CENSUS 1981 'i{lff XIII - 31 ~/SERIES .. 22 fJl~ ~~ ;ftt~ " \3'~ S(~ 'RCiri;ft UTTAR PRADESH Part XI)) .. A . VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY
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(ii) ~TIll Cfif q1J"fi~ijjij" ~'9) 74.-78 (iii) ~lq f.,~fucf;f 84-135 3.~~~ (i) Q~~ft~;r Rf:;;r~ (i) «rIlT 1f;f q01T'!s;nq" ~:qf 138-140 (jjj) 1fT+f f~~f~Cfir 144-175 4~e(I~~~ (1) cr€'81~ ~r"ff'if~ (ii) ;;(T+rT q fdin f6!!ql I fu~r t f'iff~m ~ci arr1:f ~fqerrarT Cf;T a~~ft~qH ~T~ 2S2-2S5 II ~~:q-I1f.,r ~t{T~Of ~~ .,~~ ql~ qlt 'flt~1 (~'1tfl1fr{T 'flRT) % ~fq ~~;:'liIf a:rMi~ III qJi\1f~ Cfi) ~r90fi~ ~fq'1:n '~f~cr «rff1 • ~ ~t@1fI (1) ~~'{ 257-'260 (2) 6:~;;r 261-266 (3) \3';:rrT IV a1'2v.f;rn \iflf1Jtrt Cilff ~~f.qQ ~ifa ( 1) ~tffi'2;'{ 2?7-l9i> (2) ~GO{1'f~ 291-308 (3) \Trifler 309-320 (4) ~'{;U 322-344 .~ iPtGtrffft4t (1) ~r~ (2) ~;r*r (3) ~ri'fTcr 321 (4) ~CfT 345 8-a~~~Tq II-;;tR fi'(~fIUCfir fer"RUf I ~ snft~fa il'R !f;;g ~fG~m 348-351. fGfCRUf Ii - ~l ~UT III - fE{q~ur IVar - ~f('>Ff iiifil=CfllT it ;:mrf<:ifi ~ ar.:lf !!fq~if, 1979 361-363 f,,(cl",{UT v - Rf~~T1 rITf~, li;:iTt~;; aft~ ~t~~fO fq~VJ' ~VI - aqJqTt- r,crrfur;'itT ~'ll)q a:m:.q: tf~f~ - ;:nn:T 1JJf.ir~. ~75 CONTENTS Page No. 1.. Foreword iii-iv 2. Preface vii-viii 3. Ma.p of the district 4. Important Statistics IX-Xl S. Introduction of District Census Handbook xxvii-xxxxi 6. Analytical Notes 1-20 7. Section I-Village Directory 21-249 1. Safipur Tahsil (i) Tahsil Map (ii) Alphabetical List of Villages 26-29 (iii) Village Directory 30-71 2. Hasaoganj Tahsil (i) Tahsil Map (ii)/ Alphabetical List of Villages 79-83 (iii) Village Directory 84-135 3. Unnao Tabsil (i) Tahsil Map (ii) Alphabetical List of Villages 141-143 (iii) Village Directory 144-17S 4. Purwa Tahsil (i) Tahsil Map (ii) Alphabetical List of Villages 184-189 (iii:: Village Directory 190-.249 Appendices I Tahsil .. wise Abstract of Educational, Medical and other amenities lS2-255 II Land Utili1'ation data in respect of non-municipal towns (Census towns) pI List of vi11a~es where no amenity orther than the drinking water is available iv ( 1) Safipur 257-260 (2) Hasanganj 261-266 (3) Cnnao 2"7-269 (4) Purwa 270-276 IV. List af villages according to the population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges. A. / Sc heduled castes (1) Safipur 277-'2.90 (2)1 Hasanganj 291-308 (3) Unnao (4) PUfwa , 322-344 B. SchedUled Tribes. (1) Safipur (2) Hasanganj (3) Unnao 321 (4) Purwa 345 8. Section 1I-Town Directory Statement I -Status and Growth History 348-351 Statement II -Physical Aspects and lj_ocation of Towns, 1979 352-355 Statement III -Municipal Finance, 1978-79 35(-357 Statement IV -Civic and other amenities, 1979 358-361 Statement IVA - Civic and other amenities in notified ~lurns 1979 362-363 Statement \. -Medical, Educational Recreatinal and Cultural Facilities, 1979 364-309 Statement VI -Trade, Commerce, Industries and Banking, 1979 370-373 Appendx: Town showing their outgrowth with pOfJulation 374 Errata 375 'U~ ~ f~ b\'141~FtI ~a~'Yfil ~~T Cfll ~1:~ 1951 Cfi) Il1"'1QI([I"'1' i:t ~.m I ~ f~ ~ ~ IDlf a:r'h: ~ ~ f~ "SIT~f~ Qji(4I(!prr ~ ff~:n ~{!Jm qft">T+!.~ m"{f~ 5I'CflTfuer Cf1f ~ pff I 1961 ott "I""lT(!Jo:rf it f~t:fT Gt<,(41'(rr.=tT ~ff~f~CFliT q;r ~$f f~~Cf Cfi~ f~r ~ Cf~T f~ m~ 'or' it m::r lZcf ~ ~f~. ~m "Gf' ij m::r u:ci ~ >1T~ffRl QT'W{ITrrT q-r~ d"qr mq .~J it fq~tt([tlcq'1> ~~. w.rrrmY)of\ a:rt,. fGYm ~i[T ~Rfu:r:rt 1J;cf ~T+r ~f~ait ~ 'StT~f{ifi 6i"'141(t1"fT ~ q'( anmn:cr ~ f~15f{!Jlc~ ~f~ ~~"r ~ I tmfq ~~ ~T~m ~ mif .~t ~ fm:rr 1liM4iQJ"'1i m-U~ ~ ~ U'Tflf;;:r ~@J ~tfT I f~ ~ ~Htif it Uiifi~F{ 1:t 1981 ~r fl5f~ Gl"i[if{!Ji[f ~cr~f~crctlf ~{f\1T C{i"( ~f am~ ~a- ~+r~ ml1 cf '11T1: f~fitl ~~nfe1q ~+r- 3il4'ii11 O:~l1 ~crnT etmiij'ilf snl!ffq 'SFfil~ ij fCR"f+iif if ~if ~ ~~1I q 1981 ctl f~ l5lit~Q1 f~T ;ijOFJ~ . ~~a2;f~r i.fi 5l'R~~ it ~~rq;:rr ~fcp;narl it 'Sfllllfll ~ ~'i ,r:i:z:r ~"(4R 3Th: ;:sr;:FruritT ~;qoi'{ CfiT ~~CfCf Wlm ~ I ~ "efT;:S:: ~ff, f~tiTCfi \iF1lf{:}"fT qf"{"ff~'l, \RR ~ % f'l~~F{ it ~1 'fiT ~4\Cfi((!J Q;cf .j~., f."lilI'T lflI'T ~ I fGRlit ~ ~ q:;) ~T~:z:r ~Cfil~ if ClWi f~ ~ 1 W'5fCfiro" 'fiT tR~J ~qi q10 q~+M(q ~a i{i ll~F~~Tl: FOREWORD The District Census Handbook (DCH), compiled by the Census Organization On behalf of the State Government is one of the most valuab'e products ot the CenSils. The DOH is constantly referred to by planners, administrato.rs, academicians and researchers. It is inter alia used for dcylimitation of constituencies, formulation of lo~al level and regional plans and as an. aid to district administration. The district census handbook is ths;: only' publication which provides Primary Census Abstract (PCA) data upto village level for the rural areas ward-wise for each city or town. It also provides data on infrastructure a!ld amenities in villages and towns, etc. '11he district census handbook series was initiated Eluring the 1951 Census. It contained important census tables and PCA for each village and town of the district. Du!ing 1961 Census the scope of the DCH was enlarged and it contained a descriptive account of the district, administrative statistics, census tables and a village and town directory, including peA. The 197 1 DOH aedes was planned in three parts. Part-A related to vilJage and town directory, Part-B to village and tOWIl peA and Part--C comprised analyticl:l.l report~ a:dministrative statistics, district census tables. and certain analytical tables based on peA and amenity data in respect of villages; However, in some states it was confined to district cenSUii tables an.d in a few cases altogether given up due to deley in compilation and printing. While designing ~he format of 1981 DCH series some new features along with the restructuring of the formats of village and town directory have been attempted. At the same time, comparability with the 1971 data has also been' kept in view. All the amenities except power supply in the village have been brought together in the village directory with the instruction that in case an amenity is not available in the referrent village the distance in broad range~ from the nearest place where the amenity is available may be given. The restructuring of the format of the village directory and incorporating more exhaustive data on infrastructure aspect particuJarly in "telation to amenities and land-use pattern is expected to further meet the need of micro level planning for rural areas. It is expected to help not- only in 10.;:a1 area planning but regulating the provision of goods and services as well as to minimise the regional im balances in the process of development. A few new items of information have also been introduced to meet some of the requirements of the Revised Minimum Needs Pro gramme. Such new items of information as adult literacy centres, primary health sub centres, and community health workers in the village have been introduced in the village directory with this object.ive in mind. The new ite.rn -en approach to the village is to have an idea about the villages in the district which are inaccessible. A new column, Htotal population and number of households" has been introduced to examine the corre lation of the amenities with the popUlation and number of < households they serve. Addition of two more appendices listing the villages where no amenities are available tv iind according to the poportion of scheduled caste and scheduled tribe population to the total popUlation has also been made with this view in mind. The formats of the town directory have also been modified to meet the require ments of the Minim;.. m Needs Programme by providing information on a few new items. A new statement on ch ic and other amenities ·in Class-I and Class-II towns (Statement IV-A) has been introduced with this objective in mind. It is expected that this will help the plann~rs to chalk out programmt:'s on provision of civic amenities f"r the improvement of slums. The columns on Scheduled Castes a£!.d Scheduled Tribes popUlation in state.. ment IV relating to civic and other amelfities and adult literacy Classes/centres under educational facilities in statement V are also added intlr al-eQ, with this view. A signi ficant addition is class of town in all the s.even statements of the town directory. The infrastr ucture of amenities in urban areas of the country can be best analysed by taking the class of tOWDS into consideration. The addition of the columns on civic adminis tration status and popUlation in a few statements also serves this purpose. The format of the primary census abstract for the villages and towns hail been formulated in the light of changes in the economic and other questions canvassed through the tndividual slip of 1981 Census. In order to avoid delay in publication of 1981 DCH series it has been so designed that Part-A of the volume contains village and town directory and Part--B, the PCA of villages and towns including the Scheduled Castel and Scheduled Tribes PCA upto Tahsil/Town le.vels. At the beginning' of the DOH a detailed analytical note supported by a number of inset tables based on PCA and non-census data relation to the infrastructure has been introduced to enhance its vaTue. The- District and Tahsil/Police Station/CD- Block etc. level maps depicting the boundaries and other important featurQS have been inserted at appropriate places, to further enhance the value of the publication. This publication is a joint venture of the State Government and the Census Organizatiop.. The data have been collected and compiled in the State under the direction of Sri Ravindra Gupta, the Director of Census Op€:ratioD, U. P. on behalf of the State Government which bas borne the cost of printing. The task of pJanning designing 1 and co-ordination of this publication was carried. out by Dr. N. G. Nag, Deputy Registrar General (Socia) Studies) of my (.'ffice. Dr. B. K Roy, Deputy Registrar Generai (Map) provided the technical guidance in the preparation of maps Data received from Census Directorates have been scrutinised in the Social Studies Division at the head quarters under the guidance of Sri M. M. Dua, Senior Research Officer. I am thankful to all who have contributed in this project. New Delhi P. PADMANAT{HA The 26th April, 1982 il Regi#rar G,nera/. India Cf>~l!FfiH:r >t~HiTf;:~ '!:['(!Jl~\' ij meT wmm~ ~'ti1~T if; ~ ~ cr~f ~ f~lla l§>q" ~ Wf>Tf~Q ~ ~ I f~ffi ~~;:rr ~a~fta-er;n:! 1951/61 Efir~;:rr if ~ f\Jfi.% ~ f\Wf'(( ~~q"~i ~ <3{~~ ~ "Of' m+f a~ .,~ f~~ f~ iJji{~l'QJifl ~a-~f~crCfiT "J{Tif car' u:fCfiTf~cr fcwn iTm ~ I tfi~Cf¥q 3li<5fi~1 iif; ~Ff'l~;:r it f~at ~ orh: ~l{llT;:('f~ it Cf4f~ ~ CfiT~~ ~ ~Cf it q-lllCq ~l' onm I 3fe-tJ;cr ~~ qT~ f~~r Gf~~"'lT ~~~f~cr mil" fo=M~ "fiT ~:q.:nan ~ ~\¥fl ~ uu ~ ~r crqr cm:crf ~F?Fta; ~~~ f~;;tEfi : 30 +rR I 1983 f~ 6fo:t"I~lo:tl qft~;;, -=f:o:R ~ PREFACE The micro level data are of a distinct importance in a welfare democratic set-up.- They are needed for running democratic institutions, district level p1anning and district administration besides catering too the assorted needs of researchers, scholars and common man. By presenting census data down to the level of villages, the District (_ensus Handbook series occupies a place of prominence in the galaxy of census publications. The need for small domain data always prompted publication of village figures in some form or the other in most of the censuses. Yet it was only in 1951 CfJJSUS that the publi. cation of village statistics acquired the well deserved importance by the introduction of District Census Handbook series. These volum.es have been published with unbroken regularity in Uttar Pradesh State since 1951 census by the Census Organization on behalf of the Government of Uttar Pradesh. The District Census Handbook was brought out for each District in two volumes in 1951/1961, three'volumes in 1971 and is being brought out in two volumes Part A~and Part B in 1981. With the introduction of this series, it developed into a healthy tradition to collect "illage-wise information on amenities and infrastructure, taking advantage of the massive census operation and publish it in the form of village and town directories in volume A of the District Cer· sus Handbook. Part' A' volume, in keeping with the tradition, consi_sts of village and town directories, giving basic information relating to infra-structure and amenities and total population of each village and town as thrown up by the 1981 Census. The Par:t B volume presents primary census data for each village and town giving total population with scheduled caste/scheduled tribe, literates, main workers by main category marginal workers and non-workers break up. The District Census Handbook Part A and Par t C ware published in English in 1971 Census. Part B volume was brought out in Hindi as well as in English in separate issues with a view to enlarging its utility. This, however, resulted publication of data, erroding some of their topicality by prolonged time-lag. This time, therefore, the District CensUs Handbook are being brought out in diglot form in single volumes. The alphabetical Hst of villages is given in Hindi as weB as in English to make the reference easier to both categories