SENATE .JUNE 5 Purposes; Without Amendment (Rept
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In Defence of the Court's Integrity
In Defence of the Court’s Integrity 17 In Defence of the Court’s Integrity: The Role of Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes in the Defeat of the Court-Packing Plan of 1937 Ryan Coates Honours, Durham University ‘No greater mistake can be made than to think that our institutions are fixed or may not be changed for the worse. We are a young nation and nothing can be taken for granted. If our institutions are maintained in their integrity, and if change shall mean improvement, it will be because the intelligent and the worthy constantly generate the motive power which, distributed over a thousand lines of communication, develops that appreciation of the standards of decency and justice which we have delighted to call the common sense of the American people.’ Hughes in 1909 ‘Our institutions were not designed to bring about uniformity of opinion; if they had been, we might well abandon hope.’ Hughes in 1925 ‘While what I am about to say would ordinarily be held in confidence, I feel that I am justified in revealing it in defence of the Court’s integrity.’ Hughes in the 1940s In early 1927, ten years before his intervention against the court-packing plan, Charles Evans Hughes, former Governor of New York, former Republican presidential candidate, former Secretary of State, and most significantly, former Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, delivered a series 18 history in the making vol. 3 no. 2 of lectures at his alma mater, Columbia University, on the subject of the Supreme Court.1 These lectures were published the following year as The Supreme Court: Its Foundation, Methods and Achievements (New York: Columbia University Press, 1928). -
University Microfilms. Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan the UNIVERSITY of OKLAHOMA
This dissertation has been 65-12,998 microfilmed exactly as received MATHENY, David Leon, 1931- A COMPAEISON OF SELECTED FOREIGN POLICY SPEECHES OF SENATOR TOM CONNALLY. The University of Oklahoma, Ph.D., 1965 ^eech-Theater University Microfilms. Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan THE UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA GRADUATE COLLEGE A COMPARISON OP SELECTED FOREIGN POLICY SPEECHES OF SENATOR TOM CONNALLY A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY BY DAVID LEON MATHENY Norman, Oklahoma 1965 A COMPARISON OP SELECTED FOREXON POLICY SPEECHES OP SENATOR TOM CONNALLY APPROVED BY L-'iJi'Ui (^ A -o ç.J^\AjLôLe- DISSERTATION COMMITTEE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The writer wishes to express thanks to Professor Wayne E. Brockriede and members of the University of Oklahoma Speech Faculty for guidance during the preparation of this dissertation. A special word of thanks should go to Profes sor George T. Tade and the Administration of Texas Christian University for encouragement during the latter stages of the study and to the three M's — Mary, Melissa and Melanie — for great understanding throughout the entire project. TABLE OP CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGMENTS..................................... Ill Chapter I. INTRODUCTION ......................... 1 Purpose of the S t u d y ..................... 6 Previous Research......................... 8 Sources of Material....................... 9 Method of Organization ................... 10 II. CONNALLY, THE SPEAKER....................... 12 Connally's Non-Congresslonal Speaking Career.......... 12 General Attributes of Connally's Speaking............................... 17 Conclusion . ........................... 31 III. THE NEUTRALITY ACT DEBATE, 1939............. 32 Connally's Audience for the Neutrality Act Debate.............. 32 The Quest for Neutrality ............ 44 The Senate, Connally and Neutrality. -
Sean Brennan
1 Sean Brennan Department of History [email protected] University of Scranton 570-941-4549 (office) Saint Thomas Hall 308C 570-540-5161 (cell) Scranton, PA 18510 EDUCATION Ph.D., History, May 2009 University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN Historical Fields: Twentieth Century Russia, emphasis on Religious, Diplomatic, and Political History Nineteenth Century Russia Twentieth Century Germany History of American Foreign Relations Dissertation: “The Politics of Religion in Soviet-occupied Germany: The Case of Berlin-Brandenburg 1945-1949” Advisor: Dr. Semion Lyandres M.A., History, 2003 Villanova University, Villanova, PA Historical Field: Modern European History 1750-1991 Master’s Thesis: “Building Situations of Strength: Dean Acheson, the Korean War, and German Rearmament June 1950-May 1952” B.A., History, 2001, magna cum laude, with honors Rockhurst University, Kansas City, MO TEACHING POSITIONS Professor of History, University of Scranton, 2009- Adjunct Instructor, University of Notre Dame, 2008-2009 Teaching Assistant, University of Notre Dame 2004-2006 Teaching Assistant, Villanova University, 2002-2003 2 PUBLICATIONS (Books) Warren Austin, Henry Cabot Lodge Jr, and the Cold War at the United Nations 1947-1960 (Forthcoming 2023) The KGB vs the Vatican: Revelations from the Vasili Mitrokhin Archives The Catholic University of America Press (Forthcoming 2021) The Priest Who Put Europe Back Together: The Life of Rev. Fabian Flynn, CP The Catholic University of America Press (December 2018) The Politics of Religion in Soviet-Occupied -
