHA (Firethorn). Dense, spiny, fast growing hedge with clusters of white flowers in June and masses of bunches of spherical, very colourful berries in autumn and winter. These can be useful food for birds in the winter. Shade tolerant. Also excellent for training on a wall of any aspect where a height of 9ft and spread of 12ft can be attained, or for a free standing shrub. MTEBC HEDGE Trim between May and July. For hedges 4-9ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 9ft x 12ft. 1 Golden Sun (P. Soleil d’Or). Less usual form with mid to light green leaves and large clusters of deep Pg 1-1/2ft 2.99 2.79 2.58 2.23 yellow berries. 1 Orange Glow. Excellent form with dark green foliage and freely produced orange-red berries. Pg 1-1/2ft 2.99 2.79 2.58 2.23 1 Red Column (P. coccinea Red Column). A more upright habit with masses of bright red berries. Pg 1-1/2ft 2.99 2.79 2.58 2.23 QUICKTHORN (Crataegus monogyna) (Hawthorn, May, Whitethorn). Fast growing, very thorny native Sd 16-24ins 0.85 0.35 0.30 0.27 deciduous plant, tolerant of wet soils. Dark glossy green leaves, clusters of prominent scented white Sd 2-3ft 0.95 0.45 0.38 0.34 flowers, sometimes tinged pink, in May followed by small red haws in autumn. Quickthorn makes an Tr 2-3ft 1.19 0.69 0.60 0.51 excellent hedge with a long season of interest, or it can be grown as specimen tree, as it is very hardy Tr 3-4ft 1.45 0.95 0.86 0.74 and is useful in coastal or exposed positions. For more spectacular varieties see Thorn, page 23. Cg 16-24ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ HEDGE Trim between July and March. For hedges 3-20ft. Plant 9-12ins apart or for a denser or stock- 9.99 9.45 8.69 proof hedge plant in a staggered double row with 15ins between rows and SMTBCKW Quantity Rates 1000+ 18ins between plants. TREE 25ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 45ft. Sd 16-24ins £240 per 1000 Sd 2-3ft £300 per 1000 Tr 2-3ft £450 per 1000 ROBINIA PSEUDOACACIA (False Acacia, Black Locust).◆ Excellent fast growing thorny barrier. Young branches bear short, sharp hooked spines, which help protect it from grazing stock. Pale green lush Tr 3-4ft 1.85 1.35 1.26 1.09 foliage turns a good yellow in autumn. Large pendulous bunches of pea-like, fragrant white flowers in June which are attractive to bees. Tolerant of atmospheric pollution. Deciduous. HEDGE Trim in winter and after flowering, if necessary. For hedges 5-10ft. Plant 2ft apart. MTB TREE 30ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft. ROSE, BLANC DOUBLE DE COUBERT (Rugosa). Vigorous, deciduous, dense and prickly bush with Br 16-24ins 3.99 3.75 3.46 2.99 disease-free leathery mid-green leaves. Profuse, large, semi-double, very sweet smelling cupped to flat white flowers with yellow stamens in June which continue into autumn. In some years these are followed by spherical red hips. Makes an excellent impenetrable hedge. HEDGE Trim as MBCK necessary in winter. For hedges 4-5ft. Plant 12-24ins apart. SHRUB 6ft x 4ft. ROSE, DOG ROSE (Rosa canina). Large, native, fast growing, deciduous shrub with arching branches Sd 16-24ins 0.99 0.49 0.42 0.36 bearing 2 inch wide white to pale pink flowers in June followed by glossy red egg-shaped hips in autumn. Tr 2-3ft 1.35 0.85 0.76 0.65 These are good for rose-hip syrup, or to provide excellent bird food in winter. MBCK Cg 8-12ins Packs 1 5+ 50+ HEDGE Trim in winter if necessary. For hedges 4-5ft. Plant 12-18ins apart. SHRUB 6ft x 4ft. 9.99 9.45 8.69 ROSE, FIELD ROSE (Rosa arvensis). Common native rose of hedgerows and woods with long slender Tr 16-24ins 2.25 1.75 1.62 1.41 1 stems which trail into other plants or form a dense mound. White flowers, 1/2-2ins across in July followed by dark red hips, which make excellent bird food. Shining green leaflets, which persist well into winter. Plant with other species for added interest. Deciduous. HEDGE Trim in winter TBCK if necessary. For hedges 6-8ft. Plant 18-24ins apart. SHRUB 10-12ft x 8ft. ROSE, FRU DAGMAR HASTRUP (Rugosa). Excellent disease-free low growing deciduous hedge with lush Br 16-24ins 4.29 3.99 3.68 3.19 dark green foliage. Very fragrant, single, pale rose-pink blooms from June to autumn, followed by a profuse crop of rich crimson hips, useful for rose-hip jelly or excellent bird food in winter. 1 HEDGE Trim in winter if necessary. For hedges 2 /2-4ft. Plant 12-18ins apart. 1 1 SBCK SHRUB 4 /2ft x 3 /2ft.

Potentilla Fruticosa Privet, Golden Pyracantha, Golden Sun Rose, Field Rose 13 From BBQs, tools and anything else for your garden - we probably can send it to you. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ ROSE, GLAUCA (Rosa glauca, R. rubrifolia). Attractive grey-purple foliage on slightly thorny deep purple Tr 16-24ins 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 vigorous, arching stems. Clusters of flat, single, clear pink flowers with pale centres and gold stamens in June followed by red fruits in autumn, which make excellent bird food in winter. Makes a good dense fast growing deciduous hedge. HEDGE Trim in winter if necessary. MTBCK For hedges 4-7ft. Plant 12-24ins apart. SHRUB 7ft x 5ft.

1 ROSE, HANSA (Rugosa). Very fragrant, fully double, well-formed crimson-purple flowers throughout the Tr 1-1/2ft 2.25 1.75 1.62 1.41 summer on dense fast growing deciduous plants covered with small bristly thorns. Large red hips in autumn which are good for rose-hip syrup, or excellent bird food in winter. HEDGE Trim as necessary in winter. For hedges 4-5ft. Plant 12-24ins apart. MBCK SHRUB 5ft x 4ft. ROSE, ROSERAIE DE L’HAY (Rugosa). One of the finest rugosa roses for hedging with its dense habit and Br 16-24ins 3.99 3.75 3.46 2.99 1 vigorous growth. It has tough, healthy, wrinkled, pea-green foliage and bears large cupped to flat, 4 /2 inch wide, velvety, rich wine-purple double flowers which fill the air with a wonderful fragrance from June to autumn. Deciduous. HEDGE Trim in winter if necessary. For hedges 5-6ft. MBCK Plant 12-18ins apart. SHRUB 7ft x 7ft. ROSE, RUGOSA (Rosa rugosa). Excellent, dense, fast growing, deciduous hedge with masses of small bristly thorns, and large hips in autumn which are good for rose-hip syrup, MTBCK or excellent as bird food.

HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS TREES, HEDGING, 1 Rugosa. Heavily scented large roses, usually deep pink, June to Sept. Orange-red hips early autumn. Sd 1-1/2ft 0.89 0.43 0.36 0.32 HEDGE Trim as necessary in winter. For hedges 4-7ft. Plant 12-24ins apart. SHRUB 7ft x 4ft. Tr 2-3ft 1.39 0.89 0.78 0.69 Rugosa Red (Rosa rugosa Rubra). Fragrant, large, wine-red flowers June to September followed by orange-red hips in early autumn. These plants are grown from seed and a slight variation in flower colour Tr 2-3ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 may occur. HEDGE Trim in winter as necessary. For hedges 4-7ft. Plant 12-24ins apart. SHRUB 7ft x 4ft. Rugosa White (Rosa rugosa Alba). Heavily scented large white flowers June to September followed by Tr 2-3ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 orange-red hips early autumn. These plants are grown from seed and a slight variation in flower colour may occur. HEDGE Trim in winter as necessary. For hedges 4-7ft. Plant 12-24ins apart. SHRUB 7ft x 4ft. ROSE, SCOTCH or BURNET (Rosa spinosissima, R. pimpinellifolia). Dense, native, deciduous shrub with Tr 16-24ins 1.55 1.05 0.96 0.82 new stems crowded with prickles and clothed with small neat fern-like foliage. Small, single, sweetly perfumed white to creamy-white flowers, with occasional colour variation, and darker yellow stamens are borne in profusion during May and June. In autumn the bushes are heavily laden with shiny maroon-black fruits, which make excellent bird food. Thrives in any soil, even sandy soils. SBCK HEDGE Trim if necessary in winter. For hedges 2-3ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 3ft x 2-4ft. ROSE, SWEET BRIAR (Rosa rubiginosa) (R. eglanteria). Very sweet smelling foliage, the fragrance being Sd 16-24ins 1.09 0.63 0.54 0.46 particularly strong in the rain. Cupped single flowers, 1 inch across, usually bright pink, in midsummer, Tr 2-3ft 1.35 0.85 0.76 0.65 followed by orange-scarlet hips in autumn. These make excellent bird food in winter. Makes a good, dense, fast growing deciduous hedge. Native plant. HEDGE Trim in winter if MTBCK necessary. For hedges 5-8ft. Plant 12-24ins apart. SHRUB 8ft x 8ft. ROSEMARY (Rosmarinus officinalis). Very aromatic, narrow grey-green leaves with white undersides. Pale Pg 6-8ins 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 blue flowers smother the old wood in late spring, then intermittently until autumn. Excellent informal low hedge in a sunny position in well drained soil. A useful culinary herb. Frost hardy, but in cold areas grow against a south or west facing wall. 1 SMEBCK HEDGE Trim straggy shoots in April. For hedges 2-4ft. Plant 1/2-2ft apart. SHRUB 6ft x 5ft.

1 RUBUS COCKBURNIANUS (White-stemmed Bramble). Very strong growing, upright, thorny purple stems Br 1 /2-2ft 3.99 3.75 3.46 2.99 covered with a white bloom which is outstanding in winter. Attractive fern-like foliage, pale green above, white beneath. Small rose-purple flowers followed by bloomy-black fruits. Makes an excellent thorny deciduous hedge which soon becomes impenetrable to intruders. MTB HEDGE Trim in winter. For hedges 4-7ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 7-9ft x 5-6ft. SANTOLINA (S. chamaecyparissus, S. incana) (Cotton Lavender). Neat, dwarf, hedge with deeply toothed, Pg 2.39 2.25 1.98 1.80 silver, woolly aromatic leaves on white felted branches. It will be covered with bright lemon-yellow pompon flowers on long stems in July. Cut off old flower heads and reduce long shoots in autumn. Sunny position, well drained soil which is not too rich. DEBC HEDGE Trim in summer. For hedges 12-18ins. Plant 12-15ins apart. SHRUB 2ft x 2ft. SERVICE TREE, WILD (Sorbus torminalis) (Chequers Tree). Attractive, rare, native, deciduous tree, with Tr 2-3ft 3.55 3.25 2.98 2.60 maple-like leaves which turn from green to yellow then orange and finally purple-red in autumn. Rounded heads of small white flowers May to June followed by clusters of large speckled brown fruit which ripen in September and taste of dates when over ripe. B TREE 20ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 60ft.

Rose, Hansa Rose, Roseraie De L'Hay Rose, Scotch Rose, Sweet Briar 14 Subscribe to our free newsletter for all the latest news, events & special offers. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS SNOWBERRY (Symphoricarpos albus laevigatus).◆ Strong growing deciduous shrub ideal for game cover, Br 2-3ft 1.59 1.09 0.98 0.84 poor soil and dark places. Can be used as a hedge for difficult shady areas. Clusters of small pink flowers from July to September followed by masses of glistening white berries in autumn and winter. Any ordinary well drained soil. HEDGE Trim in summer. For hedges 5-7ft. MTBCKW Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 7ft x 6ft. SNOWBERRY, WHITE HEDGE (Symphoricarpos doorenbosii White Hedge).◆ Small pink flowers in 1 inch Br 16-24ins 1.59 1.09 0.98 0.84 long clusters July to September followed by masses of large glistening white globose berries held well above the foliage that persist until February. Excellent in shady sites. Non-invasive compact hedge. Deciduous. HEDGE Trim in summer. For hedges 4-5ft. Plant 18ins apart. MBCKW SHRUB 5ft x 4ft. SPINDLE (Euonymus europaeus).◆ Vigorous, native, green-stemmed, deciduous shrub or small tree with Tr 2-3ft 1.39 0.89 0.78 0.69 inconspicuous flowers in May. Can be very showy in autumn with red leaves and masses of rose-red capsules attractive to birds. Spindle should not be grown in a farm hedge where beet and beans may be grown, as it is a host plant for beet and bean aphids. Any ordinary soil, sun or partial shade. B SHRUB 8ft x 5ft.

1 SPRUCE, NORWAY (Picea abies) (Christmas Tree). Fast growing conifer with shining dark green needles. Tr 1-1/2ft 1.29 0.79 0.70 0.60 Thrives on many types of soils. It is particularly happy in soils with a moderate or high acid content, and prefers a high moisture level. It cannot be recommended for really poor, shallow or dry soils. Will make an excellent hedge if well clipped. HEDGE Trim in spring. For hedges 5-10ft. MTW Plant 18-24ins apart. CONIFER 50ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. SWEET BOX (Sarcococca hookeriana humilis) (Christmas Box). Dense shrub with narrow oblong, pointed, Pg 4-6ins 3.65 3.39 3.12 2.71 glossy dark green leaves and tiny, highly fragrant, white-tinged-pink flowers borne in the leaf axils in late winter. When cut these make excellent scented indoor decoration. Flowers are followed by spherical black fruits. Excellent in semi-shade and a rich soil but also tolerant of dry shade. DEB HEDGE Trim as necessary. For hedges up to 2ft. Plant 1ft apart. SHRUB 2ft x 2ft. SYCAMORE (Acer pseudoplatanus). Fast growing, round-headed, deciduous tree with bright green leaves Tr 4-5ft 2.25 1.75 1.62 1.41 that turn yellow in autumn. Tassels of green-yellow flowers appear with the leaves in spring, followed by winged fruits in autumn. Any well drained soil, wind and salt tolerant. CW TREE 35ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. THUJA EMERALD (T. occidentalis Smaragd). Conifer with bright green dense foliage and pale green Pg 8-12ins 2.49 2.35 2.18 1.88 undersurface. Holds colour well in winter. Smaller and more compact than Thuja plicata Atrovirens. Very hardy. HEDGE Trim in August. For hedges 4-10ft. Plant 2ft apart. MTEKW CONIFER 10ft x 3ft in 20 years, ultimate height 20ft.

1 THUJA PLICATA ATROVIRENS (Western Red Cedar). Fast growing conifer with cinnamon-red shredding Pg 1-1/2ft 2.15 1.99 1.84 1.60 bark and spreading branches. Bright glossy green leaves, slightly grey beneath, aromatic when crushed. Best on moist, not waterlogged soil but will tolerate shallow chalk soil. HEDGE Trim early August. For hedges 6ft and over. Plant 2ft apart. TEK CONIFER 20ft x 5ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft.

1 VIBURNUM FRAGRANS (V. farreri). Dark green foliage is bronze when young and turns red-purple in autumn. Pg 1-1/2ft 3.49 3.25 2.98 2.60 Pendent, dense clusters of deliciously heavily scented white-tinged-pink tubular flowers November to March followed by bright red fruits. Flowers more heavily in mild weather. Deciduous. MTBK HEDGE Trim in April. For hedges 5-8ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 9ft x 12ft. VIBURNUM TINUS. Dense, bushy plant with mid to dark green glossy leaves. Showy flat flower heads, 2 to Pg 6-8ins 2.69 2.49 2.30 1.99 4 ins across, pink in bud, opening to white, appear from November to May followed by dark blue-black fruit. Excellent winter flowering informal hedge which is shade tolerant. MTEBCK HEDGE Trim after flowering. For hedges 4-8ft. Plant 2ft apart. SHRUB 7-10ft x 6ft. WALNUT (Juglans regia). Large, handsome, deciduous tree with young aromatic leaves coloured bronze Tr 2-3ft 2.99 2.49 2.30 1.99 turning to bright green. Greenish-yellow male and female flowers are borne separately on the same plant Tr 4-5ft 6.99 6.59 - - in late spring and these are followed by walnuts on mature trees. Any fertile well drained soil. B See page 28 for grafted varieties. TREE 20ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. WAYFARING TREE (Viburnum lantana). Vigorous, upright, native, deciduous shrub, large leaves, hairy Tr 16-24ins 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 underneath, which produce rich autumn colouring. Creamy-white flowers May to June followed by oblong fruits which change from red to black. Any soil but thrives in chalk and limestone. BK SHRUB 10ft x 8ft. WHITEBEAM (Sorbus aria). Very tough, round-headed native deciduous tree with leaves bright green above Tr 2-3ft 2.65 2.15 1.98 1.72 and downy white beneath. Flat bunches of white flowers May to June followed by dark red fruits in autumn. Any ordinary well drained soil, sun or partial shade. Salt tolerant. BC TREE 20ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 50ft.

Spruce, Norway Spindle Thuja Plicata Atrovirens Viburnum Tinus 15 Looking for a particular plant? We will happily try and get it for you. PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN 1,000 or more please ask for quotation For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ offered £ £ £ £ WILLOW, COYOTE (Salix exigua). Very beautiful, graceful, erect form with slender greyish-green branches Br 3-4ft 1.99 1.49 1.38 1.19 clothed with long, narrow, finely toothed, silky, silver leaves which quiver in the breeze. Small pale yellow catkins appear with the leaves. Needs moisture to get established, then it will tolerate dry or wet conditions. Deciduous and thicket forming. TREE/SHRUB 13ft if pruned, 20ft if not. WILLOW, GOLDEN (Salix alba vitellina). Young shoots bright yellow to orange, especially attractive if hard Br 4-5ft 1.55 1.05 0.96 0.82 pruned every second year. Grey-green leaves appear with catkins in May. Makes a good deciduous thicket, and the coloured shoots are particularly attractive in winter. TREE 35ft x 20ft, 8ft x 8ft if pruned, ultimate height if not pruned 60ft. WILLOW, GOLDEN WEEPING (Salix sepulcralis chrysocoma). A fast growing spectacular dome-shaped Br 4-5ft 3.55 3.25 2.98 2.60 deciduous tree with narrow pale to mid-green leaves on yellow pendent stems. Yellow catkins in April. Ordinary loamy soil or a damp position. TREE 20ft x 25ft in 20 years, ultimate height 65ft. WILLOW, OSIER (Salix viminalis). Large native, deciduous shrub or small tree with young shoots covered Br 3-4ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 with soft grey downy hairs. Catkins appear in spring before the long tapering leaves which are covered underneath with silky hairs. Pliant stems, known as withies, are used extensively in basketry. TREE 18ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. WILLOW, PUSSY (Salix caprea) (Goat Willow). Shrub-like, native, deciduous tree with greyish leaves and Br 3-4ft 1.65 1.15 1.06 0.91 HEDGING, TREES, SHRUBS & CONIFERS TREES, HEDGING, large showy golden male and silver female catkins in late March which appear before the leaves. Catkins are attractive to bees as few other flowers are out. Any soil but thrives in moist soils B TREE 18ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 60ft. WILLOW, SCARLET (Salix alba vitellina Britzensis) (S. a. Chermesina). Young shoots brilliant orange-scarlet, Br 4-5ft 1.55 1.05 0.96 0.82 especially attractive in winter if hard pruned every second year. Grey-green leaves appear with catkins in May. Makes a good thicket. Deciduous. TREE 30ft x 15ft, 8ft x 8ft if pruned, ultimate height if not pruned 60ft+. WILLOW, WHITE (Salix alba). Fast growing, deciduous, native tree with narrow silver-backed leaves which Br 3-4ft 1.49 0.99 0.90 0.77 shimmer in the wind. Long yellow catkins in May. Excellent for maritime exposure. Its roots bind soil and help prevent erosion if planted by the waterside. Any moist soil and sunny position. C TREE 25ft x 18ft in 20 years, ultimate height 55ft. YEW, ENGLISH (Taxus baccata).◆ Dense, dark, native plant with bright red fruits attractive to birds in Tr 8-12ins 2.15 1.65 1.52 1.32 1 winter. Shade tolerant. Any soil, except waterlogged, and will thrive on chalk. Very hardy. Tr 1-1 /2ft 2.59 2.09 1.94 1.68 HEDGE Trim in autumn. For hedges 12ins upwards. Plant 18ins apart. DSMTEBKW Tr 16-24ins 2.99 2.55 2.36 2.03 CONIFER 15ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 50ft. Pg 8-12ins 2.49 2.35 2.18 1.88 YEW, GOLDEN (Taxus baccata Semperaurea).◆ A superb golden form of Yew with leaves unfolding to old Pg 6-8ins 3.75 3.49 3.22 2.79 gold then maturing to a wonderful rusty yellow. The colour is more intense in full sunlight. A male form, so will not set any berries. Any soil, except waterlogged, and will thrive on chalk. HEDGE Trim in autumn. For hedges 1-4ft. Plant 1ft apart. DSEKW CONIFER 9ft x 4ft in 20 years, ultimate height 12-15ft. YEW, HICKSII (Taxus media Hicksii).◆ An excellent dense form with columnar habit which makes a superb Pg 8-12ins 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 hedge and grows faster than English Yew when young. More suitable for dwarf hedges than English Yew. Produces large bright red fruits at a young age if pollinated. Soil as English Yew. We can offer YEW, HILLII (Taxus media Hillii),◆ a similar male form, and if a pollinator is required plant a Pg 8-12ins 3.49 3.25 2.98 2.60 minimum of 1 Hillii to 10 Hicksii. HEDGE Trim in autumn. DSMEBKW For hedges 1-6ft. Plant 9-12ins apart. CONIFER 10ft x 3-4ft. YEW, IRISH (Taxus baccata Fastigiata).◆ A narrow female form of erect habit, which forms a dense, Pg 8-12ins 4.49 4.19 3.86 3.35 compact, broad column with a many pointed crown. The familiar Yew of many English churchyards. Its very dense habit makes it particularly useful as a hedging plant, or as a splendid specimen plant. HEDGE Trim in autumn. For hedges 1ft upwards. Plant 15ins apart. Soil as English Yew. DSMTEBCW CONIFER 15ft x 10ft in 20 years. Ultimate height 30ft.