of users. The scope of analytical notes has been enlarged this time. They consist of (i) a brief introduction of the District, (ii) analysis of data, (iii) introduction to the census handbook; explanations of terms used in the ,;illage and town directories and definitions of general importance. Part B volume contains th(" analysia of data an~ the relevant portion of the third part of the analytical notes in Part A. The non-census information was collected through the' agency of IekhpaJs the basic revenue functiona.ry. The lekhpals collected information for eaqh village under their charge. It has passed on the Census Directorate by the District Census Office after getting it duly vetted by the Land Records Inspector" and Tahsildars. The inform ;;\tion for towns was sup:plied Ji>y the local authoritielt~ I gratefully acknowled~e t4ei:r viii role in collection of information. We have also used material made available to us by the Collectors and District Magistrates in drafting introductory notes on districts, I am extremely thankful to them for their assistance. I gratefully thank Sri P. Padmanabha, Registrar General of India and Dr. N. o. Nag, Deputy Registrar General, Social Studies Division for their inspiring guidance that came handy to me all through. I also thank Sri La] Kishan, D-':"puty Director Planning and Co-ordination, Sri Akhlaq Ahmad, Deputy Director, District. Census Handbook and Sri N. C. Sinha, Asstt. Director and Sri R. P. Singh, Research Officer, Map of Census Directorate, Uttar Pradesh for their hard Work. In the end I am thankful to Shri Ashok Dar,' Superintendent, Printing and Stationery, U. P. Allahabad and Shri M, C. Padalia, Assistant Director and Shri R. K. Saxena, Senior Technical Assistant (Printing) with the team 'of printing unit of this office who have kept a constant watch upon the printing of this publicat;ion. There is always some gap between what is desired and what is accomplished, both in terms of scope of the publication and a.cc~racy of ' the published material. Yet, I hope, 'he District Census Handbooks will largely rise to the expectatic>ns of the variegated users fulfilling some of their needs for micro level data. RAVINDRA GUPTA Lucknow Director, 30th March, 1983 Census OperatiOns. Uttar Praaesh Is' .,. R o DISTRICT UNNAO 27 , Km 0, 10 " f 2F Km V ~ :;," ~~ :1:,,0 +" (' 1- 45 o j . _-115 I __'-_I B: Bangormou BloCk, M: I... hyangonj SrOCk 5: 5umerpur Block BOUNDARY -DISTRICT ~ TAHSf(. ,VfKASf(HAfYD -.-,J_._, .. :..... HfG!-IWAYS -NATWHAL J STATE" NH 25 SH 38 fMPORTANT METALLED ROAD. ~A'LWAY LiNES- WITH STATIoN-BRoAD GAUGE,METRE GAUGE RfVER ANO :';TR~AM H£AOQVARTERS,- OlSTRICT) TAHSIL, VIKASKHAND . URBAN CENTRE. VILLAGE HAVING 5000 & ABOVE POPULATION WITH NAME POST AND TELEGRAPH nFFIC£. DEGRE£ COLLEGE CJ 9UNGALO'NS:-DAK> TAAVF.LLER:5 J Ilt/SPECTrOH J _T_E_C_H_N_IC_A_L_I_N_S_T_'T_V_T_'_D_"REST HOUSE. ______'.1,. ~e .' ::.::I:: __ .':__I, L. _~~ _____'-;- ______t •• I .... ~_-_... ____~ __~ _____... _ L ead 01 Gr.e-mt/tch 15'" -., ...... -'''.,----~:_,.- .. ,,-_-.--. 81' BASEO UPON $URI/EY OF INOrA tr'IJtP WfTH THE P6RMISSION OF THE SURVEYOR GENERAl OF INorA, >, ~... ~i!rt~~ an~ Important Statistics ~-~ t~ ~~~ ~WTq >i[i'{q'G: Descri ption Uttar Pradesh Unnao District ijf"6~tfT 'I)" aqf!f5 Population Total Persons 118.862,813 1,822.591 ~ Males 58,,8{9 ;2.76 964,,62.1 f~qi Females S.2 .842.737 8:;.7.969 ,"Ii 'Ullfll!J Olffm Rural Persons 90.962,898 1,606.267 ~ Mates 48,0.1-1,135 849,2.31 f~f Famales 42.921,763 757.036 "FTU1t &afffi Urban Persons 19,899,,115 216 .. 314 q~ '" Males 10.778,141 115.391 f~~lJ"t Females 9,1.20.9,14, 100,933 Cf~ 1971-81 ~ ~~ If vr.:m~ ~f~ ~~ Decennial Papulation growth rate 1911-81 25.49' 22.18 al~~ (em f"-f'O ~1o) Area (Sq. Kms.) 294,,411.00 . ;410 55&.00 ~~ q'W'f (~fcr qlf f'li 0 11To) Density of Population per (Sq. Km.) 377 400 ,~ 3F_!'1m (srf~ &~ ~~ l{T f~ Ofl) ~~) ':-;e" Ratio (No. of females per 1,000 males) 885 889 \'1Te;~ffl ~~ Olff:a; Literacy Rate l~e,sons ~7.16 ~5.28 ~~ Malell 38.76 36.78 fmf Females 14.04 1.2.34 ( x ) -_. - - fq~~ 'ffi~ ~~ ~Tq qf'{q~ Description Utta.r Pradesh Unnao District ~ :sA'~~lfT it ;:rm:Tt[" ~~~trT CflT 5[f~ Percentage of Urban population to t;;tal population : 17.95 11.87 (i) ~ ~ I'.liTlf ef>~ ~ Clffm Main Workers Persons 2.9.22 29.34- q~1!f '" Males 50.31 52.17 f~~T Females 5.39 3.68 (ii) mmr~ 'fiT~ rn CfT~ ~ ~arginal ~orkers Persons 1.49 1.70 ~~ Males 0.45 0.39 ff'S£llf FemaJes 2.67 3.17 (iii) ifmf ;:r ~~ en~ &ff'qi Non-workers Persons 69.29 68.96 ~ Males 49.24 47.44 f~~r Females 91.94- 93.15 ~~tr ~ cmt ~ ifif ~~ Break~up of main Workers: 1j~ 'liT~ ~ Cf~ mtfifw:IT ~ ~fQrrra Percentage among Main Workers (i) ~~~ Olff"ilfQ Cultivators Persons 58.52 75.00 '!~ Males 59.53 16.37 f~~ Females 47.83 Sl.22 (ii) ~;r~'t otrf.Rt Agricultural Labourers Persons 15.98 9.6Z ~~ Males 14.16 8.37 f~'PFrt Fema.les 35.2.3 29.44 I ( 2Ci ) fCfCif~t1f Description Uttar Pradesh Unnao District (iii) qm:~ ~lf Ollf..f~ Household Industry Persons 3.70 2.21 Males 3.56 2.05 ~ Females 5.21 4.78 (iv) ~CfiT1f ~ ~ Other Workers Persons 21.80 13.17 Males 22.73 13.21 W-Prt" FemaJes 11.73 12.56 Pereentage of sa Population to total population Persons 21.16 30.0'] t{~ Males 21.08 29.81 f~ Females 21.24 30.35 Percentage of ST Population to total population Persons 0.21 0,12 q~... Males 0.21 0.12· ~t Females 0.21 0.12 arf~Q OTT ~{Yf miff em ~~m No. of Villages ~q Total 124.19! 1.7!J6 arJiilq Inhabited 112.563 1.687 fR amt~ Uninhabited 11.625 109 ~l( ~ CflT ~~ltt No .. of Towns 704 18 f\ift"lT Gii'£1R!Jiff ~~cr$f~Q (8t) \'SA"""" UI(Ii'fq';l'l :- 1. ,nqjtJr 3tl~ ;r"~iq' Iii", ijfiitf!JfWTf Ollifi, :UTqf~ aIT"{ iI:q~ ~~T it f~~ f~lf tflf ~ , ~ifi «rllrcrr ~"'" it~ ;w~T ~<=(~H!JilT i:t ft-r~ 'lrt'it (Of) ;;rq~qrfiiiCfiT, fi'f (i) r:!J:rfa-q 5,000 \ijrr«~lU~) I (ii) CfiT~ ctl~ Gn~ .2:~T 'lir 15fi'f~~lfT !:fiT Cfif{« Cfilf 7 5 mO~rQ q~ 'lifff '1\lllT if "CfiTll1:a- lIT , (iii) 'STfa-;rtf f C(Cfl ~~T'i 2. ;:r,,~ ~ 197 1 t:t;;: trr~1:J lIT "l1f"U CfiT ~tf~fe{6fi ~TlfTa{l (i) 1J; (ii) Q;ifi if1f~ ~+rg(.'l1 3"l'q~f~ Ell ~TI'!J r(T lfr GT ~ a:rfet'li auq~ if ~Tr i'J'f~ avrrrT a:rqi~.:f (iii) Q; 3. 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I8'T~ q~ OtffeRr ~T. f"l1~) ~P''fJ if ~~ iifi {l"rlf fq('@ arr~ ~ ~6fiCfT~, ma:l~ ;r"m ~T ~ I q& otTfCfCf m fri "if 8Cf\CfT l M'CfiOi f~~ ifif ~cn t m&1~ if~ qTiff tflIl ~, ~T~ ~Tit ~ f~'! l:f~ a:rmll'ifl if~r ~ ~ ~f..""fR1' cqf!fa it afrtrqrf"{"fi ~ it f~~T ">fTcer ~ Cf1T~) lfT EllTt: tf~!ffi ~'ff)uf 7. ..-tq .~i\' "tir :- 1 981 ifi')' ~{IT"'T it ~Cfi !1:Jf'fcr CfiT aufe:r (i) ~: iifiT1f ~it CifJtwIT xv Vi). ;aTlnfhlrlfl "fiTlf qi'{.;:r <:H~r (iii) q)T'1' if Cfi~it GfTt>J'f , 1 961 oih: 1 97 1 CfiT \SfrJ:1TUJOfran if GflT'f Ef,~~ cn~l aih: 011!'I' iT ~it cn~l it fil{'ql'ifo; 'fiT 1981 0111' 131~11f~ ij ~t:{ra Cfi~ f~:ltT qlfT ~ ait"{ 'Q; fEfiqr an~ \3'cqT~i{ if; CflT~''''Ii~Jtfl it 1IT;J ~ CfiT ltCflPi" qf~'qlf'i~ fl!f):ltT tf:ltT ~ I 'lf~ ~m ~"i.:TftEfi lfr trfitfttEfi l:{T ~T.,l SicPT~ CfiT ~t ~2ficH ~ I q)Tll it iflcr:;r ~l"\Tf~'li Cfil~ CfiVIT~) iI@ OlloT ~ q:;,:if. 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Gff. ctVilf:;:r~ TB ':3'q"'ifI~ 'J~ NIl 8l;:lf 0 -a-Q9;":a; ~iifi"(Uf it f:qfcpcQf ~~~r311 9l'T fctl~lt ~T ~ ~, qvg; lf~ ~m ifi~(9' ~:a q~ "SfEtiT~ ;:rty .l~~ f~ ~i{ iEi~mT it fifi~ f:qf~dr Q4fcr ~ ~~nG{ ~Tcn ~ I f<:ffwif f",fGVc~f q-(rf~T iti OI~mT. fO'{+"[ cit~ q ~"' i!i~~raif "li) liiflfl ~ fCfilfT ~~J ~ I ~~~ \1l+lfTqf~;;p Hom. ttf~ ~.. ~ ~gl if « f;;ri'~ q~a a:itt ~~¥.ff~1 'ii{ f'iff~~ ~~'fTarl "") srctr~~ i\l~~ C1(~ 9i1~ ~ ~r~ ~) 'T~ ~ , ~~T'-~01 ~ f~ "'Ie (A-1-2) ~ ar~~f~ilfl aitt c;;) o;~)q-fq15fl r~f.t;~~n~ CifatctT ~ , .tflR'l ~tlffl11i (nr1l~'" V ~ 6 .. 9) ~ (1) ~ I fi;mr.; aih: qJf~~ lf~rfqm"" AS c AC Ase L (II) :qTNta-r mca- cT~ 11;ci OTr~f~f'i :aTfg;' "'fit ~~I4(atl afr~ 31fi:f olfTC{Grflfen ~~~n3[T~) f~~ ..-)i't rnT f~ tflJr ij: 1 SH Type Sh. Type o lIJI) f'C(fctic~H, ~\if)f'lllf~~, t:r~rf~T~ ait~ ~;ftii)fqCfi ~~¥.fT;:r : !>[~<1i f~~ll ill ~q'rfT trf~ ;:r~"{ it ~f~ ~fqen ;gq~oet ;:r@ ~ 6T ~~~ i~~c('f '3'~ ~~Tif Ef\l rJT1{ f~r~:;;rr ~ t ~t lf~ ~f~r ~~:;q ~, liT lffcr lI\l ~nl~n fojJ~ $ ifJ~l; ~~~ f~ it ~~~ ~ ffJ 'a"tlifi"T ~Hr f~lff ij'lJr ~ ,f~~ ~~T It5IIq... ~IR ~fta Ift'T ~i{ ~fCl~TSll IGfiI fi(+;:r i:fit&1 iIT~T ~mlfr tflff ~ mi(jffifcn ~('tCfiT;nlf PL RR DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK District Census Handbook is being brought out in two volumes - part A and part B for each dis.trict separately. The 'part 'A' volume consists of village and town directories, giving basic information relating to infra-structure and amenities and total population of each village and town 'as thrown up by 1981 Census. The non c<;nsus information r~latied to the year 1979-BO/19hO-81, making it atmost :o.ynchronous with the 1981 population census. Part 'B' volume presents primary census data, k:qown in census jargon as 'primary Census Abstract' (peAJ for each village and town, The peA gives total population wit ... scheduled castes/scheduled tribes, literates, main workers by main categories, m.arginal workers and non-workers break up. It is important for the readers to acq1.Jaint t}Jemselves with census concepts of general imp~r tance and the scope of village and tc wn directories as have been discussed under separate hea';s :namely: (a) Census Concepts (b) Village Directory (c) Town Directory. A. CENSUS CONCEPTS 1. Rural and Urban Areas The census data are presented by rural and urban areas. A rural area is non urban consisting of revenue villages with well defined boupdaries which is the smallest unit in the hierarchy of administrative units_ It may comprise, of several hamlets. Yet it is considered one unit fer the presentation of data. Habitations in forest areaS are also considered a'l villages aod each forest range officer's beat is considered· as one forest village. Urban areas have been especially defined for the purpose of population Census. '1 he definition is treated with some flexibility with a view to accommodating minor variations for meeting the exigency of the situation. An urban unit has been defined as follows: (a) all places with a municipality, corporation or cantollment board or notified/town area: (b) all other places which ~atisfied the following criteria I)) A minimum population of 5,000; (ii) At least 75% of the male working population engaged in non avricultural, activity and-r xxviii (iii) A population of at least 400 per Sq. km. (or one thousand per 8". mile.) Allied agricultural activities such as fishing, logging etc. have been considered agricultural iu 1981 census for determining the proportion of eugagemtnt of m.ale popu.. lation in non-agricultural activities for the purpose of declaring a place a town. 2. Urban Agglomeration The concept of Urhan Agglomeration of the 1971 is also adopted for 1981 census. Very often the gl'owth of towns over-lapped the statutory Ilmits of the city or town. La.rge railway colonies, university campuses, port areas, industrial ~rpas etc. came up outside the limits of the town but they form continuous growth with the town. These outgrowths mayor may not by themselves qualify to be treated as separate towns but these outgrowths deserve to be treated as urban areas. Such a t ,wn with their out growth areas is treated as one urban unit and called 'Urban Agglomeration' and Urban Agglomeration may constitute: (i) A city with centinuous outgruwths, (the part of outgrowth being outside the statutory limits but falling wl.thin the boundaries of the adjoining village or villages). eii) One town with similar outgrowth or two or more ac'joining (owns with their outgrowths as in (i); or (iii) A city and one or more adjoining towns with their outgrowths aU of which form a continuou.s spread. 3. Census H o.use . A 'census house1 is a building or a pa~t of a building having a separate main. entrance from the road or common court yard or staircase etc; used recognssed as a separate unit. It may be vacant or occupied. It may be used for residential or non... residential purpose or both. 4. Household A household is a group (,f penons who commonly live together and who take their meals from a common kitchen unless the exig,:ncy of wOl"k prevents them trom doing 50. Thel'e may be a household of persons related by blood or unrelated persons or having a mix of both. Examples of unrelated households are boardi~g houses 1 messes, hostels, residential hotels1 rescue homes, jails, ashrams etc. These are callecJ institutionalhouse holds. There may be one·member household, two-member households or multi-member hauseholds. For census purpose, each one of th"se types is regarded a'! !il household! S. S.:heduied Castes, Scheduled Tribes A per~on has been returned as belonging to a scheduled caste or scheduled trihe if caste or tribe to which he belongs is Included in the schedule of the State. SchedUled caste can belong to Hindu or Sikh'religion. However, a person belonging to scheduled tribe can profess any religion. L,iterates A person who can both read and write with unde~standing in any language is to be taken a'3 literate. A person who can merely read but cannot write, is not a literate. It is not necessary that a person who is literate should have received any formal educa tion or should have passed any minimum e~iucationa.1 standard. 