Selected Bibliography of American History Through Biography
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 088 763 SO 007 145 AUTHOR Fustukjian, Samuel, Comp. TITLE Selected Bibliography of American History through Biography. PUB DATE Aug 71 NOTE 101p.; Represents holdings in the Penfold Library, State University of New York, College at Oswego EDRS PRICE MF-$0.75 HC-$5.40 DESCRIPTORS *American Culture; *American Studies; Architects; Bibliographies; *Biographies; Business; Education; Lawyers; Literature; Medicine; Military Personnel; Politics; Presidents; Religion; Scientists; Social Work; *United States History ABSTRACT The books included in this bibliography were written by or about notable Americans from the 16th century to the present and were selected from the moldings of the Penfield Library, State University of New York, Oswego, on the basis of the individual's contribution in his field. The division irto subject groups is borrowed from the biographical section of the "Encyclopedia of American History" with the addition of "Presidents" and includes fields in science, social science, arts and humanities, and public life. A person versatile in more than one field is categorized under the field which reflects his greatest achievement. Scientists who were more effective in the diffusion of knowledge than in original and creative work, appear in the tables as "Educators." Each bibliographic entry includes author, title, publisher, place and data of publication, and Library of Congress classification. An index of names and list of selected reference tools containing biographies concludes the bibliography. (JH) U S DEPARTMENT Of NIA1.114, EDUCATIONaWELFARE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OP EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRO DUCED ExAC ICY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATIONORIGIN ATING IT POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILYREPRE SENT OFFICIAL NATIONAL INSTITUTEOF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY PREFACE American History, through biograRhies is a bibliography of books written about 1, notable Americans, found in Penfield Library at S.U.N.Y. -
The Legislative History of the Burke-Wadsworth Act Of
THE LEGISLATIVE HISTORY OF THE BURKE-WADSWORTH ACT OF 1940 By DONALD EUGENE HOUSTON vi Bachelor of Science Midwestern University Wichita Fallsu Texas 1960 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS August 0 1969 :01<LAISM'A STAlfE tuN1w:ifsJft b.llBRA.~V THE LEGISLATIVE HISTORY OF THE BURKE-WADSWORTH ACT OF 1940 Thesis Approvedi Dean of the Graduate College 729968 ii PREFACE The American military tradition has been that a small Regular Army backed by the militia should defend the Nationo The second aspect of that tradition has generally found the United States not preparing for war until after the nation was involved in combato The Burke-Wadsworth Act of 1940 represented an attempt to change that philosophy and create a.n enlarged trained Army with a large force of Reserves o This was to be doneu hopefullyu to avoid having the United States enter World War IIo The progress of the Burke-Wads worth bill from its initial beginnings to its enactment provides the basis for this studyo The writer.wishes to express his sincere appreciation to those who have aided in the preparation of this thesiso Special considerations must go to Dro Norbert Ro Mahnkenu the major thesis adviseru and Dro John Ao Sylvesteru both of whom read and offered much constructive criticismu as well as guidance and encouragemento Lastu but far from leastu appreciation goes to my wifeu Guyla Ann Houstonu who readu editedu corrected and typed the thesisu and whose con stant encouragement led to its completiono Any errors in iii fact or interpretationv howeveru remain the responsibility of the writero iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page . -
INFORMATION to USERS This Manuscript Has Been Reproduced
INFO RM A TIO N TO U SER S This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI film s the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be fromany type of con^uter printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependentquality upon o fthe the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and inqjroper alignment can adverse^ afreet reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note wiD indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one e3q)osure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photogr^hs included inoriginal the manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for aiy photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI direct^ to order. UMJ A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 USA 313.'761-4700 800/521-0600 LAWLESSNESS AND THE NEW DEAL; CONGRESS AND ANTILYNCHING LEGISLATION, 1934-1938 DISSERTATION presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Robin Bernice Balthrope, A.B., J.D., M.A. -
