Section 1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
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The Engineering and Mining Journal 1893-11-11
THE ENGiNEEftING ANi) MINl^fG At. 491 The success of the cyanide process in South Africa, especially in the Witwatersrand mines, has encouraged its trial by other companies in that tfiE region who do not acknowledge' the validity of the McArthur-Foreest > patents. Our London correspondent writes that the Consolidate Gold¬ MxsmG ^ fields Com;)any is preparing to put up a cyanide plant at its mines in the Transvaal—and preparing also to fight the African Gold Refining Com¬ pany, which owns the patents. The Steel Rail Association is still quoting the nominal price of rails at $29 per ton at mill. This is much above actual prices, however, and, sales are said to have been made by a Pennsylvania mill at $24 de-“ Kntered at the Post-umce oi Mew York. N. Y., as aecund-ClasR Mall Matter. ivered at tidewater. There is a prospect of a still further reductiota; and for the present it is not easy to say what the actual prices are, fot rumors VoL, LVI. NOVEMBER IL No. 20. of even lower prices are numerous, our Philadelphia correspondent writ¬ aiOHAED P. BOTHWELL, 0. E., M. E., Editor. ^ ing that rumor has named prices as low as $22..W. B0B8ITEB W. BAYMOED, Fh. D., M. E., Soeoial Oontribator. The silver miners of the West have certainly had to suffer severely from SOPHIA BBAEUNLIOH, Bnainess Manager. the pan jc, and they have not left the rest of the w'orld in ignorance of the THE BOIENTIFIO FUBLIBHIKa 00., FnbUehen. fact, as every one knows; but the iron ore miners of Michigan and Min¬ nesota have suffered in silence a much heavier blow than their silver SUBSCRIPTION PRICE : For the United States. -
Ch 13 New England Tableland
157 CHAPTER 13 The New England Tableland Bioregion 1. Location Bioregion. Patches of montane climate occur at higher elevations, and these are characterised by mild summers and no dry season (Stern et al. 2000). The New England Tableland Bioregion has an area of 3,004,202 ha of which 2,860,758 ha or 95.23% of the bioregion lies within NSW.This bioregion is one of the smaller bioregions in NSW, occupying 3.57% of the state. 3. Topography The bioregion lies between the North Coast and Nandewar bioregions in The New England Tableland Bioregion is a stepped plateau of hills and plains northeast NSW, extending north just into Queensland. In NSW, the with elevations between 600 and 1500m on Permian sedimentary rocks, bioregional boundary extends from north of Tenterfield to south of Walcha intrusive granites and extensive Tertiary basalts. Rainfall, temperature and and includes towns such as Armidale and Guyra, with Inverell just outside soils change with topography and bedrock, and the vegetation is very diverse the boundary. with a high degree of endemism. The bioregion includes parts of the MacIntyre, Clarence, Gwydir, Macleay, Namoi and Manning River catchments. 4. Geology and geomorphology The New England fold belt in the northeast of the state is composed of New Tableland England 2. Climate sedimentary rocks of Carboniferous and Permian age that were extensively faulted during a period of rapid continental plate movement associated with The bioregion lies mainly in the temperate to cool temperate climate zone of granite intrusions in the late Carboniferous. Much of the bedrock is now NSW, which is characterised by warm summers, with uniform rainfall overlain by Tertiary basalt flows rarely exceeding 100m in thickness that lie on generally occurring in summer (Bureau of Meteorology website – river gravels and sands or on lake sediments. -
The Man from Snowy River and Other Verses
The Man From Snowy River and Other Verses Paterson, Andrew Barton (1864-1941) University of Sydney Library Sydney 1997 http://setis.library.usyd.edu.au/ © Copyright for this electronic version of the text belongs to the University of Sydney Library. The texts and Images are not to be used for commercial purposes without permission Source Text: The Man From Snowy River and Other Verses Andrew Barton Paterson Angus and Robertson Sydney 1917 Includes a preface by Rolf Boldrewood Scanned text file available at Project Gutenberg, prepared by Alan R.Light. Encoding of the text file at was prepared against first edition of 1896, including page references and other features of that work. All quotation marks retained as data. All unambiguous end-of-line hyphens have been removed, and the trailing part of a word has been joined to the preceding line. Author First Published 1895 Australian Etexts 1910-1939 poetry verse Portrait photograph: A.B. Paterson Preface Rolf Boldrewood It is not so easy to write ballads descriptive of the bushland of Australia as on light consideration would appear. Reasonably good verse on the subject has been supplied in sufficient quantity. But the maker of folksongs for our newborn nation requires a somewhat rare combination of gifts and experiences. Dowered with the poet's heart, he must yet have passed his ‘wander-jaehre’ amid the stern solitude of the Austral waste — must have ridden the race in the back-block township, guided the reckless stock-horse adown the mountain spur, and followed the night- long moving, spectral-seeming herd ‘in the droving days’. -