7. Workers: . In 1981 census, the economic status of a person has been classified as : (i) Main Worke"r (ii) Marginal Worker (iii) Non-Worker The dichcltomy of workers and non workers of 1961 and 1971 census has been discarded in 1981 census and time disposition criterion in economic activity with one year reference period is adopted. A person who has engaged himself in economic activity for major part of the year (atleast 183 days) is considered as main worker while those who, bave worked in for some time during the las~ year but not major part of the year have been treated as marginal worker. Those who have Dot worked at all during the Qne ye~r reference period arc non-workers. Work has been defined as participation in any economically productive activity. Such participation may be physical Or mental in nature. Work involves not only actual wort- - 1t also effective supervirion and direction of work. 8. (,;" ltivator A person is considered a cultivator if he has engaged in cultivation as a single wor1.er or family wurker l.)f land owned or held from GovL or held from private persons or inst·tutions for payment in money, kind or share. Cultivation includes supervision or direction of cultivation. Cultivation. involves ~loughing, sowing and harvesting and production of cereals ~d millet crops otIItld other crops such as sU~='ir cane, gvound nuts tapio{'i} etc. and pulse,s raw jute and. kindered fibre crops, cotton etc. and does not include fruit ~hd vegetable growing or keeping of orchards or groves or working on plantation like tea. coffee) r~bber etc. 9. Agricultural Labourer A person who works in another person's land for wages in money, kind or share should be regarded as an agricultural labourer. He does not have a risk in the cultiV'ation but merely works in another person's land for wages. 10. Household IDdustr7 Household Industry is defined as an industry conducted by the head of the househ.lld himself/herself and or by the members of the household at home or within the precincts of the house where the household lilTes in urban ~ areas. 'I'he Jarger propor tion of workers in a household industry should consist of meJ:ibers of the household incllldi.ug the head. The industry should not be run on the scale of a registered factory which would qualify or has to be registered under the Indian Factories Act. Industry implies production, processing, servicing or repair of articles or goods such as handloom weaving" dyeing, carpentry, bidi rolling1 pottery manufacture, bicycle repairing.t blacksmithy, tailoring etc. 11. Other Workers All workers, who are not cultivators or agricultural labourers or engaged in Household Industry are treated as other workers. This cat~gory covers factory and plantation: workers. government servants, municipal employees, teachers, priests, entertai nment artists, workers engaged in trade, COIX'. merce, business) transport, mining. conhruction etc. B. VILLAGE DIRECTORY The village directory as the title connotes presents information pertaining to rural areas. The directory of villages is p.cesuted for each tehsil in a separate series with the villages arranged in ascending order of the bcation code serials. The village directory of each tehsil is preceded by a list of villages in which the villages a.re indexed by Hindi, English. a.lphabets with their location code numbers. The name of each village is also indicated in Roman Scrip'. The villages whic::h have been whnlly merged in _Municipal Boards toWll areas contonments are not borne on the jurisdictional list of tehsiIs and consequently they are not covered in the village directory. However, the villages treated as an outgrowth of an Urban Agglomerati,on or ~own are listed in the village directory but no data are presented against the name of :xxxi these villages in the viIJage directory. The fact that a village is an outgrowth of a town. is indicated against the name of such a· vilIage. All these viUages are listed in. the Primary Cenms Abstract (.rural) without presen.ting their data for ploviding cross refere nces. The uninhabited or depopulateo vHla~es are li~ted Cwithout giving village diret tory information, except the area of the villages. A note ag-,inst such a village indi cates the state of its being depopulated or udnbabited. The village directory brings out bailie information about a village. These data can be classified into the following catrgories. 1. Population and households Col. 4 2. Amenities Cols. 5 to 10 3. Other infra·structural facilities etc. Cols. 11 to 14 and 20 4. Land use data Cols. 3 and 15 - i 9 1. populatiuD aDd Households The population of each viHage as on the sun rise of March 19B 1 obtained from the 1981 censuS is given in column 4. 'lhe number of household is indicated with the brackets. 2. Amenities If an amenity is available within the viHage, the kind of ameulty available is indicated by codes. If not available a dash is indicated and the di~tance range within which available outside the village is given within hI ackets. Thre..; ranges of distance of availa.bility have been formed for facilitating ClJllection and presentation of data The8~ ranges are; (a) Be10w 5 Kma, indicated by (-5), (b) (5-10) Kms. indicated by (5-10) and (c) ,,0 Kms. and above inclicated by (10+) The, codes used for depicting amenities arc explained in the following pa-as : (i) Educational Amenities (Col. 5) The type of educational institutions located within the village is represented by the following codes. The number of each of such an institution is given within bra.ckets : Prim~ry or elementary school Nursery school, Kindergarten, Pre basic, Pre-primary, Junior basic p Senior basic school. Junior High School, Middle School Mat~iculation or Secondary xxxii Higher Secondary, Intermediate College, Pre-university PUC College graduate level & above c Industrial School I Training Schoo 1 TR Adult Literacy Class/Centre AC Other Educational Institutions o (ii) Medical Facilities (Col. 6) The availability of medical facilities withiJ) the village is indicated by the follow ing codes. The number of institutions located within the village or serving practitio" ners is given within. brackets. Hospital H Maternity & Child Welfare Centre MOW Maternity Home MH Child Welfare Center ewe Primary Health Center PRe Health Centre He Primary Health Sub-centre PHS Dispensary D Family Planning Centre FPC T. B. Clinic TB Nursing Home NH Registered Private Practitioner RP Subsidised Medical Practitioner SMP Community Health Worker CHW Other o (iii) DriDkiog Water (CoJ. 7) The potable drinking water supply sources available within the viII age . art; c:lenoted by the following code.s ; X:K.xiii Tap water T Well watbr w Tank water TK TW Tub~well water HP Hand Pump River wa.ter R Fountain F Canal c La'ke L Spring Nallah N Other o Information not available NA (Iv) Pmit & Telegrapb (Col. 8) The post and telegraph facilities available within the village are indicated by the following codes : Post Office PO Post a~d Telegraph Office PTO Telegraph Office TO Telephone Connection Phvne (v) Day or Days of the Market (Col. 9) If a 'Yt eekly or bi-weekly market is held within the .. illage, the day or days on which it is held is indicated.- The days are indicated by Sun, MOD, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, and Sat. A market held fortnightly or monthly in a remote village, is also given and this fact is cleady brought out by indicating montbJy/fortnightly. (vi) Communications (Col. 10) If a bU8 or railway station is located within the village or is served by navigable waterways, the following ~odes give the kind of facilities available within the village: xxxiv Bus BS Railway Station RS Navigable water way (including river.. canal, back waters etc.) NW 3. Other Infr.,tracturall'aciUties, etc. (I) Approach to the "I08ga (Col. 11) The a.pproach to the village is represented by the following codes! Pucca Road PR Kacbha Road KR Navigable Riyer NR '(II) Nearest TOWD (Col. 12) The name of the nearest town to a village is indicated and the distance is given in Kms. 'Within brackets. (III) Power Supply (Col. 13) The following codes are used for the power supply availab!e within the village: Electricity for domestic purpose ED Electricity lor Agriculture EAG Etectricity for other purpose like industrial commercial etc. EO Electricity for all purpose listed above EA (i,,) Staple food (Col. 14) The food grains used as staple food in a vilfage for major part of the year are . indicated. I (,,) Remark (Co). 20) The following items of inform:Ction are furnished in this column and are indi cated by the code given against each. (a' Copies of the new~paper eoming in the village N (b) Motor cycle/Scooters avaiJable .in th~ village M (c) Cars/Jeep8 available in the village C (d) Tractors availi\oble ip. the viIJaglC; T (e) Tetn. iadicates temples of imp::>rtance. Other places Jf' imp.ntaIlc~ al'c given by names. The numerica.l strength of each item is indica,ed by numerical appendage to the code. For instance, N 32 iAdicated ~2 copies of ~ewspaper coming in the 'V i Uage. 4. Land utle Data 1. Area of the village (Col. 3) The area of the village is based on village records. 2. Land use classificati 0 D The standard classification of land use data are given below 1. Forests 2. Not available for cultivation. 2.1 Lands put to non.. agricultural uses. 2.2 Barren and uncultivable lands. 3. Other ~ncultivated lands excluding fallow landa. 3.1 Permanent Pastures and other grazing lands. 3.2 Land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves not included ill the net area sown. S.3 Culturable waste. 4. Fallow Jands 4.1 Current fallows. 4.2 Other fallows. 5. Net area sown There is a departure from the standard classification in presentation of land use data in village directory. However, hoth classifbation are indentifiable with each other as given below. Village Directory Standard Classification (with Sl. No. of category). 1. Forests (Col. 15) Forest (I) 2. Irrigated by sources (Col. 16) Net area sown (5) pJus plus , xxxvi 3. Un-irJigated (Col. 17) Fallow land (4.1 +4.2) 4. Culturable waste (Col. 18) 1. Permanent pastures & other grazing lands (;;.1) 2. Land under miscellaneous tree crops etc. (3.2) 3. Culturable wastes (3.3) 5. Area not available for cUltivation (Co1.19) I. Land put to non-agricultural uses (2.1) 2. Barren and uncultivable land ('2.2) IrrigatioQ by SOQrces (~ol. 16) The sources of not irrigated area are represented by the following, codes: Government Cana.l Gp Well (without electriCity) w Private Canal Well (with electricity) WE Tube well (without electricity) TW Tubewell (with electricity) TWE Tank TK River R Lake L Waterfall WF Others o Total T C. Towu Directory The Town Directory covers all-the town in. a district. The towns are arranged. by English alphabetical order. The data are presented :in seven statements serially munbered 1 to IV, IVA V 7 and VI. xxxvii The following mode of listing of towns has been followed: (i) All the town having statutory status which are not the part of an Urban Agglomeration is listed once in· the alphabetical arrangrment of the towns. (ii) aU the towns which are part of an UI ban Agglomeration and enjoy independent status of a statutory town are listed twice-in the alphabetical arrangement of the towns as well as under the main town of an Urban Agglomerations. However the data are presented separately only once under the main town. In alphabetical arrangement a note is given against such towns that they are Part of such and such Urban Agglomeration. (iii) The outgrowths of a town which do not qualify themselves for being treated as independent towns are not listed in the main body of the Directory. They have been explained by a footnote to the main town and the data relating to outgrowth are merged with the m"lin town. (iv) Census towns are also listed in the body of Directory. These are the towns which do not enjoy statutory status but are declared towns for the purpose of population census. The importa.nt concepts useu in the town directory are discussed in the follow ing paras: Class of Town: (Statement I C<:,l. 2) The towns are classified into following six groups by population Size criterion:' Population Class 100,000 and above I 50,000-99,999 II 20,000-49,999 III 10,000-19,999 IV 5,000- 9,999 V Below- 5,000 VI Civic Administration (Statement I Co]. 