HOW QUICKLY A NEW HEDGE GROWS

The question so many of our customers ask who wish to create a hedge, especially if they are needing a screen, is ‘What are the largest plants we can supply?’ Our answer to this is nearly always, although we can supply large specimens of many of the hedging plants, it is far better to start with young plants as the best hedges are created by starting with small plants, then pruning, feeding and watering them well. Year 1: First summer after planting. Year 2: Second summer after planting. These pictures show a typical example of the progress of a young Hornbeam hedge and this shows how, by starting with the 2-3ft plants, a really good thick hedge can be created within a few years. Often if larger plants are used these will not be so bushy at the base.

The trick is to prepare the site well, getting rid of all perennial weeds, then use Rootgrow and Broadleaf when planting, water well then feed with Empathy After Plant twice a year (see page 33). Also keep the base of the hedge weed free until the hedge is fully established. Year 3: Third winter after planting. Year 5: Now over 6ft/1.8m tall. 16 ORNAMENTAL GRASSES AND FERNS All varieties are pot grown Black Grass (Ophiopogon planiscapus Nigrescens). Not a grass but has the Quaking Grass (Briza media) (Trembling Grass). Very hardy evergreen, GRASSES & FERNS ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS appearance of grass, hence its common name. Evergreen clump-forming tufting, medium blue-green native grass, which produces masses of very perennial with strap-shaped, curving almost black leaves. Short bell-shaped attractive sprays of dainty, dangling, heart-shaped flowers in summer. These purplish-white flowers in summer followed by spherical, fleshy blue-black quiver in the breeze, and slowly change from purple-brown to wheat in fruits. Height 8ins, spread 12ins. £4.49 each, £4.19 each for 5 or more colour in the autumn. They are excellent for drying. Height up to 2ft, spread 4ins. £1.99 each, £1.85 each for 5 or more Blue Fescue, Elijah Blue Grass (Festuca glauca Elijah Blue). Evergreen grass which forms a very neat tufted mound of ornamental, exceptionally Royal Fern or Flowering Fern (Osmunda regalis). Very impressive large fern bright grey-blue narrow leaves which look good all year round. In summer, which needs space to devolop to its full beauty. Tall stems have bright green bears spikelets of violet-blue-green flowers. Drought resistant. ladder-like leaves and in summer fronds with tightly furled tips appear, and Height 12ins, spread 10ins. £2.29 each, £2.15 each for 5 or more when unfurled look like faded flower heads, hense its common name. These eventually reach 6ft (2m) high and the tassel-like tips are covered with rusty- Chinese Fountain Grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides Hameln). Evergreen, brown sporangia. Grow in a moist border or at the edge of a pond or stream. compact, densely tufted, clump-forming grass. Dark green leaves turn a Height 6ft, spread 10ft. £2.99 each, £2.79 each for 5 or more wonderful golden-yellow in autumn. 5ins (12cm) panicles of long lasting greenish-white flowers mature to grey-brown, and look like furry dancing Shuttlecock Fern or Ostrich Fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris). A beautifully caterpillars! Height and spread 2ft x 2ft. £2.49 each, £2.35 each for 5 or more symmetrical deciduous fern with broadly lance-shaped, dissected, pale green sterile fronds up to 4ft or more. In late summer, shorter lance-shaped Feather Grass (Stipa tenuissima). Delicate, graceful, densly tufted, dark brown fertile fronds appear and these persist over winter. Grow in moist deciduous grass with erect clumps of fine, bright green foliage. All summer shade, a damp border or at the edge of a pond. Height 4-5ft, spread 3ft. produces graceful, airy, nodding panicles of jade green flowers 12ins long £2.69 each, £2.49 each for 5 or more which quickly turn to beige. Excellent dried for use in flower arrangements. Height 2ft, spread 12ins. £2.29 each, £2.15 each for 5 or more Silver Grass (Miscanthus sinensis Kleine Silberspinne). Dramatic, deciduous grass which forms neat clumps of erect arching narrow blue-green leaves Giant Feather Grass or Golden Oats (Stipa gigantea). Dense, tufted, semi- with central white stripe. In late summer and autumn, masses of upright evergreen with long mid-green leaves and attractive bristled, silvery purple- feathery flower heads appear opening white-tinged-red then changing to green spikelets, turning golden when ripe are carried on long-stemmed oat- silver. These shimmer in the sun and are excellent for cutting. Height 4ft, 1 like panicles. These are excellent dried for use in flower arrangements. Full spread 1 /2ft. £3.25 each, £2.99 each for 5 or more sun. Height 6ft, spread 4ft. £2.99 each, £2.85 each for 5 or more Snowy Woodrush, Grass (Luzula nivea). Evergreen with deep green leaves Golden Male Fern (Dryopteris affinis). Magnificent fern with pale green and in early to midsummer bears dense clusters of up to 20 creamy-white divided fronds contrasting dramatically to the scaly golden-brown mid-ribs in flowers, which are held well above the foliage. These are excellent for dried spring maturing to dark green. Evergreen in sheltered positions. Tolerant of flower arrangements. Any aspect, but will thrive in semi-shaded and damp sun and more wind resistant than many ferns. Height and spread 3ft. positions. Height 2ft, spread 18-24ins. £1.99 each, £1.89 each for 5 or more £2.69 each, £2.49 each for 5 or more Soft Shield Fern (Polystichum setiferum). Handsome evergreen with mid- Hart’s Tongue Fern (Asplenium scolopendrium). Evergreen, strap-shaped, green deeply-divided lance-shaped soft fronds which retain their colour leathery, bright green, 16 inch long glossy fronds, heart-shaped at the base, throughout winter. These are arranged in shuttlecocks. Young fronds are a often wavy margins. It prefers lime in the soil and will be less luxuriant in acid paler golden-green turning slowly to mid-green. Mature fronds are covered conditions. Must be in shade or semi-shade. Height 1-2ft, spread 10-20ins. with pale brown and white scales. Height 2-3ft, spread 3-4ft. £2.99 each, £2.79 each for 5 or more £2.99 each, £2.85 each for 5 or more

ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS We have listed just some of the new ornamental shrubs available in larger one litre size pots in this catalogue, but if you visit our web site, www.hedging.co.uk, or telephone 01280 822133 for a printed list, there is a much larger range available at different times of the year. The shrubs in one litre pots are on special offer at buy one for £3.99, or any three from those listed below or elsewhere in the catalogue for only £10.

BOX, GREEN BALLOON (Buxus sempervirens Green Balloon). This unusual CORKSCREW HAZEL. This unusual deciduous shrub gives a geometric box grows naturally rounded, thus giving the appearance of a trimmed plant, feature to the winter garden when its curiously twisted branches are clearly but with little pruning. Dense evergreen, glossy green foliage. Good for visible and look wonderful with the freely produced long catkins. In summer, 1 containers and for planting in a knot garden. Height and spread to 3 /2ft. its branches are covered with lightly contorted leaves. It also produces a Pot grown 6-8ins £5.99 each, £5.69 each for 5 or more. good crop of sweet, tasty, edible nuts. The contorted stems are highly prized Pot grown 8-10ins £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. by flower arrangers. Eventual height about 8ft. Green (Corylus avellana Contorta). Dense dark green leaves cover the bush BUTTERFLY BUSH (Buddleja davidii). Fast growing, deciduous shrub of in summer, then the yellow catkins are outstanding in the winter. 1 upright habit with long arching shoots clothed with lance-shaped mid-green Pot grown 1-1/2ft, grafted. £6.99 each, £6.59 each for 5 or more. to grey leaves. Produces masses of very sweetly scented, large spikes of Red Majestic (Corylus avellana Red Majestic).❇ Stunning variety with eye- flowers in summer which are very attractive to butterflies. Cut back hard catching purple foliage, turning slightly greener when mature. Very attractive each spring. Supplied pot grown ready cut back. Height and spread 6-8ft, long purple catkins and nuts. except Adonis Blue which grows only to 4-5ft with 4-5ft spread. Pot grown 8-12ins, grafted. £7.99 each, £7.49 each for 5 or more. Adonis Blue.❇ Extra bushy but dwarf habit with large dark blue flowers. Perfect for smaller gardens. Pot grown £3.49 each, £3.25 each for 5 or more. HYDRANGEA PANICULATA LIMELIGHT.❇ Unique vigorous shrub, mid- Black Knight. Dark purple-blue flowers. green foliage, huge panicles of long-lasting cool lime-green flowers late Empire Blue. Violet-blue flowers with purple eye. summer fading to cream then pink in autumn. Excellent for cut flowers and Royal Red. Dark red-purple flowers with the panicles up to 20ins long. good for drying. Ideal for woodland or sunny shrubberies. Moist, humus rich 1 White Profusion. White flowers with yellow eye with the panicles up to 16ins. soil, sun or light shade. Supplied pot grown at 1-1/2ft. Height and spread 1 All varieties (except Adonis Blue) pot grown, 1-1/2ft £2.99 each, £2.79 each 12ft if unpruned, 4-5ft x 4ft if pruned back to 1-1½ft each March. for 5 or more. White Profusion also in 1 litre pot £3.99 each, 3 for £10. Pot grown £4.49 each, £4.19 each for 5 or more.

1 Litre Shrubs Box, Green Balloon Hydrangea Paniculata Limelight Japanese Maple, Dissectum Garnet 17 ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Pot grown1- Height upto15ft,spread8ft. red-purple leavesallsummerwhichturnanamazingbrilliantredinautumn. Atropurpureum. Round-headed,eye-catchingvarietywithdeeplylobed, sun. Tinypurple-redflowersarefollowedinautumnbyredwingedfruits. winds, especiallyfromtheeast.Plantinapositionoutofearlymorning trees orlargebusheswhichneedashelteredpositionprotectedfromcold MAPLES JAPANESE Pot grown6-8ins.£5.99each,£5.69eachfor5ormore. when established.Heightandspread6-8ft. affected bypH.Foliagedarkgreen.Tolerantofanysoil,evendryconditions, pink whilsttheflowercontinuestogrowup12inslong.Colourisnot midsummer toautumn.Floretsemergewhite,turningfromthebasedeep producing massivetwotoneuprightflowersonstrongstemsfrom Heat andsuntolerantresistanttoleafburn.Height2-2 foliage whichturnsdeeppurple-redburgundywithtintsoforangeinautumn. Dissectum EmeraldLace HYDRANGEA PANICULATAPINKY-WINKY All 4Lavenderabove:1litrepots£3.99,any3potgrownshrubs £10. July toSeptember.Heightandspread2ft. Munstead (angustifolia) but protectinwinter.Heightandspread18ins. purple bractsfromspringtosummer.HardierthansomeFrenchLavender Helmsdale. Dwarf,compactformwithwine-redflowerstoppedbyrose- leaves. Height24ins,spread20ins. July shimmerinthesunlightandformahaloovermoundof silvery Grosso (xintermedia) nectar lovinginsects.Heightandspread20ins. are particularlyattractivetobumblebeesaswellhoneyandother Edelweiss (xintermedia).DensespikesofwhiteflowersJulytoSeptember soil. Allvarietiesmakeoutstandingsmallhedges. excellent forcutanddriedflowers.Mustbeplantedinfullsunwelldrained foliage andflowerspikes.Flowersareveryattractivetobees English andWhite).Evergreenshrubwithheavilyscentedgrey-greennarrow LAVENDER. (SeealsohedgingsectionPage9forLavenderHidcote,Old 1 litrepot£3.99,any3grownshrubs£10. and spread6ft. mallow flowerswhichfadetopinkwithagefromJulySeptember.Height winds withwelldrainedsoil.Aprofusionoffunnel-shaped,red-eyedwhite shrub withgrey-greenleaves,goodforasunnybordershelteredfromcold LAVATERA xclementiiBARNSLEY.Fastgrowing,semi-evergreen,showy 1 litrepot£3.99,any3grownshrubs£10. Sargentii (C.japonica).Pink-salmontoorangeflowers.Height5ft,spread8ft. grown 8-12ins.£2.99each,£2.79eachfor5ormore. contrast beautifullyagainsttheglossyfoliage. Pink Lady(C.superba).Veryattractiveclearpinkflowersfromdarkerbuds 1 litrepot£3.99,any3grownshrubs£10. Nivalis (C.speciosa).Beautifulclearwhiteflowerscontrastwiththeglossyleaves. Height 5ft,spread6ft.1litrepot£3.99,any3grownshrubs£10. Crimson andGold Height 3ft,spread6ft.Potgrown8-12ins.£3.99each,£3.75eachfor5ormore. making. Thisvarietyisthebestforjellymakingasfruitsareverylarge. Cido as shrub,againstawallordensehedge2ftapart. spring, followedbylarge,tastyyellowquinces,goodforjellymaking.Plant spectacular cup-shapedflowersbothbeforeandwiththeleavesearly JAPANESE QUINCE(Chaenomeles).Spinyshrub,denseclustersof Pot grown12-18ins,grafted. Height andspreadupto20ftx15ft. deeply-lobed leaveswhichopenorange-yellow,andturnsoftyellowinautumn. Sango-kaku Pot grown12-18ins,grafted.£8.99each,£8.45eachfor5ormore. wonderful autumncolours.Upright,compact,bushy.Height5-6ft,spread4-5ft. contrasting withcolourfulbark.Leavesyellow-greeninsummerthen Orange Dream.Beautifulform,lobedleavesunfurlgoldwithpinkedges Pot grown8-12insgrafted.£8.99each,£8.45eachfor5ormore. leaves. Heightto3ft,spread5ft. branches whichareclothedwithlarge,deeplyandfinelycutgarnet-red Dissectum Garnet.Astunningmound-formingvarietywitharching Pot grown8-12ins,grafted.£8.99each,£8.45eachfor5ormore. (C. japonica).Orange-redflowers.Largeediblefruitsexcellentforjelly Japanese Quince, Cido 1 (Senkaki). Abeautifulacerwithbrightcoral-redshootsand 1 / 2 ft. £7.99each,£7.49eachfor5ormore. C ueb) Deepcrimson flowerswithgoldanthers. (C. superba). . Roundedhabit.Richbluish-purpleflowersJuneto (Acer palmatum).Slowgrowing,small,deciduous . Compactformwithdeeplavender-blueflowers £8.99 each,£8.45eachfor5ormore. (Seiryu). Redtintedshootscarryfinegreen Mexican Orange Blossom . ❇ Height 5ft,spread7ft.Pot Unique deciduousvariety 1 / 2 ft, spread3ft. Pot grown8-16ins.£3.25each,£2.99eachfor5ormore. followed byredberriesinMay.Sunorpartialshade.Height6ft,spread 6ft. scented, vigorous, partiallyevergreenshrub,producingmassesofpairs strongly WINTER HONEYSUCKLE Pot grown8-12ins.£3.99each,£3.75eachfor5ormore. Usually grownasabush,butcanbetree.Height10ft,spread 8ft. ripening redthefollowingautumn,soflowersandfruitappeartogether. sometimes tingedpink,inautumnfollowedbyspherical shiny mid-greenevergreenleaves.Pendentbunchesofwhiteflowers, STRAWBERRY TREE 1 litrepot£3.99,any3grownshrubs£10. time. Growinsunorpartialshade.Height3ft,spread5ft. pure whitegivingtheeffect petalled flowersspringandsummer.Flowersstartred,fadetopinkthen deciduous shrub SPIRAEA SHIROBANA Pot grown8-12ins.£3.99each,£3.75eachfor5ormore. Purple-pink flowers.Height10ft,spread10ft. which holdsitscolourwelluntilturninganeye-catchingscarletinautumn. Royal Purple Pot grown8-12ins.£6.99each,£6.59eachfor5ormore. flowers. Heightandspread6-8ft. leafed varietywithareallydensehabitrightfromtheground.Creamy-yellow Golden Spirit(CotinuscoggygriaSpirit).❇ amazing appearanceofsmoke.Producesbestcolouredleavesinfullsun. smothered withlongstalkedfeatheryflowerheadstinyflowersgivingan foliage displayingattractiveautumncolours.Insummeritwillbecome SMOKE BUSH.Anoutstandingdeciduousshrubwhichhasgoodsized All 3potentillasabove:1litrepots£3.99,anypotgrownshrubs£10. and spread30ins. Single tosemi-double,softpinkflowersfromlatespringautumn.Height Pink Beauty. yellow flowersfromJunetoOctober.Heightandspread3ft. Goldstar. Uprightformwithrichgreenfernyfoliage.Large,deepgolden- shade. Heightandspread3ft. foliage. Largegolden-yellowflowersfromJunetoOctober.Tolerateslight Goldfinger. Dwarf,compactformwithpinkishshootsandrichgreenferny poor tomoderatelyfertilesoilinfullsun.Canbegrownasaninformalhedge. period fromspringtoautumn.Flowersappearsinglyorinclusters.Grow petalled saucertocup-shapedcolourfulflowersproducedoveraverylong POTENTILLA 1 litrepot£3.99,any3grownshrubs£10. Diabolo. Pot grown8-12ins.£3.99each,£3.75eachfor5ormore. Diable d’Or. and arefollowedbyroundclustersofshinyredfruits.Sunnyposition. of whiteflowersMaytoJulycontrastdramaticallyagainstthepurplefoliage copper-orange foliageinspringturningtorichpurplesummer.Smallballs PHYSOCARPUS OPULIFOLIUS. Pot grown6-8ins.£3.99each,£3.75eachfor5ormore. of flowersinspringandautumn.Veryhardy.Height4ft,spread3ft. White Dazzler(dewitteana). Pot grown6-8ins.£3.99each,£3.75eachfor5ormore. sheltered position.Heightandspread6ft. Goldfingers. Pot grown6-8ins.£2.99each,£2.79eachfor5ormore. flowers inlatesummer.Thrivesfullsunorshade.Height7ft,spread7ft. sweetly scentedstar-likewhiteflowersinlatespring,withafurtherflushof evergreen shrubwithfragrant,glossy,darkgreenleavesandmassesofvery MEXICAN ORANGEBLOSSOM Pot grown8-12ins.£3.99each,£3.75eachfor5ormore. berries. Height8-10ft,spread6-8ft. yellow, longracemesofflowersappear,followedinsummerbyblue-black with largeleavessharply-toothedleaflets.Inwinterveryfragrant,deep shady position,withhumus-rich,moist,butwelldrainedsoil.Uprighthabit, CHARITY . Evergreenshrubidealforshadyorsemi- MAHONIA MEDIA Smoke Bush,Golden Spirit ❇ Slightlymorevigorousform.Height6ft,spread4ft. 3 / 4 inch long,creamy-whiteflowersfromDecembertoMarch, ❇ Compacthabit.Heightandspread5ftx5ft. ❇ (fruticosa). Vigorous butcompactformwithbrightgreenfernyfoliage. (Cotinus coggygriaRoyalPurple).Superbred-purplefoliage Bright yellow,narrow,glossyleaves.Plantinfullsunbuta with greenleavesandaprofusionofshortracemessmall (Arbutus unedo).Rough,shreddingred-brownbark, Deciduous shrubbypotentillasallwithattractivefive (S. japonicavariegataalbiflora).Unusualdwarf, of bearingred,pinkandwhiteflowersatthesame ❇ (Lonicera fragrantissima).Aneasilygrown, Small slender,glossyfoliageandaprofusion Spectacular deciduousshrubwithdense (Choisya ternata).Dense,compact, Winter Honeysuckle Fantastic newgolden 3 / 4 inch wartyfruits 18 GROUND COVER PLANTS and PERENNIALS As so many gardens have a problem area where ground cover would be desirable, we are offering a range PRICE PER PLANT FOR QUANTITIES SHOWN of plants which will establish rapidly to form an attractive carpet of foliage, interspersed with flowers in some 1,000 or more please ask for quotation GROUND COVER PLANTS & PERENNIALS varieties. These plants will enhance the appearance of your garden and decrease the amount of weeding Sizes 1-4 5-49 50-249 250+ needed provided that perennial weeds are removed before planting. Plant in groups of at least 3 or 5 plants offered £ £ £ £ of the same species for the best effect. BEARDED IRIS (Tall and Intermediate).✖◆Irises prefer a hot, sunny and well drained position and should be planted with the rhizome (the brown hard part of the root) just showing above the soil. Flowering in May/June they make a spectacular stand of colour with their sturdy upright blooms. Irises are excellent cut flowers. ‘Bearded’ refers to the presence of a furry strip on each of the three hanging petal-like sepals, called ‘falls’. They are attractive to bees and butterflies. Other varieties are listed on our web site, www.hedging.co.uk, or please telephone, 01280 822133, for details. Amorpha. Exquisite dwarf variety which is ideal for the front of beds or in rockeries. Standards are white Pg 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 with a delicate gold edge, falls white with gold edge, gold centre with red speckles. 6-12ins. Elizabeth of England. A tall bearded Iris bearing lilac blue flowers over a fan of upright green leaves. Very Pg 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 elegant and fully hardy variety. Height up to 4ft. English Cottage. Stunning almost pure white flowers, white standards with just a hint of blue to the Pg 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 edges, veined falls with a yellow beard. Wonderful fragrance and reliably re-blooms. Height 3ft. Grape Adventure. Stunning, vibrant, strong, clear purple flowers, with delicate white veining in the centre Br 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 of the falls and an orange throat. Pleasantly fragrant. A real eye-catcher. 2-2½ft. Night Owl. Tall, velvety, violet blue, almost black fragrant flowers held over grey green sword shaped Br 2.99 2.85 2.64 2.28 foliage. Blooms slightly later than other Irises. Height up to 4ft. BELLFLOWER (Campanula poscharskyana). Vigorous perennial with clumps of mid-green leaves. Sprays of Pg 1.69 1.55 1.44 1.23 large lavender-blue star-like flowers with white centres from June to September. Tolerant of dense shade. Dies down in winter but shoots again in spring. Height 6ins. Plant 12-15ins apart. CATMINT (Nepeta faassenii, N. mussinii). Bushy plant bearing silvery grey-green, wrinkled, hairy aromatic Pg 1.79 1.65 1.52 1.32 foliage, attractive to cats. Freely produces 6 inch spikes of pale lavender-blue flowers loved by bees from May to September. Cut down to ground level in spring. Well drained soil. Height 12ins. Plant 12ins apart. COTONEASTER CORAL BEAUTY (C. suecicus Coral Beauty). Evergreen shrub with small white flowers, Pg 6-8ins 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 very attractive to bees, in June followed by orange-red berries in autumn. Vigorous, ideal for covering banks or ground beneath other shrubs or trees. Tolerant of moderate shade. Height 18ins, spread 5ft. Plant 2ft apart for fast coverage. COTONEASTER DAMMERI MAJOR. Ground-hugging evergreen with glossy green leaves and masses of Pg 6-8ins 1.99 1.85 1.72 1.49 small white flowers, very attractive to bees, in June followed by large scarlet-red berries in autumn. Vigorous and ideal for ground cover beneath trees or taller shrubs. Tolerant of moderate or dense shade. Height 2-3ins, spread 5-7ft. Plant 2ft apart. COTONEASTER HORIZONTALIS ROBUSTUS (C. hjelmqvistii). Fast growing semi-evergreen variety with Tr 1-1½ft 2.05 1.59 1.48 1.28 stems forming a herring-bone pattern. Glossy dark green leaves turn bright red in autumn. Masses of pinkish-white flowers, very attractive to bees, are followed by a profusion of bright red berries in autumn. Useful for ground cover or training on a wall of any aspect where a height of up to 8ft can be reached. 1 Height (ground cover) 18-24ins. Plant 2 /2ft apart. CREEPING DOGWOOD (Cornus canadensis). Attractive whorls of mid-green leaves starred in summer by half- Pg 3.69 3.45 3.18 2.76 inch bracts, pure white surrounding tiny purple-green flowers and followed in autumn by bright red globose berries. Good ground cover plant with creeping but not invasive roots. Thrives in shade, preferably in acidic soil. Dies down in winter but shoots again in spring. Height 4-6ins. Plant 18ins apart. CREEPING JENNY, GOLDEN (Lysimachia nummularia Aurea). Vigorous, creeping, rooting stems are Pg 2.29 2.15 1.98 1.72 covered by pairs of soft, round yellow leaves. Bright yellow cup-shaped flowers in summer give the plant the appearance of a golden carpet. Moist soil preferred but tolerant of any ordinary soil. Evergreen in sheltered positions. Height 1-2ins. Plant 9-18ins apart. CROCOSMIA (Montbretia). Clump-forming perennial with mid-green lance-shaped leaves which die down in winter. In mid to late summer it produces long-lasting, funnel-shaped, brightly coloured flowers on elegant spikes which are excellent for cutting. Plant in humus-rich soil in sun or semi-shade. Emberglow. Rich, dark red buds opening to stunning orange-red lily-shaped flowers. Height 2ft. Pg 2.49 2.35 2.18 1.88 Lucifer. Very striking bright red flowers 2ins long on bold, slightly arching spikes. Height 3-4ft. Pg 2.49 2.35 2.18 1.88 DAY LILY (Hemerocallis). Very easy to grow perennial with arching grassy leaves which thrive in full sun or partial shade and make excellent ground cover. The individual flowers only last a day but they are produced over a long period in midsummer. Plant in full sun or partial shade and divide every 2 to 3 years to enhance the flowering capacity. Dies down in winter but re-shoots again in spring. Gentle Shepherd. Semi-evergreen with lightly scented circular flowers 5 inches across, creamy-white Pg 3.69 3.45 3.18 2.76 with neatly puckered petals. Strong grower producing many flowers. Height in flower 3ft, plant 4ft apart. Sammy Russell. Semi-evergreen, mid-green foliage. Large trumpet-like brick-red flowers with a deep Pg 2.29 2.15 1.98 1.72 1 orange throat make a spectacular display. Height in flower 2-2 /2ft, plant 2ft apart. 1 . Summer Wine. A strong growing variety which, throughout June and July, produces masses of 5 /2 inch Pg 2.99 2.79 2.58 2.23 wide, wine red, heavily ruffled flowers with a yellow throat. Height in flower 2ft, plant 2ft apart.