President Harry S Truman's Office Files, 1945–1953
A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of RESEARCH COLLECTIONS IN AMERICAN POLITICS Microforms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editor: William E. Leuchtenburg PRESIDENT HARRY S TRUMAN’S OFFICE FILES, 1945–1953 Part 2: Correspondence File UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of RESEARCH COLLECTIONS IN AMERICAN POLITICS Microforms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editor: William E. Leuchtenburg PRESIDENT HARRY S TRUMAN’S OFFICE FILES, 1945–1953 Part 2: Correspondence File Project Coordinators Gary Hoag Paul Kesaris Robert E. Lester Guide compiled by David W. Loving A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, Maryland 20814-3389 LCCN: 90-956100 Copyright© 1989 by University Publications of America. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-151-7. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ............................................................................................................................ v Scope and Content Note ....................................................................................................... xi Source and Editorial Note ..................................................................................................... xiii Reel Index Reel 1 A–Atomic Energy Control Commission, United Nations ......................................... 1 Reel 2 Attlee, Clement R.–Benton, William ........................................................................ 2 Reel 3 Bowles, Chester–Chronological -
Impasse at the United Nations
01-0290-0 ch1.qxd 3/15/09 10:58 AM Page 9 1 Impasse at the United Nations Before the 1947 partition of India, few Americans knew or cared about the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. Tucked away in the high western Himalayas, Kashmir, as it was commonly called, was an amalgam of territories widely varied in language, culture, religion, ethnicity, and eco- nomic development. Its disparate regions had been cobbled together by the dynastic ambitions of the state’s rulers abetted by British imperial design. In the first half of the nineteenth century, these maharajas, Hindus of the Dogra ethnic group based in the Jammu area of the state, had with British backing created one of the largest states in Britain’s Indian empire. Situated along India’s border with China, touching Afghanistan, and close to the Central Asian regions of Czarist Russia and, later, the Soviet Union, it was also one of the most strategically placed. What little American interest there was in Kashmir before rival Indian and Pakistani claims brought the state to international attention in late 1947 was confined to occasional private visitors. A handful of traders came to the state to purchase carpets, papier mâché, and other handicrafts for export to the U.S. market. American missionary activity was limited; the state was the preserve of mainly British church groups. A few American tourists interested in exotic places and wealthy enough to get to them visited the state. During World War II, U.S. servicemen operating in the China-Burma-India theater went to Kashmir on leave to lounge on houseboats and get away from the heat and dust of the Indian plains. -
United Nations Issues: Cabinet Rank of the US
Updated December 22, 2020 United Nations Issues: Cabinet Rank of the U.S. Permanent Representative The U.S. Permanent Representative is the chief as a means of maintaining communication and the flow of representative of the United States to the United Nations. information among key Administration officials. The President appoints the Permanent Representative with the advice and consent of the Senate. Of the 30 individuals By tradition, permanent Cabinet membership comprises the President, the heads of the executive departments and, in who have served since 1946, approximately two-thirds have more recent decades, the Vice President. Beginning with been accorded Cabinet rank by Presidents. Some Members of Congress have demonstrated an ongoing interest in the Dwight D. Eisenhower, each President also has accorded Cabinet rank to select senior executive branch leaders, Cabinet rank of the Permanent Representative in the context including the U.S. Permanent Representative. The positions of the Senate confirmation process and broader U.S. policy toward the United Nations. On November 24, 2020, and individuals granted this distinction vary by presidency and, sometimes, within a presidency. Some positions, President-elect Biden announced his intent to nominate including the Administrator of the Environmental Linda Thomas-Greenfield to be Permanent Representative, with Cabinet rank. Biden stated that he will accord Cabinet Protection Agency, the United States Trade Representative, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, and status to Greenfield “because I want to hear her voice on all the White House Chief of Staff, have all consistently been the major foreign policy discussions we have.” accorded this status over the past three decades. -