2) The civic administration status of a town is indicated by codes explained below: Municipal Corporation M. Corp. xxxviii Municipal Board M.B. Cantonment Board C.B. Notified Area Committee N.A.C. Town Area T.C. Census Town C.T. Road Length (Statement IV Col. 6) The total road length within each town is to be given by the following codes. Pucca Road PR Kachcha Road KR System of sewerage (Statement IV & IVA Col. 7) The sYSotem of sewerage and drainage are represente~ by the following codes: Sewer S Open Surface drains OSD Box Surface drains BSD Sylk drains SD Cesspool method CD Pit system Pt Two systems in order of importance one following the other are ir.dicated In codes. Methods of disposal of Night Soil (Statement IV & IVA Col. 11) The various methods of disposal of night soil are indicated by the following codes: Head Loads HL Baskets B Wheel barrows WB Septic tank latrine:s 5T ~ewera~e § xxxix Upto two methods in order of their importance in the toWll one following the other are indicated in codes. Protected Water supply (Statement IV Col. 12 & 13) Water Supply: The following codes are lUed for indicating protected. water supply &Yltem/ sources: (A) Sou~ces of water supply (Col. 12) Tubewell wa~er /Handpump TW Tap water T Well Water w Tank Water TK (B) System of storage (Col. 13) Overhead tank OHT Service reservoir sa River infiltration gallery· IG Borewell Pumping System BWP Pressure Tank PT Fire fighting service (Statement IV Col. 14) 'Yes' is recorded if fire fighting services are available within the town. In case not available within the town the na.me of the nearest palce if in the same district or name of the nearest district if out side the district where fire fighting services are avaiable is indicated. Medical Facilities (Statement V Col. 4 & 5) The following codes are used for representing medical facilities : Hospital H Dispensary D Health Centre He Family Planning Centre Fe T. l3. Clinic TB Nursing Home NH Others o The above classification gives the institutions by type but does not reflect on the system of medicine practised in these institutions A. fur~her distinction is attempted by classifying these intiatution by various systems of medicine as represented by the f 0 Hawing codes: Ayurvedic A Unani u Homoeapathic Hom. If none of the above codes IS given, an allopathic system of roedicine IS indicated. The system of medicine practised and number of institutions are indicated within brackets appended to the code representing the type of medical institutions. For illustration code H (A-I. 2) indicates One Ayurvedic hospital and two Allopathic hospitals. Educational Facilities (Statement V -Col. 6-9) (i) Arts, science and commerce colleges imparting eduation of degree level and above are represented by the following codes: Arts only. A Science only S Arts and science only AS Commerce only C Arts and commerce only AC Combined for all categories-arts, science and commerce ASe Law L (ii) Recognized type.. writing short hand institution and other vocational institutes are indicated by the codes given below Shorthand sa Typewriting Type Shorthand 6t Typewriting Sh. Type Other o xxxxi (iii) Medical, Engineering Colleges and polytechnic: The number of each type of "institution is indicated in the relevant column by giving the number. If there are Jl?ore than one educational institutions, the number is indic""ted within brackets appended to the codes. If an educational facility is not available within the tOWD, name of the nearest place within the district or name of the district if outside the district where such a facility is available is indicated. The distance from the town of such a place is given in Kms. within brackets. Public Libraries including Reading Rooms (Statement V Col. 20) These facilities are represented by the following codes : Public Library PL Reading Room Rll ANALYTICAL NOTE HISTORY: The tract that now constitutes Unnao district In the Indo-:Gangetic plain throbbed with life since ages. Largely forested once and with the river Ganges and the r~ver Sai flowing through, it was the Cl bode of seers and sages who imparted kn0wledge to,.the pupils coming from the different parts of the c.)untry. Ancient sites of forts, mounds of ruins, statues of deities, terracota figures, sculptures and coins of Buddhist, Indo-Greek, Kushan and Buddha periods bear eloquent testimony to the antiquity of the area. Many celebel'aties of legends, traditions and ancient Indian literature, such as Pershurama, Dash_ratha, Shrawan, VaLmiki etc. are associated with different parts of the district lending them a touch -of sanctity. The earliest organised government was established by Ikshvaku, the best known kings of Kosala kingdom. The territory was annexed by Nanda kings of Magadha in the fourth century BC and after a quarter century of their rule it passed on to Maurya who retained with them till the first quarter of second century Be when Sungas took over the reign- Kushanas had it under their sway in the first aud second centuries AD and then came on the scene the local Mitra kings from whom the early kings of Gllpta dynasty annexed the area in the third century AD. With the djwnfall of Gupta dynasty in_.!:_he beginning of 6th century it passed into the hands -of Mukharis -of Kannauj. It continued to the part of Kannauj dominion till twelfth century AD passing through the dynastie.s of Mukharis, Gurjara, Pariharas and Gahadalvas. However, the virtual rulers of the district were local chiefs of Bhar an.d Bisen Rajput races and scattered gfoups of pastoral peoples whose descendents may be present d~y Lodhs, Lunias and Ahira. With the conquest of Kannauj by Shahab-ud-Din Ghauri in 1193, the tract came under t he authority of Delhi Sultanet and except the interruption durin+ the period of 1394-1479 when it was held by the rUlers of Sharqi dynasty of jdunpur, it continued to be under the sway of Delhi Sultanet till the establishment of Mughal dynast} by Babur in 1527. The actual control of the area was exercised by the Governors of the Subah·e-Avadh appointed by the Central Authority. The district was part of Sub-e-Awadh and in the administrative set up of Akbar, the'" area covered by the district lay in Sirkar of Lucknow. In 1722 Saadat Khan was appointed as Governor of Subah·e-Avadh who laid Avadh dynasty of Nawabs. With the deposition of Wajid Ali Shah-the last Na.wab of Avadh in 1856 by Lord Dalhousie, the tract became part of British eJllpjre and it remained so till the attainmen t of independence. Un ..... ao district was created in 18'56. Location: The district is situated in the Centra! part of the State over an area of 4,536 :'84 Kms. between latitude 26°7/ and 27°2' North and longitude 80'-'3' and 81°g' East. Yall its north lie district Hardoi whiloe on its south. tou<:h district Rae Bareli. River Sai and district Lucknow form its eastern boundary and river Ganga flows on the west of it. Beyond river Ganga· there are district of Kanpur and Fatehpur. Topography aDd Climate: The distric..t lies in Indo Gangetic alluvial tract, it contains two types of land; Low~lands and uplands. The former covers the area lying along the Ganga in the west and along the Sai in the extreme south and the east. The low lands make about 23.7 percent of, the total area of the district. The lowlands of the Ganga are known as Tarai or khadar and liable to frequent floods and is thinly popUlated. Grass and Babul trees cover substant ial area of the lowland. It usually produces a preca rious kharif harvest and good rbri crops in dry Ye'ars. Uplands account for about 76.3 percent of the total area. '1 be surface in 5UcCloo.area is gently undulating and the tract is mainly of fertile stiff loam broken by Jarge usar wastes and shallow depre5sions. At places, ridges of sandy soi] give place to wide depressions. The deeper. of these depressions forms permanent lakes and tanks- '1 hey pruvide a cheap and easy means of irrigation and in most of the places an- excellent crop of rice is grown on. such lands. Kalyani TinaL Loni and Murahi are the tributaries of Ganga and do not lend them selves for the purpose of irrigation as their banks are high. They also cause consi derable damage when they overflow their banks which U,U1.I1y happen during heavy rainfall. Besides, there are unusually large number of swamps and lakes particularly in southern and eastern parts of the district and they are good source of irrigation for - rabi crops. The climate of the district varies from hot dry in s~mer to pleasant cold in winter. In summer the temperature shoots up to 45 centigradt= or even higher and during cold season it drops to about 4 "C. In the summer and winter, the mean daily maximum temperature is about 2}o Cent,igrade and 8) Centigrade respeQtively. The average :t:ainfall is about 83.78 ems. and most of which occurs during the months of third Wf1ek of June to September. July and August are rainiest months and 011 an average there are 43 rainy days. Dust storms or thunder storms OCCUr 1n hot season and during the cold season western disturbances effect the weather and in such s.ltells the district gets wide spread rains. Flora aud Fauna : Forest,s. which once occupied a place of pride with theill expansiveness and richness have gone down. The area under forests devoid of luxurious growth and variety of vegetations have shrunk to a total area of mere 12.000 hectares. Various measures have been taken to retrieve the forests from collapse. Babul, bamboo, ber, khair J si.roo and munj trees have been grown along the banks of rivers nullahs and also in the alluvial clay and usaI' tracts. In the .sandy soil kanji, art", sernal, bamboo, knair and t6ak trees have been planted. Besides, there are groves of mango and mahua 3 The other trees which are found in these groves are-,-ja,!,un, bel, ror:mf'. neem and si.ss~o •. ,The decline of forests both·' in at:ea and vegetations brought ~bout this encroachment and decay of habitats of wild life. Th~ Indian antelope, wild boar and wolf are rarely found in the district are getting extinct. In the khadar tract large Indian antelope, Porcupine, hare, hyaena, jackal, fox, Indian ratel) jungle cat} mongoose and palm squirr.el are found and are also occasionally ·seen in other parts of the dhtrict. The chief game birds are partri dgeS', ducks and pigeons. Some species of geese, moorhen C00tS, snipe and sandpiper are also met with. During the winter, there are plenty of waterfowls and snipes and quails. BesidesJ there are host of smaller birds common to the plains. Among them cuckoo, parrot, bulbul, crow and kite are commonly known by aU the folk. Different -.... variety of snakes and reptiles are found evh:)l.where. Fi::,h of different varieties are found in all the rivers especially in the Ganga and larger lakes vf the di:;trict. Places of Tourist Interest: Nawa.bganj :. A bird sanctuary has been develuped at Nawabganj lake which is about 20 kms. from Unnao and~37 kms. from Lucknow. The lake is just on left side of the National Highway between Lucknvw and Kanpur. The sanctuary has. marshes and low trees. - Migratory birds flock here in July, August and breed until October. The forest department has constructed roads and arrangement for boarding and ludging of the tourists. Nawabganj lake is~.~he only site in the district Unnao of tourist interest. There are many places which of historic importance. Baksar (in tahsil Purwa) and Badarqa (in tah i1 Unnao) are the places of martyres of freedom struggle of 1857. In Baksar-, Raja Ram Bakhsh Singh of Daundia Khera was hanged alld Badar.qa is the native place of Chandra Shekhar Az.ad.. Garhakola ~in tahsil Purwa) is the native ,.---- place of one of the Hindi laureat,e Pandit Surya Kant Tripathi Nirala. Administrative Uolts : The district of Unnao comprises of four tahsils namely Safipur, Hasanganj, Unnao and Purwa with the seat of district administration located at Unnao town. There are sixteen" development blocks. During the last decennial (1971-81) two villages namely Katri Salempur Bethur and Katri Maraunda Suchit of district Kanpur-tahsil Bilhaur were transferred , and enjoined in tahsil Unnao due to Ganges water embankment diversions under gove- rnmen,t notification no. 2054/9-10 (B}/78) dated 1-7-1978. Thus, this has beeu a major change highlighting the physical jurisdiction of the district. The :following table presents the distributioll of hierarchy of admiriistr~tion. 4 Table 1 : Administrative Unit. N U M B E R OF District/Tahsil Area in r- __...A-_--:--~-_~ Development block sq.kms. Nyaya Gram Revenue village Paneha.. Sa.bhil ,----_;.._ - ~ yat Total I.nhabited Town 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 1. Safipur 1,,072.5 33 2.89 400 376 6 1. Ganj Moradabad 258 8 6S 86 85 2. Bangar Ma.u 210 8 67 82 77 3. Patehpur Chaurasi 284 9 80 116 -lOS 4. Safipur 284 8 71 116 109 2. Hasanganj 1,,177.2 31 367 515 489 6 1. Auras 257 10 75 94 91 2. Mianganj 280 10 96 140 135 3. Hasanganj 345 11 107 1:57 142 4. Nawabganj 218 10 89 124 121 3. Unnao 1,.016.0 40 221 298 276 2 1. . SiJcandarpUf Sarosi 285 14 74 93 81 2. Bichia 359 12 65 84 83 3. Sikandarpur Karan 346 14 82 121 112 4. Purwa 1,416.7 56 399 583 546 4 1. Asoha 286 9 87 122 118 2. Purwa 23~ 10 78 112 100 3. Birghapul' 254- IS ~2 28 120 4. -liilauli 336 7 56 68 68 5. Sumerpul' 267 15 96 153 l.ro Total district 4 • .558.0 160 1.276 1,796 1,687 18 Sourees 1. Block Area-Sankhakiya l'atrika, Unnao, 1981. 