Bearded Iris, Elizabeth of England Bearded Iris, Night Owl Bellflower Creeping Dogwood

21 ORNAMENTAL TREES Other ornamental trees such as Amelanchier, Bird Cherry, Golden Weeping Willow, Horse Chestnut, Mountain Ash, Purple Beech and Red-Twigged Lime can be found in the Hedging, Trees, Shrubs and Conifers section of the catalogue. 5 other varieties of Maple, all Japanese, can be found on page 17 in the Ornamental Shrubs section. Also it is worth considering a fruit tree as an oramental tree as most are very beautiful in spring because of the quantity of blossom and in autumn due to the colourful fruits they bear, so if you are restricted to one or two trees, by planting a fruit tree you will get not only the beautiful spring blossom, but tasty edible fruits! Generally all trees are bare root unless otherwise stated. As they are young some will not be bushy, but with correct planting and pruning they will quickly become sturdy plants. AMELANCHIER OBELISK (Amelanchier alnifolia Obelisk). Very ornamental CHERRY, CHEAL’S WEEPING (Prunus Kiku-shidare-zakura). A small very deciduous, small, narrow tree with erect branches and upright habit. Foliage attractive popular tree with arching branches and pendulous branchlets rounded or oblong opening coppery-red turning soft green in summer, richly which provides a real feature in a restricted space. Young leaves open 1 coloured red and orange in autumn. Smothered with white flowers on bronze-green then turn green in summer. 1/2 inch wide double, clear deep- upright racemes in May and followed by purple-maroon fruits in summer, pink flowers clothe the branches in a magnificent display in March or April. loved by birds. Height 15ft (4.6m) spread 4ft (120cm). Supplied at 4-5ft high. 15ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 20ft. £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. £11.95 each, £11.20 each for 5 or more. AMELANCHIER GRANDIFLORA ROBIN HILL. An outstandingly beautiful CHERRY, DOUBLE WHITE (Prunus avium Plena). Outstanding, fast variety with a dense upright habit. Abundant flowers, pink in bud, opening growing, deciduous tree with branches smothered with amazing, large, pale pink then turning white, appear in clusters in the spring before the double, long-lasting pure white pendulous clusters of flowers April or May leaves are fully formed. Incredibly rich autumn colouring. In summer the which are very beautiful especially when they can be viewed from below.

ORNAMENTAL TREES ORNAMENTAL small pear-shaped purple-maroon fruits are attractive to birds. Supplied at Bark reddish-brown and the large foliage turns shades of orange and red in 1-2ft high. Height 20ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. autumn. Plant in full sun in moderately fertile, well drained soil. Supplied at £6.99 each, £6.59 each for 5 or more. 4-5ft. 30ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 45ft. £12.95 each, £12.10 each for 5 or more. BEECH, PURPLE WEEPING (Fagus sylvatica Purpurea Pendula). A magestic, mushroom-headed, weeping specimen tree with foliage which is CHERRY, FLAG POLE (Prunus Amanogawa). A narrow, upright, deciduous hair-fringed and silky all over when unfolding, then maturing to a truly tree ideal to give height but not width in restricted spaces. Young leaves are magnificent shiny, deep purple then eventually turning to coppery shades in bronze-green, turning green in summer. The large semi-double, soft pink the autumn. Foliage colour is better in full sun, but will tolerate semi-shade. flowers, which are slightly fragrant, are borne in dense clusters in late April Any fertile soil, except water laden. Supplied pot grown 3-4ft. Height and and May. When in flower this tree is a spectacular pillar of blossom as it is spread 10-12ft x 8ft in 20 years, ultimate height 65-80ft one of the most floriferous of Japanese cherries. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft £22.95 each, £21.20 each for 5 or more. x 6ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. £10.95 each, £10.25 each for 5 or more. BIRCH, ERMANII (Betula ermanii). An outstanding, very hardy, conical shape tree with white peeling bark, tinged with a glint of pale pink and cream CHERRY, GREAT WHITE (Prunus Taihaku). In April, this tree is smothered which is almost luminescent in winter light. Long, gold-tipped catkins are with masses of clusters of huge, dazzling white, single, bowl-shaped flowers 1 very attractive in late spring. Pale green leaves which turn bright yellow in 2-2 /2ins across which contrast beautifully with the young coppery foliage. autumn. Magnificent if three are planted closely together, giving the These turn to dark green in summer. Considered to be the best white 1 1 appearance of a multi-stemmed tree. Supplied at 3 /2-4 /2ft high, 20ft x 10ft in cherry. Robust and vigorous habit. Deciduous. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20 years, ultimate height 25ft or more. 25ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. Pot grown/ball-rooted £12.95, £12.10 each for 5 or more. £13.95 each, £12.95 each for 5 or more. BIRCH, HIMALAYAN (Betula utilis jacquemontii Doorenbos). A remarkable CHERRY, KANZAN (Prunus Kanzan). Popular, vigorous, upright deciduous tree in winter when the peeling, paper-thin, dazzling white bark is tree with stiff ascending branches covered with young coppery-red leaves in outstandingly beautiful. Upright habit with mid-green leaves which turn spring, turning green in summer. These colour beautifully in the autumn. 1 golden-yellow in autumn. Yellow-brown catkins in spring. Magnificent if three Masses of clusters of purple-pink, fully double flowers, 1 /2-2ins across, are planted closely together, to give the appearance of a multi-stemmed appear before the leaves during the latter half of April. Supplied at 5-6ft high. 1 1 tree. Supplied at 3 /2-4 /2ft high. 25ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 40ft. 25ft x 18ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. Pot grown/ball-rooted £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. £11.95 each, £11.20 each for 5 or more. BIRCH, YOUNG’S WEEPING SILVER (Betula pendula Youngii). Delicate, CHERRY, MOUNT FUJI (Prunus Shirotae). Exceptionally beautiful small but dome-shaped, deciduous tree with branches weeping to the ground. Small vigorous deciduous tree with horizontal spreading branches often drooping yellow-brown catkins in spring and the delicate diamond-shaped bright to the ground. Very large, fragrant single or semi-double snow-white flowers green leaves turn yellow in autumn before dropping. The peeling white trunk in long swaying clusters in spring. The fringed leaves open pale green, makes this tree attractive all year round either by the side of water or as a mature to green then turn orange-red in autumn. Supplied at 4-5ft. specimen. Any soil, shade tolerant and fast growing when young. Supplied 18ft x 30ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. 1 1 at 3 /2-4 /2ft high, 12ft x 8ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more. Pot grown/ball-rooted £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. CHERRY, ROYAL BURGUNDY (Prunus Royal Burgundy). This variety is CEDAR, BLUE ATLAS (Cedrus atlantica Glauca). Magnificent, large, similar to Kanzan, but, unusual for cherries, it has very attractive deep purple specimen evergreen conifer with elegant wide spreading branches. Grows leaves which tone beautifully with the large clusters of deep pink double rapidly when young. The aromatic needle-like leaves are shimmering, vivid flowers which appear in the spring. Good autumn colouring and also silvery-white when young, turning to silvery-blue when mature. Yellow male beautiful coppery-red glossy peeling bark which is particularly effective in the and green female flowers appear on the same tree in autumn followed by winter months. Excellent, unusual small tree. Supplied at 4-5ft high. many barrel-shaped cones in summer with a blue, glowing sheen. 40ft x 15ft 15ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 20ft. in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. £13.95 each, £12.95 each for 5 or more. Ball-rooted 2-3ft £17.45 each, £16.20 each for 5 or more. CHERRY, SARGENT’S (Prunus sargentii). Undoubtedly the finest of all CHERRY, AUTUMN FLOWERING (Prunus subhirtella Autumnalis Rosea). cherries for autumn colour. Every year, whatever the weather, from mid to The dark pink buds open to semi-double pale pink flowers on bare branches late September the leaves, which unfolded bronze-red in spring changing to in mild spells from November to March giving a breath of spring during the green in summer, turn to rich orange and crimson. In spring the branches weary winter days. Ideal for cut flowers. Small, bitter fruits, which are loved are covered with single bright pink flowers and these are complemented by by birds, are sometimes formed. In autumn the leaves often turn rich red and young foliage which unfurls bronze-red, later turning green. Supplied at 4-5ft bronze. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. high. 25ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. £12.95 each, £12.10 each for 5 or more. £13.95 each, £12.95 each for 5 or more.

Birch, Himalayan Cherry, Kanzan Cherry, Double White Cherry, Autumn Flowering 22 CHERRY, SHIROFUGEN (Prunus Shirofugen). In May, this tree is a EUCALYPTUS GUNNII (Cider Gum Tree). Fast growing evergreen with breathtaking sight when its clusters of long lasting flowers appear, pink in silver-blue very striking rounded juvenile leaves, changing to lance-shaped, bud, opening to double white, fading to purple-pink, each 2ins across. 2-3 inches long and rich green when mature. Attractive whitish-green bark Young foliage opens coppery-red, turning to green in summer with orange- which sheds annually revealing yellow to grey-green new bark. Aromatic in red hues in autumn. Deciduous, strong growing, with a spreading habit with hot sun. Small white flowers in midsummer but only in hot summers. Can be a flattened spreading crown. Plant in full sun. Supplied at 4-5ft high. grown as a coppiced shrub for its outstanding juvenile foliage, or as a tree. 1 25ft x 25ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. Supplied pot grown at 1-1 /2ft. 45ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft. £13.95 each, £12.95 each for 5 or more. £3.99 each, £3.75 each for 5 or more.

CHERRY, SPIRE (Prunus Spire). One of the best small deciduous trees GOLDEN ELM (Ulmus hollandica Dampieri Aurea) (U. hollandica Wredei). ORNAMENTAL TREES raised last century. From early to mid-spring the tree becomes a cloud of The dense, crinkled foliage is suffused with yellow and appears to ascend soft pink when covered with a profusion of flowers. Young leaves open the tree in whorls, creating an amazing, tight, upright column of brilliant rich bronze, and in autumn turn brilliant orange-red. Excellent for small gardens, gold, especially spectacular in the autumn. Excellent, easy to grow, columnar in habit when young, developing to conical when mature. Supplied specimen deciduous tree for a restricted space. Colour is best in a sunny 1 1 at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 8ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. position. Shows good resistance to Dutch Elm Disease. Supplied at 3 /2-4 /2ft £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more. high. 9ft x 3ft in 20 years, ultimate height 12ft. £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. CHERRY, TIBETAN (Prunus serrula). Round-headed deciduous tree with magnificent bark which is shining copper-brown with peeling circles. HANDKERCHIEF TREE (Dove Tree) (Davidia involucrata vilmoriniana). Pendulous mid-green leaves contrast well against the coppery bark. The Unique, spectacular tree when in flower. In late spring masses of yellow- outstanding bark makes this tree spectacular all year round. In spring, the green flowers with purple anthers appear surrounded by large white leafy 1 1 tree bears bowl-shaped white flowers 1 inch across. Supplied at 2 /2-3 /2ft bracts of unequal size, the larger up to 7ins long, creating amazing white high. 20ft x 20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. tiers. These are followed by round green pendent fruits, which ripen to purple- 1 1 £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. brown. Supplied 3 /2-4 /2ft high. 20ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 50ft. £22.95 each, £21.20 each for 5 or more. CRAB APPLE, GOLDEN HORNET (Malus zumi calocarpa Golden Hornet). 3 Strong growing, deciduous tree with an erect open habit. /4 inch single white HORNBEAM, FASTIGIATE (Carpinus betulus Fastigiata). A densely conical flowers in May, followed by masses of bright yellow crab apples. These form of common Hornbeam which is excellent planted as a specimen tree or usually persist well after the leaves have fallen, making a splendid show. Fruit where space is limited. Very narrow when young but broadening slightly with excellent for jelly or wine making. Self-fertile and a good pollinator for fruiting age. Green deeply veined leaves turn to yellow in autumn. If planted 3ft apart apples. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 18ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25-30ft. it will make a good tall screen with a minimal maintenance of pruning. £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. Deciduous. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 9ft in 20 years, ultimate height 60ft. £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. CRAB APPLE, GORGEOUS (Malus atrosanguinea Gorgeous). A beautiful small tree with slightly arching branches. Masses of pink buds open to HORSE CHESTNUT, RED (Aesculus carnea Briotii). Magnificent ornamental scented soft pink blossom, 3cm across, which whitens with age in April and deciduous tree, with distinctive palmate leaves. This variety is suitable for May, followed by a profusion of large, glossy, bright red fruit 1 inch (2.5cm) large gardens, parks and avenue planting. Enormous, rich pink candle-like across. Ideal for use for a tangy, pink crab apple jelly or left for blackbirds or flowers are very spectacular in spring. More compact head than common other wildlife to enjoy. Large healthy leaves are dark green and shiny. Horse Chestnut (see page 5). Supplied at 3-4ft high. 20ft x 10ft in 20 years, Supplied at 4-5ft high. Height 10ft x 8ft in 10 years, ultimate height 15ft. ultimate height 50ft. £11.95 each, £11.20 each for 5 or more. £23.95 each, £22.10 each for 5 or more. CRAB APPLE, JAPANESE (Malus floribunda). An easily grown, small LABURNUM WATERERI VOSSII (Golden Chain or Golden Rain Tree).◆ deciduous tree, remarkably beautiful when in flower, the profusion of Small, flowering, deciduous tree of great beauty in flower. Masses of long, crimson flower buds opening to white or pale blush 1 inch wide flowers in pendulous, lightly scented clusters of pea-like yellow flowers up to 12ins April or May. These are followed in autumn by small red and yellow crab long smother the tree in late spring. Plant as a free standing tree, or train to apples. It is self-fertile. Attractive arching branches. Supplied at 4-5ft high. cover an archway, to form a flowering tunnel or use as a wall climber even 12ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height up to 30ft. for north or east walls. Supplied at 5-6ft. 23ft x 16ft in 20 years and maturity. £11.95 each, £11.20 each for 5 or more. £11.95 each, £11.20 each for 5 or more. CRAB APPLE, JOHN DOWNIE (Malus John Downie). Erect deciduous tree LIQUIDAMBAR (L. styraciflua) (Sweet Gum). Excellent, deciduous, fast 1 becoming wide spreading with age. Masses of 1-1 /2 inch, pink-budded growing tree with outstanding foliage. Large maple-like leaves mid-green in single white flowers in May followed by large conical yellow, flushed red crab spring and summer, turning glorious orange, red and purple in autumn. apples, making the tree really colourful in autumn, especially as foliage turns Young shoots often have unusual corky wings and the bark is an interesting yellow and orange. The fruit is excellent for jelly and wine making. Self-fertile grey-brown with knobbly, scaly ridges. Prefers neutral to acid soil, but lime and a good pollinator for fruiting apples due to its long flowering period. tolerant given a good depth of soil. Excellent specimen tree. Supplied pot Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25-30ft. grown at 2-3ft. Height 20ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 80ft x 40ft. £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. £5.99 each, £5.69 each for 5 or more. CRAB APPLE, RED OBELISK (Malus Red Obelisk). Excellent, small, MAPLE CRIMSON KING (Acer platanoides Crimson King). A large columnar, deciduous crab ideal for a restricted space. In spring the foliage handsome, vigorous, spreading deciduous tree with conspicuous clusters of unfolds glossy mahogany-red, turning to dark green in summer then yellow red-tinged-yellow flowers on bare stems in April. These are followed by in autumn. The pink flower buds open to a lush light-pink, fading to white, outstanding deeply-lobed leaves which open bright red turning to rich dark which stand out beautifully against the foliage. In autumn the tree will be crimson. In autumn these change to shades of red, brown and orange. Due laden with bunches of bright red conical crab apples which are good for jelly to large, dense foliage this tree is excellent for screening purposes. Supplied making. Supplied at 4-5ft high, 13ft x 6ft in 20 years, ultimate height 13ft. at 5-6ft high. 25ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 40ft or more. £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more. £12.95 each, £12.10 each for 5 or more. CRAB APPLE, RUDOLPH (Malus Rudolph). Small, upright deciduous tree MAPLE PRINCETON GOLD (Acer platanoides Princeton Gold) (Prigo).❇ with outstanding leaf colouration, bronze-red when young turning to dark Fast growing, round headed, deciduous tree with large, lobed leaves which bronze-green, then purple-gold in autumn. Very deep rose-red flower buds simply glow golden-yellow when they open in spring. These change to bright opening to rose-red flowers nearly 2 inches across. Orange-yellow apples golden-green in summer then take on orange hues in autumn. Excellent for persist well into the winter. Excellent garden tree due to its upright habit. injecting colour to the garden. Hardy and does not scorch in the sun. Good Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 20-25ft. for screening. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 35ft x 30ft in 20 years, ultimate height 40ft. £11.95 each, £11.20 each for 5 or more. £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more.