Congressional Record-Senate Senate
1933 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 901 palities to refinance debts at lower rates of interest, to deal 2, regular session, Eleventh Legislature, State of Arizona., entitled " Relating to the Grand Canyon National Game Preserve ", all of with holders of city bonds with a view of cutting the in which is shown by the original engrossed copy on file 1n this terest thereon, and to permit cities to borrow from a govern department. mental agency at rates of interest lower than existing rates; In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed to the Committee on Banking and Currency. the great seal of the State of Arizona. Done at Phoenix, the capital, this 9th day of March A.D. 1933. 203. Also, petition of Edmond C. Fletcher, requesting that [SEAL} JAMES H. KERBY, the House of Representatives prefer articles of impeachment Secretary of State. against Hon. Fenton Whitlock Booth, Chief Justice of the House Memorial 2, relating to the Grand Canyon National Game Court of Claims of the United States; to the Committee on Preserve the Judiciary. To tne President and the Congress of the United States: Your memorialist, the House of Representatives of the State of Arizona, respectfully represents: SENATE In northern Arizona, north and west of the Grand Canyon and within that large area of public land known as the Kaibab TUESDAY, MARCH 28, 1933 National Forest, is the Grand Canyon National Game Preserve, almost 1,000,000 acres in extent. (Legislative day of Monday, Mar. 13, 1933) The said Grand Canyon_ National Game Preserve was created under the authority of the act of Congress approved June 29, The Senate met at 12 o'clock meridian, on the expiration 1906, by successive proclamations of the President dated Novem of the recess. -
An Inquiry Into the History, Background and Progress of the Atlantic Union Committee
University of Nebraska at Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Student Work 6-1-1959 An inquiry into the history, background and progress of the Atlantic Union Committee Bill Warren Bodager University of Nebraska at Omaha Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/studentwork Recommended Citation Bodager, Bill Warren, "An inquiry into the history, background and progress of the Atlantic Union Committee" (1959). Student Work. 380. https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/studentwork/380 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Student Work by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AN INQUIRY INTO THE HISTORY, BACKGROUND, AND PROGRESS OP THE ATLANTIC UNION COMMITTEE A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History The University of Omaha In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts Bill Warren Bodager June 1959 UMI Number: EP73018 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI EP73018 Published by ProQuest LLC (2015). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 Gls 7 FORWARD The quest for peace and harmony between sovereign nations has been long and arduous and the goal has been the most illusive ever sought by diplomats and statesmen. -
Can Big Government Be Rolled Back? by Michael Barone
CAN BIG GOVERNMENT BE ROLLED BACK? BY MICHAEL BARONE AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INSTITUTE CAN BIG GOVERNMENT BE ROLLED BACK? BY MICHAEL BARONE December 2012 AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INSTITUTE Contents Acknowledgments . .iv Introduction . .1 1. The 1920s Republicans . .3 2. 1938 to 1946: The Conservative Coalition . .9 3. Reacting to Roosevelt: The 80th Congress and Beyond . .17 4. 1966 and 1968: Policy Changes at the Margins . .23 5. Achievements and Compromise in the Reagan Era . .29 6. Major Conservative Policy Advances . .35 Conclusion . .43 Notes . .45 About the Author . .49 iii Acknowledgments I wish to thank Samuel Sprunk, who provided sterling research on this project; Karlyn Bowman, who provided sage counsel and advice; Claude Aubert, who designed the cover and layout; and Christy Sadler, who led the editing process. iv Introduction t is a rare proposition on which liberals and conser- and price controls; rationing of materials and food; Ivatives agree: American history over the last hun- and, in World War I, subsidies for farmers to ensure dred years has been a story of the growth of the size food supplies for famine-threatened allies. Such poli- and powers of government. This growth has not been cies produced demands for continued government steady. Conservatives, with some bitterness, have controls and subsidies in the postwar years, not least embraced a theory of ratchets: in every generation, lib- from military veterans who were drafted into service. erals succeed in ratcheting up the size of government But war is not the only friend of the state. Defense and conservatives fail to significantly reduce it. spending even during the Iraq and Afghanistan con- Liberal historian Arthur Schlesinger Jr.