2. Tahsil Area--Board of Revenue U. P. 3. District Area-Surveyor General, India. The difference between the sum of the area of the tahsils and the total area of ~p.e district is attributabl~ to the varying systems of acounting by two ~ources. EcoDomyaJld Infra Structure The district is served by 150 kms. of broad guage and 40 kms. of metre guage railway track. However, the communication of the district mainly depends (ffi roads and pathways. A t0tal length of 738 kms. of roads serves the district giving a ratio of 174 kms. of roads per thousand sq. km. of area. Of these national highway account for 67 kms., state highways 109 kms., district roads 156 krns. and local bodies 49 kms. and other 357 kms. The total consumption of electricity amounts to 468 kwh. out of which 305.64 kwh. is used in industrial consumption and 141.54 kwh. for irrigation and lifting water. The domestic consumption claim 18.32 lakhs kwh. and the remaining is used in street light" public electricity com~ercial establishment etc. The sixth plan aims at raising the industrial consumption of electricity and spreading out 40 kms. line of 11 k. v. and 33 kms. of line of 33 k. v. per capita annual consumption works out ~o 26.4 kwh. as against 74 kwh. for th'e U. P. State and and 120 kwh for all India. Irrigation network includes 1026.62 kms. of government canal of Sarda Sahayak System with 1,456 kms. of metalled guls (channels) and nonmetalled gul.>. (channels~. There are 52 government tube·wells 15,652 private tubewells, 11,633 pucca wells, 2,117 persian wheels and 5,892 tanks. The total irrigated area from government canals accounts for 52.7 percent of total irrigated ar.ea. Agriculture aDd Allied Sectors The economy of the district pivots on agriculture as abuut 86 pel cent of the labour force is engaged in agriculture and allied activities. Cultivation in the district suffers frJ)lll precarious track.s which are either those prone to druught or those which get flooded frequently. The drought prone tracts comprise of seveIial villages scattered throughout the district suffering from lack of irrigational facilities. Most of these viUages occur in the central tract known as bhur extending from village. Asiwan to Hasanganj and are badly affected in the years of poor rainfall. The floo~ prone tracts comprise of low lands known as tarai or khadar which are sparsely populated and are subjected to frequent floods. Major parts of these lands are covered with grass and babul trees. They produce poor kharif crops but good rabi crops in dry years. The soil of the major portion of low land is of hard clay broken by large- usar (wastes). At places ridges of sandy soil give place to wide depressions in which clay predominates. The deeper of the depressions form permanent lakes and tankll. The following table presents land use statistics. Table 2 ~ Distribution of Villages According to Land Use Name of No. of Total Area Percentage of cultivable Percentage of irrigated tahsil inhabited (hectares) area to total area to total cultivable villages area area 1 2 3 4 5 1. Safipur 376 105,108.39 81.57 45.50 2. Hasanganj 489 J 10,116.05 82.61 51.39 J. vnnao 276 99.. 327.89 83.33 45.05' 4. Purwa 546 ]38,482.71 85.12 48.52 Total district 1 .. 687 83.41 47.17 It can be seen from the above table that 83.41 percent of the total area of the district is cultivable .. The most extremely cultivable tahsil IS Purwa with 85.12 percent: of its area cultivable. 'I he least cultivable tahsil on t'he other hand IS Safipur with 181.57 per cent of its area cultivable Of the total area cultivable 47.77 per cent is irrigated. 'The most irrigated tahsil is Hasanganj with 51.39 per cent of its cultivable area irrigat,ed. The least proportion of 45.05 percent of the cultiva ble area irrigated is observed in Unnao tahsil. Mainly two harvests--kharif and 1'abi are done. - The third crop, zaid IS also raised but does not occupy a place of importance as its c0ntrib_ution to the total crop ped area is merely two per cent. The largest area is occupi~d by wheat (149,28l hectares) followed by paddy (80,979 hectares), barley (28,034 hectares) and maiz'e (27,483 hectares). These four crops claim more than nine~ttmths (92.94 per cent) of t;<.he total area under cereals and alm.ost three fourths of t.he total cropped area of the dis rict. Among pulses gram occupies the foremost place as it is cultivated in 13,805 hectares. followed by arhaT (12,476 hectares). These two crops account for four fifths of the total area under pulses. Among oilseed crops, only groundnut is cultivated in substantial area of nine thousand hectares sharing almost two thirds of the total area under oilseeds. The agriculture is carried on largely on traditional lines. However, improved agricultural practices are catching on with the dissemenation of information, improve ment in operational capacity of farme~~ and facilities provided by the governmental agencies. The use of improved plough and agricultural implements has increased. There were 252 tractors in the district in 1977. The consumption of fertilizer per hectare of cultivated land amounts to 35.62 kgs. 'Ihe district also suffen the constraint of smi:\llness of operational holding. As per 1977 agricultural census, there were 324,333 units of land holding covering an area of 3 [5,392 hectares which gives an average of 0.97 hecta,res per unit. Bulk of the land bolding are of less than one hectare. There are 223 J 212 units, ot such holdings covering an area of 92,815 hectares. The average holding in this class of land holders is less than half hectare (0.42). Only 5,2~1 holuings are of five hectares and above with an average of 7.80 hectares per unit of holding. Animal husbandry plays an important role in the rural economy of the district. Not only does it provide a traditional draught power for chltivation but also supple mentstheincomeofthefarmers. As per 'live st'ock census 1977, there were 10.74 , lakH heads of live stock of which bovine population numbered 5 53 lakh heads, buffaloes 2.68 lakh heads and 'sheep and goats 1.94 Iakh heads. The catt,!e of the district are of poor,stock. Efforts are made to improve the progeny ~nd the quality of the live stock through 26 veterinary hospitals. 35 artificial insemination cent1'es and one sheep develop. ment centre. The treatment of various diseases was provided t.o 159,392 cattles during 1980-81. Under control of diseases 242,585 cattles and 43,978 birds were, includ~. Under the sheep-rearing programme 3,913 improved pedigree 'Rams' were prOVided for sheep development. Pou~try development scheme was also undenakien and during 1950-81 the d.istribution of pouhry birds was 9,775. Fishing provide livelihOl;>d to some persons. There are found rivers, lakes and tanks. Efforts have been made to develop pisci centre. MiDiug,,>Qnarrying and Industry In the district hardly any minerals are available. Only the sand is available in plenty on the banks of -the river Ganga. In small quantity kachcha pebbles are _also found. There are 49 factories registered under the Facto»y Act, 1948 employing 2,764 persons and produce goods worth Rs. 298 million annually. There .., are 162 small industrial units registered with the Directorate of Industries, U. P. employing on an average 810 persons. According to Economic Census 1980 the total number of enterprises in the district being 28)001 out of which 26, 27 l enterprises were non-agricultural and 1,730 enterprises were agricultural. The main industries in the district relate to leather tattning industry, shoe znaking, carpentary. mat and basket. making, iron smithy: brasswares and stonework. Brass-wor.k in the district is c:oncentrated at Bhagwant Nagar and Nawahganj in tahsil Purwa and Hasanganj respectively. While stone-work is mostly d?ne in Asa-Khera of development block Nawabganj in tahsil Hasanganj. There also exist, Industrial Estate at Akrampur in tahsil Unnao. In the field of Super. phosphate and other-chemicals the Ralli Chemicals Ltd., was founded in 1962 at Magarwara in tahsil Unmlo. Iron foun daries specialise in the manufacture of iron-manhole covers and iron pipes etc. Shyam Glass Industries produce different glass items including bottles and phials in different sizes. There are many units which produce agricultural implements at Akrampur in tahsil Vnnao. Handloom cloth (dhotis. bed cove:r:s, niwar imd towels etc.) is manu factured in more than 260 units situated at Bangermau, Ganj Moradabad, l\rliyaganj, Mohan and Safigur. Printing and dyeing work of bed and quilt covers (fard) is mostly done irf:' Unnao and its suburb and domestically embroidery.(chikan) work is also done which generate employment to many. Ban or moonj are made in over 370 units gene.. rally situated along the river Ganga, in tahsil Purwa1 Safipur and Unnao. The industry is mainly concentrated at Bangermau and Baksar. Famo'us Omega Ink, Hiran t~bacco ~nd Pharmaceutical medicat.ed 'Lal-TeI' are the renowned products of the district which have generated employment of persons to a considerable extent. Likewise are the Leather-Complex and tron Foundry works of the district. Some of the industrial units ape also engaged in the manufacture of wine and breweries in the district. At Nawabganj, Neotini and Mohan of the development block Hasanganj, tahsil Hasanganj cChoora-Lai' is also manufactured to fullfil the local needs and to meet out the requirements of, the custome~s other than in district Unnao. The industry has well flourished and generated employment also to some extent. Amenities : The availability of amenities within easy reach reflects on the infrastructural development of the area. The availability of some of the selected facilities have been I discussed fOF urban and rural areas separately as relevant to each of them. Cer-tai~ important aspects of urban areas such as population, growth, financ~s, import-export and manufacturing activities etc. have also been discussed. Rural Areas : There are 1,796 revenue villages in the district out of which 1,687 are inhabited. Sprawling over an area of 2,799.71 hectaresJ Gulriha of Purwa tahsil is the largest village in area in the district. Occupying an area of 5.67 hectares Chak Sangrampur of the same tahsil is the smallest village in the district. A revenue village in the district occupies on an averager an area of 252.25 hectares. Tables 3-7 highlight the availability of amenities in the inhabited villages of the district. The following table presents distribution of villages by availability of ame- nities. Table 3 : Distri.ilutjt)J) of vjllages according to the availability of different amenities 81. Name of No, of No. (with percentage) of villages having No. Tahsil inha.bited r--- villages Education Medical Drinking water 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Safipur 376 250(66.48) 6{1.59) 376(100.00) , 2. Hasanganj 489 276(56.44) 26(5.31) 489(100.00) 3. Unnao 276 2.03(73. 55) 34(12.31) 276(100.00) ,~ 4. Purwa 546 321(58.79) 41(7.50) 546(100.00) Total district 1,.687 1,050(62.24) 107(6.34) 1,.687(100.00) one or more of the following amenities ~_..A-. Name 01 Post & Coromuni- Approach by Power SI. Market/Hat No. Tahsil telegri;lph cation Pucca Road Supply 1 2 7 8 9 10 11 1. Safipur 41(10.:90) 72(19.14) 19(5.05) 165(43.88) 99(26.32) 2. Hasanganj 46(9.40) 100(20.44) 68(13.90) 135(27.60) 53{10.83) 3. Unnao 56(20.28) 74(26.81) 38(13.76) 44(15.94) 43(15.57) 4. Purwa. 67(12.27) 67(12.27) 45(8.24) 138(25.27) 113(20 .69) Total district 210(12.44) 313(18.55) 170(10.07) 482(28.57) 308(18.2S~ The above table reveals thaI educational facilities as indicat.ed by the location of one or ,more educational institutions are available in 62:24 per cent of the inhabited. villages of the district. Unnao tahsil is most extensively covered by educational facili ties with about three fourths of its villages having educational institutions. Hasangans on the other hand is the least covered tahsil with 56.44 percent of its villages having educational facilities. The medical facilities are ,available in 6.34 per cent of the villages of the district. Unnao again shows the highest coverage with 12.31 per cent of its villages having medical facilities while Safipur is most poorly placed in this respect as the villages having medical facilities account for 1.59 per cent of the v_illages of the district. Postal facilities are available in 12.44 per cent of the villages in the district. The proportion of coverage ranges between the maximum of 20.28 per cent in Unnao tahsil and the minimum of 9.41)- percent in Hasanganj tahsil. Markets are held in 18.55 ye~ cent of the villages of the district. Unnao continues to claim the highest coverage with 26.:31 per cent of its villages having market/hat facilities. Markets are held in the least proportion of 12.27 per cent of villages in Purwa tahsil: Communi· cation facilities as indicated by the locativn of a railway station or provision of a bus stop are available in one tenth of the villages of the district. These facilities are available in the largest proportion of 13.90 per cent of the villages of Hasanganj tahsil. Unnao tahsil is al most equally placed in this respect. The coverage by communication' facilities drops very low to 5 05 per cent of villages in Safipur tahsil. The villages approachable by pucca road account for 28.57 per cent of the villages of the dis.tllict. Quite a large number of villages are Qonnected by pucca road in Safipur tahsil. These villages account for the highest proportion of 43.88 per cent. of the villages of Safipur tahsil. The villages of Unnao which are least connected by pucca road as villages app roachable by pucca road constitute the lowest proportion of 15.94 per cent. EIec~ri city reaches 18.25 per cent of the villages of the district. While electricity reaches to over one fourth of the villages in Safipur tahsil~ it is only 10.83 per cent of the villages of Hasanganj tahsil which have electric supply. The table given below presents the proportion of rural population living in villages having amenities. 