Crab Apple, John Downie Golden Elm Laburnum Watereri Vossii Maple, Silver Variegated 23 MAPLE, SILVER VARIEGATED (Acer platanoides Drummondii). A large PEAR, WEEPING SILVER (Pyrus salicifolia Pendula). Very elegant handsome tree with conspicuous clusters of yellow flowers on bare stems in deciduous tree which forms a dense mound of weeping branches clothed April followed by eye-catching pale green, deeply-lobed deciduous leaves with silver-grey, downy, willow-like leaves, which change to grey-green and with a wide cream margin. Shoots are shiny brown with broad red-brown smooth above in summer. Clusters of creamy-white flowers with deep pink buds. This and Maple Crimson King are very effective if trained as bushes anthers in April are followed by small brown fruits in autumn. Supplied at 3½- with branches allowed to develop from ground level. Supplied at 5-6ft high. 4½ft high. 9ft x 7ft in 20 years, ultimate height 20-25ft. 25ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 40ft or more. £12.95 each, £12.10 each for 5 or more. £12.95 each, £12.10 each for 5 or more. PLUM, PURPLE-LEAFED (Prunus cerasifera Nigra). Very ornamental MOUNTAIN ASH, CHINESE (Sorbus vilmorinii). Elegant, small, deciduous round-headed, bushy, deciduous tree, blackish-purple stems, young leaves tree with arching branches and graceful habit. Fern-like leaves, glossy dark- red, turning to deep purple when mature. Masses of single, pink flowers green above, grey-green beneath, turn orange and bronze-red in autumn. from early to mid spring, often before the foliage, which are sometimes White flowers late spring followed by pendulous clusters of fruits ripening to followed by edible, sweet, plum-like fruits. Sunny position. Supplied at 4-5ft rose-red in September, changing to pink then white-flushed-pink. Charming high. 25ft x 25ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. and suitable for smaller gardens. Prefers acid to neutral soil. Supplied at 5- £9.99 each, £9.45 each for 5 or more. 6ft high. 8-12ft x 5-8ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft. £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more. SPINDLE TREE (Euonymus europaeus Red Cascade). Small deciduous round-headed tree with 3 inch long dark green leaves which turn a blazing MOUNTAIN ASH, EDULIS (Sorbus aucuparia edulis). Extremely hardy and scarlet in autumn. Tiny greenish-yellow flowers in spring followed by masses strong growing tree. Large fern-like leaves have superb autumn colours of amazing rosy-pink fruits which split open to reveal bright orange seeds.

ORNAMENTAL TREES ORNAMENTAL before dropping. In spring, large, flat clusters of creamy-white flowers are These are truly spectacular well into the winter. Tolerant of partial shade but followed in autumn by heavy bunches of unusually large, sweet (sharp but autumn colours are best in full sun. The wood was traditionally used for not bitter), edible, deep orange-red fruits, delicious in jelly and puddings, or if making spindles. Height 10ft, spread 8ft. Supplied at 4-5ft. left on the tree make good food for birds. Prefers acid to neutral soil. £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 10ft in 20 years, ultimate height 40ft. £11.95 each, £11.20 each for 5 or more. THORN, COCKSPUR (False) (Crataegus persimilis Prunifolia Splendens). Reliable, popular, small deciduous tree attractive in leaf, flower and fruit, with MOUNTAIN ASH, JOSEPH ROCK (Sorbus Joseph Rock). Erect, compact unusual long thorns. Wide spreading habit, large glossy dark green leaves tree bearing flat bunches of creamy-white flowers in spring. Compound turn brilliant scarlet and red in autumn. Clusters of white flowers in spring leaves with many leaflets turn beautiful shades of red, orange and yellow in followed by red fruits which last well into the New Year. Supplied at 4-5ft autumn and form a perfect back-cloth to the clusters of globular fruits. high. 15ft x 15-20ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. These turn creamy-white to deep amber-yellow and remain on the tree well £13.95 each, £12.95 each for 5 or more. into winter. Deciduous. Prefers acid to neutral soil. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 8ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. THORN, CRIMSON CLOUD (Crataegus laevigata Crimson Cloud). Tough, £13.95 each, £12.95 each for 5 or more. dependable, easy to grow deciduous tree with dense, rounded habit and dark green foliage. In May it will be laden with fragrant, round clusters of MOUNTAIN ASH, OLYMPIC FLAME (Sorbus commixta Olympic Flame). A blossom, a most attractive rich red with prominent white eyes which are great tree to plant to commemorate this memorable year! A hardy, popular with pollinating insects. In autumn shiny red haws in bunches can deciduous variety with an upright, columnar habit which should be planted in be seen all over the tree and these persist after the leaves have fallen. They full sun or partial shade in well drained fertile soil. Flat heads of creamy-white are good food for birds, especially finches and tits. Supplied at 4-5ft high. flowers appear in spring and stand out well against the glossy green foliage, 15ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 25ft. which is copper-tinted when young then turns really remarkable brilliant £12.95 each, £12.10 each for 5 or more. orange and red in the autumn. Large bunches of red berries make the tree even more colourful in autumn. Prefers acid to neutral soil. Supplied at 4-5ft THORN, DOUBLE PINK (Crataegus laevigata Rosea Flore Pleno) (Pink May high, ultimate height 18ft x 15ft. or Hawthorn). Hardy, dense, round-headed deciduous tree, thorny £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more. branches, shiny, deeply-lobed leaves. Branches are smothered with clusters of clear pink double flowers early May then bright red fruits in autumn, MOUNTAIN ASH, PINK PAGODA (Sorbus hupehensis Pink Pagoda). A providing food for wildlife. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 18ft in 20 years, beautiful small but vigorous, graceful, deciduous tree with fine grey-green ultimate height 25ft. leaves which give glorious autumn colours. Drooping clusters of small white £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more. flowers in spring followed in autumn by persistent pink berries which fade to white by mid winter. These tone beautifully with the grey-green leaves. THORN, DOUBLE SCARLET (Crataegus laevigata Paul’s Scarlet) (Red May Prefers acid to neutral soil. A beautiful tree for a small garden. Supplied at 4- or Hawthorn). Hardy, dense, round-headed deciduous tree, thorny 5ft high. 15ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 20ft. branches, shiny, deeply-lobed leaves. It is smothered with clusters of double £13.95 each, £12.95 each for 5 or more. bright red flowers in May followed by bright red fruits in autumn which provide food for wildlife. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 18ft in 20 years, PEAR, CHANTICLEER (Pyrus calleryana Chanticleer). A vigorous, dense, ultimate height 25ft. deciduous tree with upright habit, excellent specimen tree for a small £8.99 each, £8.45 each for 5 or more. garden. Bears masses of sprays of brilliant white flowers early in spring which provide a good source of food for bees. These are followed by TULIP TREE (Liriodendron tulipifera). Imposing, hardy, deciduous tree with spherical, brown, inedible fruits. The green leaves turn shades of orange and unusual shaped, large leaves which are rich-green in summer turning clear red in autumn and are often retained well into the winter. Supplied at 4-5ft. yellow in October and November. 2 inch long tulip-shaped yellow-green 15ft x 6ft in 20 years, ultimate height 20ft. flowers in July followed by slender cone-shaped long-lasting brown seed £12.95 each, £12.10 each for 5 or more. heads which last through the winter. Supplied at 3½-4½ft high. 20ft x 12ft in 20 years, ultimate height 100ft. PEAR, SNOW (Pyrus nivalis). Very attractive deciduous, classic-shaped, £6.99 each, £6.59 each for 5 or more. hardy tree for a sunny position, which is drought tolerant when established. The young shoots are woolly silvery-grey, turning darker with age, and the WHITEBEAM, LUTESCENS (Sorbus aria Lutescens). Very striking trunk is very dark grey to practically black. This gives a good background to deciduous tree in early spring when its creamy-white leaves appear on the silver-green leaves with persistent white undersides, which start white purple shoots. Before opening they have a tulip-like appearance. In summer, with a velvety covering then turn dark red in autumn. Velvety snow-white the leaves turn grey-green. Clusters of white flowers appear early summer flowers appear in profusion in spring and are followed by edible small pears followed by grey, woolly berries which ripen to orange-red in autumn. Plant which ripen to yellow and have a mildly sour flavour. Supplied at 4-5ft high, in full sun or partial shade. Supplied at 4-5ft high. 20ft x 15ft in 20 years, ultimate height 30ft x 18ft. ultimate height 40ft. £14.95 each, £13.90 each for 5 or more. £12.95 each, £12.10 each for 5 or more.

Mountain Ash, Olympic Flame Pear, Chanticleer Thorn, Double Scarlet Tulip Tree

24 FRUIT TREES AND SOFT FRUIT Hardier

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Pollination ordon, . pt.-Oct. 2x Oct.-Jan. 3 Oct.-Jan. 2x Oct.-Mar. 2 Oct.-Mar. 2x Aug.-Oct. 2x Oct.-Dec. 1x Nov.-Mar. 3x Nov.-Mar. 2T Se Buy 3 or more £1.50 and deduct apples or pears per tree abit. Early Aug.1 abit. Early 911. Sept.-Oct. 3x wers. Dec.-Mar. 3 . All these tree. Nov.-Feb. 2T for more details. Some varieties for more details. Some in 2007. Sept.-Feb. 3 . www.hedging.co.uk -3ft, bush 12-15ft, ❖’ Old English Apple. 2 / 1 www.hedging.co.uk FRUIT IS SUPPLIED BARE ROOT UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED OTHERWISE ROOT UNLESS BARE IS SUPPLIED FRUIT Reliable heavy cropper when grown in a warm position. Nov.-Feb. 3 All apples fruit better with a pollinator, but those that are reasonably self-fertile a pollinator, but those that are reasonably All apples fruit better with 'T' Triploid, see 'Pollination' above. 'x' Reasonably self-fertile. ‘ 'T' Triploid, see 'Pollination' above. 'x' Reasonably POLLINATION the same, preceding or a pollinator, choose a variety of apple with are marked ‘x’. To select different variety of apple a variety marked 2 can be pollinated by a following number. Thus, provide little pollen and the exception of those marked ‘T’ which marked 1, 2 or 3, with suitable pollinators. Crab pollinators. These varieties particularly need should not be used as good pollinators. and John Downie, listed on page 22, are also apples, Golden Hornet for apples are – cordon 2 The approx. distances PLANTING DISTANCE half standard 15-20ft, full standard 25-30ft, espalier 12-15ft. half standard 15-20ft, full standard 25-30ft, espalier stocks. ROOTSTOCK Mostly on MM106, occasionally on M26, semi-dwarfing SYMBOLS ‘❇' registered for Plant Breeders’ Rights. apples or pears, your choice, £13.45 each. PRICES All varieties £14.95. Buy 3 or more and Half standard trees available. See web site or telephone for details of Bush For best results we recommend buying maidens and training them or in the case of nectarines, peaches and quinces, young of nectarines, peaches them or in the case maidens and training we recommend buying For best results Small/medium-sized fruit of excellent quality with rich, exceptional, aromatic Cox-like flavour. Disease resistant. Small/medium-sized fruit of excellent quality with rich, exceptional, aromatic Cox-like flavour. A newer variety raised in Kent in 1972 and awarded the R.H.S. Award of Merit in 1987. Superb rich aromatic A newer variety raised in Kent in 1972 and awarded the R.H.S. Award of Merit in 1987. Superb . ❇ Discovered in Woodstock, Oxfordshire in Blenheim Park. Exhibited in 1822. Considered by many as the best Discovered in Woodstock, Oxfordshire in Blenheim Very old variety, possibly raised on Lord Egremont’s estate in Sussex. Recorded in 1872 but thought to have been Very old variety, possibly raised on Lord Egremont’s estate in Sussex. Recorded in 1872 but Unique fine flavoured aromatic fruit, tender and juicy, considered by many to be the best eating apple in the world. Unique fine flavoured aromatic fruit, tender and juicy, considered by many to be the best eating Very heavy cropper, sweet and aromatic, similar to Cox. Flesh firm and juicy. Fruits medium to large, yellow with Very heavy cropper, sweet and aromatic, similar to Cox. Flesh firm and juicy. Fruits medium West country variety raised in Dorset or Devon in the 1700s.West country variety raised in Dorset or Devon purpose - can be used for cooking, cider or for Dual . Heavy regular cropper. Yellow, heavily flushed red, flesh sweet, crisp, very aromatic, mellows to a wonderful flowery . Heavy regular cropper. Yellow, heavily flushed red, flesh sweet, crisp, very aromatic, mellows . flushed red apples with fine, juicy flesh Raised in 1915-6. Heavy cropping, with large to very large, yellow-green . ❖ Raised by James Grieve in Edinburgh and first recorded in 1893. In 1897 awarded the R.H.S. Award of Merit. Raised by James Grieve in Edinburgh and first These are young trees suitable for growing into bush, half standard and fan-trained, and in the case of apples and pears also c pears also apples and case of and in the fan-trained, and half standard into bush, for growing trees suitable are young These Firm golden russet fruits, medium size, delicious highly distinctive rich nutty flavour. Crops well, moderatelyFirm golden russet fruits, medium size, delicious highly distinctive rich nutty flavour. Crops well, vigorous. Raised by Charles Ross in Berkshire, first exhibited in 1890. Large, good, sweet flavoured, juicy orange-red eater which Raised by Charles Ross in Berkshire, first exhibited Large greenish-yellow flushed orange-brown fruits, very heavy cropper. Excellent well-flavoured baking apple, cooks Large greenish-yellow flushed orange-brown Family trees have three different, compatible varieties grafted onto one tree, and are therefore ideal for a small garden where are therefore ideal onto one tree, and compatible varieties grafted have three different, Family trees is at space . ❖ Very frost resistant, superb, self-fertile apple. Aromatic juicy fruit with well balanced flavour, crisp and juicy and stores Very frost resistant, superb, self-fertile apple. Aromatic juicy fruit with well balanced flavour, Except for those items supplied on their own roots (figs, hazel nuts, mulberries, most walnuts and all the soft fruit), our trees most walnuts and all the hazel nuts, mulberries, their own roots (figs, items supplied on Except for those on are supplied fruiting, that when mature fruit may need thinning in order to maintain a good fruit size. Bred in Kent in 2002.fruiting, that when mature fruit may need thinning in order to maintain a good fruit size. Bred Sept.-Jan. 3x

red flush. Popular variety which will thrive where Cox’s may fail. R.H.S. Award of Merit. Raised in Bedford in 1897. red flush. Popular variety which will thrive where Cox’s may fail. R.H.S. Award of Merit. Raised juicing. Good pollinator for other varieties. Regular heavy cropper. Very hardy variety raised in Sweden in 1947 (Katja).juicing. Good pollinator for other varieties. Regular heavy cropper. Very hardy variety raised about 1932. Award of Merit 1973.quality. One of the finest for flavour. Raised in New Zealand in 1924 and introduced to Britain Oct. Sept.-early Oct.-Feb. 2 2 in 1983. very well. Very heavy yields, highly recommended garden variety. Good pollinator. Bred in Norfolk flavours build up then picked when golden-yellow with slight blush. So heavy juicy flesh. Greenish-yellow streaked red. Hardy, easy to grow and prolific cropper. Disease resistant. R.H.S. Award of Merit 1 juicy flesh. Greenish-yellow streaked red. Hardy, easy to grow and prolific cropper. Disease heavy cropper. Cox-like flavour with good balancing acidity but crisper texture and juicy white flesh. Reliable Yellow, flushed red with flesh often stained red. Good commercial and garden variety. Disease resistant and moderate growth.Yellow, flushed red with flesh often stained red. Good commercial and garden variety. Disease Aug.-Sept.raised earlier. 2 plus very pleasant honey aftertaste. Very easy to grow with reliable heavy crops nationwide. Considered to be ‘the new garden Cox’.plus very pleasant honey aftertaste. Very easy to grow with reliable heavy crops nationwide. Oct.-Jan. 3 or wet soils. Compact habit. Fruit exactly the same as Cox’s Orange Pippin but the tree is self-fertile. Not suitable for cold juicy and pleasantly sharp. Bright red flush on pale yellow skin. Flesh often stained pink under skin. Heavy crops, spreading h juicy and pleasantly sharp. Bright red flush on pale yellow skin. Flesh often stained pink under Highly coloured red and gold.Now grows well here but to crop well plant in a sheltered, sunny spot. Excellent all round qualities. Oct.-Jan. 3x of fruit drops. Yellow flesh, firm and crisp. Skin green-yellow flushed orange-brown. Fruit for connoisseurs. Has beautiful flo of fruit drops. Yellow flesh, firm and crisp. Skin green-yellow flushed orange-brown. Fruit for good for all uses from baked apples to pie fillings, then fine dessert apple by mid winter with refreshing tangy quality. Bred good for all uses from baked apples to pie fillings, with red flush. Good for juicing. Regular cropper. Picked early cooks well.Tender, very juicy, excellent flavour, pale yellow Sept.-Oct. 2x dual purpose apple. Large, golden, flushed red crisp fruits of fine sweet nutty flavour. Suits heavy soil. Makes strong limbed dual purpose apple. Large, golden, flushed red variety which is easy to grow, scab resistant. Suitable to grow in Scotland.also bakes well when used early. Good garden Oct.-Nov. 2x adding sharpness to cider blends. Bright red flush with stripes; flesh firm, quite sharp, but sweet when cooked. Regular cropper.adding sharpness to cider blends. Bright red Sept.-Nov.popular or telephone or write for descriptions of these varieties. cider varieties are available. Please refer to our web site 3 flesh, acid, cooks to pale cream purée of excellent flavour. Large apples, green with red stripes. Very vigorous. flesh, acid, cooks to pale cream purée of excellent cooking apple. Growth vigorous. which breaks down well when cooked. A first-class to a tasty yellow purée which needs little sugar. Good for pies, sauce or baking. Has Award of Merit for blossom. to a tasty yellow purée which needs little sugar. Apple, Blenheim Orange

of fruit are also available as half standard, fan trained and espalier for collection or local delivery only. as half standard, fan trained and espalier for of fruit are also available MONTHS DENOTE THE SEASON OF USE. OTHER FRUIT MINISTRY INSPECTED. VIRUS-FREE STOCK WHERE APPLICABLE, SOFT FRUIT CERTIFIED Many varieties of apples, cherries, pears, plums, gages and damsons are available as bush trees. These are available from are available as bush trees. These are available cherries, pears, plums, gages and damsons Many varieties of apples, BUSH AND HALF STANDARD 822133, or visit our website, mail order customers. Please telephone, 01280 the Garden Centre or for rootstocks best suited to the form and variety of tree offered and able to thrive in a wide range of soils and conditions. The in a wide range of soils and able to thrive and variety of tree offered suited to the form rootstocks best on supplied will be marked stock may be supplied stock of a similar nature occasionally a substitute below, but very will normally be as indicated the label and FAN AND ESPALIER TREES FAN AND ESPALIER trees can be bought and trained. Ready trained trees are available for collection or local delivery from the Garden Centre. or local delivery from available for collection Ready trained trees are bought and trained. trees can be ROOTSTOCKS pyramid, espalier, spindlebush or other trained forms. spindlebush or other pyramid, espalier, FAMILY TREES a premium. They are available for apples and pears. For details please telephone, 01280 822133, or refer to our website, 01280 822133, or refer please telephone, and pears. For details They are available for apples a premium. Lincolnshire variety recorded in 1904. Intense rich aromatic flavour with taste of aniseed, crisp yet soft with melting, Ellison’s Orange. ❖ Lincolnshire variety recorded in 1904. Intense rich aromatic flavour with taste of aniseed, crisp

MAIDEN TREES MAIDEN DESSERT APPLES DESSERT flavour, reminiscent Ashmead’s Kernel. ❖ Raised in the 17th century by physician Dr. Ashmead of Gloucester. Superb sweet aromatic

Blenheim Orange. ❖ DUAL PURPOSE - COOKING /DESSERT APPLES DUAL PURPOSE - COOKING /DESSERT Very popular since 1883 and considered by many to be the best cooking apple. Heavy crops, firm pale yellow Bramley’s Seedling. ❖ Very popular since 1883 and considered by many As Bramley’s Seedling but recently propagated from the original tree in Nottingham, so excellent quality.Bramley’s Original. ❖ As Bramley’s Seedling but recently propagated Nov.-Mar. 2T COOKING AND CIDER APPLES Arthur Turner. ❖