Dangar's Lagoon
Dangar’s Lagoon Dangar’s Lagoon is situated approximately 4km south of Uralla along the Walcha Road. Water levels at the lagoon often vary dramatically from season to season, but despite this fact, many varieties of bird species call the lagoon home. During wet seasons, large numbers of water birds can be observed from the bird hide, located at the southern end of the lagoon. Over the years, more than 110 different bird species have been recorded at the lagoon. These include Great Crested Grebes, Blue- billed Ducks and Whiskered Terns. Swamp Harriers and Whistling Kites can be spotted cruising overhead, while Nankeen Night Herons roost in the dead trees. In nearby paddocks, you may flush a Stubble Quail, or set to flight Fairy Wrens or Golden Headed Cisticolas. History Dangar’s Lagoon is one of about thirty lagoons and swamps scattered along the Great Dividing Range within the New England Tablelands region. The New England Tablelands were formed by the uplift of granite and adamelite intrusions approximately 250 million years ago. They extended from Stanthorpe in southern Queensland to the Moonbi Range north of Tamworth. The process of erosion formed a large, relatively level tableland dissected on the eastern edge by the escarpment line and encroaching gorges such as Apsley and Wollomombi. In some locations, the closure of natural drainage areas by sediments gradually formed shallow wetlands, swamps and lagoons such as Dangar’s Lagoon. Although there is little detailed knowledge, the use of these wetlands by local Aboriginal people is likely to have been extensive and seasonally important. -
Thematic History of Parry Shire
THEMATIC HISTORY OF PARRY SHIRE Final Draft John Ferry 15 PARRY SHIRE M ac dona Major Topographic Features ld 6610000N R i Elevation (metres) v e r Above 1300 1200 - 1300 N AN k DE 1100 - 1200 ons e W ats re A W C R 6600000N 1000 - 1100 R ANG Watsons Creek E To Uralla 900 - 1000 AY W 0 5 10 15 20 GH 800 - 900 HI Kilometres D 700 - 800 AN GL NE N M W E Ca lly O rlisl u es G 600 - 700 O 6590000N N B 500 - 600 I To Manilla WY OXLEY H Creek a Bendemeer g n u tt 6580000N A Woolbrook (to Walcha) Attunga RA NGE OXLEY n to iver To er Peel R om Gunnedah S 6570000N k H M e IG o e H ore r W C A Y Moonbi Limbri S Kootingal wa mp r ve O Ri ak 6560000N M E Tamworth C r L n e V r e IL u k L b ck E o C Nemingha Weabonga R A Calala N G E Pe G el 6550000N o o n o R o iv Y e r W G H o C on u r Dungowan ra o D b o u N b Duri u A la L Du C G ng N o r w e E an C e 6540000N reek k W Currabubula E N Niangala C re ek E D I V I D To Wallabadah 6530000N Creek rris We Werris Creek T A To Quirindi E GR 270000E 280000E 290000E 300000E 310000E 320000E 330000E 340000E 350000E 16 Introduction LANDSCAPES OF THE SHIRE arry Shire covers the rich like Niangala, Weabonga and agricultural country surrounding Woolbrook. -
SUBMISSION No 194
SUBMISSION No 194 Submission re the North – South Rail Corridor Study Report Sept 2006 New England Local Government Group Executive Summary Map Map NELG Proposal N BRISBANE Toowoomba Boggabilla Warwick Wallangarra Moree Glen Innes Burren Junction Narrabri Armidale Coonamble Tamworth Werris Creek Narromine Dubbo Newcastle Parkes SYDNEY Stockinbingal Port Botany LEGEND Coastal Sub Corridor Central Inland Sub Corridor North West Access Lines Secondary Regional Connection Alternative Cunningham Rail Link MELBOURNE Broken Lines = Lines to be upgraded Page 2 Submission re the North – South Rail Corridor Study Report Sept 2006 New England Local Government Group Executive Summary The creation of a North South Rail Sub Corridor through inland New South Wales has many benefits. It improves the regional and national movement of north south freight, improves overall rail capacity, avoids the Sydney metropolitan bottleneck, and has the potential to reduce road transport conflicts. The Study provided a comprehensive overview of the economic, physical and environmental attributes of many route options that could contribute to the North South Rail Corridor linking Brisbane with Melbourne. None of the Sub Corridor route options demonstrated a positive economic return, based on the work of the Study. It did however identify that the Coastal Sub Corridor will be capacity constrained by 2019, suggesting that some action will be needed. Of the four Sub Corridors identified, the two inland options, being the Far Western and the Central Inland Sub Corridors were the most promising. These two Sub Corridors have 50% of their route in common. Options with the least capital cost demonstrated the most cost effective balance between cost and revenue, due to inelastic demand with increasing time saved. -
Southern New England Tablelands Private Forest Inventory
SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND TABLELANDS PRIVATE FOREST INVENTORY 2001 New England – North West Regional Development Board, Armidale Compiled by Paul McDonald – Jether Enterprises P/L John Brandis – Private Native Forest Adviser October 2001 SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND TABLELANDS PRIVATE FOREST INVENTORY 2001 A project undertaken by the New England - North West Regional Development Board Inc. with funding from the Natural Heritage Trust Compiled by Paul McDonald – Jether Enterprises Pty Ltd and John Brandis – Native Forest Adviser for the NE-NW RDB A NOTE ABOUT THE AUTHORS Paul McDonald: Paul has had over 30 years experience as a professional forester, both with State Forests of NSW, and as a private consultant. He had experience at Walcha in all aspects of Forest Management as well as managing hardwood operations for the local sawmill at Walcha. He also had experience in the New England, as Extension Advisory Officer to landholders on all aspects of ‘Trees on Farms’. He had very extensive experience as an Air Photo Interpreter with State Forests, in many parts of NSW. Since 1988 he has worked as a consultant, specialising in Air Photos Interpretation and all form of vegetation mapping from air photos, in many areas of Australia. He was very heavily involved in the CRA process in northern NSW, in both management aspects as well as acting as an interpreter. He has built up a reputation as being a highly skilled and respected interpreter in the field. John Brandis has almost forty years experience in forest management in northeastern NSW as a professional forester and has served as a District Forester on the New England Tablelands for half of that period. -
NPA Bulletin National Parks Association ACT Vol 19 No 3 March 1982 Registered by Australia Post - Publication No
NPA Bulletin National Parks Association ACT Vol 19 No 3 March 1982 Registered by Australia Post - Publication No. NBH0857 President's Foreword A number of important issues grasses, the run off into streams of affecting the Gudgenby Nature Reserve have pesticides and fertilisers, and the spread surfaced in recent months. I am sure that of feral animals. members will remember that Gudgenby was proclaimed in 1978, the culmination of It is important also for the future nearly 20 years' effort by the NPA. The management of the Reserve that all forms future of the Reserve now appears of pastoral activity be ultimately threatened by several new developments. removed; only then can" a management plan for the whole area, which concentrates on The first concerns the grazing leases preserving its natural values, be within the Reserve. When Gudgenby was implemented, In addition, the failure to proclaimed a number of grazing leases, resolve the problems of grazing leases has both freehold and leasehold, remained a direct impact on planned extensions to within the Reserve. A glance at the map the Reserve. Areas such as Honeysuckle of the Reserve produced oy the Department Creek, which form part of the State 2 of the Capital Territory will reveal the extensions, also contain a number of extent of these leases. When Gudgenby was grazing leases. Until a firm policy of roclaimed, the stated intention of the resumption of leases is adopted, the Stage g epartment of the Capital Territory was to 2 extensions may remain only on paper. progressively acquire the freehold areas (by purchase) as finances permitted and to A second problem which has arisen resume the leasehold areas as the existing concerns the future use of the two leases expired. -
Lachlan LTIM ME Plan FINAL
Central Slopes Systematic Review Process undertaken to capture Endnote database references for Aquatic database. July 2015 UNIVERSITY OF CANBERRA Central Slopes Systematic Review Process undertaken to capture Endnote Database references Aquatic database Final: July 2015 This document has been co-ordinated by Dr Fiona Dyer and includes contributions from Dr Renee Brawata, Ms Anthea Florence, Dr Evan Harrison, Dr Jarrod Kath and Mr Chris Levings. Inquiries regarding this document should be addressed to: Dr Fiona Dyer Phone: 02 6201 2452 e-mail: [email protected] Document history and status Version Date Issued Reviewed by Approved by Revision Type Draft 1 March 2014 Renee Brawata Fiona Dyer Internal FINAL April 2014 Kellie Goodhew/Kate Fiona Dyer External Reardon-Smith Revised 31 July 2015 Fiona Dyer Internal Distribution of copies Version Type Issued to FINAL Electronic University of Southern Queensland Contents CONTENTS .............................................................................................................. I LIST OF TABLES ...................................................................................................... II LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................... II 1 SEARCH TERMS ................................................................................................... 1 2 DATABASES SEARCHED ....................................................................................... 1 3 BUILDING THE ENDNOTE LIBRARY ...................................................................... -