10 Table 4 ~ ProportioD of Rural Population served by different amenities Total Proportion of rural popu li1tion served by the amen ity of _....A.. Sl. Name Popu- r- ~ No. of Jation of Educa .. Medi" Drink- Post & Market/ Communi- Appro.. Power Tahsil inhabited tion cal ing Tele.. Hat cation ach by Supply villages . Water graph Pucca Road 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4} 10 11 1. Safipu:r 371.717 300,233 8,514 371.117 92.S27 127,451 40 ,901 193.187 126,801 (130.13) (2.29) (101,00) (24.89) . (:34.28) (5.62) (51.97) (34.11) 2. HllsanSanj 402,611 309,834 43,323 ·402,.671 101,687 146.275 92,553 132,325 56,691 (76.94) (lO.7S) (100.00) (.25.25) (36.32) (22.98) (32.86) (14.07) 3. Vnnao 346,969 309,995 110,473 346;969 163,649 183,076 96,'72 96,039 95,360 (89.34) (31.83) (100.00) (47.16) .(52.76) (27.89) (27.67) (27.43) if. Purwa 484,910 403-.065 81,969 484,910 159.874 159.. 849 SO, Hit 137,800 147,206 (83.12) (16.90) (100.00) (32.96) (32.96) (16.53) (28.41) (30.35) Total district 1,606,.267 1,323,127 244,279 1,006,267 517,731 616.651 290.. 387 559,351 "'26,058 1 (82.37) (15.20) (100.00) 02.23) (38,39) (18.07) (34.82) (26.S2) More than four fifths of the rural population of the district live in villages having one or more educational institutions. As mu.ch as nine tenths of the rural population of Unnao tahsil inhabit villages which possess educational facilities showing thereby the highest progprtion of coverage. Against this, over t:tlree fourths of the population live in villages having educational institutions in Hasan:;,anj tahsil showing thereby the lowest coverage. The rural population served by medical facilities account for 15.20 per cent of the total rural populatio~ of the district. About one third of the rural popUlation of Unnao tahsil lives in villages where medical facilities a.re available. The proportion of population covered~ drops to half the si;z;e in purwa tahsil and after dropping further in Hasanganj tahsil it touches the lowest mark of ~.29 per cent 'in Safipur tahsil. Postal facilities cover one third of the rural population of the district. Almost half of the rural population of Unnao tahs~l lives in' villages having postal facilities while such facilities are available to one third of the population of Purwa tahsil and around one fourth in Hasanganj and Safipur tahsils. The inhabitants of the villages where mar,k~ts are held account for 38.39 per cent of total rura.l population of the district. Over half of the rural population of' Unnao tahsil lives in villages having market facilities. The lowest coverage is observed in Purwa tahsil where almost one-third of the rural population are served by market facilities. Safipur and Hasanganj tahsils are a shade better tban Purwa tahsil having slightly better cove _ge of population~by this facility. The rural population which aan avail themselves of the facilities of railw'\y station or a bus stop or other communication. heads located within the villages account for 18.07 per cent of the rural population of the district. 11 As much as 27.89 per cent of the rural population of Unnao tahsil can have communi~ cation facilities within the villages showing theI"eb;f the highest coverage. Against this, the lowest proportion of 5.62 per cent of the rural population of Safipur tahsil lives in villages having these facilities. Over one third of the rural popula\-ion of the Jistrict lives in villages which are connected by pucca road. Safipur tahsil shows the largest coverage of populai!on by these facilities. Over half of the population of this tahsil are inhabitants of the villages approachable by pucca road. The prop()rtion of population served by these facilities does not vary much among the remaining tahsils. However, the lowest proportion of 27.67 per cent of the rural population living in villages approachable by pucca road is observed in Unnao tahsil. The villages which are electrified are inhabited by 26.52 per cent of the rural population of district. Safipur tahsil shows the largest proportion of populat\on living in villages having elecrti city. The population living in these villages account for 34.11 per cent in Safipur tahs'l. Only 14.07 pel' cent of the rural population of Hasanganj tahsil lives in villages having power supply and this proportion is the lowest am-ong the tahsils of the district. The following table presents distribution of villages not having certain ameni ties by distance ranges from the places of their avanability. Table 5: Distribution of villages Dot having certain amenities, arranged by distance raDges from the places where these -are available No. of villages. where the amenity is not a\"aUable and available Villages not having at distance of the amenity of r------~------~ ------. -Skms 5--10 kms. lO-/-kms. Total (eols. 2--4) 1 2 3 4 5 ~.. ------L Education 610 24 3 637 2. Medical 953 530 97 1.580 3. Post and telegraph 1~115 331- 31 10477 4. Market/hat 1.201 166 7 1·374 S. Communication 1#004 42.1 92 J .517 There are 637 villages wh:ich do not have educatinnal institutions. As many as 610 of these are placed with~n 5 kms 1 24 villages withjn 5-! 0 kms. and only three villages at the distance of 10 kms and beyond frum the places where educational institutions are situated. Of 1,580 villages not .. having medical facilities) the inhabitants of 953 villa6es can have these facilities within the distance of 5 kms., those of 530 villages wlthin the distance of 5-10 kms. and 97 vil1ages fnom the distance c.f ! 0 kms. and beyend. Of 1,477 villages not having postal facilities, the inhabitan:s of these villages can a\a;! themse!ves of these facilities in I III 5 12 villages wit_in the distance of 5 krns., in 331 villages within the di~tance of 5-10 kms. and in 31 villages from the distance of 10 kms. and beyond. There are 1,374 villages where markets are not held. Of these 1,201 villages are placed within 5 kms. distance, 166 villages within 5-10 kms distance and seven villages at the f:distance of 10 kms. and beyond from the places of their availability. Of 1,517 villages not having either a raHway station or a bus stop, 1,004 villages are -situated within the distance of 5 kms., 42 1 within the distance of 5-10 kms and 9'1 villages at the distance of 10 kms. and beyond from the places where such facilities are available. 1:he following table shows the distribution of villages by distance ranges from the nearest town and by availability of amenities Table 6 : Distribution of villages accordiug to the distance from the Dearest t01l'O end availability of different amenities Distance No. of in- No. (with percentage) of villages having, the amenity of range habited ~~------"'--~~------'~----.. fr<1m the villages Educa- Medi- Drink- Post Marketl Cotnmunica· Approach Power nearest in each tion cal inS and hat tion by pucca Supply . town ra.nge Water Tele- road (in kms.) I graph 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1- 5 473 277 24 473 54 62. 55 188 133 - (58.56) (5.07) (100.00) (11.41) (13.19) (11.62) (39.74) (28.11) 641 60 1~O21 ]21 206 95 253 154 (62.'j~ (5.87) (10'0.00) (11.85) (20.17) (9.30) (24.77) (15.08) / 16-50 193 132 23 193 35 45 20 41 21 (68.39) (11'.91) (100.00) (18.13) (23.31) (10.36) (21.2.) (10.88) 51+ 1.050 107 1.687 210 313 170 482 308 (62.24) (6.34) (IOO.OO) (12.44) (18 . .55) (10.07) (28.S7) (18.25; It can be seen from the above table that so'ne tendencies between the extent of coverage by amenities and the distance ranges from the nearest town are perceptable. The amenities namely education, medical l postal and market show' higher coverage of villages with the incl'case in the distance from the nearest town. This seems to be attributable to the premise that the villages which are remorter must have the better coverage by amenities as the facilities available in the nearest town cannot be availed of by the inhabitants due to its remoteness. of location. However, comn.unication facilities, approach ability by pucca road and power suppl y exhibit the highest coverage among the towns which are nearby (within. 5 kms.) to a town. These facilities tend to i~crease in the nearby villages because of infrastructural development in the towns. 13 The following tary]e presents distribution of villages by population ranges and by availability of amenities. Table 7 ! Di.tributioD of villages accordinl: t() population .. ange aDd ameDities ••• ilabl. Number (with. . percentage), of villages havi.ng amenity of ~ -~------.._ population Inhabited Educa- Medical Drinking Pots & Market! Communi- Approach Power range villages tion Water Telegraph hat cation pucca road Supply 1 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 1-499 518 151 ~ 578 9 35 35 1.27 65 (26.12) (O.86) (100.00) (l.S5) (6.05) (6.0~) (21.97) (11.24) 737 .53 .' 943 90 160 84 277 183 (78.1.5) (5.62) (100.00) (9.54) (16.96) (8.90) (29 .. 37) (19.40) 2.000- 4 .. 999 14' 144 38 147 93 100 43 70 51 \ (97.95) (25.85) (100.00) (63.26) (68.02) (29.25) (47.61) (3"-69) 5.000;- 19 18 11 19 18 18 8 8 9 (94.73) (57.S9) (100.00) (94.73) (94.70) (42.10) (42.]0) (47.36) tl'otal 1 .. 687 1.050 107 1 .. 687 210 313 482 308 (62.24) (6.34) (100.00) (12.44) (18.55) (28.57) (18.2.5) It can be seen from the above table that the largest number of 943 villages fall in the population range of 500-1999 accounting for 55.90 per cent of the total number of villages of the district. There are only 19 villages have a population size of .5,OOO.and above. The above table clearly indicates relationship between the population size of villages and availability of amenities. The higher the popUlation of the vil1ages, the greater is the coverage by various amenities. The table given below presents tahsil-wise combination of food grains which constitute staple food in mojority of villages. Table 8 ~ Main staple food in the majority of tbe Tillages in each ta~sil Name of tahsil Ma-in staple food 1 1. Safipur Wheat and rice 2. Hasanganj Wheat aDd rice 3. Unnao Wheat and rice 4. Purwa Wheat and rice 14 It can be seen from the above table' that wheat and rice form staple food in majority of the villages of fOl:lr tahsils of the district. Urb.J Areas : There are 18 towns in the district. Of these two towns are administered by municipal boards and the re:rnaining 16 by town area committees. The following table presents growth, density and sex ra.tio of urban population of the district in contrast to the state. Table 9 : Growth, DePlity aod leX ratio of Urban Population in tile District in relation to the State Diltrict State ~ ____,._,..--L _____ ~ ,.--_____-L __'____ ...-.... Ccosu. Total Urban Percentage Decadal Density Sex Total Ur.ban Percenta.ge Decad.l Densi~y Sc:;t Yoar popu- popu- Urban Percen- (Popula.. ratio popula.po~ula- urban percen- (popula- ratio I.tion lilt ion popuI~ tage tion per (No tion tian tage tion per (No. tion 'Variation sq. of tion variation Sq. of in urban km. fema- in urban km. fema popula- le. per popula- les tion 1,000 tion per males 1,000 males) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 19S1 1,067,001 S6.5~n 5.30 +7.67 1,~19 844 63,.219.6!)5 8,625.699 13.64 +2.2..93 2~29S 810 1961 1,226.779 29,780 2.43 ---47.37 5~515 784 73,754,554 9,479.895 12.85 +9.90 3.823 812 1971 1,484,393 23.195 2.51 ~28.26 6,701 809 88.341,144 12.388,596 14.02 +30.68 4,355 821 1981 1,822,591 216,324 11.87 ~466.37 3,999 875 110,862,013 19,899,115 17.95 +60.62 4,363 846 The u~ban population of 216.324 persons as per 1981 Census makes 11.87 p~ cent of the total population of the district, which stands much below to the state's average of 17.95 per cent. The pace of urbanisation has been slow in the district. It can be seen from the fact that the urban population constituted merely 5.30 per cent of the total population of the district in 1951. The proportion of urban population plummeted to 2.43 per cent in 1961 and improved marginaly in 197 L There was, however, a spurt in the proportion of population in 198} as a result of addition of as many as 17 towns during the last decade. The density of urban population was 1,819 persons per sq. km of area in 1951. It shot up in 1961 trebling itself. This rise was not due to increase in the pressure of population in the urban areas but because of the declassification in the UI ban areas but beC'ause of the declassification of all the urban areas except Unnao which has high density, of population. The density of population rose further to 6,70 I persons per sq. km. in 1971 before dropping to sufficiently low level of 3,999 persons in 1981. The decline in the density is attributable to the addition of a large number of sparsely populated towns during the decade. The density of urban population in the district was below the state's average in 1951 but it stood above it in 1961 and 1971. Again in 1981, the density of 3,999 persons is much below the state average of 4 r3 6 3 persons. There are 875 ferrales per thousand male population in urban areas of the district against the Sta.te"s average of 846. The sex ratio as indicated by number of females per thousand male population has increased ~ver the last decade mainly due to the addition of small towns which t~nd to have higher sex ratio. The following table enlists the towns which have sprung up newly or have been declassified over the last decade. Table 16 : New towns added/declassified in 1981 Censutl Name or town Population 1981 Censu. 