MAIDEN APPLES (including Old English and Cider Apples) MAIDEN APPLES FRUIT - FRUIT TREES AND SOFT FRUIT AND TREES - FRUIT FRUIT . Cross between COx’s and BRAmley. Perfect dual purpose apple. Excellent early cooker with refreshing, acidic, tangy quality Cobra. Cross between COx’s and BRAmley. Perfect apple, crisp, firm, aromatic and juicy. Braeburn. A New Zealand variety first known by the name Lady Hamilton. Very popular colourful eating Cox's Self-Fertile. ❖ Egremont Russet Fiesta (Red Pippin). ❇ left on the tree so sugars and Golden Delicious. Seedling variety found in Virginia, USA in the 1890s. Excellent, crisp, very sweet apples if Kidd’s Orange Red Laxton's Superb. ❖ . Raised in Essex in 1949. Regular good cropper, sweet crisp apples of good aromatic flavour, with a hint of strawberry. Discovery. Raised in Essex in 1949. Regular good cropper, sweet crisp apples of good aromatic flavour, Herefordshire Russet and Excellent for eating Katy. Attractive bright rosy-red fruit, juicy, crisp, sweet and pleasant flavour with a hint of strawberries. Red Falstaff. ❇ This new variety gives an exceptional, high quality eating experience. Apples, sweet and aromatic with lovely perfume Christmas Pippin. ❇ This new variety gives an exceptional, high quality eating experience. Apples, sweet and aromatic Howgate Wonder Tom Putt (Cider) Charles Ross. ❖ James Grieve. ❖ from the tree. Sweet, Beauty of Bath. ❖ Somerset variety dating about 1864. One of the best early dessert apples, best picked straight Dabinette, Dunkerton Late Sweet, Ellis Bitter, Herefordshire Redstreak, Kingston Black or Black Taunton and Michelin Dabinette, Dunkerton Late Sweet, Ellis Bitter, 25 DESSERT APPLES continued

For more details, varieties and pictures see our web site www.hedging.co.uk Hardier

Red Windsor (Red Alkmene). ❖ Superb Cox-type flavour with very heavy crops of crisp, juicy sweet apples. Frost hardy, very compact Pollination growth, ideal garden variety with good disease resistance and some frost resistance at blossom time. Bred in Hereford 1985. Aug.-Oct. 2x ✓ Rosette. ❇ Exciting new variety with unusual, attractive, pink speckled 'rosette’ pattern deep in the flesh. Beautiful rich dark red skin, flesh crisp and juicy with fresh ‘raspberry’ flavour. Compact habit, profuse flowering and heavy cropping from early age. Ideal for small gardens. Aug. 1 Royal Gala. Crisp, aromatically sweet, well flavoured, thin skinned apples with pinkish-orange stripes over yellow. Reliable cropper, one of the most popular eating apples in the world. Cross between Cox’s and Golden Delicious. New Zealand variety. Late Sept.-Dec. 2x Scrumptious. ❇ Heavy crops of thin skinned, truly scrumptious red apples, on young trees. Named for its wonderful complexity of flavours. Specially bred for planting in all areas of the U.K. Tree habit is neat, flowering freely on one year wood. Disease resistant. Sept.-Oct. 2x ✓ Sunset. Very heavy regular cropper, superb aromatic intense flavour, crisp and juicy, golden-yellow with orange-red flush. Similar to Cox but more disease resistant and slightly earlier. Excellent garden apple. Bred in Kent 1918. R.H.S. Award of Merit 1960. Nov.-Dec. 2x ✓ Winter Gem. New heavy cropping, exceptional quality, pink-flushed apple, rich and aromatic. Wins flavour contests consistently. Strong grower, but does need good pollination to get heavy crops. Bred in Kent about 1985. Oct.-Mar. 2 Worcester Pearmain. ❖ Densely sweet with intense strawberry flavour if picked fully ripe. Regular prolific cropper. Apples golden-yellow streaked crimson with white flesh. Very attractive blossom, almond opening to white. Bred near Worcester in 1870s. Aug.-Sept. 2x ✓

MAIDEN PEARS POLLINATION All pears require pollinators, although Concorde, Conference and Invincible will produce FRUIT TREES AND SOFT Buy 3 some fruit by themselves. To select a pollinator choose a variety of pear with the same, preceding or or more following number, as with apples. apples or ROOTSTOCK Quince. pears and 1 PLANTING DISTANCE Cordon 2 /2-3ft, bush 12-15ft, half standard 20-25ft, espalier 15ft. deduct £1.50 PRICES All varieties £14.95. per tree Buy 3 or more apples or pears, your choice, deduct £1.50 per tree. See web site or telephone for details of Bush and Half standard trees available. All pears listed are suitable as dessert pears. Invincible can also be used as cooking pears. Pear, Williams MONTHS DENOTE THE SEASON OF USE Hardier Pollination Beth. Excellent variety. Medium-sized fruit of superb flavour, smooth, pale green skin which turns pale yellow when ripe. Flesh white, sweet and juicy. High yields. Ideal garden pear suitable throughout the U.K. Raised in Kent 1938 but only released in 1974. Aug.-Sept. 4 Concorde. ❇ Superb variety which consistently crops heavily when young. Skin pale green ripening to yellow with gold or brown russet Excellent flavoured pears with pale yellow flesh, sweet and juicy. Compact habit. Good pollinator. Raised in Kent 1977. Oct.-Jan.3 Conference. Heavy cropping reliable pear, flesh creamy-white, firm, sweet, juicy. Skin green with brown russet. Suitable throughout the U.K. and reliable even in unfavourable conditions. Good pollinator, reasonably self-fertile but better with a pollinator. Mid Oct.-late Nov. 3 ✓ Doyenne du Comice. Large, melting, very rich and juicy. Outstanding pear for flavour. Pale green flesh ripening to pale yellow, occasional red flush. Needs a warm sheltered site to thrive, ideal fan-trained on south facing wall. Needs good pollination, Concorde is ideal. Nov. 4 Invincible. ❇ Remarkably tough and hardy variety producing heavy crops of good quality fruits every year. Pears emerald green yellowing a little when ripe. Crisp and juicy when first picked maturing to sweet, succulent and tender when fully ripe. Self-fertile. Sept.-Oct. 2 ✓ Sensation. A sport of Williams’ Bon Chrétien, bright red skin when ripe, flesh creamy-white, melting and juicy. Tree attractive enough for ornamental garden, new foliage shiny and coppery red, especially good contrasting against white blossom in spring. Aug.-Sept.5 Williams’ Bon Chrétien. Regular cropper, good flavour, sweet and strong, very juicy. Flesh pale green ripening golden yellow. Pick when green a few days before ripening. Very hardy and reliable. Avoid planting in wet areas. Found in Berkshire in 1760. Early Sept. 3

MAIDEN PLUMS, GAGES and DAMSONS POLLINATION Many plums do not require pollinators and those which do not are marked ‘x’. Those unmarked fruit better with a pollinator but will fruit without except Old Greengage which must have a pollinator. The numbers given indicate the flowering period; so for a pollinator choose a plum with the same, preceding or following number, as with apples. PLANTING DISTANCE Bush 12-15ft, half standard 15-18ft, full standard 25-30ft, fan-trained 15-18ft. For Pixy rootstock this may be reduced by 4ft. ROOTSTOCK St. Julien A - a good rootstock especially if conditions are less than ideal. Victoria maiden is available on both St. Julien A and Pixy rootstock, a more dwarfing rootstock. PRICES All varieties, St. Julien A rootstock £16.95, except Jubilee £18.95. Victoria - also available on Pixy rootstock £18.25. Plum, Czar See web site, www.hedging.co.uk, or ask for details of Bush and Half standard trees available. Hardier d=Desert Pollination Avalon. An excellent dessert plum, large and round to oval in shape with deep red-purple colour. Good flavour, sweet and juicy. c=Cooking Raised in Kent 1985. Partially self-fertile but will crop better with a pollinator. Mid Aug. 2 d Czar. ❖ Medium-sized round or oval-oblong purple plum, good flavour. Flesh yellow-green, very juicy, good reliable cropper, very popular and hardy. Does particularly well trained on a sunny wall. Bred in Hertfordshire 1871, named in honour of a visiting Russian Emperor. Early Aug. 2x cd ✓ Early Transparent Gage. ❖ Round, medium-sized yellow-spotted-red, melting, very sweet golden flesh, very juicy, exceptional flavour. Reliable regular cropper, suitable for most of the United Kingdom. Raised in Hertfordshire in 1866. Aug. 2x d Excalibur. New, very prolific, red-fruited variety, very large, excellent quality, sweet and juicy, similar to Victoria. Rated as one of the finest eating plums. Strong growing tree. Although self-fertile it will crop better with a pollinator. Late July 2x c Farleigh Damson. ❖ Oval blue-black fruit, greenish-yellow flesh, good damson flavour and quality, prolific and reliable cropper. Very hardy and the most likely to crop regularly in northern districts. Compact habit. Raised in Kent 1820. Mid-late Sept. 1x c ✓ Jubilee. New variety which is acclaimed a true improvement on Victoria with high yeilds of larger, uniform fruit, succulent, sweet and juicy yellow flesh and attractive red skin. Perfect dessert plum which also cooks well. Very hardy and reliable, excellent disease resistance. Mid Aug 2x cd ✓ Marjorie’s Seedling. Large, good quality, oval blue-black plums. Juicy yellow flesh of good flavour. Very good cropper, vigorous. Popular variety mainly for cooking but also a good eater. One of the latest picking plums. Raised in Berkshire 1912. Late Sept.-early Oct. 3x cd Merryweather Damson. Large blue-black fruit of plum size but with true damson flavour. Hardy, will succeed in exposed, wet areas where plums may fail. Reliable heavy cropper. Raised in Nottingham 1907. Early Sept. 1x c Old Greengage. ❖ True greengage, lower yields than modern varieties, but with translucent flesh and unsurpassable flavour. Selected for its excellent old fashioned flavour. Must have a pollinator to ensure regular crops. Mid Aug. 2 cd Opal. Deliciously sweet, thin skinned, bite size plums with a hint of greengage flavour. Really attractive colour, sunshine yellow to deep purple with pale yellow flesh. Raised in Sweden 1925, Award of Garden Merit. Self-fertile. End July 1x d Oullin’s Golden Gage. ❖ Large, round sweet-flavoured, delicious yellow gage with transparent flesh. Can be picked early to use for cooking. Excellent for bottling and freezing, good gage flavour eaten raw. Vigorous growth. Partially self-fertile. Mid Aug. 2 cd Shropshire Damson (Prune). Prolific small oval blue-black fruit, excellent flavoured green-yellow flesh. Compact and reliable. Known as the ‘greengage of damsons’. Native of the West Midlands, 17th century from Shropshire. Mid-late Sept. 3x c Victoria. ❖ Possibly the most popular variety of plum with very large luscious purple-red oval fruits, with juicy green-yellow flesh. Extremely heavy cropper even when young. From Sussex in the 19th century. Aug.-Sept. 1x cd 26 FRUIT TREES AND SOFT FRUIT Young tree £15.95. Young Peach, Avalon Pride weeks until the flesh is brown the weeks until Nectarine Lord Napier £17.95. Peach Nectarine Lord Napier - 200g, ready to use compound, £6.49 - Semi-vigorous, tolerant of heavy soils. No stake - Semi-vigorous, tolerant of heavy soils. No stake - Dwarfing stock for use where soil is good. Best choice for - Best general purpose semi-vigorous stock ideal for bush Colt £2.99 each, £2.49 each for 5 or more - stock. Good for weaker Good general purpose semi-vigorous crops. - Vigorous and disease resistant producing heavy (Mespilus germanica Nottingham). Very ornamental dense tree ornamental Very Nottingham). germanica (Mespilus All others £2.25 each, £1.75 each for 5 or more St. Julien A £2.75 each, £2.25 each for 5 or more - Semi-dwarf, a little larger and sturdier than M9. Needs staking - Dwarf, early fruiting, permanent staking needed as roots are - Dwarf, early fruiting, permanent staking needed Mulberry, Black on most sites. Tolerant of average soil and cold. Height 8-10ft. on most sites. Tolerant of average soil and cold. MM106 sites. Height 9-15ft. varieties. Permanent staking only on exposed MM111 soils. Height 12-15ft. Good for half standard. Tolerant of poor or drier St. Julien A fan-training. Height 16ft. needed. Early fruiting in 3 to 4 years. Ideal for Pixy - Dwarf stock. Stake for first 4-5 years. Needs better soil and Height 9-12ft. watering than St. Julien but fruits a year earlier. Quince C small gardens. Permanent staking needed. Height 8ft. Quince A and fan-trained trees. Better on less fertile soils. Height 13ft. needed. Semi-vigorous. Height 15ft. M9 fine. Needs good rich soil to thrive. Height 9ft. M26 2 year rootstocks. Pixy £4.49 each, £4.19 each for 5 or more Medo Grafting Sealant Plums, Damsons, Gages, Apricots, Peaches and Nectarines Plums, Damsons, Gages, Apricots, Peaches Plums, Gages and Damsons Pears, Quinces Cherries, Colt - Very productive semi-vigorous stock. Good fertile soil All heights quoted are approximate as these can vary considerably depending on soils and the variety being grafted. Nottingham and June and in white or pink flowers May waxy, with large, saucer-shaped, when the large of flowers in the autumn a further small flush mild weather should be picked hues. The unusual fruit on beautiful autumn leaves take three then stored about early in November, delicious jelly, which raw or for making are then ready for eating and soft. They 20ft. game. Height 20ft, spread accompaniment to makes a good PEACHES and NECTARINE bush or apart. Young trees suitable for growing as Self-fertile. Plant 15-18ft Rootstock. fan-trained. St. Julien A Avalon Pride £17.95 or Montclaire rootstock Peregrine £16.95. Peach £26.95. and juicy, smooth-skinned, . Very large, succulent NECTARINE Lord Napier a fruits. Suitable for growing under glass, against white fleshed, freestone position in warm areas. Nectarines need a warmer warm wall or in the open good quality fruit. Also provide a thick mulch to than peaches to ensure of water when fruit is setting. August. retain a contstant supply shows some resistance to PEACH Avalon Pride. Outstanding variety which and is stock is highly productive, medium vigour peach leaf curl. Montclaire location. damage. Grow in sheltered south-facing less susceptible to frost fruits from early August. Pink flowers followed by delicious, large, juicy large, PEACH Peregrine. Attractive flowers followed by excellent flavoured, for growing under glass, freestone fruits. Reliable good cropper. Suitable Early to mid August. against a warm wall or in the open in warm areas. FOR GRAFTING ROOTSTOCKS old art of grafting. An excellent Create your own fruit trees by using the age which is now old and not way to make a young tree from an old favourite in a friend’s garden or it fruiting well, from an unknown but delicious variety own garden to a new garden if is even a way of taking a favourite from your the scion wood from the tree, you are moving house. All you will need will be grafting sealant and some an appropriate rootstock, a good knife, some grafting tape. Apples MEDLAR Crataegus. apart. Rootstock Plant 20ft Self-fertile. £19.95. Medlar, Nottingham for most orders over £75, excluding delivery charge. Moorpark £16.95. Tomcot £19.95. Moorpark £16.95. Tomcot varieties see page 17. ins (3-4cm) gorgeous, sweet nuts. ins (3-4cm) 2 / 1 1 FREE DELIVERY when ordered through our web site, www.hedging.co.uk, FREE DELIVERY when ordered through our web site, www.hedging.co.uk, Ingrid and Robin £17.95. and Robin Ingrid Bush and fan-trained 12-15ft, half standard 15-20ft. £15.95, Giesla 5 rootstock . Rootstock Quince A. Half standard for collection from (Morus nigra). Slow growing, round-headed tree with mid- (Morus nigra). Slow growing, round-headed (Morus alba). Fast growing spreading tree with large bright (Morus alba). Fast growing spreading tree with Colt - Semi-vigorous stock, Giesla 5 - dwarfing rootstock Colt - Semi-vigorous stock, Giesla 5 - dwarfing Cherry, Morello

. Large, round, dark red, juicy sharp acid flavoured cooker with red Morello. Large, round, dark red, juicy sharp acid flavoured on north facing wall.flesh. Regular heavy cropper. Excellent fan-trained Aug. cherries, sweet and Stella. Juicy, excellent flavoured, large, dark red dessert vigorous upright growth. delicious. Reliable, high yielding good cropper, Late July. dark red fruits Summer Sun. Highly recommended dessert cherry, sweet for colder, exposed areas. with exquisite flavour. Compact bushy habit, suitable Late July/Aug. ripe. Very heavy Sunburst. Very large fruits, gorgeous flavour, black when from Canada. Early July. yield. Excellent dessert cherry. Easy garden variety POLLINATION All cherries listed are self-fertile. PLANTING DISTANCE Maiden and Bush trees are also suitable for fan-training. ROOTSTOCK ideal for a small garden. Young trees £15.95 Champion. Medium-sized, apple-shaped fruit of distinctive flavour. Flesh turns a pink colour on cooking. which are very fragrant. Flesh Vranja. Very large, pear-shaped yellow fruits softer than most varieties. Vigorous upright growth. QUINCES Garden Centre. Ornamental fruiting the Quinces are very ornamental producing, at an early age, large, solitary blush- pink flowers in spring followed by large, excellent flavoured, fruits in autumn, which store well. Good for jam, jelly, wine or added to apple dishes where they add a wonderful extra flavour. Self-fertile but produces even better crops if two different varieties are planted. Quinces need a moist soil and flourish as waterside specimens. Plant 10-12ft apart.

Black Mulberry fruits 1 inch long, green leaves. Bears good piquant flavoured loganberry-like preserves or wine. Pick fruits which are excellent eaten raw, or used in jams, in summer as they ripen and drop. White Mulberry These are traditional food for green leaves which turn yellow in autumn. vary from white, pink or silkworms. Very sweet fruits, 1 inch long, which nearly black, are ripe in August and September. MULBERRIES collected). Self-fertile. Black Mulberry Pot grown 2-3ft £16.95 (£14.95 White Mulberry 3-4ft £3.99.

PRICES Colt rootstock CHERRIES

Apricots are best grown as fan-trained trees against a sunny wall. They will as fan-trained trees against a sunny wall. Apricots are best grown frosts. in a sheltered sunny position free from late crop as free standing trees variety producing reliable yields of good Moorpark. Early to mid Aug. Hardy fleshed apricots. R.H.S. Award of Garden Merit. flavoured, deep orange variety that has revolutionised apricot Tomcot. Mid Aug. New Canadian compact tree producing superb juicy fruits. growing in Europe. Attractive APRICOTS trees suitable for growing as bush or fan-trained Plant 15-18ft apart. Young St. Julien A. trees. Self-fertile. Rootstock Young trees on St. Julien. trees on St. Young ALMONDS pink blossom in bearing showy, light very ornamental trees Almonds are and planting from frost. Hand pollination may need protecting spring which near peaches as crop size. Do not plant varieties will enhance two different show some in bitter nuts. Both varieties may occur resulting hybridisation in September. peach leaf curl, and crop resistance to Ingrid. nuts. flavoured good quality cropper producing well Very reliable setting large, 1- Robin. Very hardy, 27 SOFT FRUIT FIG ✖ Self-fertile. Plant 12ft apart. Pot grown £11.95 (£9.95 collected) Brown Turkey. Large oval fruits, brownish-red skins, sweet rich red flesh. BLACK CHOKEBERRY Self-fertile. Plant 5ft apart. Pot grown £3.99 The flavour is usually best a couple of days after picking. A hardy variety, Viking. Bushy shrub, small white hawthorn-like flowers in spring followed by with vigorous habit and attractive deeply cut foliage but roots should be lustrous black fruits like large blackcurrants and having a very high vitamin C restricted to encourage fruiting. It is best planted against a warm wall or content. It was awarded the R.H.S. Award of Merit as an ornamental shrub under glass. Young shoots and fruits may need protection from heavy frosts. so would look good in an ornamental border with its attractive flowers and Aug.-Sept. wonderful autumn colouring, its leaves turning shades of orange and red. Any soil except shallow chalk. Grows to 3-5ft. GOOSEBERRIES c = culinary d = dessert All varieties £5.99 Self-fertile. Plant 5ft apart. Fruits June to July. 2 year bushes. BLACKBERRIES All varieties are self-fertile. £9.99 Gooseberries have justifiably been very popular in this country being Wild blackberries are always good to gather in the wild, but given an area to mentioned in the garden of King Edward in 1276! They are easy to grow and train a cultivated plant in your garden will give you an abundant crop of less likely to be attacked by birds than most soft fruit. reliably good flavoured and sized fruits, plus the pleasure of the white to pale Captivator. Tall, nearly spine-free. Abundant, exceptional quality, tear-shaped purple flowers which are very attractive for pollinating insects. fruit, sweet and deep reddish-pink. Mildew resistant. Late July. c and d. Ashton Cross. Very heavy cropping, true blackberry flavour, 8 week picking Hinnonmaki Green. Heavy crops of very large green fruits. Vigorous plants period from beginning of August. Plant 15ft apart. Aug.-Sept. which are resistant to mildew. Mid season. c. Karaka Black. ❇ Enormous, easy-to-pick fruits up to 3ins long, glossy, Hinnonmaki Red. Heavy crops of very large, good flavoured, red fruits. sweet, juicy, good aromatic flavour. Plant 3-4ft apart. Mid July-Sept. Vigorous plants which are resistant to mildew. Mid season. c and d. Loch Ness. ❇ Thornless variety suitable for smaller gardens. Abundant, Hinnonmaki Yellow. Heavy crops of very large yellow excellent flavoured long, good flavoured berries. Plant 6ft apart. Late Aug.-Sept. fruits. Vigorous plants which are resistant to mildew. Mid season. c. Waldo. Highly recommended thornless variety. Large intensely black berries Invicta.❇ Very heavy cropper, strong upright growth, good flavoured fruits,