Chapter 1 Information Processing and Australian Prehistory 1.1 Introduction
1 CHAPTER 1 INFORMATION PROCESSING AND AUSTRALIAN PREHISTORY 1.1 INTRODUCTION This thesis has two primary aims. The first is to examine a range of ethnohistorical and archaeological data in an attempt to establish the patterns of settlement and subsistence of the prehistoriC Aboriginal inhabitants of northeastern New South Wales. I focus particular attention on the New England Tablelands and the rugged gorge country lying between the coastal hinterland and the tablelands. Secondly, I will describe the patterns of social intercourse and alliance in the region, using both historic and archaeological data. I will then consider the relationship between these, and social arrangements seen elsewhere in Australia. Finally, I will examine the potential of information theory to explain the processes and changes which occurred in the New England area and across Australia during the middle and late Holocene. It will be demonstrated that social relations between groups in northeastern NSW were extremely fluid at contact, and that this fluidity is reflected in the archaeological record of this region. Ethnohistorically, clans in coastal areas sought to establish autonomy from their neighbours, continually forging alliances, which collapsed and then re-emerged as differences were mediated. This is reflected in the complex linguistic arrangements seen in coastal areas, with large numbers of dialects being used by individual clans, but no break being of such depth or of sufficient time for a new language to emerge. We will also see that linguistic evidence suggests a joint ancestry for tableland groups and certain coastal peoples, and that barriers . ", developed between these peoples such that extreme divergence between tableland and the related coastal languages took place. -
New South Wales Class 1 Load Carrying Vehicle Operator's Guide
New South Wales Class 1 Load Carrying Vehicle Operator’s Guide 1 March 2019 New South Wales Class 1 Load Carrying Vehicle Operator’s Guide Contents Purpose ................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Approved Routes and Travel Restrictions ................................................................................................................ 3 1. Part 1 NSW Urban Zone ................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1. Travel Restrictions in the NSW Urban Zone ................................................................................................ 3 1.1.1. Clearway and transit lane travel ............................................................................................................. 3 1.1.2. Peak hour travel ..................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1.3. Peak hour travel – Newcastle Outer Zone ............................................................................................... 4 1.1.4. Night travel ............................................................................................................................................. 5 1.1.5. Sundays and state-wide public holidays ................................................................................................. 5 1.1.6. Public -
New South Wales Government Gazette No. 26 of 28 June 2013
2989 Government Gazette OF THE STATE OF NEW SOUTH WALES Number 75 Monday, 24 June 2013 Published under authority by the Department of Premier and Cabinet SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT ROAD TRANSPORT (GENERAL) ACT 2005 ERRATUM IN New South Wales Government Gazette No. 25, dated 21st June 2013, at Folios 2549-2576 and Folios 2577-2604, a duplication of the fi rst Road Transport (General) Act 2005 notice has occurred in error. The fi rst notice on Folios 2519-2548 remains valid. 2990 SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT 24 June 2013 Road Transport (General) Act 2005 Class 1 Agricultural Vehicles (Amendment) Notice 2013 I, PETER WELLS, Director, Customer and Compliance Division, Roads and Maritime Services, pursuant to clause 12 of the Road Transport (Mass, Loading and Access) Regulation 2005 hereby amend the Class 1 Agricultural Vehicles Notice 2012 that was published on 27 July 2012 in the New South Wales Government Gazette No. 78 at pages 3428 to 3455 as set out in the Schedule of this Notice. The Class 1 Agricultural Vehicles (Amendment) Notice 2012 that was published on 2 November 2012 in the New South Wales Government Gazette No. 116 at pages 4526 to 4549 is hereby revoked. PETER WELLS Director, Customer and Compliance Roads and Maritime Services SCHEDULE The Class 1 Agricultural Vehicles Notice 2012 that was published on 27 July 2012 in the New South Wales Government Gazette No. 78 at pages 3428 to 3455 remains in force subject to the following amendments: [1] Delete the words “and Table 4” in clause 4.2.1 and clause 4.2.2 and in the Note that immediately follows Table 3.