1 2 (a) Added (i) Auras 2.983 (ii) Ba.nsprmau 14.958 (iii) BhaBw.antnagar 4 .. 586 ! (iv) Bighapul' (v) Fatehpur Ch~urasi 3,407 (vi) Ganga. Ghat 26.050 (vii) Ganj Moradabad 6.312 (viii) Hydorabad 4.502 (ill.) Kur&ath 4.003 (}ro) Maurawan JO .. 372 (xi) Mohan 8,,322 (xii) Nawabsanj 5.597 (xiii) Niyotani 4.618 (xiv) Purwa 15.23S (xv) Rasulabad 5.016 (xvi) Safipur 1~.728 (xvii) Ugu 5.467 (b) Declassifi~d Nil Nil It can be seen from the above table that as many as 17 towns of the 18 in t.he district have come u,;? newly during the last decade, adding a total population of 140,341 persons and accounting for 64~88 per cent of the total urban population and 78.65 perce.nt of the increase in the urban population in 1981 over 1971. U5 The table given below presents town-wise per capita receipt and expenditura per annum. Table 11 : Per capita receipt aud expenditure in town Per capita. r---- "- CI as !I , name & Receipts Expenditure civic sta.tus of ;------"- .A- ~ the tow n Total Receipts Receipts Total General Expendi- Public ExpeDdi- Other receipts Ulrough from all expen- adminis- ture on works nre on aspects taxes other diture tration public public sources health & institu-- convenien- tions ces 1 2 3 4 S '6 7 8 9 10 VI Auras Te. 3.6$ 3.65 3.3' 1.07 . 2.23 IV BangormauM.B. 25.71 18.13 7.58 33.36 6.49 11.47 13.00 0.03 2.37 VI Bhagwant 8.57 1.88 6.69 9.77 2018 4.47 1.09 2.03 Nagar Toe. V Bishapur T.C. 7.18 7~18 3.24 0.82 0.88 0.16 1.38 VI Fatehpur 3.93 3.93 11'89 1.18 1.76 8.72 0.23 Chaurasi T .C. III Gan8dhat T.C. 2.54 0.97 1.51 2.25 0." 0.71 O.0C9 0.61 V Ganj Mura- 7.94 7.94 7.65 0.57 2.49 2.88 1.71 dabad T.C. VI Byderabad T. C. 7.44 7.44- 4.44 0.73 0.38 1.60 1.73 VI Kursath T. C. 5062 5.62 12.36 1.77 5.32 3.82 1.45 Iy Maurawan T .C. 5.51 0.81 4.70 4.76 0.8.2 1.94 0 .. 3~ 1.61 V Mohan T.C. V Nawabganj T.e. 6.36 6.36 4.81 0.82 1.. 36 1.77 0.86 VI Niyotani T ~C. 3.27 3.27 2.16 0.81 0.04 1.07 0.24 IV Purwa T.C. 6.39 1.77 4.62 6.23 0.72 3.66 0.56 1.29 V Rasula.bad T.e. IV Safipur T. C' 4.07 0.73 3.34 2.96 0.84 1.54 0.45 0.13 IV Ugu T.e. 1.83 1.83 2.50 1.77 0.73 II Unnao M.B. 10.47 4.22 6.2S 19.87 3.~ 11.74 1.59 0.39 2.23 Total 8.SO 3.31 S.19 12 .. 48 2.37 6.19 2.2.4 0.15 1.53 Of the 18 towns, two have not returned the financial statements. Per capita: receipt ranges betw~n. t,he maximum of 2.5.71 per cent in Bangerm~u town and tbc 17 minimum of Rs. 1.83 in Ugu. Per capha receipt through taxes exceeds receipt through all other sources only in one town and in the remaining 15 receipt from all other sources exceeds receipt through taxes. Per capita expenditure ranges between the maxi mum of Rs. 33.36 in Banger Mau and the minimum of Rs. 2.16 in Niyotani. Public health'and conveniences and the public works claim lion-share of ex:genditure in seven towns each while per capita expenditure on other aspects exceeds all other heads in two towns. The following table presents ratio of schools per 10,000 of population in each . of the district. Table 12 : Schools per teD thousaDd populatioD in Towns Number per ten thousand population r------~-----,------~ Class,r name and civic Higher Secondary! Secondary/ Junior Primary status of town InterjPUCjJunior Matriculation Secondary/ College Middle 1 2 3 VI Auras T.C. 3.3S 3.35 6.70 6.70 IV BanSermau M.B. 0.67 0.61 1.34 VI Bhagwan tnagal' T. C. 2.18 .2.18 .2.18 2.18 V Bighapur T.C. 1.95 5.8$. VI Fatehpur Cbaurasi T .C. 2.94 5.~ 5.87 III Gangaghat T.C. 0.77 1.lS 3.84 V Ganj Moradabild T. C .. 1.58 3.17 4.75 VI Hydcrabad T. C. VI Kunath T.C. 7 .. 49 IV Maurawan T.C. 1.93 0.96 S.78 V Mohan T.C. 1.20 2.40 6.01 V Nawabganj T .C. 1.79 3.57 5.36 VI Niyotani T. C. 2.14 4.28 IV Purwa T.e. 1.31 0.66 1.31 3.94 V Ralulabad T.C. 1.99 1.99 3.99 IV Safipur T. C. 0.73 0.73 0.73 3.64 V UgU T.C. 1.83 1.83 1.83 5.49 n UDllao M.B. 1.18 "0.13 0.92 3.82 Total 1.16 0.37 1.57 4.3$ 18 There are 4.35 primary per schools IO,~OO of urban population in the di.st'rict. The :ratio of primary schools ranges between the maxiplum of 7.49 in Kursath and the uinimum of 2.18 in Bhagwantnagar. A ratio of 1.57 junior secondary s:::hools obtains in urban areas of the district per 10,000 of its urban population. The largest ratio of , 6.70 junior secondary schools is. observed in Aura~ against the minimum of 0.73 in Safipur. A ratio of 0.37 schools of ·matriculation standard is obtained per 10,-000 .of population in urban areas of the district. The highest ratio of 3 ..35 schools of Matri- "' culation standard is observed inAuras against the minimum of 0.13 in Unnao town. Th~re are on an averag~ 1.16 intermediate colleges per 10,000 of population in urb.a:n areas of the district: The largest ratio of 3.35 intermediate colleges is observed in Auras against the minimum of -0.67 in Bangarmau. The following table presents number of beds in medical institutions per thou 'sand of 'population 0Jf each town. Table 13 : No. of beds in medical iastitution. iD towns 'Class, pa.me and civic No. of beds j~ medical status of town institutions per 1.,000 population , 1 2' VI Auras T.C. 1.34 IV Bangarmau M .B. 1.67 VI Bbagwantnagar T .C. 1.31 V Bighapur T.e. '1.17 VI Fatehpur Chaurasi T .C. 1.17 In Gangaghat T .C. V Ganj Moradabad T.C. 0.63 VI HYder.bad T .C. VI Kursath Te. IV M.aurawaD T.C. 1.16 V Mohan T.e. ' V Nawa~anj T. c. 0.'T1 VI Niyotani T .C. IV Purwa T .c. 0.66 V Rasulabad T .C. IV Safipur T.C. 0.87 V f.]gU '1' .C. n Vnnao M.B. Total 1.41 19 There are 1.!1 beds in medical i ~titutions of urban areas of the district. The availability of beds is the largest in Unnao town 2.86 beds are available~per thousand Eif it.s population. In Ganj Moradabad town a ratio of 0.63 bed is obtained which ia tbc lowest among the towns where bed fa.cilities are available. There are no mediloaJ-. facility in as many as seven towns of the disvict. The following table presents proportion of slum population in recognised- CIt .institutions with bed notified slums of clasa 1 and class 11 tOWJlS. Table 14 : ProportioD of .hams pGpUlatiOD io to"D Class, name and civic Proportion of the slums population Densit,. in slum status of town to total population of' the towns (per sq. km) 1 2 . 3 II Unnao M.B. Nil Nil There is DO cla~ I town in the district. There is only one class II -town by name Unnao which does not possess any recognised or notified slums. The following table presents most important commodities manufactured in, imported into and exported from the towns of the district. Table ~S : Most important commodity manufactured, imported and exported iD towas Classl name and ci·"ic Most important commodity status of toWll r- -"-_ Manufacturc4 &portcd Imported 1 2 3 4 VI Auras T.e. Mangoes Diesel Oil IV .. Bangarmau M.B. Soap Wheat Sugar VI Bhagwantnagar T .C. Brp,ss Utensils Brass Utensils Sugar V Bighapur T .C. Wheat Sugar VI Fatebpur Chaurasi :r .C. Mustard Oil Wheat Cloth III GangaGhat T .C. Straw Board Tobacco Coal V Gapj Moradabad T.e. Tobacco Tobacco Cotton yarn VI Hyderabad T.e. Parched Riee parched Rice Diesel Oil VI Kursath T .C. Rice Rice Diesel. Oil IV Maurawan T.e. Rice Rice Leather. y Mohan T.C. Rice Mangoes Diesel Oil V Nawabganj T .C. Tin Box.es Tin Bo~es Cloth VI Niyotani T.C. Cotton Clothes Mangc_es Cotton yarn IV PUJl.wa T.e. Rice Rice Diesel 011 V Rasulabad T.e. Cauliflower Gur IV Safipur T .C. Rice Wheat Diesel Oil V Ugu T.C. Rice Wheat Diesel Oil II Unnao M.B. Glass Wares Tobacco .Bones It can be s.een from the above table that rice milling is the main manufactudn~ activity in the largest number of towns. The other most important cLlmmoditie ~ manufa.ctured are soap, brass ut,ensils, mustard oil. tobacco, staw board, tin boxef Cotton cloth and glass wares. The commodities exported are cereals, mangoesJ tobaccc brass utensils, tlin boxes and cau1iflowers~ The commodities im'ported are sugar, clotl diesel oilt cotton, yarn, coal, gur, leather and bone. TAHSIL SAFIPUR T c DISTRICT UNN~O t • x. a :r: t- I IJ ------___ 1 '::-::: =-_:::-1 :~: ~~~~{f,;,~~~ I .~,. ~ . •:e:c,x MG'"1WA'( STATE'. ::I~:.:~.N:'N:~;:T~f:TAR~;~ '~ROAD G-'Cjfje•.. ~~.,__.~ -I>o:!\s MwoQd'lbao:! ",01, ~''''''E~ Mj~ Sr"lE"oAJIj.. ." .~::-~~~~. - -~.~ = far.,.,.,,~ Ch(JU~IJ$' /4 .:.ANAL "",ru Olsr-..rIH.. ,..... RY... " .,' ••• ". • Pr')~i O""-IC!! / rf:L~GR.Apll Of'FlC,E E')(CLtJDlNG R M S PO I r:::· s. Ie HfrjH SCHOOL 'r.TE"~ ('(JL~fi:~~ ~~~r;~.f.;;;IO~~: ' ., :~~~~~~U:~:M::~L~::TH c'l.-n~~ o.SP=~SA~y .. f!H~) + j t.fAT,£RNITY "'~D Cl1lLO IVG(."-AR€ CENfR& I. [ IMPORTANT o,.ILL.4.G/:OM,o,f'!1(E"'r l-~tfiT'1: a~a)~ l-'Safipur Tahsil 22 a11if Iffl "'lt21iq" ~ ~1:ffi~<:: ~~ ~ m~ ('f"Tm IIIi11 qo V Tlf I!fiT rrT'f 11l1'6 ;to ~ iiio ~'f 'tiT 'ill{ 11l1~ <{. ~~. VTlf CfiT ;:rllf ~~ 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 S 1 ~~<:: 44 36 O!r+£~'l'{ 3&7 71 ~tffi;it 60 2 at~lIl(~ 2IS 37 at~rorlfT 309 72 ~qrlirtft~<:: q~~ 252 3 ar~ 260 38 i'fi 11 ~T 389 46 Ef>nT aT~;:rT ~hr~n:) lOS 81 ~~~~~ 287 12 8f~'ifl'{~ n\~ 72 47 ~l ~~~T ~ ~~l};~1~ 206 82 ~~ 280 13 ... at~~~ 154 48 ~l 'F{ 16 ~q;ran~ 163 51 Cfie~') 'iif~"Tqj 92 86 ~~') '$~a:rn~"{ 189 17 at~<{1'il'~ 234 S2, ifi~T 'iiTfa~Tif~, 94 87 @u~fif2:~ . 91 18 ~lf~~ 254 S3 ' Cfi~) ~;r 194 88 'i)~T~ 386 19 arr~1l3i 'I':rdll 22 S4 Ef>'HT ~~lfl 195 89 "T\;fq'li~~' ~~T 22~ ~ 20 iTI~~ 1::~ 131 55 ;,pro ~lfT1ilf 196 90 ~T 79 21 anmr .nf~:a~~~ 128 56 Cfifolf~T 235 91 tT~~ 198 22 ·8lTtnn:m 78 S7 26 '::l"Qlfr;:f~. 152 61 Cfitl'T~ 142 96 fJ'tqT~~"{ 355 27 ~i~ 284 62 CfK1qr~T 46 97 tf~~~ 104 28· ~o:ert 395 63 ~l2;~~ 210 98 tTt~llo; 317 29 B'1J~ 393 64 CfiT~l2;~ art 31 \:rl1ft~ ~ tTC{~~ 136 66 ~T' 262 101 llR;fr )ft{l1T~ 81 32 ~~~~ ~~mtr 9 67 ~~ij'cr 16S 102 tT)~T 127 33 3;i{ ~ffl ~9 68 ';~T~~ .. 16 104 ;ft~2:qr Cfi<;I t 157 34 ~qqrw 294 69 ~ij:~T 358 104 ~~qT ~;! 135 1$ OJlfem ~ 70 ~~~ 133 los tfl-u 342 :U U1Iif ., .. -,f!," !'ft ij'qj')~~ ~\OI' ~m ~ vr~ ~~. V'T+r ';1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2. 3 106 .~RT q3) 214 141 arrii(T'q3j ~{ ~mmf"r 193 176 ~l~r'i' 6 ,107 ~trT~H1CJl: 216 142 \jjJq)f::~ 19 171 iHri(;J'R ,343 i08 tiar ~~T 111 'ifCPlT~1R 126 146 '!;~~i~ 390 181 . it~~ 3'1S U2 :q 121 '"'f)~~lfT .42 156 fCcliTrrT 279 191 if~~tt...~ 317 122 9Q~T$' 106 157 f!CfiU 320 192 ifqHIT~ VT~ 158 123 ~~r 291 158 O 111 ~VT"ffl: ~qT~r 362 166 6~f~~r ~i 155 201 it 136 'iiRRT 256 171 ~f~lfTtf~ a 206 ~ ~~qJif 27.1 137 ~1~ 3 172 ~~r· 324 207 q~t ~)C(T 54 138 Gf~t .it~RI IJt1jf .n "~ wn ~~'.!'( ~~ mm mm . ffl 211 ~;g~P:rT= t:l;~cr~n~) 144 246 f9f\i\' q"1 ~~~ 332 281 if~~~$~ 316 ~12 q~~lJq~~ ~~ ~~ij'+rT~) 143 ' 247 f~T~'Cf l!'$ 26 28.2 +r~T:ifT1'( .23 213 qf~T 125 248 ;;• 'ifT 1TT~ 244 283 ~nGr~~ 141 21. qTq'~ 307 249 ;:(ffT~ ~ij';:{T$~ 213 ;284 +rr~tfi1"~ 257 215 ql~ 286 250 ij~~rqr 378 28S ~. f 1{"{'3fl~ 37. 216 tfrqr 383 251 ~~cT ~fJr 13 286 ~r,{;;IJ' 334 217 fq"lOf ~~T 231 252, ~~?:T ~ 'ilT~ 63 287 ~~~T .290 218 flffT"fT 166 253 ~ +ra;, "123 288 ~riT 311 219 fqm\) 276 254 ~;rq.:~~~ ilIa- q"~t 119 289 !!~~~ 7 220 qrli\' 325 255 ~i.1) 64 290 ~ij',GfT,! ' 111 221 ~ ~re 101 256 ~follT~ 145 291 ~~'!~ 371 222 ~~T~"{... 226 257 ~~t1'~ 228 :292 ~ fCftliJGrTi{ 147 223 q;~$~ 357 258 ~qT 4do 293 ~'~T~ l80 224 If.~~ ~qi5fT 37 259 ~~~T 202 294 ~)~~lif'i~ 281 22S qi6'~~~ ~rt1'~T 35 260 f~2f@"'1'( .rr)q"T(i~ 57 295 iM') iT$~) 39.2 226 ~~~ 84 239 261 f~J~)~' ~fiIT 113 296 m:rT ~~ ~cr1ffi11' 87 22.7 ~TifTi{ tFC: 278 262 f~l.iru~, ~ffl 132 :;.n il~ am:rq~ ih~ ~IfT~) 88 228 q:jG:l~' 211 263 flT~r~)'i~ q\1f~tfT ~~m:rT~T 12 293 l:r~ ~Tq ~'q~ 10 .229 tfi~l~~~ ~~ 102 264 fl1fiT,{T$' qijf«l{T ~~ ~en:rri'f) 11 299 +r)~;r~GfT~ 47 230 ' 1:61f\;f('f~~ 360 26S ~~~~T 335 300 +r)~ 59 231 ~,{)~!f~ Ifi~t 39~ 266 ~ 130 301 ~f11t{.'( > 36 232 fqi~);;ri{ 'gcf 264 267 q$ q~~~ 312 302 ~;:;:i:;fJ 236 ~~ 191 271 +rcrt1'~ 263 306 "{ ~i?T,! Y:: ~T 83 237 if'{~n.rT 397 212 ~ 241 ~~'{ 18 276 If~~ 1'39 311 ~)a: 61 242 q~~~~Qf~ 29 277 +f~ 'if;:r~~rtf 85 312 ,{Ttr,!'{ 296 243 ~~~n 97 278 ll~ ~"f 331 313 ,(Tt:fl{.~ 191 244 ~~fif$' 376 ').79 qq~ i.1T~ 331 314 '(Tl;f,!~ 298 245 . i£R:) "',;U 282 280 ,q~~ 289 315 \T VTiif ctft cr,,~ ~ ~qi')~~ ~~ ~)~~;; ~)~ 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 :; 316 ~i1::Tq"t: $rcrrt{T 305 346 Stt~"{ 8Tnr~~T 230 376 ~t:ihfr 129 '" 311 fi;f'fll:n: 385 347 ~~~ ~~t 161 371 ~~crr;:j~~ 31 318 ~q'rrt ::q;:~~T t::!~1;rI~r 297 348 ~"{~"{ ~ 321 ~l mf~q:iq~ liZ , ~51 ij';p~;; ~m;lIT,\, 368 381 ~cTT 2.6S " 322' ~j:.;:\;q~~ 1&0 352 \R)~;:r -.::r~?!Fi 366 382 ~~TlJ"{ 80 323 ~urr 'l1ffi 329 353 '?ifq:;V;T~t 313 383 6:q;')iJfrilfT~ 22' 324 \)~"I~~ 318 35'4 ~qjl'il: 314 384 ~it'ra; 326 ~~i1''rt:: 186 356 ~Il~~~ arfC1ir Cfi~~~ 187 386 ~~m;w~ 41 327 ~f~I"f;:r 331 ;n~ 336 ~'li 65 366 mC::TqTG 168 396 ~T~T,!'t 134 337 ~iF,?;T~T<{ 269 367 til'~\' 341 qT~i{~~ 251 371 tijop;:~'t~'t 162 342 ~r~iJ,r 310 372 ' fU;:'q:l't ;;jif~i:fl l1T~T 99 343 QTr~.$<: ~i{ 208 373 f~r~q~ ~11TI~')' _ ~):.,. 