FRUIT TREES AND SOFT of exceptional flavour. Compact. Plant 4ft apart. Mid July. mildew resistant, good culinary variety. Mid season. C. Jubilee. Improved form of Careless. Heavy cropper, large pale green fruits BLACKCURRANTS of good flavour, freezes well. Early to mid season. C and d. Self-fertile. Plant 5ft apart. Fruits July to August. 2 year bushes. All varieties Whinham’s Industry. Sweet excellent flavoured large red hairy fruits. Do not are very heavy cropping. £4.99 each, except Big Ben £8.99 each prune hard. Succeeds on heavy or poor soils. Mid season. C and d. Both the foliage and stems of blackcurrants are highly aromatic. They can tolerate light shade, but do need rich, moist soil so a heavy mulch with a GRAPEVINE Self-fertile. Pot grown £7.99 good compost is recommended. They should be regularly pruned as they Black Hamburg. Most popular indoor grape which ripens well without heat. fruit on new wood. Consistently heavy crops of large bunches of superb flavoured grapes, large, Ben Connan. ❇ Ben Lomond/Sarek cross. High yields of easy-to-pick, very black, sweet and juicy. Sets freely, dessert and wine making. Sept.-Oct. large, full-flavoured berries. Mildew and leaf curling midge resistant. Early season. Boskoop Glory. Very hardy, grows well outside in a sunny position or indoors. Ben Lomond. ❇ Late frost resistant blossom. Large good flavoured berries Very heavy cropper, producing masses of small-medium-sized delicious, freeze well. Mildew resistant. Compact habit. Late season. nearly seedless purple grapes. Excellent for eating and wine making. Sept.-Oct. Ben Sarek. ❇ Early frost resistant blossom. Compact bush, heavy crops of large good flavoured berries. Mildew resistant. Mid to late season. HONEYBERRY Plant 5ft apart. Pot grown £9.99 Ben Tirran. ❇ New recommended variety. Mildew resistant. Very late Large, sweet berries, similar to blueberries but with an aftertaste of honey. flowering. Heavy crops of large, tasty berries. Late season. Unlike blueberries they are lime tolerant. Good eaten raw, cooked or made Big Ben. New variety with enormous, delicious, strong-skinned, sweet berries into jam. High in vitamin C and antioxidants. Very hardy, coming from twice the size of standard varieties. High yields, disease resistant. Early. Siberia, long lived and producing fruit June and July from large cream Wellington XXX. Fine, juicy sweet flavoured medium to large berries. flowers. Shade loving and disease free. Plant a minimum of 2 for pollination. Vigorous spreading habit, heavy cropper, excellent for freezing. Mid season. JOSTABERRY Self-fertile. Plant 6ft apart. 2 year bushes. £5.99 BOYSENBERRY Fruits July-August. Pg £9.99 (£8.99 collected) Blackcurrant x Gooseberry hybrid. Pleasant sharp-flavoured fruits Thornless. Loganberry x Blackberry x Raspberry hybrid. Large, dark purple, resembling blackcurrants, but twice the size, are borne on upright thornless, very sweet fruits resembling raspberries but with the flavour of wild vigorous bushes. Fruit excellent for jams, pies and summer puddings. Prolific blackberries. Delicious eaten raw or cooked. Remarkably drought resistant. cropper, highly disease resistant. Cultivate like a blackcurrant. July. Grow against a wall, fence or train on wires. Self-fertile. Plant 8ft apart. KIWI FRUITS, CHINESE GOOSEBERRIES BLUEBERRIES Pot grown Sunshine Blue £5.99, £5.00 each for 3 or more Self-fertile. Pot grown £6.99 All other varieties £4.99, £4.00 each for 3 or more Issai (Actinidia arguta Issai). This variety is closely related to the traditional Two different varieties should be planted to improve cross-pollination. Peaty kiwi fruit which is found in shops, but it has the advantage of a hairless 1 (acid) soil needed. Plant 5ft apart. Due to their ornamental appearance, skin so does not need peeling. Fruit, about 1 /2ins long, is extremely high in blueberries are excellent for planting in containers using an ericaceous vitamin C, delicious and very sweet. Very hardy and makes a beautiful vine. compost, especially Blue Pearl and Sunshine Blue with their dwarf habit. Jenny (Actinidia deliciosa Jenny). Attractive, strong growing vine with large Bluecrop. Large, light blue, firm, good quality berries, good cropper, upright heart-shaped leaves. After two or three years it will start to produce a crop vigorous growth. Very attractive autumn colouring. 4-5ft. Early-mid August. of traditional ‘fuzzy’ kiwi fruits which are high in vitamin C. Hardy, but plant Blue Pearl. Very heavy cropping with excellent flavoured large berries. against a south or west facing wall. Semi-evergreen. Very compact habit. 2-3ft. July/Aug. Herbert. Very large, dark berries which are considered to be the best LINGONBERRY Pot grown £4.99, £4.00 each for 3 or more flavoured of all varieties. 4ft. Mid-late August. Ida A flavoursome berry from Scandinavia, akin to the Cranberry. Dwarf Patriot. Very large, slightly flat, velvety berries, firm flesh of excellent flavour, spreading bush best container grown in ericaceous compost. Very attractive delightful aroma. Tolerant of heavier wetter soils and colder weather. 4ft. July/Aug. when fruit are ripening. Keep moist but not over wet. Ida can fruit three times Sunshine Blue. Self-fertile variety producing high yields of large, light blue a year with two useful croppings, summer and autumn. Now very popular for firm berries. Semi-evergreen with excellent autumn colouring. 2-3ft. July/Aug. fruit and juices. Self-fertile. Plant 8ft apart.

CRANBERRY £4.99 each, £4.00 each for 3 or more LOGANBERRY Self-fertile. Plant 8ft apart. Pot grown £9.99 (£8.99 collected) Early Black. Very high quality fruit, early and dark red colour, high in vitamin Thornless LY 654. Hybrid between Blackberry and Raspberry with very C. Excellent for juices, preserves, jams and chutney. Low spreading bush large, cone-shaped burgundy-red berries up to 2ins long, with sharp, needing a pH of less than 4.5, and plenty of water as it naturally grows in distinctive, delicious flavour. Very high yields, good for eating raw, cooking or peat bogs. Excellent for planting in containers in lime-free soil. Mid to late Aug. freezing. Grow against a wall, fence or train on wires. Mid July-Aug.

Blackberry Fig, Brown Turkey Honeyberry Lingonberry, Ida 28 RASPBERRIES STRAWBERRIES Self-fertile. Plant 18 inches apart, 5ft between rows. Main crop raspberries Pot grown £1.79 per plant, £16.50 for any 10 plants fruit late June to August. All the varieties listed below are suitable for We are pleased to offer a range of strawberries covering early, mid and late freezing. Avoid planting raspberries in waterlogged soil. Sold in packs of 5 season cropping. The stock is British grown and they are propagated by canes of one variety. runners, so you can expect a small crop in the first year of planting. Sugana, Cascade Delight and Polka £8.99 per pack

All other varieties £7.49 per pack Cropping season - early June and July and sometimes to first frost. Ministry FRUIT TREES AND SOFT Buy 3 or more packs of 5 of any variety deduct £1.00 per pack certified stock. Rather than protecting strawberries with straw, mulch mats, All Gold. Plentiful rich gold fruits with distinct, very sweet flavour, which page 33, can be used. look most attractive against the red varieties. Sturdy short canes which Calypso.❈ Perpetual cropping, both June, late summer and autumn. Firm, should not require supporting. Mid August to end September. excellent flavoured fruit should be picked frequently. Remove early flowers to Autumn Bliss.❇ High yields of good sized and flavoured berries on sturdy increase autumn crops. canes which should not require supporting. Mid August to end September. Cambridge Favourite. First fruits are large, wedge or fan-shaped, later fruits Cascade Delight. Very vigorous lightly spined canes. Fruit very large, long are conical. Flesh crimson becoming soft and dark. Flavour good even on conical shape, glossy, firm, excellent fresh sweet flavour. Resistant to root light soils lacking in potash. Early season. rot, so may grow in wet areas where other varieties fail. Late season. Elsanta.❈ Dutch variety producing a good crop of firm, medium to large Glen Ample.❇ Highly recommended. High yields of very large excellent orange berries. Fruits keep well on the plant or when picked. Outstanding quality, good flavoured fruit. Spine-free, long picking period. Mid season. flavour. Mid season. Glen Lyon.❇ Heavy cropping, thornless variety with beautiful glossy large Eros.❈ Very attractive, regular conical shape, mid-red, glossy-skinned fruit of excellent flavour. Disease resistant. Early to mid season. berries. Easy to pick and well-balanced flavour. Mid season. Malling Jewel. Medium to large, sweet, dark red berries. Compact growth. Florence.❈ Firm, good-flavoured, long-lasting fruit. Excellent disease Heavy, reliable cropper. The best flavoured raspberry. Mid season. resistance. Late season. Octavia. Late summer, filling the gap between summer and autumn crops. Hapil. Heavy cropper with large fruit, bright red in colour. Vigorous, high Sweet, good flavour, few seeds. Upright habit, easily managed. yields of good-flavoured fruits. Mid season. Polka. Superb variety, fruits in first year. Very heavy crops, excellent quality, Honeoye. Firm, well-shaped berries which are bright, glossy red, large and delicious, juicy red berries, even on poor soil. August to first frosts. with a good flavour. Early season. Sugana (Twotimer).❇ Superb flavoured large raspberries in autumn the first Pegasus.❈ Large crop of sweet, juicy berries, good colour and shape. Firm year then again in June next year. Strong upright canes. June and autumn. skin, good resistance to damage. Very popular variety. Mid season. Red Gauntlet. Glossy, delicious, very sweet and particularly resistant to RED and WHITECURRANTS disease. Mid-season cropping often with second flush in September. Self-fertile. Plant Redcurrants 6ft apart, Whitecurrants 5ft. 2 year bushes. £4.99 Symphony.❈ Bright, firm, glossy fruit of uniform shape and wonderful Red Lake. Large, bright, good-flavoured, firm berries borne in large, easily flavour. Vigorous variety with good resistance to disease. Late season. picked bunches. Moderately vigorous growth. Excellent for jelly. Late July. Redstart. New highly recommended late variety. Bright fruit of acid flavour PROTECTIVE NETTING borne on long bunches. Consistently high yields. August. Rovada. Very long bunches of outstandingly tasty redcurrants. Produces Unfortunately a lot of soft fruit is as attractive to birds as to us, so the best enormous yields on bushes of upright habit. Late July-August. way to prevent the birds from helping themselves is to protect the crop with White Versailles. Very long bunches of large, juicy, sweet berries. Heavy netting. A sophisticated cage can be purchased, but a temporary cage can cropper. Excellent for summer puddings, sauces and serving fresh. June/July. be constructed with canes over which the netting can be fixed.

RHUBARB Self-fertile. Plant 3ft apart. Pot grown £6.99 Norten Garden Netting is a strong, but lightweight, green plastic netting, Glaskin’s Perpetual. Bright red stems of very fine quality are produced from ideal to cover fruit and soft fruit. It can be placed directly over treees and late spring to late summer. Will tolerate partial shade. bushes, but the net is usually best removed after harvest as the new shoots Red Champagne. Outstanding, reliable old variety with long, good coloured will quickly grow through the net and will catch when the net is pulled off. stems. Easy to grow, trouble free and long cropping period. Alternatively a framework can be built with canes or timber, or a fruit cage can be used and then the whole of the fruit area can be covered. In all cases TAYBERRY Self-fertile. Plant 8ft apart. £9.99 the netting should be removed after the fruit has been harvested, then it can Buckingham. Tayberries are a cross between an Oregon Blackerry and a be stored and used again year after year. Raspberry producing excellent fruit. This spineless variety produces vigorous stout canes, enormous berries resembling Loganberries, with sweet and The net is very flexible with a mesh size of 22mm and is easily cut to size outstanding flavour. Suitable for dessert, jam-making and freezing. Regular with scissors, or several nets can be joined to make a larger net. heavy cropper. Suitable for growing against a wall, fence or training on wires. Mid July-August. 5m x 5m (161/2ft x 161/2 ft) £7.99 5m x 10m (161/2 x 33ft) £14.99

NUTS WALNUTS Self-fertile HAZELNUTS All varieties of walnut are attractive trees which bear masses of long green Plant 12ft apart. Better pollination is achieved when two different varieties catkins in spring which slowly turn black. They have pinnate foliage, silvery are planted. Hazelnuts are rich in protein and unsaturated fat. Any variety, or bark and all parts have a distinct sweet, aromatic smell. They have been in mixed varieties make a fruitful attractive hedge planted 2-3ft apart. the country since at least the sixteenth century, possibly since Roman times. Supplied at 16-24ins. Purple-Leafed Filbert £4.29. All other varieties They prefer a heavy, moist soil but will thrive in others. Do not plant where £4.99 each, £4.50 each for 3 or more. late frosts occur. Walnut (Juglans regia)(Common or Persian Walnut). A majestic tree Cosford. Cobnut. Vigorous upright grower. Large oval thin-shelled, nuts, producing young aromatic leaves coloured bronze turning to bright green. with short husks, and sweet flavour. Good pollinator. Bears consistent heavy crops of delicious walnuts. 2-3ft £2.99 Kentish Cob (Lambert’s Filbert). Moderately vigorous upright grower, prolific Eventual height of tree is up to 100 ft. 4-5ft £6.99 bearer of large, long nuts of good flavour. Walnut, Broadview. A grafted tree, which is slow growing, reasonably Pearson’s Prolific (Nottingham). Cobnut. Compact habit. Abundant crops of compact and produces heavy crops of large tasty nuts from an early age. small to medium round nuts of good flavour. Good pollinator. Hardy but protect from late frosts when young. 4-5ft £39.95 Purple-Leafed Filbert (Corylus maxima Purpurea). Outstanding ornamental Walnut, Rita. A grafted tree which produces excellent crops of delicious and fruiting variety with large crinkly purple leaves and good flavoured nuts walnuts on a tree which only reaches about 25ft at maturity. Crops well with purple husks and shells. Plant in full sun for best coloured foliage. when young and due to its size is suitable as a garden variety.4-5ft £39.95

Hazelnut, Kentish Cob Raspberry, Sugana Redcurrant, Rovada Rhubarb, Glaskin’s Perpetual 29 ROOT-WRAPPED ROSES Root-wrapped roses are available from October to March. They are a good way of purchasing top quality roses at a more economical price than pot grown plants. They are field grown, then lifted and root-wrapped in polythene with damp compost to keep the roots moist and healthy. For more detailed descriptions, see the roses section on our web site. Rose foods and insecticide/fungicides are available - telephone for details, 01280 822133. All Varieties of Roses £6.99 each. Special Offer Buy 6 roses for £34.95 (saving £6.99). CLIMBING & RAMBLING ROSES ROSES Albertine Arthur Bell Blue Moon Bobbie James Breath of Life Cumberland Dublin Bay Albertine. Masses of clusters of large, coppery pink, heavily scented flowers from salmon-pink buds, June and July. Strong growing rambler up to 7m (21ft) Arthur Bell. Clusters of large, very fragrant, golden-yellow, long lasting, semi-double blooms, summer to autumn. Repeat flowering, neat upright habit. 2m (6ft) Blue Moon. Large silvery-lilac-mauve highly perfumed, classic-shaped blooms, good for cutting. Strong upright stems. Vigorous, rich dark foliage. 3m (10ft) Bobbie James. Semi-double, glistening creamy-white blooms with a strong musk scent in enormous clusters in early summer. Very strong grower. 10m (30ft) Breath of Life. Long lasting, large, fragrant, apricot to apricot-pink, blooms repeat flowering from summer to autumn. Good for cut flowers. 3m (10ft) Cumberland. Clusters of old style, rich blood-red blooms with light fragrance. Repeat flowering. Foliage purple when young, turning dark glossy green. 1.5m (5ft) Dublin Bay. Clusters of large, vibrant crimson-red fragrant flowers all summer. Very hardy, good disease resistance. Grow as shrub or climber. 2-2.5m (6-8ft)

Etoile de Holland Golden Showers Händel High Hopes Iceberg Kiftsgate Mme Alfred Carrière Etoile de Holland. Superbly perfumed, beautiful velvety crimson-red blooms all summer. Excellent for cut flowers. Dark green leaves. 3.5-5.5m (10-16ft) Golden Showers. Large, fragrant, semi-double blooms of golden-yellow fading to light yellow. Almost thornless. Can be grown on north wall. 2.5-4m (7-12ft) Händel. Slender buds, good for buttonholes, opening to double, large blush blooms edged red in wide clusters. Repeat flowering. Light perfume. 3m (10ft) High Hopes. Sweetly fragrant, elegant pale pink buds, opening to attractive blooms with darker centre. Repeat flowering. Tolerant of north walls. 3.5-4.5m (10-13ft) Iceberg. Abundant clusters of slightly fragrant white to creamy-white roses. Vigorous, thorny stems, glossy leaves, purple in autumn and red hips. 7m (21ft) Kiftsgate. Enormous clusters of fragrant creamy-white blooms on long arching stems. Abundant hips and healthy, glossy foliage. Vigorous grower. 5m+(15ft+) Mme Alfred Carrière. Gloriously scented, noisette type, pale pink, double flowers which fade to white from July to September. Nearly thornless. 4-8m (12-24ft)

New Dawn Paul’s Scarlet Penny Lane Perpetually Yours Pink Perpétué School Girl The Prince’s Trust New Dawn. Clusters of pale pearly-pink, very sweetly perfumed, double blooms in abundance all summer and autumn. Healthy, shiny leaves. 4m (12ft) Paul’s Scarlet. Masses of brilliant, scarlet, semi-double blooms in large clusters throughout summer. Slight fragrance. Colourful hips some autumns. 3m (10ft) Penny Lane. Abundant, sweetly fragrant, double flowers of honey-champagne that flush to pearl in late season. Repeat flowering. Healthy foliage. 5m (15ft) Perpetually Yours. Cupped old fashioned creamy lemon-yellow, lemon scented roses from June to October. Vigorous, glossy dark green foliage. 3.5m (11ft) Pink Perpétué. Slightly fragrant, double, deep-pink blooms with carmine on petal reverse repeat well in summer and autumn. Healthy leathery leaves. 2.4m (8ft) Schoolgirl. Beautifully formed, fragrant, double, deep apricot-orange flowers from summer to autumn. Vigorous with disease resistant foliage. 3m (10ft) The Prince’s Trust. Masses of clusters of floribunda style, cherry-red, fragrant blooms throughout summer and autumn over dark green glossy foliage. 3m (10ft)

White Star Zéphirine Drouhine Happy Days Paper Anniversary Pearl Anniversary Sweet Dream Thank You White Star. Lightly fragrant, simple, pure white flowers with yellow stamens freely produced from spring until first frosts. Tolerant of north walls.1.8-2.75m (5-8ft) Zéphirine Drouhine. Very fragrant, deep cerise-pink blooms in profusion all summer from attractive buds. Very reliable climber with thornless stems. 2.5m (8ft)

PATIO ROSES - All roses listed are great in containers or planted out in borders. Happy Days. Masses of pretty apricot flowers all summer long with a delicate fresh fragrance. Good disease resistant medium green healthy foliage. 60cm (2ft) Paper Anniversary (1st). A charming rose with masses of scented white blooms tinged with pink and green all summer. Excellent disease resistance. 60cm (2ft) Pearl Anniversary (30th). Beautiful compact rose covered with delicate pale pink blooms all summer into autumn. Good disease resistance. 45-60cm (1.5-2ft) Sweet Dream. Very fragrant, well formed soft peachy-apricot blooms singly or in clusters all summer over dense, healthy, glossy foliage. 45-60cm (1.5-2ft) Thank You. Masses of sweetly scented, pretty, deep pink flowers all summer until the first frosts. Excellent disease resistant glossy light green foliage. 60cm (2ft) GROUND COVER ROSES Alba Meidiland. Clusters of pure white flowers over strong, green, glossy foliage all through the summer. Good on banks or above a wall. 60 x 120cm (2 x 4ft) Bingo Meidiland. Clusters of flowers in shades of pink with a white centre in flushes all summer followed by decorative hips. Bushy medium green foliage. 60 x 125cm (2 x 4ft) Red Meidiland. Large clusters of single red flowers up to 3ins with white centres all summer, over dark green foliage. Red hips persist well into winter. 60 x 125cm (2 x 4ft) Dead head roses regularly to encourage repeat flowering throughout summer. Alba Meidiland Bingo Meidiland Red Meidiland 30 LARGE FLOWERED (HYBRID TEA) ROSES

Alpine Sunset Amazing Grace At Peace Blessings Caroline Victoria Double Delight Ena Harkness Alpine Sunset. Large, scented, vibrant golden-peach blooms. Disease resistant, glossy medium green foliage. Strong bushy habit. 75 x 60cm (2.5 x 2ft) Amazing Grace. Huge soft pink, richly scented blooms, good for cutting. Large, semi-glossy medium green foliage on nearly thornless stems. 1.2 x 1m (4 x 3ft) ROSES At Peace. Stunning creamy white, heavily scented, large blooms contrast beautifully against healthy bright green foliage. Sun or partial shade. 80cm (2.5ft) Blessings. Very free flowering, with slightly fragrant salmon-pink blooms on long stems, good for cutting. Dark green healthy foliage. 100 x 75cm (3 x 2.5ft) Caroline Victoria. Exquisite blooms opening delicate amber blush, light gold flush later. Exceptional long lasting perfume. Great for cutting. 90 x 50cm (3 x 2ft) Double Delight. Outstanding large bi-colour, creamy-yellow centres, velvety red petal edges. Spicy, sweet frangrance. Dark green foliage. 90 x 60cm (3 x 2ft) Ena Harkness. Outstanding, classic shaped, velvety-red very free flowering variety. Powerful damask scent. Attractive leathery foliage. 60 x 60cm (2 x 2ft)

Fragrant Cloud Golden Anniversary Harry Edland Indian Summer Ruby Anniversary Simply the Best Whisky Mac Fragrant Cloud. Bright coral-red blooms with intense strong fruity scent, Continuous flowering, singly and in clusters. Good for cutting. 75 x 75cm (2.5 x 2.5ft) Golden Anniversary (50th). Large, classic shaped, golden-yellow, fragrant blooms, good for cutting. Healthy dark green foliage. 75 x 45cm (2.5 x 1.5ft) Harry Edland. One of the most richly perfumed roses. Unusual, rich, purplish lilac blooms, good for cutting. Long flowering period. 80 x 60cm (2.5 x 2ft) Indian Summer. Exceptionally fragrant, rich creamy-apricot-orange blooms from spring to first frosts. Healthy dark green glossy foliage. 60cm-1m (2-3ft) Ruby Anniversary (40th). Scented, velvety ruby-red blooms, good for cutting. Free flowering July to September. Mid to dark green foliage. 60 x 45cm (2 x 1.5ft) Simply the Best. Bright coppery-orange scented blooms contrast dramatically against bright, glossy green foliage. Vigorous and sturdy. 75-90cm (2.5-3ft) Whisky Mac. Freely produced golden-apricot blooms on long stems with very attractive scent. Excellent for cutting. Bushy habit. 90cm x 45cm (3ft x 1.5ft) CLUSTER FLOWERED (FLORIBUNDA) ROSES

Arthur Bell Belmonte Burgundy Ice Diamond Anniversary English Princess Golden Memories Happy Retirement Arthur Bell. Large, strongly scented, bright golden-yellow, long lasting, semi-double, neatly formed roses on bushy growth, summer to autumn. 90cm (3ft) Belmonte. Repeat flowering, pearly-blush rose, fruity perfume with citrus undertones. Excellent for cutting. Glossy dark green disease resistant foliage. 80cm (2.5ft) Burgundy Ice. Stunning blooms, dark plum almost purple with velvety texture and delicate honey perfume. Repeat flowering. Disease resistant. 90cm (3ft) Diamond Anniversary (60th). Brilliant white blooms, with delicate perfume, almost sparkle like diamonds against glossy deep green foliage. 80cm (2.5ft) English Princess. Beautifully formed, classic shaped, very fragrant shell-pink blooms on purplisih stems contrast well with glossy dark green foliage. 80cm ( 2.5ft) Golden Memories. Large clusters of frilly, semi-double, golden-yellow blooms with light fragrance. Repeat flowering. Glossy disease resistant foliage. 1m (3ft) Happy Retirement Years. Prolific deep pink blooms with gorgeous fragrance on upright healthy bushes. For beds or good for container growing. 80cm (2.5ft)

Hot Chocolate Joie de Vivre Margaret Merril Moment in Time Mountbatten Queen Elizabeth Remembrance Hot Chocolate. Rusty-tan-orange buds opening rich velvety-brown, stunning against glossy, dark green foliage. Strong fragrance. Repeat flowering. 75cm (1.5ft) Joie de Vivre. Large, beautiful, old fashioned creamy pink blooms held above glossy mid-green foliage. Excellent cut flower. Good disease resistance. 60cm (2ft) Margaret Merril. Small clusters of large, exceptionally fragrant, white flowers with blush-tinted centre and golden stamens all summer. Dark foliage. 90cm (3ft) Moment in Time. Continuous clusters of simple, semi-double ruby-red roses contrast the healthy dark, glossy leaves. Good for pots or front of beds. 60cm (2ft) Mountbatten. Fragrant, mimosa-yellow, quite large, well formed cupped blooms summer to autumn. Shrub-like habit with healthy foliage into winter. 1.2m (4ft) Precious Memories. Plentiful cup-shaped soft peachy-pink blooms with lemon centres and yellow stamens. Dense light to mid-green glossy foliage. 80cm (2.5ft) Queen Elizabeth. Continuous large, double, clear-pink fragrant blooms above disease resistant foliage. Excellent for rear of borders or hedges. 100cm (3.5ft) Remembrance. Large clusters of poppy-shaped, fragrant, brilliant scarlet roses all summer. Rich-green, glossy, healthy foliage. Compact bushy plants. 80cm (2.5ft)

Rapsody In Blue Silver Anniversary The Birthday Rose Precious Memories You’re Beautiful Toprose RoseClear Rhapsody In Blue. Intensely perfumed roses, large, loosely double iridescent purple fading to slate-blue. Bushy, upright habit, healthy glossy leaves.120cm (4ft) Silver Anniversary (25th). Beautiful repeat flowering rose, masses of creamy-white, lightly perfumed blooms, over healthy foliage. Good for cutting. 90cm (3ft) The Birthday Rose. An abundance of deep cream flowers with slightly darker centres with lovely soft perfume. Good disease resistance. 80cm (2.5ft) You’re Beautiful. Truly stunning rose with large bright pink fragrant flowers all summer over healthy, rich foliage. Strong growth, neat bushy habit. 85cm (2.5ft) TOPROSE AND ROSECLEAR Toprose is recommended by the Royal National Rose Society for feeding established or newly planted roses. It ensures healthy foliage and vibrant blooms. Only two applications needed for a complete season’s feeding. 1 kg £3.99 4 kg £8.99 RoseClear Ultra has 3 in 1 action - it kills aphids, controls fungus and prevents further attacks. Spray at the first sign of problems then regularly for the rest of the season to keep your roses free from greenfly, blackfly, black spot, powdery mildew and rust. 1 litre ready mixed spray £4.99 Concentrate to make 10 litres £8.99 31 CLIMBERS

CLIMBERS trained on walls or fences have two major beneficial effects, firstly to cover an otherwise plain or unsightly area and secondly to soften and give life to an inanimate surface. Some of the climbers listed below can also be used for ground cover. In addition, many fruit trees and bushes can be trained as wall cover plants, along with a few species in the hedging section. A wider range of climbers is available to those who call at the Garden Centre. POSITION All plants listed will grow in a sunny or partially shady position but those which will grow well under other conditions are noted. SIZE The approximate sizes quoted apply to height or spread as appropriate if left unpruned. Many plants can be pruned regularly to restrain their size. SIZES OFFERED The sizes for climbers are sometimes less than that quoted as they are often pruned back at the appropriate time during the dormant period in order to encourage better, bushier growth next spring. ✖ can cause skin irritation ◆ poisonous. SOIL Unless otherwise stated the plants listed will all grow in any reasonable soil. ❇ Plants registered for Plant Breeders’ Rights see page 18.

CHOCOLATE VINE (Akebia quinata). Eye-catching, strong growing, semi- IVY, IRISH (Hedera hibernica).✖ ◆ Dense, vigorous, evergreen which evergreen, self-clinging climber with attractive rounded leaves. In early carpets the ground with large dark glossy green leaves. In spring clusters of summer it produces clusters of unusual deep purple blooms with a spicy, light green flowers, very attractive to bees, then black fruits in autumn, good chocolate perfume. Occasionally it produces very unusual, large, up to bird food. Tolerant of dry conditions and heavy shade. Excellent fast, self- 10cm (5ins), sausage-shaped, edible, pale purple fruits. Sun or semi-shade. clinging wall cover plant to 20ft plus. Height (ground cover) 6ins. Plant 3ft apart.

CLIMBERS 1 Height up to 30ft. Pg 1-1/2ft. £1.99 each, £1.85 each for 5-49, £1.72 each for 50 or more. Pg 8-12ins. £4.49 each, £4.19 for 5 or more. IVY, SULPHUR HEART (Hedera colchica Sulphur Heart) (H. c. Paddy’s CLEMATIS (MONTANA). A very vigorous, easily grown climber which is Pride).✖ ◆ Very impressive, dense, vigorous, hardy evergreen with large, suitable for any aspect including north and for growing through trees. A bold, strikingly variegated leaves, splashed yellow in centre merging to pale profusion of sweetly scented large flowers bedeck the plants in May and then deep green. Self-clinging wall cover plant growing to 15ft. Height June, these being followed by fluffy silver seed heads which persist well into (ground cover) 6ins. Plant 3ft apart. 1 autumn. Height up to 40ft. Pg 1-1/2ft. £2.99 each, £2.79 each for 5-49, £2.58 each for 50 or more. Elizabeth. Large 3 inch (7cm) soft pale pink flowers, with yellow anthers, are very sweetly scented. Leaves are mid-green with a purple flush. JASMINE, SUMMER-FLOWERING (Jasminum officinale). Strong growing, Grandiflora. Extremely vigorous form with dark green leaves and 4 inch hardy twining climber with mid-green leaves and clusters of brilliant white pure white star-like flowers with yellow stamens. beautifully fragrant flowers from June to September. Excellent planted in a Tetrarose. Large lilac-rose flowers are particularly attractive contrasted conservatory. Prefers a sheltered aspect especially in cold northern districts. against the young bronze foliage. Full sun to light shade needed. Height up to 30ft. 1 1 Pg 1 /2-2ft. £3.39 each, £3.15 each for 5 or more. Pg 1-1/2ft. £3.49 each, £3.25 each for 5 or more.

COTONEASTER HORIZONTALIS ROBUSTUS - See page 18. JASMINE, WINTER-FLOWERING (Jasminum nudiflorum). Hardy climber which thrives in any position even on a cold sunless north wall. A profusion EVERLASTING SWEET PEA, RED, PINK AND WHITE - See page 19. of bright yellow flowers bespangle the green stems from November to April offering cheer on dreary winter days. Can also be grown as a shrub, and is HONEYSUCKLE, COPPER BEAUTY (Lonicera henryi Copper Beauty). ❇. tolerant of poor soil, both acid and alkaline. Height up to 10ft. 1 New outstanding variety. Evergreen with stunning large coppery-red new Pg 1-1/2ft. £2.99 each, £2.79 each for 5 or more. leaves and stems which turn rich green as they mature. Intense copper- yellow flowers which contrast dramatically against the foliage, and appear PYRACANTHA (Firethorn). Excellent wall plant. See page 11 for details. throughout the summer. Exceptionally strong growing, twining climber. 1 Pg 1-1/2ft. £4.99 each, £4.65 each for 5 or more. RUSSIAN VINE (Fallopia baldschuanica, F. aubertii) (Mile-a-Minute Vine). Very fast growing twining climber for any aspect, and very useful for climbing HONEYSUCKLE, EARLY DUTCH (Lonicera periclymenum Belgica). in unsightly wire fences or up trees. In summer, it produces masses of Vigorous form of native woodbine with dark green leaves on bushy twining panicles of whitish flowers which are 10 to 18 inches (25 to 45cm) long, and stems. Delightful sweetly fragrant purple-red and yellow flowers in May and these cover the framework of branches. In autumn, they age to pink and June, followed by terminal bunches of bright orange-red berries. Any aspect finally brown. The light green foliage has good autumn colouring of yellow but prefers light shade. Suitable for growing through trees. Height 15-20ft. and bronze. Height up to 40ft. 1 1 Pg 1/2-2ft. £2.49 each, £2.35 each for 5 or more. Pg 1/2-2ft. £2.99 each, £2.79 each for 5 or more.

HONEYSUCKLE, HALL’S PROLIFIC (Lonicera japonica Hall’s Prolific). STAR JASMINE (Trachelospermum jasminoides). Evergreen twining climber Rampant evergreen with pale green downy leaves on twining stems. From with glossy dark green leaves, 4ins long, which give a marvellous foil to the June to September, many heavily perfumed white flowers appear which turn waxy, five-petalled, extremely sweetly scented white flowers in mid to late pale yellow with age, followed by blue-black berries. Any aspect, but thrives summer. In winter leaves turn bronze-red. Outside, grow in a sheltered in light shade and is suitable for growing through trees. Height 25-30ft. sunny, warm position, or plant in a conservatory. Prefers neutral to alkaline 1 Pg 1/2-2ft. £2.49 each, £2.35 each for 5 or more. soils, but will grow in slightly acid soils. Height up to 28ft, spread 10ft. Pg 8-12ins. £3.99 each, £3.75 each for 5 or more. HYDRANGEA, CLIMBING (H. anomala petiolaris). A self-clinging vigorous climber with dark green leaves which turn yellow in autumn. It can reach up VIRGINIA CREEPER (Parthenocissus quinquefolia engelmannii). Rampant to 70ft in favourable conditions. In June, flat heads of white sterile flowers self-clinging climber, excellent for covering large walls or rambling in tall trees. The appear in 7 to 10 inch clusters, giving a magnificent display. These turn green summer leaves turn brilliant orange and red in autumn. When young, papery and remain on the plant into the winter. This plant will thrive on a pin the stems to the wall to encourage self-clinging. Height up to 70ft. 1 north or north-east facing wall. Not suitable for dry sites. Height up to 70ft. Pg 1/2-2ft. £2.99 each, £2.79 each for 5 or more. Pg 8-12ins. £3.25 each, £2.99 each for 5 or more. WISTERIA (W. sinensis Prolific) (Chinese Wisteria).◆ An outstanding twining IVY, GOLDHEART (Hedera helix Goldheart, H. h. Oro di Bogliasco).✖ ◆ climber with woody stems which are covered with long, drooping racemes Dense vigorous evergreen. Attractive rich green foliage with large central of wonderfully scented, pea-like, pale violet or violet flowers in May. splash of buttercup yellow. Tolerant of dry conditions and heavy shade, but Attractive dark to mid-green leaves which consist of up to 11 leaflets. Can colour will be better in sun or semi-shade. Excellent self-clinging wall cover be grown against a wall, up an old tree or trained as a small weeping plant reaching 20ft or more. Height (ground cover) 6ins. Plant 2ft apart. standard. Height, as climber, up to 100ft. 1 1 Pg 1-1/2ft. £2.99 each, £2.79 each for 5-49, £2.58 each for 50 or more. Pg 1-1/2ft. £5.99 each, £5.69 each for 5 or more.

Clematis, Montana Elizabeth Honeysuckle, Copper Beauty Star Jasmine Wisteria 32 TREE SHELTERS PLANT TIES Tree shelters are ideal for helping to establish young Interlocking Tree Ties Super soft, trees. They are used extensively, especially on difficult adjustable, ties with ‘figure-of-eight’ sites, to protect trees from cold winds and browsing protection between plant and stake. animals. Because of their insulating properties, they 30cm (12ins) for bush or young trees. also promote faster growth. For example, you can 39p each for 1-49 expect up to six times more growth on an oak sapling 36p each for 50-99 in the first two years. They encourage good strong stems £28.95 for a pack of 100 SUNDRIES/ACCESSORIES with fewer side branches and make weed control much easier. Buckle Tree Ties 45cm (18ins) long, 2.5cm (1in) wide, strong, tree ties with The shelters are manufactured from twin-walled polyethylene, buckles for bush, half standard and full and, though flat-packed, they quickly form a circle when standard trees. erected. A round shelter offers less resistance to wind than 79p each for 1-49 a square shelter. Heavy duty shelters have a curved lip top 72p each for 50-99 to prevent abrasion of the tree. £59.00 for a pack of 100

Most deciduous trees benefit from tree shelters except Traditional Raffia Raffia is an excellent soft material for tying annual crops such sweet and horse chestnut and beech but on very hostile as tomatoes and cucumbers. At the end of the season it can be composted. It sites even these have shown better growth with tree is also useful for tying soft fruit during the growing season. Hank - £2.99 3 shelters. Both heights 95mm (3 /4ins) diameter. Plant Twist Tie General purpose, light-weight, plastic covered wire twist tie Heavy Duty (For trees needing long term protection) in self-feed dispenser with built-in cutter allowing you to cut the length needed. 0.75 metres (2ft 6ins) high 1.2 metres (4ft) high 50m approximately (164ft) £2.99 (3ft stake needed - see page 33) (4ft stake needed - see page 33) £1.49 each for 1-49 £2.25 each for 1-49 LANDSCAPE FABRIC £1.34 each for 50-249 £2.02 each for 50-249 £1.23 each for 250 or more £1.86 each for 250 or more Landscape fabric is a permeable fabric which allows water to penetrate the soil, but suppresses the growth of weeds. If the ground is clear of perennial MESH GUARDS and annual weeds before planting, no weeds will develop when it is used. It can be easily cut to size with scissors, and planting holes can be made in Mesh guards are ideal for protecting bushy shrubs appropriate places. As this product is not UV stabilised it should be covered and conifers from rabbits, whilst letting light and air in. with a mulch of bark or other material. This will improve the appearance and They are also useful for plants, such as beech, which help retain moisture. Ground pegs or staples should be used to fix material can suffer if protected in shelters. Manufactured from to the ground. chemical resistant polyethylene they are light, easy to carry and resilient. In areas of very high rabbit 1.5 metre (5ft) wide population, we would not recommend using mesh 12 metre roll £5.99 50 metre roll £21.95 guards. Two 3ft canes (page 33) would make good 25 metre roll £13.99 100 metre roll £33.95 supports for these guards. HEAVY DUTY LANDSCAPE FABRIC 60cm (2ft) high x 30cm (1ft) diameter Heavy duty landscape fabric can be used in the same way as landscape £1.15 each for 1-49 fabric but it is far stronger and even if walked on, will last for years. It is made £1.04 each for 50-249 from UV stabilised black polypropylene tape which is woven to make a 96p each for 250 or more dense but permeable fabric.

SHRUB SHELTERS Apart from use as a weed suppressant, it can be used for ground cover in greenhouses or for an outside standing area for pots, for covering sand Shrub shelters are similar to tree shelters except they are 60cm (2ft) high benches and many other uses. Supplied either 1 or 2 metres wide, it can and approximately 15cm (6ins) square, so they are suitable for protecting easily be cut to size with scissors. Ground pegs or staples should be used young specimen shrubs and conifers from rabbit and rodent damage. They to fix the material to the ground. are useful for enhancing the growth of plants such as tomatoes in late spring. 1 metre (3ft 3ins) wide 2 metres (6ft 6ins) wide 12 metre roll £6.99 10 metre roll £15.95 £2.25 each for 1-49 25 metre roll £15.95 25 metre roll £29.95 £2.02 each for 50-249 50 metre roll £23.95 50 metre roll £48.00 £1.86 each for 250 or more 100 metre roll £44.95 100 metre roll £90.00 SPIRAL TREE GUARDS GROUND PEGS AND STAPLES To protect your trees from rabbits etc., we can supply 60cm (24 An easy way of securing ground cover materials. Simply insert every yard (or inch) high spiral plastic tree guards. Apart from the normal brown metre) to secure the material, thus eliminating flapping or sideways movement. guards, we supply transparent guards which, if the risk of animal damage is very high, can be used on hedging plants as they Ground Pegs can easily be removed and reused cause less damage to lower side branches. as they are manufactured in strong, durable We shall send brown guards unless otherwise requested. If the plastic. 150mm (6ins) deep. Sold in packs of 20. hedging plants or seedlings are not very strong, it is better to £1.85 for 1 pack, £1.59 each for 5-49 packs, support the guards with 3ft bamboo canes (page 33). £1.44 each for 50 or more packs

27p each for 1-49 £46.95 for a box of 250 (£44.95 collected) Ground Staples are made from a strong, 24p each for 50-249 £42.75 per box for 5 or more boxes of 250 durable metal and push flush into the ground. 150mm (6ins) long. £3.25 per pack of 20, £2.90 each for 5 or WINDBREAK NETTING more packs of 20. If you live in a windy site it is always more difficult to get young plants established as the wind rocks the plants thus damaging delicate fibrous PROTECTIVE FLEECE roots, and also causes dehydration. If a screen of netting is put on the An excellent, easy-to-use, light-weight spun-bonded polypropylene material windward side of the plant or, if practical, put right round the plant, the which can easily be cut with scissors and just needs laying over the crop damage will be reduced considerably thus decreasing the risk of failure, and and anchoring at the edges with ground pegs or staples (see above). encouraging faster growth and establishment. It is important to erect the netting securely both at the top and bottom so that it is taught, and to make It will protect crops from insects, birds and extremes of weather and sure there are no rough edges on posts so that chafing does not occur. produces a micro-climate for early cropping and prolonging the growing period in autumn. It allows an optimum passage of air and water but as it The netting we supply offers 50% wind or 40% shade protection and is also protects crops from insects, it will need removing if insect pollination is useful to reduce frost damage. necessary.