344 QTT~,!'t ~'$.r 209 374 f;g\qr~~ ij'~ ~ ,; .2. • 345 f~9'~<:r 172 315 ~r:cn~r '20 26 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES SAF1PUR TAHSIL Location Location Location Name of Village Code No. SI.No. Name 01 Village Code No. S1. No. Name of Village Code No. Sl.No. j. 1 2 3 t 2 3 2 3 Chohaliya 42 1 .t\bdullahpur 242 36 Barithan8 282 71 Chorha 27 2 AbdulIahpur 340 31 Barunaghat 207 72 13 73 Dadauli 200 3 Ahamdabad 234 38 Behata Kachha 74 Dadlaha 302 4 Abamdabad 254 39 Behta Mujawar 63 323 S Aitbarpur 294 40 Belrawah 378 7S Dakauli Dandiya Sunallra 150 6 Ajgawan 260 41 Beoli IsIarnaba.d 53 76 343 7 Akbarapul' 44 42 Bhadehra 202 77 Darabnagat 6 8 Akhtiyarpur 215 43 Bhadni 400 78 Darapur 324 9 Alampur Retwa 131 44 Bhadsar Naushahra 228 79 . Darauli 8 10 Alauddinpur 190 45 13hil$Wantpur Gotpani 119 80 Dadyapur 71 11 Almau Sarain 22 46 Bhaisahara 335 81 Dasdan Dasgawan 45 12 Ambahra 389 47 Bhatauli ' 64 82 222 13 Ambhirpur Ganbhirpur 72 48 Bhatiyap_r 145 83' Dashari 221 14 Andheliya 309 49 Bhikhanpur Gopalpur 57 84 Daulatpur 292 15 Argupur 154 SO Bhikharipur Patesiya Ahtamali 12 85 Daulatyarpur 51 Bhikbaripur patesiya 11 Dayalgarhi 319 16 Arjunpur 199 Ghatr Ahtam 26 B.buriha 246 61 Chak KandaUli 34 96 Dugaura 339 27 Bahauddinpur 376 62 Chak Lunsi 398 97 Dugwan 218 28 Bllhlolpur Rattar 97 63 Chak Mirapur 121 98 Fakhrapur 226 29 Bahlolpur Muttasil 29' 64 Chak Peernagar 126 99 Fardapur 211 30 Ballapur 18 65 (hak Rasoolpur 352 100 Faridpur Kattar 102 31 Bangar Mau 123 66 Chak Sujatpur 217 101 Fatehabad Grant 278 3% :8 arauriJd 38 67 Chandpur S 102 Fatehpur 84 239 33 Baraunki 283 68 Chhatrapur 106 103 Fatehpur Hamja 37 34 BarUa:lula 397 69 Chhuhi 291 104 Fatebpur Kkalsa ~5 .JS BaJ:dhai 191 70 Chitepur 2S lOS Fattepur 357 27 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES SAFIPUR TAHSIL Location Location Location SI.No. Name of Village Code No. S1.No. Name of Village Code No. SI.No. Name of Village Code No 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 106 Fazilpur 360 141 Hay,spur 243 176 Jogikot 7" 107 Firozpur Kalan 399 142 Hayatnagar 41 177 Jujharpur 306 108 Firozpur Khurd 264 143 Hindupur 203 178 Junedpur 390 109 Gahol 369 144 Hirapur 134 179 Kabirpur 71 110 Gajaffarpur Paisara 229 145 Husainnagar Patti 272 180 Kaitholi 60 Parasrampu( 111 Gangadaspur 216 146 Husainpur Mafi 253 181 Kakraura 313 112 Ganj Muradabad 33 147 Husainpur Nagehri 2:44 182 Kalwari 46 113 Gara 198 14S 1brahimabad 363 183 Kamalapur 142 114 Garha 79 149 Ismailpur 192 184 Kanhau 167 115 Gaura 127 150 Ismailpur Amapara 75 185 Kapoorpur 39 116 Gauri 342 151 Jafra-bad 19 186 Kathi Gara 2.35 117 Gauriya Kalan 157 152 Jagatnagar AhtOlali 90 187 Katiya Mau 293 118 Gauriya Khurd 135 153 Jaghtnagar Ghari Ahtamali 89 188 Katri Akbarpur Seeng 95 119 Ghanipur 153 154 Jagaishpur 388 189 Katri Allipur 303 120 Goleymau 317 155 Jagtapur 116 190 Katri Aurangabad 285 Istamurari 121 Golhawapur 104 156 Jahangirabad 43 191 Katri Aurangabad Ghair 300 122 GOlldri 151. 157 lahangirabad 345 Istamurari 123 Gopalpur 355 158 Jaitpur 176 192 Ratri Gadanpur Ahar 96 124 Gori Mau 2.14 159 lajamau Ahtamali 188 193 Katri Gauri 93 125 Gosha Kutub 73 160 Jajamau Ohair AhtamaIi 193 194 Katri Ja isarrnau 178 195 Katri Mahgawan 92 126 Gosha Pryagpur 81 161 Jaleipur 14 196 Katri Matalabpur 119 127 Gowa 55 162 Jamalnagar Ahtamali 362 197 Katri Mohiuddinpur 94 128 Gulzarput 160 163 Jamalnagar Ghair Ahtamali 372 198 Katri Panka 197 129 Gurdhari 322 164 Jamall.lddinpur 394 199 Katti Piyarepur 204 130 Habibnagar 327 165 Jamar 137 200 Katd Radhan 194 131 Hadidadpur 56 166 lamruddinpur 247 201 Ratri Sariyagang 196 132 Hafizabad 225 167 lamuniha Hangar 110 202 Ratti Saraiya 195 133 Haibatpur 118 168 Jarnuniha Kachha 299 203 Katd Thrna Istamurari 205 134 JJarozapur 365 169 Jasra 256 204 Katri Turni Ghai Istamurari206 135 Haraipur 58 170 Jasrapur 3 205 Keshopur 133 136 JJardaspur 175 171 Jatpur Belthara 51 206 Khairanan 4 137 Hariywar 148 172 Jatpurwa 350 207 Khaira Gara 181 1'38 Hasanpur Maja 49 173 Jhakhrapur !7 208 Khaira Chandela ~S 139 Hasanpur Sagaura 107 174 Jhartera 86 209 Khlliri Gurdaspur 189 140 Hasnapur 382 175 Jhuloo Mau 212 210 Khairuddinpur 91 2.$ ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES SAFIPUR TAHSIL Location Location Location Sl.No. Name of V inage Code No. Sl.No. Name of Village Co~e No. Sl.1~o. Name of Village Code No. 1 2 3 1 3 1 2 3 211 Kham bba Mau 61 246 Manikapur 173 281 Nekpur 117 212 KhambhauIi 70 247 Manjheria :Kalan 24!) 282 Newada Bhairon 185 213 Khanpur 361 248 Manjheria Khurd 248 283 Newada DhaI;am Das 68 214 l 216 Khargaura 346 251 Matukari '7 286 Nibigarha 364 217 Khawajgipar Pahalwan 252 242 Mau 130 287 Nigohi 275 218 Khawajgirpur Hemma 109 253 Mau Mansoorpur 312 288 NihaJpur 336 219 Kheorai 280 254 Mawai Ehan 337 289 Niyarnatpur 373 220 Khizrabad 338 255 Mawai Ghanshyam ~5 290 Osia 326 221 Kho"-hapur 386 256 Mawailal 331 2.91 Palheypur 286' 222 Khushroopur 287 257 Mela Alamshah Ahtamali 87 292 Pa!iya 125 223 Kishunpur Tandwa 308 258 Mela AJamhah Ghatre 88 293 Papar 307 224 Kudina 262 Ahtamali 294 Parasrampur Ahtamali 144 225 Kursat 165 259 Me]aram Kunwar 10 295 Parasrampur Ghair 143 260 Methi Tikur 392 AhtamaIi 226 l<.usaila 358 261 Mirnagar 334 2,,6 Patauli 266 21.7 Kushrajpur 16 262 Mirzapur 374 297 Patti GOwa 54 228 Labani 241 263 Mohaliya 59 25f3 Patti Hamid 273 229 Lachhirnanganj 333 264 Mohama.dabad 47 299 Patti Makhan 274 230 Lapdur 24 265 Mohiuddinpur 281 300 Patti Usman 271 231 Lahbarpur 347 2{i6 Mufarreypur 7 301 Pawa 383 232 Lahrapur 32 267 Munda 321 302- Peekhi 325 233 Lakhanpur 186 268 Muradpur 371 303 Pindina 166 234 Latifpur 124 269 Murha 290 304 Pisari 2.76 235 Laukiha Badepur 169 270 Murtajapur _117 305 Pithanahra 231 236 Lonari 15 271 Mustafabad 147 306 Pura Hans 101 237 Loniahar 367 272 Mustafabad 380 307 Qazipur Katchh 210 238 Madarnagar 111 273 Nagehri 223 308 Qazipur ',Bangar 238 239 Madarpur 50 274 Nagwa 122 309 Rabri 114 240 Madhapur 141 275 Narharpur 377 310 Raghurampur 36 241 Maharajapur 23 276 Nasirpur 267 311 Rahimabad 328 242 . Mahmoodpur 316 277 Nasirpur Bhikhan 120 312 Raipul' 298 24-3 Mahaparapur 289 278 Naubatpur 351 313 Raipur 384 244 Malp1doomna gar 3$4 279 Nawabad Grant 158 314 Raipur Newa 305 245 M.,Iehpul' 139 280 Nazirpur 348 315 Raiya Mau 329 29 : ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILL~GES SAFIPUR TAHSIL Location Location Location SI.No. Name of ViUage Code No. SI.No. Name of Village Code No. SI.No. Na.me of Village Code No. 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 316 Rajepur 171 346 Salenagar Karaundi 356 376 Sultanpur 31 317 Rajepur Grant 277 347 Salepur Khaliuagar 381 377 Sup?apur 20 318 Ramkot 62 348 Salepur Purwa 261 378 Surseni 129 319 Rampur 296 349 Salempur :'14 S79 SUSli Mau 250 320 Rampur 391 350 SamasDur Atiya Kaboolpur 187 380 Tahirpur 48 321 RaniYR Mau 288 322 R anipur Grant 69 351 Samsapur 219 381 TaJibpur 245 S23 Rasool,pur Rocri 83 352 Sarai Sakithan 370 382 Tamuria Buzurg 156 324 Rasoolpur Majhgawan 2t 353 Sarha Sakatpur 240 383 Tamuria Khurd 155 325 Razzakpur 258 354 Satwahi 98 384 Tancla Nita ~6S 326 Rooppur Chandela 297 355 Selapur 236 385 Tanda Satan 227 Ahtamali 327 Roopvur Chandela Ghair 301 356 Semin Akbtiyarpur 255 386 Tatiyapur 103 Ahatmali 357 Shadipur 159 387 Thaktiya Qamaruddinpur 182 328 Roop pur Paya 17() 358 Shaharia Salempur 183 388 Tikana 279 329 Roori Sadikpur 82 Estamura.ri 389 Tikra 320 330 Rosanabad 52 359 Shaharia Salempur 184 3~0 Udshah 284 Ghair Estmurari 331 R oshannagar 318 360 Shabbazpur 100 391 Ugu Rura) 259 332 Ruknapur 385 361 Shabdani 76 392 Umar 393 333 Rustampur 180 362 Sbahnagar 2SI 393 Umaria Bhagwantpul' ;36 334 Sadabad 168 303 Shabpur 310 ~94 Umarpua PH am 17-+ 335 Sadatnagar 349 3:4- Shahpur Buzurg 209 39.5 Umma.tpur Bakhtburi '9 365 Shabpur I{hurd 208 336 Sadu[lapur 237 396 Unwan 395 337 Safiapur 314 366 Shah Santi lOS 3$7 Utma.opur 152 3.18 Safiapur (Rural) 315 367 Shakurabad 269 3~8 Vaik 65 339 Saidapur 80 368 Shea Puri 172 , 399 Zirikpur 112 340 Sainpur Sagaura 108 369 Sherpur Achhirchia 230 400 Zulfekarpur 270 370 Sherpur Kalan 161 341 Sainta 263 371 Sherpur Khurd 359 342 Sakhan kU&al Manan 368 3-2 Sikandrrpur 162 343 Sakahan R ajputan 366 373 Singbl.lpur Beria Oarah 99 344 Sakrauli 140 374 Sirdharpur Ahtam;; li 1 345 Saleedh 341 375 Sirdharpur Ohair Ahtatnalt 2 30 '''' f~itfmn' \jfO'f ~fCfIctT~ ~ci lflf ~q ~'1~ \;f~~fCfI'H~ [ llf~ VTlf it ~fqen~ \31l~~ O'f~l t ;;{1 ~mq- it ~QJ(-) ~rrf1.{T ~lfT ~ a~:rr ~a:if; ilT~ if>T~e the column and next to it in brackets 1 the distance in broad range viz. S kms. 5-10 !cms, alld 10+kms., of the nearest place wbere the facility is available isgi\'en __.J______~ vr;r 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 f::n:tn:~ ~~ij11l~T 741.41 960(140) P(l).~(I) -(5-!0) W -(-5) -(5) BS PR,KR ~il1f MON KR 2 fffi~~~ ~ 640.64 1,954(353) P(]) -(5-:10) W -(-5) ~~ THU BS PR.KR ~~i:llfT~) itT\"{ TUB KR 3 ~~~T~~ 312.43 1.236(232) pel) -(5-10) W -(5-10) rrrf"{ SAT -(5-10) KR 174.02 542(118) -(-5) -(5-10) W -(5-10) -(-5) -(5-10) KR i~~ TUE 125.46 43(10) -(-5) . -(5-10) W -(5-:0) ~f;; SAT -(5-10) KR 168.36 743(140) -(~5) -(5-10) w -(-5) -(5-10) -(5-10) KR 95.91 170(24) -(-5) -(-5) W -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) KR KR 8 ~f~lTI,!~ 174.43 680(101) -(-5) -(5-10) W -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) 9 ~1{ {$~ -$I~fft~) 56.25 530(93) pel) -(.5"-10) W -(5-10) -(!-lO) .. (SwIO) KR ~~ THU 10 lft'fRfl{ ~. C{'t 288.15 982(177) P(I) w(S-lO) W.HP -(5-10) ~f;:.r SUN -(5-10) KR KR 11 f~t'!~ "tref~ 902.48 4.1SS(7S0) P(l),M(I) .. (1\)+) w PO -(-5) -(10+) i\"~ q~ 1fn=rr 12 f~~ qaf~fln 1.252.552 205(40) -(-5) .. (10+) w -(-5) -(-5) -(10+) KR ~~lfroft -(~-1O) KR 13 ~m 131.53 355(54) -(-5) -(5-10) W ... (5-10) -(-5) -(-5) KR 118.9t 226(33) -(-5) -(5-10) w -(~) -(5-10) -(5-10) KR. :U VlLLAGE DIRECTOTY AMENITIES AND LAND USE SAFIPUR TAHSIl..-J ~ftt :aqm-lT (3T1ITq: fqf~.if ~Tm if arR" GfT~ ~ ~~ ~ ito "'0 "" tv ,.--.. Q '" 1ia:.oS~ ~ o Q g:: .... 19 c:4 i 1i- E-t~ .::,",,' 0- ['8 o 8 ~~ ~.2 ~J!t: Q ~~ '-" e !S 1~; t::r c. Ib'- 12 '13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 1 tT~~·'U~m~ (8) ilt l1~T TW(40.47)W(6.07) GanjMurabad (8) Wheat. Maize 174.83 TK(2.2)O(1.Z1) 339.95 62.73 114.13 Sirdbarpllf 1 :ri~'l::l~q{G (7) ~, ~ifl'iT AhtaUlali GanjMuradabad(7) Wheat, Maize TW(84. 18)TK(2.02) 437.08 80.94 36.42 Sirdharpur Ohair 1 tT\jfIl,{HTGJTG ~, lffllf Ahtamali GanjMurada bad (9) -•. Wheat, Majze TW(60.71) 141.65 93.89 16.18 Ja!CapUl' 3 :ri\jf~r~Ti{TG it~, JTiffiT TW(21.8S,W(2.02) GanjMuradabad (8) ... Wheat_ Maize .,. TK(10.12)O(2.83) 92.68 31.97 12.55 Kbairahan .. :,j\iP~U~TiI1~ ~, 11cMir GanjMuradabad (9) .. Wheat. Maize .•. TW(27.1l)TK(19.43) 6.5.56 9.31 4.05 Chandpur oS ;j\jfq'l::l~nH~ ~ ~, lfCfCfi I GanjMuradabad (6) ... Wheat, Maize TW(22.26)TK(8.09) 101.18 23.47 13.36 Dar.pur , :ri\jfll~r<': f.i(T<': ~, If ;i~:CJ~T<{I~ i\j I 1=1' Cf VHf f.«f~ 1 ~~l'~ Ci~lt1 - \1Ff ~fq~rtt' ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ------ 16 ;j;ff~T~':!-: 342.78 1.005(176) pel) -(5-10) w -(-5) -(5-10) -(5-10) KR 17 ~@"-':T,!~ 84.58 281(56) -(-5) -(5-10) W -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) KR 18 Ci{~T~{ 709.84 2.649(473) P(l).~(l) -(-5) W -(-5) / -{-5) -(-5) KR 19 Gfr'fl~T~T~ 222.18 8404(155) pel) -(5-10) w -(-5) -(-5) BS PR.KR 116,55 20 Wfl~F 275(56) pel) -(5-10) w -(-5) -(... 5) -(-5) KR 21 ~'i~~ +r 22 an~<{ ~~tl.{ 186.97 661(132) pel) -(5-10) w -(5-10) -(-5) -(-5) KR 23 lI&rU~T~l: 78.51 207(43) -(-5) -(5-10) W -(5-10) -(-5) -(-5) KR 24 ~1'g~l: 59.49 103(19) -(-5) -(-5) W -{-5) -1.-5) -(-5) KR 25 ~"ta-,:!l: 74.87 220(46) -(-5) -(-5) W -(-S) -(-5) -(-5) KR 26 nr"'l~~t{3; 80.13 409(&0) P(l) -(-S) W -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) KR 27 ~)~~ 271.55 864(166) pel) -(-S) w -(-5) -(-:S) -(-5) KR 28 ~~t 29 iif~)~2;<: ~aT~"t~ 143.26 769(153) pel) -(-5) W -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) KR 30 ~qf"{lfT 334.28 730(140) -(-5) -(-5) W -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) KR 'PR ( 31 ~1."m'l~l: 571.84 1.942(356) P(l) \-(-5) W.HP -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) 32 ~~12;\ .295.84 1.041(202) pel) -(-5) W.HP -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) KR 33 if~ l!'U~t;;.rR 342.38 122(23) -(-5) -(-5) TW.HP -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) PR 34 =ifcli' ~6) <.1) 20.64 m: SlTiifT~ Uninhabited KR W,HP -(-5) -(-5) --(-~ 3,5 ~&~~~ 294.62 814(139) P(l) -(-5) KR.P'R. 33 VILLAGE DIRECTORY AMENITIES AND LAND USE SAFIPUR TAHSrt.-l 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 1 ifijf~T~riifT~ , iii, :q~ GC(7.69)TW(69.20)W(1.21) GanjMuradabad (6) ... Wheat. Rice ... TK(8.90)R(18.62) 155.40 1.63 . so. 13 l(u shraj pur 16 qfijf~T~ra:rr Of ijf !!'U~iiIT~ ir~ t ;r1fqiT GllnjMuradabad (5) ••• Wheat, Maize •.• TW(l04.01)TK(137. 60) 262.25 154.18 51.80 Ballapur 18 tiijf~'H~liiIT~ it~, ifCfOfif GanjMuradabad (6) ... Wheat, Maize TW(SO.59jTK(S.67) 119.39 23.88 22.65 Jafrabad 19 ijijf~U~TiiIT~ ~, ;r9'Ofif TW(5. 26)W(6. 4S) GanjMuradabad (7) ••• Wheat, Maize ... TK(27.92) 60.30 16.18 0.41 Suppapuli 20 if\if~U~TiSH~ ~t 1fCfCfiT TW(2.02)W(6.07) Ga:njMuradabad (8) ... Wheat. Maize TK(8.09) ~6.78 13.76 10.53 Rasoolpul' 21 ~ijf'rT~TGfT~ ~t l1