Green Netting 1 metre (3ft 3ins) high 25 metre roll £22.95 1.5 metres (5ft) wide 50 metre roll £34.95 10 metre roll £4.99 50 metre roll £16.99 25 metre roll £9.99 250 metre roll £39.95 Green Netting 1.5 metres (5ft) high 25 metre roll £28.95 50 metre roll £49.95 Free delivery to mainland UK for orders over £75 at www.hedging.co.uk 33 BAMBOO CANES AND TREE STAKES BONEMEAL We are offering 3ft canes for the support of spiral tree guards when these Bonemeal. Vitax sterilised Bonemeal is a slow release organic fertiliser are being used on young plants which are not strong enough to support the which encourages root development. It is excellent for use when doing any guards; or to support mesh guards, but they do have many other uses. new planting of permanent plants such as hedges, shrubs, fruit trees and 15p each for 1-49 Complete bale of 500 £49.00 ornamental trees. It provides both phosphate and nitrogen which are two 13p each for 50+ (£44.00 collected) elements essential for healthy plant growth. 1.25 kg £2.99 2.5 kg £4.99 4ft canes. In sheltered areas use 4ft canes instead of 4ft stakes to support young trees. Other uses include staking sprouts, dahlias, young climbers, ROOTGROW etc. 19p each for 1-49 16p each for 50+ Rootgrow has been formally endorsed by the Royal Horticultural Society, after 7 years of extensive use For bush, half standard and young trees we are offering 3ft and 4ft x 1½in throughout their gardens. Rootgrow is now used with x 1½in softwood tree stakes. These should be used with interlocking or all planting at RHS Wisley. This is incredibly significant buckle tree ties, depending on the size of the tree to be supported. Also for as no other planting treatment has RHS approval and use with tree shelters. is one of the surest stamps of quality a horticultural 3ft stakes - 85p each for 1-49 4ft stakes - 99p each for 1-49 product can have. Rootgrow enhances a plant’s root (75p each collected) (89p each collected) system so a newly planted plant will find more food and water, need less fertiliser, will establish faster thus MULCH MATS reducing losses and will increase tolerance to drought SUNDRIES/ACCESSORIES and adverse soil conditions. Mulch mats are square, heavy duty fibre mats which fit easily around the stem of young trees or shrubs Rootgrow contains mycorrhizal fungi which attach to the roots and grow to offer protection from weeds and slugs, help to very rapidly forming a secondary root system, extending the volume of soil keep the soil warm and retain moisture. They also explored by the plant by 700 times. This secondary root system extracts prevent top dressing from washing away. Now water and nutrients from the soil and exchanges them for waste carbon offered in two sizes, the 45cm (18ins) square mats are from the plant. This process usually takes about three years to establish but suitable for trees and the 30cm (12ins) square for small using Rootgrow, it will be established within one month. Plants treated with trees and shrubs, and can also be used as strawberry mats. Rootgrow will put on more growth in their first year than untreated plants.

30cm (12 inch) square 45cm (18 inch) square Rootgrow is now formulated to include the gel evenly mixed with the 39p each for 1-49 79p each for 1-49 granules, allowing the user to either use the product dry (for container and 36p each for 50-249 72p each for 50-124 rootballed plants) or mixed with water producing a gel into which the roots £77.00 for a box of 250 £79.00 for a box of 125 of bare root plants are dipped before planting. Instructions are in the packet.

GARDENING GLOVES Quantity needed to treat different sizes of plants. This can only be a rough guide as the amount of root and the root structure varies considerably on Showa gloves are the best we have used. They fit different species, but 50 grammes of rootgrow will treat approximately:- snugly on the hand and do not make your hands 14 to 20 1-2ft plants, 10 to 14 2-3ft plants and 7 to 10 3-4ft plants. feel hot and uncomfortable. The palms and fingers are coated with nitrile or latex which gives Rootgrow Plus some protection from thorns, and this protection 75g (Non Gel Mix) £2.79 2.5 litre (2kg) (Gel Mix) £49.99 also covers the tips of the fingers. The insulated 150g (Non Gel Mix) £4.99 5 litre (4kg) (Gel Mix) £89.99 gloves are excellent for cold days. All are long 360g (Gel Mix) £9.99 10 litre (8kg) (Gel Mix) £169.99 lasting and machine washable to 40º. EMPATHY AFTER PLANT We are offering three different qualities: Price per pair Showa 350R, (nitrile) for heavy duty tasks and thorn work £5.99 Empathy After Plant, produced by the manufacturers Showa 370, (nitrile) light-weight for more delicate gardening tasks £5.99 of Rootgrow, is the natural complementary feed to use Showa 451, (latex) insulated heavy duty gloves for use in the cold £5.99 twice during the growing season, especially on plants already treated with Rootgrow when planted. All types are available in small, medium, large and extra large. Please state which size is required. It is an organic plant food which also contains Rootgrow, the mycorrhizal fungi which will attach to SOAKER HOSE KIT the plant roots. It contains plant derived nitrogen for top growth and greening, seaweed meal and green Hozelock Soaker Hose (trickle hose) is designed to irrigate easily, efficiently compost as a plant derived source of potassium for flowering and fruiting. and economically. Ideal for watering newly planted hedges, shrubberies, soft The humates offer a source of organic acids which are essential for fertile fruit, vegetables, greenhouse benching and bog gardens. soils, and the mycorrhizal fungi produces a sticky protein ‘glomalin’ which The porous pipe can either be laid on the surface of the improves the soil structure and binds the nutrients in the soil. All in all an soil or buried beneath the surface. As the hose delivers excellent fully organic produce to use. the water direct to the soil, nearly all evaporation is eliminated. The water will spread approximately 20ins 1 Kg, which treats 10 square metres £9.99 (0.5m) either side of the hose, depending on soil type, so on cultivated ground the hose should be laid at 1m (1yd) intervals. The maximum length achievable is a 50 BROADLEAF P4 metre run. Extra fittings can be supplied. Broadleaf P4 is a polyacrylamide water storer and soil conditioner, which, 7.5m (25ft) hose, with connectors and water end stop £16.99 especially when applied with Rootgrow, will give your plants the best possible 15m (50ft) hose, with connectors and water end stop £23.99 start. The granules swell on contact with water and this water is then 25m (82ft) hose, with connectors and water end stop £34.99 released slowly when the plant needs it. The granules will greatly extend the interval between watering, will combat soil compaction improving the ROUNDUP WEEDKILLERS structure and increase aeration thus promoting stronger root growth. The granules will continue to be active for up to five years before breaking down Roundup is a systemic weedkiller which penetrates even to a non-toxic material. Most other water storage crystals start to break the toughest perennial weeds such as bindweed and down within eighteen months. Usage rate 2 grammes per plant. ground elder. It enters through the leaves and moves right to the root tips killing the whole plant, but leaving no harmful 250g bucket £4.99 10kg bucket £135.00 (£129.00 collected) residues. This will allow replanting, so is ideal for use before 2kg bucket £29.95 25kg bucket £199.00 planting a new hedge. Contains glyphosate MAFF No. 9167. www.buckingham-tools.co.uk Roundup Liquid concentrate Weedkiller 280ml - treats up to 280 square metres £13.99 Buckingham Nurseries has been supplying a wide range of DIY tools and 1000ml - treats up to 1,000 square metres £34.99 gardening products online since 2006. View our range of over 50,000 lines Roundup Liquid Concentrate Weedkiller Ultra 3000 (Super Strength) at www.buckingham-tools.co.uk 1000ml - treats up to 3,000 square metres £44.99 Roundup Liquid Pump ‘n GoTM Easy, ready to use, complete with re-usable, controllable sprayer attachment. Treats up to 150 sq.m. £29.99 Refill for Roundup Liquid Pump ‘n GoTM 5litres £22.99 Roundup Gel - ideal for treating weeks in awkward places, apply directly to leaves without effecting nearby plants. 150ml £8.99 34 PLANTING DISTANCE CALCULATOR

Planting Hedge Length (feet) Distance 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’ 9’ 10’ 20’ 30’ 40’ 50’ 60’ 70’ 80’ 90’ 100’ 4ins 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 6ins2468101214161820406080100120140160180200 9ins23467810111214274054678094107120134 12ins (1ft) 123456789102030405060708090100 14ins 234566789182635435260697886 15ins 234456788162432404856647280

18ins (11/2ft)223445667142027344047546067 24in (2ft) 122334455101520253035404550

To calculate the number of plants for a given length of hedge use the table above (adding multiple lengths together if required, e.g. 150ft = 100ft + 50ft). TERMS OF BUSINESS & DELIVERY CHARGES

HOW TO ORDER. Please fill in details of your order on the order form and COLLECTION. Plants and sundries can be collected from the Garden send it with your remittance to the address on the front. Please make Centre, but please check on availability. Goods can be reserved for cheques payable to Buckingham Nurseries Ltd. We can also accept orders collection to ensure availability but due to administration and handling costs by telephone, fax or via our web site, if payment is to be made by we charge a £5.00 fee for this service. At busy times of the year we may Mastercard, Visa or Maestro. We can accept orders by e-mail, but require need three days notice for this service. any credit/debit card details to be sent by another method. ALL SIZES. As this catalogue is printed before the end of the growing If you have already used your order form please write your order printing season all sizes are based on anticipated growth rates. clearly giving: your name, the address with postcode you wish the plants to be sent to, and a daytime telephone number and e-mail address, if available. AVAILABILITY. Pot grown and cell grown plants are usually available for Then list the name, size, price and number of plants required. Send this, despatch or collection all year round. Bare rooted plants can only be together with your remittance, including the delivery and packing charge, to despatched or collected when dormant, normally from mid-November until the address on the back cover. All prices include VAT where applicable. If early April, but these dates vary with the weather and with the variety of plant. you need a VAT receipt please ask for one when ordering. SUBSTITUTES. In the event of non-availability, we can try to substitute with DELIVERY CHARGES. (Important: Please also see ‘Despatch’*). smaller/younger plants, or similar varieties whenever possible. If you would like us to send substitutes please say so on your order. We reserve the England, Wales and Scotland...... £8.95 right to send available plants and refund for out-of-stock items. Excluding Highlands and Islands of Scotland. FREE DELIVERY when ordered through our web site for most orders over WARRANTY. All plants are sent out in good condition, but if you are £75, excluding delivery charge. See web site for details. dissatisfied on receipt of goods we must be informed immediately. We shall refund your money for the cost of any goods returned if they are returned If you require delivery on a specified date, as long as it is a normal working properly packed within 3 days of receipt. When plants are newly day, we can arrange this through a next working day delivery service. This transplanted they are more susceptible to diseases and adverse conditions. service is subject to sufficient notice being given, the weather, and availability of goods. We would appreciate as much notice as possible, A healthy plant can fail should it become dried out, be planted in unsuitable especially during peak periods, such as November, December and March. conditions, be affected by cold whilst not established, or many other like Specified Date Delivery & Packing charge...... £15.95 factors and we cannot accept responsibility for failures. Should any failures occur we will consider claims if sent by August with complete details and we Please ask for a quotation for delivery to addresses in: would usually offer to replace the plants in the autumn at half-price plus Channel Isles Isle of Man normal delivery charge. This offer does not affect your statutory rights. Europe Isle of Wight NON-DELIVERY OR DAMAGE. For orders placed before the beginning of Highlands and Islands of Scotland Northern and Republic of Ireland November, advise of non-delivery by the end of November. For orders DESPATCH. placed between November and April, advise of non-delivery if order is not *PLANTS ARE DESPATCHED FROM THE NURSERY AS SOON AS received within a month of placing order. In the event of damage to goods in POSSIBLE, BUT AT CERTAIN TIMES OF THE YEAR THERE MAY BE A transit or shortages we must be informed within three days of receipt. We DELAY OF SEVERAL WEEKS FROM THE RECEIPT OF AN ORDER TO can accept no responsibility for loss or damage if these conditions are ITS DESPATCH. The main problem is caused by the build up of orders for not met. bare rooted plants in September and October while we are waiting for the EEC BUFFER FREE ZONES. Our nursery is classed in a Fireblight Buffer plants to become dormant, so if you want your plants in November please Free Zone so if you are wanting us to send plants to Northern or the order early. As far as possible we despatch orders in the sequence in which Republic of Ireland, Isle of Man and the Channel Islands please enquire. we receive them, subject always to availability of the plants. We try to avoid despatching plants when the ground is frozen. We do find that planting in PLANT PASSPORT NUMBER. UK/EW 14004 - if you are a trade customer autumn, January and February causes fewest problems. In March and April needing plant passport paperwork please ask when ordering. the plants have often started into growth and are more susceptible to adverse conditions and delays in transit. If an e-mail address is supplied we REGISTERED ADDRESS can notify the customer when the goods are despatched from the nursery. Buckingham Nurseries Ltd, Tingewick Road, Buckingham, MK18 4AE. Telephone notification is not possible. Registered in England No 4633838. VAT Reg. Number: 787 7725 58. HOW TO FIND US, AND HOW TO KEEP IN TOUCH.

We are located approximately one mile west of the market town of Buckingham on the A421. The M1, the M40 and Stowe, with its beautiful Landscape Gardens, are only a short drive from us. SatNav MK18 4AE.

We are on Facebook and Twitter, so do join us in our on-line community. We’ll keep you up-to-the-minute with information on what’s coming into the Garden Centre, give you timely advice, topical information, advice on Grow Your Own, details on growing hedging and fruit trees as well general chit- chat on the world of gardening. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or just starting, we’ll help you out where we can. facebook.com/BuckinghamNurseries or twitter.com/buckinghamgc

Gardening advice is also available through e-mail at [email protected]. If you have any queries then we are here to help. Plant images make identification much easier for us too! Please provide as much information as you can and we’ll do our best to answer your questions. The Garden Centre and Nursery

Buckingham Nurseries & Garden Centre Tingewick Road, Buckingham, MK18 4AE Telephone: Reception - 01280 822133, Mail Order Department - 01280 827925, Fax.: 01280 815491 Garden Centre Opening Hours: Mon.-Sat. 8:30am to 5.30pm (Winter) or 6pm (Summer), Sun. 10am to 4pm Mail Order Department Opening Hours: Mon.-Fri. 8:30am to 5pm. Sat. (Winter Only) 9am to 12:30pm Web: www.hedging.co.uk www.facebook.com/BuckinghamNurseries Email: [email protected] 7 CARE TIPS TO HELP YOU TO ESTABLISH YOUR PLANTS METRIC/IMPERIAL CONVERSION TABLE 1. SOIL PREPARATION BEFORE PLANTING. To give your plants the best chance to thrive the soil should be very well 6ins 1ft 2ft 3ft 4ft 5ft 6ft 7ft prepared before planting. Before preparation the soil should be irrigated 15cm 30cm 60cm 90cm 1.2m 1.5m 1.8m 2.1m copiously if it is dry, then for hedges a trench at least 1 foot (30cm) deep and wide, or for individual trees or shrubs a circle of about 1 yard (1 8ft 15ft 20ft 25ft 40ft 50ft 75ft 100ft metre) diameter and 1 foot (30cm) deep should be dug. The soil in this 2.4m 4.5m 6m 7.6m 12m 15m 23m 30.5m area should be broken down to a friable (crumbly) state, large stones and all weeds and weed roots, especially of perennial species, must be removed. If you are preparing the soil for planting in the winter, it is best SYMBOLS to do this prior to the winter whilst the soil and weather are still warm. Approximate suitable hedge heights: 2. IMPROVING THE SOIL. D = 9ins - 2ft S = 2ft - 4ft M = 4ft - 6ft T = 6ft+ To improve the structure of the soil, incorporate generous quantities of compost, such as well-rotted garden compost, well-rotted farmyard manure, mushroom compost or composted bark. If you do not have E Evergreen (Plants without this symbol are deciduous) any of these readily available we recommend using a planting compost. Suitable for coastal sites Suitable for chalky soil If the soil has poor drainage add sharp sand or coarse grit (make sure it C K is lime-free such as Horticultural Coarse Grit). If the soil is heavy clay, B Good for bees & wildlife W Suitable for exposed windy sites take care not to create a solid basin at the base of the trench that will stop the water from draining freely. ◆ Poisonous ✖ May cause skin irritation If this preparation is done in advance of planting, the soil can then settle and will be workable when you come to put the plants in later. ❉ Registered for Plant Breeders’ Rights. 3. PLANTING WITH ROOTGROW AND BROADLEAF P4. Propagation by unlicensed growers is prohibited. Rootgrow enhances the plant’s root system so a newly planted plant HARDINESS finds more food and water, needs less fertilisers, establishes faster, and In very severe winter conditions Berberis darwinii, Escallonia, Griselinia, therefore reduces failure rates. The plant will have an increased Common Laurel, Lonicera, Pyracantha, Rosemary and Viburnum tinus tolerance to drought and adverse soil conditions so the use of Rootgrow can suffer from die-back even when established, but they will recover is very beneficial to newly planted stock. and the dead wood will need removing. All plants, especially when Broadleaf P4 is the ideal product to use with Rootgrow as it is a water young, can suffer from severe weather conditions but those already retaining gel that stores water and releases it to plants when needed. mentioned and Elaeagnus, Holly, Lavender, Osmanthus, Photinia, See page 33 for more details of RootGrow and Broadleaf P4. Santolina and Scots Pine do need extra protection against the cold. 4. MULCHING. Wind is particularly damaging when the ground is frozen and there is no protective snow cover. After planting, mulch well with at least 5-10cm (2-4in) of bark chips or other mulching material around the plants. You can also lay landscape POSITION fabric (page 32) and plant through this, mulching on top. The mulch is very important as it suppresses weed growth and helps retain valuable All plants listed will grow in a sunny or partially shady position but those moisture in the surrounding soil. which will grow well under other conditions are noted. 5. PROTECTION. SIZES It is essential that all evergreens are sheltered from drying winds during Trees and conifers - the approximate height and spread in 20 years their first winter and growing season. and the ultimate height. Shrubs - the approximate height and spread in If the weather conditions are particularly severe or the site is subject to 20 years. Hedges - the range of heights we recommend. Ground strong prevailing winds, a protective windbreak, such as windbreak netting Cover Plants - the approximate sizes quoted apply to height or spread (see page 32), should be erected. This will help to prevent the plants as appropriate if left unpruned. Many plants can be pruned regularly to drying out and suffering from root-rock before their roots are established. restrain their size. Climbers - the sizes quoted apply to height or spread 6. WATERING & IRRIGATION. if left unpruned. Many can be pruned regularly to restrain their size. For all plants it is essential that they are kept well watered during their SIZES OFFERED first year, even in winter when they are dormant. It is particularly The size we offer for the plants is the approximate height when important to keep them moist in March, April and May just before they despatched. As they are young some will not be very bushy yet, break dormancy and consistently throughout the growing season. especially the 4-5ft trees. However, with correct planting and pruning As a guide, in dry weather at least 10 litres (2 gallons) of water per they will quickly develop into sturdy plants. With climbers the sizes are square metre (yard) should be applied twice a week, preferably in the sometimes less than that quoted as they are often pruned back at the evening. Also, it is advisable to spray over the foliage of evergreens in the appropriate time during the dormant period in order to encourage evenings as well as watering. better, bushier growth next spring. Planting and pruning instructions will A good way of ensuring your hedge is kept well watered would be to be sent with the plants. install a soaker-hose irrigation system (see page 33). 7. GENERAL INFORMATION. SOIL Unless otherwise stated the plants listed will all grow in any reasonable soil. In the first year, plants often come into leaf and flower much later than established plants and it should not be assumed that the plants have CELL GROWN PLANTS (marked Cg) failed should they be late into leaf. Evergreen shrubs may drop their leaves when transplanted but they should grow new leaves in the next These have the advantage of having been raised in root trainer cells. The growing season after planting. cells have been designed to prevent roots spiralling and to promote fibrous root growth. As the roots are not disturbed when planted out, establishment is very rapid. They also have the advantage that they can PRUNING be planted at any time of the year. Sold only in packs of ten plants. Information on pruning can be found on your despatch note, on our web site or in our “Planting, Pruning and Aftercare” leaflet. POT GOWN PLANTS (marked Pg) These are usually in 9cm square pots and sometimes larger, and can be BEFORE YOUR PLANTS ARRIVE planted at any time of the year. Please ensure you are ready for your plants as deliveries are made during week days when you may be unable to plant them, or the ground BARE ROOT AND SEEDLING PLANTS (marked Br and Sd) could be frozen or snow-covered. Plants deteriorate if left in their Bare root plants are vegetatively produced and seedlings grown from packing too long, so have an area of cultivated soil in a sheltered site seed, both being grown in open ground. prepared in advance. Do this by digging a trench about 50cm (20 inches) deep and cover the area with polythene to keep it dry and TRANSPLANTED (marked Tr) prevent it freezing. Plants marked ‘Tr’ are grown in the open ground and have been lifted When the plants arrive, unwrap them and any bare rooted ones should from the ground and replanted. Thus the root structure is broken, which be soaked for up to one hour in water. Bed the plants into the prepared encourages a better fibrous root system and makes the plant stronger trench and cover the roots with soil, which should be watered if dry. If and bushier. weather conditions prevent healing the plants into a trench, they should be unwrapped, roots protected with damp straw or paper and stored in VAT an unheated building such as a garage or garden shed, but not in a All prices include VAT where applicable. glasshouse or conservatory where the temperature fluctuation will be too much. The plants can remain in this state until you are able to plant into FREE DELIVERY when ordered through our web site, their final position. Any pot grown plants should be watered if necessary www.hedging.co.uk, for most orders over £75, excluding delivery then kept in a sheltered place until planted. charge. See web site for details.